NCP717 300 mA, Very-Low Quiescent Current, IQ 25 mA, Low Noise, Low Dropout Regulator The NCP717 is 300 mA LDO that provides the engineer with a very stable, accurate voltage with very low noise suitable for space constrained, noise sensitive applications. In order to optimize performance for battery operated portable applications, the NCP717 employs the dynamic quiescent current adjustment for very low IQ consumption at no−load. Features • Operating Input Voltage Range: 1.8 V to 5.5 V • Available in Fixed Voltage Options: 0.8 V to 5 V • • • • • • • • • MARKING DIAGRAM 1 XDFN4 MX SUFFIX CASE 711AJ X M Contact Factory for Other Voltage Options Very Low Quiescent Current of Typ. 25 mA Very Low Noise: 22 mVRMS from 100 Hz to 100 kHz Low Dropout: 175 mV Typical at 300 mA ±2% Accuracy Over Load/Line/Temperature High Power Supply Ripple Rejection: 70 dB at 1 kHz Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protections Stable with a 1 mF Ceramic Output Capacitor Available in XDFN 1.0 x 1.0 mm Package These are Pb−Free Devices XM 1 = Specific Device Code = Date Code PIN CONNECTION IN EN 4 3 EPAD Typical Applicaitons • • • • www.onsemi.com PDAs, Mobile phones, GPS, Smartphones Wireless Handsets, Wireless LAN, Bluetooth®, Zigbee® Portable Medical Equipment Other Battery Powered Applications 1 2 OUT GND (Top View) ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 15 of this data sheet. VIN VOUT IN OUT NCP717 CIN EN ON GND OFF COUT 1 mF Ceramic Figure 1. Typical Application Schematic © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015 November, 2015 − Rev. 8 1 Publication Order Number: NCP717/D NCP717 IN ENABLE LOGIC EN THERMAL SHUTDOWN BANDGAP REFERENCE MOSFET DRIVER WITH CURRENT LIMIT OUT AUTO LOW POWER MODE ACTIVE DISCHARGE* EN GND *Active output discharge function is present only in NCP717AMXyyyTCG and NCP717CMXyyyTCG devices. yyy denotes the particular VOUT option. Figure 2. Simplified Schematic Block Diagram PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Pin No. Pin Name Description 1 OUT Regulated output voltage pin. A small ceramic capacitor with minimum value of 1 mF is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability. 2 GND Power supply ground. 3 EN Driving EN over 0.9 V turns on the regulator. Driving EN below 0.4 V puts the regulator into shutdown mode. 4 IN Input pin. A small capacitor is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability. − EPAD Exposed pad should be connected directly to the GND pin. Soldered to a large ground copper plane allows for effective heat removal. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit VIN −0.3 V to 6 V V Output Voltage VOUT −0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V V Enable Input VEN −0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V V Input Voltage (Note 1) tSC ∞ s TJ(MAX) 150 °C TSTG −55 to 150 °C ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2) ESDHBM 2000 V ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2) ESDMM 200 V Output Short Circuit Duration Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIS and APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating Area. 2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods: ESD Human Body Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A114, ESD Machine Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A115, Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Rating Thermal Characteristics, XDFN4 1x1 mm Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air www.onsemi.com 2 Symbol Value Unit RqJA 250 °C/W NCP717 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS −40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C; VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.3 V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 10 mA, CIN = COUT = 1 mF, unless otherwise noted. VEN = 0.9 V. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. Min./Max. are for TJ = −40°C and TJ = +125°C respectively (Note 3). Parameter Test Conditions Operating Input Voltage Output Voltage Accuracy 2.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 4.2 V IOUT = 0 − 300 mA VOUT(nom) < 1.5 V VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V IOUT = 0 − 300 mA VOUT(nom) ≥ 1.5 V Symbol Min Max Unit VIN 1.8 Typ 5.5 V −30 +30 mV −2 +2 % VOUT Line Regulation VOUT + 0.5 V or 2.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, IOUT = 10 mA RegLINE 400 mV/V Load Regulation IOUT = 0 mA to 300 mA RegLOAD 12 mV/mA IOUT = 1 mA to 300 mA or 300 mA to 1 mA in 1 ms, COUT = 1 mF TranLOAD 95 mV Load Transient Dropout Voltage (Note 4) Output Current Limit VOUT = 2.5 V 190 350 VOUT = 2.8 V 175 280 VOUT = 2.85 V 175 265 170 250 VOUT = 3.1 V 165 235 VOUT = 3.2 V 165 235 VOUT = 3.3 V 155 230 VOUT = 3.0 V IOUT = 300 mA VDO VOUT = 90% VOUT(nom) ICL 379 500 IOUT = 0 mA IQ 25 35 IOUT = 2 mA IGND 105 IOUT = 300 mA IGND 250 Shutdown Current VEN ≤ 0.4 V, VIN = 5.5 V IDIS 0.01 EN Pin Threshold Voltage High Threshold Low Threshold VEN Voltage increasing VEN Voltage decreasing VEN_HI VEN_LO VEN = 5.5 V IEN COUT = 1.0 mF, From assertion of VEN to 98% VOUT(NOM) tON Ground Current EN Pin Input Current Turn−on Time Power Supply Rejection Ratio mV mA mA 1 mA V VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT = 3.1 V IOUT = 150 mA f = 100 Hz f = 1 kHz f = 10 kHz 0.9 0.4 180 500 nA ms 200 PSRR 58 70 55 dB VN 22 mVrms Output Noise Voltage VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT = 3.1 V, IOUT = 300 mA f = 100 Hz to 100 kHz Thermal Shutdown Temperature Temperature increasing from TJ = +25°C TSD 160 °C Temperature falling from TSD TSDH 20 °C RDIS 1.2 kW 120 W Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis Active Output Discharge Resistance VEN < 0.4 V Version A Version C Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. 3. Performance guaranteed over the indicated operating temperature range by design and/or characterization. Production tested at TJ = TA = 25°C. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 4. Characterized when VOUT falls 100 mV below the regulated voltage at VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V. www.onsemi.com 3 NCP717 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1.215 1.210 1.520 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.2 V 1.515 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1.220 1.205 IOUT = 10 mA 1.200 IOUT = 300 mA 1.195 1.190 1.505 IOUT = 10 mA 1.500 1.495 IOUT = 300 mA 1.490 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 1.485 1.185 1.180 −40 1.510 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1.480 −40 −20 0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 1.810 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) IOUT = 10 mA 1.795 IOUT = 300 mA 1.790 1.785 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.8 V 1.780 100 120 140 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 2.850 IOUT = 10 mA 2.845 IOUT = 300 mA 2.840 2.835 2.830 −40 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 20 40 60 80 100 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 2. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.85 V Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.85 V −20 120 140 35 QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 3.000 2.995 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 80 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.35 V VOUT(NOM) = 2.85 V 2.855 1.800 IOUT = 10 mA 2.990 IOUT = 300 mA 2.985 2.980 2.970 −40 60 2.860 1.805 2.975 40 Figure 1. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.5 V Figure 1. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.2 V 1.775 −40 20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 30 TA = 125°C 25 TA = 25°C 20 TA = −40°C 15 10 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 5 0 120 140 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 4. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.0 V Figure 5. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.5 V www.onsemi.com 4 5.5 NCP717 35 30 TA = 125°C 25 TA = 25°C QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 35 TA = −40°C 20 15 10 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 1.8 V 5 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 TA = 25°C TA = −40°C 25 20 15 10 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 2.8 V 5 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 6. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V Figure 7. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.8 V 5.5 35 30 QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) TA = 125°C 0 0 5.5 35 TA = 125°C TA = 25°C 25 TA = −40°C 20 15 10 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V 5 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 30 TA = 125°C 25 TA = 25°C TA = −40°C 20 15 10 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.1 V 5 0 5.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 8. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.0 V Figure 9. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.1 V 5.5 2.00 35 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 30 25 1.75 TA = 125°C OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 30 TA = 25°C TA = −40°C 20 15 10 5 0 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 TA = 125°C 0.50 TA = 25°C 0.25 TA = −40°C CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 0.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 5.5 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 10. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.3 V Figure 11. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 1.5 V www.onsemi.com 5 5.5 2.00 3.50 1.75 3.00 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) NCP717 1.50 1.25 1.00 TA = 125°C 0.75 TA = 25°C 0.50 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 1.8 V TA = −40°C 0.25 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 2.8 V 2.50 2.00 1.50 TA = 125°C 1.00 TA = 25°C 0.50 TA = −40°C 0.00 0.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 5.5 0.5 1 1.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3.50 5 5.5 3.50 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V 2.50 2.00 1.50 TA = 125°C 1.00 TA = 25°C 0.50 CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.1 V 3.00 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3.00 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 4.5 Figure 13. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 2.8 V Figure 12. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 1.8 V 2.50 2.00 1.50 TA = 125°C 1.00 TA = 25°C 0.50 TA = −40°C TA = −40°C 0.00 0.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 4.5 5 5.5 0 Figure 14. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 3.0 V 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 4.5 5 5.5 Figure 15. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 3.1 V 4.00 0.9 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 1.2 V 3.00 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) CIN = COUT = 1 mF IOUT = 0 mA VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 3.50 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.50 2.00 1.50 TA = 125°C 1.00 TA = 25°C 0.50 TA = 125°C 0.8 TA = 25°C 0.7 0.6 TA = −40°C 0.5 TA = −40°C 0.00 0.4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 4.5 5 5.5 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 17. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 1.2 V Figure 16. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage VOUT = 3.3 V www.onsemi.com 6 NCP717 0.7 TA = 125°C 0.5 0.4 TA = 25°C 0.3 0.2 TA = −40°C 0.1 0.35 0.30 TA = 125°C 0.25 0.20 TA = 25°C 0.15 0.10 TA = −40°C 0.05 0 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0 0 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.25 0.3 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 18. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 1.5 V Figure 19. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 1.85 V 0.3 0.25 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 2.8 V TA = 125°C 0.2 0.15 0.1 TA = 25°C 0.05 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V 0.25 TA = 125°C 0.2 0.15 0.1 TA = 25°C 0.05 TA = −40°C 0 TA = −40°C 0 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 20. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 2.8 V Figure 21. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 3.0 V 0.3 0.200 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 0.25 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 0.175 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) 0.15 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) 0.3 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 1.85 V 0.40 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) 0.6 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) 0.45 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 0.2 TA = 125°C 0.15 0.1 TA = 25°C 0.05 0.150 TA = 125°C 0.125 0.100 0.075 0.050 TA = 25°C 0.025 TA = −40°C TA = −40°C 0.000 0 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.2 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 22. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 3.1 V Figure 23. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 3.3 V www.onsemi.com 7 NCP717 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 420 Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 380 360 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 340 320 300 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 440 420 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 440 Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 380 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 360 340 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.35 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.85 V 320 300 −40 120 140 −20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 40 60 80 100 120 140 Figure 25. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.85 V 440 440 420 Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 380 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 360 340 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.35 V VOUT(NOM) = 2.85 V 320 300 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 420 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 24. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.5 V Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 380 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 360 340 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V 320 300 −40 120 140 −20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 440 440 Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 360 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.6 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.1 V 340 320 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 460 380 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Figure 27. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.0 V 460 420 0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 26. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.85 V OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.8 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 420 Short−Circuit Current: IOUT for VOUT = 0 V 400 380 Current Limit: IOUT for VOUT = VOUT(NOM) − 0.1 V 360 340 320 −40 120 140 −20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 29. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.3 V Figure 28. Short−Circuit Limit vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.1 V www.onsemi.com 8 NCP717 5.0 4.0 4.5 LINE REGULATION (mV) 4.5 LINE REGULATION (mV) 5.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 1.2 V IOUT = 10 mA 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Line Regulation from VIN = 2 V to 5.5 V 1.5 1.0 0.5 4.0 3.5 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.0 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V IOUT = 10 mA 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 Line Regulation from VIN = 2 V to 5.5 V 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.0 −40 120 140 −20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 4.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 Line Regulation from VIN = 2.35 V to 5.5 V 1.0 4.0 3.5 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 2.5 2.0 1.5 Line Regulation from VIN = 3.35 V to 5.5 V 1.0 0.0 −40 120 140 −20 3.5 40 60 80 100 120 140 5.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.5 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V IOUT = 10 mA 4.5 2.5 2.0 Line Regulation from VIN = 3.5 V to 5.5 V 1.0 4.0 3.5 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.6 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.1 V IOUT = 10 mA 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 Line Regulation from VIN = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 −40 20 Figure 33. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.85 V 3.0 1.5 0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) LINE REGULATION (mV) LINE REGULATION (mV) 4.0 120 140 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.35 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 2.85 V IOUT = 10 mA JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 4.5 100 3.0 Figure 32. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.85 V 5.0 80 0.5 0.5 0.0 −40 60 5.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.35 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.85 V IOUT = 10 mA LINE REGULATION (mV) LINE REGULATION (mV) 3.5 40 Figure 31. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.5 V 5.0 4.0 20 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 30. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.2 V 4.5 0 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.0 −40 120 140 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 34. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.0 V Figure 35. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.1 V www.onsemi.com 9 NCP717 10.0 5.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.8 V to 5.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V IOUT = 10 mA 4.0 3.5 9.0 LOAD REGULATION (mV) LINE REGULATION (mV) 4.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Line Regulation from VIN = 3.8 V to 5.5 V 1.5 1.0 0.5 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Load Regulation from IOUT = 1 mA to 300 mA 0.5 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 4.0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Load Regulation from IOUT = 1 mA to 300 mA 1.5 1.0 0 −40 120 140 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 38. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.5 V Figure 39. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V 200 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.35 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V 180 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Load Regulation from IOUT = 1 mA to 300 mA 1.0 GROUND CURRENT (mA) LOAD REGULATION (mV) 0 0.5 5.0 TA = 125°C 160 140 120 100 TA = 25°C 80 TA = −40°C 60 40 20 0.5 0 −40 −20 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.8 V 4.5 LOAD REGULATION (mV) LOAD REGULATION (mV) 5.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 1.0 1.5 2.0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 2.0 4.0 3.0 Figure 37. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.2 V 2.5 4.5 Load Regulation from IOUT = 1 mA to 300 mA 4.0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 3.0 0 −40 5.0 Figure 36. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 3.3 V 3.5 1.5 6.0 0.0 −40 120 140 5.0 4.0 7.0 1.0 0.0 −40 4.5 8.0 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.3 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.2 V −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 120 140 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 40. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.85 V Figure 41. Ground Current vs Output Current www.onsemi.com 10 10 NCP717 450 100 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.3 V IOUT = 300 mA VOUT = 1.2 V VOUT = 3.3 V 400 VOUT(NOM) = 1.2 V 350 VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.85 V 300 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1 STABLE OPERATION 0.1 0.01 120 140 Figure 43. Stability vs. Output Capacitor ESR 100 90 70 IOUT = 1 mA PSRR (dB) IOUT = 10 mA 50 40 30 100 1k 40 20 IOUT = 150 mA 10k 100k 10 1M 0 10 10M 10k 100k 1M Figure 45. PSRR vs. Frequency VOUT = 1.85 V 80 PSRR (dB) IOUT = 1 mA 60 50 40 100 1k 50 40 20 10 IOUT = 10 mA 10k 100k 1M 0 10 10M IOUT = 1 mA 60 30 COUT = 1 mF CIN = none, VIN = 3.5 V ± 50 mVAC VOUT(NOM) = 3.0 V COUT = 1 mF CIN = none, VIN = 3.6 V ± 50 mVAC VOUT(NOM) = 3.1 V 100 1k IOUT = 10 mA 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 46. PSRR vs. Frequency VOUT = 3.0 V Figure 47. PSRR vs. Frequency VOUT = 3.1 V www.onsemi.com 11 10M IOUT = 150 mA 70 IOUT = 150 mA 70 PSRR (dB) 1k Figure 44. PSRR vs. Frequency VOUT = 1.5 V 80 0 10 100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 90 10 COUT = 1 mF CIN = none, VIN = 2.35 V ± 50 mVAC VOUT(NOM) = 1.85 V FREQUENCY (Hz) 90 20 IOUT = 10 mA 50 30 COUT = 1 mF CIN = none, VIN = 2.0 V ± 50 mVAC VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V IOUT = 1 mA 60 100 30 IOUT = 150 mA 70 60 0 10 300 Figure 42. Ground Current vs. Temperature 80 10 200 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 80 20 100 0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 90 PSRR (dB) UNSTABLE OPERATION VOUT(NOM) = 3.3 V 250 200 −40 10 CAPACITOR ESR (W) GROUND CURRENT (mA) 500 1M 10M NCP717 10.000 OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) 10.000 1.000 IOUT = 10 mA 0.100 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2.5 V VOUT = 1.5 V MLCC, X7R 1206 size 0.010 0.001 10 100 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 300 mA 1k 10k 100k CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 3.6 V VOUT = 3.1 V MLCC, X7R 1206 size 1.000 IOUT = 10 mA 0.100 IOUT = 300 mA 0.010 IOUT = 1 mA 0.001 10 1M 100 1k 10k Figure 48. Output Noise Density vs. Frequency VOUT = 1.5 V Figure 49. Output Noise Density vs. Frequency VOUT = 3.1 V 0.9 VIN = 2 V CIN = COUT = 1 mF VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V TA = 125°C 0.85 ENABLE CURRENT (mA) 0.3 ENABLE CURRENT (mA) 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 0.35 0.25 0.2 TA = 25°C 0.15 TA = −40°C 0.1 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = 2 V VOUT(NOM) = 1.5 V 0.05 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0.8 VEN = Low to High 0.75 0.7 VEN = High to Low 0.65 0.6 0.55 0.5 −40 5.5 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 ENABLE VOLTAGE (V) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 50. Enable Input Current vs. Enable Voltage Figure 51. Enable Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 0.2 300 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V VEN = 0 V 0.16 280 VOUT TURN−ON TIME (ms) SHUTDOWN CURRENT (mA) 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) 0.12 0.08 0.04 260 240 200 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 VOUT = 1.5 V 180 160 140 120 0 −40 VOUT = 3.3 V 220 CIN = COUT = 1 mF VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V VEN = Step from 0 V to 1 V / 1 ms 100 −40 120 140 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 52. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature Figure 53. VOUT Turn−on Time vs. Temperature www.onsemi.com 12 120 140 NCP717 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION to GND through a 1.2 kW resistor (A version) or 120 W (C version). In the disable state the device consumes as low as typ. 10 nA from the VIN. If the EN pin voltage > 0.9 V the device is guaranteed to be enabled. The NCP717 regulates the output voltage and the active discharge transistor is turned−off. The EN pin has an internal pull−down current source with typ. value of 180 nA which assures that the device is turned−off when the EN pin is not connected. A build in 56 mV of hysteresis and deglitch time in the EN block prevents from periodic on/off oscillations that can occur due to noise on EN line. In the case that the EN function isn’t required the EN pin should be tied directly to IN. The NCP717 is a high performance, small package size, 300 mA LDO voltage regulator. This device delivers very good noise and dynamic performance. Thanks to its adaptive ground current feature the device consumes only 25 mA of quiescent current at no−load condition. The regulator features very−low noise of 22 mVRMS, PSRR of typ. 70 dB at 1 kHz and very good load/line transient response. The device is an ideal choice for space constrained portable applications. A logic EN input provides ON/OFF control of the output voltage. When the EN is low the device consumes as low as typ. 10 nA from the IN pin. The device is fully protected in case of output overload, output short circuit condition and overheating, assuring a very robust design. Reverse Current The PMOS pass transistor has an inherent body diode which will be forward biased in the case that VOUT > VIN. Due to this fact in cases where the extended reverse current condition is anticipated the device may require additional external protection. Input Capacitor Selection (CIN) It is recommended to connect a minimum of 1 μF Ceramic X5R or X7R capacitor close to the IN pin of the device. Larger input capacitors may be necessary if fast and large load transients are encountered in the application. There is no requirement for the min./max. ESR of the input capacitor but it is recommended to use ceramic capacitors for their low ESR and ESL. Output Current Limit Output Current is internally limited within the IC to a typical 379 mA. The NCP717 will source this amount of current measured with the output voltage 100 mV lower than the nominal VOUT. If the Output Voltage is directly shorted to ground (VOUT = 0 V), the short circuit protection will limit the output current to 390 mA (typ). The current limit and short circuit protection will work properly up to VIN =5.5 V at TA = 25°C. There is no limitation for the short circuit duration. Output Capacitor Selection (COUT) The NCP717 is designed to be stable with small 1.0 mF and larger ceramic capacitors on the output. The minimum effective output capacitance for which the LDO remains stable is 100 nF. The safety margin is provided to account for capacitance variations due to DC bias voltage, temperature, initial tolerance. There is no requirement for the minimum value of Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) for the COUT but the maximum value of ESR should be less than 700 mΩ. Larger output capacitors could be used to improve the load transient response or high frequency PSRR characteristics. It is not recommended to use tantalum capacitors on the output due to their large ESR. The equivalent series resistance of tantalum capacitors is also strongly dependent on the temperature, increasing at low temperature. The tantalum capacitors are generally more costly than ceramic capacitors. Thermal Shutdown When the die temperature exceeds the Thermal Shutdown threshold (TSD − 160°C typical), Thermal Shutdown event is detected and the device is disabled. The IC will remain in this state until the die temperature decreases below the Thermal Shutdown Reset threshold (TSDU − 140°C typical). Once the IC temperature falls below the 140°C the LDO is enabled again. The thermal shutdown feature provides protection from a catastrophic device failure due to accidental overheating. This protection is not intended to be used as a substitute for proper heat sinking. Power Dissipation No−load Operation As power dissipated in the NCP717 increases, it might become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon board design and layout. Mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the board material, and the ambient temperature affect the rate of junction temperature rise for the part. The maximum power dissipation the NCP717 can handle is given by: The regulator remains stable and regulates the output voltage properly within the ±2% tolerance limits even with no external load applied to the output. Enable Operation The NCP717 uses the EN pin to enable/disable its output and to control the active discharge function. If the EN pin voltage is < 0.4 V the device is guaranteed to be disabled. The pass transistor is turned*off so that there is virtually no current flow between the IN and OUT. In case of the option equipped with active discharge − the active discharge transistor is turned−on and the output voltage VOUT is pulled P D(MAX) + www.onsemi.com 13 ƪ125 * T Aƫ q JA (eq. 1) NCP717 For reliable operation junction temperature should be limited to +125°C. The power dissipated by the NCP717 for given application conditions can be calculated as follows: P D(MAX) + V INI GND ) I OUTǒV IN * V OUTǓ point of load can easily approach 100 mW which will cause a 68 mV voltage drop at full load current, deteriorating the excellent load regulation. Line Regulation (eq. 2) The IC features very good line regulation of 0.4 mV/V measured from VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V to 5.5 V. Figure 54 shows the typical values of θJA vs. heat spreading area. Power Supply Rejection Ratio At low frequencies the PSRR is mainly determined by the feedback open−loop gain. At higher frequencies in the range 100 kHz − 10 MHz it can be tuned by the selection of COUT capacitor and proper PCB layout. Load Regulation The NCP717 features very good load regulation of typical 3.6 mV in the 0 mA to 300 mA range. In order to achieve this very good load regulation a special attention to PCB design is necessary. The trace resistance from the OUT pin to the 0,9 500 Theta JA curve with PCB cu thk 1,0 oz Power curve with PCB cu thk 2,0 oz 400 qJA (oC/W) 0,8 Theta JA curve with PCB cu thk 2,0 oz 0,7 Power curve with PCB cu thk 1,0 oz 350 0,6 300 0,5 250 0,4 200 0,3 150 0,2 100 0,1 PD(MAX) (W) 450 0 50 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 COPPER AREA (mm2) Figure 54. Thermal Parameters vs. Copper Area Output Noise voltage overshoots and assures monotonic ramp−up of the output voltage. The IC is designed for very−low output voltage noise. The typical noise performance of 22 mVRMS makes the device suitable for noise sensitive applications. PCB Layout Recommendations To obtain good transient performance and good regulation characteristics place CIN and COUT capacitors close to the device pins and make the PCB traces wide. In order to minimize the solution size use 0402 capacitors. Larger copper area connected to the pins will also improve the device thermal resistance. The actual power dissipation can be calculated by the formula given in Equation 2. Internal Soft Start The Internal Soft−Start circuitry will limit the inrush current during the LDO turn−on phase. Please refer to typical characteristics section for typical inrush current values. The soft−start function prevents from any output www.onsemi.com 14 NCP717 ORDERING INFORMATION Voltage Option Marking Marking Rotation NCP717AMX150TCG 1.5 V R 0° NCP717AMX180TCG 1.8 V T 0° NCP717AMX185TCG 1.85 V V 0° NCP717AMX190TCG 1.9 V 6 0° NCP717AMX250TCG 2.5 V T 180° NCP717AMX280TCG 2.8 V Y 0° NCP717AMX285TCG 2.85 V 2 0° NCP717AMX300TCG 3.0 V 3 0° NCP717AMX310TCG 3.1 V 4 0° NCP717AMX330TCG 3.3 V 5 0° NCP717BMX150TCG 1.5 V R 90° NCP717BMX180TCG 1.8 V T 90° NCP717BMX185TCG 1.85 V V 90° NCP717BMX190TCG 1.9 V 6 90° NCP717BMX250TCG 2.5 V T 270° NCP717BMX280TCG 2.8 V Y 90° NCP717BMX285TCG 2.85 V 2 90° NCP717BMX300TCG 3.0 V 3 90° NCP717BMX310TCG 3.1 V 4 90° NCP717BMX330TCG 3.3 V 5 90° NCP717CMX135TCG 1.35 V D 270° NCP717CMX150TCG 1.5 V L 270° NCP717CMX180TCG 1.8 V P 270° NCP717CMX185TCG 1.85 V Q 270° NCP717CMX190TCG 1.9 V R 270° NCP717CMX220TCG 2.2 V A 270° NCP717CMX250TCG 2.5 V V 270° NCP717CMX280TCG 2.8 V Y 270° NCP717CMX285TBG 2.85 V 2 270° NCP717CMX285TCG 2.85 V 2 270° NCP717CMX300TCG 3.0 V 3 270° NCP717CMX310TCG 3.1 V 4 270° NCP717CMX320TCG 3.2 V 5 270° NCP717CMX330TBG 3.3 V 6 270° NCP717CMX330TCG 3.3 V 6 270° Device Option Package Shipping† XDFN4 (Pb-Free) 3000 / Tape & Reel With active output discharge function RDIS=1.2 kW Without active output discharge function With active output discharge function RDIS=120 W †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. www.onsemi.com 15 NCP717 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS XDFN4 1.0x1.0, 0.65P CASE 711AJ ISSUE O PIN ONE REFERENCE 0.05 C 2X 0.05 C 2X 4X A B D ÉÉ ÉÉ E 4X L2 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.20 mm FROM THE TERMINAL TIPS. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. b2 DETAIL A DIM A A1 A3 b b2 D D2 E e L L2 TOP VIEW (A3) 0.05 C A 0.05 C NOTE 4 A1 SIDE VIEW C SEATING PLANE MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.33 0.43 0.00 0.05 0.10 REF 0.15 0.25 0.02 0.12 1.00 BSC 0.43 0.53 1.00 BSC 0.65 BSC 0.20 0.30 0.07 0.17 e RECOMMENDED MOUNTING FOOTPRINT* e/2 DETAIL A 1 4X 2 L 2X 0.65 PITCH D2 45 5 D2 4 0.52 PACKAGE OUTLINE 3 4X 4X b 0.05 4X M BOTTOM VIEW 0.39 0.11 1.20 C A B NOTE 3 4X 4X 0.24 0.26 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG. ZigBee is a registered trademark of ZigBee Alliance. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 www.onsemi.com 16 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative NCP717/D