BCR12KM-14LA Triac Medium Power Use REJ03G0335-0100 Rev.1.00 Aug.20.2004 Features • • • • • Insulated Type • Planar Passivation Type • UL Recognized : Yellow Card No. E223904 File No. E80271 IT (RMS) : 12 A VDRM : 700 V IFGTI , IRGTI, IRGTⅢ : 30 mA Viso : 2000 V Outline TO-220FN 2 1. T1 Terminal 2. T2 Terminal 3. Gate Terminal 3 1 1 2 3 Applications Switching mode power supply, washing machine, motor control, heater control, and other general purpose control applications Maximum Ratings Parameter Note1 Repetitive peak off-state voltage Non-repetitive peak off-state voltageNote1 Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 1 of 7 Symbol Voltage class 14 Unit VDRM VDSM 700 840 V V BCR12KM-14LA Parameter RMS on-state current Symbol IT (RMS) Ratings 12 Unit A Surge on-state current ITSM 120 A I2 t 60 A2s PGM PG (AV) VGM IGM Tj Tstg — Viso 5 0.5 10 2 – 40 to +125 – 40 to +125 2.0 2000 W W V A °C °C g V Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit IDRM VTM — — — — 2.0 1.6 mA V Tj = 125°C, VDRM applied Tc = 25°C, ITM = 20 A, Instantaneous measurement VFGTΙ VRGTΙ VRGTΙΙΙ IFGTΙ IRGTΙ IRGTΙΙΙ VGD Rth (j-c) (dv/dt)c — — — — — — 0.2 — 10 — — — — — — — — — 1.5 1.5 1.5 30 30 30 — 3.3 — V V V mA mA mA V °C/W V/µs Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω, RG = 330 Ω I2t for fusing Peak gate power dissipation Average gate power dissipation Peak gate voltage Peak gate current Junction temperature Storage temperature Mass Isolation voltage Conditions Commercial frequency, sine full wave 360° conduction, Tc = 77°C 60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value, non-repetitive Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half wave 60Hz, surge on-state current Typical value Ta = 25°C, AC 1 minute, T1·T2·G terminal to case Notes: 1. Gate open. Electrical Characteristics Parameter Repetitive peak off-state current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltageNote2 Gate trigger currentNote2 Ι ΙΙ ΙΙΙ Ι ΙΙ ΙΙΙ Test conditions Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω, RG = 330 Ω Gate non-trigger voltage Tj = 125°C, VD = 1/2 VDRM Thermal resistance Junction to caseNote3 Critical-rate of rise of off-state Tj = 125°C commutating voltageNote4 Notes: 2. Measurement using the gate trigger characteristics measurement circuit. 3. The contact thermal resistance Rth (c-f) in case of greasing is 0.5°C/W. 4. Test conditions of the critical-rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage is shown in the table below. Test conditions 1. Junction temperature Tj = 125°C 2. Rate of decay of on-state commutating current (di/dt)c = – 6 A/ms 3. Peak off-state voltage VD = 400 V Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 2 of 7 Commutating voltage and current waveforms (inductive load) Supply Voltage Time Main Current (di/dt)c Time Main Voltage (dv/dt)c Time VD BCR12KM-14LA Performance Curves 102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 Rated Surge On-State Current 200 Tj = 125°C Tj = 25°C 100 7 5 3 2 Surge On-State Current (A) On-State Current (A) Maximum On-State Characteristics 120 100 80 60 40 20 2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102 Gate Characteristics (I, II and III) Gate Trigger Current vs. Junction Temperature 102 7 5 3 2 VGM = 10V PGM = 5W VGT = 1.5V PG(AV) = 0.5W IGM = 2A 100 7 5 3 2 Gate Trigger Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Current (Tj = 25°C) Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz) 103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2 Typical Example IRGT I, IRGT III IFGT I 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Gate Current (mA) Junction Temperature (°C) Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance Characteristics (Junction to case) 103 7 5 4 3 2 Typical Example 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Junction Temperature (°C) Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 3 of 7 Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W) Gate Voltage (V) 140 On-State Voltage (V) IRGT I IFGT I, IRGT III VGD = 0.2V 10–1 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104 Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = 25°C) 160 0 100 10–1 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 101 7 5 3 2 180 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 10–1 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz) BCR12KM-14LA Maximum On-State Power Dissipation 3 10 7 5 3 2 2 10 7 5 3 2 1 10 7 5 3 2 0 10 7 5 3 2 –1 10 1 No Fins 16 On-State Power Dissipation (W) Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W) Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance Characteristics (Junction to ambient) 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 RMS On-State Current (A) Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current 160 Ambient Temperature (°C) Curves apply regardless 140 of conduction angle 120 100 80 60 40 360° Conduction 20 Resistive, inductive loads 0 0 2 6 4 8 10 12 14 16 All fins are black painted 140 aluminum and greased 120 120 × 120 × t2.3 100 100 × 100 × t2.3 80 60 × 60 × t2.3 60 Curves apply regardless of 40 conduction angle Resistive, 20 inductive loads Natural convection 0 0 2 6 4 8 10 12 14 16 RMS On-State Current (A) RMS On-State Current (A) Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current Repetitive Peak Off-State Current vs. Junction Temperature 160 Natural convection No Fins Curves apply regardless of conduction angle Resistive, inductive loads 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 RMS On-State Current (A) Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 4 of 7 Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = 25°C) Case Temperature (°C) 8 Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz) 160 Ambient Temperature (°C) 12 360° Conduction Resistive, 10 inductive loads 0 10 2 3 5 7102 2 3 5 7103 2 3 5 7104 2 3 5 7105 0 14 105 7 Typical Example 5 3 2 104 7 5 3 2 103 7 5 3 2 102 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Junction Temperature (°C) BCR12KM-14LA 103 7 5 4 3 2 Latching Current vs. Junction Temperature Latching Current (mA) Typical Example 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Distribution 102 T2+, G– Typical Example 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 T2+, G+ Typical Example T2–, G– 0 40 80 120 160 Junction Temperature (°C) Breakover Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Breakover Voltage vs. Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage Typical Example 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140 Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = xV/µs) × 100 (%) Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = 1V/µs) Junction Temperature (°C) 160 160 Typical Example Tj = 125°C 140 120 #2 100 III Quadrant 80 60 40 #1 20 I Quadrant 0 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104 Junction Temperature (°C) Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (V/µs) Commutation Characteristics Gate Trigger Current vs. Gate Current Pulse Width 3 Typical Example 2 Tj = 125°C 102 IT = 4A 7 τ = 500µs 5 VD = 200V 3 f = 3Hz 2 101 7 5 3 2 103 7 5 3 2 100 –40 Time Main Voltage (dv/dt)c VD Main Current (di/dt)c IT τ Time I Quadrant Minimum Characteristics Value III Quadrant 100 7 5 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 Rate of Decay of On-State Commutating Current (A/ms) Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 5 of 7 Gate Trigger Current (tw) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Current (DC) Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Commutating Voltage (V/µs) Breakover Voltage (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Breakover Voltage (Tj = 25°C) Holding Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Holding Current (Tj = 25°C) Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature 103 7 5 4 3 2 Typical Example IFGT I IRGT I IRGT III 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 0 10 2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102 Gate Current Pulse Width (µs) BCR12KM-14LA Gate Trigger Characteristics Test Circuits 6Ω 6Ω A 6V 330Ω V Test Procedure I A V V Test Procedure II 6Ω 6V A 6V 330Ω Test Procedure III Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 6 of 7 330Ω BCR12KM-14LA Package Dimensions TO-220FN EIAJ Package Code JEDEC Code Mass (g) (reference value) Lead Material 2.0 Cu alloy 2.8 ± 0.2 6.5 ± 0.3 3 ± 0.3 φ 3.2 ± 0.2 3.6 ± 0.3 14 ± 0.5 15 ± 0.3 10 ± 0.3 1.1 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.2 0.75 ± 0.15 0.75 ± 0.15 2.54 ± 0.25 4.5 ± 0.2 2.54 ± 0.25 2.6 ± 0.2 Symbol Dimension in Millimeters Min Typ Max A A1 A2 b D E e x y y1 ZD ZE Note 1) The dimensional figures indicate representative values unless otherwise the tolerance is specified. Order Code Lead form Standard packing Quantity Standard order code Straight type Plastic Magazine (Tube) 50 Type name Lead form Plastic Magazine (Tube) 50 Type name – Lead forming code Note : Please confirm the specification about the shipping in detail. Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 7 of 7 Standard order code example BCR12KM-14LA BCR12KM-14LA-A8 Sales Strategic Planning Div. Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan Keep safety first in your circuit designs! 1. Renesas Technology Corp. puts the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more reliable, but there is always the possibility that trouble may occur with them. Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal injury, fire or property damage. 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