DEMO MANUAL DC1726 LTC3618EUF Dual ±3A Synchronous Buck Regulator for DDR Termination DESCRIPTION Demonstration circuit 1726 is a dual high efficiency monolithic step-down (buck) DC/DC switching regulator designed for double-data-rate (DDR) memory termination in computer systems. The VDDQ output is capable of sourcing and sinking up to 3A with output voltages of 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V plus an optional voltage, selected using jumpers. The VTT output can also source and sink up to 3A with an output voltage equal to half of the VDDQ voltage, half of the input voltage or half of an externally applied voltage, selected using a jumper. An additional low current output (VTTR) equal to the VTT voltage capable of sourcing and sinking up to 10mA is included. Input voltage range is from 2.25V to 5.5V with overvoltage protection for transients exceeding 6.5V. Switching frequency is set to 1MHz although it can be programmed up to 4MHz and can be synchronized to an external clock for noise sensitive applications. Jumpers are included for selecting either internal or external compensation and jumpers for low quiescent current shutdown for each regulator. Other jumpers allow selecting internal or external soft-start, selecting the switching PERFORMANCE SUMMARY PARAMETERS phase between the two regulators and selecting external frequency synchronizing, and forced continuous or pulse skipping modes of operation for the VDDQ regulator only. Terminals are provided for connecting an input supply, output loads and voltmeters. Other terminals include external sync input, external reference input, external tracking input, and separate power good outputs that pull low at start-up and when the VDDQ or VTT output is outside a voltage window. The LTC®3618 used on this board is housed in a 24-pin 4mm × 4mm thermally enhanced QFN package. The LTC3618 is also available in a 24-pin TSSOP package. The LTC3618 data sheet gives a complete description of the part, operation and application information and should be read in conjunction with this quick start guide. Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo L, LT, LTC, LTM, μModule, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. (TA = 25°C) CONDITION Input Voltage Range (VIN) TYPICAL VALUE 2.25V to 5.5V VDDQ Output Voltages (1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V) VIN = 3.3V ±2.5% VTTR Output Voltage VIN = 3.3V VDDQIN • 0.5 ±2% VTT Output Voltage VIN = 3.3V VTTR ±6mV Load Regulation (Each Regulator) VIN = 3.3V, 0 to 3A Load 5mV Maximum Output Current (Each Regulator) VIN = 3.3V ±3A Switching Frequency 1MHz ±20% Output Voltage Ripple VIN = 3.3V, 0 to 3A Load 10mVP-P Efficiency VIN = 3.3V, VDDQ = 1.8V, 2A Load 88% Efficiency VIN = 3.3V, VTT = 900mV, 2A Load 80.5% dc1726f 1 DEMO MANUAL DC1726 QUICK START PROCEDURE Demonstration circuit 1726 allows the user to quickly evaluate the performance of the LTC3618. Refer to Figure 2 for proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below 7. Verify that the VTT output voltage is equal to the VTTR voltage ±6mV. The error voltage can be read differentially by placing the meter leads between the VTTR and VTT terminals 1. Place jumpers in the following positions. 8. To evaluate sourcing current from VDDQ or VTT outputs, connect a suitable 10W load in series with an ammeter between each output terminal and ground. Resistor. See Figure 2 for resistor connections and resistor value equation. Verify that the output voltages still meet the specifications shown in the Performance Summary section. JP1 VOUT 1 Select 1.5V JP5 Track/SS INT SS JP6 PHASE 180° JP8 MODE FCM JP9 COMP 1 INT JP10 COMP 2 INT JP11 RUN 1 ON JP12 RUN 2 ON JP13 VDDQIN VDDQ 2. With the input power supply turned down and switched off, connect the supply and digital voltmeters as shown in Figure 2. 3. Switch on the input supply and adjust for approximately 3.3V on VIN. 4. Verify that the VDDQ output voltage is within the limits shown in the table on page 1 for each of the three output voltages as selected by JP1, JP2 and JP2. Note: moving the jumper to JP3 sets VDDQ to the internal reference voltage of 600mV. Other output voltages can be programmed by selecting a suitable resistor for R9. 5. To verify VDDQ output voltage tracking. Move JP5 to the TRACK position (upper) and remove all VOUT1 SELECT jumpers. Apply an external reference voltage between 100mV and 600mV to TRACK1 terminal. Verify that the VDDQ output is within ±11mV of the external reference voltage. 6. Move JP5 to the INT SS position (lower) and place a jumper on JP2 (1.8V). Verify that the VTTR output voltage is equal to VDDQ • 0.5 ±2%. Additional VDDQ voltages can be selected using JP1 or JP3. 9. To evaluate sinking current into the VTT output, connect a suitable 10W load resistor in series with an ammeter between the VTT output and the VIN terminals. Verify that the output voltages meet the specifications in the Performance Summary section. The many jumpers on this board allow the user to evaluate the various features of the LTC3618. Jumpers are used to select VDDQ output voltages, switch phasing, soft-start, tracking, on/off, operating mode and compensation. Refer to the data sheet for information on these functions. Extra pads are located on the top and bottom of the board for adding additional input and output capacitors if desired. NOTE. When measuring the input or output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the input or output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip directly across the VIN or VOUT and GND terminals. See Figure 1 for proper scope probe technique. Figure 1. dc1726f 2 DEMO MANUAL DC1726 QUICK START PROCEDURE VIN - VTT Rsinking = –––––––– ILOAD Connection for VTT Sinking Current VTT Rsourcing = ––––– ILOAD Sourcing 10W Load Resistor VTT Output - R + A V - + + - - V 5V @ 5A Input Power Supply - (set to 3.3V) V VDDQ Output + + + VTTR V Output - GND Figure 2. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup VTT COMP VDDQ COMP Ext Sync Input PHASE Select Ext REF Input GND MODE Select Tracking Input +VIN GND GND GND VTT Output VDDQ Output GND VDDQ Vout Select VDDQ ON/OFF VDDQ Power Good VTTR Output VTT ON/OFF VTT Power Good Figure 3. Jumper and Terminal Descriptions VDDQ Output VDDQ Regulator ±3A VDDQ TRACK /SS VTTR Output JP13 SVIN FB1 1% VTTR ±10mA VDDQIN 600mV, ±1.3% Ref TRACK Input EXT REF Input Program VDDQ R VTT Regulator ±3A VTT Output R 9775RXWSXW 9''4±2% VTT output = VTTR ±6mV VDDQ output = VTRACK ±11mV P9WRP9 VDDQ output = programmed voltage ± Figure 4. Simplified Block Diagram of Demo Board Showing Output Voltages and Tolerances dc1726f 3 DEMO MANUAL DC1726 PARTS LIST ITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER Required Circuit Components 1 1 C3 CAP., X7R, 0.01μF, 50V, 20% 0603 AVX, 06035C103MAT2A 2 4 CIN1, CIN2, CIN3, CIN4 CAP., X7R, 22μF, 6.3V, 20% 1206 AVX, 12066C226MAT2A 3 2 COUT1, COUT2 CAP., X5R, 47μF, 6.3V, 20% 1210 AVX, 12106D476MAT2A 4 2 L1, L2 INDUCTOR, 1μH COILCRAFT, XFL4020-102MEB 5 1 RT RES., CHIP, 402k, 1/16W, 5% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603402KFKEA 6 1 R1 RES., CHIP, 845k, 1/16W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603845KFKEA 7 1 R3 RES., CHIP, 562k, 1/16W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603562KFKEA 8 1 U1 IC., LTC3618EUF UF-24 LINEAR TECH., LTC3618EUF#PBF CAP., C0G, 10pF, 25V, 20% 0603 AVX, 06033A100MAT2A Additional Demo Board Circuit Components 1 3 C1, C2, CFFW1 2 1 C4 CAP., X7R, 0.1μF, 50V, 20% 0603 AVX, 06035C104MAT2A 3 1 CIN6 CAP., TANT., 100μF 10V, 20% 7343 AVX, TPSW107M010Y0150 4 0 COUT5, COUT6, CIN5 (OPT) CAP., 7343 5 1 CITH1 CAP., NPO, 470pF, 25V, 20% 0805 AVX, 08053A471MAT2A 6 1 CITH2 CAP., NPO, 680pF, 25V, 20% 0805 AVX, 08053A681MAT2A 7 2 COUT3, COUT4 CAP., X7R, 10μF, 6.3V, 20% 0805 AVX, 08056C106MAT2A 8 0 COUT7, COUT8 (OPT) CAP., 1210 9 1 CSS1 CAP., X7R, 0.01μF, 50V, 20% 0603 AVX, 06035C103MAT2A 10 1 CFILT CAP., X7R, 1μF, 10V, 20% 0603 AVX, 0603ZD105MAT2A 11 1 RFILT RES., CHIP, 24Ω, 1/16W, 5% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW060324R0JNEA 12 1 RITH1 RES., CHIP, 15.4k, 1/16W, 1% 0805 VISHAY, CRCW080515K4FKEA 13 1 RITH2 RES., CHIP, 10k, 1/16W, 1% 0805 VISHAY, CRCW080510K0FKEA 14 1 RTR1 RES., CHIP, 100k, 1/16W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603100KFKEA 15 2 RPG1, RPG2 RES., CHIP, 100k, 1/16W, 5% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603100KJNEA 16 1 RSS1 RES., CHIP, 4.7M, 1/16W, 5% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW06034M70JNEA 17 0 RTR3, R9, RM1, RM2 (OPT) RES., 0603 18 1 R5 RES., CHIP, 422k, 1/16W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603422KFKEA 19 1 R7 RES., CHIP, 267k, 1/16W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603267KFKEA Hardware/Components (For Demo Board Only) 1 2 JP11, JP12 HEADER, 3 PIN 0.079 SINGLE ROW SAMTEC, TMM-103-02-L-S 2 4 JP5, JP6, JP8, JP13 HEADER, 2x3 PIN 0.079 DOUBLE ROW SAMTEC, TMM-103-02-L-D 3 2 JP9, JP10 HEADER, 2x2 PIN 0.079 DOUBLE ROW SAMTEC, TMM-102-02-L-D 4 4 JP1-JP4 HEADER, 2 PIN 0.079 SINGLE ROW SAMTEC, TMM-102-02-L-S 5 9 XJP1, XJP5, XJP6, XJP8-XJP13 SHUNT, .079" CENTER SAMTEC, 2SN-BK-G 6 14 E1-E14 TESTPOINT, TURRET, 0.094" pbf MILL-MAX, 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 7 4 MH1-MH4 STANDOFF, NYLON, 0.25, 1/4" KEYSTONE, 8831 (SNAP ON) dc1726f 4 Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. 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As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations. If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user releases LTC from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.). No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. LTC assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind. LTC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive. Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product. Persons handling this product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a LTC application engineer. Mailing Address: Linear Technology 1630 McCarthy Blvd. Milpitas, CA 95035 Copyright © 2004, Linear Technology Corporation dc1726f 6 Linear Technology Corporation LT 0811 • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2011