PD - 96381 AUTOMOTIVE GRADE AUIRLR3114Z AUIRLU3114Z HEXFET® Power MOSFET Features l l l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Logic Level Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * VDSS RDS(on) max @ 10V D 40V 4.9mΩ 6.5mΩ 130A 42A max @ 4.5V G k ID (Silicon Limited) ID (Package Limited) S Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. D S D G S G I-Pak AUIRLU3114Z D-Pak AUIRLR3114Z G D S Gate Drain Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied.Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (T A) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM Parameter Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Max. 130 Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor VGS EAS (Thermally limited) Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy EAS (Tested ) IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy TJ TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range c d g h A 42 c PD @TC = 25°C Units k k 89 500 140 W 0.95 ±16 W/°C V 130 260 mJ See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 A mJ -55 to + 175 °C Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300(1.6mm from case) Thermal Resistance j Parameter RθJC Junction-to-Case RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount) Junction-to-Ambient i Typ. ––– ––– Max. 1.05 40 ––– 110 Units °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 06/22/11 AUIRLR/U3114Z Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)DSS ΔV(BR)DSS/ΔTJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Min. 40 ––– Typ. ––– 0.032 Max. ––– ––– Units Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250μA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 3.9 5.2 4.9 6.5 mΩ Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance 1.0 98 ––– ––– 2.5 ––– V S Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 20 250 100 Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100 μA nA VGS = 10V, ID = 42A VGS = 4.5V, ID = 42A e e VDS = VGS, ID = 100μA VDS = 10V, ID = 42A VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 16V VGS = -16V Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD ––– ––– 40 12 56 ––– Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time ––– ––– ––– 18 25 140 ––– ––– ––– Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time ––– ––– 33 50 ––– ––– Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 ––– Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 ––– 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0MHz nC VGS = 4.5V VDD = 20V ID = 42A ns Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. RG = 3.7Ω VGS = 4.5V e e Between lead, nH LS ID = 42A VDS = 20V Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge D G S Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– 3810 650 350 ––– ––– ––– Output Capacitance Output Capacitance ––– ––– 2390 580 ––– ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 32V, ƒ = 1.0MHz Effective Output Capacitance ––– 820 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V Min. Typ. Max. ––– ––– 42 ––– ––– 500 ––– ––– 1.3 V p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 42A, VGS = 0V ––– ––– 30 27 45 41 ns nC TJ = 25°C, IF = 42A, VDD = 20V di/dt = 100A/μs pF f Diode Characteristics IS Parameter Continuous Source Current ISM (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current VSD trr Qrr ton c (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time k Units A Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse D G S e e Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.15mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 42A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . 2 Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive avalanche performance. This value determined from sample failure population. 100% tested to this value in production. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C. Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation is 42A. www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z Qualification Information† Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model Human Body Model ESD Charged Device Model RoHS Compliant † †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. 3L-D PAK MSL1 3L-I-PAK N/A ††† Class M4(+/- 425V ) (per AEC-Q101-002) ††† Class H1C(+/- 2000V ) (per AEC-Q101-001) ††† Class C5(+/- 1125V ) (per AEC-Q101-005) Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http//www.irf.com/ †† Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. ††† Highest passing voltage www.irf.com 3 AUIRLR/U3114Z 1000 1000 100 BOTTOM VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.7V 2.5V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 100 10 1 2.5V 10 2.5V ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C Tj = 25°C 0.1 0.1 BOTTOM 1 1 10 100 0.1 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 200 Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 1 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 100 T J = 175°C T J = 25°C 10 1 VDS = 15V ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 T J = 25°C 150 100 T J = 175°C 50 V DS = 10V 380μs PULSE WIDTH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 4 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.7V 2.5V 7 0 20 40 60 80 100 ID,Drain-to-Source Current (A) Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance vs. Drain Current www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z 100000 6.0 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED C rss = C gd ID= 42A 10000 Ciss Coss 1000 5.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C, Capacitance (pF) C oss = C ds + C gd Crss VDS= 32V VDS= 20V VDS= 8.0V 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 100 1 10 0 100 30 40 50 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 10000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 20 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) T J = 175°C 100 T J = 25°C 10 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 1000 100μsec 100 1msec 10msec 10 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 1.0 DC 1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage www.irf.com 10 3.0 1 10 100 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 5 AUIRLR/U3114Z 2.0 ID, Drain Current (A) 120 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 140 Limited By Package 100 80 60 40 20 ID = 42A VGS = 10V 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 175 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) T C , Case Temperature (°C) Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) °C/W 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 τJ 0.02 0.01 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 R2 R2 R3 R3 τC τ τ1 τ2 τ2 τ3 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 1E-005 τ3 τ4 τ4 τi (sec) 0.0350 0.000013 0.2433 0.000077 0.4851 0.001043 0.2867 0.004658 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 Ri (°C/W) R4 R4 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 6 www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z 15V D.U.T RG VGS 20V DRIVER L VDS + V - DD IAS A 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 600 ID 9.7A 17A BOTTOM 42A TOP 500 400 300 200 100 0 25 V(BR)DSS 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) tp Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms VGS(th) , Gate threshold Voltage (V) 3.0 QG 10 V QGS QGD VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 2.5 2.0 ID = 150μA 1.5 ID = 250μA ID = 1.0mA 1.0 ID = 1.0A 0.5 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 T J , Temperature ( °C ) L DUT 0 VCC Fig 14. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 1K Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com 7 AUIRLR/U3114Z 1000 Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming Δ Tj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) 100 0.01 0.05 0.10 10 1 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔΤ j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 150 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1.0% Duty Cycle ID = 42A 100 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 8 175 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long as neither Tjmax nor Iav (max) is exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ΔT = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z D.U.T Driver Gate Drive + - * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + RG V DD • dv/dt controlled by R G • Driver same type as D.U.T. • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer - D= Period P.W. + + Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage - Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V DS V GS RD D.U.T. RG + -V DD 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms www.irf.com 9 AUIRLR/U3114Z D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AULR3114Z YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline ( Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AULU3114Z YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 11 AUIRLR/U3114Z D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. 12 www.irf.com AUIRLR/U3114Z Ordering Information Base part Package Type AUIRLR3114Z DPak AUIRLU3114Z IPak www.irf.com Standard Pack Form Tube Tape and Reel Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Tube Complete Part Number Quantity 75 2000 3000 3000 75 AUIRLR3114Z AUIRLR3114ZTR AUIRLR3114ZTRL AUIRLR3114ZTRR AUIRLU3114Z 13 AUIRLR/U3114Z IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. 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