ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P - Summary

ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P
ATMEL 8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER WITH 4/8/16/32KBYTES
IN-SYSTEM PROGRAMMABLE FLASH
Features

High Performance, Low Power Atmel®AVR® 8-Bit Microcontroller Family

Advanced RISC Architecture
̶ 131 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution
̶ 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers
̶ Fully Static Operation
̶ Up to 20 MIPS Throughput at 20MHz
̶ On-chip 2-cycle Multiplier

High Endurance Non-volatile Memory Segments
̶ 4/8/16/32KBytes of In-System Self-Programmable Flash program memory
̶ 256/512/512/1KBytes EEPROM
̶ 512/1K/1K/2KBytes Internal SRAM
̶ Write/Erase Cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM
̶ Data retention: 20 years at 85C/100 years at 25C(1)
̶ Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits
 In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program
 True Read-While-Write Operation
̶ Programming Lock for Software Security

Atmel® QTouch® library support
̶ Capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels
̶ QTouch and QMatrix® acquisition
̶ Up to 64 sense channels

Peripheral Features
̶ Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler and Compare Mode
̶ One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and
Capture Mode
̶ Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator
̶ Six PWM Channels
̶ 8-channel 10-bit ADC in TQFP and QFN/MLF package
 Temperature Measurement
̶ 6-channel 10-bit ADC in PDIP Package
 Temperature Measurement
̶ Programmable Serial USART
̶ Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface
̶ Byte-oriented 2-wire Serial Interface (Philips I2C compatible)
̶ Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator
̶ On-chip Analog Comparator
̶ Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015

Special Microcontroller Features
̶ Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection
̶ Internal Calibrated Oscillator
̶ External and Internal Interrupt Sources
̶ Six Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, and Extended Standby

I/O and Packages
̶ 23 Programmable I/O Lines
̶ 28-pin PDIP, 32-lead TQFP, 28-pad QFN/MLF and 32-pad QFN/MLF

Operating Voltage:
̶ 1.8 - 5.5V

Temperature Range:
̶ -40C to 85C

Speed Grade:
̶ 0 - [email protected] - 5.5V, 0 - [email protected] - 5.5.V, 0 - 20MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V

Power Consumption at 1MHz, 1.8V, 25C
̶ Active Mode: 0.2mA
̶ Power-down Mode: 0.1µA
̶ Power-save Mode: 0.75µA (Including 32kHz RTC)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
2
Pin Configurations
Figure 1-1.
Pinout ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P
28 PDIP
PD2 (INT0/PCINT18)
PD1 (TXD/PCINT17)
PD0 (RXD/PCINT16)
PC6 (RESET/PCINT14)
PC5 (ADC5/SCL/PCINT13)
PC4 (ADC4/SDA/PCINT12)
PC3 (ADC3/PCINT11)
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)
32 TQFP Top View
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
(PCINT14/RESET) PC6
(PCINT16/RXD) PD0
(PCINT17/TXD) PD1
(PCINT18/INT0) PD2
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4
VCC
GND
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5
(PCINT22/OC0A/AIN0) PD6
(PCINT23/AIN1) PD7
(PCINT0/CLKO/ICP1) PB0
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)
ADC7
GND
AREF
ADC6
AVCC
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5
(PCINT22/OC0A/AIN0) PD6
(PCINT23/AIN1) PD7
(PCINT0/CLKO/ICP1) PB0
(PCINT1/OC1A) PB1
(PCINT2/SS/OC1B) PB2
(PCINT3/OC2A/MOSI) PB3
(PCINT4/MISO) PB4
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
PD2 (INT0/PCINT18)
PD1 (TXD/PCINT17)
PD0 (RXD/PCINT16)
PC6 (RESET/PCINT14)
PC5 (ADC5/SCL/PCINT13)
PC4 (ADC4/SDA/PCINT12)
PC3 (ADC3/PCINT11)
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4
GND
VCC
GND
VCC
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)
GND
AREF
AVCC
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)
Table 1-1.
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)
ADC7
GND
AREF
ADC6
AVCC
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
NOTE: Bottom pad should be soldered to ground.
PC5 (ADC5/SCL/PCINT13)
PC4 (ADC4/SDA/PCINT12)
PC3 (ADC3/PCINT11)
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)
GND
AREF
AVCC
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)
PB4 (MISO/PCINT4)
PB3 (MOSI/OC2A/PCINT3)
PB2 (SS/OC1B/PCINT2)
PB1 (OC1A/PCINT1)
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
PD2 (INT0/PCINT18)
PD1 (TXD/PCINT17)
PD0 (RXD/PCINT16)
PC6 (RESET/PCINT14)
PC5 (ADC5/SCL/PCINT13)
PC4 (ADC4/SDA/PCINT12)
PC3 (ADC3/PCINT11)
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
32 MLF Top View
28 MLF Top View
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4
VCC
GND
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
NOTE: Bottom pad should be soldered to ground.
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5
(PCINT22/OC0A/AIN0) PD6
(PCINT23/AIN1) PD7
(PCINT0/CLKO/ICP1) PB0
(PCINT1/OC1A) PB1
(PCINT2/SS/OC1B) PB2
(PCINT3/OC2A/MOSI) PB3
(PCINT4/MISO) PB4
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4
GND
VCC
GND
VCC
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7
(PCINT22/OC0A/AIN0) PD6
(PCINT23/AIN1) PD7
(PCINT0/CLKO/ICP1) PB0
(PCINT1/OC1A) PB1
(PCINT2/SS/OC1B) PB2
(PCINT3/OC2A/MOSI) PB3
(PCINT4/MISO) PB4
1.
32UFBGA - Pinout ATmega48A/48PA/88A/88PA/168A/168PA
1
2
3
4
5
6
A
PD2
PD1
PC6
PC4
PC2
PC1
B
PD3
PD4
PD0
PC5
PC3
PC0
C
GND
GND
ADC7
GND
D
VDD
VDD
AREF
ADC6
E
PB6
PD6
PB0
PB2
AVDD
PB5
F
PB7
PD5
PD7
PB1
PB3
PB4
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
3
1.1
Pin Descriptions
1.1.1
VCC
Digital supply voltage.
1.1.2
GND
Ground.
1.1.3
Port B (PB7:0) XTAL1/XTAL2/TOSC1/TOSC2
Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port B output
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port B pins
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port B pins are tristated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.
Depending on the clock selection fuse settings, PB6 can be used as input to the inverting Oscillator amplifier
and input to the internal clock operating circuit.
Depending on the clock selection fuse settings, PB7 can be used as output from the inverting Oscillator
amplifier.
If the Internal Calibrated RC Oscillator is used as chip clock source, PB7...6 is used as TOSC2...1 input for the
Asynchronous Timer/Counter2 if the AS2 bit in ASSR is set.
The various special features of Port B are elaborated in ”Alternate Functions of Port B” on page 82 and ”System
Clock and Clock Options” on page 27.
1.1.4
Port C (PC5:0)
Port C is a 7-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The PC5...0 output
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port C pins
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port C pins are tristated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.
1.1.5
PC6/RESET
If the RSTDISBL Fuse is programmed, PC6 is used as an I/O pin. Note that the electrical characteristics of PC6
differ from those of the other pins of Port C.
If the RSTDISBL Fuse is unprogrammed, PC6 is used as a Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer than
the minimum pulse length will generate a Reset, even if the clock is not running. The minimum pulse length is
given in Table 29-11 on page 305. Shorter pulses are not guaranteed to generate a Reset.
The various special features of Port C are elaborated in ”Alternate Functions of Port C” on page 85.|
1.1.6
Port D (PD7:0)
Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port D output
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port D pins
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port D pins are tristated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.
The various special features of Port D are elaborated in ”Alternate Functions of Port D” on page 88.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
4
1.1.7
AVCC
AVCC is the supply voltage pin for the A/D Converter, PC3:0, and ADC7:6. It should be externally connected to
VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be connected to VCC through a low-pass filter.
Note that PC6...4 use digital supply voltage, VCC.
1.1.8
AREF
AREF is the analog reference pin for the A/D Converter.
1.1.9
ADC7:6 (TQFP and QFN/MLF Package Only)
In the TQFP and QFN/MLF package, ADC7:6 serve as analog inputs to the A/D converter. These pins are
powered from the analog supply and serve as 10-bit ADC channels.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
5
2.
Overview
The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR
enhanced RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz allowing the
system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.
Block Diagram
VCC
Block Diagram
GND
Figure 2-1.
Watchdog
Timer
Watchdog
Oscillator
Oscillator
Circuits /
Clock
Generation
Power
Supervision
POR / BOD &
RESET
debugWIRE
Flash
SRAM
PROGRAM
LOGIC
CPU
EEPROM
AVCC
AREF
GND
DATABUS
2.1
2
8bit T/C 0
16bit T/C 1
A/D Conv.
8bit T/C 2
Analog
Comp.
Internal
Bandgap
USART 0
SPI
TWI
PORT D (8)
PORT B (8)
PORT C (7)
6
RESET
XTAL[1..2]
PD[0..7]
PB[0..7]
PC[0..6]
ADC[6..7]
The AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All the 32 registers are
directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independent registers to be accessed in one
single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resulting architecture is more code efficient while achieving
throughputs up to ten times faster than conventional CISC microcontrollers.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
6
The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P provides the following features: 4K/8Kbytes of In-System
Programmable Flash with Read-While-Write capabilities, 256/512/512/1Kbytes EEPROM, 512/1K/1K/2Kbytes
SRAM, 23 general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, three flexible Timer/Counters with
compare modes, internal and external interrupts, a serial programmable USART, a byte-oriented 2-wire Serial
Interface, an SPI serial port, a 6-channel 10-bit ADC (8 channels in TQFP and QFN/MLF packages), a
programmable Watchdog Timer with internal Oscillator, and five software selectable power saving modes. The
Idle mode stops the CPU while allowing the SRAM, Timer/Counters, USART, 2-wire Serial Interface, SPI port,
and interrupt system to continue functioning. The Power-down mode saves the register contents but freezes the
Oscillator, disabling all other chip functions until the next interrupt or hardware reset. In Power-save mode, the
asynchronous timer continues to run, allowing the user to maintain a timer base while the rest of the device is
sleeping. The ADC Noise Reduction mode stops the CPU and all I/O modules except asynchronous timer and
ADC, to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In Standby mode, the crystal/resonator Oscillator is
running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows very fast start-up combined with low power
consumption.
Atmel® offers the QTouch® library for embedding capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels functionality into
AVR® microcontrollers. The patented charge-transfer signal acquisition offers robust sensing and includes fully
debounced reporting of touch keys and includes Adjacent Key Suppression® (AKS™) technology for
unambiguous detection of key events. The easy-to-use QTouch Suite toolchain allows you to explore, develop
and debug your own touch applications.
The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high density non-volatile memory technology. The On-chip ISP Flash
allows the program memory to be reprogrammed In-System through an SPI serial interface, by a conventional
non-volatile memory programmer, or by an On-chip Boot program running on the AVR core. The Boot program
can use any interface to download the application program in the Application Flash memory. Software in the
Boot Flash section will continue to run while the Application Flash section is updated, providing true ReadWhile-Write operation. By combining an 8-bit RISC CPU with In-System Self-Programmable Flash on a
monolithic chip, the Atmel ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P is a powerful microcontroller that provides a
highly flexible and cost effective solution to many embedded control applications.
The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P AVR is supported with a full suite of program and system
development tools including: C Compilers, Macro Assemblers, Program Debugger/Simulators, In-Circuit
Emulators, and Evaluation kits.
2.2
Comparison Between Processors
The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P differ only in memory sizes, boot loader support, and interrupt
vector sizes. Table 2-1 summarizes the different memory and interrupt vector sizes for the devices.
Table 2-1.
Memory Size Summary
Device
Flash
EEPROM
RAM
Interrupt Vector Size
ATmega48A
4KBytes
256Bytes
512Bytes
1 instruction word/vector
ATmega48PA
4KBytes
256Bytes
512Bytes
1 instruction word/vector
ATmega88A
8KBytes
512Bytes
1KBytes
1 instruction word/vector
ATmega88PA
8KBytes
512Bytes
1KBytes
1 instruction word/vector
ATmega168A
16KBytes
512Bytes
1KBytes
2 instruction words/vector
ATmega168PA
16KBytes
512Bytes
1KBytes
2 instruction words/vector
ATmega328
32KBytes
1KBytes
2KBytes
2 instruction words/vector
ATmega328P
32KBytes
1KBytes
2KBytes
2 instruction words/vector
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
7
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P support a real Read-While-Write Self-Programming mechanism.
There is a separate Boot Loader Section, and the SPM instruction can only execute from there. In ATmega
48A/48PA there is no Read-While-Write support and no separate Boot Loader Section. The SPM instruction can
execute from the entire Flash
3.
Resources
A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes and datasheets are available for download on
http://www.atmel.com/avr.
Note:
4.
1.
Data Retention
Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much less than 1 PPM over
20 years at 85°C or 100 years at 25°C.
5.
About Code Examples
This documentation contains simple code examples that briefly show how to use various parts of the device.
These code examples assume that the part specific header file is included before compilation. Be aware that not
all C compiler vendors include bit definitions in the header files and interrupt handling in C is compiler
dependent. Please confirm with the C compiler documentation for more details.
For I/O Registers located in extended I/O map, “IN”, “OUT”, “SBIS”, “SBIC”, “CBI”, and “SBI” instructions must
be replaced with instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically “LDS” and “STS” combined with
“SBRS”, “SBRC”, “SBR”, and “CBR”.
6.
Capacitive Touch Sensing
The Atmel® QTouch® Library provides a simple to use solution to realize touch sensitive interfaces on most
Atmel AVR® microcontrollers. The QTouch Library includes support for the Atmel QTouch and Atmel QMatrix®
acquisition methods.
Touch sensing can be added to any application by linking the appropriate Atmel QTouch Library for the AVR
Microcontroller. This is done by using a simple set of APIs to define the touch channels and sensors, and then
calling the touch sensing APIs to retrieve the channel information and determine the touch sensor states.
The QTouch Library is FREE and downloadable from the Atmel website at the following location:
www.atmel.com/qtouchlibrary. For implementation details and other information, refer to the Atmel QTouch
Library User Guide - also available for download from Atmel website.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
8
7.
Register Summary
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Page
(0xFF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xFE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xFD)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xFC)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xFB)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xFA)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF9)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF8)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF7)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF6)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF5)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF4)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF3)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF2)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF1)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xF0)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xEF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xEE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xED)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xEC)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xEB)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xEA)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE9)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE8)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE7)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE6)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE5)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE4)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE3)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE2)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE1)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xE0)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDD)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDC)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDB)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xDA)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD9)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD8)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD7)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD6)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD5)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD4)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD3)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD2)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD1)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xD0)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCD)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCC)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCB)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xCA)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xC9)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xC8)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xC7)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xC6)
UDR0
(0xC5)
UBRR0H
(0xC4)
UBRR0L
(0xC3)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xC2)
UCSR0C
UMSEL01
UMSEL00
UPM01
UPM00
USBS0
UCSZ01 /UDORD0
UCSZ00 / UCPHA0
UCPOL0
193/204
(0xC1)
UCSR0B
RXCIE0
TXCIE0
UDRIE0
RXEN0
TXEN0
UCSZ02
RXB80
TXB80
192
USART I/O Data Register
191
USART Baud Rate Register High
195
USART Baud Rate Register Low
195
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
9
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Page
(0xC0)
UCSR0A
RXC0
TXC0
UDRE0
FE0
DOR0
UPE0
U2X0
MPCM0
191
(0xBF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xBE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xBD)
TWAMR
TWAM6
TWAM5
TWAM4
TWAM3
TWAM2
TWAM1
TWAM0
–
(0xBC)
TWCR
TWINT
TWEA
TWSTA
TWSTO
TWWC
TWEN
–
TWIE
(0xBB)
TWDR
2-wire Serial Interface Data Register
233
230
232
(0xBA)
TWAR
TWA6
TWA5
TWA4
TWA3
TWA2
TWA1
TWA0
TWGCE
232
(0xB9)
TWSR
TWS7
TWS6
TWS5
TWS4
TWS3
–
TWPS1
TWPS0
231
(0xB8)
TWBR
(0xB7)
Reserved
–
2-wire Serial Interface Bit Rate Register
230
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xB6)
ASSR
–
EXCLK
AS2
TCN2UB
OCR2AUB
OCR2BUB
TCR2AUB
TCR2BUB
(0xB5)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xB4)
OCR2B
Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register B
157
(0xB3)
OCR2A
Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register A
157
Timer/Counter2 (8-bit)
158
(0xB2)
TCNT2
(0xB1)
TCCR2B
FOC2A
FOC2B
–
–
WGM22
CS22
CS21
CS20
157
156
153
(0xB0)
TCCR2A
COM2A1
COM2A0
COM2B1
COM2B0
–
–
WGM21
WGM20
(0xAF)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xAE)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xAD)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xAC)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xAB)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xAA)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA9)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA8)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA7)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA6)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA5)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA4)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA3)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA2)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA1)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0xA0)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9F)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9E)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9D)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9C)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9B)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x9A)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x99)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x98)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x97)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x96)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x95)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x94)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x93)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x92)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x91)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x90)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x8F)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x8E)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x8D)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x8C)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x8B)
OCR1BH
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B High Byte
(0x8A)
OCR1BL
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B Low Byte
135
(0x89)
OCR1AH
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A High Byte
135
(0x88)
OCR1AL
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A Low Byte
135
(0x87)
ICR1H
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register High Byte
135
(0x86)
ICR1L
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register Low Byte
135
(0x85)
TCNT1H
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register High Byte
134
(0x84)
TCNT1L
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register Low Byte
(0x83)
Reserved
–
–
–
(0x82)
TCCR1C
FOC1A
FOC1B
–
–
–
–
–
–
134
(0x81)
TCCR1B
ICNC1
ICES1
–
WGM13
WGM12
CS12
CS11
CS10
133
131
–
–
135
134
–
–
–
(0x80)
TCCR1A
COM1A1
COM1A0
COM1B1
COM1B0
–
–
WGM11
WGM10
(0x7F)
DIDR1
–
–
–
–
–
–
AIN1D
AIN0D
236
(0x7E)
DIDR0
–
–
ADC5D
ADC4D
ADC3D
ADC2D
ADC1D
ADC0D
251
(0x7D)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
10
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
(0x7C)
ADMUX
REFS1
REFS0
ADLAR
–
MUX3
MUX2
MUX1
MUX0
248
(0x7B)
ADCSRB
–
ACME
–
–
–
ADTS2
ADTS1
ADTS0
251
(0x7A)
ADCSRA
ADEN
ADSC
ADATE
ADIF
ADIE
ADPS2
ADPS1
ADPS0
(0x79)
ADCH
ADC Data Register High byte
Page
249
250
(0x78)
ADCL
(0x77)
Reserved
–
–
–
ADC Data Register Low byte
–
–
–
–
–
250
(0x76)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x75)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x74)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x73)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x72)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x71)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x70)
TIMSK2
–
–
–
–
–
OCIE2B
OCIE2A
TOIE2
157
(0x6F)
TIMSK1
–
–
ICIE1
–
–
OCIE1B
OCIE1A
TOIE1
135
(0x6E)
TIMSK0
–
–
–
–
–
OCIE0B
OCIE0A
TOIE0
109
(0x6D)
PCMSK2
PCINT23
PCINT22
PCINT21
PCINT20
PCINT19
PCINT18
PCINT17
PCINT16
74
(0x6C)
PCMSK1
–
PCINT14
PCINT13
PCINT12
PCINT11
PCINT10
PCINT9
PCINT8
74
(0x6B)
PCMSK0
PCINT7
PCINT6
PCINT5
PCINT4
PCINT3
PCINT2
PCINT1
PCINT0
74
(0x6A)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x69)
EICRA
–
–
–
–
ISC11
ISC10
ISC01
ISC00
(0x68)
PCICR
–
–
–
–
–
PCIE2
PCIE1
PCIE0
(0x67)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x66)
OSCCAL
(0x65)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Oscillator Calibration Register
71
37
(0x64)
PRR
PRTWI
PRTIM2
PRTIM0
–
PRTIM1
PRSPI
PRUSART0
PRADC
(0x63)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x62)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0x61)
CLKPR
CLKPCE
–
–
–
CLKPS3
CLKPS2
CLKPS1
CLKPS0
(0x60)
WDTCSR
WDIF
WDIE
WDP3
WDCE
WDE
WDP2
WDP1
WDP0
54
0x3F (0x5F)
SREG
I
T
H
S
V
N
Z
C
10
0x3E (0x5E)
SPH
–
–
–
–
–
(SP10) 5.
SP9
SP8
13
0x3D (0x5D)
SPL
SP7
SP6
SP5
SP4
SP3
SP2
SP1
SP0
13
0x3C (0x5C)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x3B (0x5B)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x3A (0x5A)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x39 (0x59)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x38 (0x58)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x37 (0x57)
SPMCSR
SPMIE
(RWWSB)5.
SIGRD
(RWWSRE)5.
BLBSET
PGWRT
PGERS
SPMEN
0x36 (0x56)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x35 (0x55)
MCUCR
–
BODS(6)
BODSE(6)
PUD
–
–
IVSEL
IVCE
0x34 (0x54)
MCUSR
–
–
–
–
WDRF
BORF
EXTRF
PORF
54
0x33 (0x53)
SMCR
–
–
–
–
SM2
SM1
SM0
SE
40
0x32 (0x52)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x31 (0x51)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x30 (0x50)
ACSR
ACD
ACBG
ACO
ACI
ACIE
ACIC
ACIS1
ACIS0
0x2F (0x4F)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x2E (0x4E)
SPDR
0x2D (0x4D)
SPSR
SPIF
WCOL
–
–
–
–
–
SPI2X
168
0x2C (0x4C)
SPCR
SPIE
SPE
DORD
MSTR
CPOL
CPHA
SPR1
SPR0
167
0x2B (0x4B)
GPIOR2
General Purpose I/O Register 2
0x2A (0x4A)
GPIOR1
General Purpose I/O Register 1
0x29 (0x49)
Reserved
0x28 (0x48)
OCR0B
Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register B
0x27 (0x47)
OCR0A
Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register A
0x26 (0x46)
TCNT0
0x25 (0x45)
TCCR0B
FOC0A
FOC0B
–
–
WGM02
CS02
CS01
CS00
0x24 (0x44)
TCCR0A
COM0A1
COM0A0
COM0B1
COM0B0
–
–
WGM01
WGM00
0x23 (0x43)
GTCCR
TSM
–
–
–
–
–
PSRASY
PSRSYNC
0x22 (0x42)
EEARH
(EEPROM Address Register High Byte) 5.
0x21 (0x41)
EEARL
EEPROM Address Register Low Byte
22
0x20 (0x40)
EEDR
EEPROM Data Register
22
SPI Data Register
–
–
–
–
42
37
278
45/68/91
235
169
26
26
–
–
–
–
Timer/Counter0 (8-bit)
–
–
EEPM1
EEPM0
EERIE
140/159
22
0x1F (0x3F)
EECR
0x1E (0x3E)
GPIOR0
EEMPE
EEPE
EERE
22
0x1D (0x3D)
EIMSK
–
–
–
–
–
–
INT1
INT0
72
0x1C (0x3C)
EIFR
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x1B (0x3B)
PCIFR
–
–
–
–
–
PCIF2
INTF1
INTF0
72
PCIF1
PCIF0
0x1A (0x3A)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x19 (0x39)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
General Purpose I/O Register 0
26
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
11
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
0x18 (0x38)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Page
0x17 (0x37)
TIFR2
–
–
–
–
–
OCF2B
OCF2A
TOV2
158
0x16 (0x36)
TIFR1
–
–
ICF1
–
–
OCF1B
OCF1A
TOV1
136
0x15 (0x35)
TIFR0
–
–
–
–
–
OCF0B
OCF0A
TOV0
0x14 (0x34)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x13 (0x33)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x12 (0x32)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x11 (0x31)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x10 (0x30)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0F (0x2F)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0E (0x2E)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0D (0x2D)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0C (0x2C)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0B (0x2B)
PORTD
PORTD7
PORTD6
PORTD5
PORTD4
PORTD3
PORTD2
PORTD1
PORTD0
92
0x0A (0x2A)
DDRD
DDD7
DDD6
DDD5
DDD4
DDD3
DDD2
DDD1
DDD0
92
0x09 (0x29)
PIND
PIND7
PIND6
PIND5
PIND4
PIND3
PIND2
PIND1
PIND0
92
0x08 (0x28)
PORTC
–
PORTC6
PORTC5
PORTC4
PORTC3
PORTC2
PORTC1
PORTC0
91
0x07 (0x27)
DDRC
–
DDC6
DDC5
DDC4
DDC3
DDC2
DDC1
DDC0
91
92
0x06 (0x26)
PINC
–
PINC6
PINC5
PINC4
PINC3
PINC2
PINC1
PINC0
0x05 (0x25)
PORTB
PORTB7
PORTB6
PORTB5
PORTB4
PORTB3
PORTB2
PORTB1
PORTB0
91
0x04 (0x24)
DDRB
DDB7
DDB6
DDB5
DDB4
DDB3
DDB2
DDB1
DDB0
91
0x03 (0x23)
PINB
PINB7
PINB6
PINB5
PINB4
PINB3
PINB2
PINB1
PINB0
91
0x02 (0x22)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x01 (0x21)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0x0 (0x20)
Reserved
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Note:
1. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory
addresses should never be written.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
I/O Registers within the address range 0x00 - 0x1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these registers, the value of single bits
can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions.
Some of the Status Flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that, unlike most other AVRs, the CBI and SBI instructions will only operate on
the specified bit, and can therefore be used on registers containing such Status Flags. The CBI and SBI instructions work with registers 0x00 to 0x1F only.
When using the I/O specific commands IN and OUT, the I/O addresses 0x00 - 0x3F must be used. When addressing I/O Registers as data space using LD
and ST instructions, 0x20 must be added to these addresses. The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P is a complex microcontroller with more
peripheral units than can be supported within the 64 location reserved in Opcode for the IN and OUT instructions. For the Extended I/O space from 0x60 0xFF in SRAM, only the ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD instructions can be used.
Only valid for ATmega88A/88PA/168A/168PA/328/328P.
BODS and BODSE only available for picoPower devices ATmega48PA/88PA/168PA/328P
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
12
8.
Instruction Set Summary
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS
ADD
Rd, Rr
Add two Registers
Rd  Rd + Rr
Z,C,N,V,H
1
ADC
Rd, Rr
Add with Carry two Registers
Rd  Rd + Rr + C
Z,C,N,V,H
1
2
ADIW
Rdl,K
Add Immediate to Word
Rdh:Rdl  Rdh:Rdl + K
Z,C,N,V,S
SUB
Rd, Rr
Subtract two Registers
Rd  Rd - Rr
Z,C,N,V,H
1
SUBI
Rd, K
Subtract Constant from Register
Rd  Rd - K
Z,C,N,V,H
1
SBC
Rd, Rr
Subtract with Carry two Registers
Rd  Rd - Rr - C
Z,C,N,V,H
1
SBCI
Rd, K
Subtract with Carry Constant from Reg.
Rd  Rd - K - C
Z,C,N,V,H
1
SBIW
Rdl,K
Subtract Immediate from Word
Rdh:Rdl  Rdh:Rdl - K
Z,C,N,V,S
2
AND
Rd, Rr
Logical AND Registers
Rd Rd  Rr
Z,N,V
1
ANDI
Rd, K
Logical AND Register and Constant
Rd  Rd K
Z,N,V
1
OR
Rd, Rr
Logical OR Registers
Rd  Rd v Rr
Z,N,V
1
ORI
Rd, K
Logical OR Register and Constant
Rd Rd v K
Z,N,V
1
EOR
Rd, Rr
Exclusive OR Registers
Rd  Rd  Rr
Z,N,V
1
COM
Rd
One’s Complement
Rd  0xFF  Rd
Z,C,N,V
1
NEG
Rd
Two’s Complement
Rd  0x00  Rd
Z,C,N,V,H
1
SBR
Rd,K
Set Bit(s) in Register
Rd  Rd v K
Z,N,V
1
CBR
Rd,K
Clear Bit(s) in Register
Rd  Rd  (0xFF - K)
Z,N,V
1
INC
Rd
Increment
Rd  Rd + 1
Z,N,V
1
DEC
Rd
Decrement
Rd  Rd  1
Z,N,V
1
TST
Rd
Test for Zero or Minus
Rd  Rd  Rd
Z,N,V
1
CLR
Rd
Clear Register
Rd  Rd  Rd
Z,N,V
1
SER
Rd
Set Register
Rd  0xFF
None
1
MUL
Rd, Rr
Multiply Unsigned
R1:R0  Rd x Rr
Z,C
2
MULS
Rd, Rr
Multiply Signed
R1:R0  Rd x Rr
Z,C
2
MULSU
Rd, Rr
Multiply Signed with Unsigned
R1:R0  Rd x Rr
Z,C
2
FMUL
Rd, Rr
Fractional Multiply Unsigned
R1:R0  (Rd x Rr) << 1
Z,C
2
FMULS
Rd, Rr
Fractional Multiply Signed
R1:R0  (Rd x Rr) << 1
Z,C
2
FMULSU
Rd, Rr
Fractional Multiply Signed with Unsigned
R1:R0  (Rd x Rr) << 1
Z,C
2
Relative Jump
PC PC + k + 1
None
2
Indirect Jump to (Z)
PC  Z
None
2
3
BRANCH INSTRUCTIONS
RJMP
k
IJMP
JMP(1)
k
Direct Jump
PC k
None
RCALL
k
Relative Subroutine Call
PC  PC + k + 1
None
3
Indirect Call to (Z)
PC  Z
None
3
Direct Subroutine Call
PC  k
None
4
Subroutine Return
PC  STACK
None
4
ICALL
CALL(1)
k
RET
Interrupt Return
PC  STACK
I
CPSE
Rd,Rr
Compare, Skip if Equal
if (Rd = Rr) PC PC + 2 or 3
None
RETI
4
1/2/3
CP
Rd,Rr
Compare
Rd  Rr
Z, N,V,C,H
1
CPC
Rd,Rr
Compare with Carry
Rd  Rr  C
Z, N,V,C,H
1
CPI
Rd,K
Compare Register with Immediate
Rd  K
Z, N,V,C,H
SBRC
Rr, b
Skip if Bit in Register Cleared
if (Rr(b)=0) PC  PC + 2 or 3
None
1
1/2/3
SBRS
Rr, b
Skip if Bit in Register is Set
if (Rr(b)=1) PC  PC + 2 or 3
None
1/2/3
SBIC
P, b
Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared
if (P(b)=0) PC  PC + 2 or 3
None
1/2/3
SBIS
P, b
Skip if Bit in I/O Register is Set
if (P(b)=1) PC  PC + 2 or 3
None
1/2/3
BRBS
s, k
Branch if Status Flag Set
if (SREG(s) = 1) then PCPC+k + 1
None
1/2
BRBC
s, k
Branch if Status Flag Cleared
if (SREG(s) = 0) then PCPC+k + 1
None
1/2
BREQ
k
Branch if Equal
if (Z = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRNE
k
Branch if Not Equal
if (Z = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRCS
k
Branch if Carry Set
if (C = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRCC
k
Branch if Carry Cleared
if (C = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRSH
k
Branch if Same or Higher
if (C = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRLO
k
Branch if Lower
if (C = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRMI
k
Branch if Minus
if (N = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRPL
k
Branch if Plus
if (N = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRGE
k
Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed
if (N  V= 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRLT
k
Branch if Less Than Zero, Signed
if (N  V= 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRHS
k
Branch if Half Carry Flag Set
if (H = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRHC
k
Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared
if (H = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRTS
k
Branch if T Flag Set
if (T = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRTC
k
Branch if T Flag Cleared
if (T = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRVS
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Set
if (V = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRVC
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared
if (V = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRIE
k
Branch if Interrupt Enabled
if ( I = 1) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
BRID
k
Branch if Interrupt Disabled
if ( I = 0) then PC  PC + k + 1
None
1/2
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
13
Mnemonics
Operands
Description
Operation
Flags
#Clocks
BIT AND BIT-TEST INSTRUCTIONS
SBI
P,b
Set Bit in I/O Register
I/O(P,b)  1
None
2
CBI
P,b
Clear Bit in I/O Register
I/O(P,b)  0
None
2
LSL
Rd
Logical Shift Left
Rd(n+1)  Rd(n), Rd(0)  0
Z,C,N,V
1
LSR
Rd
Logical Shift Right
Rd(n)  Rd(n+1), Rd(7)  0
Z,C,N,V
1
ROL
Rd
Rotate Left Through Carry
Rd(0)C,Rd(n+1) Rd(n),CRd(7)
Z,C,N,V
1
ROR
Rd
Rotate Right Through Carry
Rd(7)C,Rd(n) Rd(n+1),CRd(0)
Z,C,N,V
1
ASR
Rd
Arithmetic Shift Right
Rd(n)  Rd(n+1), n=0...6
Z,C,N,V
1
SWAP
Rd
Swap Nibbles
Rd(3...0)Rd(7...4),Rd(7...4)Rd(3...0)
None
1
BSET
s
Flag Set
SREG(s)  1
SREG(s)
1
BCLR
s
Flag Clear
SREG(s)  0
SREG(s)
1
BST
Rr, b
Bit Store from Register to T
T  Rr(b)
T
1
BLD
Rd, b
Bit load from T to Register
Rd(b)  T
None
1
SEC
Set Carry
C1
C
1
CLC
Clear Carry
C0
C
1
SEN
Set Negative Flag
N1
N
1
CLN
Clear Negative Flag
N0
N
1
SEZ
Set Zero Flag
Z1
Z
1
CLZ
Clear Zero Flag
Z0
Z
1
SEI
Global Interrupt Enable
I1
I
1
CLI
Global Interrupt Disable
I 0
I
1
SES
Set Signed Test Flag
S1
S
1
CLS
Clear Signed Test Flag
S0
S
1
SEV
Set Twos Complement Overflow.
V1
V
1
CLV
Clear Twos Complement Overflow
V0
V
1
SET
Set T in SREG
T1
T
1
CLT
Clear T in SREG
T0
T
1
SEH
Set Half Carry Flag in SREG
H1
H
1
CLH
Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG
H0
H
1
DATA TRANSFER INSTRUCTIONS
MOV
Rd, Rr
Move Between Registers
Rd  Rr
None
1
MOVW
Rd, Rr
Copy Register Word
Rd+1:Rd  Rr+1:Rr
None
1
LDI
Rd, K
Load Immediate
Rd  K
None
1
LD
Rd, X
Load Indirect
Rd  (X)
None
2
2
LD
Rd, X+
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.
Rd  (X), X  X + 1
None
LD
Rd, - X
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.
X  X - 1, Rd  (X)
None
2
LD
Rd, Y
Load Indirect
Rd  (Y)
None
2
LD
Rd, Y+
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.
Rd  (Y), Y  Y + 1
None
2
LD
Rd, - Y
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.
Y  Y - 1, Rd  (Y)
None
2
LDD
Rd,Y+q
Load Indirect with Displacement
Rd  (Y + q)
None
2
LD
Rd, Z
Load Indirect
Rd  (Z)
None
2
LD
Rd, Z+
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.
Rd  (Z), Z  Z+1
None
2
LD
Rd, -Z
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.
Z  Z - 1, Rd  (Z)
None
2
LDD
Rd, Z+q
Load Indirect with Displacement
Rd  (Z + q)
None
2
LDS
Rd, k
Load Direct from SRAM
Rd  (k)
None
2
ST
X, Rr
Store Indirect
(X) Rr
None
2
ST
X+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.
(X) Rr, X  X + 1
None
2
ST
- X, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.
X  X - 1, (X)  Rr
None
2
ST
Y, Rr
Store Indirect
(Y)  Rr
None
2
ST
Y+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.
(Y)  Rr, Y  Y + 1
None
2
ST
- Y, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.
Y  Y - 1, (Y)  Rr
None
2
STD
Y+q,Rr
Store Indirect with Displacement
(Y + q)  Rr
None
2
ST
Z, Rr
Store Indirect
(Z)  Rr
None
2
ST
Z+, Rr
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.
(Z)  Rr, Z  Z + 1
None
2
ST
-Z, Rr
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.
Z  Z - 1, (Z)  Rr
None
2
STD
Z+q,Rr
Store Indirect with Displacement
(Z + q)  Rr
None
2
STS
k, Rr
Store Direct to SRAM
(k)  Rr
None
2
Load Program Memory
R0  (Z)
None
3
LPM
LPM
Rd, Z
Load Program Memory
Rd  (Z)
None
3
LPM
Rd, Z+
Load Program Memory and Post-Inc
Rd  (Z), Z  Z+1
None
3
Store Program Memory
(Z)  R1:R0
None
-
In Port
Rd  P
None
1
1
SPM
IN
Rd, P
OUT
P, Rr
Out Port
P  Rr
None
PUSH
Rr
Push Register on Stack
STACK  Rr
None
2
POP
Rd
Pop Register from Stack
Rd  STACK
None
2
MCU CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS
NOP
No Operation
SLEEP
Sleep
(see specific descr. for Sleep function)
None
1
None
1
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
14
Mnemonics
WDR
BREAK
Note:
Operands
Description
Watchdog Reset
Break
Operation
(see specific descr. for WDR/timer)
For On-chip Debug Only
Flags
None
None
#Clocks
1
N/A
1. These instructions are only available in ATmega168PA and ATmega328P.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
15
9.
Ordering Information
9.1
ATmega48A
Speed (MHz)
20(3)
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega48A-AU
ATmega48A-AUR(5)
ATmega48A-CCU
ATmega48A-CCUR(5)
ATmega48A-MMH(4)
ATmega48A-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega48A-MU
ATmega48A-MUR(5)
ATmega48A-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Operational Range(6)
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Use ”ATmega48PA” on page 17, industrial (-40C to 105C) as the ATmega48A (-40C to 105C) is not presently offered.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0 mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6 mm package, ball pitch 0.5 mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45 mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
16
9.2
ATmega48PA
Speed (MHz)(3)
20
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega48PA-AU
ATmega48PA-AUR(5)
ATmega48PA-CCU
ATmega48PA-CCUR(5)
ATmega48PA-MMH(4)
ATmega48PA-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega48PA-MU
ATmega48PA-MUR(5)
ATmega48PA-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
ATmega48PA-AN
ATmega48PA-ANR(5)
ATmega48PA-MMN(4)
ATmega48PA-MMNR(4)(5)
ATmega48PA-MN
ATmega48PA-MNR(5)
ATmega48PA-PN
32A
32A
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 105C)
Operational Range
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6mm package, ball pitch 0.5mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
17
9.3
ATmega88A
Speed (MHz)
20(3)
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega88A-AU
ATmega88A-AUR(5)
ATmega88A-CCU
ATmega88A-CCUR(5)
ATmega88A-MMH(4)
ATmega88A-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega88A-MU
ATmega88A-MUR(5)
ATmega88A-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Operational Range(6)
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Use ”ATmega88PA” on page 19, industrial (-40C to 105C) as the ATmega48A (-40C to 105C) is not presently offered.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6mm package, ball pitch 0.5mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
18
9.4
ATmega88PA
Speed (MHz)(3)
20
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega88PA-AU
ATmega88PA-AUR(5)
ATmega88PA-CCU
ATmega88PA-CCUR(5)
ATmega88PA-MMH(4)
ATmega88PA-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega88PA-MU
ATmega88PA-MUR(5)
ATmega88PA-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
ATmega88PA-AN
ATmega88PA-ANR(5)
ATmega88PA-MMN(4)
ATmega88PA-MMNR(4)(5)
ATmega88PA-MN
ATmega88PA-MNR(5)
ATmega88PA-PN
32A
32A
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 105C)
Operational Range
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6mm package, ball pitch 0.5 mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45 mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
19
9.5
ATmega168A
Speed (MHz)(3)
20
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega168A-AU
ATmega168A-AUR(5)
ATmega168A-CCU
ATmega168A-CCUR(5)
ATmega168A-MMH(4)
ATmega168A-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega168A-MU
ATmega168A-MUR(5)
ATmega168A-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Operational Range(6)
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Use ”ATmega168PA” on page 21, industrial (-40C to 105C) as the ATmega48A (-40C to 105C) is not presently offered.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6 mm package, ball pitch 0.5mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
20
9.6
ATmega168PA
Speed (MHz)(3)
20
20
Note:
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
1.8 - 5.5
ATmega168PA-AU
ATmega168PA-AUR(5)
ATmega168PA-CCU
ATmega168PA-CCUR(5)
ATmega168PA-MMH(4)
ATmega168PA-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega168PA-MU
ATmega168PA-MUR(5)
ATmega168PA-PU
32A
32A
32CC1
32CC1
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
1.8 - 5.5
ATmega168PA-AN
ATmega168PA-ANR(5)
ATmega168PA-MN
ATmega168PA-MNR(5)
ATmega168PA-PN
32A
32A
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 105C)
Power Supply (V)
Operational Range
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See ”Speed Grades” on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
32CC1
32-ball, 4 x 4 x 0.6mm package, ball pitch 0.5mm, Ultra Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grill Array (UFBGA)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
21
9.7
ATmega328
Speed (MHz)
20(3)
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega328-AU
ATmega328-AUR(5)
ATmega328-MMH(4)
ATmega328-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega328-MU
ATmega328-MUR(5)
ATmega328-PU
32A
32A
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Operational Range(6)
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See Figure 29-1 on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel
Use ”ATmega328P” on page 23, industrial (-40C to 105C) as the ATmega48A (-40C to 105C) is not presently offered.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
22
9.8
ATmega328P
Speed (MHz)(3)
20
Note:
Power Supply (V)
1.8 - 5.5
Ordering Code(2)
Package(1)
ATmega328P-AU
ATmega328P-AUR(5)
ATmega328P-MMH(4)
ATmega328P-MMHR(4)(5)
ATmega328P-MU
ATmega328P-MUR(5)
ATmega328P-PU
32A
32A
28M1
28M1
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
ATmega328P-AN
ATmega328P-ANR(5)
ATmega328P-MN
ATmega328P-MNR(5)
ATmega328P-PN
32A
32A
32M1-A
32M1-A
28P3
Industrial
(-40C to 105C)
Operational Range
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering
information and minimum quantities.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Pb-free packaging complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive).Also Halide free and fully Green.
See Figure 29-1 on page 303.
NiPdAu Lead Finish.
Tape & Reel.
Package Type
32A
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
28M1
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
28P3
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
32M1-A
32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
23
10.
Packaging Information
10.1
32A
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
PIN 1
e
B
E1
E
D1
D
C
0°~7°
A1
A2
A
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of measure = mm)
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
–
–
1.20
A1
0.05
–
0.15
A2
0.95
1.00
1.05
D
8.75
9.00
9.25
D1
6.90
7.00
7.10
E
8.75
9.00
9.25
E1
6.90
7.00
7.10
SYMBOL
Notes:
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation ABA.
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion.
Allowable
protrusion is 0.25mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum
plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10mm maximum.
B
0.30
–
0.45
C
0.09
–
0.20
L
0.45
–
0.75
e
NOTE
Note 2
Note 2
0.80 TYP
2010-10-20
DRAWING NO.
TITLE
32A, 32-lead, 7 x 7mm body size, 1.0mm body thickness,
0.8mm lead pitch, thin profile plastic quad flat package (TQFP)
32A
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
REV.
C
24
10.2
32CC1
1 2
3 4
5
6
0.08
A
B
Pin#1 ID
C
D
SIDE VIEW
D
E
b1
F
A1
E
A
A2
TOP VIEW
E1
e
1 2
3 4
5
32-Øb
6
F
D1
A1 BALL CORNER
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
E
D
SYMBOL
C
B
A
e
BOTTOM VIEW
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
–
–
0.60
A1
0.12
–
–
A2
0.38 REF
b
0.25
0.30
0.35
1
b1
0.25
–
–
2
D
3.90
4.00
4.10
D1
2.50 BSC
E 3.90
4.00
E1
Note1: Dimension “b” is measured at the maximum ball dia. in a plane parallel
to the seating plane.
Note2: Dimension “b1” is the solderable surface defined by the opening of the
solder resist layer.
TITLE
32CC1, 32-ball (6 x 6 Array), 4 x 4 x 0.6 mm
Package Drawing Contact:
[email protected] package, ball pitch 0.50 mm, Ultra Thin,
Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (UFBGA)
NOTE
e
4.10
2.50 BSC
0.50 BSC
GPC
CAG
DRAWING NO.
32CC1
07/06/10
REV.
B
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
25
10.3
28M1
D
C
1
2
Pin 1 ID
3
E
SIDE VIEW
A1
TOP VIEW
A
y
D2
K
1
0.45
2
R 0.20
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
0.80
0.90
1.00
A1
0.00
0.02
0.05
b
0.17
0.22
0.27
SYMBOL
3
E2
b
C
L
e
0.4 Ref
(4x)
Note:
0.20 REF
D
3.95
4.00
D2
2.35
2.40
2.45
E
3.95
4.00
4.05
E2
2.35
2.40
2.45
e
BOTTOM VIEW
The terminal #1 ID is a Laser-marked Feature.
NOT E
4.05
0.45
L
0.35
0.40
0.45
y
0.00
–
0.08
K
0.20
–
–
10/24/08
Package Drawing Contact:
[email protected]
TITLE
28M1, 28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm,
2.4 x 2.4mm Exposed Pad, Thermally Enhanced
Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No Lead Package (VQFN)
GPC
ZBV
DRAWING NO.
28M1
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
REV.
B
26
10.4
32M1-A
D
D1
1
2
3
0
Pin 1 ID
E1
SIDE VIEW
E
TOP VIEW
A3
A2
A1
A
K
0.08 C
P
D2
1
2
3
P
Pin #1 Notch
(0.20 R)
K
e
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
0.80
0.90
1.00
A1
–
0.02
0.05
A2
–
0.65
1.00
A3
E2
b
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
L
BOTTOM VIEW
0.20 REF
b
0.18
0.23
0.30
D
4.90
5.00
5.10
D1
4.70
4.75
4.80
D2
2.95
3.10
3.25
E
4.90
5.00
5.10
E1
4.70
4.75
4.80
E2
2.95
3.10
3.25
e
L
Note: JEDEC Standard MO-220, Fig. 2 (Anvil Singulation), VHHD-2.
NOTE
0.50 BSC
0.30
0.40
0.50
P
–
–
0
–
–
0.60
12o
K
0.20
–
–
03/14/2014
32M1-A , 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm,
3.10mm Exposed Pad, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF)
32M1-A
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
F
27
10.5
28P3
D
PIN
1
E1
A
SEATING PLANE
L
B2
B1
A1
B
(4 PLACES)
0º ~ 15º
REF
e
E
C
eB
Note:
1. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion.
Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010").
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
–
–
4.5724
A1
0.508
–
D
34.544
–
E
7.620
–
E1
7.112
–
7.493
B
0.381
–
0.533
B1
1.143
–
1.397
B2
0.762
–
1.143
L
3.175
–
3.429
C
0.203
–
0.356
eB
–
–
10.160
e
NOTE
–
34.798 Note 1
8.255
Note 1
2.540 TYP
09/28/01
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131
TITLE
28P3, 28-lead (0.300"/7.62mm Wide) Plastic Dual
Inline Package (PDIP)
DRAWING NO.
28P3
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
REV.
B
28
11.
Errata
11.1
Errata ATmega48A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega48A device.
11.1.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Changed device ID
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Changed device ID
The device ID has been modified according to the to the following:
Any die revision
Signature byte address ID
(Unchanged)
Previous die revision
Revision K
Part
0x000
0x001
0x002
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
ATmega48A
0x1E
0x92
0x05
0x920A
0x920A
11.1.2 Rev. E to J
Not Sampled
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
29
11.1.3 Rev. D
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
30
11.2
Errata ATmega48PA
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega48PA device.
11.2.1 Rev K
• Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
• Parallel programming timing modified
• Write wait delay for NVM is increased
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
11.2.2 Rev. E to J
Not sampled.
11.2.3 Rev. D
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
31
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.2.4 Rev B to C
Not Sampled
11.2.5 Rev. A
• Power consumption in power save modes
• Startup time for the device
1. Power consumption in power save modes
Power consumption in power save modes will be higher due to improper control of internal power
management.48
Problem Fix/Workaround
This problem will be corrected in Rev B.
2. Startup time for the device
Due to implementation of a different NVM structure, the startup sequence for the device will require longer
startup time.
Problem Fix/Workaround
There is no fix for this problem.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
32
11.3
Errata ATmega88A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega88A device.
11.3.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Changed device ID
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Changed device ID
The device ID has been modified according to the to the following:
Any die revision
Previous die revision
Revision K
Signature byte address ID
(Unchanged)
Part
0x000
0x001
0x002
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
ATmega88A
0x1E
0x93
0x0A
0x930F
0x930F
5. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
33
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
6. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.3.2 Rev. G to J
Not sampled.
11.3.3 Rev. F
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.3.4 Rev. A to E
Not Sampled.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
34
11.4
Errata ATmega88PA
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega88PA device.
11.4.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
5. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
35
11.4.2 Rev. G to J
Not sampled
11.4.3 Rev. F
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.4.4 Rev B to E
Not sampled.
11.4.5 Rev. A
• Power consumption in power save modes
• Startup time for the device
1. Power consumption in power save modes
Power consumption in power save modes will be higher due to improper control of internal power
management.48
Problem Fix/Workaround
This problem will be corrected in Rev B.
2. Startup time for the device
Due to implementation of a different NVM structure, the startup sequence for the device will require longer
startup time.
Problem Fix/Workaround
There is no fix for this problem.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
36
11.5
Errata ATmega168A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega168A device.
11.5.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Changed device ID
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Changed device ID
The device ID has been modified according to the to the following:
Any die revision
Previous die revision
Revision K
Signature byte address ID
(Unchanged)
Part
0x000
0x001
0x002
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
ATmega168A
0x1E
0x94
0x06
0x940B
0x940B
5. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
37
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
6. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.5.2 Rev. F to J
Not sampled.
11.5.3 Rev. E
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.5.4 Rev. A to D
Not sampled.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
38
11.6
Errata ATmega168PA
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega168PA device.
11.6.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY High
for Chip Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to DATA
Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MU Xes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
5. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
39
11.6.2 Rev. F to J
Not sampled.
11.6.3 Rev E
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.6.4 Rev A to D
Not sampled.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
40
11.7
Errata ATmega328
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega328 device.
11.7.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Changed device ID
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY
High for Chip
Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to
DATA Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Changed device ID
The device ID has been modified according to the to the following:
Any die revision
Previous die revision
Revision K
Signature byte address ID
(Unchanged)
5.
Part
0x000
0x001
0x002
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
ATmega328
0x1E
0x95
0x14
0x9514
0x9516
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUX es are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
41
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
6. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.7.2 Rev E to J
Not sampled.
11.7.3 Rev D
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUX es are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.7.4 Rev C
Not sampled.
11.7.5 Rev B
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
The 32kHz oscillator does not work as system clock. The 32kHz oscillator used as asynchronous timer is
inaccurate.
Problem Fix/ Workaround
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
42
None.
11.7.6 Rev A
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
The 32kHz oscillator does not work as system clock. The 32kHz oscillator used as asynchronous timer is
inaccurate.
Problem Fix/ Workaround
None.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
43
11.8
Errata ATmega328P
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATmega328P device.
11.8.1 Rev K
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
Parallel programming timing modified
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
Changed device ID
Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Full swing crystal oscillator not supported
The full swing crystal oscillator functionality is not available in revision K.
Problem fix/workaround
Use alternative clock sources available in the device.
2. Parallel programming timing modified
Previous die revision
3
Symbol
Parameter
Min
tWLRH_CE
/WR Low to
RDY/BSY
High for Chip
Erase
tBVDV
/BS1 Valid to
DATA valid
tOLDV
/OE Low to
DATA Valid
Typ.
Revision K
Max
Units
Min
7.5
9
ms
0
250
ns
250
ns
Typ.
Max
Units
9.8
10.5
ms
0
335
ns
335
ns
Write wait delay for NVM is increased
The write delay for non-volatile memory (NVM) is increased as follows:
Other revisions
Revision K
Symbol
Minimum Wait Delay
Minimum Wait Delay
tWD_ERASE
9ms
10.5ms
4. Changed device ID
The device ID has been modified according to the to the following:
Any die revision
Signature byte address ID
(Unchanged)
Previous die revision
Revision K
Part
0x000
0x001
0x002
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
Device ID read via
debugWIRE
ATmega328P
0x1E
0x95
0x0F
0x950F
0x9516
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
44
5. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUX es are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
6. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.8.2 Rev E to J
Not sampled.
11.8.3 Rev D
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• TWI Data setup time can be too short
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. TWI Data setup time can be too short
When running the device as a TWI slave with a system clock above 2MHz, the data setup time for the first
bit after ACK may in some cases be too short. This may cause a false start or stop condition on the TWI
line.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Insert a delay between setting TWDR and TWCR.
11.8.4 Rev C
Not sampled.
11.8.5 Rev B
• Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
• Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
1. Analog MUX can be turned off when setting ACME bit
If the ACME (Analog Comparator Multiplexer Enabled) bit in ADCSRB is set while MUX3 in ADMUX is '1'
(ADMUX[3:0]=1xxx), all MUXes are turned off until the ACME bit is cleared.
Problem Fix/Workaround
Clear the MUX3 bit before setting the ACME bit.
2. Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
45
The 32kHz oscillator does not work as system clock. The 32kHz oscillator used as asynchronous timer is
inaccurate.
Problem Fix/ Workaround
None.
11.8.6 Rev A
• Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
1. Unstable 32kHz Oscillator
The 32kHz oscillator does not work as system clock. The 32kHz oscillator used as asynchronous timer is
inaccurate.
Problem Fix/ Workaround
None.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
46
12.
Datasheet Revision History
Please note that the referring page numbers in this section are referred to this document. The referring revision
in this section are referring to the document revision.
12.1
1.
Rev. 8271J – 11/2015
Updated errata sections:
”Errata ATmega48A” on page 632
”Errata ATmega48PA” on page 633
”Errata ATmega88A” on page 634
”Errata ATmega88PA” on page 636
”Errata ATmega168A” on page 638
”Errata ATmega168PA” on page 640
”Errata ATmega328” on page 642
”Errata ATmega328P” on page 645
12.2
1.
12.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
7.
8.
12.4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
12.5
1.
2.
Rev. 8271I – 10/2014
Several headings have been corrected and electrical characteristics for 105°C have been structured.
Rev. 8271H – 08/2014
Updated text in section Section 16.9.3 ”Fast PWM Mode” on page 123 concerning compare units allowing
generation of PWM waveforms (on page 126), referring to table 16-2.
Updated WDT Assembly code example in Section 10.10.5 ”Watchdog Timer” on page 43 (and onwards)
Updated footnote 1 for tables giving DC Characteristics in ”” on page 314, ”ATmega88PA DC Characteristics –
Current Consumption” on page 315, ”ATmega168PA DC Characteristics – Current Consumption” on page 316 and
”ATmega328P DC Characteristics – Current Consumption” on page 316.
Figure 31-1 on page 318 has been updated with the correct plot.
Figure 31-333 on page 493 has been updated with the correct plot.
Changed description of external interrupt behavior in deep sleep in Section 13. ”External Interrupts” on page 70.
Added wait delay for tWD_FUSE in Table 28-18 on page 296.
Updated errata for rev A of 48PA and 88PA in Section 11.2 on page 31 and Section 11.4 on page 35.
Updated back page and footer according to datasheet template of 05/2014
Rev. 8271G – 02/2013
Added ”Electrical Characteristics (TA = -40°C to 105°C)” on page 313.
Added ”ATmega48PA Typical Characteristics – (TA = -40°C to 105°C)” on page 517.
Added ”ATmega88PA Typical Characteristics – (TA = -40°C to 105°C)” on page 540.
Added ”ATmega168PA Typical Characteristics – (TA = -40°C to 105°C)” on page 563.
Added ”ATmega328P Typical Characteristics – (TA = -40°C to 105°C)” on page 588.
Rev. 8271F – 08/2012
Added ”DC Characteristics” on page 299. The following tables for DC characteristics - TA = -40C to 105C added:
Table 29-2 on page 300
Table 30-3 on page 315
Table 30-4 on page 316
Table 30-5 on page 316
Replaced the following typical characteristics by the plots that include les characteristics at “TA = -40C to 105C”:
”ATmega48PA Typical Characteristics” on page 343
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
47
3.
4.
5.
12.6
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
12.7
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
12.8
1.
2.
3.
4.
”ATmega88PA Typical Characteristics” on page 392
”ATmega168PA Typical Characteristics” on page 442
”ATmega328P Typical Characteristics” on page 492
Removed the Power Save (Psave) maximum numbers for all devices throughout ”Electrical Characteristics – (TA =
-40°C to 85°C)” on page 299.
Changed the powerdown maximum numbers from 8.5 and 3µA to 10 and 5µA (ATmega48PA, ATmega88PA,
ATmega168PA and ATmega328P).
Changed the table note “Maximum values are characterized values and not test limits in production” to “Max values
are test limits in production throughout ”Electrical Characteristics – (TA = -40°C to 85°C)” on page 299.
Rev. 8271E – 07/2012
Updated Figure 1-1 on page 3. Overlined “RESET” in 28 MLF top view and in 32 MLF top view.
Added EEAR9 bit to the ”EEARH and EEARL – The EEPROM Address Register” on page 22 and updated the all bit
descriptions accordingly.
Added a footnote “EEAR9 and EEAR8 are unused bits in ATmega48A/48PA and must always be written to zero” to
”EEARH and EEARL – The EEPROM Address Register” on page 22.
Updated Table 18-8 on page 155, “Waveform Generation Mode Bit Description” . WGM2, WGM1 and WGM0
changed to WGM22, WGM21 and WGM20 respectively.
Updated ”TCCR2B – Timer/Counter Control Register B” on page 156. bit 2 (CS22) and bit 3 (WGM22) changed
from R (read only) to R/W (read/write).
Updated the definition of fosc on page 172. fosc is the system clock frequency (not XTAL pin frequency)
Updated ”SPMCSR – Store Program Memory Control and Status Register” on page 261. Bit 0 renamed SPMEN
and added bit 5 “SIGRD”.
Replaced “SELFPRGEN” by “SPMEN” throughout the whole datasheet including in the “code examples”, except in
”Program And Data Memory Lock Bits” on page 280 and in ”Fuse Bits” on page 281.
Updated ”Register Summary” on page 9 to include the bits: SIGRD and SPMEN in the SMPCSR register.
Updated the Table 30-1 on page 313. Removed the footnote.
Updated the footnote of the Table 29-13 on page 306. Removed the footnote “Note 2”.
Updated ”Errata” on page 29. Added “Errata” TWI Data setup time can be too short.
Rev. 8271D – 05/11
Added Atmel QTouch Sensing Capability Feature
Updated ”Register Description” on page 91 with PINxn as R/W.
Added a footnote to the PINxn, page 91.
Updated “Ordering Information”,”ATmega328” on page 22. Added “ATmega328-MMH” and “ATmega328-MMHR”.
Updated “Ordering Information”,”ATmega328P” on page 23. Added “ATmega328P-MMH” and “ATmega328PMMHR”.
Added “Ordering Information” for ATmega48PA/88PA/168PA/328P @ 105C
Updated ”Errata ATmega328” on page 41 and ”Errata ATmega328P” on page 44
Updated the datasheet according to the Atmel new brand style guide.
Rev. 8271C – 08/10
Added 32UFBGA Pinout, Table 1-1 on page 3.
Updated the “SRAM Data Memory”, Figure 8-3 on page 19.
Updated ”Ordering Information” on page 16 with CCU and CCUR code related to “32CC1” Package drawing.
“32CC1” Package drawing added ”Packaging Information” on page 24.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
48
12.9
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Rev. 8271B – 04/10
Updated Table 9-8 with correct value for timer oscillator at xtal2/tos2
Corrected use of SBIS instructions in assembly code examples.
Corrected BOD and BODSE bits to R/W in Section 10.11.2 on page 45, Section 12.5 on page 68 and Section 14.4
on page 91
Figures for bandgap characterization added, Figure 31-34 on page 335, Figure 31-81 on page 360, Figure 31-128
on page 385, Figure 31-176 on page 411, Figure 31-223 on page 435, Figure 31-271 on page 461, Figure 31-318
on page 485 and Figure 31-365 on page 510.
Updated ”Packaging Information” on page 24 by replacing 28M1 with a correct corresponding package.
12.10 Rev. 8271A – 12/09
1.
2
New datasheet 8271 with merged information for ATmega48PA, ATmega88PA, ATmega168PA and ATmega48A,
ATmega88A andATmega168A. Also included information on ATmega328 and ATmega328P
Changes done:
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
New devices added: ATmega48A/ATmega88A/ATmega168A and ATmega328
Updated Feature Description
Updated Table 2-1 on page 7
Added note for BOD Disable on page 40.
Added note on BOD and BODSE in ”MCUCR – MCU Control Register” on page 91 and ”Register
Description” on page 278
Added limitation information for the application ”Boot Loader Support – Read-While-Write SelfProgramming” on page 263
Added limitation information for ”Program And Data Memory Lock Bits” on page 280
Added specified DC characteristics
Added typical characteristics
Removed exception information in ”Address Match Unit” on page 213.
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271JS-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_11/2015
49
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