ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator http://www.elm-tech.com ■General description ELM1117HH is bipolar LDO three terminal voltage regulator. This series includes thermal shutdown protection and short circuit current limiter. ELM1117 series is available in fixed version (ELM1117HH-xx Vout:1.2V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V) and adjustable version (ELM1117HH Vout:1.25V to 14.6V). ■Features • Output voltage range (fixed) (adj.) • Output current • Low dropout • Line regulation • Load regulation • Thermal limit burn-in • Current-limit • Thermal shutdown protection • Package ■Application : 1.2V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V • High efficiency linear regulators : 1.25V to 14.6V • Post regulators for switching supplies : 1A • Adjustable power supply : Typ.1.2 V (at 1A Output current) : Typ.0.04% : Typ.0.4% : 100% : Typ.1A : 150°C : SOT-223 ■Maximum absolute ratings Parameter Input voltage Power dissipation Operating junction temperature Storage temperature Thermal resistance junction to ambient Lead temperature (soldering 10s.) Minimum ESD rating (HBM) Symbol Vin Pd Top Tstg Rθja Tlead Vesd Limit +20 Internally limited -40 to +125 -65 to +150 63 300 3 ■Selection guide ELM1117HH-xx-S, ELM1117HH-S Symbol a b Package Product version c, d Output voltage e Taping direction * Taping direction is one way. H: SOT-223 H 12: Vout=1.2V, 18: Vout=1.8V 25: Vout=2.5V, 33: Vout=3.3V S: Refer to PKG file 6 - 1 Unit V W °C °C °C/W °C kV • Fixed version ELM1117 H H - x x - S ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ a b c d e • Adj. version ELM1117 H H - S ↑ ↑ ↑ a b e Rev.1.0 ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator http://www.elm-tech.com ■Pin configuration SOT-223(TOP VIEW) Pin No. 1 2/TAB 3 Pin name ADJ/GND VOUT VIN ■Typical application • Adjustable type • Fixed type Notes: 1) Cin needed if device is far from filter capacitors. 2) Cout minimum value required for stability. Vout=Vref (1+R2/R1)+Iadj×R2 ■Block diagram Vin + _ Vout For adjustable voltage device ADJ GND For fixed voltage device 6 - 2 Rev.1.0 ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator ■Electrical characteristics Parameter Operating voltage Output voltage(adj.) Reference voltage (Note 1)(adj.) Output voltage (Note1)(fixed) Symbol Vin Vout Vout_ref Vout http://www.elm-tech.com Iload=0mA, Top=+25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit * 16 V Max.Pd < 2.25W 1.25 14.60 V 1.232 1.250 1.268 Vin=+5V, Iload=10mA V 1.5V≤Vin–Vout≤10V, Iload=10mA to 1A* 1.225 1.250 1.275 Vin=Vout+1.5V, -1.5 +1.5 Variator from nominal Vout % 1.5V≤Vin–Vout≤10V, -2 +2 Iload=0mA to 1A, Variator from nominal Vout * Vout=+1.2V -3 +2 Output voltage accuracy Vout_acc Vin=Vout+1.5V, Iload=10mA (at wafer testing) Line regulation ΔVout/ΔVin Iload=10mA, 1.5V≤Vin–Vout≤10V * Load regulation(Note 1) ΔVout/ΔIout Vin=Vout+1.5V, Iload=10mA to 1A * Min.load current Il (min) Vin=+5V, Vadj=0V * GND pin current Ignd Vin=Vout+1.5V, Iload=10mA to 1A * Adjust pin current Iadj 1.5V≤Vin–Vout≤10V, Iload=10mA * Current limit Ilim Vin-Vout=1.5V * Ripple rejection ratio RR Vin–Vout= 2.5V, Iload=1A (Note 2) Dropout voltage Vdif Iload=1A * (Note 1, 3) Temperature coefficient ΔTop Vin–Vout=1.5V, Iload=10mA * On-chip thermal limiting Tlim -0.6 0 +0.6 % 1.0 0.040 0.238 % 0.4 0.8 % 2 7 mA 3.5 6.0 mA 35 60 μA 1.5 2.0 A 60 dB 1.2 150 1.4 V 0.015 %/°C °C The “ * ” denotes the specifications which apply over the full temperature range: −40°C≤ Tj≤ +125°C. Note 1: Low duty pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. Note 2: 120Hz input ripple (Cadj for ADJ = 25μF). Note 3: ΔVout, ΔVref = 1%. ■Marking • ELM1117HH-xx(Fixed type) 1117S a,b c to m • ELM1117HH(Adj. type) : Product No.code : Output voltage (e.g. : 33=3.3V) : Assembly lot No. : 0 ~ 9 and A ~ Z 1117SA a to k 6 - 3 : Product No.code : Assembly lot No. : 0 ~ 9 and A ~ Z Rev.1.0 ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator http://www.elm-tech.com ■Application notes 1) Output voltage The ELM1117HH develops a 1.25V reference voltage between the output and the adjust terminal. By placing a resistor between these two terminals, a constant current is caused to flow through R1 and down through R2 to set the overall output voltage. Normally, this current is chosen to be the specified minimum load current of 10mA. For fixed voltage devices R1 and R2 are included in the device. Vout = Vref × ( 1 + R2 / R1 ) + Iadj × R2 Figure 1: Basic adjustable regulator. 2) Load regulation When the adjustable regulator is used, load regulation will be limited by the resistance of the wire connecting the regulator to the load. The data sheet specification for load regulation is measured at the output pin of the device. P Connect R1 to Case L Connect R2 to Load Figure 2: Connections for best load regulation. Best load regulation is obtained when the top of the resistor divider (R1) is tied directly to the output pin of the device not to the load. For fixed voltage, devices the top of R1 is internally connected to the output, and the ground pin can be connected to low side of the load. If R1 is connected to the load, Rp is multiplied by the divider ratio, the effective resistance between the regulator and the load would be: Rp × (1 + R2 / R1), Rp = Parasitic Line Resistance 3) Input capacitor An input capacitor of 10μF or greater is recommended. Tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitors can be used for bypassing. Larger Values will improve ripple rejection by bypassing the input to the regulator. 4) Ripple Rejection The curves for Ripple Rejection were generated using an adjustable device with the adjust pin bypassed. With a 25μF bypassing capacitor, 75dB ripple rejection is obtainable at any output level. The impedance of the adjust pin capacitor, at the ripple frequency, should be < R1. R1 is normally in the range of 100W to 200W. The size of the required adjust pin capacitor is the function of the input ripple frequency. At 120Hz, with R1=100Ω, the adjust pin capacitor should be 13μF. For fixed voltage devices and adjustable devices without an adjust pin capacitor, the output ripple will increase as the ratio of the output voltage to the reference voltage (Vout / Vref). 6 - 4 Rev.1.0 ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator http://www.elm-tech.com Load Transient Response Line Transient Response Load Regulation (Input Voltage = 5V) Line Regulation (Output Current = 100mA) 3.325 3.324 3.323 3.322 3.321 3.32 3.319 3.318 3.317 3.316 3.315 3.314 3.321 ELM1117HH-33 3.319 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 3.318 3.317 3.316 3.315 3.314 1 5 Output Current (A) Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 7 9 11 13 Input Voltage (V) 15 Input Current vs. Input Voltage 4 6 3.3V 3.5 3 5 2.5V 2.5 Input Current (mA) Output Voltage (V) ELM1117HH-33 3.32 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) ■Typical characteristics 1.8V 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 ELM1117HH-33 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 Input Voltage (V) 4 5 6 6 - 5 0 2 4 6 8 Input Voltage (V) 10 12 14 16 Rev.1.0 ELM1117HH Bipolar 1A LDO voltage regulator http://www.elm-tech.com Output Voltage vs. Temperature (3.3V) 3 3.4 2.5 3.35 2 3.3 Output Voltage (V) Current Limit (A) Current Limit vs. Input Voltage 1.5 1 ELM1117HH-33 0.5 0 5 7 9 Input Voltage (V) 11 13 3.2 3.15 3.1 15 -50 Output Voltage vs. Temperature (2.5V) -25 0 25 50 Temperature (°C) 75 100 125 Output Voltage vs. Temperature (1.8V) 2.65 1.95 2.6 1.9 2.55 1.85 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 3.25 2.5 2.45 2.4 1.8 1.75 1.7 1.65 2.35 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (°C) 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (°C) 75 100 125 PSRR vs. Frequency 90 80 PSRR (dB) 70 60 50 40 30 20 0.01 0.1 1 10 Frequency (KHz) 100 6 - 6 Rev.1.0