WJ CV211-1APCB240 Pcs/dcs-band dual-branch downconverter Datasheet

CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
IF1
OUTPUT
GND
26
AMP1
INPUT
GND
27
GND
MIXER
IF1
28
25
24
23
22
IF
RF
21 BIAS
GND 2
20 GND
IF Amp 1
BIAS 3
19 GND
GND 4
18 GND
GND 5
LO Driver Amp
17 LO
GND 6
IF Amp 2
16 GND
15 GND
9
Typical applications include frequency downconversion
used in PCS/DCS 2.5G and 3G mobile base transceiver
stations.
11
12
13
14
GND
8
IF2
OUTPUT
IF
RF
GND
RF 2 7
INPUT
10
GND
It is ideally suited for high dynamic range receiver front
ends using diversity receive channels. Functionality
includes frequency conversion and IF amplification,
while an integrated LO driver amplifier powers the
passive mixer. The MCM is implemented with reliable
and mature GaAs MESFET and InGaP HBT technology.
RF 1
1
INPUT
AMP2
INPUT
Dual channels for diversity
+29.5 dBm Input IP3
+10 dBm Input P1dB
RF: 1700 – 2000 MHz
IF: 65 – 250 MHz
+5V Single supply operation
Pb-free 6mm 28-pin QFN package
Low-side LO configuration
Common footprint with other
UMTS/cellular versions
The CV211-1A is a dual-channel high-linearity downconverter designed to meet the demanding performance,
functionality, and cost goals of current and next generation
mobile infrastructure basestations. It provides high
dynamic range performance in a low profile surface-mount
leadless package that measures 6 x 6 mm square.
GND
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Functional Diagram
GND
• High dynamic range downconverter
with integrated LO and IF amplifiers
Product Description
MIXER
IF2
Product Features
Product Information
Top View
Specifications (1)
Parameters
Units
RF Frequency Range
LO Frequency Range
IF Frequency Range
% Bandwidth around IF center frequency
IF Test Frequency
SSB Conversion Gain
Gain Drift over Temp (-40 to 85 °C)
Input IP3
Input IP2
Input 1 dB Compression Point
Noise Figure
LO Input Drive Level
LO-RF Isolation
LO-IF Isolation
Branch-Branch Isolation
Return Loss: RF Port
Return Loss: LO Port
Return Loss: IF Port
Operating Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Thermal Resistance
Junction Temperature
MHz
MHz
MHz
%
MHz
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
dBm
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
V
mA
°C / W
°C
Min
8
-1.5
+25
+33
-2.5
320
Typ
Max
1700 – 2000
1450 – 1935
65 – 250
±7.5
240
10
±0.5
+29.5
+38
+10
10.5
0
8
32
45
18
15
14
+5
380
Comments
See note 2
See note 3
12
+1.5
Temp = 25 °C
Referenced to +25 °C
See note 4
See note 4
See note 4
See note 5
+2.5
PLO = 0 dBm
PLO = 0 dBm
475
27
160
See note 6
1. Specifications when using the application specific circuit (shown on page 3) with a low side LO = 0 dBm and IF = 240 MHz in a downconverting application at 25 °C.
2. IF matching components affect the center IF frequency. Proper component values for other IF center frequencies than shown can be provided by emailing to [email protected].
3. The IF bandwidth of the converter is defined as 15% around any center frequency in its operating IF frequency range. The bandwidth is determined with external components. Specifications are valid around
the total ±7.5% bandwidth. ie. with a center frequency of 240 MHz, the specifications are valid from 240 ± 18 MHz.
4. Assumes the supply voltage = +5 V. IIP3 is measured with Δf = 1 MHz with RFin = -5 dBm / tone.
5. Assumes LO injection noise is filtered at the thermal noise floor, -174 dBm/Hz, at the RF, IF, and Image frequencies.
6. The maximum junction temperature ensures a minimum MTTF rating of 1 million hours of usage.
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter
Operating Case Temperature
Storage Temperature
DC Voltage
Junction Temperature
Rating
-40 to +85 °C
-55 to +150 °C
+5.5 V
+220 °C
Ordering Information
Part No.
Description
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
CV211-1AF
(lead-free/RoHS-compliant QFN Pkg)
CV211-1APCB240 Fully Assembled Eval. Board, IF = 240MHz
Operation of this device above any of these parameters may cause permanent damage.
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 1 of 6 December 2005
CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
Product Information
RF 1
1
INPUT
GND
26
IF1
OUTPUT
GND
27
AMP1
INPUT
MIXER
IF1
28
GND
GND
Device Architecture / Application Circuit Information
25
24
23
22
IF
RF
GND 2
20 GND
IF Amp 1
BIAS 3
Stage
19 N/C
GND 4
18 GND
N/C 5
GND 6
LO Driver Amp
17 LO
IF Amp 2
16 GND
15 N/C
IF
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
GND
GND
AMP2
INPUT
GND
IF2
OUTPUT
GND
RF
MIXER
IF2
RF 2 7
INPUT
Typical Downconverter Performance Chain Analysis (Each Branch)
21 BIAS
LO Amp / MMIC Mixer
IF Amplifier
CV211-1A
Gain
(dB)
-8
18
Input
P1dB
(dBm)
Input
IP3
(dBm)
NF
(dB)
17.5
35
8.5
3.0
23
2.2
Cumulative Performance
Current
(mA)
80
150
380*
Cumulative Performance
Input
Input
NF
P1dB
IP3
(dB)
(dBm)
(dBm)
-8
17.5
35.0
8.5
10
10.1
29.5
10.5
10
+10.1
+29.5
10.5
Gain
(dB)
* The 2nd branch includes another mixer and IF amplifier, which increases the total current consumption
of the MCM to be 380 mA.
Printed Circuit Board Material:
.014” FR-4, 4 layers, .062” total thickness
CV211-1A: The application circuit can be broken up into three main
functions as denoted in the colored dotted areas above: RF/IF diplexing
(blue), IF amplifier matching (green), and dc biasing (purple). There are
various placeholders for chip components in the circuit schematic so that
a common PCB can be used for all WJ dual-branch converters. Further
details are given in the Application Note located on the website titled
“CV2xx Series - PWB Design Guidelines”.
External Diplexer: This is only used with the cellular-band CV
products. The mixer performs the diplexing internally for the
CV211-1A; therefore the components shown in the diplexer section
should be not be loaded except for L3, L10, L7, and L11, which
should contain a 0 Ω jumper.
IF Amplifier Matching: The IF amplifier requires matching
elements to optimize the performance of the amplifier to the desired
IF center frequency. Since IF bandwidths are typically on the order
of 5 to 10%, a simple two element matching network, in the form of
either a high-pass or low-pass filter structure, is sufficient to match
the MMIC IF amplifier over these narrow bandwidths. Proper
component values for other IF center frequencies can be provided by
emailing to [email protected].
DC biasing: DC bias must be provided for the LO and IF amplifiers
in the converter. R1 sets the operating current for the last stage of the
LO amplifier and is chosen to optimize the mixer LO drive level.
Proper RF chokes and bypass capacitors are chosen for proper
amplifier biasing at the intended frequency of operation. The “+5 V”
dc bias should be supplied directly from a voltage regulator.
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 2 of 6 December 2005
CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
Product Information
Application Circuit: IF = 240 MHz (CV211-1APCB240)
Bill of Materials
Ref. Desig.
R1
R2, R3, R4, L3, L7
L10, L11
R6, R7
C1, C5, C10, C15
C4, C11
C6, C12, C14
C7, C13
L1
L4, L8
L5, L9
C2, C3, C8, C9, C16
C17, C19, C20, C21
C22, L2, L6
U1
Component
13 Ω chip resistor
Size
0805
0 Ω chip resistor
0603
2.2 Ω chip resistor
1000 pF chip capacitor
3.9 pF chip capacitor
.01 μF chip capacitor
100 pF chip capacitor
120 nH chip inductor
56 nH chip inductor
220 nH chip inductor
0603
0603
0603
0603
0603
0603
0603
0805
Do Not Place
CV211-1AF WJ Converter QFN
PCB Layout
Circuit Board Material: .014” FR-4, 4 layers, .062” total thickness
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 3 of 6 December 2005
CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
Product Information
Conversion Gain vs IF Frequency
Input IP3 vs IF Frequency
LO = 0 dBm, 1640 MHz
LO = 0 dBm, 1640 MHz
10
9
8
-40 deg C
225
+25 deg C
235
+85 deg C
245
255
32
30
28
26
24
265
42
215
-40 deg C
225
215
225
+25 deg C
235
+85 deg C
245
255
8
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
42
32
30
28
LO = -2.5 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = 2.5 dBm
26
24
2000
Input IP2 (dBm)
34
LO = -2.5 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = 2.5 dBm
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
40
38
36
LO = -2.5 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = 2.5 dBm
34
32
2000
1700
1750
RF Frequency (MHz)
1800
1850
1900
1950
Input IP3 vs RF Frequency
Input IP2 vs RF Frequency
LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
10
9
8
-40 deg C
1750
1800
+25 deg C
1850
1900
+85 deg C
1950
32
30
28
26
24
2000
42
Input IP2 (dBm)
Input IP3 (dBm)
34
11
1700
-40 deg C
1750
RF Frequency (MHz)
1800
+25 deg C
1850
1900
+85 deg C
1950
40
38
36
34
32
2000
1700
-40 deg C
1750
RF Frequency (MHz)
1800
+25 deg C
1850
1900
+85 deg C
1950
Conversion Gain vs RF Frequency
Input IP3 vs RF Frequency
Input IP2 vs RF Frequency
25 deg C, LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
25 deg C, LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
10
9
Vdd = 4.9 V
Vdd = 5.0 V
Vdd = 5.1 V
8
7
1750
1800
1850
1900
RF Frequency (MHz)
1950
2000
Input IP3 (dBm)
34
11
42
32
30
28
Vdd = 4.9 V
Vdd = 5.0 V
Vdd = 5.1 V
26
24
1700
2000
RF Frequency (MHz)
25 deg C, LO = 0 dBm, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
12
2000
RF Frequency (MHz)
Conversion Gain vs RF Frequency
12
265
IF Frequency (MHz)
Input IP2 vs RF Frequency
RF Frequency (MHz)
Conversion Gain (dB)
265
-40 deg C
25 deg C, IF = 240 MHz, low-side LO
7
Conversion Gain (dB)
32
25 deg C, IF = 240 MHz
9
1700
34
Input IP3 vs RF Frequency
10
1700
255
36
25 deg C, IF = 240 MHz
11
7
245
38
Conversion Gain vs RF Frequency
12
1700
235
+85 deg C
40
IF Frequency (MHz)
Input IP3 (dBm)
Conversion Gain (dB)
IF Frequency (MHz)
+25 deg C
Input IP2 (dBm)
215
LO = 0 dBm, 1640 MHz
34
11
7
Input IP2 vs IF Frequency
Input IP2 (dBm)
12
Input IP3 (dBm)
Conversion Gain (dB)
CV211-1APCB240 Application Circuit Performance Plots
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
40
38
36
Vdd = 4.9 V
Vdd = 5.0 V
Vdd = 5.1 V
34
32
2000
RF Frequency (MHz)
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
RF Frequency (MHz)
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 4 of 6 December 2005
CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
Product Information
CV211-1APCB240 Application Circuit Performance Plots (cont’d)
L-I Isolation vs LO Frequency
L-R Isolation vs LO Frequency
Referenced with LO = 0 dBm
Referenced with LO = 0 dBm
25
L-R Isolation (dB)
L-I Isolation (dB)
40
35
30
25
20
-40 deg C
15
1400
1500
+25 deg C
1600
1700
20
15
10
5
+85 deg C
1800
1900
-40 deg C
0
2000
1400
1500
LO Frequency (MHz)
RF Return Loss vs RF Frequency
25° C
25° C
5
15
20
25
30
235
245
255
265
5
15
20
25
5
10
15
20
25
30
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
1400
1500
RF Frequency (MHz)
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
LO Frequency (MHz)
Noise Figure vs Temperature
Input P1dB vs Temperature
RF = 1880 MHz, IF = 240 MHz, LO = 0 dBm @1640 MHz
RF = 1880 MHz, IF = 240 MHz, LO = 0 dBm @1640 MHz
14
Input P1dB (dBm)
14
Noise Figure (dB)
2000
25° C
10
IF Frequency (MHz)
12
10
8
6
4
-40
1900
0
30
225
1800
LO Return Loss vs LO Frequency
Return Loss (dB)
Return Loss (dB)
Return Loss (dB)
1700
0
10
215
1600
+85 deg C
LO Frequency (MHz)
IF Return Loss vs IF Frequency
0
+25 deg C
12
10
8
6
4
-20
0
20
40
Temperature (°C)
60
80
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (°C)
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 5 of 6 December 2005
CV211-1A
The Communications Edge TM
PCS/DCS-band Dual-Branch Downconverter
Product Information
CV211-1AF Mechanical Information
This package is lead-free/RoHS-compliant. It is compatible with both lead-free (maximum 260°C reflow temperature) and leaded (maximum
245°C reflow temperature) soldering processes. The plating material on the pins is annealed matte tin over copper.
Product Marking
Outline Drawing
The component will be lasermarked with a
“CV211-1AF” product label with an
alphanumeric lot code on the top surface of the
package.
Tape and reel specifications for this part will be
located on the website in the “Application
Notes” section.
ESD / MSL Information
ESD Rating:
Value:
Test:
Standard:
Class 1B
Passes 500V to <1000V
Human Body Model (HBM)
JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114
ESD Rating:
Value:
Test:
Standard:
Class III
Passes 500V to <1000V
Charged Device Model (CDM)
JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101
MSL Rating: Level 2 at +260°C convection reflow
Standard:
JEDEC Standard J-STD-020
Functional Pin Layout
Mounting Configuration / Land Pattern
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Function
Channel 1 Mixer
RF Input
GND
LO Amp Bias
GND
N/C or GND
GND
Channel 2 Mixer
/ RF Input
GND
Channel 2 Mixer
/ IF Output
GND
Channel 2
IF Amp Input
GND
Channel 2
IF Amp
Output / Bias
GND
Pin
Function
15
N/C or GND
16
17
18
19
20
GND
LO input
GND
N/C or GND
GND
21
+5 V
22
GND
Channel 1
IF Amp Output /
Bias
GND
Channel 1
IF Amp Input
GND
Channel 1
Mixer
IF Output
GND
23
24
25
26
27
28
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc • Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 • FAX: 408-577-6621 • e-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.wj.com
Page 6 of 6 December 2005
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