TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Rev. 0 Freescale Semiconductor Inc. TWRK53N512UM Table of Contents 1 TWRK53N512 and TWRK53N512KIT Overview ..................................................................... 4 1.1 Contents .................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 Features .................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 1.3 Getting Started ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 Reference Documents ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 2 Hardware Description ........................................................................................................................... 7 2.1 K53N512 Microcontroller ............................................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Clocking .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8 2.3 System Power ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9 2.3.1 RTC VBAT ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 2.3.2 Measuring Current in Low Power Modes ............................................................................................................................. 10 2.4 Debug Interface ................................................................................................................................................................ 10 2.4.1 OSJTAG ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 2.4.2 Cortex Debug+ETM Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 10 2.5 Infrared Port ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11 2.6 Accelerometer ................................................................................................................................................................... 12 2.7 Potentiometer, Pushbuttons, LEDs........................................................................................................................... 12 2.8 General Purpose Tower Plug‐in (TWRPI) Socket ............................................................................................... 12 2.9 Touch Interface ................................................................................................................................................................. 13 2.10 Segment LCD ................................................................................................................................................................... 14 2.11 Ethernet ............................................................................................................................................................................ 14 2.12 USB ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 2.13 Secure Digital Card Slot .............................................................................................................................................. 15 2.14 External Bus Interface – FlexBus ............................................................................................................................ 15 2.15 Medical Connector ........................................................................................................................................................ 15 3 Jumper Table .......................................................................................................................................... 16 4 Input/Output Connectors and Pin Usage Table ......................................................................... 18 5 Tower Elevator Connections ............................................................................................................ 20 TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 2 of 22 List of Figures Figure 1. Freescale Tower System Overview .............................................................................................. 4 Figure 2. Callouts on front side of the TWR‐K53N512 ................................................................................ 5 Figure 3. Front side of TWR‐K53N512 with TWRPI‐SLCD attached ............................................................ 6 Figure 4. Callouts on back side of the TWR‐K53N512 ................................................................................ 6 Figure 5. TWR‐K53N512 Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 7 Figure 6. Infrared Port Implementation ................................................................................................... 11 List of Tables Table 1. Cortex Debug+ETM Connector Pinout ........................................................................................ 10 Table 2. General Purpose TWRPI socket pinout ....................................................................................... 12 Table 3. Touch TWRPI socket pinout ........................................................................................................ 13 Table 4. Ethernet operation jumper settings ........................................................................................... 14 Table 5. Medical Connector 2x10 Pin Header Connections ..................................................................... 16 Table 6. TWR‐K53N512 Jumper Table ...................................................................................................... 16 Table 7. I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table ........................................................................................... 19 Table 8. TWR‐K53N512 Primary Connector Pinout .................................................................................. 20 Revision History Revision 1.0 TWRK53N512UM Date Aug 9, 2011 Changes Initial Release for SCH‐26994 REV C TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 3 of 22 1 TWRK53N512 and TWRK53N512KIT Overview The TWR‐K53N512 is a Tower Controller Module compatible with the Freescale Tower System. It can function as a stand‐alone, low‐cost platform for the evaluation of the Kinetis K10, K20 and K53 family of microcontroller (MCU) devices. The TWR‐K53N512 features the Kinetis K53 low‐power microcontroller based on the ARM® Cortex™‐M4 architecture with USB 2.0 full‐speed OTG controller and 10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC. The TWR‐K53N512 is available as a stand‐alone product or as a kit (TWR‐K53N512‐KIT) with the Tower Elevator Modules (TWR‐ELEV) and the Tower Serial Module (TWR‐SER). The TWR‐K53N512 can also be combined with other Freescale Tower peripheral modules to create development platforms for a wide variety of applications. 0 provides an overview of the Freescale Tower System. Secondary Elevator Controller Module • Additional and • Tower MCU Board secondary serial and expansion bus signals • Works stand‐alone or in Tower System • Standardized signal assignments • Features integrated debugging interface • Mounting holes and for easy programming expansion connectors and run‐control via for side‐mounting standard USB cable peripheral boards Primary Elevator Peripheral Module • Common serial and expansion bus signals • Two 2x80 connectors on backside for easy signal access and side‐ mounting board(LCD module) • Power regulation circuitry • Standardized signal • Mounting holes • TWR‐SER board Board Connectors • Four card‐edge connectors Size • Tower is approx 3.5”H x 3.5” W x 3.5” D when fully assembled • Uses PCI express ® connectors(x16, 90mm/3.5” long, 164 pins) Figure 1. Freescale Tower System Overview TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 4 of 22 1.1 Contents The TWR‐K53N512 contents include: • TWR‐K53N512 board assembly • 3ft USB cable • Interactive DVD with software installers and documentation • Quick Start Guide The TWR‐K53N512‐KIT contains: • TWR‐K53N512 MCU module • TWR‐ELEV – Primary and Secondary Elevator Modules • TWR‐SER – Serial module including USB host/device/OTG, Ethernet, CAN, RS232 and RS485 1.2 Features Figure 2 and Figure 4 show the TWR‐K53N512 with some of the key features called out. The following list summarizes the features of the TWR‐K53N512 Tower MCU Module: • PK53N512CMD100: K53N512 in a 144 MAPBGA with maximum 100MHz operation • Touch Tower Plug‐in Socket • Medical Connector for MCU OPAMP, TRIAMP, DAC, ADC signals • General purpose Tower Plug‐in (TWRPI) socket • On‐board JTAG debug circuit (OSJTAG) with virtual serial port • Three‐axis accelerometer (MMA7660) • Two (2) user‐controllable LEDs • Two (2) capacitive touch pads • Two (2) user pushbutton switches • Potentiometer • Battery Holder for 20mm lithium battery (e.g. 2032, 2025) SW1 • SD Card slot Primary Connector SW2 Infra‐red Touch TWRPI circuit Socket General Purpose LED/Touch Buttons Tower Plug‐In E1‐E2 (TWRPI) Socket MCU analogue SW3(Reset) signals or medical module Power/OSJTAG connector Mini‐B USB Connector PK53N512CMD100 Microcontroller Secondary Connector MMA7660 Figure 2. Callouts on front side of the TWR‐K53N512 Accelerometer TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 5 of 22 Figure 3. Front side of TWR‐K53N512 with TWRPI‐SLCD attached Potentiometer SD Card Socket VBAT (RTC) Battery Holder Figure 4. Callouts on back side of the TWR‐K53N512 1.3 Getting Started Follow the Quick Start Guide found printed in the TWR‐K53N512 box or the interactive DVD for the list of recommended steps for getting started. There are also lab walk‐through guides available on the tool support page for the TWR‐K53N512: http://www.freescale.com/TWR‐K53N512. TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 6 of 22 1.4 Reference Documents The documents listed below should be referenced for more information on the Kinetis family, Tower System, and MCU Modules. These can be found in the documentation and downloads section of freescale.com/TWR‐K53N512 or freescale.com/kinetis. • TWR‐K53N512‐QSG: Quick Start Guide • TWR‐K53N512‐SCH: Schematics • TWR‐K53N512‐PWA: Design Package • TWRPI‐SLCD‐SCH: Schematics • TWRPI‐SLCD‐PWA: Design Package • K53 Family Product Brief • K53 Family Reference Manual • Kinetis Quick Reference User Guide (QRUG) • Tower Configuration Tool 2 Hardware Description The TWR‐K53N512 is a Tower Controller Module featuring the PK53N512CMD100—an ARM Cortex‐M4 based microcontroller with segment LCD and USB 2.0 full‐speed OTG controllers in a 144 MAPBGA package with a maximum core operating frequency of 100MHz. It is intended for use in the Freescale Tower System but can operate stand‐alone. An on‐board debug circuit, OSJTAG, provides a JTAG debug interface and a power supply input through a single USB mini‐AB connector. Figure 5 shows a block diagram of the TWR‐K53N512. The following sections describe the hardware in more detail. Tower Elevator Expansion Connectors SDHC, I 2S, SPI, I2C, ADC, USB, DAC, PWM, UARTs, Flexbus , Ethernet 5.0V 50 MHz OSC 32.768 KHz XTAL IR Output Comparator 5.0V OSJTAG JTAG, Power, SCI Infrared Port JTAG SCI K53N512 144 MAPBGA Battery VBAT (RTC) Holder 2 OPAMP, TRIAMP, DAC, ADC, I C, FTM GPIO / Interrupts ADC LED Reset / Inputs TSI, GPIO Capacitive Touch Pads 2 I C SPI, I2C, ADC, GPIO LED SDHC USB Mini-B 3.3V General Purpose Tower Plug -in (TWRPI) Medical Connector Freescale Device External Connectors MMA7660 Touch & Segment LCD Tower Plug -in (TWRPI) SD Card Slot Interface Circuits Power Figure 5. TWR‐K53N512 Block Diagram TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 7 of 22 2.1 K53N512 Microcontroller The TWR‐K53N512 module features the PK53N512CMD100. The K53 microcontrollers are part of the K50 family from the Freescale’s Kinetis portfolio built around an ARM Cortex‐M4 core. Refer to the K50 Family Product Brief and the K53 Family Reference Manual for comprehensive information on the PK53N512CMD100 device. The key features are listed here: • 32‐bit ARM Cortex‐M4 core with DSP instructions • 100MHz maximum core operating frequency • 144 MAPBGA, 13mm x 13mm, 1.0mm pitch package • 1.71V – 3.6V operating voltage input range • 128 Kbytes of static RAM (SRAM) • 512 Kbytes of program only flash. • K50 family also has devices that contain both program flash and FlexNVM. FlexNVM is non‐ volatile flash memory that can be used as program flash, data flash, backup EEPROM of variable endurance and size). Devices that have FlexNVM also have 4 Kbytes of FlexRAM (RAM memory that can be used as traditional RAM, as high‐endurance EEPROM storage, or flash programming acceleration RAM) • External bus interface • Power management controller with 10 different power modes • Multi‐purpose clock generator with PLL and FLL operation modes • Two (2) 16‐bit SAR ADCs with extended internal and external input channels • Two (2) 12‐bit DACs. Each DAC has watermark interrupts and 16 word buffers. • Three(3) High‐speed analog comparator with 6‐bit DAC • Two (2) OPAMPs and two (2) TRIAMPs. Both OPAMP and TRIAMP can be used as general purpose operational amplifiers. OPAMP has extra features where it can be programmed as a buffer, inverting and non‐inverting amplifier with various gains without external circuit • Programmable voltage reference • USB full‐speed/low‐speed OTG/Host/Device controller with device charge detect • 10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC • SPI, I2C (w/ SMBUS support), UART (w/ ISO7816 and IrDA), I2S • SD Host Controller (SDHC) • GPIO with pin interrupt support, DMA request capability, digital glitch filtering • Capacitive touch sensing inputs (TSI) • Debug interfaces: JTAG, cJTAG, SWD • Trace: TPIO, FPB, DWT, ITM, ETM, ETB 2.2 Clocking The Kinetis MCUs start up from an internal digitally controlled oscillator (DCO). Software can enable one or two external oscillators if desired. The external oscillator for the Multipurpose Clock Generator (MCG) module can range from 32.768 KHz up to a 32 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator. The external oscillator for the Real Time Clock (RTC) module accepts a 32.768 kHz crystal. The EXTAL pin of the main external oscillator can also be driven directly from an external clock source. The TWR‐K53N512 features a 50 MHz on‐board clock oscillator as seen in sheet 3 of the schematics. However, when the K53 Ethernet MAC is operating in RMII mode, synchronization of the MCU input clock and the 50 MHz RMII transfer clock is important. In this mode, the MCU input clock must be kept TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 8 of 22 in phase with the 50 MHz clock supplied to the external PHY. Therefore, the TWR‐K53N512 provides the option (see description for J11 in Table 6) to select the clock input to the MCU from 1) the on‐ board 50MHz source or 2) an external clock from the CLKIN0 pin on the Primary Connector. When the K53 is operating in Ethernet RMII mode, the Tower peripheral module implementing the RMII PHY device should drive a 50 MHz clock on the CLKIN0 signal that is kept in phase with the clock supplied to the RMII PHY. Refer to section 2.101 “Segment LCD The segment LCD signals on the K53 devices are multiplexed with many other interface signals including several TSI signals that are accessible on the Touch TWRPI socket. Therefore, the Touch TWRPI socket on the TWR‐K53N512 may also be used to evaluate the segment LCD controller of the K53 device. The TWRPI‐SLCD daughter card included with the TWR‐K53N512 plugs into the Touch TWRPI socket and provides a 28‐segment LCD that can be driven directly by the K53 MCU. Refer to Table 6 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for the segment LCD signals connection details. Additionally, many more segment LCD signals are routed to the Secondary Connector on the TWR‐ K53N512 and can be accessed from another Tower module or on the expansion connectors of the Secondary Elevator. These connections are currently disconnected, if you choose to do so please solder the zero ohms resistors for the signals. Please refer to sheet 7 of schematics for detail. Ethernet” for more information. 2.3 System Power In stand‐alone operation, the main power source for the TWR‐K53N512 module is derived from the 5.0V input from either the USB mini‐B connector, J27, or the debug header, J23, when a shunt is placed on jumper J12. A low‐dropout regulator provides a 3.3V supply from the 5.0V input voltage. Refer to sheet 5 of the TWR‐K53N512 schematics for more details. When installed into a Tower System, the TWR‐K53N512 can be powered from either an on‐board source or from another source in the assembled Tower System. If both the on‐board and off‐board sources are available, the TWR‐K53N512 will default to the off‐board source. The 3.3V power supplied to the MCU is routed through a jumper, J15. The jumper shunt can be removed to allow for either 1) alternate MCU supply voltages to be injected or 2) the measurement of power consumed by the MCU. The board system power (SYS_PWR) can be supplied from either the on board 3.3V regulator or from an external source via header J22. Header J22 pin 2 is used to connect the external supply voltage and J22 pin 1 is used to connect to the ground of the external supply source. When J24 pin 1‐2 is shunt, board SYS_PWR is powered from on‐board 3.3V regulator When J24 pin 2‐3 is shunt, Board SYS_PWR is powered from off‐board supply from J22 pin 2. The schematic net name for the external power source is called P1V8. This doesn’t mean it will output fixed at 1.8V because the supplied voltage depends on the external source. This board is only tested with 3.3V. Care should be taken not to connect to a voltage that is out of the components specification. TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 9 of 22 2.3.1 RTC VBAT The Real Time Clock (RTC) module on the K53 has two modes of operation, system power‐up and system power‐down. During system power‐down, the RTC is powered from the backup power supply, VBAT. The TWR‐K53N512 provides a battery holder for a coin cell battery that can be used as the VBAT supply. The holder can accept common 20mm diameter 3V lithium coin cell batteries (e.g. 2032, 2025). Refer to the description J12 in Table 6 “TWR‐K53N512 Jumper Table” for more information. 2.3.2 Measuring Current in Low Power Modes When measuring MCU low power modes current, please select external clock source with J11 pin 2‐3 installed with Jumper. TWR‐K53N512 will need to be assembled as tower system. 2.4 Debug Interface There are two debug interface options provided: the on‐board OSJTAG circuit and an external Cortex Debug+ETM connector. 2.4.1 OSJTAG An on‐board MC9S08JM60 based Open Source JTAG (OSJTAG) circuit provides a JTAG debug interface to the K53N512. A standard USB A male to Mini‐B male cable (provided) can be used for debugging via the USB connector, J27. The OSJTAG interface also provides a USB to serial bridge. Drivers for the OSJTAG interface are provided in the P&E Micro Kinetis Tower Toolkit (available on the included DVD). Note: PTD7 connected to the OSJTAG USB‐to‐serial bridge is also connected to the infrared interface (IRDA). Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” and Table 6 “TWR‐K53N512 Jumper Table” for more information. 2.4.2 Cortex Debug+ETM Connector The Cortex Debug+ETM connector is a 20‐pin (0.05") connector providing access to the SWD, SWV, JTAG, cJTAG, EzPort and ETM trace (4‐bit) signals available on the K53 device. The pinout and K53 pin connections to the debug connector, J23, is shown in Table 1. Table 1. Cortex Debug+ETM Connector Pinout Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Function VTref TMS / SWDIO GND TCK / SWCLK GND TDO / SWO Key TDI GNDDetect nRESET Target Power TRACECLK Target Power TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Connection 3.3V MCU supply (P3V3_MCU) TSI0_CH4/PTA3/UART0_RTS/FTM0_CH0/JTAG_TMS/SWD_DIO GND TSI0_CH1/PTA0/UART0_CTS/FTM0_CH5/JTAG_TCLK/SWD_CLK/EZP_CLK GND TSI0_CH3/PTA2/UART0_TX/FTM0_CH7/JTAG_TDO/TRACE_SWO/EZP_DO ― TSI0_CH2/PTA1/UART0_RX/FTM0_CH6/JTAG_TDI/EZP_DI TSI0_CH5/PTA4/FTM0_CH1/NMI/EZP_CS RESET_b 5V supply (via J16) PTA6/FTM0_CH3/FB_CLKOUT/TRACE_CLKOUT 5V supply (via J16) TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 10 of 22 Pin 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Function TRACEDATA[0] GND TRACEDATA[1] GND TRACEDATA[2] GND TRACEDATA[3] TWR‐K53N512 Connection PTA10/FTM2_CH0/MII0_RXD2/FB_AD15/FTM2_QD_PHA/TRACE_D0 GND PTA9/FTM1_CH1/MII0_RXD3/FB_AD16/FTM1_QD_PHB/TRACE_D1 GND ADC0_SE11/PTA8/FTM1_CH0/FB_AD17/FTM1_QD_PHA/TRACE_D2 GND ADC0_SE10/PTA7/FTM0_CH4/FB_AD18/TRACE_D3 Note: Many of the trace signals connected to the debug connector are also connected elsewhere on the TWR‐K53N512. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” and Table 8 “TWR‐K53N512 Primary Connector Pinout” for more information. 2.5 Infrared Port An infrared transmit and receive interface is implemented as shown in Figure 6 below. The CMT_IRO pin directly drives an infrared diode. The receiver uses an infrared phototransistor connected to an on‐ chip analog comparator. Internal to the K53 device, the output of the analog comparator can be routed to a UART module for easier processing of the incoming data stream. Incoming signal can be filtered by a low‐pass filter (0.1uF) when a jumper is installed on J14. Make sure your transmission rate is not too fast otherwise signal may be filtered. If this is the case, just remove the jumper from J14. Figure 6. Infrared Port Implementation TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 11 of 22 2.6 Accelerometer An MMA7660 digital accelerometer is connected to the K53 MCU through an I2C interface and a GPIO/IRQ signal. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for connection details. 2.7 Potentiometer, Pushbuttons, LEDs The TWR‐K53N512 features two pushbutton switches connected to GPIO/interrupt signals, one pushbutton connected to the master reset signal, two capacitive touch pad electrodes, two user‐ controllable LEDs, and a potentiometer connected to an ADC input signal. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for information about which port pins are connected to these features. When Potentiometer is not monitored by MCU, J1 jumper can be removed to allow the MCU ADC1_DM1 pin for other signal reading. Note that ADC1_DM1 also reads MEDICAL CONNECTOR signal. So you must remove J1 jumper to avoid conflict when a module is connecte d to the medical connector. Figure 7. Potentiometer 2.8 General Purpose Tower Plugin (TWRPI) Socket The TWR‐K53N512 features a socket that can accept a variety of different Tower Plug‐in modules featuring sensors, RF transceivers, and more. The General Purpose TWRPI socket provides access to I2C, SPI, IRQs, GPIOs, timers, analog conversion signals, TWRPI ID signals, reset, and voltage supplies. The pinout for the TWRPI Socket is defined in Table 2. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for the specific K53 pin connections to the General Purpose TWRPI socket. Table 2. General Purpose TWRPI socket pinout Left‐side 2x10 Connector Pin Description 1 5V VCC 2 3.3 V VCC 3 GND TWRK53N512UM Right‐side 2x10 Connector Pin Description 1 GND 2 GND 3 I2C: SCL TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 12 of 22 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3.3V VDDA VSS (Analog GND) VSS (Analog GND) VSS (Analog GND) ADC: Analog 0 ADC: Analog 1 VSS (Analog GND) VSS (Analog GND) ADC: Analog 2 VSS (Analog GND) VSS (Analog GND) GND GND ADC: TWRPI ID 0 ADC: TWRPI ID 1 GND Reset 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 I2C: SDA GND GND GND GND SPI: MISO SPI: MOSI SPI: SS SPI: CLK GND GND GPIO: GPIO0/IRQ GPIO: GPIO1/IRQ GPIO: GPIO2 GPIO: GPIO3 GPIO: GPIO4/Timer ‐ 2.9 Touch Interface The touch sensing input (TSI) module of the Kinetis MCUs provides capacitive touch sensing detection with high sensitivity and enhanced robustness. Each TSI pin implements the capacitive measurement of an electrode. The TWR‐K53N512 provides two methods for evaluating the TSI module. There are two individual electrodes on TWR‐K53N512 that simulate pushbuttons. Additionally, twelve TSI signals are connected to a Touch Tower Plug‐in (TWRPI) socket that can accept Touch TWRPI daughter cards that may feature keypads, rotary dials, sliders, etc. The pinout for the Touch TWRPI socket is defined in Table 3. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for the specific K53 pin connections to the Touch TWRPI socket. Table 3. Touch TWRPI socket pinout Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 TWRK53N512UM Description 5V VCC 3.3 V VCC Electrode 0 3.3V VDDA Electrode 1 VSS (Analog GND) Electrode 2 Electrode 3 Electrode 4 Electrode 5 Electrode 6 Electrode 7 Electrode 8 Electrode 9 Electrode 10 TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 13 of 22 Pin 16 17 18 19 20 Description Electrode 11 ADC: TWRPI ID 0 ADC: TWRPI ID 1 GND Reset 2.10 Segment LCD The segment LCD signals on the K53 devices are multiplexed with many other interface signals including several TSI signals that are accessible on the Touch TWRPI socket. Therefore, the Touch TWRPI socket on the TWR‐K53N512 may also be used to evaluate the segment LCD controller of the K53 device. The TWRPI‐SLCD daughter card included with the TWR‐K53N512 plugs into the Touch TWRPI socket and provides a 28‐segment LCD that can be driven directly by the K53 MCU. Refer to Table 6 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” for the segment LCD signals connection details. Additionally, many more segment LCD signals are routed to the Secondary Connector on the TWR‐ K53N512 and can be accessed from another Tower module or on the expansion connectors of the Secondary Elevator. These connections are currently disconnected, if you choose to do so please solder the zero ohms resistors for the signals. Please refer to sheet 7 of schematics for detail. 2.11 Ethernet The K53N512 features a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC with MII and RMII interfaces. The TWR‐K53N512 routes the RMII interface signals from the K53 MCU to the Primary Connector, allowing the connection to an external Ethernet PHY device on a Tower peripheral module. When the K53 Ethernet MAC is operating in RMII mode, synchronization of the MCU clock and the 50 MHz RMII transfer clock is important. The MCU input clock must be kept in phase with the 50 MHz clock supplied to the external PHY. Therefore, the TWR‐K53N512 provides the option (see description for J11 in Table 6) to clock the MCU from an external clock from the CLKIN0 pin on the Primary Connector. The Tower peripheral module implementing the RMII PHY device should drive a 50 MHz clock on the CLKIN0 pin that is kept in phase with the clock supplied to the RMII PHY. The TWR‐SER module that comes as part of the TWR‐K53N512‐KIT provides a 10/100 Ethernet PHY that can operate in either MII or RMII mode. By default the PHY is boot strapped to operate in MII mode; therefore jumper configuration changes may be required. Table 4 shows the settings for proper interoperability between the Ethernet interface on the TWR‐SER and the TWR‐K53N512. Table 4. Ethernet operation jumper settings Tower Module TWR‐K53N512 TWR‐SER TWR‐SER TWR‐SER Jumper J11 J2 J3 J12 Setting 2‐3 3‐4 2‐3 9‐10 2.12 USB The K53N512 features a USB full‐speed/low‐speed OTG/Host/Device controller with built‐in transceiver. The TWR‐K53N512 routes the USB D+ and D‐ signals from the K53 MCU to the Primary TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 14 of 22 Connector, allowing the connection to external USB connectors or additional circuitry on a Tower peripheral module. The TWR‐SER module included as part of the TWR‐K53N512‐KIT provides a USB OTG/Host/Device interface with a mini‐AB USB connector. There are many configuration options that can be selected to evaluate different USB modes of operation. By default, the TWR‐SER is configured for USB Device operation. For more information on the configuration options, please refer to the User Manual for TWR‐SER included with the TWR‐SER kit or search for “User Manual for TWR‐SER” from www.freescale.com 2.13 Secure Digital Card Slot A Secure Digital (SD) card slot is available on the TWR‐K53N512 connected to the SD Host Controller (SDHC) signals of the K53 MCU. This slot will accept SD memory cards as well as Secure Digital Input Output (SDIO) cards. Refer to Table 7 “I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table” or schematic for the SDHC signal connection details. 2.14 External Bus Interface – FlexBus The K53 device features a multi‐function external bus interface called the FlexBus interface controller capable of interfacing to slave‐only devices. The FlexBus interface is not used directly on the TWR‐ K53N512. Instead, a subset of the FlexBus is connected to the Primary Connector so that the external bus can access devices on Tower peripheral modules. The Primary Connector supports up to 20 address lines, 8 data lines, 2 chip‐selects, read/write, and output enable signals. The SDHC signals of the K53 are multiplexed over the upper FlexBus address signals (FB_AD[27:24]), so a multiplexed mode of operation is used on the TWR‐K53N512. An address latch is provided to de‐multiplex the address and data signals prior to connecting them to the Primary Connector. Refer to sheet 8 of the TWR‐K53N512 schematics for more details. Note: The K53 Flexbus implementation provides an option for byte lane alignment. On the TWR‐ K53N512, FB_AD[7:0] are used for the data byte. Therefore, for proper operation software must set the CSCRx[BLS] bit to shift the data bus to the right byte lane. Refer to the FlexBus chapter in the K53 Family Reference Manual for more information. 2.15 Medical Connector The TWR‐K53N512 features a 2x10 expansion connector J19 called the MEDICAL CONNECTOR in the schematic (also see Table 5 below). This connector bridges the K53 MCU analog signals to external Freescale tower medical modules such as MED‐EKG (Search MED‐EKG from Freescale.com for detail) The analog modules routed from K53N512 MCU to this connector are ADC0, ADC1 OPAMP0, OPAMP1, TRIAMP0, TRIAMP1, and DAC0. K53N512 MCU GPIO PTC14 is used to turn on or off the power supply to the medical connector module. J19 Pin 4 can be selected via J4 to use either I2C1_SCL signal or FTM2_CH1. FTM2_CH (Flex Timer) should be selected for the Pulse Oximeter module. See Table 8 “TWR‐K53N512 Primary Connector Pinout” for more information. When the DSC MC56F8006 from the MED‐EKG is enabled, K53N512 can choose to read the conditioned EKG results output from the DSC via I2C transmission (pin 3 and pin 4 via the medical connector). To enable TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 15 of 22 I2C communication, you must assemble the MEG‐EKG as a Tower System (not just with the TWR‐K53N512 stand alone). This is because the TWR‐SER has the pulled up resistors circuit required for I2C transmission. Table 5 highlights the functions that are used to implement the MED‐EKG demonstration. For detail about the MED‐EKG, please refer to the MED‐EKG user manual, MED‐EKG lab and schematic from Freescale.com/tower Table 5. Medical Connector 2x10 Pin Header Connections Tower Module Power (3.3V) (digitally turned ON/OFF by PTC14 GPIO) I2C1_SDA ADC0_DP0 ADC1_DP0 OP0_OUT OP0_DM0 OP0_DP0 TRI0_DP TRI0_DM TRI0_OUT Jumper Setting 1 2 Ground(GND) 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 4 I2C1_SCL/FTM2_CH1 6 ADC0_DM0 8 DAC0_OUT 10 OP1_OUT 12 OP1_DM0 14 OP1_DP0 16 TRI1_DP 18 TRI1_DM 20 TRI1_OUT 3 Jumper Table There are several jumpers on the TWR‐K53N512 that provide configuration selection and signal isolation. Refer to the following table for details. The default installed jumper settings are shown in bold with asterisks. Table 6. TWR‐K53N512 Jumper Table Jumper J1 J3 J4 J5 Option ADC1_DM1 Input Selection FlexBus Address Latch Selection Medical Connector J19 Pin4 Selection IR Transmitter Connection J6 FlexBus or SSIO Selection J7 Ethernet/TOUCH PAD TWRPI Selection J11 Clock Input Source Selection J12 SD Card/TOUCH PAD TWRPI Selection TWRK53N512UM Setting *ON* OFF *2‐3* 1‐2 *1‐2* 2‐3 Description ADC1_DM1 reads POTENTIOMETER ADC1_DM1 reads MEDICAL CONNECTOR Enable FlexBus address latch Disable FlexBus address latch Select I2C1_SCL connection to MEDICAL CONNECTOR Select FTM2_CH1 connection to MEDICAL CONNECTOR *OFF* Disconnect PTD7/CMT_IRO from IR transmitter circuit (IRDA) ON *ON* OFF ON OFF *1‐2* Connect PTD7/CMT_IRO to IR transmitter circuit (IRDA) Use PTE7 for Flex bus Use PTE7 for SSIO Use PTB0 for Ethernet Use PTB0 for TOUCH PAD TWRPI Connect main EXTAL to on‐board 50 MHz clock Connect EXTAL to the CLKIN0 signal on the elevator connector Use PTE2 for SD card reader (SD/MMC SKT) Use PTE2 for TOUCH PAD TWRPI 2‐3 *OFF* ON TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 16 of 22 J14 IR Transmitter Filter Selection J15 MCU Power Connection J16 VBAT Power Connection J17 On‐Board 50 MHz Power Connection *OFF* ON *ON* OFF *1‐2* J18 J20 2‐3 *ON* OFF *ON* VREGIN Power Connection OFF *OFF* SD Card/GENERAL PURPOSE TWRPI Selection ON TWRK53N512UM IR input to CMP0_IN0 is not low‐pass filtered by a 0.1 uF cap IR input to CMP0_IN0 is low‐pass filtered by a 0.1 uF cap Connect on‐board 3.3V supply to MCU Isolate MCU from power (connect an ammeter to measure current) Connect VBAT to on‐board 3.3V supply Connect VBAT to the higher voltage between on‐board 3.3V supply or coin‐cell supply Connect on‐board 3.3V supply to on‐board 50 MHz OSC Disconnect on‐board 3.3V supply to on‐board 50 MHz OSC Connect USB0_VBUS from Elevator to VREGIN Disconnect USB0_VBUS from Elevator to VREGIN Use PTE1 for SD card reader (SD/MMC SKT) Use PTE1 for GENERAL PURPOSE TWRPI TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 17 of 22 Jumper J21 Option Accelerometer Power Connection J22 Off‐Board Power input J24 Off or On Board Power Input Selection J25 JTAG Board Power Connection J26 SD Card/GENERAL PURPOSE TWRPI Selection J28 OSJTAG Bootloader Selection J29 Ethernet/TOUCH PAD TWRPI Selection J32 TOUCH PAD/SLCD TWRPI Selection J33 TOUCH PAD/SLCD TWRPI Selection J34 On‐Board 50 MHz Enable Source Setting Description *ON* Connect accelerometer to on‐board 3.3V supply OFF Disconnect accelerometer from on‐board 3.3V supply J22 pin 1 can be connected to an off‐board external power Always source. This board is only tested with 3.3V. Care should be OFF taken not to connect to a voltage that is out of the components specification Always J22 pin 2 can be connected to the ground of the off‐board OFF external power source *1‐2* Board SYS_PWR is powered from on‐board 3.3V regulator Board SYS_PWR is powered from off‐board supply from J22 2‐3 pin 2 *OFF* Disconnect on‐board 5V supply to JTAG port Connect on‐board 5V supply to JTAG port (supports ON powering board from JTAG pod supporting 5V supply output) *OFF* Use PTE0 for SD card reader (SD/MMC SKT) ON Use PTE0 for GENERAL PURPOSE TWRPI *OFF* Debugger mode OSJTAG bootloader mode (OSJTAG firmware ON reprogramming) *ON* Use PTB1 for Ethernet OFF Use PTB1 for TOUCH PAD TWRPI *1‐2* PTB10_LCD_P10 pin is connected to J8 pin 3 for SLCD TWRPI PTB0_TSI0_CH0 pin is connected to J8 pin 3 for TOUCH PAD 2‐3 TWRPI. Make sure J29 and J7 are off to avoid conflict with Ethernet *1‐2* PTB11_LCD_P11 pin is connected to J8 pin 5 for SLCD TWRPI PTB1_TSI0_CH6 pin is connected to J8 pin 5 for TOUCH PAD 2‐3 TWRPI. Make sure J29 and J7 are off to avoid conflict with Ethernet On‐board 50 MHz osc is enabled if J17 jumper is on. No need *OFF* to have any jumper on J34 1‐2 On‐board 50 MHz osc is enabled if J17 jumper is on On‐board 50 MHz osc enable by GPIO PTA19 allowing MCU 2‐3 to turn off clock for lower power consumption 4 Input/Output Connectors and Pin Usage Table The following table provides details on which K53N512 pins are using to communicate with the LEDs, switches, and other I/O interfaces onboard the TWR‐K53N512. Note: Some port pins are used in multiple interfaces on‐board and many are potentially connected to off‐board resources via the Primary and Secondary Connectors. Take care to avoid attempted simultaneous usage of mutually exclusive features. TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 18 of 22 Table 7. I/O Connectors and Pin Usage Table Feature Connection OSJTAG USB‐to‐serial OSJTAG Bridge RX Data Bridge OSJTAG Bridge TX Data SD Clock SD Command SD Data0 SD Data1 SD Card Slot SD Data2 SD Data3 SD Card Detect SD Write Protect IR Transmit Infrared Port (IRDA) IR Receive SW1 (IRQ0) Pushbuttons SW2 (IRQ1) SW3 (RESET) E1 / Touch Touch Pads E2 / Touch E1 / Orange LED LEDs E2 / Yellow LED Potentiometer Potentiometer (R71) I2C SDA Accelerometer I2C SCL IRQ TWRPI AN0 (J9 Pin 8) TWRPI AN1 (J9 Pin 9) TWRPI AN2 (J9 Pin 12) TWRPI ID0 (J9 Pin 17) TWRPI ID1 (J9 Pin 18) TWRPI I2C SCL (J10 Pin 3) TWRPI I2C SDA (J10 Pin 4) General Purpose TWRPI SPI MISO (J10 Pin 9) TWRPI Socket TWRPI SPI MOSI (J10 Pin 10) TWRPI SPI SS (J10 Pin 11) TWRPI SPI CLK (J10 Pin 12) TWRPI GPIO0 (J10 Pin 15) TWRPI GPIO1 (J10 Pin 16) TWRPI GPIO2 (J10 Pin 17) TWRPI GPIO3 (J10 Pin 18) TWRPI GPIO4 (J10 Pin 19) TWRK53N512UM Port Pin PTD6 PTD7 PTE2 PTE3 PTE1 PTE0 PTE5 PTE4 PTE28 PTC9 PTD7 PTC6 PTC5 PTC13 RESET_b PTB17 PTB18 PTC7 PTC8 ― PTC11 PTC10 PTC12 PTB6 PTB7 PTB5 PTE0 PTE1 PTC10 PTC11 PTB23 PTB22 PTB20 PTB21 PTC12 PTB9 PTB10 PTA19 PTC13 Pin Function UART0_RX UART0_TX SDHC0_DCLK SDHC0_CMD SDHC0_D0 SDHC0_D1 SDHC0_D2 SDHC0_D3 PTE28 PTC9 CMT_IRO CMP0_IN0 PTC5 PTC13 RESET_b TSI0_CH10 TSI0_CH11 PTC7 PTC8 ADC1_DM1 I2C1_SDA I2C1_SCL PTC12 PTB6 PTB7 PTB5 PTE0 PTE1 I2C0_SCL I2C0_SDA SPI2_SIN SPI2_SOUT SPI2_PCS0 SPI2_SCK PTC12 PTB9 PTB10 PTA19 PTC13 TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 19 of 22 Feature Connection Port Pin Pin Function TSI0_CH0/LCD_P10 (function selected by PTB0/PTB10 J32 jumper setting, see schematic) TSI0_CH6/LCD_P11(function selected by PTB1/PTB11 J33 jumper setting, see schematic) PTB2 TSI0_CH7 PTB3 TSI0_CH8 PTC0 TSI0_CH13 PTC1 TSI0_CH14 PTC2 TSI0_CH15 PTA4 TSI0_CH5 PTB16 TSI0_CH9 PTB17 TSI0_CH10 PTB18 TSI0_CH11 PTB19 TSI0_CH12 PTE2 PTE2 Electrode 0 (J8 Pin 3) Electrode 1 (J8 Pin 5) Electrode 2 (J8 Pin 7) Electrode 3 (J8 Pin 8) Electrode 4 (J8 Pin 9) Touch Pad / Segment Electrode 5 (J8 Pin 10) LCD TWRPI Socket Electrode 6 (J8 Pin 11) Electrode 7 (J8 Pin 12) Electrode 8 (J8 Pin 13) Electrode 9 (J8 Pin 14) Electrode 10 (J8 Pin 15) Electrode 11 (J8 Pin 16) TWRPI ID0 (J8 Pin 17) TWRPI ID1 (J8 Pin 18) ― ADC1_DM0 5 Tower Elevator Connections The TWR‐K53N512 features two expansion card‐edge connectors that interface to the Primary and Secondary Elevator boards in a Tower system. The Primary Connector (comprised of sides A and B) is utilized by the TWR‐K53N512 while the Secondary Connector (comprised of sides C and D) only makes connections to the GND pins. Table 8 provides the pinout for the Primary Connector. Table 8. TWR‐K53N512 Primary Connector Pinout Pin # Side B Name Usage Pin # Side A Name Usage B1 5V 5.0V Power A1 5V B2 GND Ground A2 GND Ground B3 3.3V 3.3V Power A3 3.3V 3.3V Power B4 ELE_PS_SENSE Elevator Power Sense A4 3.3V 3.3V Power B5 GND Ground A5 GND Ground B6 Ground PTE2 A6 B7 GND SDHC_CLK / SPI1_CLK GND SCL0 Ground PTC10/I2C1_SCL B8 SDHC_D3 / SPI1_CS1_b A8 SDA0 PTC11/I2C1_SDA B9 SDHC_D3 / SPI1_CS0_b PTE4 A9 GPIO9 / CTS1 PTC19 B10 SDHC_CMD / SPI1_MOSI PTE1 A10 GPIO8 / SDHC_D2 PTE5 B11 SDHC_D0 / SPI1_MISO PTE3 A11 GPIO7 / SD_WP_DET PTC9 B12 ETH_COL B13 ETH_RXER B14 ETH_TXCLK B15 ETH_TXEN B16 B17 A7 5.0V Power A12 ETH_CRS A13 ETH_MDC PTB1 connected via jumper J7 A14 ETH_MDIO PTB0 connected via jumper J29 A15 ETH_RXCLK ETH_TXER A16 ETH_RXDV ETH_TXD3 A17 ETH_RXD3 TWRK53N512UM PTA5 PTA15 TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual PTA14 Page 20 of 22 Pin # Side B B18 Name ETH_TXD2 B19 ETH_TXD1 B20 ETH_TXD0 B21 B22 B23 GPIO3 B24 CLKIN0 B25 CLKOUT1 B26 B27 GND AN7 B28 Usage Pin # Side A A18 Name ETH_RXD2 Usage PTA17 A19 ETH_RXD1 PTA12 PTA16 A20 ETH_RXD0 PTA13 GPIO1 / RTS1 PTC18 A21 SSI_MCLK PTE6 GPIO2 / SDHC_D1 PTE0 A22 SSI_BCLK PTE12 PTE28 EXTAL/PTA18 connected via jumper J11 A23 SSI_FS PTE11 SSI_RXD A24 PTE7 A25 SSI_TXD Ground A26 A27 AN6 PTB10/ ACD0_SE14 PTB11/ ACD0_SE15 GND AN3 A28 AN2 Ground Solder connection for ADC0_DP0 Solder connection ADC0_DM0 B29 AN5 PTB2/ ACD0_SE12 A29 AN1 Solder connection ADC1_DP0 B30 AN4 PTB3/ ACD0_SE13 A30 AN0 Solder connection ADC1_DM0 B31 GND DAC1 Ground DAC1_OUT A31 B32 A32 GND DAC0 Ground DAC0_OUT B33 TMR3 A33 TMR1 PTA9 PTE10 B34 TMR2 PTC5 PTD6 A34 TMR0 PTA8 B35 GPIO4 PTB9 A35 GPIO6 PTB11 B36 3.3V PWM7 3.3V Power PTA2 needs soldering A36 B37 A37 3.3V PWM3 3.3V Power PTC4 B38 PWM6 PTA1 needs soldering A38 PWM2 PTC3 B39 PWM5 PTD5 A39 PWM1 PTC2 B40 PWM4 PTD4 A40 PWM0 PTC1 B41 CANRX0 A41 RXD0 PTC14 B42 CANTX0 A42 TXD0 PTC15 B43 1WIRE A43 RXD1 PTC16 B44 SPI0_MISO PTD3 A44 TXD1 PTC17 B45 SPI0_MOSI PTD2 A45 VSS VSSA B46 SPI0_CS0_b PTD0 A46 VDDA VDDA B47 SPI0_CS1_b PTC3 A47 VREFA1 VREFH B48 SPI0_CLK PTD1 A48 VREFA2 VREFL B49 GND SCL1 Ground PTB2/I2C0_SCL A49 GND Ground B50 A50 GPIO14 B51 SDA1 PTB3/I2C0_SDA A51 GPIO15 B52 GPIO5 / SD_CARD_DET PTE28 A52 GPIO16 B53 USB0_DP_PDOWN A53 B54 GPIO17 USB0_DM USB0_DM PTB5 A54 B55 USB0_DM_PDOWN IRQ_H USB0_DP USB0_DP B56 IRQ_G PTB5 A55 B57 IRQ_F PTB6 A56 USB0_ID USB0_VBUS IRQ_E PTB6 A57 B58 TMR7 B59 IRQ_D PTB7 A58 A59 TMR6 B60 IRQ_C PTB7 TMR5 IRQ_B PTB8 A60 B61 B62 IRQ_A PTB8 B63 EBI_ALE / EBI_CS1_b B64 EBI_CS0_b B65 GND TWRK53N512UM VREGIN via jumper J18 A61 TMR4 A62 RSTIN_b PTE6 A63 RSTOUT_b PTC15 PTE7 A64 CLKOUT0 PTA6 Ground A65 GND TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual RESET_b Ground Page 21 of 22 Pin # Side B Name Usage Pin # Side A Name Usage B66 EBI_AD15 PTA10 A66 EBI_AD14 PTA24 B67 EBI_AD16 PTA9 A67 EBI_AD13 PTA25 B68 EBI_AD17 PTA8 A68 EBI_AD12 PTA26 A69 EBI_AD11 PTA27 B70 EBI_AD18 EBI_AD19 PTA7 PTA29 A70 EBI_AD10 PTA28 B71 EBI_R/W_b PTD15 A71 EBI_AD9 PTD10 B72 EBI_OE_b PTA11 A72 EBI_AD8 B73 EBI_D7 PTD12 A73 EBI_AD7 PTD11 LATCH_FB_A7 B74 EBI_D6 PTD13 A74 EBI_AD6 LATCH_FB_A6 B75 EBI_D5 PTD14 A75 EBI_AD5 LATCH_FB_A5 B76 EBI_D4 PTE8 A76 EBI_AD4 LATCH_FB_A4 B77 EBI_D3 PTE9 A77 EBI_AD3 LATCH_FB_A3 B78 EBI_D2 PTE10 A78 EBI_AD2 LATCH_FB_A2 B79 EBI_D1 PTE11 A79 EBI_AD1 LATCH_FB_A1 B80 EBI_D0 PTE12 A80 EBI_AD0 LATCH_FB_A0 B81 GND Ground A81 GND Ground B82 3.3V 3.3V Power A82 3.3V 3.3V Power B69 TWRK53N512UM TWR‐K53N512 Tower Module User's Manual Page 22 of 22