CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Low Skew Clock Buffer Low Skew Clock Buffer Features The completely integrated PLL enables ‘zero delay’ capability. External divide capability, combined with the internal PLL, allows distribution of a low frequency clock that is multiplied by virtually any factor at the clock destination. This facility minimizes clock distribution difficulty while allowing maximum system clock speed and flexibility. ■ All outputs skew < 100 ps typical (250 max) ■ 15 to 80 MHz output operation ■ Zero input to output delay ■ 50% duty cycle outputs ■ Outputs drive 50 terminated lines Block Diagram Description ■ Low operating current Phase Frequency Detector and Filter ■ 24-pin small-outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package ■ Jitter: < 200 ps peak-to-peak, < 25 ps RMS The phase frequency detector and Filter blocks accept inputs from the reference frequency (REF) input and the feedback (FB) input and generate correction information to control the frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). These blocks, along with the VCO, form a phase-locked loop (PLL) that tracks the incoming REF signal. For a complete list of related documentation, click here. Functional Description The CY7B9910 and CY7B9920 low skew clock buffers offer low skew system clock distribution. These multiple output clock drivers optimize the timing of high performance computer systems. Each of the eight individual drivers can drive terminated transmission lines with impedances as low as 50 . They deliver minimal and specified output skews and full swing logic levels (CY7B9910 TTL or CY7B9920 CMOS). VCO The VCO accepts analog control inputs from the PLL filter block and generates a frequency. The operational range of the VCO is determined by the FS control pin. Logic Block Diagram TEST FB Phase Freq Det Filter REF Voltage Controlled Oscillator FS Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K • 198 Champion Court • San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600 Revised May 13, 2016 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Contents Pinouts .............................................................................. 3 Pin Definitions .................................................................. 3 Test Mode .......................................................................... 3 Maximum Ratings ............................................................. 4 Operating Range ............................................................... 4 Electrical Characteristics ................................................. 4 Capacitance ...................................................................... 6 Thermal Resistance .......................................................... 6 AC Test Loads and Waveforms ....................................... 6 Switching Characteristics ................................................ 7 AC Timing Diagrams ........................................................ 8 Operational Mode Descriptions ...................................... 9 Ordering Information ...................................................... 10 Ordering Code Definitions ......................................... 10 Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Package Diagram ............................................................ 11 Acronyms ........................................................................ 12 Document Conventions ................................................. 12 Units of Measure ....................................................... 12 Document History Page ................................................. 13 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 14 Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 14 Products .................................................................... 14 PSoC®Solutions ....................................................... 14 Cypress Developer Community ................................. 14 Technical Support ..................................................... 14 Page 2 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Pinouts Figure 1. 24-pin SOIC pinout SOIC Top View REF VCCQ FS NC VCCQ VCCN Q0 Q1 GND Q2 Q3 VCCN 1 24 2 23 3 22 4 21 20 5 6 7 7B9910 7B9920 19 18 8 17 9 16 10 15 11 14 12 13 GND TEST NC GND VCCN Q7 Q6 GND Q5 Q4 VCCN FB Pin Definitions Signal Name I/O Description REF[1] I Reference frequency input. This input supplies the frequency and timing against which all functional variations are measured. FB I PLL feedback input (typically connected to one of the eight outputs). FS[1, 2, 3] I Three level frequency range select. The ranges are described in the switching characteristics tables. TEST I Three level select. See Test Mode. Q[0..7] O Clock outputs. NC NC No connect. VCCN PWR Power supply for output drivers. VCCQ PWR Power supply for internal circuitry. GND PWR Ground. Test Mode The TEST input is a three level input. In normal system operation, this pin is connected to ground, allowing the CY7B9910 and CY7B9920 to operate as described in Block Diagram Description on page 1. For testing purposes, any of the three level inputs can have a removable jumper to ground or be tied LOW through a 100 resistor. This enables an external tester to change the state of these pins. If the TEST input is forced to its MID or HIGH state, the device operates with its internal phase locked loop disconnected and input levels supplied to REF directly control all outputs. Relative output-to-output functions are the same as in normal mode. Notes 1. When the FS pin is selected HIGH, the REF input must not transition upon power up until VCC reached 4.3 V. 2. The level to be set on FS is determined by the “normal” operating frequency (fNOM) of the VCO (see Logic Block Diagram). The frequency appearing at the REF and FB inputs are fNOM when the output connected to FB is undivided. The frequency of the REF and FB inputs are fNOM / X when the device is configured for a frequency multiplication by using external division in the feedback path of value X. 3. For all three state inputs, HIGH indicates a connection to VCC, LOW indicates a connection to GND, and MID indicates an open connection. Internal termination circuitry holds an unconnected input to VCC / 2. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 3 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Maximum Ratings Output current into outputs (LOW) ............................. 64 mA Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the device. User guidelines are not tested. Storage temperature ................................ –65 °C to +150 °C Ambient temperature with power applied ................................... –55 °C to +125 °C Supply voltage to ground potential ..............–0.5 V to +7.0 V DC input voltage ..........................................–0.5 V to +7.0 V Static discharge voltage (MIL-STD-883, method 3015) ................................. > 2001 V Latch-up current .................................................... > 200 mA Operating Range Range Ambient Temperature Commercial Industrial VCC 0 °C to +70 °C 5 V 10% –40 °C to +85 °C 5 V 10% Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range Parameter VOH VOL Description Output HIGH voltage Output LOW voltage Test Conditions CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Min Max Min Max VCC = Min, IOH = –16 mA 2.4 – – – VCC = Min, IOH = –40 mA – – VCC – 0.75 – VCC = Min, IOL = 46 mA – 0.45 – – VCC = Min, IOL = 46 mA – – – 0.45 Unit V V VIH Input HIGH voltage (REF and FB inputs only) 2.0 VCC VCC – 1.35 VCC V VIL Input LOW voltage (REF and FB inputs only) –0.5 0.8 –0.5 1.35 V VIHH Three level input HIGH voltage (Test, FS)[4] Min VCC Max VCC – 1 V VCC VCC – 1 V VCC V VIMM Three level input MID voltage (Test, FS)[4] Min VCC Max VCC / 2 – 500 mV VCC / 2 + 500 mV VCC / 2 – 500 mV VCC / 2 + 500 mV V VILL Three level input LOW voltage (Test, FS)[4] Min VCC Max 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 V Note 4. These inputs are normally wired to VCC, GND, or left unconnected (actual threshold voltages vary as a percentage of VCC). Internal termination resistors hold unconnected inputs at VCC / 2. If these inputs are switched, the function and timing of the outputs may glitch and the PLL may require an additional tLOCK time before all datasheet limits are achieved. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 4 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Electrical Characteristics (continued) Over the Operating Range Parameter Description Test Conditions CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Min Max Min Max Unit IIH Input HIGH leakage VCC = Max, VIN = Max current (REF and FB inputs only) – 10 – 10 µA IIL Input LOW leakage current VCC = Max, VIN = 0.4 V (REF and FB inputs only) –500 – –500 – µA IIHH Input HIGH current (Test, FS) VIN = VCC – 200 – 200 µA IIMM Input MID current (Test, FS) VIN = VCC / 2 –50 50 –50 50 µA IILL Input LOW current (Test, FS) VIN = GND – –200 – –200 µA IOS Output short circuit current[5] VCC = Max, VOUT = GND (25 °C only) – –250 – N/A mA ICCQ Operating current used by VCCN = VCCQ = Max internal circuitry All input selects open Commercial – 85 – 85 mA Industrial – 90 – 90 ICCN Output buffer current per output pair[6] VCCN = VCCQ = Max IOUT = 0 mA Input selects open, fMAX – 14 – 19 mA PD Power dissipation per output pair[7] VCCN = VCCQ = Max IOUT = 0 mA Input selects open, fMAX – 78 – 104[8] mW Notes 5. Tested one output at a time, output shorted for less than one second, less than 10% duty cycle. Room temperature only. CY7B9920 outputs are not short circuit protected. 6. Total output current per output pair is approximated by the following expression that includes device current plus load current: CY7B9910: ICCN = [(4 + 0.11 F) + [((835 – 3 F) / Z) + (.0022 FC)] N] x 1.1 CY7B9920: ICCN = [(3.5 +.17 F) + [((1160 – 2.8 F) / Z) + (.0025 FC)] N] x 1.1 Where F = frequency in MHz C = capacitive load in pF Z = line impedance in ohms N = number of loaded outputs; 0, 1, or 2 FC = F × C. 7. Total power dissipation per output pair is approximated by the following expression that includes device power dissipation plus power dissipation due to the load circuit: CY7B9910: PD = [(22 + 0.61 F) + [((1550 – 2.7 F) / Z) + (.0125 FC)] N] x 1.1 CY7B9920: PD = [(19.25+ 0.94 F) + [((700 + 6 F) / Z) + (.017 FC)] N] x 1.1.See note 3 for variable definition. 8. CMOS output buffer current and power dissipation specified at 50 MHz reference frequency. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 5 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Capacitance Parameter [9, 10] CIN Description Test Conditions Input capacitance Max Unit 10 pF Test Conditions 24-pin SOIC Package Unit Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures for measuring thermal impedance, according to EIA/JESD51. 64 °C/W 28 °C/W TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz, VCC = 5.0 V Thermal Resistance Parameter [10] Description JA Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) JC Thermal resistance (junction to case) AC Test Loads and Waveforms Figure 2. AC Test Loads and Waveforms 5V R1 CL R2 3.0 V 2.0 V Vth =1.5 V 0.8 V 0.0 V R1 = 130 R2 = 91 CL = 50 pF (CL = 30pF for –5 and – 2 devices) (Includes fixture and probe capacitance) TTL Input Test Waveform (CY7B9910) VCC CL 1 ns 1 ns TTL AC Test Load (CY7B9910) R1 2.0 V Vth =1.5 V 0.8 V R1 = 100 R2 = 100 CL = 50 pF (CL = 30 pF for –5 and –2 devices) (Includes fixture and probe capacitance) R2 VCC 80% Vth = VCC / 2 20% 0.0 V CMOS AC Test Load (CY7B9920) 3 ns 80% Vth = VCC / 2 20% 3 ns CMOS Input Test Waveform (CY7B9920) Notes 9. Applies to REF and FB inputs only. 10. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 6 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range Parameter [11] fNOM CY7B9910-5 Description Operating clock frequency in MHz CY7B9920-5 Unit Min Typ Max Min Typ Max FS = LOW[12, 13] 15 – 30 15 – 30 FS = MID[12, 13] 25 – 50 25 – 50 FS = HIGH[12, 13, 14] 40 – 80 40 – 80[15] – – 5.0 – – ns MHz tRPWH REF pulse width HIGH 5.0 tRPWL REF pulse width LOW 5.0 – – 5.0 – – ns tSKEW Zero output skew (All outputs)[16, 17] – 0.25 0.5 – 0.25 0.5 ns [18, 19] tDEV Device-to-device skew tPD Propagation delay, REF rise to FB rise – – 1.0 – – 1.0 ns –0.5 0.0 +0.5 –0.5 0.0 +0.5 ns –1.0 0.0 +1.0 –1.0 0.0 +1.0 ns 0.15 1.0 1.5 0.5 2.0 3.0 ns 0.15 1.0 1.5 0.5 2.0 3.0 ns – – 0.5 – – 0.5 ms Peak-to-peak[18] – – 200 – – 200 ps RMS[18] – – 25 – – 25 ps variation[20] tODCV Output duty cycle tORISE Output rise time[21, 22] time[21, 22] tOFALL Output fall tLOCK PLL lock time[23] tJR Cycle-to-cycle output jitter Notes 11. Test measurement levels for the CY7B9910 are TTL levels (1.5 V to 1.5 V). Test measurement levels for the CY7B9920 are CMOS levels (VCC / 2 to VCC / 2). Test conditions assume signal transition times of 2 ns or less and output loading as shown in the AC Test Loads and Waveforms unless otherwise specified. 12. For all three state inputs, HIGH indicates a connection to VCC, LOW indicates a connection to GND, and MID indicates an open connection. Internal termination circuitry holds an unconnected input to VCC / 2. 13. The level to be set on FS is determined by the “normal” operating frequency (fNOM) of the VCO (see Logic Block Diagram). The frequency appearing at the REF and FB inputs are fNOM when the output connected to FB is undivided. The frequency of the REF and FB inputs are fNOM / X when the device is configured for a frequency multiplication by using external division in the feedback path of value X. 14. When the FS pin is selected HIGH, the REF input must not transition upon power up until VCC reached 4.3 V. 15. Except as noted, all CY7B9920–2 and –5 timing parameters are specified to 80 MHz with a 30 pF load. 16. tSKEW is defined as the time between the earliest and the latest output transition among all outputs when all are loaded with 50 pF and terminated with 50 to 2.06 V (CY7B9910) or VCC / 2 (CY7B9920). 17. tSKEW is defined as the skew between outputs. 18. Guaranteed by statistical correlation. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters. 19. tDEV is the output-to-output skew between any two outputs on separate devices operating under the same conditions (VCC, ambient temperature, air flow, and so on). 20. tODCV is the deviation of the output from a 50% duty cycle. 21. Specified with outputs loaded with 30 pF for the CY7B99X0–2 and –5 devices and 50 pF for the CY7B99X0–7 devices. Devices are terminated through 50 to 2.06 V (CY7B9910) or VCC / 2 (CY7B9920). 22. tORISE and tOFALL measured between 0.8 V and 2.0 V for the CY7B9910 or 0.8 VCC and 0.2 VCC for the CY7B9920. 23. tLOCK is the time that is required before synchronization is achieved. This specification is valid only after VCC is stable and within normal operating limits. This parameter is measured from the application of a new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tPD is within specified limits. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 7 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 AC Timing Diagrams Figure 3. AC Timing Diagrams tREF t RPWL t RPWH REF tPD t ODCV t ODCV FB Q t SKEW t SKEW tJR Other Q Figure 4. Zero Skew and Zero Delay Clock Driver REF Load Z0 FB System Clock REF FS Load Q0 Q1 Z0 Q2 Q3 Load Q4 Q5 Z0 Q6 TEST Q7 Load Z0 Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 8 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Operational Mode Descriptions transmission lines (with impedances as low as 50 ohms), enables efficient printed circuit board design. Figure 4 on page 8 shows the device configured as a zero skew clock buffer. In this mode the CY7B9910/CY7B9920 is used as the basis for a low skew clock distribution tree. The outputs are aligned and may each drive a terminated transmission line to an independent load. The FB input is tied to any output and the operating frequency range is selected with the FS pin. The low skew specification, coupled with the ability to drive terminated Figure 3 on page 8 shows the CY7B9910/CY7B9920 connected in series to construct a zero skew clock distribution tree between boards. Cascaded clock buffers accumulates low frequency jitter because of the non-ideal filtering characteristics of the PLL filter. Do not connect more than two clock buffers in series. Figure 5. Board-to-Board Clock Distribution REF Load Z0 FB System Clock REF FS Load Q0 Z0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Load Q4 Z0 Q5 Q6 TEST Q7 FB REF FS Z0 Q0 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q5 TEST Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Load Q2 Load Q6 Q7 Page 9 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Ordering Information Accuracy (ps) 500 Ordering Code Package Type Operating Range CY7B9920-5SI (Not 24-pin Small Outline IC Recommended for New Designs) Industrial, –40 °C to +85 °C CY7B9910-5SXI 24-pin Small Outline IC Industrial, –40 °C to +85 °C CY7B9910-5SXIT 24-pin Small Outline IC – Tape and Reel Industrial, –40 °C to +85 °C Pb-free 500 Ordering Code Definitions CY 7B99X0 - 5 S X I X X = blank or T blank = Tube; T = Tape and Reel Temperature Range: I = Industrial X = Pb-free, blank = not Pb-free Package Type: S = 24-pin SOIC package Speed Grade: 5 = 500 ps Base part number: 7B99X0 = 7B9910 or 7B9920 7B9910 = Clock buffer with TTL outputs 7B9920 = Clock buffer with CMOS outputs Company ID: CY = Cypress Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 10 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Package Diagram Figure 6. 24-pin SOIC (0.615 × 0.300 × 0.0932 Inches) Package Outline, 51-85025 51-85025 *F Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 11 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Acronyms Acronym Document Conventions Description Units of Measure FB Feedback PLL Phase-Locked Loop °C degree Celsius SOIC Small-Outline Integrated Circuit k kilohm VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator MHz megahertz µA microampere mA milliampere ms millisecond mW milliwatt ns nanosecond ohm ppm parts per million % percent pF picofarad ps picosecond V volt Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Symbol Unit of Measure Page 12 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Document History Page Document Title: CY7B9910/CY7B9920, Low Skew Clock Buffer Document Number: 38-07135 Revision ECN Orig. of Change Submission Date ** 110244 SZV 10/28/01 Change from Specification number: 38-00437 to 38-07135. *A 1199925 DPF / AESA See ECN Updated Ordering Information: Added Pb-free parts in Ordering Information Added Note “Not recommended for the new design” and referred the same note in CY7B9920-2SC, CY7B9910-7SI, CY7B9920-7SC, CY7B9920-7SI. Description of Change *B 1353343 AESA See ECN Change status from Preliminary to Final. *C 2750166 TSAI 08/10/09 Post to external web. *D 2761988 CXQ 09/10/09 Updated Test Mode: Fixed typo (Replaced 100 W resistor with 100 resistor). Updated Ordering Information: Referred Note “Not recommended for new designs” in CY7B9910-2SC, CY7B9910-2SCT, CY7B9910-5SC, CY7B9910-5SCT, CY7B9920-5SC, CY7B9920-5SCT, CY7B9920-5SI, CY7B9910-7SC. Fixed incorrect instances (Replaced “Pb” with “Pin”). *E 2896073 CXQ 03/19/10 Updated Ordering Information: Removed inactive parts. Updated Package Diagram. *F 3010397 KVM 08/18/2010 Added Ordering Code Definitions. *G 3047620 BASH 10/07/2010 Updated Ordering Information: Removed pruned parts. Removed associated tables. *H 4163293 CINM 10/17/2013 Updated Package Diagram: spec 51-85025 – Changed revision from *D to *E. Updated to new template. Completing Sunset Review. *I 4416541 AJU 06/23/2014 Updated Ordering Information: No change in part numbers. Removed the Note “Not recommended for new design. New designs should use Pb-free devices.” and its reference in “CY7B9920-5SI”. Added “Not Recommended for New Designs” against the MPN “CY7B9920-5SI”. Updated Package Diagram: spec 51-85025 – Changed revision from *E to *F. *J 4570101 AJU 11/14/2014 Updated Functional Description: Added “For a complete list of related documentation, click here.” at the end. *K 5270360 PSR 05/13/2016 Updated Electrical Characteristics: Updated Note 6 (Replaced “FC = F < C” with “FC = F × C”). Added Thermal Resistance. Updated to new template. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Page 13 of 14 CY7B9910 CY7B9920 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information Worldwide Sales and Design Support Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations. 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You shall indemnify and hold Cypress harmless from and against all claims, costs, damages, and other liabilities, including claims for personal injury or death, arising from or related to any Unintended Uses of Cypress products. Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in the United States and other countries. For a more complete list of Cypress trademarks, visit cypress.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners. Document Number: 38-07135 Rev. *K Revised May 13, 2016 Page 14 of 14