CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Five/Ten Output Clock Generator/Jitter Cleaner With Integrated Dual VCOs FEATURES 1 • • • • • • • • (1) Frequency Synthesizer With PLL/VCO and Partially Integrated Loop Filter. Fully Configurable Outputs Including Frequency, Output Format, and Output Skew. Smart Input Multiplexer Automatically Switches Between One of Three Reference Inputs. Multiple Operational Modes Include Clock Generation via Crystal, SERDES Startup Mode, Jitter Cleaning, and Oscillator Holdover Mode Integrated EEPROM Determines Device Configuration at Power-up Excellent Jitter Performance Integrated Frequency Synthesizer including PLL, Multiple VCOs, and Loop Filter: – Full Programmability Facilitates Phase Noise Performance Optimization Enabling Jitter Cleaner Mode. – Programmable Charge Pump Gain and Loop Filter Settings – Unique Dual-VCO Architecture Supports a Wide Tuning Range 1.750 GHz–2.356 GHz Universal Output Blocks Support up to 5 Differential, 10 Single-ended, or Combinations of Differential or Single-ended: – 1 ps RMS (10 kHz to 20 MHz) Output Jitter Performance – Low Output Phase Noise: –130 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset, Fc = 491.52 MHz – Output Frequency Ranges from 4.25 MHz to 1.175 GHz in Synthesizer Mode – Output Frequency up to 1.5 GHz in Fan-out Mode – LVPECL, LVDS, LVCMOS, and Special High Output Swing Modes – Independent Output Dividers Support Divide Ratios from 1–80(1) – Independent Coarse Skew Control on all Outputs • • • • • • Flexible Inputs With Innovative Smart Multiplexer Feature: – Two Universal Differential Inputs Accept Frequencies up to 1500 MHz (LVPECL), 800 MHz (LVDS), or 250 MHz (LVCMOS). – One Auxiliary Input Accepts Single Ended Clock Source or Crystal. Auxiliary Input Accepts Crystals in the Range of 2 MHz–42 MHz or an LVCMOS Input up to 75 MHz. – Clock Generator Mode Using Crystal Input. – Smart Input Multiplexer can be Configured to Automatically Switch Between Highest Priority Clock Source Available Allowing for Fail-safe Operation and Holdover Modes. Typical Power Consumption 1.7W (See Table 44) at 3.3V Integrated EEPROM Stores Default Settings; Therefore, The Device Can Power up in a Known, Predefined State. Offered in QFN-48 Package ESD Protection Exceeds 2kV HBM Industrial Temperature Range –40°C to 85°C APPLICATIONS • • • • • • • Data Converter and Data Aggregation Clocking Wireless Infrastructure Switches and Routers Medical Electronics Military and Aerospace Industrial Clock Generation and Jitter Cleaning Non-continuous values supported. 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com DESCRIPTION The CDCE62005 is a high performance clock generator and distributor featuring low output jitter, a high degree of configurability via a SPI interface, and programmable start up modes determined by on-chip EEPROM. Specifically tailored for clocking data converters and high-speed digital signals, the CDCE62005 achieves jitter performance well under 1 ps RMS (1). It incorporates a synthesizer block with partially integrated loop filter, a clock distribution block including programmable output formats, and an input block featuring an innovative smart multiplexer. The clock distribution block includes five individually programmable outputs that can be configured to provide different combinations of output formats (LVPECL, LVDS, LVCMOS). Each output can also be programmed to a unique output frequency (ranging from 800 kHz to 1.5 GHz (2)) and skew relationship via a programmable delay block. If all outputs are configured in single-ended mode (e.g., LVCMOS), the CDCE62005 supports up to ten outputs. Each output can select one of four clock sources to condition and distribute including any of the three clock inputs or the output of the frequency synthesizer. The input block includes two universal differential inputs which support frequencies up to 500 MHz and an auxiliary single ended input that can be connected to a CMOS level clock or configured to connect to an external crystal via an on board oscillator block. The smart input multiplexer has two modes of operation, manual and automatic. In manual mode, the user selects the synthesizer reference via the SPI interface. In automatic mode, the input multiplexer will automatically select between the highest priority input clock available. Data DSP SerDes Cleaned Clock Recovered Clock DSP Clock CDCE62005 ADC Clock ADC Clock DAC Clock Figure 1. CDCE62005 Application Example DEVICE INFORMATION (1) (2) 2 10 kHz to 20 MHz integration bandwidth. Frequency range depends on operational mode and output format selected. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 PACKAGE The CDCE62005 is packaged in a 48-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack Package with enhanced bottom thermal pad for heat dissipation. The Texas Instruments Package Designator is: RGZ (S-PQFP-N48) 36 25 37 24 Top View Not up to Scale 48 13 12 1 Figure 2. 48-Pin QFN Package Outline PIN FUNCTIONS PIN NAME QFN TYPE DESCRIPTION VCC_OUT 8, 11, 18, 21, 26, 29, 32 Power 3.3V Supply for the Output Buffers VCC_AUXOUT 15 VCC1_PLL 5 A. Power 3.3V PLL Supply Voltage for the PLL circuitry. (Filter Required) Power 3.3V to Power the AUX_OUT circuitry VCC2_PLL 39, 42 A. Power 3.3V PLL Supply Voltage for the PLL circuitry. (Filter Required) VCC_VCO 34, 35 A. Power 3.3V VCO Input Buffer and Circuitry Supply Voltage. (Filter Required) VCC_IN_PRI 47 A. Power 3.3V References Input Buffer and Circuitry Supply Voltage. VCC_IN_SEC 1 A. Power 3.3V References Input Buffer and Circuitry Supply Voltage. VCC_AUXIN 44 A. Power 3.3V Crystal Oscillator Input Circuitry. GND_VCO 36 Ground Ground that connects to VCO Ground. (VCO_GND is shorted to GND) GND PAD Ground Ground is on Thermal PAD. See Layout recommendation SPI_MISO 22 OD SPI_LE 25 I LVCMOS input, control Latch Enable for Serial Programmable Interface (SPI), with Hysteresis in SPI Mode. The input has an internal 150-kΩ pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. SPI_CLK 24 I LVCMOS input, serial Control Clock Input for the SPI bus interface, with Hysteresis. The input has an internal 150-kΩ pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. SPI_MOSI 23 I LVCMOS input, Master Out Slave In as a serial Control Data Input to CDCE62005 for the SPI bus interface. The input has an internal 150-kΩ pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. TEST_MODE 33 I This pin should be tied high or left unconnected. In SPI Mode it is an Open Drain Output and it functions as a Master In Slave Out as a serial Control Data Output to CDCE62005 . Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 3 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com PIN FUNCTIONS (continued) PIN NAME QFN TYPE DESCRIPTION REF_SEL 31 I If Auto Reference Select Mode is OFF this Pin acts as External Input Reference Select Pin; The REF_SEL signal selects one of the two input clocks: REF_SEL [1]: PRI_IN is selected; REF_SEL [0]: SEC_IN is selected; The input has an internal 150-kΩ pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. If Auto Reference Select Mode in ON this Pin not used. Power_Down 12 I Active Low. Power down mode can be activated via this pin. See Table 14 for more details. The input has an internal 150-kΩ pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. SPI_LE has to be HIGH in order for the rising edge of Power_Down signal to load the EEPROM. SYNC 14 I Active Low. Sync mode can be activated via this pin. See Table 14 for more details. The input has an internal 150-kΩ, pull-up resistor if left unconnected it will default to logic level “1”. AUX IN 43 I Auxiliary Input is a single ended input including an on-board oscillator circuit so that a crystal may be connected. AUX OUT 13 O Auxiliary Output LVCMOS level that can be programmed via SPI interface to be driven by Output 2 or Output 3. PRI REF+ 45 I Universal Input Buffer (LVPECL, LVDS, LVCMOS) positive input for the Primary Reference Clock, PRI REF– 46 I Universal Input Buffer (LVPECL, LVDS) negative input for the Primary Reference Clock. In case of LVCMOS signaling Ground this pin. SEC REF+ 3 I Universal Input Buffer (LVPECL, LVDS, LVCMOS) positive input for the Secondary Reference Clock, SEC REF– 2 I Universal Input Buffer (LVPECL, LVDS,) negative input for the Secondary Reference Clock. In case of LVCMOS signaling Ground this pin. TESTOUTA 30 Analog Analog Test Point for Use for TI Internal Testing. Pull Down to GND Via a 1kΩs Resistor. REG_CAP1 4 Analog Capacitor for the internal Regulator. Connect to a 10uF Capacitor (Y5V) REG_CAP2 38 Analog Capacitor for the internal Regulator. Connect to a 10uF Capacitor (Y5V) VBB 48 Analog Capacitor for the internal termination Voltage. Connect to a 1uF Capacitor (Y5V) EXT_LFP 40 Analog External Loop Filter Input Positive EXT_LFN 41 Analog External Loop Filter Input Negative. PLL_LOCK 37 AI/O U0P:U0N U1P:U1N: U2P:U2N U3P:U3N U4P:U4N 27, 28 19, 20 16,17 9, 10 6, 7 4 O Output that indicates PLL Lock Status. See Figure 36. The Main outputs of CDCE62005 are user definable and can be any combination of up to 5 LVPECL outputs, 5 LVDS outputs or up to 10 LVCMOS outputs. The outputs are selectable via SPI interface. The power-up setting is EEPROM configurable. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PRI_IN Output Divider 0 SEC_IN U0P U0N /1:/2:HiZ /1:/2:HiZ Reference Divider Output Divider 1 XTAL / AUX_IN EXT_LFP EXT_LFN Output Divider 2 Input Divider Feedback Divder PFD / CP Prescaler Output Divider 3 Output Divider 4 REF_SELECT /Power_down /SYNC SPI_LE SPI_CLK SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI Interface & Control U1P U1N U2P U2N U3P U3N U4P U4N EEPROM AUX OUT Figure 3. CDCE62005 Block Diagram The CDCE62005 comprises of four primary blocks: the interface and control block, the input block, the output block, and the synthesizer block. In order to determine which settings are appropriate for any specific combination of input/output frequencies, a basic understanding of these blocks is required. The interface and control block determines the state of the CDCE62005 at power-up based on the contents of the on-board EEPROM. In addition to the EEPROM, the SPI port is available to configure the CDCE62005 by writing directly to the device registers after power-up. The input block selects which of the three input ports is available for use by the synthesizer block and buffers all clock inputs. The output block provides five separate clock channels that are fully programmable and configurable to select and condition one of four internal clock sources. The synthesizer block multiplies and filters the input clock selected by the input block. NOTE: This Section of the data sheet provides a high-level description of the features of the CDCE62005 for purpose of understanding its capabilities. For a complete description of device registers and I/O, please refer to the Device Configuration Section. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 5 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Interface and Control Block The CDCE62005 is a highly flexible and configurable architecture and as such contains a number of registers so that the user may specify device operation. The contents of nine 28-bit wide registers implemented in static RAM determine device configuration at all times. On power-up, the CDCE62005 copies the contents of the EEPROM into the RAM and the device begins operation based on the default configuration stored in the EEPROM. Systems that do not have a host system to communicate with the CDCE62005 use this method for device configuration. The CDCE62005 provides the ability to lock the EEPROM; enabling the designer to implement a fault tolerant design. After power-up, the host system may overwrite the contents of the RAM via the SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) port. This enables the configuration and reconfiguration of the CDCE62005 during system operation. Finally, the device offers the ability to copy the contents of the RAM into EEPROM, if the EEPROM is unlocked. Static RAM (Device Registers) Register 8 Register 7 Register 6 REF_SELECT /Power_Down /SYNC SPI_LE SPI_CLK SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI Register 5 Interface & Control Device Hardware Register 4 Register 3 Register 2 Register 1 Register 0 EEPROM (Default Configuration) Register 7 Register 6 Register 5 Register 4 Register 3 Register 2 Register 1 Register 0 Figure 4. CDCE62005 Interface and Control Block 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Input Block The Input Block includes a pair of Universal Input Buffers and an Auxiliary Input. The Input Block buffers the incoming signals and facilitates signal routing to the Internal Clock Distribution bus and the Synthesizer Block via the smart multiplexer (called the Smart MUX). The Internal Clock Distribution Bus connects to all output blocks discussed in the next section. Therefore, a clock signal present on the Internal Clock Distribution bus can appear on any or all of the device outputs. The CDCE62005 routes the PRI_IN and SEC_IN inputs directly to the Internal Clock Distribution Bus. Additionally, it can divide these signals via the dividers present on the inputs and output of the first stage of the Smart MUX. PRI_IN 1500 MHz LVPECL: 1500 MHz LVDS: 800 MHz LVCMOS: 250 MHz 1500 MHz Smart MUX Control REF_SEL /1:/2:HiZ Smart MUX1 Reference Divider /1 - /8 Smart MUX2 Internal Clock Distribution Bus SEC_IN /1:/2:HiZ Crystal: 2 MHz - 40 MHz Single Ended: 2 MHz - 75 MHz XTAL/ AUX_IN Figure 5. CDCE62005 Input Block Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 7 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Output Block Each of the five identical output blocks incorporates an output multiplexer, a clock divider module, and a universal output array as shown. Internal Clock Distribution Bus Output MUX Control Sync Pulse Digital Phase Adjust PRI_IN Output Buffer Control Enable (7 -bits ) UxP SEC_IN /1,2,3,4,5Clock Divider /1 - /8 Module 0/2- 4 SMART_MUX LVDS UxN SYNTH LVPECL Figure 6. CDCE62005 Output Block (1 of 5) Clock Divider Module 0–4 The following shows a simplified version of a Clock Divider Module (CDM). If an individual clock output channel is not used, then the user should disable the CDM and Output Buffer for the unused channel to save device power. Each channel includes two 7-bit registers to control the divide ratio used and the clock phase for each output. The output divider supports divide ratios from divide by 1 (bypass the divider) to divide by 80; the divider does not support all integer values between 1 and 80. Refer to Table 23 for a complete list of divide ratios supported. Enable Sync Pulse (internally generated) From Output MUX Digital Phase Adjust (7-bits) Output Divider To Output Buffer (7-bits) Figure 7. CDCE62005 Output Divider Module (1 of 5) 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Synthesizer Block Internal Clock Distribution Bus SMART_MUX 1.750 GHz – 2.356 GHz Input Divider /1 - /256 PFD/ CP Feedback Divider /1, /2, /5, /8, /10, /15, /20 Prescaler /2,/3,/4,/5 50 kHz – 400 kHz /8 - /1280 Feedback Divider Feedback Bypass Divider SYNTH Internal Clock Distribution Bus Figure 8 presents a high-level overview of the Synthesizer Block on the CDCE62005. Figure 8. CDCE62005 Synthesizer Block Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 9 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com COMPUTING THE OUTPUT FREQUENCY Figure 9 presents the block diagram of the CDCE62005 in synthesizer mode highlighting the clock path for a single output. It also identifies the following regions containing dividers comprising the complete clock path • R: Includes the cumulative divider values of all dividers included from the Input Ports to the output of the Smart Multiplexer (see Input Block for more details) • O: The output divider value (see Output Block for more details) • I: The input divider value (see Synthesizer Block for more details) • P: The Prescaler divider value (see Synthesizer Block of more details) • F: The cumulative divider value of all dividers falling within the feedback divider (see Synthesizer Block for more details) O Output Divider 0 FIN F OUT U0N R /1:/2:HiZ /1:/2:HiZ U0P Reference Divider Output Divider 1 EXT_LFP EXT_LFN Output Divider 2 U1P U1N U2P U2N I Input Divider Feedback Divider P PFD / CP Prescaler Output Divider 3 U3P U3N F Output Divider 4 U4P U4N AUX OUT Figure 9. CDCE62005 Clock Path – Synthesizer Mode With respect to Figure 9, any output frequency generated by the CDCE62005 relates to the input frequency connected to the Synthesizer Block by Equation 1. F FOUT = FIN ´ R ´I´ O (1) Equation 1 holds true when subject to the following constraints: 1.750 Ghz < O x P x FOUT< 2.356 GHz And the comparison frequency FCOMP, 40 kHz ≤ FCOMP < 40 MHz Where: FCOMP = FIN R ´I (2) Note: This device cannot output the frequencies between 780 MHz to 880 MHz 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) VCC Supply voltage range (2) VI Input voltage range (3) VO Output voltage range (3) V –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V ±20 mA Output current for LVPECL/LVCMOS Outputs (0 < VO < VCC) ±50 mA 125 °C –65 to 150 °C Maximum junction temperature Tstg Storage temperature range (2) (3) UNIT Input Current (VI < 0, VI > VCC) TJ (1) VALUE -0.5 to 4.6 Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute–maximum–rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All supply voltages have to be supplied simultaneously. The input and output negative voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp–current ratings are observed. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Package Thermal Resistance for QFN (RGZ) Package (1) (2) AIRFLOW (lfm) (1) (2) (3) θJP (°C/W) (3) θJA (°C/W) 0 JEDEC Compliant Board (6X6 VIAs on PAD) 2 28.9 100 JEDEC Compliant Board (6X6 VIAs on PAD) 2 20.4 0 Recommended Layout (7X7 VIAs on PAD) 2 27.3 100 Recommended Layout (7X7 VIAs on PAD) 2 20.3 The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51 and JEDEC2S2P (high-k board). Connected to GND with 36 thermal vias (0,3 mm diameter). θJP (Junction – Pad) is used for the QFN Package, because the main heat flow is from the Junction to the GND-Pad of the QFN. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 11 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OPERATING CONDITIONS recommended operating conditions for the CDCE62005 device for under the specified Industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 3 3.3 3.6 3 3.3 3.6 UNIT POWER SUPPLY VCC Supply voltage VCC_PLL, VCC_IN, Analog supply voltage VCC_VCO & VCCA PLVPECL REF at 30.72,MHz, Outputs are LVPECL PLVDS REF at 30.72 MHz, Outputs are LVDS PLVCMOS REF at 30.72 MHz, Outputs are LVCMOS POFF REF at 30.72 MHz Output 1 = 491.52 MHz Output 2 = 245.76 MHz Output 3 = 122.88 MHz Output 4 = 61.44 MHz Output 5 = 30.72 MHz In case of LVCMOS Outputs = 245.76 MHz Dividers are disabled. Outputs are disabled. PPD Device is powered down V 1.9 W 1.65 W 1.8 W 0.75 W 20 mW DIFFERENTIAL INPUT MODE (PRI_IN, SEC_IN) VINPP Input amplitude (V_IN – V/IN) (1) 0.1 1.3 V VIC Common-mode input voltage 1.0 VCC–0.3 V IIH Differential input current high (no internal termination) VI = VCC, VCC = 3.6 V 20 µA IIL Differential input current low (no internal termination) VI = 0 V, VCC = 3.6 V 20 µA –20 Input Capacitance on PRI_IN, SEC_IN 3 pF LVCMOS INPUT MODE (AUX_IN) VIL Low-level input voltage LVCMOS VIH High-level input voltage LVCMOS 0 0.7 x VCC VIK LVCMOS input clamp voltage VCC = 3 V, II = –18 mA IIH LVCMOS input current VI = VCC, VCC = 3.6 V IIL LVCMOS input VI = 0 V, VCC = 3.6 V CI Input capacitance (LVCMOS signals) VI = 0 V or VCC 0.3 x VCC V VCC V –1.2 –10 V µA 300 10 8 µA pF CRYSTAL INPUT SPECIFICATIONS Crystal shunt capacitance 20 pF Equivalent series resistance (ESR) 50 Ω 0.3 x VCC V VCC V LVCMOS INPUT MODE (SPI_CLK,SPI_MOSI,SPI_LE,PD,SYNC,REF_SEL, PRI_IN, SEC_IN ) Low-level input voltage LVCMOS, 0 High-level input voltage LVCMOS 0.7 x VCC VIK LVCMOS input clamp voltage VCC = 3 V, II = –18 mA IIH LVCMOS input current VI = VCC, VCC = 3.6 V IIL LVCMOS input (Except PRI_IN and SEC_IN) VI = 0 V, VCC = 3.6 V –10 IIL LVCMOS input (PRI_IN and SEC_IN) VI = 0 V, VCC = 3.6 V –10 CI Input capacitance (LVCMOS signals) VI = 0 V or VCC (1) 12 –1.2 V 20 µA –40 µA 10 µA 3 pF VINPP minimum and maximum is required to maintain ac specifications; the actual device function tolerates at a minimum VINPP of 100mV. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OPERATING CONDITIONS (Continued) recommended operating conditions for the CDCE62005 device for under the specified Industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT SPI OUTPUT (MISO) / PLL DIGITAL (OUTPUT MODE) IOH High-level output current VCC = 3.3 V, VO = 1.65 V –30 mA IOL Low-level output current VCC = 3.3 V, VO = 1.65 V 33 mA VOH High-level output voltage for LVCMOS outputs VCC = 3 V, IOH = −100 µA VOL Low-level output voltage for LVCMOS outputs VCC = 3 V, IOL = 100 µA CO Output capacitance on MISO VCC = 3.3 V; VO = 0 V or VCC 3-state output current VO = VCC VO = 0 V –5 IOZH IOZL VCC–0.5 V 0.3 3 V pF 5 µA PLL ANALOG ( INPUT MODE) LOCK High-impedance state output current for PLL LOCK output (2) VO = 3.6 V (PD is set low) 22 µA IOZL LOCK High-impedance state output current for PLL LOCK output VO = 0 V (PD is set low) –1 µA VT+ Positive input threshold voltage VCC = min to max VCC×0.55 V VT– Negative input threshold voltage VCC c= min to max VCC×0.35 V IOZH VBB VBB Termination voltage for reference inputs. IBB = –0.2 mA, Depending on the setting. 0.9 1.9 V INPUT BUFFERS INTERNAL TERMINATION RESISTORS (PRI_IN and SEC_IN) Termination resistance Single ended Ω 50 PHASE DETECTOR fCPmax (1) (2) Charge pump frequency 0.04 40 MHz All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, temperature = 25°C Lock output has a 80kΩ pull-down resistor. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 13 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OPERATING CONDITIONS (Continued) recommended operating conditions for the CDCE62005 device for under the specified Industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT 0 250 MHz 0.3 V LVCMOS OUTPUT OR AUXILIARY OUTPUT fclk Output frequency, see Figure Below Load = 5 pF to GND VOH High-level output voltage for LVCMOS outputs VCC = min to max IOH = –100 µA VOL Low-level output voltage for LVCMOS outputs VCC = min to max IOL =100 A IOH High-level output current VCC = 3.3 V VO = 1.65 V –30 mA IOL Low-level output current VCC = 3.3 V VO = 1.65 V 33 mA tpho Reference (PRI_IN or SEC_IN) to Output Phase offset Outputs are set to 122.88 MHz, Reference at 30.72 MHz 0.35 ns tpd(LH)/ tpd(HL) Propagation delay from PRI_IN or SEC_IN to Outputs Crosspoint to VCC/2, load In Bypass Mode 4 ns tsk(o) Skew, output to output For Y0 to Y4 All Outputs set at 200 MHz in bypass mode only, Reference = 200 MHz 75 ps CO Output capacitance on Y0 to Y4 VCC = 3.3 V; VO = 0 V or VCC 5 pF VO = VCC 5 µA VO = 0 V –5 IOZH 3-State LVCMOS output current IOZL IOPDH IOPDL Power Down output current (1) 25 µA VO = 0 V 5 µA 45% Output rise/fall slew rate 3.6 55% 5.2 V/ns All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, temperature = 25°C LVCMOS 14 µA VO = VCC Duty cycle LVCMOS tslew-rate VCC –0.5 5 pF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OPERATING CONDITIONS (Continued) (1) (2) (3) (4) recommended operating conditions for the CDCE62005 device for under the specified Industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER MIN TYP (5) TEST CONDITIONS MAX UNIT 0 800 MHz 270 550 mV 50 mV LVDS OUTPUT fclk Output frequency Configuration Load |VOD| Differential output voltage RL = 100 Ω ΔVOD LVDS VOD magnitude change VOS Offset Voltage ΔVOS VOS magnitude change tpho –40°C to 85°C 1.24 mV Short circuit Vout+ to ground VOUT = 0 27 mA Short circuit Vout– to ground VOUT = 0 27 mA Reference (PRI_IN or SEC_IN) to output phase offset Outputs are set to 491.52 MHz Reference at 30.72 MHz tpd(LH)/tpd(HL) Propagation delay from PRI_IN or SEC_IN to outputs Crosspoint to Crosspoint, load In Bypass Mode tsk(o) (6) Skew, output to output For Y0 to Y4 All Outputs set at 200 MHz In Bypass Mode Only Reference = 200 MHz CO Output capacitance on Y0 to Y4 VCC = 3.3 V; VO = 0 V or VCC IOPDH Power down output current VO = VCC IOPDL Power down output current VO = 0 V 1.65 ns 3.1 ns 25 ps 5 Duty cycle tr / tf V 40 45% Rise and fall time pF 25 µA 5 µA 55% 20% to 80% of VOUT(PP) 110 160 190 ps VCC/2 to Crosspoint 0.9 1.4 1.9 ns LVCMOS-TO-LVDS tskP_c (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Output skew between LVCMOS and LVDS outputs (7) This is valid only for same REF_IN clock and Y output clock frequency VINPP minimum and maximum is required to maintain ac specifications; the actual device function tolerates at a minimum VINPP of 100mV. Lock output has a 80 kΩ pull-down resistor. The phase of LVCMOS is lagging in reference to the phase of LVDS. All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, temperature = 25°C The tsk(o) specification is only valid for equal loading of all outputs. Operating the LVCMOS or LVDS output above the maximum frequency will not cause a malfunction to the device, but the output signal swing might no longer meet the output specification LVDS DC Termination Test 100 Ω Oscilloscope Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 15 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OPERATING CONDITIONS (Continued) recommended operating conditions for the CDCE62005 device for under the specified Industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT MHz LVPECL OUTPUT fclk Output frequency, Configuration load 0 1500 VOH LVPECL high-level output voltage load VCC –1.06 VCC –0.88 VOL LVPECL low-level output voltage load VCC–2.02 VCC–1.58 |VOD| Differential output voltage 610 970 tpho Reference to Output Phase offset Outputs are set to 491.52 MHz, Reference at 30.72 MHz 1.47 ns tpd(LH)/ tpd(HL) Propagation delay from PRI_IN or SEC_IN to outputs Crosspoint to Crosspoint, load In Bypass Mode 3.4 ns tsk(o) Skew, output to output For Y0 to Y4 All Outputs set at 200 MHz In Bypass Mode Only Reference = 200MHz 25 ps CO Output capacitance on Y0 to Y4 VCC = 3.3 V; VO = 0 V or VCC IOPDH IOPDL 5 VO = VCC Power Down output current VO = 0 V Duty Cycle tr / tf 45% Rise and fall time V V mV pF 25 µA 5 µA 55% 20% to 80% of VOUT(PP) 55 75 135 ps Crosspoint to Crosspoint 0.9 1.1 1.3 ns –150 260 700 ps V LVDS-TO-LVPECL tskP_C Output skew between LVDS and LVPECL outputs LVCMOS-TO-LVPECL tskP_C Output skew between LVCMOS and LVPECL outputs VCC/2 to Crosspoint LVPECL HI-PERFORMANCE OUTPUT VOH LVPECL high-level output voltage load VCC –1.11 VCC –0.87 VOL LVPECL low-level output voltage load VCC –2.06 VCC –1.73 |VOD| Differential output voltage 760 1160 mV tr / tf Rise and fall time 135 ps (1) 20% to 80% of VOUT(PP) 55 75 V All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, temperature = 25°C LVPECL AC Termination Test LVPECL DC Termination Test 50 Ω Oscilloscope 50 Ω 150 Ω 150 Ω 50 Ω Oscilloscope 16 Submit Documentation Feedback 50 Ω Vcc-2 Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 LVPECL OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY HI SWING LVPECL OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY V Figure 10. Figure 11. LVDS OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY LVCMOS OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY Figure 12. Figure 13. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 17 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com TIMING REQUIREMENTS over recommended ranges of supply voltage, load and operating free air temperature (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT 1500 MHz Maximum Clock Frequency Applied to Smart Multiplexer input Divider 500 MHz Maximum Clock Frequency Applied to Reference Divider 250 MHz For Single ended Inputs ( LVCMOS) on PRI_IN and SEC_IN 250 MHz PRI_IN/SEC_IN_IN REQUIREMENTS Maximum Clock Frequency Applied to PRI_IN & SEC_IN in fan-out mode fmax Single duty cycle of PRI_IN or SEC_IN at VCC / 2 40% 60% Differential duty cycle of PRI_IN or SEC_IN at VCC / 2 40% 60% AUXILARY_IN REQUIREMENTS fREF Single ended Inputs (LVCMOS) on AUX_IN 2 75 MHz fREF Crystal single ended Inputs (AT-Cut Crystal Input) 2 42 MHz 4 ns PD, SYNC, REF_SEL REQUIREMENTS tr/ tf 18 Rise and fall time of the PD, SYNC, REF_SEL signal from 20% to 80% of VCC Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 PHASE NOISE ANALYSIS Table 1. Device Output Phase Noise for 30.72 MHz External Reference Phase Noise Specifications under following configuration: VCO = 1966.08 MHz, REF = 30.72 MHz, PFD Frequency = 30.72 MHz, Charge Pump Current = 1.5 mA Loop BW = 400 kHz at 3.3 V and 25°C Phase Noise Reference 30.72 MHz LVPECL 491.52 MHz LVDS 491.52 MHz LVCMOS 122.88 MHz Unit 10 Hz -108 –81 100 Hz -130 –94 –81 –92 dBc/Hz –96 –108 1 kHz -134 dBc/Hz –106 –106 –118 10 kHz dBc/Hz -152 –119 –119 –132 dBc/Hz 100 kHz -156 –121 –122 –134 dBc/Hz 1 MHz -157 –131 –131 –143 dBc/Hz 10 MHz — –145 –144 –150 dBc/Hz — –145 –144 –150 dBc/Hz 193 307 315 377 fs 20 MHz Jitter(RMS) 10k~20 MHz Table 2. Device Output Phase Noise for 25 MHz Crystal Reference Phase Noise Specifications under following configuration: VCO = 2000.00 MHz, AUX-REF = 25.00 MHz, PFD Frequency = 25.00 MHz, Charge Pump Current = 1.5 mA Loop BW = 400 kHz at 3.3 V and 25°C Phase Noise Referenc e 25 MHz LVPECL 500 MHz LVDS 250 MHz LVCMOS 125 MHz Unit 10 Hz — -57 100 Hz — -90 -62 -68 dBc/Hz -95 -102 dBc/Hz 1 kHz — 10 kHz — -107 -113 -119 dBc/Hz -115 -122 -128 100 kHz dBc/Hz — -118 -124 -130 dBc/Hz 1 MHz — -130 -137 -143 dBc/Hz 10 MHz — -145 -147 -150 dBc/Hz 20 MHz — -145 -147 -150 dBc/Hz 389 405 437 fs Jitter(RMS) 10k~20 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 19 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com OUTPUT TO OUTPUT ISOLATION Measurement Method 1. Connect output 2 to a spectrum analyzer. Disable Outputs 0, 1, 3, 4. 2. Measure spurious on Output 2. 3. Enable aggressor channels individually per Table 3. 4. Measure spurious on Output 2. 5. The difference between the spurious levels of Output 2 before and after enabling the aggressor channels determine the output-to-output isolation performance recorded. Table 3. Output to Output Isolation M SPUR Unit The Output to Output Isolation was tested under following settings are 25°C 20 Output 2 Measured Channel In LVPECL Signaling 15.5 MHz –67 db Output 2 Measured Channel In LVPECL Signaling 93 MHz –60 db Output 2 Measured Channel In LVPECL Signaling 930 MHz –59 db Output 0 Aggressor Channel LVPECL 22.14 MHz Output 1 Aggressor Channel LVPECL 22.14 MHz Output 3 Aggressor Channel LVPECL 22.14 MHz Output 4 Aggressor Channel LVPECL 22.14 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 SPI CONTROL INTERFACE TIMING t1 t4 t5 SPI _ CLK t2 Bit0 SPI _ MOSI t3 Bit1 Bit29 Bit30 Bit31 t7 SPI _ LE t6 Figure 14. Timing Diagram for SPI Write Command t4 t5 SPI _ CLK t2 SPI _ MOSI Bit30 t3 Bit31 t9 Bit0 SPI _ MISO Bit1 Bit2 t7 SPI _ LE t6 t8 Figure 15. Timing Diagram for SPI Read Command SPI Bus Timing Characteristics PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT 20 MHz fClock Clock Frequency for the SPI_CLK t1 SPI_LE to SPI_CLK setup time 10 ns t2 SPI_MOSI to SPI_CLK setup time 10 ns t3 SPI_MOSI to SPI_CLK hold time 10 ns t4 SPI_CLK high duration 25 ns t5 SPI_CLK low duration 25 ns t6 SPI_CLK to SPI_LE Setup time 10 ns t7 SPI_LE Pulse Width 20 ns t8 SPI_MISO to SPI_CLK Data Valid (First Valid Bit after LE) 10 ns Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 21 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com DEVICE CONFIGURATION The Functional Description Section described four different functional blocks contained within the CDCE62005. Figure 16 depicts these blocks along with a high-level functional block diagram of the circuit elements comprising each block. The balance of this section focuses on a detailed discussion of each functional block from the perspective of how to configure them. Output Blocks Synthesizer Block Output Channel 0 Smart MUX Frequency Synthesizer Output Channel 1 Input Block Interface & Control Device Registers Output Channel 2 Interface & Control Block Output Channel 3 Output Channel 4 EEPROM Figure 16. CDCE62005 Circuit Blocks Throughout this section, references to Device Register memory locations follow the following convention: Register 5 Register Number (s) 5 4 3 RAM Bit Number (s) 2 5.2 Figure 17. Device Register Reference Convention 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 INTERFACE AND CONTROL BLOCK The Interface & Control Block includes a SPI interface, four control pins, a non-volatile memory array in which the device stores default configuration data, and an array of device registers implemented in Static RAM. This RAM, also called the device registers, configures all hardware within the CDCE62005. Static RAM (Device Registers) Register 8 Register 7 Register 6 REF_SELECT /Power_Down /SYNC SPI_LE SPI_CLK SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI Register 5 Interface & Control Device Hardware Register 4 Register 3 Register 2 Register 1 Register 0 EEPROM (Default Configuration) Register 7 Register 6 Register 5 Register 4 Register 3 Register 2 Register 1 Register 0 Figure 18. CDCE62005 Interface and Control Block SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) The serial interface of CDCE62005 is a simple bidirectional SPI interface for writing and reading to and from the device registers. It implements a low speed serial communications link in a master/slave topology in which the CDCE62005 is a slave. The SPI consists of four signals: • SPI_CLK: Serial Clock (Output from Master) – the CDCE62005 clocks data in and out on the rising edge of SPI_CLK. Data transitions therefore occur on the falling edge of the clock. • SPI_MOSI: Master Output Slave Input (Output from Master) . • SPI_MISO: Master Input Slave Output (Output from Slave) • SPI_LE: Latch Enable (Output from Master). The falling edge of SPI_LE initiates a transfer. If SPI_LE is high, no data transfer can take place. The CDCE62005 implements data fields that are 28-bits wide. In addition, it contains 9 registers, each comprising a 28 bit data field. Therefore, accessing the CDCE62005 requires that the host program append a 4-bit address field to the front of the data field as follows: Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 23 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Register N 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SPI Register Address Bits (4) Data Bits (28) Last in / Last out SPI Master (Host) SPI_CLK First In / First Out 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0 SPI Slave (CDCE62005) SPI_LE SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI SPI_MOSI SPI_MISO SPI_MISO SPI_LE SPI_LE SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0 SPI_MISO Figure 19. CDCE62005 SPI Communications Format CDCE62005 SPI Command Structure The CDCE62005 supports four commands issued by the Master via the SPI: • Write to RAM • Read Command • Copy RAM to EEPROM – unlock • Copy RAM to EEPROM – lock Table 4 provides a summary of the CDCE62005 SPI command structure. The host (master) constructs a Write to RAM command by specifying the appropriate register address in the address field and appends this value to the beginning of the data field. Therefore, a valid command stream must include 32 bits, transmitted LSB first. The host must issue a Read Command to initiate a data transfer from the CDCE62005 back to the host. This command specifies the address of the register of interest in the data field. Table 4. CDCE62005 SPI Command Structure Data Field (28 Bits) Register Addr Field (4 Bits) Operation NVM 2 7 2 6 2 5 2 4 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 0 1 9 1 8 1 7 1 6 1 5 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 0 0 0 1 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 0 0 1 2 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 0 1 0 3 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 0 1 1 4 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 1 0 0 5 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 1 0 1 6 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 1 1 0 7 Write to RAM Yes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0 1 1 1 8 Status/Control No X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 1 0 0 0 Instruction Read Command No 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A A A A 1 1 1 0 Instruction RAM EEPROM Unlock 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 Instruction RAM EEPROM Lock (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 (1) 24 CAUTION: After execution of this command, the EEPROM is permanently locked. After locking the EEPROM, device configuration can only be changed via Write to RAM after power-up; however, the EEPROM can no longer be changed Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 The CDCE62005 on-board EEPROM has been factory preset to the default settings listed in the table below. REGISTER DEFAULT SETTING REG0000 8184032 REG0001 8184030 REG0002 8186030 REG0003 EB86030 REG0004 0186031 REG0005 101C0BE REG0006 04BE19A REG0007 BD0037F REG0008 (RAM) 80005DD The Default configurations programmed in the device is set to: Primary and Secondary are set to LVPECL AC termination and the Auxiliary input is enabled. The Smart Mux is set to auto select among Primary, Secondary and Auxiliary. Reference is set at 25MHz and the dividers are selected to run the VCO at 1875MHz. Output 0 & 1 are set to output 156.25MHz with LVPECL signaling Output 2 is set to output 125MHz/ LVPECL Output 3 is set to output 125MHz/ LVDS Output 4 is set to output 125MHz/ LVCMOS Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 25 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Writing to the CDCE62005 Figure 20 illustrates a Write to RAM operation. Notice that the latching of the first data bit in the data stream (Bit 0) occurs on the first rising edge of SPI_CLK after SPI_LE transitions from a high to a low. For the CDCE62005, data transitions occur on the falling edge of SPI_CLK. A rising edge on SPI_LE signals to the CDCE62005 that the transmission of the last bit in the stream (Bit 31) has occurred. SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI Bit0 Bit1 Bit29 Bit30 Bit31 SPI_LE Figure 20. CDCE62005 SPI Write Operation Reading from the CDCE62005 Figure 21 shows how the CDCE62005 executes a Read Command. The SPI master first issues a Read Command to initiate a data transfer from the CDCE62005 back to the host (see Table 6). This command specifies the address of the register of interest. By transitioning SPI_LE from a low to a high, the CDCE62005 resolves the address specified in the appropriate bits of the data field. The host drives SPI_LE low and the CDCE62005 presents the data present in the register specified in the Read Command on SPI_MISO. SPI_ CLK SPI_ MOSI Bit30 SPI_ MISO Bit31 Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 SPI_LE Figure 21. CDCE62005 Read Operation Writing to EEPROM After the CDCE62005 detects a power-up and completes a reset cycle, it copies the contents of the on-board EEPROM into the Device Registers. Therefore, the CDCE62005 initializes into a known state pre-defined by the user. The host issues one of two special commands shown in Table 6 to copy the contents of Device Registers 0 through 7 (a total of 184 bits) into EERPOM. They include: • Copy RAM to EEPROM – Unlock, Execution of this command can happen many times. • Copy RAM to EEPROM – Lock: Execution of this command can happen only once; after which the EEPROM is permanently locked. After either command is initiated, power must remain stable and the host must not access the CDCE62005 for at least 50 ms to allow the EEPROM to complete the write cycle and to avoid the possibility of EEPROM corruption. 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Device Registers: Register 0 Table 5. CDCE62005 Register 0 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 0 1 A1 Address 1 0 2 A2 Address 2 0 3 A3 Address 3 4 0 DIV2PRIX 5 1 DIV2PRIY 6 2 7 0 Pre-Divider Selection for the Primary Reference (X,Y)=00:3-state, 01:Divide by “1”, 10:Divide by “2”, 11:Reserved EEPROM RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 3 RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 8 4 OUTMUX0SELX Output 0 EEPROM 9 5 OUTMUX0SELY Output 0 OUTPUT MUX “0” Select. Selects the Signal driving Output Divider”0” (X,Y) = 00: PRI_IN, 01:SEC_IN, 10:SMART_MUX, 11:VCO_CORE 10 6 PH0ADJC0 Output 0 EEPROM 11 7 PH0ADJC1 Output 0 EEPROM 12 8 PH0ADJC2 Output 0 13 9 PH0ADJC3 Output 0 14 10 PH0ADJC4 Output 0 EEPROM 15 11 PH0ADJC5 Output 0 EEPROM 16 12 PH0ADJC6 Output 0 EEPROM 17 13 OUT0DIVRSEL0 Output 0 EEPROM 18 14 OUT0DIVRSEL1 Output 0 EEPROM 19 15 OUT0DIVRSEL2 Output 0 20 16 OUT0DIVRSEL3 Output 0 21 17 OUT0DIVRSEL4 Output 0 EEPROM 22 18 OUT0DIVRSEL5 Output 0 EEPROM 23 19 OUT0DIVRSEL6 Output 0 24 20 OUT0DIVSEL Primary Reference EEPROM EEPROM OUTPUT DIVIDER “0” Ratio Select EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM High Swing LVPECL When set to “1” and Normal Swing when set to “0” – If LVCMOS or LVDS is selected the Output swing will stay at the same level. – If LVPECL buffer is selected the Output Swing will be 30% higher if this bit is set to “1” and Normal LVPECL if it is set to “0”. EEPROM HiSWINGLVPECL0 Output 0 26 22 CMOSMODE0PX Output 0 27 23 CMOSMODE0PY Output 0 28 24 CMOSMODE0NX Output 0 29 25 CMOSMODE0NY Output 0 30 26 OUTBUFSEL0X Output 0 OUTBUFSEL0Y EEPROM Coarse phase adjust select for output divider “0” Output 0 21 27 EEPROM When set to “0”, the divider is disabled When set to “1”, the divider is enabled 25 31 EEPROM Output 0 LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “0” Positive Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “0” Negative Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM OUTPUT TYPE EEPROM EEPROM RAM BITS EEPROM 22 23 24 25 26 27 LVPECL 0 0 0 0 0 1 LVDS 0 1 0 1 1 1 LVCMOS See Settings Above* 0 0 Output Disabled 0 1 0 1 0 1 EEPROM * Use Description for Bits 22,23,24 and 25 for setting the LVCMOS Outputs Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 27 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Registers: Register 1 Table 6. CDCE62005 Register 1 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RA M BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 1 1 A1 Address 1 0 2 A2 Address 2 0 3 A3 Address 3 0 4 0 DIV2SECX 5 1 DIV2SECY 6 2 RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 7 3 RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 8 4 OUTMUX1SELX Output 1 EEPROM 9 5 OUTMUX1SELY Output 1 OUTPUT MUX “1” Select. Selects the Signal driving Output Divider”1” (X,Y) = 00: PRI_IN, 01:SEC_IN, 10:SMART_MUX, 11:VCO_CORE 10 6 PH1ADJC0 Output 1 EEPROM 11 7 PH1ADJC1 Output 1 EEPROM 12 8 PH1ADJC2 Output 1 13 9 PH1ADJC3 Output 1 14 10 PH1ADJC4 Output 1 EEPROM 15 11 PH1ADJC5 Output 1 EEPROM 16 12 PH1ADJC6 Output 1 EEPROM 17 13 OUT1DIVRSEL0 Output 1 EEPROM 18 14 OUT1DIVRSEL1 Output 1 EEPROM 19 15 OUT1DIVRSEL2 Output 1 20 16 OUT1DIVRSEL3 Output 1 21 17 OUT1DIVRSEL4 Output 1 EEPROM 22 18 OUT1DIVRSEL5 Output 1 EEPROM 23 19 OUT1DIVRSEL6 Output 1 24 20 OUT1DIVSEL Secondary Pre-Divider Selection for the Secondary Reference Reference (X,Y)=00:3-state, 01:Divide by “1”, 10:Divide by “2”, 11:Reserved EEPROM Coarse phase adjust select for output divider “1” EEPROM EEPROM OUTPUT DIVIDER “1” Ratio Select EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM High Swing LVPECL When set to “1” and Normal Swing when set to “0” – If LVCMOS or LVDS is selected the Output swing will stay at the same level. – If LVPECL buffer is selected the Output Swing will be 30% higher if this bit is set to “1” and Normal LVPECL if it is set to “0”. EEPROM HiSWINGLVPECL1 Output 1 26 22 CMOSMODE1PX Output 1 27 23 CMOSMODE1PY Output 1 28 24 CMOSMODE1NX Output 1 29 25 CMOSMODE1NY Output 1 30 26 OUTBUFSEL1X Output 1 OUTBUFSEL1Y EEPROM Output 1 21 27 EEPROM When set to “0”, the divider is disabled When set to “1”, the divider is enabled 25 31 EEPROM Output 1 LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “1” Positive Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “1” Negative Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM OUTPUT TYPE EEPROM EEPROM RAM BITS EEPROM 22 23 24 25 26 27 LVPECL 0 0 0 0 0 1 LVDS 0 1 0 1 1 1 LVCMOS See Settings Above* 0 0 Output Disabled 0 1 0 1 0 1 EEPROM * Use Description for Bits 22,23,24 and 25 for setting the LVCMOS Outputs 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Device Registers: Register 2 Table 7. CDCE62005 Register 2 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RA M BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 0 1 A1 Address 1 1 2 A2 Address 2 0 3 A3 Address 3 0 4 0 REFDIV0 5 1 REFDIV1 6 2 RESERVED 7 3 RESERVED 8 4 OUTMUX2SELX Output 2 9 5 OUTMUX2SELY Output 2 10 6 PH2ADJC0 Output 2 EEPROM 11 7 PH2ADJC1 Output 2 EEPROM 12 8 PH2ADJC2 Output 2 13 9 PH2ADJC3 Output 2 14 10 PH2ADJC4 Output 2 EEPROM 15 11 PH2ADJC5 Output 2 EEPROM 16 12 PH2ADJC6 Output 2 EEPROM 17 13 OUT2DIVRSEL0 Output 2 EEPROM 18 14 OUT2DIVRSEL1 Output 2 EEPROM 19 15 OUT2DIVRSEL2 Output 2 20 16 OUT2DIVRSEL3 Output 2 21 17 OUT2DIVRSEL4 Output 2 EEPROM 22 18 OUT2DIVRSEL5 Output 2 EEPROM 23 19 OUT2DIVRSEL6 Output 2 24 20 OUT2DIVSEL Reference Divider EEPROM Used in Test Mode EEPROM Used in Test Mode EEPROM OUTPUT MUX “2” Select. Selects the Signal driving Output Divider”2” (X,Y) = 00: PRI_IN, 01:SEC_IN, 10:SMART_MUX, 11:VCO_CORE EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM Coarse phase adjust select for output divider “2” EEPROM EEPROM OUTPUT DIVIDER “2” Ratio Select EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM High Swing LVPECL When set to “1” and Normal Swing when set to “0” – If LVCMOS or LVDS is selected the Output swing will stay at the same level. – If LVPECL buffer is selected the Output Swing will be 30% higher if this bit is set to “1” and Normal LVPECL if it is set to “0”. EEPROM HiSWINGLVPEC2 Output 2 26 22 CMOSMODE2PX Output 2 27 23 CMOSMODE2PY Output 2 28 24 CMOSMODE2NX Output 2 29 25 CMOSMODE2NY Output 2 30 26 OUTBUFSEL2X Output 2 OUTBUFSEL2Y Reference Divider Bit “1” Output 2 21 27 EEPROM When set to “0”, the divider is disabled When set to “1”, the divider is enabled 25 31 Reference Divider Bit “0” LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “2” Positive Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “2” Negative Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM Output 2 OUTPUT TYPE EEPROM EEPROM RAM BITS EEPROM 22 23 24 25 26 27 LVPECL 0 0 0 0 0 1 LVDS 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 LVCMOS Output Disabled See Settings Above* 0 1 0 1 EEPROM * Use Description for Bits 22,23,24 and 25 for setting the LVCMOS Outputs Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 29 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Registers: Register 3 Table 8. CDCE62005 Register 3 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 1 1 A1 Address 1 1 2 A2 Address 2 0 3 A3 Address 3 0 Reference Divider 4 0 REFDIV2 5 1 RESERVED 6 2 RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 7 3 RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM 8 4 OUTMUX3SELX Output 3 EEPROM 9 5 OUTMUX3SELY Output 3 OUTPUT MUX “3” Select. Selects the Signal driving Output Divider”3” (X,Y) = 00: PRI_IN, 01:SEC_IN, 10:SMART_MUX, 11:VCO_CORE 10 6 PH3ADJC0 Output 3 EEPROM 11 7 PH3ADJC1 Output 3 EEPROM 12 8 PH3ADJC2 Output 3 13 9 PH3ADJC3 Output 3 14 10 PH3ADJC4 Output 3 EEPROM 15 11 PH3ADJC5 Output 3 EEPROM 16 12 PH3ADJC6 Output 3 EEPROM 17 13 OUT3DIVRSEL0 Output 3 EEPROM 18 14 OUT3DIVRSEL1 Output 3 EEPROM 19 15 OUT3DIVRSEL2 Output 3 20 16 OUT3DIVRSEL3 Output 3 21 17 OUT3DIVRSEL4 Output 3 EEPROM 22 18 OUT3DIVRSEL5 Output 3 EEPROM 23 19 OUT3DIVRSEL6 Output 3 24 20 OUT3DIVSEL EEPROM Coarse phase adjust select for output divider “3” EEPROM EEPROM OUTPUT DIVIDER “3” Ratio Select EEPROM EEPROM Output 3 EEPROM High Swing LVPECL When set to “1” and Normal Swing when set to “0” – If LVCMOS or LVDS is selected the Output swing will stay at the same level. – If LVPECL buffer is selected the Output Swing will be 30% higher if this bit is set to “1” and Normal LVPECL if it is set to “0”. EEPROM HiSWINGLVPEC3 Output 3 26 22 CMOSMODE3PX Output 3 27 23 CMOSMODE3PY Output 3 28 24 CMOSMODE3NX Output 3 29 25 CMOSMODE3NY Output 3 30 26 OUTBUFSEL3X Output 3 OUTBUFSEL3Y EEPROM When set to “0”, the divider is disabled When set to “1”, the divider is enabled 21 27 EEPROM EEPROM 25 31 Reference Divider Bit “2” Output 3 LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “3” Positive Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “3” Negative Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM OUTPUT TYPE EEPROM EEPROM RAM BITS EEPROM 22 23 24 25 26 27 LVPECL 0 0 0 0 0 1 LVDS 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 LVCMOS Output Disabled See Settings Above* 0 1 0 1 EEPROM * Use Description for Bits 22,23,24 and 25 for setting the LVCMOS Outputs 30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Device Registers: Register 4 Table 9. CDCE62005 Register 4 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 0 1 A1 Address 1 0 2 A2 Address 2 1 3 A3 Address 3 0 RESERVED 5 1 ATETEST 6 2 7 3 8 4 OUTMUX4SELX Output 4 9 5 OUTMUX4SELY Output 4 10 6 PH4ADJC0 Output 4 EEPROM 11 7 PH4ADJC1 Output 4 EEPROM 12 8 PH4ADJC2 Output 4 13 9 PH4ADJC3 Output 4 14 10 PH4ADJC4 Output 4 EEPROM 15 11 PH4ADJC5 Output 4 EEPROM 16 12 PH4ADJC6 Output 4 EEPROM 17 13 OUT4DIVRSEL0 Output 4 EEPROM 18 14 OUT4DIVRSEL1 Output 4 EEPROM 19 15 OUT4DIVRSEL2 Output 4 20 16 OUT4DIVRSEL3 Output 4 21 17 OUT4DIVRSEL4 Output 4 EEPROM 22 18 OUT4DIVRSEL5 Output 4 EEPROM 23 19 OUT4DIVRSEL6 Output 4 24 20 This bit must be set to a “0” EEPROM 0 (default): normal operation, 1: outputs have deterministic delay relative to low-to-high edge of SYNC pin EEPROM RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM RESERVED Used in Test Mode EEPROM OUTPUT MUX “4” Select. Selects the Signal driving Output Divider”4” (X,Y) = 00: PRI_IN, 01:SEC_IN, 10:SMART_MUX, 11:VCO_CORE EEPROM OUT4DIVSEL — 0 4 TI Test Bit EEPROM OUTPUT DIVIDER “4” Ratio Select EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM High Swing LVPECL When set to “1” and Normal Swing when set to “0” – If LVCMOS or LVDS is selected the Output swing will stay at the same level. – If LVPECL buffer is selected the Output Swing will be 30% higher if this bit is set to “1” and Normal LVPECL if it is set to “0”. EEPROM HiSWINGLVPEC4 Output 4 26 22 CMOSMODE4PX Output 4 27 23 CMOSMODE4PY Output 4 28 24 CMOSMODE4NX Output 4 29 25 CMOSMODE4NY Output 4 30 26 OUTBUFSEL4X Output 4 OUTBUFSEL4Y EEPROM Output 4 21 27 EEPROM Coarse phase adjust select for output divider “4” When set to “0”, the divider is disabled When set to “1”, the divider is enabled 25 31 EEPROM Output 4 LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “4” Positive Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM LVCMOS mode select for OUTPUT “3” Negative Pin. (X,Y)=00:Active, 10:Inverting, 11:Low, 01:3-State EEPROM OUTPUT TYPE EEPROM EEPROM RAM BITS EEPROM 22 23 24 25 26 27 LVPECL 0 0 0 0 0 1 LVDS 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 LVCMOS Output Disabled See Settings Above* 0 1 0 1 EEPROM * Use Description for Bits 22,23,24 and 25 for setting the LVCMOS Outputs Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 31 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Registers: Register 5 Table 10. CDCE62005 Register 5 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 1 1 A1 Address 1 0 2 A2 Address 2 1 3 A3 Address 3 0 Input Buffer Select (LVPECL,LVDS or LVCMOS) XY(01 ) LVPECL, (11) LVDS, (00) LVCMOS- Input is Positive Pin 4 0 INBUFSELX INBUFSELX 5 1 INBUFSELY INBUFSELY 6 2 PRISEL 7 3 SECSEL Smart MUX EEPROM EEPROM WHEN EECLKSEL = 1; Bit (6,7,8) 100 – PRISEL, 010 – SECSEL , 001 – AUXSEL 110 – Auto Select ( PRI then SEC) 111 – Auto Select ( PRI then SEC and then AUX) When EECLKSEL = 0, REF_SEL pin determines the Reference Input to the Smart Mux circuitry. EEPROM EEPROM 8 4 AUXSEL EEPROM 9 5 EECLKSEL Smart MUX If EEPROM Clock Select Input is set to “1” The Clock selections follows internal EEPROM settings and ignores REF_SEL Pin status, when Set to “0” REF_SEL is used to control the Mux, Auto Select Function is not available and AUXSEL is not available. EEPROM 10 6 ACDCSEL Input Buffers If Set to “1” DC Termination, If set to “0” AC Termination EEPROM Input Buffers If Set to “1” Input Buffers Hysteresis Enabled. It is not recommended that Hysteresis be disabled. EEPROM 7 HYSTEN 8 PRI_TERMSEL Input Buffers If Set to “0” Primary Input Buffer Internal Termination Enabled If set to “1” Primary Internal Termination circuitry Disabled EEPROM 13 9 PRIINVBB Input Buffers If Set to “1” Primary Input Negative Pin Biased with Internal VBB Voltage. EEPROM 14 10 SECINVBB Input Buffers If Set to “1” Secondary Input Negative Pin Biased with Internal VBB Voltage EEPROM Input Buffers If Set to “1” Fail Safe is Enabled for all Input Buffers configured as LVDS, DC Coupling only. EEPROM Must be set to “0” EEPROM Must be set to “0” EEPROM 11 12 15 11 FAILSAFE 16 12 RESERVED 17 13 RESERVED -------- 18 14 SELINDIV0 VCO Core EEPROM 19 15 SELINDIV1 VCO Core EEPROM 20 16 SELINDIV2 VCO Core EEPROM 21 17 SELINDIV3 VCO Core 22 18 SELINDIV4 VCO Core 23 19 SELINDIV5 VCO Core EEPROM 24 20 SELINDIV6 VCO Core EEPROM 25 21 SELINDIV7 VCO Core 26 22 LOCKW(0) PLL Lock 27 23 LOCKW(1) 28 24 LOCKW(2) 29 25 LOCKW(3) EEPROM INPUT DIVIDER Settings EEPROM EEPROM LOCKW(3:0): Lock-detect Window Width = 0000 (narrow window), = 0001,0010,0100,0101 ….. = 1110 (widest window) = XX11 (RESERVED) EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM EEPROM 30 26 LOCKDET PLL Lock Number of coherent lock events. If set to “0” it triggers after the first lock detection if set to “1” it triggers lock after 64 cycles of lock detections. 31 27 ADLOCK PLL Lock Selects Digital PLL_LOCK “0” ,Selects Analog PLL_LOCK “1” 32 Submit Documentation Feedback EEPROM EEPROM Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Device Registers: Register 6 Table 11. CDCE62005 Register 6 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT BIT NAME RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 0 1 A1 Address 1 1 2 A2 Address 2 1 3 A3 Address 3 0 4 0 SELVCO VCO Core 5 1 SELPRESCA VCO Core 6 2 SELPRESCB VCO Core 7 3 SELFBDIV0 VCO Core EEPROM 8 4 SELFBDIV1 VCO Core EEPROM 9 5 SELFBDIV2 VCO Core EEPROM 10 6 SELFBDIV3 VCO Core 11 7 SELFBDIV4 VCO Core 12 8 SELFBDIV5 VCO Core EEPROM 13 9 SELFBDIV6 VCO Core EEPROM 14 10 SELFBDIV7 VCO Core EEPROM 15 11 RESERVED — Input Buffers VCO Select, 0:VCO1(low range), 1:VCO2(high range) EEPROM EEPROM PRESCALER Setting. EEPROM EEPROM FEEDBACK DIVIDER Setting EEPROM Must be set to “0” EEPROM If Set to “0” Secondary Input Buffer Internal Termination Enabled If set to “1” Secondary Internal Termination circuitry Disabled EEPROM 16 12 SEC_TERMSEL 17 13 SELBPDIV0 VCO Core 18 14 SELBPDIV1 VCO Core 19 15 SELBPDIV2 VCO Core EEPROM 20 16 ICPSEL0 VCO Core EEPROM 21 17 ICPSEL1 VCO Core 22 18 ICPSEL2 VCO Core 23 19 ICPSEL3 VCO Core 24 20 RESERVED VCO Core Must be set to “0” EEPROM 25 21 CPPULSEWIDTH VCO Core If set to 1=wide pulse, 0=narrow pulse EEPROM VCO Core Enable VCO Calibration Command. To execute this command a rising edge must be generated (i.e. Write a LOW followed by a high to this bit location). This will initiate a VCO calibration sequence only if Calibration Mode = Manual Mode (i.e. Register 6 bit 27 is HIGH). EEPROM EEPROM BYPASS DIVIDER Setting ( 6 settings + Disable + Enable) EEPROM EEPROM CHARGE PUMP Current Select EEPROM EEPROM 26 22 ENCAL 27 23 RESERVED — Must be set to “0” EEPROM 28 24 AUXOUTEN Output AUX Enable Auxiliary Output when set to “1” EEPROM 29 25 AUXFEEDSEL Output AUX Select the Output that will driving the AUX Output; Low for Selecting Output Divider “2” and High for Selecting Output Divider “3” EEPROM 30 26 EXLFSEL VCO Core When Set to “1” External Loop filter is used. When Set to “0” Internal Loop Filter is used. EEPROM 31 27 ENCAL_MODE PLL Calibration 1: Calibration Mode = Manual Mode. In this mode, a calibration will be initiated if a rising edge is asserted on ENCAL (Register 6 Bit 22). 0: Calibration Mode = Startup Mode. EEPROM Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 33 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Registers: Register 7 Table 12. CDCE62005 Register 7 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT NAME BIT RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 1 1 A1 Address 1 1 2 A2 Address 2 1 3 A3 Address 3 0 4 0 LFRCSEL0 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 5 1 LFRCSEL1 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 6 2 LFRCSEL2 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 7 3 LFRCSEL3 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 8 4 LFRCSEL4 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 9 5 LFRCSEL5 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 10 6 LFRCSEL6 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 11 7 LFRCSEL7 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 12 8 LFRCSEL8 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 13 9 LFRCSEL9 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 14 10 LFRCSEL10 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 15 11 LFRCSEL11 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 16 12 LFRCSEL12 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 17 13 LFRCSEL13 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 18 14 LFRCSEL14 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 19 15 LFRCSEL15 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 20 16 LFRCSEL16 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 21 17 LFRCSEL17 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 22 18 LFRCSEL18 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 23 19 LFRCSEL19 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 24 20 LFRCSEL20 VCO Core Loop Filter Control Setting EEPROM 25 21 RESERVED — Must be set to "0" EEPROM 26 22 TESTMUX1 Diagnostics Set to “1” 27 23 SEL_DEL2 Smart Mux 28 24 TEXTMUX2 Diagnostics Set to “1” 29 25 SEL_DEL1 Smart Mux 30 26 EPLOCK 31 27 RESERVED 34 EEPROM If set to “0” it enables short delay for fast operation If Set to “1” Long Delay recommended for Input References below 150MHz. EEPROM EEPROM If set to “0” it enables short delay for fast operation If Set to “1” Long Delay recommended for Input References below 150MHz. EEPROM Status Read Only If EPLOCK reads “0” EEPROM is unlocked. If EPLOCK reads “1”, then the EEPROM is locked (see Table 4 for how to lock the EEPROM – this can only be executed once after which the EEPROM is locked permanently). EEPROM Status Read Only Always reads “1” EEPROM Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Device Registers: Register 8 Table 13. CDCE62005 Register 8 Bit Definitions SPI BIT RAM BIT NAME BIT RELATED BLOCK DESCRIPTION/FUNCTION 0 A0 Address 0 0 1 A1 Address 1 0 2 A2 Address 2 0 3 A3 Address 3 1 4 0 CALWORD0 Status RAM 5 1 CALWORD1 Status RAM 6 2 CALWORD2 Status 7 3 CALWORD3 Status 8 4 CALWORD4 Status RAM 9 5 CALWORD5 Status RAM 10 6 PLLLOCKPIN Status Read Only: Status of the PLL Lock Pin Driven by the device. RAM 11 7 /SLEEP Status Set Device Sleep mode On when set to “0”, Normal Mode when set to “1” RAM Status If set to “0” this bit forces “/SYNC ; Set to “1” to exit the Synchronization State. RAM 12 “VCO Calibration Word” read back from device RAM RAM 8 /SYNC 13 9 RESERVED 14 10 VERSION0 Silicon Revision RAM 15 11 VERSION1 Silicon Revision RAM 16 12 VERSION2 Silicon Revision RAM 17 13 RESERVED Must be set to “0” RAM 18 14 CALWORD_IN0 Diagnostics RAM 19 15 CALWORD_IN1 Diagnostics RAM 20 16 CALWORD_IN2 Diagnostics 21 17 CALWORD_IN3 Diagnostics 22 18 CALWORD_IN4 Diagnostics 23 19 CALWORD_IN5 Diagnostics 24 20 RESERVED — 25 21 TITSTCFG0 Diagnostics 26 22 TITSTCFG1 Diagnostics 27 23 TITSTCFG2 Diagnostics 28 24 TITSTCFG3 Diagnostics 29 25 PRIACTIVITY Status 30 26 SECACTIVITY Status 31 27 AUXACTIVITY Status RAM — RAM TI Test Registers. For TI Use Only RAM RAM RAM Must be set to “0” RAM RAM RAM TI Test Registers. For TI Use Only RAM RAM Synthesizer Source Indicator (27:25) 0 0 1 Primary Input 0 1 0 Secondary Input 1 0 0 Auxiliary Input RAM RAM RAM Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 35 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Device Control Figure 22 provides a conceptual explanation of the CDCE62005 Device operation. Table 14 defines how the device behaves in each of the operational states. Power Applied Power ON Reset Device OFF Delay Finished Sleep Sleep = OFF Calibration Hold Power Down = OFF Power Down = ON CAL_Enabled Sleep = ON VCO CAL CAL Done Manual Recalibration = ON Sync = ON Power Down Power Down = ON Active Mode Sync Sync = OFF Figure 22. CDCE62005 Device State Control Diagram Table 14. CDCE62005 Device State Definitions Status State Device Behavior Entered Via Exited Via SPI Port PLL Output Divider Output Buffer After device power supply reaches approximately 2.35 V, the contents of EEPROM are copied into the Device Registers, thereby initializing the device hardware. Power applied to the device or upon exit from Power Down State via the Power_Down pin set HIGH. Power On Reset and EEPROM loading delays are finished OR the Power_Down pin is set LOW. OFF Disabled Disabled OFF Power-On Reset (1) Delay process in the Power-On Reset State is finished or Sleep Mode (Sleep bit is in Register 8 bit 7) is turned OFF while in the Sleep State. Power Down must be OFF to enter the Calibration Hold State. The device waits until either ENCAL_MODE (Device Register 6 bit 27) is low (Start up calibration enabled) or both ENCAL_MODE is high (Manual Calibration Enabled) AND ENCAL (Device Register 6 bit 22) transitions from a low to a high signaling the device ON Enabled Disabled OFF Calibration Hold The device waits until either ENCAL_MODE (Device Register 6 bit 27) is low (Start up calibration enabled) or both ENCAL_MODE is high (Manual Calibration Enabled) AND ENCAL (Device Register 6 bit 22) transitions from a low to a high signaling the device. The voltage controlled oscillator is calibrated based on the PLL settings and the incoming reference clock. After the VCO has been calibrated, the device enters Active Mode automatically. Calibration Hold: CAL Enabled becomes true when either ENCAL_MODE (Device Register 6 bit 27) is low or both ENCAL_MODE is high AND ENCAL (Device Register 6 bit 22) transitions from a low to a high. Active Mode: A Manual Recalibration is requested. This is initiated by setting ENCAL_MODE to HIGH (Manual Calibration Enabled) AND initiating a calibration sequence by applying a LOW to HIGH transition on ENCAL. Calibration Process in completed ON Enabled Disabled OFF Normal Operation CAL Done (VCO calibration process finished) or Sync = OFF (from Sync State). Sync, Power Down, Sleep, or Manual Recalibration activated. ON Enabled Disabled or Enabled Disabled or Enabled VCO CAL Active Mode (1) 36 To ensure proper operation, independently from power supply ramp up, Power_Down pin should be held LOW for 50 µs after power supply is stable. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Table 14. CDCE62005 Device State Definitions (continued) Status State Device Behavior Entered Via Exited Via SPI Port PLL Output Divider Output Buffer Power_Down pin is pulled LOW. Power_Down pin is pulled HIGH. ON Disabled Disabled Disabled Power Down Used to shut down all hardware and Resets the device after exiting the Power Down State. Therefore, the EEPROM contents will eventually be copied into RAM after the Power Down State is exited. Identical to the Power Down State except the EEPROM contents are not copied into RAM. Sleep bit in device register 8 bit 7 is set LOW. Sleep bit in device register 8 bit 7 is set HIGH. ON Disabled Disabled Disabled Sleep Sync Bit in device register 8 bit 8 is set LOW or Sync pin is pulled LOW Sync Bit in device register 8 bit 8 is set HIGH or Sync pin is pulled HIGH ON Enabled Disabled Disabled Sync Sync synchronizes all output dividers so that they begin counting at the same time. Note: this operation is performed automatically each time a divider register is accessed. External Control Pins REF_SEL REF_SEL provides a way to switch between the primary and secondary reference inputs (PRI_IN and SEC_IN) via an external signal. It works in conjunction with the smart multiplexer discussed in the Input Block section. Power_Down The Power_Down pin places the CDCE62005 into the power down state . Additionally, the CDCE62005 loads the contents of the EEPROM into RAM after the Power_Down pin is de-asserted; therefore, it is used to initialize the device after power is applied. SPI_LE signal has to be HIGH in order for EEPROM to load correctly during the rising edge of Power_Down. SYNC The SYNC pin (Active LOW) has a complementary register location located in Device Register 8 bit 8. When enabled, Sync synchronizes all output dividers so that they begin counting simultaneously. Further, SYNC disables all outputs when in the active. State. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 37 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com INPUT BLOCK The Input Block includes two Universal Input Buffers, an Auxiliary Input, and a Smart Multiplexer. The Input Block drives three different clock signals onto the Internal Clock Distribution Bus: buffered versions of both the primary and secondary inputs (PRI_IN and SEC_IN) and the output of the Smart Multiplexer. Universal Input Buffers 1500 MHz PRI_IN Register 6 12 SEC_IN 9 8 Register 5 6 1 0 1500 MHz Register 5 5 4 3 2 Smart MUX Control REF _SEL Register 0 1 Smart Multiplexer 0 /1:/2:HiZ 250 MHz Reference Divider /1 - /8 Register 1 Auxiliary Input 1 /1:/2:HiZ Smart MUX 1 Smart MUX2 Internal Clock Distribution Bus LVPECL : 1500 MHz LVDS : 800 MHz LVCMOS : 250 MHz 0 250 MHz Register 3 Register 2 0 1 0 XTAL / Crystal : 2 MHz – 42 MHz Single Ended : 2 MHz – 75 MHz AUX _IN Figure 23. CDCE62005 Input Block With References to Registers 38 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Universal Input Buffers (UIB) Figure 24 shows the key elements of a universal input buffer. A UIB supports multiple formats along with different termination and coupling schemes. The CDCE62005 implements the UIB by including on board switched termination, a programmable bias voltage generator, and an output multiplexer. The CDCE62005 provides a high degree of configurability on the UIB to facilitate most existing clock input formats. PRI_IN PINV PN PP 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω SN SP Register 6 12 Vbb Register 5 10 9 8 Vbb 1 mF Settings 5.1 5.0 5.6 Nominal INBUFSELY INBUFSELX ACDCSEL Vbb 1 0 0 1.9V 1 0 1 1.2V 1 1 0 1.2V 1 1 1 1.2V Universal Input Control 7 6 1 0 SINV 5.0 INBUFSELX 0 X X X SEC_IN Settings 5.1 5.8, 6.12 INBUFSELY TERMSEL 0 X X 1 1 0 1 0 SWITCH Status 5.9,5.10 INVBB X X 0 1 P OFF OFF ON ON N OFF OFF ON ON INV OFF OFF ON OFF Figure 24. CDCE62005 Universal Input Buffer Table 15 lists several settings for many possible clock input scenarios. Note that the two universal input buffers share the Vbb generator. Therefore, if both inputs use internal termination, they must use the same configuration mode (LVDS, LVPECL, or LVCMOS). If the application requires different modes (e.g. LVDS and LVPECL) then one of the two inputs must implement external termination. Table 15. CDCE62005 Universal Input Buffer Configuration Matrix PRI_IN CONFIGURATION MATRIX SETTINGS Register.Bit → Bit Name → CONFIGURATION 5.7 5.1 5.0 5.8 5.9 5.6 HYSTEN INBUFSELY INBUFSELX PRI_TERMSEL PRIINVBB ACDCSEL Hysteresis Mode Coupling Termination 1 0 0 X X X ENABLED LVCMOS DC N/A — 1 1 0 0 0 0 ENABLED LVPECL AC Internal 1.9V 1 1 0 0 0 1 ENABLED LVPECL DC Internal 1.2V 1 1 0 1 X X ENABLED LVPECL — External — 1 1 1 0 0 0 ENABLED LVDS AC Internal 1.2V 1 1 1 0 0 1 ENABLED LVDS DC Internal 1.2V 1 1 1 1 X X ENABLED LVDS — External — 0 X X X X X OFF — — — — 1 X X X X X ENABLED — — — — 5.7 5.1 5.0 6.12 5.10 5.6 HYSTEN INBUFSELY INBUFSELX SEC_TERMSEL SECINVBB ACDCSEL Hysteresis Mode Coupling Termination Vbb 1 0 0 X X X ENABLED LVCMOS DC N/A — Vbb SEC_IN CONFIGURATION MATRIX SETTINGS Register.Bit → Bit Name → CONFIGURATION Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 39 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Table 15. CDCE62005 Universal Input Buffer Configuration Matrix (continued) PRI_IN CONFIGURATION MATRIX SETTINGS Register.Bit → Bit Name → CONFIGURATION 5.7 5.1 5.0 5.8 5.9 5.6 HYSTEN INBUFSELY INBUFSELX PRI_TERMSEL PRIINVBB ACDCSEL Hysteresis Mode Coupling Termination Vbb 1 1 0 0 0 0 ENABLED LVPECL AC Internal 1.9V 1 1 0 0 0 1 ENABLED LVPECL DC Internal 1.2V 1 1 0 1 X X ENABLED LVPECL — External — 1 1 1 0 0 0 ENABLED LVDS AC Internal 1.2V 1 1 1 0 0 1 ENABLED LVDS DC Internal 1.2V 1 1 1 1 X X ENABLED LVDS — External — 0 X X X X X OFF — — — — 1 X X X X X ENABLED — — — — LVDS Fail Safe Mode Differential data line receivers can switch on noise in the absence of an input signal. This occurs when the bus driver is turned off or the interconnect is damaged or missing. Traditionally the solution to this problem involves incorporating an external resistor network on the receiver input. This network applies a steady-state bias voltage to the input pins. The additional cost of the external components notwithstanding, the use of such a network lowers input signal magnitude and thus reduces the differential noise margin. The CDCE62005 provides internal failsafe circuitry on all LVDS inputs if enabled as shown in Table 16 for DC termination only. Table 16. LVDS Failsafe Settings Bit Name → Register.Bit → FAILSAFE 5.11 LVDS Failsafe 0 Disabled for all inputs 1 Enabled for all inputs Smart Multiplexer Controls The smart multiplexer implements a configurable switching mechanism suitable for many applications in which fault tolerance is a design consideration. It includes the multiplexer itself along with three dividers. With respect to the multiplexer control, Table 17 provides an overview of the configurations supported by the CDCE62005. Table 17. CDCE62005 Smart Multiplexer Settings REGISTER 5 SETTINGS EECLKSEL AUXSEL SECSEL PRISEL 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 1 0 0 1 Manual Mode: PRI_IN selected 1 0 1 0 Manual Mode: SEC_IN selected 1 1 0 0 Manual Mode: AUX_IN selected 1 0 1 1 Auto MOde: PRI_IN then SEC_IN 1 1 1 1 Auto Mode: PRI_IN then SEC_IN then AUX_IN 0 X 1 1 REF_SEL pin selects PRI_IN or SEC_IN 40 SMART MULTIPLEXER MODE Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Smart Multiplexer Auto Mode Smart Multiplexer Auto Mode switches automatically between clock inputs based on a prioritization scheme shown in Table 17. If using the Smart Multiplexer Auto Mode, the frequencies of the clock inputs may differ by up to 20%. The phase relationship between clock inputs has no restriction. The smart multiplexer includes signal conditioning that provides glitch suppression (1). Upon the detection of a loss of signal on the highest priority clock, the smart multiplex switches its output to the next highest priority clock on the first incoming rising edge of the next highest priority clock. During this switching operation, the output of the smart multiplexer is low. Upon restoration of the higher priority clock, the smart multiplexer waits until it detects four complete cycles from the higher priority clock prior to switching the output of the smart multiplexer back to the higher priority clock. During this switching operation, the output of the smart multiplexer remains high until the next falling edge as shown in Figure 25. PRI _ REF SEC _ REF Internal Reference Clock Secondary Clock Primary Clock Primary Clock Figure 25. CDCE62005 Smart Multiplexer Timing Diagram Smart Multiplexer Dividers Register 5 5 4 3 2 Smart MUX Control Register 0 1 0 /1:/2:HiZ PRI_IN Register 1 1 0 Universal Input Buffers /1:/2:HiZ SEC_IN Smart Multiplexer Smart MUX1 Smart MUX2 Reference Divider /1 - /8 Internal Clock Distribution Bus REF_SEL Register 3 Register 2 0 1 0 XTAL / AUX_IN Auxiliary Input Figure 26. CDCE62005 Smart Multiplexer The CDCE62005 Smart Multiplexer Block provides the ability to divide the primary and secondary UIB or to disconnect a UIB from the first state of the smart multiplexer altogether. Table 18. CDCE62005 Pre-Divider Settings Primary Pre-Divider Bit Name → Register.Bit → (1) Secondary Pre-Divider DIV2PRIY 0.1 DIV2PRIX 0.0 Divide Ratio 0 0 0 1 Bit Name → Register.Bit → DIV2SECY 1.1 DIV2SECX 1.0 Divide Ratio Hi-Z 0 0 Hi-Z /2 0 1 /2 This implementation does not include a phase build-out mechanism. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 41 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Table 18. CDCE62005 Pre-Divider Settings (continued) Primary Pre-Divider Bit Name → Register.Bit → Secondary Pre-Divider DIV2PRIY 0.1 DIV2PRIX 0.0 1 0 1 1 Bit Name → Register.Bit → DIV2SECY 1.1 DIV2SECX 1.0 /1 1 0 /1 Reserved 1 1 Reserved Divide Ratio Divide Ratio The CDCE62005 provides a Reference Divider that divides the clock exiting the first multiplexer stage; thus dividing the primary (PRI_IN) or the secondary input (SEC_IN). Table 19. CDCE62005 Reference Divider Settings Reference Divider Bit Name → Register.Bit → REFDIV2 3.0 REFDIV1 2.1 REFDIV0 2.0 Divide Ratio 0 0 0 /1 0 0 1 /2 0 1 0 /3 0 1 1 /4 1 0 0 /5 1 0 1 /6 1 1 0 /7 1 1 1 /8 Auxiliary Input Port The auxiliary input on the CDCE62005 is designed to connect to an AT-Cut Crystal with a total load capacitance(CL) of 0 to 10pF. One side of the crystal connects to Ground while the other side connects to the Auxiliary input of the device. The circuit works optimally between 20 to 40MHz but it can accept crystals from 2 to 42MHz. Since the Auxiliary input operates between 0 and 2 V with a crystal, it can accept single-ended signals (e.g. LVCMOS). Electrically, it is equivalent to an LVCMOS input buffer with 10pf of input capacitance. CL 8 pF Figure 27. CDCE62005 Auxiliary Input Port 42 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 OUTPUT BLOCK The output block includes five identical output channels. Each output channel comprises an output multiplexer, a clock divider module, and a universal output buffer as shown in Figure 28. Registers 0 - 4 5 4 Output MUX Control Internal Clock Distribution Bus Registers 0 - 4 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 Sync Pulse Output Buffer Control Enable PRI_IN UxP SEC_IN SMART _MUX Clock Divider Module 0 - 4 LVDS UxN SYNTH LVPECL Figure 28. CDCE62005 Output Channel Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 43 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Output Multiplexer Control The Clock Divider Module receives the clock selected by the output multiplexer. The output multiplexer selects from one of four clock sources available on the Internal Clock Distribution. For a description of PRI_IN, SEC_IN, and SMART_MUX, see Figure 23. For a description of SYNTH, see Figure 33. Table 20. CDCE62005 Output Multiplexer Control Settings OUTPUT MULTIPLEXER CONTROL Register n (n = 0,1,2,3,4) OUTMUXnSELX n.4 OUTMUXnSELY n.5 0 0 PRI_IN 0 1 SEC_IN 1 0 SMART_MUX 1 1 SYNTH CLOCK SOURCE SELECTED Output Buffer Control Each of the five output channels includes a programmable output buffer; supporting LVPECL, LVDS, and LVCMOS modes. Table 21 lists the settings required to configure the CDCE62005 for each output type. Registers 0 through 4 correspond to Output Channels 0 through 4 respectively. Table 21. CDCE62005 Output Buffer Control Settings OUTPUT BUFFER CONTROL Register n (n = 0,1,2,3,4) OUTPUT TYPE CMOSMODEnPX CMOSMODEnPY CMOSMODEnNX CMOSMODEnNY OUTBUFSELnX OUTBUFSELnY n.22 n.23 n.24 n.25 n.26 n.27 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 LVDS 0 0 LVCMOS 1 0 OFF See LVCMOS Output Buffer Configuration Settings 0 1 0 1 LVPECL Output Buffer Control – LVCMOS Configurations A LVCMOS output configuration requires additional configuration data. In the single ended configuration, each Output Channel provides a pair of outputs. The CDCE62005 supports four modes of operation for single ended outputs as listed in Table 22. Table 22. LVCMOS Output Buffer Configuration Settings OUTPUT BUFFER CONTROL – LVCMOS CONFIGURATION Register n (n = 0,1,2,3,4) Output Type Pin 0 LVCMOS Negative Active – Non-inverted 0 LVCMOS Negative Hi-Z 0 0 LVCMOS Negative Active – Non-inverted 1 0 0 LVCMOS Negative Low X X 0 0 LVCMOS Positive Active – Non-inverted 1 X X 0 0 LVCMOS Positive Hi-Z 1 0 X X 0 0 LVCMOS Positive Active – Non-inverted 1 1 X X 0 0 LVCMOS Positive Low CMOSMODEnPX CMOSMODEnPY CMOSMODEnNX CMOSMODEnNY OUTBUFSELnX OUTBUFSELnY n.22 n.23 n.24 n.25 n.26 n.27 X X 0 0 0 X X 0 1 0 X X 1 0 X X 1 0 0 0 44 Submit Documentation Feedback Output Mode Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Output Dividers Figure 29 shows that each output channel provides a 7-bit divider and digital phase adjust block. Table 23 lists the divide ratios supported by the output divider for each output channel. Figure 30 illustrates the output divider architecture in detail. The Prescaler provides an array of low noise dividers with duty cycle correction. The Integer Divider includes a final divide by two stage which is used to correct the duty cycle of the /1–/8 stage. The output divider’s maximum input frequency is limited to 1.175GHz. If the divider is bypassed (divide ratio = 1) then the maximum frequency of the output channel is 1.5GHz. Registers 0 - 4 12 11 10 9 Registers 0 - 4 8 7 6 20 Enable Sync Pulse (internally generated ) Digital Phase Adjust (7-bits) From Output MUX To Output Buffer Output Divider (7-bits) Registers 0 - 4 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 Figure 29. CDCE62005 Output Divider and Phase Adjust Registers 0 - 4 Registers 0 - 4 14 13 From Output MUX Registers 0 - 4 19 18 17 16 15 /2-/5 /1 - /8 Prescaler /2 00 To Output Buffer Integer Divider 10 01 Figure 30. CDCE62005 Output Divider Architecture Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 45 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Table23. CDCE62005 Output Divider Settings OUTPUT DIVIDER n SETTINGSRegister n (n = 0,1,2,3,4) Output Divide Ratio Integer Divider Setting Prescaler Setting OUTnDIVSEL OutnDIVSEL0 OUTnDIVSEL1 Prescaler OUTnDIVSEL2 OUTnDIVSEL3 Integer Divider OUTnDIVSEL4 OUTnDIVSEL5 OUTnDIVSEL6 Multiplexer Output Phase* Output Channels Auxiliary Cycles Degree 0-4 Output OFF OFF OFF OFF – 0 0 1 4 2 – 0.5 180 2** 4 3 – 0 0 3** 6 1 4 – 0.5 180 4 8 1 1 5 – 0 0 5 10 1 1 3 2 21 7560 6 6 1 0 1 4 2 28.5 10260 8 8 0 1 1 1 5 2 35 12500 10 10 1 0 1 1 3 4 24 8640 12 12 0 1 1 0 1 4 4 32.5 11700 16 16 0 0 1 1 1 1 5 4 40 14400 20 20 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 6 27 9720 18 18 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 4 6 36.5 13140 24 24 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 5 6 45 16200 30 30 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 4 8 40.5 14580 32 32 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 5 8 50 18000 40 40 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 5 10 55 19800 50 50 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 3 12 36 12960 36 36 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 4 12 48.5 17460 48 48 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 12 60 21600 60 60 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 14 25.5 9540 28 28 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 3 14 39 14040 42 42 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 4 14 52.5 18900 56 56 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 14 65 23400 70 70 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 16 56.5 20340 64 64 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 16 70 25200 80 80 n.19 n.18 n.17 n.16 n.15 n.14 n.13 n.20 X X X X X X X 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 – 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *These columns show that the output divider generates a unique phase lag in the output clock (relative to the clock from the output multiplexer) determined by the divide ratio used. **Output channel 2 or 3 determine the auxiliary output divide ratio. For example, if the auxiliary output is programmed to drive via output 2 and output 2 divider is programmed to divide by 3, then the divide ratio for the auxiliary output will be 6. 46 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Digital Phase Adjust Figure 31 provides an overview of the Digital Phase Adjust feature. The output divider includes a coarse phase adjust that shifts the divided clock signal that drives the output buffer. Essentially, the Digital Phase Adjust timer delays when the output divider starts dividing; thereby shifting the phase of the output clock. The phase adjust resolution is a function of the divide function. Coarse phase adjust parameters include: • Number of Phase Delay Steps – the number of phase delay steps available is equal to the divide ratio selected. For example, if a Divide by 4 is selected, then the Digital Phase Adjust can be programmed to select when the output divider changes state based upon selecting one of the four counts on the input. Figure 31 shows an example of divide by 16 in which there are 16 rising edges of Clock IN at which the output divider changes state (this particular example shows the fourth edge shifting the output by one fourth of the period of the output). • Phase Delay Step Size – the step size is determined by the number of phase delay steps according to the following equations: 360 degrees Stepsize(deg) = OutputDivideRatio (3) 1 f ClockIN Stepsize (sec ) = OutputDivideRatio Clock IN (from Smart MUX ) (4) Digital Phase Adjust (7-bits) Start Divider To Output Buffer /1 - /80 Clock IN Output Divider (no adjust ) Output Divider (phase adjust ) Figure 31. CDCE62005 Phase Adjust Phase Adjust example Given: Output Frequency: 30.72 MHz VCO Operating Frequency: 1966.08 MHz Prescaler Divider Setting: 2 Output Divider Setting: 32 360 Stepsize(deg) = = 11.25° / Step 32 (5) The tables that follow provide a list of valid register settings for the digital phase adjust blocks. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 47 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 48 18 20 24 Phase Delay (radian) 0 0 (2π/2) 0 (2π/3) 2(2π/3) 0 (2π/4) 2(2π/4) 3(2π/4) 0 (2π/5) 2(2π/5) 3(2π/5) 4(2π/5) 0 (2π/6) 2(2π/6) 3(2π/6) 4(2π/6) 5(2π/6) 0 (2π/8) 2(2π/8) 3(2π/8) 4(2π/8) 5(2π/8) 6(2π/8) 7(2π/8) 0 (2π/10) 2(2π/10) 3(2π/10) 4(2π/10) 5(2π/10) 6(2π/10) 7(2π/10) 8(2π/10) 9(2π/10) 0 (2π/12) 2(2π/12) 3(2π/12) 4(2π/12) 5(2π/12) 6(2π/12) 7(2π/12) 8(2π/12) 9(2π/12) 10(2π/12) 11(2π/12) 0 (2π/16) 2(2π/16) 3(2π/16) 4(2π/16) 5(2π/16) 6(2π/16) 7(2π/16) 8(2π/16) 9(2π/16) 10(2π/16) 11(2π/16) 12(2π/16) 13(2π/16) 14(2π/16) 15(2π/16) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 PHnADGC1 n.7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 PHnADGC2 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC3 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC4 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Divide Ratio n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC5 16 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC6 12 Phase Delay 10 PHnADGC0 8 PHnADGC1 6 PHnADGC2 5 PHnADGC3 4 PHnADGC4 3 PHnADGC5 1 2 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 24. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (1) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.9 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.7 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 n.6 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 (radian) 0 (2π/18) 2(2π/18) 3(2π/18) 4(2π/18) 5(2π/18) 6(2π/18) 7(2π/18) 8(2π/18) 9(2π/18) 10(2π/18) 11(2π/18) 12(2π/18) 13(2π/18) 14(2π/18) 15(2π/18) 16(2π/18) 17(2π/18) 0 (2π/20) 2(2π/20) 3(2π/20) 4(2π/20) 5(2π/20) 6(2π/20) 7(2π/20) 8(2π/20) 9(2π/20) 10(2π/20) 11(2π/20) 12(2π/20) 13(2π/20) 14(2π/20) 15(2π/20) 16(2π/20) 17(2π/20) 18(2π/20) 19(2π/20) 0 (2π/24) 2(2π/24) 3(2π/24) 4(2π/24) 5(2π/24) 6(2π/24) 7(2π/24) 8(2π/24) 9(2π/24) 10(2π/24) 11(2π/24) 12(2π/24) 13(2π/24) 14(2π/24) 15(2π/24) 16(2π/24) 17(2π/24) 18(2π/24) 19(2π/24) 20(2π/24) 21(2π/24) 22(2π/24) 23(2π/24) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 32 36 Phase Delay (radian) 0 (2π/28) 2(2π/28) 3(2π/28) 4(2π/28) 5(2π/28) 6(2π/28) 7(2π/28) 8(2π/28) 9(2π/28) 10(2π/28) 11(2π/28) 12(2π/28) 13(2π/28) 14(2π/28) 15(2π/28) 16(2π/28) 17(2π/28) 18(2π/28) 19(2π/28) 20(2π/28) 21(2π/28) 22(2π/28) 23(2π/28) 24(2π/28) 25(2π/28) 26(2π/28) 27(2π/28) 0 (2π/30) 2(2π/30) 3(2π/30) 4(2π/30) 5(2π/30) 6(2π/30) 7(2π/30) 8(2π/30) 9(2π/30) 10(2π/30) 11(2π/30) 12(2π/30) 13(2π/30) 14(2π/30) 15(2π/30) 16(2π/30) 17(2π/30) 18(2π/30) 19(2π/30) 20(2π/30) 21(2π/30) 22(2π/30) 23(2π/30) 24(2π/30) 25(2π/30) 26(2π/30) 27(2π/30) 28(2π/30) 29(2π/30) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 PHnADGC1 n.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 PHnADGC2 Phase Delay n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 PHnADGC3 PHnADGC0 n.9 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC4 PHnADGC1 n.10 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC5 PHnADGC2 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC6 PHnADGC3 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Divide Ratio PHnADGC4 30 PHnADGC5 28 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 25. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (2) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 (radian) 0 (2π/32) 2(2π/32) 3(2π/32) 4(2π/32) 5(2π/32) 6(2π/32) 7(2π/32) 8(2π/32) 9(2π/32) 10(2π/32) 11(2π/32) 12(2π/32) 13(2π/32) 14(2π/32) 15(2π/32) 16(2π/32) 17(2π/32) 18(2π/32) 19(2π/32) 20(2π/32) 21(2π/32) 22(2π/32) 23(2π/32) 24(2π/32) 25(2π/32) 26(2π/32) 27(2π/32) 28(2π/32) 29(2π/32) 30(2π/32) 31(2π/32) 0 (2π/36) 2(2π/36) 3(2π/36) 4(2π/36) 5(2π/36) 6(2π/36) 7(2π/36) 8(2π/36) 9(2π/36) 10(2π/36) 11(2π/36) 12(2π/36) 13(2π/36) 14(2π/36) 15(2π/36) 16(2π/36) 17(2π/36) 18(2π/36) 19(2π/36) 20(2π/36) 21(2π/36) 22(2π/36) 23(2π/36) 24(2π/36) 25(2π/36) 26(2π/36) 27(2π/36) 28(2π/36) 29(2π/36) 30(2π/36) 31(2π/36) 32(2π/36) 33(2π/36) 34(2π/36) 35(2π/36) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 49 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 50 48 Phase Delay (radian) 0 (2π/40) 2(2π/40) 3(2π/40) 4(2π/40) 5(2π/40) 6(2π/40) 7(2π/40) 8(2π/40) 9(2π/40) 10(2π/40) 11(2π/40) 12(2π/40) 13(2π/40) 14(2π/40) 15(2π/40) 16(2π/40) 17(2π/40) 18(2π/40) 19(2π/40) 20(2π/40) 21(2π/40) 22(2π/40) 23(2π/40) 24(2π/40) 25(2π/40) 26(2π/40) 27(2π/40) 28(2π/40) 29(2π/40) 30(2π/40) 31(2π/40) 32(2π/40) 33(2π/40) 34(2π/40) 35(2π/40) 36(2π/40) 37(2π/40) 38(2π/40) 39(2π/40) 0 (2π/42) 2(2π/42) 3(2π/42) 4(2π/42) 5(2π/42) 6(2π/42) 7(2π/42) 8(2π/42) 9(2π/42) 10(2π/42) 11(2π/42) 12(2π/42) 13(2π/42) 14(2π/42) 15(2π/42) 16(2π/42) 17(2π/42) 18(2π/42) 19(2π/42) 20(2π/42) 21(2π/42) 22(2π/42) 23(2π/42) 24(2π/42) 25(2π/42) 26(2π/42) 27(2π/42) 28(2π/42) 29(2π/42) 30(2π/42) 31(2π/42) 32(2π/42) 33(2π/42) 34(2π/42) 35(2π/42) 36(2π/42) 37(2π/42) 38(2π/42) 39(2π/42) 40(2π/42) 41(2π/42) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 PHnADGC1 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 PHnADGC2 Phase Delay n.8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC3 PHnADGC0 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 PHnADGC4 PHnADGC1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 PHnADGC5 PHnADGC2 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC6 PHnADGC3 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Divide Ratio PHnADGC4 42 PHnADGC5 40 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 26. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (3) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 (radian) 0 (2π/48) 2(2π/48) 3(2π/48) 4(2π/48) 5(2π/48) 6(2π/48) 7(2π/48) 8(2π/48) 9(2π/48) 10(2π/48) 11(2π/48) 12(2π/48) 13(2π/48) 14(2π/48) 15(2π/48) 16(2π/48) 17(2π/48) 18(2π/48) 19(2π/48) 20(2π/48) 21(2π/48) 22(2π/48) 23(2π/48) 24(2π/48) 25(2π/48) 26(2π/48) 27(2π/48) 28(2π/48) 29(2π/48) 30(2π/48) 31(2π/48) 32(2π/48) 33(2π/48) 34(2π/48) 35(2π/48) 36(2π/48) 37(2π/48) 38(2π/48) 39(2π/48) 40(2π/48) 41(2π/48) 42(2π/48) 43(2π/48) 44(2π/48) 45(2π/48) 46(2π/48) 47(2π/48) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 56 Phase Delay (radian) 0 (2π/50) 2(2π/50) 3(2π/50) 4(2π/50) 5(2π/50) 6(2π/50) 7(2π/50) 8(2π/50) 9(2π/50) 10(2π/50) 11(2π/50) 12(2π/50) 13(2π/50) 14(2π/50) 15(2π/50) 16(2π/50) 17(2π/50) 18(2π/50) 19(2π/50) 20(2π/50) 21(2π/50) 22(2π/50) 23(2π/50) 24(2π/50) 25(2π/50) 26(2π/50) 27(2π/50) 28(2π/50) 29(2π/50) 30(2π/50) 31(2π/50) 32(2π/50) 33(2π/50) 34(2π/50) 35(2π/50) 36(2π/50) 37(2π/50) 38(2π/50) 39(2π/50) 40(2π/50) 41(2π/50) 42(2π/50) 43(2π/50) 44(2π/50) 45(2π/50) 46(2π/50) 47(2π/50) 48(2π/50) 49(2π/50) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 PHnADGC1 Phase Delay n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 PHnADGC2 PHnADGC0 n.8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 PHnADGC3 PHnADGC1 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC4 PHnADGC2 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC5 PHnADGC3 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC6 PHnADGC4 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Divide Ratio PHnADGC5 50 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 27. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (4) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 n.9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 (radian) 0 (2π/56) 2(2π/56) 3(2π/56) 4(2π/56) 5(2π/56) 6(2π/56) 7(2π/56) 8(2π/56) 9(2π/56) 10(2π/56) 11(2π/56) 12(2π/56) 13(2π/56) 14(2π/56) 15(2π/56) 16(2π/56) 17(2π/56) 18(2π/56) 19(2π/56) 20(2π/56) 21(2π/56) 22(2π/56) 23(2π/56) 24(2π/56) 25(2π/56) 26(2π/56) 27(2π/56) 28(2π/56) 29(2π/56) 30(2π/56) 31(2π/56) 32(2π/56) 33(2π/56) 34(2π/56) 35(2π/56) 36(2π/56) 37(2π/56) 38(2π/56) 39(2π/56) 40(2π/56) 41(2π/56) 42(2π/56) 43(2π/56) 44(2π/56) 45(2π/56) 46(2π/56) 47(2π/56) 48(2π/56) 49(2π/56) 50(2π/56) 51(2π/56) 52(2π/56) 53(2π/56) 54(2π/56) 55(2π/56) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 51 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 52 64 Phase Delay (radian) 0 (2π/60) 2(2π/60) 3(2π/60) 4(2π/60) 5(2π/60) 6(2π/60) 7(2π/60) 8(2π/60) 9(2π/60) 10(2π/60) 11(2π/60) 12(2π/60) 13(2π/60) 14(2π/60) 15(2π/60) 16(2π/60) 17(2π/60) 18(2π/60) 19(2π/60) 20(2π/60) 21(2π/60) 22(2π/60) 23(2π/60) 24(2π/60) 25(2π/60) 26(2π/60) 27(2π/60) 28(2π/60) 29(2π/60) 30(2π/60) 31(2π/60) 32(2π/60) 33(2π/60) 34(2π/60) 35(2π/60) 36(2π/60) 37(2π/60) 38(2π/60) 39(2π/60) 40(2π/60) 41(2π/60) 42(2π/60) 43(2π/60) 44(2π/60) 45(2π/60) 46(2π/60) 47(2π/60) 48(2π/60) 49(2π/60) 50(2π/60) 51(2π/60) 52(2π/60) 53(2π/60) 54(2π/60) 55(2π/60) 56(2π/60) 57(2π/60) 58(2π/60) 59(2π/60) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 PHnADGC1 Phase Delay n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 PHnADGC2 PHnADGC0 n.8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 PHnADGC3 PHnADGC1 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC4 PHnADGC2 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC5 PHnADGC3 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC6 PHnADGC4 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Divide Ratio PHnADGC5 60 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 28. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (5) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 n.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 (radian) 0 (2π/64) 2(2π/64) 3(2π/64) 4(2π/64) 5(2π/64) 6(2π/64) 7(2π/64) 8(2π/64) 9(2π/64) 10(2π/64) 11(2π/64) 12(2π/64) 13(2π/64) 14(2π/64) 15(2π/64) 16(2π/64) 17(2π/64) 18(2π/64) 19(2π/64) 20(2π/64) 21(2π/64) 22(2π/64) 23(2π/64) 24(2π/64) 25(2π/64) 26(2π/64) 27(2π/64) 28(2π/64) 29(2π/64) 30(2π/64) 31(2π/64) 32(2π/64) 33(2π/64) 34(2π/64) 35(2π/64) 36(2π/64) 37(2π/64) 38(2π/64) 39(2π/64) 40(2π/64) 41(2π/64) 42(2π/64) 43(2π/64) 44(2π/64) 45(2π/64) 46(2π/64) 47(2π/64) 48(2π/64) 49(2π/64) 50(2π/64) 51(2π/64) 52(2π/64) 53(2π/64) 54(2π/64) 55(2π/64) 56(2π/64) 57(2π/64) 58(2π/64) 59(2π/64) 60(2π/64) 61(2π/64) 62(2π/64) 63(2π/64) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 80 Phase Delay (radian) 0 (2π/70) 2(2π/70) 3(2π/70) 4(2π/70) 5(2π/70) 6(2π/70) 7(2π/70) 8(2π/70) 9(2π/70) 10(2π/70) 11(2π/70) 12(2π/70) 13(2π/70) 14(2π/70) 15(2π/70) 16(2π/70) 17(2π/70) 18(2π/70) 19(2π/70) 20(2π/70) 21(2π/70) 22(2π/70) 23(2π/70) 24(2π/70) 25(2π/70) 26(2π/70) 27(2π/70) 28(2π/70) 29(2π/70) 30(2π/70) 31(2π/70) 32(2π/70) 33(2π/70) 34(2π/70) 35(2π/70) 36(2π/70) 37(2π/70) 38(2π/70) 39(2π/70) 40(2π/70) 41(2π/70) 42(2π/70) 43(2π/70) 44(2π/70) 45(2π/70) 46(2π/70) 47(2π/70) 48(2π/70) 49(2π/70) 50(2π/70) 51(2π/70) 52(2π/70) 53(2π/70) 54(2π/70) 55(2π/70) 56(2π/70) 57(2π/70) 58(2π/70) 59(2π/70) 60(2π/70) 61(2π/70) 62(2π/70) 63(2π/70) 64(2π/70) 65(2π/70) 66(2π/70) 67(2π/70) 68(2π/70) 69(2π/70) PHnADGC0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 PHnADGC1 Phase Delay n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 PHnADGC2 PHnADGC0 n.8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 PHnADGC3 PHnADGC1 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 PHnADGC4 PHnADGC2 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC5 PHnADGC3 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PHnADGC6 PHnADGC4 n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Divide Ratio PHnADGC5 70 PHnADGC6 Divide Ratio Table 29. CDCE62005 Output Coarse Phase Adjust Settings (6) n.12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n.9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 n.8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 n.7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 n.6 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 (radian) 0 (2π/80) 2(2π/80) 3(2π/80) 4(2π/80) 5(2π/80) 6(2π/80) 7(2π/80) 8(2π/80) 9(2π/80) 10(2π/80) 11(2π/80) 12(2π/80) 13(2π/80) 14(2π/80) 15(2π/80) 16(2π/80) 17(2π/80) 18(2π/80) 19(2π/80) 20(2π/80) 21(2π/80) 22(2π/80) 23(2π/80) 24(2π/80) 25(2π/80) 26(2π/80) 27(2π/80) 28(2π/80) 29(2π/80) 30(2π/80) 31(2π/80) 32(2π/80) 33(2π/80) 34(2π/80) 35(2π/80) 36(2π/80) 37(2π/80) 38(2π/80) 39(2π/80) 40(2π/80) 41(2π/80) 42(2π/80) 43(2π/80) 44(2π/80) 45(2π/80) 46(2π/80) 47(2π/80) 48(2π/80) 49(2π/80) 50(2π/80) 51(2π/80) 52(2π/80) 53(2π/80) 54(2π/80) 55(2π/80) 56(2π/80) 57(2π/80) 58(2π/80) 59(2π/80) 60(2π/80) 61(2π/80) 62(2π/80) 63(2π/80) 64(2π/80) 65(2π/80) 66(2π/80) 67(2π/80) 68(2π/80) 69(2π/80) 70(2π/80) 71(2π/80) 72(2π/80) 73(2π/80) 74(2π/80) 75(2π/80) 76(2π/80) 77(2π/80) 78(2π/80) 79(2π/80) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 53 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Auxiliary Output Figure 32 shows the auxiliary output port. Table 30 lists how the auxiliary output port is controlled. The output buffer supports a maximum output frequency of 250 MHz and drives at LVCMOS levels. Refer to Table 23 for the list of divider settings that establishes the output frequency. Output Divider 2 AUX OUT Output Divider 3 Register 6 25 Register 6 24 Figure 32. CDCE62005 Auxiliary Output Table 30. CDCE62005 Auxiliary Output Settings 54 Bit Name → AUXFEEDSEL AUXOUTEN Register.Bit → 6.25 6.24 X 0 OFF 0 1 Divider 2 1 1 Divider 3 Submit Documentation Feedback AUX OUTPUT SOURCE Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 SYNTHESIZER BLOCK Figure 33 provides an overview of the CDCE62005 synthesizer block. The Synthesizer Block provides a Phase Locked Loop, a partially integrated programmable loop filter, and two Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCO). The synthesizer block generates an output clock called “SYNTH” and drives it onto the Internal Clock Distribution Bus. Charge Pump Current Register 6 Input Divider Settings Register 7 19 18 17 16 Register 5 Loop Filter Settings 7 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 6 5 4 3 2 8 20 19 18 17 16 Prescaler Register 6 2 Input Divider /1 - /256 PFD/ CP Feedback Divider Prescaler /2,/3,/4,/5 Internal Clock Distribution Bus Internal Clock Distribution Bus SMART _MUX 1 1.75 GHz – 2.356 GHz SYNTH 50 kHz – 400 kHz /1,/2,/5,/8,/10,/16,/20 /8 - /1280 Register 6 0 Register 6 10 9 8 VCO Select Register 6 7 6 5 4 3 Feedback Divider 15 14 13 Feedback Bypass Divider Figure 33. CDCE62005 Synthesizer Block Input Divider The Input Divider divides the clock signal selected by the Smart Multiplexer (see Table 17) and presents the divided signal to the Phase Frequency Detector / Charge Pump of the frequency synthesizer. Table 31. CDCE62005 Input Divider Settings INPUT DIVIDER SETTINGS DIVIDE RATIO SELINDIV7 SELINDIV6 SELINDIV5 SELINDIV4 SELINDIV3 SELINDIV2 SELINDIV1 SELINDIV0 5.21 5.20 5.19 5.18 5.17 5.16 5.15 5.14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 6 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 256 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 55 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Feedback and Feedback Bypass Divider Table 32 shows how to configure the Feedback divider for various divide values Table 32. CDCE62005 Feedback Divider Settings FEEDBACK DIVIDER DIVIDE RATIO SELFBDIV7 SELFBDIV6 SELFBDIV5 SELFBDIV4 SELFBDIV3 SELFBDIV2 SELFBDIV1 SELFBDIV0 6.10 6.9 9.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 20 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 24 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 32 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 36 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 40 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 48 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 60 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 64 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 72 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 80 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 84 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 96 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 100 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 108 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 112 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 120 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 128 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 140 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 144 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 160 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 168 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 180 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 192 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 200 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 216 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 224 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 240 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 252 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 256 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 280 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 288 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 300 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 320 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 336 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 360 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 384 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 392 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 400 56 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Table 32. CDCE62005 Feedback Divider Settings (continued) FEEDBACK DIVIDER DIVIDE RATIO SELFBDIV7 SELFBDIV6 SELFBDIV5 SELFBDIV4 SELFBDIV3 SELFBDIV2 SELFBDIV1 SELFBDIV0 6.10 6.9 9.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 420 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 432 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 448 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 480 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 500 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 504 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 512 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 560 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 576 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 588 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 600 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 640 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 672 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 700 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 720 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 768 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 784 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 800 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 840 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 896 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 960 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 980 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1024 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1120 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1280 Table 33 shows how to configure the Feedback Bypass Divider. Table 33. CDCE62005 Feedback Bypass Divider Settings FEEDBACK BYPASS DIVIDER SELBPDIV2 SELBPDIV1 SELBPDIV0 DIVIDE RATIO 6.15 6.14 6.13 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 5 0 1 0 8 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 16 1 0 1 20 1 1 0 RESERVED 1 1 1 1(bypass) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 57 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com VCO Select Table 34 illustrates how to control the dual voltage controlled oscillators. Table 34. CDCE62005 VCO Select Bit Name → Register.Bit → VCO Select SELVCO VCO CHARACTERISTICS 6.0 VCO Range Fmin (MHz) Fmax (MHz) 0 Low 1750 2046 1 High 2040 2356 Prescaler Table 35 shows how to configure the prescaler. Table 35. CDCE62005 Prescaler Settings SETTINGS SELPRESCB SELPRESCA DIVIDE RATIO 6.2 6.1 0 0 5 0 1 4 1 0 3 1 1 2 Charge Pump Current Settings Table 36 provides the settings for the charge pump: Table 36. CDCD62005 Charge Pump Settings CHARGE PUMP SETTINGS Bit Name → Register.Bit → 58 CHARGE PUMP CURRENT ICPSEL3 ICPSEL2 ICPSEL1 ICPSEL0 6.19 6.18 6.17 6.16 0 0 0 0 50 µA 0 0 0 1 100 µA 0 0 1 0 150 µA 0 0 1 1 200 µA 0 1 0 0 300 µA 0 1 0 1 400 µA 0 1 1 0 600 µA 0 1 1 1 750 µA 1 0 0 0 1 mA 1 0 0 1 1.25 mA 1 0 1 0 1.5 mA 1 0 1 1 2 mA 1 1 0 0 2.5 mA 1 1 0 1 3 mA 1 1 1 0 3.5 mA 1 1 1 1 3.75 mA Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Loop Filter Figure 34 depicts the loop filter topology of the CDCE62005. It facilitates both internal and external implementations providing optimal flexibility. C2 R2 C1 EXT_LFP internal EXT_LFN external internal external VB + PFD/ CP R3 C3 C1 C2 R2 Figure 34. CDCE62005 Loop Filter Topology Internal Loop Filter Component Configuration Figure 34 contains five different loop filter components with programmable values: C1, C2, R2, R3, and C3. Table 37 shows that the CDCE62005 uses one of four different types of circuit implementation (shown in Figure 35) for each of the internal loop filter components. Table 37. CDCE62005 Loop Filter Component Implementation Type Component Control Bits Used Implementation Type (see Figure 35) C1 5 a C2 5 a R2 5 c R3 2 d C3 4 b Ceq Ceq c.4 c.3 c.2 c.1 c.3 c.0 (a) c.1 c.0 (b) R eq R eq r.4 c.2 r.3 r.2 r.1 r.0 r.base (c) r.1 r.0 (d) Figure 35. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter Component Schematics Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 59 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Table 38. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter – C1 Settings C1 SETTINGS Bit Name → Capacitor Value → Register.Bit → EXLFSEL LFRCSEL14 LFRCSEL13 LFRCSEL12 LFRCSEL11 LFRCSEL10 — 37.5 pF 21.5 pF 10 pF 6.5 pF 1.5 pF 6.26 7.14 7.13 7.12 7.11 7.10 Capacitor Value 1 X X X X X External Loop Filter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 pF 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.5 pF 0 0 0 0 1 0 6.5 pF 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 pF 0 0 0 1 0 0 10 pF 0 0 0 1 0 1 11.5 pF 0 0 0 1 1 0 16.5 pF 0 0 0 1 1 1 18 pF 0 0 1 0 0 0 21.5 pF 0 0 1 0 0 1 23 pF 0 • • • • • • 0 1 1 1 0 0 69 pF 0 1 1 1 0 1 70.5 pF 0 1 1 1 1 0 75.5 pF 0 1 1 1 1 1 77 pF Table 39. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter – C2 Settings C2 SETTINGS Bit Name →1 Capacitor Value → Register.Bit 1→ 60 EXLFSEL LFRCSEL4 LFRCSEL3 LFRCSEL2 LFRCSEL1 LFRCSEL0 — 226 pF 123 pF 87 pF 25 pF 12.5 pF 6.26 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 Capacitor Value 1 0 0 0 0 0 External Loop Filter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 pF 0 0 0 0 0 1 12.5 pF 0 0 0 0 1 0 25 pF 0 0 0 0 1 1 37.5 pF 0 0 0 1 0 0 87 pF 0 0 0 1 0 1 99.5 pF 0 0 0 1 1 0 112 pF 0 0 0 1 1 1 124.5 pF 0 0 1 0 0 0 123 pF 0 0 1 0 0 1 135.5 pF 0 • • • • • • 0 1 1 1 0 0 436 pF 0 1 1 1 0 1 448.5 pF 0 1 1 1 1 0 461 pF 0 1 1 1 1 1 473.5 pF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Table 40. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter – R2 Settings R2 SETTINGS Bit Name → Resistor Value → Register.Bit → EXLFSEL LFRCSEL9 LFRCSEL8 LFRCSEL7 LFRCSEL6 LFRCSEL5 — 56.4 k 38.2 k 20 k 9k 4k 6.26 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 Resistor Value (kΩ) 1 X X X X X External Loop Filter 0 0 0 0 0 0 127.6 0 0 0 0 0 1 123.6 0 0 0 0 1 0 118.6 0 0 0 0 1 1 114.6 0 0 0 1 0 0 107.6 0 0 0 1 0 1 103.6 0 0 0 1 1 0 98.6 0 0 0 1 1 1 94.6 0 0 1 0 0 0 89.4 0 0 1 0 0 1 85.4 0 • • • • • • 0 1 1 1 0 0 13 0 1 1 1 0 1 9 0 1 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 Table 41. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter – C3 Settings C3 SETTINGS Bit Name → Capacitor Value → Register.Bit → EXLFSEL LFRCSEL18 LFRCSEL17 LFRCSEL16 LFRCSEL15 — 85 pF 19.5 pF 5.5 pF 2.5 pF 6.26 7.18 7.17 7.16 7.15 Capacitor Value 1 X X X X External Loop Filter 0 0 0 0 0 0 pF 0 0 0 0 1 2.5 pF 0 0 0 1 0 5.5 pF 0 0 0 1 1 8 pF 0 0 1 0 0 19.5 pF 0 0 1 0 1 22 pF 0 0 1 1 0 25 pF 0 0 1 1 1 27.5 pF 0 1 0 0 0 85 pF 0 1 0 0 1 87.5 pF 0 • • • • • 0 1 1 1 0 104.5 pF 0 1 1 1 1 107 pF 0 1 1 1 0 110 pF 0 1 1 1 1 112.5 pF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 61 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Table 42. CDCE62005 Internal Loop Filter – R3 Settings R3 SETTINGS Bit Name → Resistor Value → Register.Bit → EXLFSEL LFRCSEL20 — 10 k LFRCSEL19 5k 6.26 7.20 7.19 Resistor Value (kΩ) 1 X X External Loop Filter 0 0 0 20 0 0 1 15 0 1 0 10 0 1 1 5 External Loop Filter Component Configuration To implement an external loop filter, set EXLFSEL bit (6.26) high. Setting all of the control switches low that control capacitors C1 and C2 (see Table 40) remove them from the loop filter circuit. This is necessary for an external loop filter implementation. 62 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Lock Detect Digital Lock Detect The CDCE62005 provides both an analog and a digital lock detect circuit. With respect to lock detect, two signals whose phase difference is less than a prescribed amount are ‘locked’ otherwise they are ‘unlocked’. The phase frequency detector / charge pump compares the clock provided by the input divider and the feedback divider; using the input divider as the phase reference. The digital lock detect circuit implements a programmable lock detect window. Table 43 shows an overview of how to configure the digital lock detect feature. When selecting the digital PLL lock option, the PLL_LOCK pin will possibly jitter several times between lock and out of lock until the PLL achieves a stable lock. If desired, choosing a wide loop bandwidth and a high number of successive clock cycles virtually eliminates this characteristic. PLL_LOCK will return to out of lock, if just one cycle is outside the lock detect window or if a cycle slip occurs. Lock Detect Window (Max) From Input Divider Locked From Feedback Divider Unlocked From Input Divider From Feedback Divider From Input Divider PFD/ CP From Digital Lock Detector Lock Detect Window Adjust To Loop Filter PLL_LOCK Register 5 27 26 25 24 23 22 From Feedback Divider (a) 1 = Locked O = Unlocked (b) (c) Figure 36. CDCE62005 Digital Lock Detect Table 43. CDCE62005 Digital Lock Detect Control DIGITAL LOCK DETECT Bit Name → Register.Bit → ADLOCK LOCKDET LOCKW(3) LOCKW(2) LOCKW(1) LOCKW(0) 5.27 5.26 5.25 5.24 5.23 5.22 1 X X X X X Analog Lock X 0 X X X X 1 cycle in lock window triggers a lock X 1 X X X X 64 continuous cycles in lock window triggers a lock 0 X 0 0 0 0 Narrow Window 0 X 0 0 0 1 One step wider than narrow window 0 X 0 0 1 0 Two steps wider than narrow window 0 X 0 1 0 0 Three steps wider than narrow window 0 X 0 1 0 1 Four steps wider than narrow window • • • • • • 0 X 1 1 1 0 Widest Window 0 X X X 1 1 Reserved Lock Detect Window • Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 63 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Analog Lock Detect Figure 37 shows the Analog Lock Detect circuit. Depending upon the phase relationship of the two signals presented at the PFD/CP inputs, the lock detect circuit either charges (if the PLL is locked) or discharges (if PLL is unlocked) the circuit shown via 100µA current sources. An external capacitor determines the sensitivity of the lock detect circuit. The value of the capacitor determines the rate of change of the voltage presented on the output pin PLL_LOCK and hence how quickly the PLL_LOCK output toggles based on a change of PLL locked status. The PLL_LOCK pin is an analog output in analog lock detect mode. 1 ´ i´ t C (6) Solving for t yields: V ´C t = out i (7) Vout = VH = 0.55 × VCC VL = 0.35 × VCC For Example, let: C = 10 nF Vcc = 3.3 V \ VH @ 1.8 V = VOut t= 1.8 ´ 10n @ 164 μs 110 μ Vcc 110 uA Locked PLL_LOCK Lock_I To Host Unlocked 80k C 5 pF From Input Divider PFD/ CP 110 uA From Feedback Divider Figure 37. CDCE62005 Analog Lock Detect 64 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 DEVICE POWER CALCULATION AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT The CDCE62005 is a high performance device, therefore careful attention must be paid to device configuration and printed circuit board layout with respect to power consumption. Table 44 provides the power consumption for the individual blocks within the CDCE62005. To estimate total power consumption, calculate the sum of the products of the number of blocks used and the power dissipated of each corresponding block. Table 44. CDCE62005 Power Consumption Internal Block (Power at 3.3V) Power Dissipated per Block Number of Blocks per Device Input Circuit 18 mW 1 PLL and VCO Core 746 mW 1 Output Divider 185 mW 5 Output Buffer ( LVPECL) 116 mW 5 Output Buffer (LVDS) 76 mW 5 Output Buffer (LVCMOS) 86 mW 10 This power estimate determines the degree of thermal management required for a specific design. Employing the thermally enhanced printed circuit board layout shown in Figure 39 insures that the thermal performance curves shown in Figure 38 apply. Observing good thermal layout practices enables the thermal pad on the backside of the QFN-48 package to provide a good thermal path between the die contained within the package and the ambient air. This thermal pad also serves as the ground connection the device; therefore, a low inductance connection to the ground plane is essential. Figure 39 shows a layout optimized for good thermal performance and a good power supply connection as well. The 7×7 filled via patter facilitates both considerations. Finally, the recommended layout achieves θJA = 27.3°C/W in still air and 20.3°C/W in an environment with 100 LFM airflow if implemented on a JEDEC compliant thermal test board.. Die Temperature vs Total Device Power RL 0 LFM 85 C 125 JEDEC 0 LFM 25 C JEDEC 100 LFM 25 C RL 0 LFM 25 C JDEC 0 LFM 85 C JEDEC 0 LFM 25 C 100 JEDEC 100 LFM 25 C Die Temp (C) RL 100 LFM 85 C RL 0 LFM 25 C 75 JEDEC 100 LFM 85 C RL 100 LFM 25 C RL 100 LFM 25 C JEDEC 0 LFM 85 C 50 JEDEC 100 LFM 85 C RL 0 LFM 85 C 25 RL 100 LFM 85 C 0 0 1 2 3 4 Power (W) Figure 38. CDCE62005 Die Temperature vs Device Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 65 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Component Side QFN-48 Solder Mask Thermal Slug (package bottom) Internal Ground Plane Internal Power Plane Thermal Dissipation Pad (back side) Thermal Vias No Solder Mask Back Side Figure 39. CDCE62005 Recommended PCB Layout 66 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 CDCE62005 Power Supply Bypassing – Recommended Layout Figure 40 shows two conceptual layouts detailing recommended placement of power supply bypass capacitors. If the capacitors are mounted on the back side, 0402 components can be employed; however, soldering to the Thermal Dissipation Pad can be difficult. For component side mounting, use 0201 body size capacitors to facilitate signal routing. Keep the connections between the bypass capacitors and the power supply on the device as short as possible. Ground the other side of the capacitor using a low impedance connection to the ground plane. Component Side Back Side Figure 40. CDCE62005 Power Supply Bypassing Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 67 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com APPLICATION INFORMATION AND GENERAL USAGE HINTS Fan-out Buffer Each output of the CDCE62005 can be configured as a fan-out buffer (divider bypassed) or fan-out buffer with divide and skew control functionality. PRI_IN Divide by 1: Up to 1500 MHz Otherwise : Up to 1175 MHz U0P /1 - /80 U0N SEC_IN Up to 5 Outputs : LVPECL or LVDS Up to 10 Outputs: LVCMOS U4P /1 - /80 U4N Figure 41. CDCE62005 Fan-out Buffer Mode Clock Generator The CDCE62005 can generate 5–10 low noise clocks from a single crystal or crystal oscillator as follows: Feedback Divider XTAL / AUX_IN Smart MUX Input Divider PFD/ CP U0P Output Divider 0 Prescaler U0N U4P Output Divider 4 U4N Figure 42. CDCE62005 Clock Generator Mode Jitter Cleaner – Mixed Mode (1) The following table presents a common scenario. The CDCE62005 must generate several integer-related clocks from a reference that has traversed a backplane. In order for jitter cleaning to take place, the phase noise of the on-board clock path must be better than that of the incoming clock. The designer must pay attention to the optimization of the loop bandwidth of the synthesizer and understand the phase noise profiles of the oscillators involved. Further, other devices on the card require clocks at frequencies not related to the backplane clock. The system requires combinations of differential and single-ended clocks in specific formats with specific phase relationships. (1) CLOCK FREQUENCY INPUT/OUTPUT FORMAT NUMBER CDCE62005 PORT 10.000 MHz Input LVDS 1 SEC_IN Low end crystal oscillator 30.72 MHz Input LVDS 1 PRI_IN Reference from backplane 122.88 MHz Output LVDS 1 U0 SERDES Clock 491.52 MHz Output LVPECL 1 U1 ASIC 245.76 MHz Output LVPECL 1 U2 FPGA 30.72 MHz Outputs LVCMOS 2 U3 ASIC 10.000 MHz Outputs LVCMOS 2 U4 CPU, DSP (1) 68 COMMENT Pay special attention when using the universal inputs with two different clock sources. Two clocks derived from the same source may use the internal bias generator and internal termination network without jitter performance degradation. However, if their origin is from different sources (e.g. two independent oscillators) then sharing the internal bias generator can degrade jitter performance significantly. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 30.72 MHz Output Divider 0 122 .88 MHz Output Divider 1 491 .52 MHz Output Divider 2 245 .76 MHz 10.00 MHz /1:/2:HiZ /1:/2:HiZ Input Divider Feedback Divider PFD/ CP Reference Divider Prescaler Output Divider 3 Output Divider 4 30.72 MHz 30.72 MHz 10 MHz 10 MHz Figure 43. CDCE62005 Jitter Cleaner Example Clocking ADCs with the CDCE62005 High-speed analog to digital converters incorporate high input bandwidth on both the analog port and the sample clock port. Often the input bandwidth far exceeds the sample rate of the converter. Engineers regularly implement receiver chains that take advantage of the characteristics of bandpass sampling. This implementation trend often causes engineers working in communications system design to encounter the term clock limited performance. Therefore, it is important to understand the impact of clock jitter on ADC performance. Equation 8 shows the relationship of data converter signal to noise ratio (SNR) to total jitter. é ù 1 SNR jitter = 20 log10 ê ú ë 2 πfin jittertotal û (8) Total jitter comprises two components: the intrinsic aperture jitter of the converter and the jitter of the sample clock: jittertotal = (jitterADC )2 + (jitterCLK )2 (9) With respect to an ADC with N-bits of resolution, ignoring total jitter, DNL, and input noise, the following equation shows the relationship between resolution and SNR: SNR ADC = 6.02N + 1.76 (10) Figure 44 plots Equation 8 and Equation 10 for constant values of total jitter. When used in conjunction with most ADCs, the CDCE62005 supports a total jitter performance value of <1 ps. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 69 CDCE62005 SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008........................................................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com SNR (dB) Data Converter Jitter Requirements 26 24 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 22 20 100 fs 50 fs 18 16 14 12 10 8 1 ps 6 350 fs 4 1 10 100 2 0 10000 1000 Figure 44. Data Converter Jitter Requirements CDCE62005 SERDES Startup Mode A common scenario involves a host communicating to a satellite system via a high-speed wired communications link. Typical communications media might be a cable, backplane, or fiber. The reference clock for the satellite system is embedded in the high speed link. This reference clock must be recovered by the SERDES, however, the recovered clock contains unacceptable levels of jitter due to a degradation of SNR associated with transmission over the media. At system startup, the satellite system must self-configure prior to the recovery and cleanup of the reference clock provided by the host. Furthermore, upon loss of the communication link with the host, the satellite system must continue to operate albeit with limited functionality. Figure 45 shows a block diagram of an optical based system with such a mechanism that takes advantage of the features of the CDCE62005: Data SERDES Cleaned Clock ASIC ASIC Clock Recovered Clock CDCE62005 Figure 45. CDCE62005 SERDES Startup Overview The functionality provided by the Smart Multiplexer provides a straightforward implementation of a SERDES clock link. The Auxiliary Input provides a startup clock because it connects to a crystal. The on-chip EEPROM determines the default configuration at power-up; therefore, the CDCE62005 requires no host communication to begin cleaning the recovered clock once it is available. The CDCE62005 immediately begins clocking the satellite components including the SERDES using the crystal as a clock source and a frequency reference. After the SERDES recovers the clock, the CDCE62005 removes the jitter via the on-chip synthesizer/loop filter. The recovered clock from the communications link becomes the frequency reference for the satellite system after the smart multiplexer automatically switches over to it. The CDCE62005 applies the cleaned clock to the recovered clock input on the SERDES; thereby establishing a reliable communications link between host and satellite systems. 70 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 CDCE62005 www.ti.com........................................................................................................................................................................................... SCAS862 – NOVEMBER 2008 Cleaned Clock SERDES Synthesizer Block Recovered Clock Output Blocks Output Channel 0 Start-up/ Back -up Clock Smart MUX Frequency Synthesizer Output Channel 1 Input Block Interface & Control Device Registers Interface & Control Block EEPROM Output Channel 2 Output Channel 3 To Satellite System Components Output Channel 4 Figure 46. CDCE62005 SERDES Startup Mode Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :CDCE62005 71 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Nov-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty CDCE62005RGZR ACTIVE QFN RGZ 48 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI CDCE62005RGZT ACTIVE QFN RGZ 48 250 TBD Call TI Call TI Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. TI products are not authorized for use in safety-critical applications (such as life support) where a failure of the TI product would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death, unless officers of the parties have executed an agreement specifically governing such use. Buyers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their applications, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of TI products in such safety-critical applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Further, Buyers must fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of TI products in such safety-critical applications. TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the TI products are specifically designated by TI as military-grade or "enhanced plastic." Only products designated by TI as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of TI products which TI has not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific TI products are designated by TI as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Amplifiers Data Converters DSP Clocks and Timers Interface Logic Power Mgmt Microcontrollers RFID RF/IF and ZigBee® Solutions amplifier.ti.com dataconverter.ti.com dsp.ti.com www.ti.com/clocks interface.ti.com logic.ti.com power.ti.com microcontroller.ti.com www.ti-rfid.com www.ti.com/lprf Applications Audio Automotive Broadband Digital Control Medical Military Optical Networking Security Telephony Video & Imaging Wireless www.ti.com/audio www.ti.com/automotive www.ti.com/broadband www.ti.com/digitalcontrol www.ti.com/medical www.ti.com/military www.ti.com/opticalnetwork www.ti.com/security www.ti.com/telephony www.ti.com/video www.ti.com/wireless Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated