Keysight E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application For the 8960 Series 10 (E5515C/E) Wireless Communications Test Set Technical Overview Achieve your cdma2000® wireless device production goals Growing demand for high-speed data services means the roll out of cdma2000 wireless devices is essential. As the first one-box test solution to support cdma2000 Release A and 1x Advanced, the Keysight Technologies, Inc. E1962B cdma2000 mobile test application, combined with the 8960 Series 10 (E5515C/E) wireless communications test set, provides critical capabilities to verify the RF performance of your cdma2000, IS-95, and AMPS devices. This test application, designed for high-volume manufacturing and wireless device development, allows you to finalize product designs and minimize time to volume. Key features –– Option E1962B-410 adds cdma2000 1x Advanced capabilities, including new radio configurations (forward RC11, reverse RC8), new service options (SO73 and SO75), smart blanking, early termination, slower closed loop reverse power control, and related measurement updates to support 1x Advanced –– Flexible radio configuration and service option negotiation for quicker call setup, SMS reject cause for testing, and different SMS failure errors –– Extremely fast cdma2000, IS-95, and AMPS transmitter measurements –– Simultaneous receiver and transmitter measurements enable maximum test throughput –– Call processing and key RF parametric test capability for assessing the quality and RF performance of IS-2000-based wireless devices –– Flexible cdma2000 and IS-95 forward-link emulation for control of the pilot, sync, paging, AWGN, and other channels, levels, and data rates used in R&D and production-test applications –– Supports all latest Service Options (1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 14, 17, 32, 33, 55, 68, 70, 73, 75, and 32768), commercialized bands (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18, and 19) and other potential bands (2, 8, 9, 13, 16, 17) –– Option E1962B-401 adds cdma2000 Release A protocol support along with the new F-BCCH, F-CCCH, and R-EACH channels –– Options E1962B-405, -406, -407 and -409 offer fading, multi-unit synchronization, protocol logging, and SMS features for mobile design and verification –– Advanced calibration features such as fast device tune (requires E1999A-202) and dynamic power for enhanced productivity –– Single channel GPS source simulating C/A code carried by L1 with default navigation messages, can be used for GPS receiver calibration (requires E1999A-206) –– PESQ measurement provides an objective method for prediction of vocoder speech quality using the industry standard PESQ algorithm (requires E1999A-301) 03 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview E1962B functionality overview With advanced features and superior performance, the E1962B is designed for high-volume manufacturing and wireless device development, allowing you to finalize product designs and minimize time to volume. CDMA forward link emulation The fully-coded IS-2000 forward-link emulation supports radio configurations 1 through 5, and 11, as well as all supplemental channel data rates associated with those configurations. Comprehensive signal generation capabilities including all applicable CDMA channels, modulation, and an AWGN source (1.8 MHz minimum bandwidth). Flexible user control of the forward link emulation is provided through easy-to-use front panel control and remote GPIB. Option E1962B-401 adds cdma2000 Release A protocol support and includes the F-BCCH and F-CCCH channels. E1962B-410 adds cdma2000 1x Advanced support and includes the F-ACK channel for early termination. CDMA authentication Option E1962B-403 adds authentication capabilities when operating in the active cell modes using the IS-95 or IS-2000 systems. Authentication supports two, one-button commands: unique challenge and SSD update. The global challenge function can be turned on or off to support authentication with most call processing functions. User authentication parameters include A-key (decimal), RAND (hex), RANDU (hex), and RANDSSD (hex). The reported global challenge results include the AUTHU expected value, the AUTHU received value and a pass/fail result and the RANDC expected value, the RANDC received value, and a pass/fail result. Other results include the count and AUTH_MODE. The reported unique challenge results include the AUTHU expected value, the AUTHU received value and a pass/fail result. Pass/fail results are also available for SSD updates. CDMA transmitter tests –– Maximum power –– Minimum power –– Multi-coded waveform quality –– Handoff waveform quality –– Open loop power accuracy –– Open loop power calibration –– Access probe power –– Code domain power –– Gated power –– Code channel timing and phase –– Spurious emissions –– Time response of open loop –– Tx dynamic power –– DTX support CDMA receiver tests –– Fundamental/Traffic channel sensitivity –– Supplemental channel sensitivity –– Dynamic range –– Demodulation with AWGN 04 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview E1962B functionality overview (continued) AMPS transmitter tests –– RF power output –– RF frequency and frequency error –– FM deviation and distortion –– FM modulation limiting –– Audio frequency response –– Audio distortion –– FM hum and noise –– SAT deviation and frequency error –– Compressor response –– Signaling tone frequency and deviation (Option E1962B-402) –– DTMF symbol, frequency, and deviation (Option E1962B-402) –– Wideband data deviation (Option E1962B-402) AMPS receiver tests –– SINAD –– Audio frequency response –– Audio distortion –– FM hum and noise –– Expander response Fading tests E5515C/E Option 004 adds a rear panel digital bus that enables fading when it is used with Keysight’s Baseband Studio for fading solution. In conjunction with the E5106A PXB baseband generator and channel emulator, the E1962B provides receiver fading tests with unprecedented accuracy and repeatability, at a very attractive price point. Baseband I/Q data from the Keysight E5515C/E wireless communications test set is sent via the digital bus to the N5101A fading card in an external PC. N5106A and associated software can be used to perform the user-selected fading profile. After digital fading, AWGN can be digitally added to the waveform. The resulting waveform is then returned to the test set via the digital bus for modulation. This solution eliminates almost all associated calibrations and provides rock-solid repeatability. Multi-unit synchronization Option 406 allows any test set to be time-synchronized to another test set that is running either a CDMA or 1xEV-DO test application or lab application. The multi-unit synchronization supports simulation of mobile behaviors with two base stations. Typical applications are idle/softer handoff, pilot detection, and hybrid mode simulation. 05 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview E1962B functionality overview (continued) More functions –– Fast call setup –– Spectrum monitor –– Code domain power supports dated IS-98E standard –– Protocol logging –– SMS Get the proven benefits of the Keysight 8960 test set Because this cdma2000 test solution is based on the high-performance 8960 test set, you gain the additional benefits of extremely fast measurement speed, ease of programming, accuracy, reliability, and worldwide service and support. These proven features help you shorten test development time, increase throughput, and minimize support costs. Keep up with changing test needs To help you keep up with the hyper pace of the mobile phone industry, the 8960 is designed to quickly support changing and emerging standards enabling you to meet your time-to-market and production goals. Technical specifications These specifications apply to the E5515E, or E5515C mainframes with Option 003, with an E1962B test application of firmware revision B.20.12 or higher. Specifications describe the test set’s warranted performance and are valid for the unit’s operation within the stated environmental ranges unless otherwise noted. All specifications are valid after a 30-minute warm-up period of continuous operation. Supplemental characteristics are intended to provide typical, but non-warranted, performance parameters that may be useful in applying the instrument. These characteristics are shown in italics and labeled as “typical”. All units shipped from the factory meet these typical numbers at 25 °C ambient temperature without including measurement uncertainty. 06 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview Analog specifications AMPS active cell call processing functionality –– Call control (“one button commands”): Register, BS call originate, BS call disconnect, MS call originate (auto answer), and MS call disconnect –– Call setup parameters: Control channel, voice channel, SID, SAT, and power level –– Handoff support: Hard handoff to new channel –– Registration reported mobile information: ESN in decimal, ESN in hex, MIN1, MIN2, phone number, station class mark (SCM), and called number AMPS test mode functionality Usage: The mobile station must be setup on a channel without the test set (using internal test mode commands in the mobile); the test set provides RF generator output, and RF and audio analysis input; this mode provides no signaling Spectrum monitor –– Input frequency ranges: –– 411 to 420 MHz –– 450 to 484 MHz –– 824 to 934 MHz –– 1700 to 1980 MHz –– Reference level: Auto or manual –– Manual reference level range: +37 to –50 dBm –– Display dB per division: 20.0 to 0.1 dB per division –– Level measurement accuracy: Typically < ± 1.0 dB, 15 to 55 °C (calibrated against average power and within ± 10 degrees of calibration temperature; calibration must occur between 20 to 55 °C) Display frequency span and resolution bandwidth (coupled): 0 Hz span 125 kHz span 300 Hz RBW 500 kHz span 1 kHz RBW 1.25 MHz span 1 kHz RBW 2.5 MHz span 10 kHz RBW 4 MHz span 30 kHz RBW 5 MHz span 30 kHz RBW 10 MHz span 100 kHz RBW 12 MHz span 100 kHz RBW 20 MHz span 100 kHz RBW 40 MHz span 300 kHz RBW 80 MHz span 1 MHz RBW 100 MHz span 5 MHz RBW –– Trigger: Immediate, RF rise, protocol, or external –– Trigger arm: Single or continuous –– Trigger delay: –50 to 50 ms –– Zero span trace time: 60 μs to 70 ms –– Zero span resolution bandwidth: 100 kHz, 300 kHz, or 1 MHz –– Detector: Peak detection or sample detection –– Trace mode: Clear write, max hold, or min hold –– Markers: Three user markers –– Marker modes: Off, position, or delta –– Marker functions: Peak search, marker to expected frequency, and marker to expected power 07 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CW RF generator Frequency Available frequency range Specified frequency ranges Accuracy and stability Test signal Amplitude Available output level range Specified output level range Absolute output level accuracy VSWR at RF IN/OUT Nominal ambient test signal level accuracy Spectral purity 292 to 2700 MHz 421 to 494 MHz 800 to 960 MHz 1700 to 2000 MHz Same as listed under FM RF generator CW, AM (56% depth with 20 kHz rate), or DSBSC (carrier + upper side-band spaced 20 kHz apart); requires approximately 3 seconds to switch between test signal selections RF IN/OUT reverse power VSWR at RF IN/OUT Output level repeatability (returning to the same frequency and level) Output level setting resolution Output level switching time Spurious due to receiver LO leakage −25 dBc for levels < −17 dBm < −40 dBc < –55 dBc for 100 kHz to < 1500 kHz offsets from carrier < –68 dBc for > 1500 kHz offsets from carrier Typically < –55 dBc for 3 kHz to < 100 kHz offsets Typically < –53 dBc for line-related non-harmonics Spurious at 105 ± 2.5 MHz below expected transmitter frequency and its second harmonic is typically < –50 dBm −127 to −10 dBm −116 to −15 dBm < ± 1.0 dB, typically < ± 0.5 dB (level accuracy at RF generator output levels > −30 dBm may be degraded by simultaneous reception and transmission when applied Tx power is > 32 dBm) < 1.14:1, 400 to 1000 MHz < ± 1.1 dB FM RF generator Frequency Frequency range Accuracy and stability CW frequency switching speed Setting resolution Amplitude Output level range Absolute output level accuracy Harmonics Subharmonics Non-harmonics 800 to 960 MHz Same as timebase reference Typically < 10 ms to be within < 0.1 ppm of final frequency Typically 1 Hz −116 to −15 dBm < ± 1.0 dB, typically < ± 0.5 dB (level accuracy at RF generator output levels > −30 dBm may be degraded by simultaneous reception and transmission when applied Tx power is > 32 dBm) +37 dBm peak (5 W peak) < 1.14:1, 400 to 1000 MHz Typically < ± 0.1 dB Typically 0.1 dB Typically < 50 ms to be within 0.1 dB of final level FM and SAT signal generation FM rate range FM deviation range Residual FM Internal FM accuracy External FM accuracy FM flatness FM distortion (THD plus noise) External FM input sensitivity Maximum external FM input level SAT frequencies SAT deviation FM rate resolution FM deviation resolution 100 Hz to 20 kHz 0 to 20 kHz for combined SAT, internal and external deviation < 7 Hz rms in a CCITT bandwidth < ±(3.5% + residual FM) at a 1 kHz rate < ±(5% + residual FM) at a 1 kHz rate < ±5% relative to a 1 kHz rate < 0.5% for > 4 kHz deviation at a 1 kHz rate in a CCITT bandwidth 20 kHz deviation per V 1 V peak 5970, 6000, or 6030 Hz Fixed at 2 kHz Typically 5 Hz Typically 5 Hz Audio generator Frequency Operating range 100 Hz to 20 kHz, typically 1 Hz to 20 kHz Accuracy Same as timebase reference Frequency resolution Typically 0.1 Hz Output level (from AUDIO OUTPUT connector) Ranges 0 to 1 V peak, 1 to 9 V peak (into > 600 Ω) Accuracy < ± (1.5% of setting + resolution) when output is DC coupled Distortion < 0.1% for 0.2 to 9 V peak into > 600 Ω Coupling mode Selectable as DC or AC (5 μF in series with output) Maximum output current Typically 100 mA peak into 8 Ω Output impedance Typically < 1.5 W at 1 kHz when output is DC coupled DC offset (when Typically < 1 mV peak for 0 to 1 V peak output is DC coupled) Typically < 10 mV peak for 1 to 9 V peak Output level Typically < 0.5 mV for 0 to 1 V peak resolution output, < 5.0 mV for 1 to 9 V peak output 08 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview AMPS RF analyzer Unless otherwise noted, all specifications apply to frequencies of 800 to 960 MHz for signals with peak input power at the test set’s RF IN/OUT not higher than +34 dBm and temperatures of 0 to 55 °C. Input signal Tx power at the test set’s RF IN/OUT must be within ± 3 dB of the test set’s expected power for warranted performance. Analog Tx power measurement Types of signals CW or AMPS signals with or without SAT measured Frequency capture range Signal must be within ± 100 kHz of test set’s expected frequency Maximum input level +37 dBm peak (5 W peak) Minimum input level > −30 dBm Extended amplitude Typically results are provided for signals at test range set’s RF IN/OUT with analog Tx power within −10 and +5 dB of expected power Measurement accuracy < ± 0.32 dB for 800 to 960 MHz, typically (for 20 to 55 °C) < ± 0.14 dB for 800 to 960 MHz Measurement resolution Typically 0.01 dB Measurement Typically < ± 0.1 dB repeatability VSWR at RF IN/OUT < 1.14:1, 800 to 1000 MHz Measurement trigger Immediate source Available result Output power Multi-measurement 1 to 999 bursts, minimum, maximum, average, capabilities and standard deviation results Concurrency capabilities Analog Tx power measurements can be made concurrently with all analog and audio measurements Frequency modulation measurement Types of signals Analog and AMPS signals with or without SAT measured Frequency capture range Signal must be within ± 2.5 kHz of test set’s expected frequency Deviation and frequency 100 Hz to 15 kHz measurement rate range Distortion measurement 100 Hz to 10 kHz rate range Measurement deviation 0 to 16 kHz range Minimum input level Signal at test set’s RF IN/OUT must have analog Tx power > −15 dBm Rms deviation < ± (2% of reading + residual FM effects) measurement accuracy Peak deviation < ± (3% of reading + residual FM effects) measurement accuracy Distortion measurement < ± 12% of reading (± 1.0 dB) ± residual FM accuracy effects Frequency measurement < ± 0.1 Hz averaged over 10 measurements accuracy (for input < ± 1.0 Hz for a single measurement signals with ratio of deviation to residual FM > 30 dB) Residual FM < 7 Hz rms in a C-message bandwidth, < 1.5 Hz rms in a 100 Hz bandwidth using the tunable band pass filter Measurement trigger Immediate source Measurement detector Selectable choices of rms, peak+, peak-, peak ± max, and peak ± max/2 Measurement gate time 50 ms to 6.0 s with 50 ms resolution, default value of 50 ms AMPS RF analyzer Frequency modulation measurement (continued) Measurement filtering Settable choices of none, 100 Hz bandwidth band pass tunable over 300 Hz to 15 kHz, C-message, 50 Hz to 3 kHz band pass, 50 Hz to 15 kHz band pass, or 300 Hz to 15 kHz band pass Measurement 750 μs settable as off or on de-emphasis Measurement expander Settable as off or on Available results FM deviation level, FM distortion, and modulation frequency Multi-measurement 1 to 999 measurements, minimum, maximum, capabilities average, and standard deviation results Concurrency capabilities Frequency modulation measurements can be made concurrently with all analog and audio measurements Deviation measurement Typically 1 Hz resolution Distortion measurement Typically 0.1% resolution Frequency measurement Typically 0.1 Hz resolution External audio output Selectable source for the front panel Audio Out port of either the audio source (default) or the demodulated FM output Frequency stability measurement Types of signals Analog and AMPS signals with or without SAT measured and with frequency modulation index (β) < 3.0 radians Frequency capture range Signal must be within ± 200 kHz of test set’s expected frequency Measurement rate range 100 Hz to 15 kHz Minimum input level Signal at test set’s RF IN/OUT must have analog Tx power > −30 dBm Frequency and frequency error measurement accuracy: Measurement accuracy Input signal modulation < ± (1 Hz + time-base accuracy) None < ± (10 Hz + time-base accuracy) Frequency modulation with β < 3.0 radians Input signal frequency range 800 to 960 MHz 800 to 960 MHz Measurement accuracy Typically < ± (1 Hz + timebase accuracy) for an input signal with SAT, < ± (3.3 Hz + timebase accuracy) for an input signal with β = 1 radian Immediate Measurement trigger source Available results Multi-measurement capabilities RF frequency and RF frequency error Multi-1 to 999 measurements, minimum, maximum, average, and standard deviation in Hz for all results and worst case RF frequency error in ppm result Concurrency capabilities Frequency stability measurements can be made concurrently with all analog and audio measurements Measurement resolution Typically 1 Hz for frequency and frequency error measurement results in Hz Measurement resolution Typically 0.01 ppm for frequency error measurement result in ppm 09 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview Option E1962B-402 Advanced AMPS specifications This option adds enhanced call processing capabilities and three additional measurements for AMPS: signaling tone measurement, DTMF measurement, and wideband data deviation measurement. AMPS active cell call control (“one button commands”): Adds send maintenance order message and send alert order message Frequency modulation measurement Types of signals AMPS 10 kHz signaling tone with or without measured SAT Measurement setup In the AMPS active cell mode, the user must requirements trigger the test set to send a maintenance order in order to force the DUT to transmit the signaling tone; in the AVC test mode, the user must force the DUT to transmit the signaling tone using a test mode in the DUT Frequency capture range RF signal must be within ±2.5 kHz of test set’s expected frequency Measurement deviation 0 to 16 kHz range Minimum input level Signal at test set’s RF IN/OUT must have analog Tx power > −15 dBm Peak deviation measure- Same as FM measurement ment accuracy Residual FM Same as FM measurement Measurement trigger Immediate source Measurement detector Peak+ and peak− Measurement filtering Fixed to 100 Hz band pass filter centered on the 10 kHz signaling tone Available results Signaling tone peak+ and peak- deviation level, signaling tone frequency, and signaling tone frequency error DTMF measurement Types of signals AMPS DTMF modulated signals measured Measurement setup In the AMPS active cell mode or AVC test mode, requirements the user must trigger the DUT to transmit the desired DTMF symbols Supported DTMF 1, 2, 3, A, 4, 5, 6, B, 7, 8, 9, C, *, 0, #, and D symbols DTMF symbol frequency DTMF symbols individual high and low tones capture range must be within ± 2% of their defined frequencies for correct detection DTMF symbol defined frequencies: 697 Hz 770 Hz 852 Hz 941 Hz 1209 Hz 1 4 7 * 1336 Hz 2 5 8 0 1477 Hz 3 6 9 # 1633 Hz A B C D DTMF measurement (continued) Measurement deviation 2.0 to 6.0 radians range Minimum input level Signal at test set’s RF IN/OUT must have analog Tx power > −15 dBm Peak deviation measure- Same as FM measurement ment accuracy Residual FM Same as FM measurement Measurement trigger Immediate source Measurement detector Rms, peak+, peak-, peak +/- max, and peak +/- max/2 Measurement gate time 100 ms to 6.0 s with 100 ms resolution, default value of 2.0 s Measurement filtering Fixed to 100 Hz band pass filter centered on the symbol’s nominal high and low tone frequencies Available results Reports the following parameters for up to 16 DTMF symbols (those captured during the measurement gate time): detected symbol; low tone frequency, frequency error, radian deviation; high tone frequency, frequency error, radian deviation; symbol on time; and symbol off time Wideband data deviation measurement Types of signals meaAMPS wideband data bursts sured Measurement setup In the AMPS active cell mode, the user must requirements arm the measurement and then force the DUT to send a wideband data burst by changing the MS Tx level (causes the test set to send a signaling message that the DUT must respond to); in the AVC test mode, the user must force the DUT to transmit a wideband data burst using a test mode in the DUT Frequency capture range RF signal must be within ± 2.5 kHz of test set’s expected frequency Measurement deviation 4 to 16 kHz range Minimum input level Signal at test set’s RF IN/OUT must have analog Tx power > −15 dBm Peak deviation measure- Same as FM measurement ment accuracy Residual FM Same as FM measurement Measurement trigger Immediate source Measurement detector Peak+ and peakMeasurement gate time 100 ms to 6.0 s with 100 ms resolution; default value of 2.0 s Measurement filtering Fixed to 50 Hz high-pass filter Available results Wideband data peak+ and peak- frequency deviation, and wideband data settled peak+ and peak- frequency deviation; settled results are taken 30 ms after the detected front edge of the wideband data burst 10 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview Audio analyzer specifications –– All specifications for the audio analyzer apply to signals present at test set’s AUDIO IN ports. –– Audio analyzer de-emphasis: 750 μs, de-emphasis settable as off or on –– Audio analyzer expander: Settable as off or on with reference level setting of 10 mV to 10 V –– Audio analyzer filters: Settable choices of none, C-message, 50 Hz to 15 kHz band pass, 300 Hz to 15 kHz band pass, or 100 Hz bandwidth tunable band pass tunable over 300 Hz to 15 kHz Audio level measurement Types of signals measured Measurement frequency range AUDIO IN level range Measurement accuracy Measurement THD plus noise Measurement detector Measurement trigger source Available result Multi-measurement capabilities Concurrency capabilities Sinusoidal audio signals 100 Hz to 15 kHz 7.1 mV to 20 V peak (5 mV to 14.1 V rms) < ± (2% of reading + resolution) for 100 Hz to 8 kHz, < ± (3% of reading + resolution) for 8 to 15 kHz < 200 μV rms Selectable choices of rms and peak Immediate Audio level 1 to 999 measurements, average, minimum, maximum, and standard deviation results Audio level measurements can be made concurrently with all other measurements Typically 100 k W in parallel with 105 pF External input impedance Measurement resolution Typically 0.3% of expected level setting or 0.2 mV, whichever is greater SINAD measurement Types of signals Sinusoidal audio signals measured Measurement frequency 100 Hz to 10 kHz range AUDIO IN level range 42.4 mV to 20 V peak (30 mV to 14.1 V rms) Measurement accuracy < ± 1.0 dB for SINAD < 44 dB Residual THD plus noise < –60 dB or 200 μV rms, whichever is greater Measurement trigger Immediate source Available result SINAD ratio Multi-measurement 1 to 999 measurements, average, minimum, capabilities maximum, and standard deviation results Concurrency capabilities SINAD measurements can be made concurrently with all analog and audio measurements Measurement resolution Typically 0.01 dB Distortion measurement Types of signals measured Measurement frequency range AUDIO IN level range Measurement accuracy Sinusoidal audio signals 100 Hz to 10 kHz 42.4 mV to 20 V peak (30 mV to 14.1 V rms) < ± 12% of reading (± 1.0 dB) for distortion > 0.67% Residual THD plus noise < –60 dB or 200 μV rms, whichever is greater Measurement trigger Immediate source Available result Audio distortion Multi-measurement 1 to 999 measurements, average, minimum, capabilities maximum, and standard deviation results Concurrency capabilities Distortion measurements can be made concurrently with all analog and audio measurements Measurement resolution Typically 0.1% Audio frequency measurement Types of signals Sinusoidal audio signals measured Measurement frequency 100 Hz to 15 kHz range AUDIO IN level range 7.1 mV to 20 V peak (5 mV to 14.1 V rms) AUDIO IN signal Signal at test set’s AUDIO IN must have conditions signal-to-noise ratio > 30 dB Measurement accuracy < 0.1 Hz averaged over 10 measurements, < 1.0 Hz for a single measurement Measurement THD plus < 200 μV rms noise Measurement trigger Immediate source Available result Audio frequency Multi-measurement 1 to 999 measurements, average, minimum, capabilities maximum, and standard deviation results Concurrency capabilities Frequency measurements can be made concurrently with all other measurements Measurement resolution Typically 0.1 Hz 11 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA specifications cdma2000 active cell call processing functionality Resident formats IS-2000 SR1 (cdma2000) Call processing timing Mobile transmissions typically must be within ± tolerance 6 μs of test set’s transmitted pilot channel clock timing for proper reverse channel acquisition Protocol stack IS-2000 revision 0 with addendum (PREV=6) Cell overhead channels F-Pilot: With user-settable PN offset for PREV=6 F-Sync: With real-time long code and system time update and updates for user entered parameters F-Paging: With real-time overhead messages F-QPCH: Indicates if active page will be in the next paging channel slot Cell parameters NID, SID, country code (MCC), network code (MNC), CDG esc mode, max slot cycle index, and reverse link traffic pilot gain Control channel Paging rate, F-QPCH rate, F-QPCH state, parameters (PREV=6) F-QPCH relative level Paging channel data rate Selectable from either full or half rate (PREV=6) F-QPCH data rate Selectable from either full or half rate Access parameters Nom_Pwr, Nom_Pwr_Ext, Init_Pwr, Pwr_Step, (PREV=6) Num_Step, Max_Req_Seq, Max_Rsp_Seq, and Pam_Size Call control (“one button Register commands”) BS call originate BS call disconnect MS call originate (auto answer) MS call disconnect Registration support User-initiated (zone-based), power up (with on/ off support), timer based (with on/off support), implicit registration (mobile originated call), or direct user entry of mobile IMSI Registration reported ESN (hex), ESN (decimal), MCC, MNC, MSIN, mobile information slot class, slot cycle index, protocol revision, band class, operating mode, MAX EIRP, registration type, QPCH support, enhanced RC support, minimum power control step size, MS called party number, MEID supported, MEID (hex), and MEID (decimal) Status request query Selectable between on and off; default of “on” control causes test set to perform the status queries during registration or mobile origination when a new ESN is received by the test set Max EIRP User must enter the mobile’s maximum power in dBW when the status request query field is set to off IMSI support Class 0 only Supported IMSI class 0 MSIN only (00), MNC + MSIN (01), MCC + MSIN types (10), or MCC + MNC + MSIN (11) cdma2000 active cell call processing functionality (continued) Query mobile Uses signaling to request the mobile’s capabilities function capabilities; requested parameters include: FCH: FCH supported, FCH 5 ms frames supported, F-FCH radio configurations, R-FCH radio configurations DCCH: DCCH supported, DCCH frame size, F-DCCH radio configurations, R-DCCH radio configurations F-SCH: F-SCH supported, number of F-SCH channels supported, turbo encoder supported, turbo encoded rate set 1 max data rate, turbo encoded rate set 2 max data rate, convolutional encoder supported, convolutional encoded rate set 1 max data rate, convolutional encoded rate set 2 max data rate R-SCH: R-SCH supported, number of R-SCH channels supported, turbo encoder supported, turbo encoded rate set 1 max data rate, turbo encoded rate set 2 max data rate, convolutional encoded rate set 1 max data rate, convolutional encoded rate set 2 max data rate Supported TCH/FCH Forward RC1, reverse RC1 (F-RC1, R-RC1) radio configuration Forward RC2, reverse RC2 (F-RC2, R-RC2) combinations Forward RC3, reverse RC3 (F-RC3, R-RC3) Forward RC4, reverse RC4 3 (F-RC4, R-RC3) Forward RC5, reverse RC4 (F-RC5, R-RC4) Forward RC11, reverse RC8 (F-RC11, R-RC8) TCH/FCH service option SO1 9.6 kbps voice support SO2 9.6 kbps data loopback SO3 9.6 kbps EVRC voice SO6 Short message service (Rate Set 1) SO9 14.4 kbps data loopback SO14 Short message service (Rate Set 2) SO17 14.4 kbps voice SO55 9.6 or 14.4 kbps data loopback SO68 9.6 kbps EVRC-B voice SO70 9.6 kbps EVRC-WB voice (fully supported with special ADC hardware E5515C-H05 or E5515CU- H05 and the latest software) SO73 9.6 kbps EVRC-NW voice (RC11, RC8) SO75 9.6 kbps data loopback (RC11, RC8) SO32768 14.4 kbps voice Loopback service option PRBS (CCITT 215−1 pattern) traffic data source Voice service option Echo with variable delay, 400 Hz sine wave, modes 1 kHz sine wave, swept sine wave, multi-tone audio, real-time vocoder, and null frames Echo delay Selectable as short, medium, and long F-SCH service option SO32 (+F-SCH) or SO32 (+SCH): TDSO support supporting all SR1 rates up to 153.6 kbps in (F-RC3, R-RC3), (F-RC4, R-RC3), or (F-RC11, R-RC8) IS-2000 to IS-95 handoff parameters: Execute, channel, band, protocol, and service option IS-2000 to AMPS handoff parameters: Execute, channel, SAT, and power level 12 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview cdma2000 active cell call processing functionality (continued) Forward TCH/FCH data F-RC1: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, rates 9.6 kbps F-RC2: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps F-RC3: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6 kbps F-RC4: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6 kbps F-RC5: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps F-RC11: Random (40% duty cycle), 0, 1.8, 3.0, 5.0, 9.6 kbps Forward SCH support 1 SCH only Forward SCH data rates F-RC3: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps F-RC4: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps F-RC11: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps Forward SCH data rates F-RC3: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps F-RC4: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps F-RC11: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps Forward SCH data Eight bit fixed pattern or PRBS (default) source Forward SCH coding Convolutional or turbo Reverse link access Access channel for PREV=6 support Reverse FCH data rate R-RC1: 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6 kbps R-RC2: 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps R-RC3: 1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6 kbps R-RC4: 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps R-RC8: 0, 1.8, 3.0, 5.0, 9.6 kbps Reverse SCH support SO32 assign for a single channel Reverse SCH data rates R-RC3: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps R-RC8: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps Reverse link closed loop F-RC1 to F-RC5: Fixed to 800 bps bit rate F-RC11: 200 to 400 bps Reverse link closed loop Active power control modes Alternating – alternating 0 and 1 power bits All up All down Reverse link closed loop User start function that interrupts the current power control transient reverse link closed loop power control mode and substitutes the user-defined number and direction of closed loop power control bits; once the transient is sent, the closed loop power control reverts to the original state Reverse link closed loop Up, down, and up-down-up power control transient modes Transient number of 1 to 400 steps Forward link power Test set ignores all power control data sent by control support the mobile station MEID MEID functionality PLCM type Query MEID Real-time vocoder Functionality Real-time vocoder support Encoder data rate mode Encoder data rate Expected input voltage Max output voltage Vocoder limitations Settable system time Functionality CDMA system date CDMA system time Leap seconds Local time offset Daylight savings time indicator User on or off control ESN based, BS assigned, or MEID One button command that query’s the mobile station for its MEID information Provides real-time encoding of external audio applied to the front panel audio in port and real-time decoding of audio output via the front panel audio out port 13 k vocoder in service options 17 and 32768 and the EVRC vocoder in service option 3 Auto, fixed, or limited; in auto mode the vocoder algorithm selects the rate based on the sampled audio; fixed mode locks the rate to the user selected rate; limited allows the vocoder to use the user selected rate and any lower rate, if available Full, half, quarter, or eighth 0 to 2 V; sets the input gain for external audio applied to the front panel audio in port 0 to 5 V; sets the output level of the decoded audio routed to the front panel audio out port When active, no measurements are allowed during real-time vocoding Allows user to set the system time for the CDMA system; system time is retained during power-off using the internal real-time clock Settable in the format of yyyy.mm.dd for the year, month, and day Settable in the format of hh.mm.ss for the hour, minute, and seconds; input resolution is 2 seconds Settable from 0 to 255 seconds Settable in the format of hh.mm from 00.00 to 15.30 in 30 minute increments On or off 13 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview IS-2000 test mode functionality Resident formats IS-2000 SR1 Cell overhead channels F-Pilot: With user-settable PN offset F-Sync: With real-time long code and system time update and updates for user entered parameters F-Paging: With real-time overhead messages F-QPCH: With all indicators on or all off Protocol stack Limited to IS-2000 revision 0 with addendum sync channel message and paging channel overhead messages Base station paramNID, SID, country code (MCC), network code eters (MNC), paging rate, CDG esc mode, F-QPCH state, F-QPCH relative level, F-QPCH data bits (all on or all off), and reverse link traffic pilot gain Call control (“one None button commands”) Access parameters None Registration support None Service option support None Handoff support None R-Access channel Not supported Chip rate 1.2288 Mcps Supported radio Forward RC-1 + reverse RC-1 configuration combiForward RC-2 + reverse RC-2 nations Forward RC-3 + reverse RC-3 Forward RC-4 + reverse RC-3 Forward RC-5 + reverse RC-4 Forward RC-11 + reverse RC-8 Channel coding Convolutional or turbo Traffic data source PRBS (CCITT 215−1 pattern) Forward FCH data rate RC1: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6 kbps RC2: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps RC3: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6 kbps RC4: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6 kbps RC5: Random (40% duty cycle), 1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 kbps RC11: Random (40% duty cycle), 0, 1.8, 3.0, 5.0, 9.6 kbps Forward SCH support One supplemental channel F-SCH data rate RC3: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps RC4: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps RC11: 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, or 153.6 kbps Power control groups 16 per frame Reverse link closed Transmits bits only (no reverse link demodulation) loop support Reverse link closed Fixed to 800 per second loop bit rate Reverse link closed Alternating – alternating 0 and 1 power bits loop power control Alt 20 up/down – alternating 20 up/20 down bits modes All up All down Reverse link closed User start function that interrupts the current loop power control reverse link closed loop power control mode and transient substitutes the user-defined number and direction of closed loop power control bits; once the transient is sent, the closed loop power control reverts to the original state IS-2000 test mode functionality (continued) Reverse link closed loop power control transient modes Transient number of steps Forward link power support Mobile station identification Up, down, and up-down-up 1 to 400 None User entry of ESN (hex); entry of all “F” hex data results in using a zero long code mask on the source Option E1962B-401 cdma2000 Release A Adds support for cdma2000 Release A protocol (PREV=7) along with support for the Release A F-BCCH, F-CCCH, and R-EACH channels in the IS-2000 active cell and IS-2000 test modes. Protocol stack IS-2000 Release 0 with addendum (PREV=6) or IS-2000 Release A (PREV=7) Control channel configu- PCH/ACH or BCCH/CCCH/EACH ration (PREV=7 only) Cell overhead channels F-Pilot: With user-settable PN offset (PREV=6 and PREV=7 F-Sync: With real-time long code and system with Control Chantime update and updates for user entered nels=PCH/ACH) parameters F-Paging: With real-time overhead messages F-QPCH: Indicates if active page will be in the next paging channel slot Cell overhead channels F-Pilot: With user-settable PN offset (PREV=7 with Control F-Sync: With real-time long code and system Channels=BCCH/CCCH/ time update and updates for user entered EACH) parameters F-BCCH: With real-time overhead messages F-CCCH: With real-time signaling messages F-QPCH: Indicates if active page will be in the next paging channel slot Cell overhead messages System parameters message, channel list mes(PREV=6 and PREV=7 sage, access parameters message, extended with Control Chansystem parameters message, and extended nels=PCH/ACH) neighbor list message Cell overhead messages ANSI-41 system parameters message, MM-RC (PREV=7 with Control parameters message, extended channel list Channels= BCCH/ message, enhanced access parameters CCCH/EACH) Control channel F-BCCH rate, F-CCCH rate, F-QPCH rate, parameters (PREV=7 F-QPCH state, F-QPCH relative level and Control Channels= BCCH/CCCH/EACH) F-BCCH rate (PREV=7 4.8 kbps (1/2 rate coding, 160 ms slot), 9.6 and Control Chankbps (1/2 rate coding, 80 ms slot), or 19.2 kbps nels=BCCH/ CCCH/ (1/2 rate coding, 40 ms slot) EACH) F-CCCH rate (PREV=7 9.6 kbps (1/4 rate coding, 20 ms frame), and Control Chan9.6 kbps nels=BCCH/ CCCH/ EACH) (1/2 rate coding, 20 ms (1/2 rate coding, 20 ms frame), and 19.2 kbps frame), and 19.2 kbps (1/2 rate coding, 20 ms frame) (1/2 rate coding, 20 ms frame) Enhanced access (not applicable to IS-2000 test mode) 9.6 kbps parameters (PREV=7 with a 20 ms frame only, 19.2 kbps with a 20 ms and Control Channels= frame only or all rates with a 20 ms frame BCCH/CCCH/EACH) 14 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview Option E1962B-405 fading (digital bus) Functionality Allows baseband, digital I/Q data from the signal generator to be sent to an external N5106B (PXB) and then returns the signal to the test set for modulation Connector Rear panel, 50-pin, high density Signal generator ALC Closed or open (default of closed); open loop mode mode must be used during fading to maintain the desired signal characteristics ALC open loop Calibrates the RF source when operating in the calibration ALC open loop mode; the accuracy remains valid with a ± 5 °C window of the temperature at which the calibration was performed ALC open loop RF IN/ < ± 0.75 dB, −109 to –70 dBm/1.23 MHz OUT composite absolute < ± 0.50 dB, –70 to −35 dBm/1.23 MHz output level < ± 0.75 dB, −35 to −13 dBm/1.23 MHz accuracy degradation (must add this to the main level accuracy specification for temperatures within ± 5 °C of the last ALC open loop calibration) ALC open loop Typically < 40 dBc (nominal ambient < 47 dBc carrier feedthrough after IQ calibration) Option E1962B-406 multi-unit synchronization Functionality Allows any test set to be time-synchronized to another test set running either CDMA or 1xEVDO test application or lab application; synchronization requires one unit to be designated as the time server and the other as the client; timebase and trigger outputs of the server must be connected to the client’s timebase and trigger inputs; the test sets must also be on a LAN using the same address segment Sync to external test set One button command to perform the synchronization External test set LAN User entry of the time server’s LAN address address (IPv4 address) Synchronization fanout Maximum of four client test sets can be driven from a single timing server; unlimited number can be synchronized when they are daisy-chained together (one unit to another) Synchronization results Server operation complete and client operation complete Synchronization Typically < 1 μs accuracy Option E1962B-407 protocol logging Functionality Protocol support Start protocol logging and stop protocol logging PREV=6 and PREV=7 messages; provides correct binary output for lower PREVs but decodes using PREV=6 messages formats Option E1962B-409 SMS SMS support SMS mobile terminated service types SMS mobile terminated teleservice types SMS broadcast service categories SMS mobile terminated originating address SMS mobile terminated message priority SMS mobile terminated message privacy SMS mobile terminated message alert SMS mobile terminated message encoding SMS mobile terminated message optional user data SMS mobile terminated call back number SMS mobile terminated message entry SMS mobile terminated message length SMS mobile terminated message repeat SMS mobile terminated messaging editing SMS mobile terminated message status SMS mobile originated protocol control SMS mobile originated display SMS mobile originated message status Mobile terminated or mobile originated Point-to-point or broadcast Wireless paging teleservice, wireless messaging teleservice, voice mail notification, or WAP Unknown, broadcast emergency, administrative, maintenance, general news local, general news regional, general news national, general news international, business and financial news local, business and financial news regional, business and financial news national, business and financial news international, sports news local, sports news regional, sports news national, sports news international, entertainment news local, entertainment news regional, entertainment news national, entertainment news international, local weather, area traffic reports, local flight schedules, restaurants, lodgings, retail directory, advertisements, stock quotes, employment opportunities, medical, technology news, and multi-category Maximum of 14 numeric digits None, normal, interactive, urgent, and emergency None, not restricted, restricted, confidential, and secret Default, low, medium, high, and none Octet, 7-bit ASCII, IA5, UNICODE, shift-JIS, Korean, Latin/Hebrew, Latin, and GSM 7-bit default alphabet Include or exclude Include or exclude; set to the originating address when included Hex or ASCII Maximum of 255 ASCII characters or 510 hex characters 1 up to 255 repetitions of the entered data Append data, overwrite data, insert data, clear to end, backspace, and delete character Provides status of SMS message transmission and reports cause codes Enabled, disabled, not supported, or unknown address Auto, ASCII, or hex Message count, tele service type, destination address, destination address encoding, priority, call back number, call back number encoding, message encoding, and message length 15 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview Option E1962B-410 cdma2000 1x advanced Adds support for 1x Advanced functions including new radio configurations, SO73, SO75, smart blanking, frame early termination, slower reverse power control, general extension message (GEM) as well as related measurement enhancements New radio (forward RC11, reverse RC8) configurations New service options SO75: 9.6 kbps data loopback (RC11, RC8)) SO73: 9.6 kbps EVRC-NW voice New settings/results for F-FCH blanking duty cycle: Blanking disabled, smart blanking 1 out of 4 frames, or 1 out of 8 frames R-FCH blanking duty cycle: Blanking disabled, 1 out of 4 frames, or 1 out of 8 frames FCH 1/8 rate non-critical frames ratio: 0 to 100% FCH 1/8 rate non-critical frames direction: Forward or reverse smart blanking statistic counters New settings for early F-FCH ACK mask - RL blanking: 16 bits, each termination bit can be ‘0’ or ‘1’ character F-FCH ACK mask - No RL blanking: 16 bits, each bit can be ‘0’ or ‘1’ character R-FCH ACK mask: 16 bits, each bit can be ‘0’ or ‘1’ character New settings for slower Reverse power control mode: 200 to 400 bps, reverse power control or 200 bps Zero rate power control step size: 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 dB Measurements Frame error rate enhanced for 1x adCode domain power vanced testing Code channel time/phase error IS-95 active cell call processing functionality Resident formats Call processing timing tolerance IS-95 Mobile transmissions must be typically within ± 6 μs of test set’s transmitted pilot channel clock timing for proper reverse channel acquisition Cell overhead channels F-Pilot: With user-settable PN offset F-Sync: With real-time long code and system time update and updates for user entered parameters such as SID, NID, PRAT, CDMA_FREQ, and PN OFFSET F-Paging: With real-time overhead messages Protocol stack TSB-74, J-STD-008, TIA/EIA-95-B, ARIB T53, and Korean PCS Base station parameters NID, SID, country code (MCC), network code (MNC), paging rate, and CDG esc mode Call control (“one button Register commands”) BS call originate BS call disconnect MS call originate (auto answer) MS call disconnect Access parameters Nom_Pwr, Nom_Pwr_Ext, Init_Pwr, Pwr_Step, Num_Step, Max_Req_Seq, Max_Rsp_Seq, and Pam_Size Registration support User-initiated (zone-based), power up, timer based, implicit registration (mobile originated call), or direct user entry of mobile IMSI IS-95 active cell call processing functionality (continued) IMSI support Supported IMSI class 0 types Paging channel data rate TCH/FCH service option support Class 0 only MSIN only (00), MNC + MSIN (01), MCC + MSIN (10), or MCC + MNC + MSIN (11) Selectable full or half rate SO1 9.6 kbps voice SO2 9.6 kbps data loopback SO3 9.6 kbps EVRC voice SO6 Short message service (Rate Set 1) SO9 14.4 kbps data loopback SO14 Short message service (Rate Set 2) SO17 14.4 kbps voice SO68 9.6 kbps EVRC-B voice SO70 9.6 kbps EVRC-WB voice SO32768 14.4 kbps voice Loopback service option PRBS (CCITT 215 − 1 pattern) traffic data source Voice service option Echo with variable delay, 400 Hz sine wave, modes 1 kHz sine wave, swept sine wave, multi-tone audio, real-time vocoder, and null frames Echo delay Selectable short, medium, and long Handoff support Hard handoff (new channel, band), PN offset handoff, and IS-95 to AMPS CDMA to AMPS handoff Execute, system type, channel, SAT, and power parameters level Reverse link closed loop Active power control modes Alternating – alternating 0 and 1 power bits All up All down Reverse link closed loop User start function that interrupts the current power control transient reverse link closed loop power control mode and substitutes the user-defined number and direction of closed loop power control bits; once the transient is sent, the closed loop power control reverts to the original state Reverse link closed loop Up, down, and up-down-up power control transient modes Transient number of 1 to 400 steps 16 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview IS-95 active cell call processing functionality (continued) Real-time vocoder Functionality Real-time vocoder support Encoder data rate mode Encoder data rate Expected input voltage Max output voltage Vocoder limitations Settable system time Functionality CDMA system date CDMA system time Leap seconds Local time offset Daylight savings time indicator Provides real-time encoding of external audio applied to the front panel audio in port and real-time decoding of audio output via the front panel audio out port 13 k vocoder in service options 17 and 32768 and the EVRC vocoder in service option 3 Auto, fixed, or limited; in auto mode the vocoder algorithm selects the rate based on the sampled audio; fixed mode locks the rate to the user selected rate; limited allows the vocoder to use the user selected rate and any lower rate, if available Full, half, quarter, or eighth 0 to 2 V; sets the input gain for external audio applied to the front panel audio in port 0 to 5 V; sets the output level of the decoded audio routed to the front panel audio out port When active, no measurements are allowed during real-time vocoding Allows user to set the system time for the CDMA system; system time is retained during power-off using the internal real-time clock Settable in the format of yyyy.mm.dd for the year, month, and day Settable in the format of hh.mm.ss for the hour, minute, and seconds; input resolution is 2 seconds Settable from 0 to 255 seconds Settable in the format of hh.mm from 00.00 to 15.30 in 30 minute increments On or off Option E1962B-403 CDMA authentication Adds support for IS-95/cdma2000 active cell authentication. Does not support encryption. CDMA authentication Functionality Provides basic authentication capabilities for call processing; does not support encryption. Authentication Unique challenge and SSD update commands Global challenge On or off Authentication user A-key (decimal), RAND (hex), RANDU (hex), and parameters RANDSSD (hex) Global challenge results AUTHU expected value, AUTHU received value and pass/fail result; RANDC expected value, RANDC received value and pass/fail result; COUNT (call history); AUTH_MODE Unique challenge results AUTHU expected value, AUTHU received value, and pass/fail result SSD update results Pass/fail result 17 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA RF generator Channels Additive white gaussian noise source AWGN bandwidth CDMA channels Yes Typically 1.8 MHz < BW < 2.1 MHz CDMA code channels (PREV ≤ 6): F-Pilot: Fixed at Walsh code 0 F-Sync: Fixed at Walsh code 32 F-Paging: Fixed at Walsh code 1 F-QPCH (IS-2000 only): Fixed at Walsh code 80 F-FCH: Selectable Walsh code from the following set: 10, 14, 26, 30, 42, 46, 58, or 62 F-SCH (IS-2000 only): Fixed to Walsh code 3 F-OCNS: Selectable Walsh code from the following set: 5, 13, 21, 29, 37, 45, 53, and 61 Selectable from 0 to 511 CDMA PN offset Frequency Frequency range –– US cellular band (860.04-893.97 MHz, channels 1-799, –– 991-1023, 1024-1323, 1324-1424) –– Japan CDMA band (approx. 832-869.9875 MHz, channels 1-799, 801-1039, 1041-1199, 1201-1600) –– US PCS band (1930-1990 MHz, channels 1-1199) –– Korean PCS band (1840-1870 MHz, channels 0-599) –– NMT-450 band (420-494 MHz, channels 1-300, 539-871, –– 1039-1473, 1792-2016) –– IMT-2000 band (2110-2169.950 MHz, channels 0-1199) –– Secondary 800 MHz band (approx. 851-869 MHz, and 935-940 MHz, channels 0-719, 720-919) –– US PCS 1.9 GHz band (1930-1994.950 MHz, channels 0-1299) –– AWS band (2110-2154.950 MHz, channels 0-899) –– Cellular upper 700 band (776-788 MHz, channels 0-240) –– 400 MHz European PAMR band (420-494MHz, channels 1-2016) –– 800 MHz PAMR band (915-921MHz, channels 0-239) –– 700 MHz public safety band (757-769MHz, channels 0-240) –– Lower 700 MHz band (728-746MHz, channels 0-360) Frequency setting By channel number or MHz (IS-2000 test mode only) Frequency setting Typically 1 Hz resolution Amplitude Output port control User control of RF source routing to either the RF IN/OUT port or the RF OUT ONLY port RF IN/OUT composite Sum of the user-set values of the CDMA cell signal level power and the AWGN source power RF IN/OUT CDMA cell −120 dBm/1.23 MHz to −13 dBm/1.23 MHz output level range (AWGN off) RF IN/OUT AWGN −120 dBm/1.23 MHz to −20 dBm/1.23 MHz, output level range over-range available with reduced performance to −15 dBm/1.23 MHz RF IN/OUT CDMA cell RF generator level accuracy is derived from absolute output level 99th percentile observations with 95 percent accuracy (AWGN off) confidence (corresponds to an expanded uncertainty with a 95 percent confidence (k = 2)) at ambient conditions, then qualified to include the environmental effects of temperature and humidity. < ± 1.1 dB, −109 to −15 dBm/1.23 MHz Typically ±0.62 dB, −109 to −15 dBm/1.23 MHz RF IN/OUT composite < ± 1.2 dB, −109 to −20 dBm/1.23 MHz absolute output level Typically ± 0.7 dB, −109 to −20 dBm/1.23 MHz accuracy (AWGN on) Amplitude (continued) RF IN/OUT reverse power RF IN/OUT VSWR +37 dBm peak (5 W peak) < 1.14:1, 400 to 1000 MHz < 1.2:1, 1700 to 2000 MHz < 1.32:1, 2010 to 2180 MHz RF OUT ONLY composite Sum of the user-set values of the CDMA cell signal level power and the AWGN source power RF OUT ONLY CDMA −115 dBm/1.23 MHz to –5 dBm/1.23 MHz cell output level range (AWGN off) RF OUT ONLY AWGN −115 dBm/1.23 MHz to −12 dBm/1.23 MHz, output level range over-range available with reduced performance to −7 dBm/1.23 MHz RF OUT ONLY CDMA cell < ± 1.1 dB, −109 to −7 dBm/1.23 MHz, absolute output level Typically < ± 0.62 dB, −109 to −7 dBm/1.23 MHz accuracy (AWGN off) RF OUT ONLY composite < ±1.2 dB, −109 to −12 dBm/1.23 MHz, absolute output level Typically < ±0.7 dB, −109 to −12 dBm/1.23 MHz accuracy (AWGN on) RF OUT ONLY reverse +24 dBm peak (250 mW peak) power RF OUT ONLY VSWR Typically < 1.3:1 for 400 to 500 MHz, < 1.4:1 for 800 to 1000 MHz, and < 1.45:1 for 1.7 to 2.2 GHz Isolation (from RF OUT Typically > 40 dB ONLY port to RF IN/OUT when the RF source is routed to the RF OUT ONLY port) F-pilot relative level −20 to 0 dB or off F-sync relative level −20 to 0 dB or off F-paging relative level −20 to 0 dB or off (PREV ≤ 6) F-FCH channel relative Settable from −30 to 0 dB with 0.01 dB level resolution or off F-SCH channel relative Settable from −20 to 0 dB with 0.01 dB level resolution or off AWGN channel relative Settable to ± 15 dB relative to the user-set level range CDMA cell power with 0.01 dB resolution F-OCNS Walsh code Fixed to 64 bits length F-OCNS relative level Automatically calculated from other code range channel relative levels to provide the set CDMA cell power (range of −30 to 0 dB or off) Relative CDMA channel Typically < ± 0.2 dB level accuracy CDMA modulation Modulation type Parallel BPSK for IS-95 channels and IS-2000 pilot, sync, and paging channels, and complex QPSK for the F-FCH per IS-2000 Modulation quality IS-95, F-RC1, and F-RC2 residual rho: > 0.98, typically > 0.995 F-RC3, F-RC4, and F-RC5 residual rho (pilot only): > 0.98, typically > 0.995 Residual EVM < 10%, typically < 3.1% Carrier feedthrough Typically < −25 dBc 18 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA RF analyzer (measurements only) Frequency range (reverse channels) Band US cellular band Frequency 815 to 849 MHz US PCS band Korean PCS band Japan CDMA band 1850 to 1910 MHz 1750 to 1780 MHz 887 to 925 MHz IMT-2000 band NMT-450 band 1920 to 1980 MHz 410 to 484 MHz Secondary 800 band 806 to 824 896 to 901 MHz 1850 to 1915 MHz 1710 to 1755 MHz US PCS 1.9 GHz band AWS band Cellular upper 700 band 400 MHz European 410 to 420 PAMR 450 to 460 479 to 483 MHz 800 MHz PAMR band 870 to 876 MHz 700 MHz public safety 787 to 799 MHz band Lower 700 MHz band 698 to 716 MHz Maximum input level Input level range Receiver ranging Channel 1 to 799 991 to 1023 1024 to 1323 1324 to 1424 1 to 1199 0 to 599 1 to 799 801 to 1039 1041 to 1199 1201 to 1600 0 to 1199 1 to 300 539 to 871 1039 to 1473 1792 to 2016 0 to 719 720 to 919 0 to 1299 0 to 899 0 to 240 1 to 2016 0 to 239 0 to 240 0 to 360 +37 dBm peak (5 W peak) −71 to +30 dBm/1.23 MHz Auto mode: Auto-ranges to the ideal RF power level for the nominally expected open loop response; provides calibrated results if actual received power is within ±9 dB of the expected open loop power Manual mode: User enters expected power; if the “active” mode is selected, the test set uses closed loop power control to drive the mobile to the expected power; otherwise, the mobile’s Tx power must be within ± 9 dB of the expected power to provide calibrated results CDMA analyzer Average power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 484 MHz 800 to 1000 MHz 1700 to 2000 MHz Detector types Peak detector: In IS-95, R-RC1, and R-RC2 modes Thermal detector: In R-RC3, R-RC4, and R-RC8 modes Maximum input level +37 dBm peak (5 W peak) Measurement range −10 to +30 dBm; usable from −10 to −20 dBm with reduced accuracy (peak detector only) Measurement level Auto ranging Measurement data 10 ms capture period Measurement result Average power Concurrency support Average power measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency Peak detector measurement accuracy (20 to 55 °C, after calibration, IS-95, R-RC1, or R-RC2): –– −10 to +30 dBm: –– 400 to 500 MHz < ± 7.3%, typically < ± 3.0% –– 800 to 1000 MHz < ± 7.0%, typically < ± 3.0% –– 1700 to 2000 MHz < ± 7.4% –– RF OUT ONLY port < ± 8.3%, typically < ± 4.4% –– −10 to −20 dBm: –– 400 to 500 MHz typically < ± 4.4% –– 800 to 1000 MHz typically < ± 4.2% –– 1700 to 2000 MHz typically < ± 4.8% –– RF OUT ONLY port is selected typically < ± 5.6% Thermal detector measurement accuracy (accuracy with 10 internal averages; R-RC3, R-RC4, or R-RC8): –– −10 to +30 dBm: –– 400 to 500 MHz < ± 6.6%, typically < ± 3.0% –– 800 to 1000 MHz < ± 6.0%, typically < ± 3.0% –– 1700 to 2000 MHz < ± 7.2% –– RF OUT ONLY port < ± 8.2%, typically < ± 3.3% Measurement Typically < ± 0.05 dB repeatability Measurement resolution 0.01 dBm Zero function Auto zeroes (no user control) 19 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Tuned channel power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Measures the total power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth centered on the active reverse channel center frequency Measurement data 0.3125 ms (very fast mode), 1.25 ms (fast capture period mode), or 10 ms (normal mode) Measurement trigger 20 ms clock (frame trigger) Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range –61 to +30 dBm, usable to < –69 dBm/ 1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Measurement level Auto and manual ranging Measurement accuracy < ± 1 dB 15 to 55 °C, typically < ± 0.5 dB, for the normal and fast modes < ± 1.1 dB 15 to 55 °C, typically < ± 0.5 dB, for the very fast mode (calibrated against average power and within ± 10 degrees of calibration temperature; calibration must occur between 20 to 55 °C) Measurement resolution 0.01 dBm/1.23 MHz Measurement result Channel power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth Concurrency capabilities Channel power measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency Calibrate function Calibrates the channel power measurement over the entire operating frequency range of the test set against the average power measurement; no external cabling is required Calibration time Typically < 120 s Access probe power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Measures the total power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth centered on the active reverse channel center frequency Measurement data 1.25 ms capture period Measurement trigger Amplitude rise only Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range −54 to +30 dBm Measurement level Auto and manual ranging Measurement accuracy < ± 1 dB 15 to 55 °C, typically < ± 0.5 dB (calibrated against average power and within ± 10 degrees of calibration temperature; calibration must occur between 20 to 55 °C) Measurement result Access probe power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth Concurrency capabilities None CDMA analyzer (continued) Handoff modulation quality measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 484 MHz 800 to 1000 MHz 1700 to 2000 MHz Measurement chip rate 1.2288 Mcps Modulation PN offset handoff for IS-2000 R-RC3, R-RC4, measurement method or R-RC8 to generate reverse pilot only preamble; measures single code rho on the preamble with HPSK (R-Pilot only); performs two handoffs: one to initiate the preamble and a second to return the initial PN offset Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Input level range −25 to +30 dBm/1.23 MHz, usable to −50 dBm/1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Modulation quality 0.40 to 1.00 rho measurement range (for signals with < ± 6 μs time error and < ± 1 kHz frequency error) Measurement interval 1.042 ms (5 Walsh symbols) Modulation quality mea- < ± 0.003 + residual error for 0.8 < rho < 1.0 surement accuracy Modulation quality mea- Residual rho: > 0.999 surement residuals Residual EVM: < 4% rms Residual time error: ± 0.11 μs Frequency error ± 15 Hz plus timebase error Measurement results rho, frequency error, time error, carrier feedthrough, phase error, amplitude error, and EVM Concurrency capabilities None Modulation quality measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 484 MHz 800 to 1000 MHz 1700 to 2000 MHz Measurement chip rate 1.2288 Mcps Modulation measureIS-95, R-RC1, or R-RC2: Single code rho ment method R-RC3, R-RC4, or R-RC8: Multi-code rho and EVM with code domain results Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Input level range −25 to +30 dBm/1.23 MHz, usable to −50 dBm/1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Modulation quality IS-95, R-RC1, or R-RC2: 0.40 to 1.00 rho measurement range (for R-RC3, R-RC4, or R-RC8: 1 to 40% EVM signals with < ± 6 μs time error and < ± 1 kHz frequency error) Measurement interval 1.042 ms (5 Walsh symbols) Modulation quality IS-95, RC1, or RC2: < ± 0.003 + residual error measurement accuracy for 0.8 < rho < 1.0 R-RC3, R-RC4, or R-RC8: < 1.25% rms + residual error for 1% < EVM < 20% Modulation quality Residual rho: > 0.999 measurement residuals Residual EVM: < 4% rms, typically < 3.1% rms Residual time error: ± 0.11 μs Frequency error: ± 15 Hz plus timebase error Residual code domain power: < −35 dBc 20 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Modulation quality measurement (continued) Code domain power < ± 0.005 relative to total power for linear code relative measurement domain powers from 0.05 to 1.0 accuracy (IS-2000 R-RC3 and R-RC4 only) Code domain power < ± 0.20 dB offset relative to reverse pilot channel (IS-2000 R-RC3 and R-RC4 only) Code domain results Code domain power graph: Displays the power (IS-2000 R-RC3 and in all 16 Walsh coded channels (16 bit) for R-RC4 only) both the I channel and the Q channel; reported power in each graph is relative to the total combined I and Q channel power; red bars indicated active Code domain table: Displays the Walsh code, spread factor, code domain power (at SF=16), total code domain power, and code relative power to the R-Pilot channel for each active reverse channel; possible active channels per IS-2000 include the R-Pilot, R-FCH, R-DCCH, R-SCH1, and R-SCH2 Code domain power and noise graph: Displays the power and noise in all 16 Walsh coded channels (16 bit) for both the I channel and the Q channel; reported power in each graph is relative to the total combined I and Q channel power; red bars indicate active channels, while yellow bars indicate noise in each channel Code domain measurement results: Pass/fail indication based on IS-98E standard specifications Modulation quality measurement results: Rho, frequency error, time error, carrier feedthrough, phase error, amplitude error, and EVM Statistical measurement results: Provides minimum, maximum, and average for rho, frequency error, time error, carrier feedthrough, phase error, amplitude error, and EVM when multi-measurement mode is active; no statistical results are available for any of the code domain power results Concurrency capabilities: Modulation quality measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency Code channel time and phase error Input frequency ranges 411 to 484 MHz 800 to 1000 MHz 1700 to 2000 MHz Measurement chip rate 1.2288 Mcps Measurement method Measures all active reverse code channel’s (IS-2000 R-RC3, R-RC4 time and phase error relative to the mobile’s and R-RC8 only) transmitted R-Pilot channel Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Input level range −25 to +30 dBm/1.23 MHz, usable to –50 dBm/1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Code channel time and Code channel time error: Up to ± 100 ns phase error measureCode channel phase error: Up to ±0.5 radians ment range (for signals with < ± 6 μs static time error and < ± 1 kHz frequency error) Measurement interval 1.042 ms (5 Walsh symbols) CDMA analyzer (continued) Code channel time and phase error (continued) Relative code channel These tables display the accuracy versus the measurement accuracy residual EVM of the phone for a given number of measurement averages. These graphs are valid for all reverse channel configurations where each active channel has at least 10% of the total power Measurement residuals Graphical results Code channel residual time error: ± 3 ns, typically ± 16 ns at –50 dBm/1.23 MHz Code channel residual phase error: ± 7 milli-radians, typically ± 26 milli-radians at –50 dBm/1.23 MHz Code channel time error graph: Displays the relative time error in all 15 Walsh coded channels (16 bit) for both the I channel and the Q channel relative to the R-Pilot channel; red bars indicate time error in each detected active channel Code channel phase error graph: Displays the relative phase error in all 15 Walsh coded channels (16 bit) for both the I channel and the Q channel relative to the R-Pilot channel; red bards indicate phase error in each detected active channel Concurrency capabilities: Code channel time and phase error measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency Pass/fail limits: Settable with default value set to the IS-98D limits of ± 10 ns for code channel time error and ± 0.15 radians for code channel phase error Other measurement results: Pass/fail for each graph 21 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Time response of open loop power control measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Measures the open loop power versus time response of a mobile to a 20 dB step in the test set’s cell power Measurement data 100 ms capture period Measurement trigger User-initiated Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range –46 to +30 dBm (final level after ± 20 dB step in cell power) Measurement level Auto ranging Measurement cell power +20 dB, −20 dB step size Marker relative level ± 0.5 dB accuracy Marker time accuracy ± 540 μs Measurement limits Time versus amplitude mask per IS-98D Graphical results Graph: Single trace with IS-98D standard limit lines Time display resolution: 270 μs Time display range: 0 to +100 ms Amplitude range: –5 to +30 dB Available results Pass or fail result and trace of 371 data points available via GPIB Concurrency capabilities None; selecting this measurement automatically closes all other active measurements CDMA analyzer (continued) Tx spurious emissions Input frequency ranges: Measurement method Measurement data capture period Measurement offsets 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measures the active carrier power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth, then measures the power in a 30 kHz bandwidth at two offsets above and below the active carrier and displays the ratio of the offset powers to the active carrier power in dBc; measurement returns valid results for full rate only in R-RC1 or R-RC2; all rates are supported in R-RC3 and R-RC4 5 ms Frequencies < 1000 MHz: ± 885 kHz, ± 1.98 MHz Frequencies > 1000 MHz: ± 1.25 MHz, ± 1.98 MHz Measurement bandwidth Active carrier: 1.23 MHz Offsets: 30 kHz synchronously tuned, five pole filter with approximately gaussian shape Measurement trigger 20 ms frame clock Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range 0 to +30 dBm Measurement level Auto ranging Marker relative level ± 885 kHz, ± 1.25 MHz offets: < ± 0.4 dB, accuracy typically < ± 0.2 dB ± 1.98 MHz offsets: < ± 0.8 dB, typically < ± 0.5 dB Measurement residual ± 885 kHz, ± 1.25 MHz offets: < –62 dBc/ relative power 30 kHz BW ± 1.98 MHz offsets: < –66 dBc/30 kHz BW Mobile pass/fail limits (per IS-98D) –– Auto mode: –– Frequencies < 1000 MHz: –– −42 dBc/30 kHz for ± 885 kHz offsets –– −54 dBc/30 kHz for ± 1.98 MHz offsets –– Frequencies < 1000 MHz: –– Frequencies > 1000 MHz: –– −42 dBc/30 kHz for ± 1.25 MHz offsets –– −50 dBc/30 kHz for ± 1.98 MHz offsets Manual mode Settable from −10 to −65 dBc with 0.01 dB resolution Numeric results Relative power in dBc/30 kHz for each of the four offset frequencies Graphical results Graph: Single trace with IS-98D standard limit lines and one bar representing the channel power and four bars representing the relative power at the four offset frequencies Amplitude range: 0 to −80 dB Concurrency capabilities Tx spurious emissions measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency 22 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Gated power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Displays the time domain pulse of an IS-95, RC1, or RC2, 1/8th rate frame Measurement data 1.277 ms capture period Measurement trigger 20 ms clock (frame trigger) Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement input level −20 to +30 dBm range Measurement averaging Default of 100, selectable Marker relative level +5 to −22 dB: <± 0.4 dB + 0.1 dB for signal fall accuracy (averages > 25) times less than 2 μs, typically < ± 0.30 dB −22 to −25 dB: < ± 0.7 dB + 0.2 dB for signal fall times less than 2 μs, typically < ± 0.55 dB Marker level resolution 0.01 dB Measurement limits Time domain mask per IS-98D Graphical results Zoom view Full trace: Displays a time window of 1277 μs centered on the burst; grey bar indicates which section of the full trace appears in the zoomed trace Time display range: −15 to +1262 μs Level display range: −35 to +5 dB Zoom position: 0 to 13 Zoomed trace Displays a zoomed section of the full graph Zoomed time display Zoom views 0, 13: 68 ns resolution Zoom views 1 to 12: 276 ns Time display range Zoom view 0: −15.06 to +10.04 μs Zoom view 1: +10.21 to +112.21 μs Zoom view 2: +112.47 to +214.47 μs Zoom view 3: +214.74 to +316.74 μs Zoom view 4: +317.00 to +419.01 μs Zoom view 5: +419.28 to +521.27 μs Zoom view 6: +521.55 to +623.54 μs Zoom view 7: +623.81 to +725.54 μs Zoom view 8: +725.81 to +827.81 μs Zoom view 9: +828.08 to +930.07 μs Zoom view 10: +930.35 to +1032.34 μs Zoom view 11: +1032.61 to +1134.61 μs Zoom view 12: +1134.88 to +1236.88 μs Zoom view 13: +1237.05 to +1262.14 μs Level display range −35 to +5 dB Graphical results: Rise/fall view –– Rise trace: –– Time display range: −15 to +1262 μs –– Time display resolution: 68 ns –– Level display range: −35 to +5 dB –– Fall trace: –– Time display range: −15 to +1262 μs –– Time display resolution: 68 ns –– Level display range: −35 to +5 dB Other measurement Pass/fail indicator, first all point time and level, results and mask shift (indicates the time shift required to center IS-98D mask on the burst); full trace is available via GPIB Concurrency capabilities None CDMA analyzer (continued) Frame error rate measurement FER measurement Data loopback in service options 002, 009, and method 055 with confidence limits FER input level –65 dBm/1.23 MHz to +30 dBm/1.23 MHz measurement range FER measurement resid- < 1 x 10-6 for input levels in the specified input ual error rate level range and within ± 9 dB of the expected input power Confidence limit range Definable from 80.0 to 99.9% and off FER reported paramIntermediate results: Measured FER, number of eters errors, and number of frames tested (updated every 25 frames) Final results: Measured FER, number of errors, number of frames tested, and one of the following: passed confidence limit, failed confidence limit, or max frames Concurrency capabilities FER measurements can be made concurrently with all CDMA measurements that support concurrency Conditions for terminat- Max frames: Maximum number of frames to test ing FER test completed – indeterminate test result Failed: Measured FER failed the specified FER limit with specified confidence specified confidence Passed: Measured FER passed the specified FER limit with specified confidence FER measurement Testing, passed, failed, and max frames all are indicators available over GPIB 23 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Tx dynamic power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Captures a user-defined trace consisting of 20, 40, or 80 ms duration power steps with user-defined step size produced by a test mode in the mobile station under test; measures the total power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth centered on the active reverse channel center frequency in each step period Measurement data 1.25 ms capture period Measurement trigger Tx signal output by the mobile station must provide a pulse (off-on-off) followed by the stepped power burst beginning at the user-specified output power CDMA analyzer (continued) Tx dynamic power measurement (continued) Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range Measurement range: −61 to +30 dBm, usable to < −69 dBm/ 1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Measurement level None, user must set the test set’s receiver powranging er control field to manual and set the receiver power to the expected full power of the power sweep produced by the mobile station Measurement accuracy < ± 1 dB 15 to 55 °C, typically < ± 0.5 dB (calibrated against average power and within ± 10 degrees of calibration temperature; calibration must occur between 20 to 55 °C) Measurement resolution 0.01 dBm/1.23 MHz Measurement step 20, 40, or 80 ms duration (time) Measurement step size −0.01 to −90.00 dB Measurement number 0 to 99 of steps Measurement result A graph displaying the discrete power at each step along with numeric power results for each step Measurement graphical Marker on/off with position, trace start step, controls trace span, and return to default scale Concurrency capabilities None Calibrate function Uses the channel power calibration function 24 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Maximum/minimum power measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Performs this sequence: –– Sets the test set source to a user-specified value for the maximum power measurement –– Ranges the receiver to the expected power –– Sends all up power control bits –– Uses the average power meter to measure the maximum power –– Sets the test set source to a user-specified value for the minimum power measurement –– Ranges the receiver to the expected power –– Sends all down power control bits –– Uses the channel power meter to measure the minimum power –– Returns the test set to the same state before the measurement was initiated Measurement data 1.25 ms capture period Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range Maximum power measurement: −10 to +30 dBm; usable from −10 to −20 dBm with reduced accuracy (peak detector only) Minimum power measurement: −61 to +30 dBm; usable to < −69 dBm/1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Measurement level Auto for the maximum power measurement, ranging: and either auto or manual for the minimum power measurement Measurement accuracy Maximum power measurement: Same as the average power measurement accuracy Minimum power measurement: Same as the channel power measurement accuracy Measurement settings: Maximum power measurement cell power, maximum power measurement F-FCH level, maximum power measurement F-Pilot level, minimum power measurement cell power, minimum power measurement F-FCH level, minimum power measurement F-Pilot level Measurement result The measured maximum power and minimum power Concurrency capabilities None Calibrate function Uses the channel power calibration function CDMA analyzer (continued) Multi-tone audio measurement Multi-tone analyzer SO1, SO3 (EVRC vocoder), SO17, and SO32768 supported service (13 k vocoder) options Multi-tone audio Downlink audio (base station to mobile station) or measurement mode uplink audio (mobile station to base station) Multi-tone analyzer Relative or absolute 0 dB reference mode Multi-tone analyzer Tone 0 through 20 0 dB reference tone (relative mode) Multi-tone analyzer 1 mV to 5.000 V downlink reference level (absolute mode) Multi-tone analyzer 0.1 to 100% uplink reference level (absolute mode) Multi-tone analyzer 1 mV to 20.000 V expected audio input peak voltage (downlink mode) Multi-tone analyzer 10 to 1000 ms device setting time Multi-tone analyzer Selectable on or off SINAD/distortion state (in the 1 tone mode only) Multi-tone analyzer 0 to 100 frames downlink encoder setting Multi-tone downlink Narrow: 300 Hz, 400 Hz, 500 Hz, 600 Hz, 700 Hz, generator frequency 800 Hz, 900 Hz, 1 kHz, 1.1 kHz, 1.2 kHz, 1.3 kHz, presets: 1.4 kHz, 1.6 kHz, 1.8 kHz, 2.0 kHz, 2.2 kHz, 2.4 kHz, 2.6 kHz, 2.8 kHz, and 3.0 kHz Normal: 300 Hz, 600 Hz, 800 Hz, 1 kHz, 1.2 kHz, 1.6 kHz, 2.0 kHz, 2.4 kHz, and 3.0 kHz Wide: 100 Hz, 200 Hz, 300 Hz, 400 Hz, 500 Hz, 600 Hz, 700 Hz, 800 Hz, 900 Hz, 1 kHz, 1.2 kHz, 1.4 kHz, 1.6 kHz, 1.8 kHz, 2.0 kHz, 2.4 kHz, 2.8 kHz, 3.0 kHz, 3.3 kHz, and 3.6 kHz Multi-tone downlink 10, 30, or 50% of total level generator frequency level Multi-tone uplink Same as downlink presets or selectable for up generator frequency to 20 tones; user frequency range from 10 Hz to presets 4.0 kHz Multi-tone uplink Specified total rms voltage range from 20 mV to generator frequency 1.42 V level Multi-tone analyzer Graphical display of up to 20 tones with level measurement results (frequency response) (SINAD/distortion mode off) Multi-tone analyzer Tone audio level, tone audio frequency, tone measurement results SINAD, and tone distortion (SINAD/distortion mode on) Multi-tone analyzer Upper and lower tone pass/fail limit for each acmeasurement limits tive tone; range of −100 to +100 dB for each limit Concurrency capaNone bilities 25 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Fast device tune measurement E1999A-202 FDT-enhanced CDMA analyzer (continued) Fast device tune measurement Input frequency ranges 411 to 420 MHz 450 to 484 MHz 824 to 934 MHz 1700 to 1980 MHz Measurement method Allows user definition of an RF source power output sequence simultaneously with a Tx power measurement sequence each consisting of 10 or 20 ms duration steps with a user-defined step size. Sequence can be defined to repeat over a number of frequencies inside of a single frequency band. This measurement requires a test mode in the mobile station in order to operate. Measures the total power in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth centered on the active reverse channel center frequency in each step period Measurement data 0.313 μs capture period Maximum input level +37 dBm/1.23 MHz peak (5 W peak) Measurement range –61 to +30 dBm, usable to < −69 dBm/ 1.23 MHz with reduced accuracy Measurement capture Mobile station’s transmit power must be within range ± 9 dB of the expected power per the ranging configuration Measurement accuracy < ± 1 dB 15 to 55 °C for the fast mode, typically < ± 0.5 dB (calibrated against average power and within ±10 degrees of calibration temperature. Calibration must occur between 20 to 55 °C) Measurement resolution 0.01 dBm/1.23 MHz Measurement step 10ms or 20ms duration (time) Number of frequency 1 to 20 steps Number of amplitude 1 to 20 steps at each specified frequency steps Maximum steps in a Up to 20 out of the possible 40 entries in each sequence table MS Tx frequency step 1 to 40 entries, with each value in MHz table MS Tx power step table 1 to 40 entries, with each value in dBm MS Rx frequency step 1 to 40 entries, with each value in MHz table MS Rx power step table 1 to 40 entries, with each value in dBm MS Tx frequency step 0 to 39 start index MS Tx power step start 0 to 39 index MS Rx frequency step 0 to 39 start index MS Rx power step start 0 to 39 index RF generator settling < 5.7 ms to be within ± 0.1 dB of the final value time RF generator modulation Typically < 3.1% accuracy RF generator level Same as listed under 1xEV-DO RF generator accuracy specifications Concurrency capabilities None Calibrate function Calibrates all measurement functions 26 | Keysight | E1962B cdma2000/IS-95/AMPS Mobile Test Application - Technical Overview CDMA analyzer (continued) Single channel GPS source E1999A-206 single channel GPS source GPS signal output RF IN/OUT or RF OUTPUT only GPS signal frequency 1.57542 GHz GPS signal output level –70 to –125 dBm range GPS signal output level < ± 1.0 dB, –70 to −116 dBm, < ± 1.5 dB, −116 to accuracy −125 dBm Code type Coarse/Acquisition (C/A) Chip rate 1.023 Mcps Settable parameter Satellite ID, data patterns, and filters Perceptual evaluation of speech quality (PESQ) measurement E1999A-301 PESQ measurement The PESQ measurement provides an objective method for prediction of vocoder speech quality using the industry standard PESQ algorithm Supported service SO1, SO3 (EVRC vocoder), SO17, and SO32768 options (13 k vocoder), SO68 (EVRC-B), SO70 (EVRCWB) Measurement mode Downlink audio, uplink audio, or downlink and uplink simultaneously Speech source Male or female Expected audio input 1 mV to 2.000 V peak voltage (downlink mode) Maximum audio output 0 to 5.0000 V peak voltage (downlink mode) Uplink PESQ score –0.50 to +4.50 Downlink PESQ score –0.50 to +4.50 PESQ uplink headroom 0 to 100.0 dB PESQ downlink 0 to 100.0 dB headroom External reference input Input frequency Input frequency range Input level range Input impedance External reference output Output frequency Output level Output impedance Timebase specifications Internal high stability 10 MHz oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) Aging rates Aging rates: < ± 0.1 ppm per year, < ± 0.005 ppm peak-to-peak per day during any 24-hour period starting 24 hours or more after a cold start Temperature stability < ± 0.01 ppm frequency variation from 25 °C over the temperature range 0 to 55 °C Warm-up times 5 minutes to be within ± 0.1 ppm of frequency at one hour, 15 minutes to be within ± 0.01 ppm of frequency at one hour Accuracy after a Typically ± (time since last calibration) x (aging 30-minute warm-up rate) + (temperature stability) + (accuracy of period of continuous calibration) operation is derived from Initial adjustment Typically ± 0.03 ppm Same as timebase (internal 10 MHz OCXO or external reference input) Typically > 0.5 V rms Typically 50 Ω Trigger output Frame clock output User-selectable output of 20 ms, 80 ms, or 2 s Remote programming GPIB GPIB help Remote front panel lockout Implemented functions IEEE Standard 488.2 Pressing the front panel help key and then any other key will cause the test set to display the GPIB syntax for that command at the bottom of the front panel display; pressing the help key again exits this mode of operation Allows remote user to disable the front panel display to improve GPIB measurement speed T6, TE0, L4, LE0, SH1, AH1, RL1, SR1, PP0, DC1, DT0, C0, and E2 Save/Recall registers Storage capacity General specifications 10 MHz Typically < ± 5 ppm of nominal reference frequency Typically 0 to +13 dBm Typically 50 Ω Recall Five registers that store the complete instrument state except for active cell call processing status (fixed labels of register 1 to 5); registers are non-volatile Allows user to recall one of the 5 stored instrument states Measurement speed Typical measurement speed based on using at least a 600 MHz Pentium II processor PC and with the display off mode selected on the E5515C/E; measurement speeds include the total time from GPIB measurement request until the controller receives the result using the INT/FETCH commands; due to variations of trigger latencies and internal test set processor loading, individual measurement times may be faster or slower; measurement speeds also vary depending on the controller GPIB environment and processor speed. 27 | Keysight | For the 8960 Series 10 (E5515C/E) Wireless Communications Test Set - Technical Overview myKeysight www.keysight.com/find/mykeysight A personalized view into the information most relevant to you. Three-Year Warranty www.keysight.com/find/ThreeYearWarranty Keysight’s commitment to superior product quality and lower total cost of ownership. The only test and measurement company with three-year warranty standard on all instruments, worldwide. Keysight Assurance Plans www.keysight.com/find/AssurancePlans Up to five years of protection and no budgetary surprises to ensure your instruments are operating to specification so you can rely on accurate measurements. www.keysight.com/quality Keysight Technologies, Inc. DEKRA Certified ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System Keysight Channel Partners www.keysight.com/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Keysight’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience. cdma2000 is a US registered certification mark of the Telecommunications Industry Association. www.keysight.com/find/E1962B For more information on Keysight Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Keysight office. 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