DCR2290V65 Phase Control Thyristor Preliminary Information DS6073-1 April 2012 (LN29420) FEATURES KEY PARAMETERS Double Side Cooling High Surge Capability VDRM IT(AV) ITSM dV/dt* dI/dt 6500V 2290A 30000A 1500V/µs 500A/µs APPLICATIONS * Higher dV/dt selections available High Power Drives High Voltage Power Supplies Static Switches VOLTAGE RATINGS Part and Ordering Number DCR2290V65* DCR2290V60 DCR2290V55 Repetitive Peak Voltages VDRM and VRRM V 6500 6000 5500 Conditions Tvj = -40°C to 125°C, IDRM = IRRM = 300mA, VDRM, VRRM tp = 10ms, VDSM & VRSM = VDRM & VRRM + 100V respectively Lower voltage grades available. 0 0 * 6200V @ -40 C, 6500V @ 0 C ORDERING INFORMATION When ordering, select the required part number shown in the Voltage Ratings selection table. For example: DCR2290V55 Outline type code: V (See Package Details for further information) Fig. 1 Package outline Note: Please use the complete part number when ordering and quote this number in any future correspondence relating to your order. 1/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR CURRENT RATINGS Tcase = 60°C unless stated otherwise Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Max. Units 2290 A Double Side Cooled IT(AV) Mean on-state current IT(RMS) RMS value - 3597 A Continuous (direct) on-state current - 3520 A IT Half wave resistive load SURGE RATINGS Symbol ITSM 2 It Parameter Surge (non-repetitive) on-state current Test Conditions Max. Units 10ms half sine, Tcase = 125°C 30.0 kA VR = 0 4.50 MA s Min. Max. Units 2 I t for fusing 2 THERMAL AND MECHANICAL RATINGS Symbol Rth(j-c) Rth(c-h) Parameter Thermal resistance – junction to case Thermal resistance – case to heatsink Test Conditions Double side cooled DC - 0.00746 °C/W Single side cooled Anode DC - 0.0130 °C/W Cathode DC - 0.0178 °C/W Double side - 0.002 °C/W - 0.004 °C/W - 125 °C Clamping force 54kN (with mounting compound) Blocking VDRM / VRRM Single side Tvj Virtual junction temperature Tstg Storage temperature range -55 125 °C Fm Clamping force 48.0 59.0 kN 2/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol IRRM/IDRM Parameter Test Conditions Min. Max. Units Peak reverse and off-state current At VRRM/VDRM, Tcase = 125°C - 300 mA dV/dt Max. linear rate of rise of off-state voltage To 67% VDRM, Tj = 125°C, gate open - 1500 V/µs dI/dt Rate of rise of on-state current From 67% VDRM to 2x IT(AV) Repetitive 50Hz - 150 A/µs Gate source 30V, 10, Non-repetitive - 500 A/µs tr < 0.5µs, Tj = 125°C VT(TO) rT tgd Threshold voltage – Low level 200A to 1700A at Tcase = 125°C - 1.0 V Threshold voltage – High level 1700A to 7000A at Tcase = 125°C - 1.237 V On-state slope resistance – Low level 200A to 1700A at Tcase = 125°C - 0.4286 m On-state slope resistance – High level 1700A to 7000A at Tcase = 125°C - 0.3518 m VD = 67% VDRM, gate source 30V, 10 - 3 µs - 1200 µs 2400 6000 µC Delay time tr = 0.5µs, Tj = 25°C tq Turn-off time Tj = 125°C, VR = 200V, dI/dt = 1A/µs, dVDR/dt = 20V/µs linear QS Stored charge Tj = 125°C, dI/dt – 1A/µs, VR pk =3900V, VRM= 2600V IL Latching current Tj = 25°C, VD = 5V - 3 A IH Holding current Tj = 25°C, RG-K = , ITM = 500A, IT = 5A - 300 mA 3/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS AND RATINGS Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Max. Units VGT Gate trigger voltage VDRM = 5V, Tcase = 25°C 1.5 V VGD Gate non-trigger voltage At VDRM, Tcase = 125°C 0.4 V IGT Gate trigger current VDRM = 5V, Tcase = 25°C 400 mA IGD Gate non-trigger current VDRM = 5V, Tcase = 25°C 15 mA CURVES Instantaneous on-state current IT - (A) 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 min 125°C max 125°C min 25°C max 25°C 2000 1000 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Instantaneous on-state voltage VT - (V) Fig.2 Maximum & minimum on-state characteristics VTM EQUATION VTM = A + Bln (IT) + C.IT+D.IT Where A = 0.537658 B = 0.064222 C = 0.000301 D = 0.005935 these values are valid for Tj = 125°C for IT 100A to 7200A 4/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR 125 16 15 13 100 180 12 120 90 11 60 30 10 Maximum heatsink temperature, THeatsink - ( ° C) Mean power dissipation - (kW) 14 9 8 7 6 180 120 90 60 30 5 4 3 2 1 75 50 25 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) 0 0 Fig.3 On-state power dissipation – sine wave 1000 2000 3000 4000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) 5000 Fig.4 Maximum permissible case temperature, double side cooled – sine wave 125 12 180 120 90 60 30 Mean power dissipation - (kW) Maximum heatsink temperature, T Heatsink - ( ° C) 11 100 75 50 10 9 8 7 6 5 d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 4 3 2 25 1 0 0 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.5 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature, double side cooled – sine wave Fig.6 On-state power dissipation – rectangular wave 5/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR 125 120 d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 110 100 90 Maximum heatsink temperature Theatsink -(o C) Maximum permissible case temperature , Tcase -(° C) 130 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 100 75 50 25 10 0 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 0 1000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.7 Maximum permissible case temperature, double side cooled – rectangular wave Double side cooled 18 Anode side cooled Thermal Impedance , Zth(j-c) - ( °C /kW) 14 12 4000 5000 2 1.8299 3 3.4022 4 1.3044 0.0076807 0.0579454 0.4078613 1.2085 0.9032 1.6719 3.0101 7.4269 0.0075871 0.0536531 0.3144537 5.624 0.9478 2.0661 1.6884 13.0847 0.0078442 0.0645541 0.3894389 4.1447 Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) Cathode side cooled 1 0.9206 Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) 16 3000 Fig.8 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature, double side cooled – rectangular wave 20 Double Side Cooling Anode Side Cooling Cathode Sided Cooling 2000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) i 4 Zth [Ri (1 exp(T / Ti )] i 1 10 8 Rth(j-c) Conduction Tables show the increments of thermal resistance R th(j-c) when the device operates at conduction angles other than d.c. 6 4 2 0 0.001 Double side cooling Zth (z) 0.01 0.1 1 Time ( s ) 10 100 ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 1.34 1.57 1.83 2.08 2.27 2.36 rect. 0.88 1.30 1.54 1.81 2.11 2.28 Anode Side Cooling Zth (z) ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 1.34 1.57 1.84 2.08 2.28 2.37 rect. 0.88 1.30 1.54 1.81 2.11 2.28 Cathode Sided Cooling Zth (z) ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 1.33 1.57 1.83 2.07 2.26 2.35 rect. 0.88 1.29 1.53 1.80 2.10 2.26 Fig.9 Maximum (limit) transient thermal impedance – junction to case (°C/kW) 6/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR Fig.10 Multi-cycle surge current Fig.11 Single-cycle surge current 700 30000 IRRmax = 58.166*(di/dt)0.7385 Conditions: Tj = 125oC, VRpeak ~ 3900V VRM ~ 2600V snubber as appropriate to control reverse voltages 500 Qsmax = 5921*(di/dt)0.4669 25000 Stored charge, Qs - (uC) Reverse recovery current, IRR - (A) 600 400 300 IRRmin = 40.014*(di/dt)0.8087 200 20000 Qsmin = 2786.5*(di/dt)0.5921 15000 Conditions: Tj=125oC, VRpeak ~ 3900V VRM ~ 2600V snubber as appropriate to control reverse voltages 10000 5000 100 0 0 0 10 20 Rate of decay of forward current, di/dt - (A/us) Fig. 12 Stored Charge 30 0 10 20 30 Rate of decay of forward current, di/dt - (A/us) Fig. 13 Reverse Recovery Current 7/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR 10 9 8 Gate trigger voltage, VGT - (V) 7 Upper Limit 6 Preferred gate drive area 5 4 3 Tj = -40oC 2 Lower Limit Tj = 25oC 1 Tj = 125oC 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Gate trigger current IGT , - (A) Fig14 Gate Characteristics 30 Lower Limit Upper Limit 5W 25 10W 20W 50W 100W Gate trigger voltage, VGT - (V) 20 150W -40C 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gate trigger current, I GT - (A) Fig. 15 Gate characteristics 8/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE DETAILS For further package information, please contact Customer Services. All dimensions in mm, unless stated otherwise. DO NOT SCALE. 3rd ANGLE PROJECTION DO NOT SCALE IF IN DOUBT ASK HOLE Ø3.60 X 2.00 DEEP (IN BOTH ELECTRODES) 20° OFFSET (NOM.) TO GATE TUBE Device DCR1910V85 DCR2290V65 DCR2720V52 DCR3030V42 DCR3780V28 DCR4060V22 DCR4940V18 Maximum Minimum Thickness Thickness (mm) (mm) 28.31 27.56 27.95 27.2 27.69 26.94 27.57 26.82 27.34 26.59 27.265 26.515 27.16 26.43 Ø110.0 MAX. Ø73.0 NOM. Ø1.5 CATHODE GATE ANODE Ø73.0 NOM. FOR PACKAGE HEIGHT SEE TABLE NOMINAL WEIGHT 1160g Lead length: 420mm Lead terminal connector: M4 ring Package outline type code: V Fig.16Package outline 9/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR2290V65 SEMICONDUCTOR IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This publication is provided for information only and not for resale. The products and information in this publication are intended for use by appropriately trained technical personnel. Due to the diversity of product applications, the information contained herein is provided as a general guide only and does not constitute any guarantee of suitability for use in a specific application.The user must evaluate the suitability of the product and the completeness of the product data for the application. The user is responsible for product selection and ensuring all safety and any warning requirements are met. Should additional product information be needed please contact Customer Service. Although we have endeavoured to carefully compile the information in this publication it may contain inaccuracies or typographical errors. The information is provided without any warranty or guarantee of any kind. This publication is an uncontrolled document and is subject to change without notice. When referring to it please ensure that it is the most up to date version and has not been superseded. The products are not intended for use in applications where a failure or malfunction may cause loss of life, injury or damage to property. The user must ensure that appropriate safety precautions are taken to prevent or mitigate the consequences of a product failure or malfunction. The products must not be touched when operating because there is a danger of electrocution or severe burning. Always use protective safety equipment such as appropriate shields for the product and wear safety glasses. Even when disconnected any electric charge remaining in the product must be discharged and allowed to cool before safe handling using protective gloves. Extended exposure to conditions outside the product ratings may affect reliability leading to premature product failure. Use outside the product ratings is likely to cause permanent damage to the product. In extreme conditions, as with all semiconductors, this may include potentially hazardous rupture, a large current to flow or high voltage arcing, resulting in fire or explosion. Appropriate application design and safety precautions should always be followed to protect persons and property. Product Status & Product Ordering: We annotate datasheets in the top right hand corner of the front page, to indicate product status if it is not yet fully approved for production. The annotations are as follows:Target Information: Preliminary Information: No Annotation: This is the most tentative form of information and represents a very preliminary specification. No actual design work on the product has been started. The product design is complete and final characterisation for volume production is in progress.The datasheet represents the product as it is now understood but details may change. The product has been approved for production and unless otherwise notified by Dynex any product ordered will be supplied to the current version of the data sheet prevailing at the time of our order acknowledgement. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to Dynex’s conditions of sale, which are available on request. Any brand names and product names used in this publication are trademarks, registered trademarks or trade names of their respective owners. HEADQUARTERS OPERATIONS CUSTOMER SERVICE DYNEX SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED Doddington Road, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, LN6 3LF United Kingdom. Phone: +44 (0) 1522 500500 Fax: +44 (0) 1522 500550 Web: http://www.dynexsemi.com Phone: +44 (0) 1522 502753 / 502901 Fax: +44 (0) 1522 500020 e-mail: [email protected] Dynex Semiconductor Ltd. Technical Documentation – Not for resale. 10/10 www.dynexsemi.com