SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 D Phase-Lock Loop Clock Driver for D D D D D D D D D D D Synchronous DRAM and General-Purpose Applications Spread Spectrum Clock Compatible Operating Frequency: 24 MHz to 200 MHz Low Jitter (Cycle-cycle): <|150 ps| Over the Range 66 MHz−200 MHz Distributes One Clock Input to One Bank of Five Outputs (CLKOUT Is Used to Tune the Input-Output Delay) Three-States Outputs When There Is no Input Clock Operates From Single 3.3-V Supply Available in 8-Pin TSSOP and 8-Pin SOIC Packages Consumes Less Than 100 µA (Typically) in Power Down Mode Internal Feedback Loop Is Used to Synchronize the Outputs to the Input Clock 25-Ω On-Chip Series Damping Resistors Integrated RC PLL Loop Filter Eliminates the Need for External Components D OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) CLKIN 1Y1 1Y0 GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 CLKOUT 1Y3 VDD 3.3 V 1Y2 description The CDCVF2505 is a high-performance, low-skew, low-jitter, phase-lock loop (PLL) clock driver. It uses a PLL to precisely align, in both frequency and phase, the output clocks (1Y[0−3] and CLKOUT) to the input clock signal (CLKIN). The CDCVF2505 operates at 3.3 V. It also provides integrated series-damping resistors that make it ideal for driving point-to-point loads. One bank of five outputs provides low-skew, low-jitter copies of CLKIN. Output duty cycles are adjusted to 50 percent, independent of duty cycle at CLKIN. The device automatically goes in power-down mode when no input signal is applied to CLKIN. Unlike many products containing PLLs, the CDCVF2505 does not require an external RC network. The loop filter for the PLLs is included on-chip, minimizing component count, space, and cost. Because it is based on the PLL circuitry, the CDCVF2505 requires a stabilization time to achieve phase lock of the feedback signal to the reference signal. This stabilization is required following power up and application of a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase signal at CLKIN, and following any changes to the PLL reference. The CDCVF2505 is characterized for operation from −40°C to 85°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2000 − 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated ! "#$ ! %#&'" ($ (#"! " !%$""! %$ )$ $! $*! !#$! !(( +, (#" %"$!!- ($! $"$!!', "'#($ $!- '' %$$! POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 FUNCTION TABLE OUTPUTS INPUT CLKIN 1Y (0:3) CLKOUT L H <10 MHz† L H Z L H Z † Typically, below 2 MHz the device goes in power-down mode in which the PLL is turned off and the outputs enter into Hi-Z mode. If a >10-MHz signal is applied at CLKIN the PLL turns on, reacquires lock, and stabilizes after approximately 100 µs. The outputs will then be enabled. functional block diagram 8 CLKIN 1 PLL 25 Ω 3 25 Ω 2 Power Down 25 Ω 5 25 Ω 7 25 Ω Edge Detect Typical <10 MHz 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 3-State • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 CLKOUT 1Y0 1Y1 1Y2 1Y3 SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 Terminal Functions TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION 1Y[0−3] 2, 3, 5, 7 O Clock outputs. These outputs are low-skew copies of CLKIN. Each output has an integrated 25-Ω series damping resistor. CLKIN 1 I Clock input. CLKIN provides the clock signal to be distributed by the CDCVF2505 clock driver. CLKIN is used to provide the reference signal to the integrated PLL that generates the clock output signals. CLKIN must have a fixed frequency and fixed phase for the PLL to obtain phase lock. Once the circuit is powered up and a valid signal is applied, a stabilization time (100 µs) is required for the PLL to phase lock the feedback signal to CLKIN. CLKOUT 8 O Feedback output. CLKOUT completes the internal feedback loop of the PLL. This connection is made inside the chip and an external feedback loop should NOT be connected. CLKOUT can be loaded with a capacitor to achieve zero delay between CLKIN and the Y outputs. GND 4 Power Ground VDD3.3V 6 Power 3.3-V Supply absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 4.3 V Input voltage range, VI (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V Output voltage range, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Continuous total output current, IO (VO = 0 to VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165.5°C/W PWR package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230.5°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 4.3 V maximum. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VDD High-level input voltage, VIH MIN NOM MAX 3 3.3 3.6 0.7 VDD Low-level input voltage, VIL Input voltage, VI 0 High-level output current, IOH Low-level output current, IOL Operating free-air temperature, TA −40 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 UNIT V V 0.3 VDD V VDD −12 V mA 12 mA 85 °C 3 SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature MIN fclk Clock frequency Input clock duty cycle NOM 24 24 MHz − 85 MHz (see Note 4) 30% 86 MHz − 200 MHz 40% MAX UNIT 200 MHz 85% 50% Stabilization time (see Note 5) 60% 100 µs NOTES: 4. Ensured by design but not 100% production tested. 5. Time required for the integrated PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal. For phase lock to be obtained, a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase reference signal must be present at CLKIN. Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for propagation delay, skew, and jitter parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable. This parameter does not apply for input modulation under SSC application. electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIK VOH VOL TEST CONDITIONS Input voltage II = −18 mA IOH = −100 µA High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage VDD 3V MIN to MAX MIN IOH = −12 mA IOH = −6 mA 3V VDD−0.2 2.1 3V 2.4 IOL = 100 µA IOL = 12 mA MIN to MAX MAX UNIT −1.2 V V 0.2 3V 0.8 IOL = 6 mA VO = 1 V 3V 0.55 VO = 1.65 V VO = 2 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 40 4.2 3V IOH High-level output current IOL Low-level output current II Ci Input current VO = 1.65 V VI = 0 V or VDD Input capacitance VI = 0 V or VDD 3.3 V Co Output capacitance VI = 0 V or VDD 3.3 V 3V V −27 mA −36 27 mA ±5 Yn CLKOUT TYP† µA pF 2.8 pF 5.2 † All typical values are at respective nominal VDD and 25°C. switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature, CL = 25 pF, VDD = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (see Note 5) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tpd tsk(o) Propagation delay (normalized (see Figure 3) CLKIN to Yn, f= 66 MHz to 200 MHz Output skew (see Note 6) Yn to Yn tc(jit_cc) Jitter (cycle to cycle) (see Figure 5) odc Output duty cycle (see Figure 4) TYP† −150 MAX UNIT 150 ps 150 ps f = 66 MHz to 200 MHz 70 150 f = 24 MHz to 50 MHz 200 400 f = 24 MHz to 200 MHz at 50% VDD tr Rise time VO = 0.4 V to 2 V tf Fall time VO = 2 V to 0.4 V † All typical values are at respective nominal VDD and 25°C. NOTE 6: The tsk(o) specification is only valid for equal loading of all outputs. 4 MIN POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 ps 45% 55% 0.5 2 ns 0.5 2 ns SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 ESD information ESD MODELS LIMIT Human Body Model (HBM) 2.0 kV Machine Model (MM) 300 V Charge Device Model (CDM) 1 kV thermal information THERMAL AIR FLOW (CFM) CDCVF2505 8-PIN SOIC 0 150 250 500 UNIT RθJA High K 97 87 83 77 °C/W RθJA Low K 165 126 113 97 °C/W RθJC High K 39 °C/W RθJC Low K 42 °C/W THERMAL AIR FLOW (CFM) CDCVF2505 8-PIN TSSOP UNIT 0 150 250 500 149 142 138 132 °C/W 230 185 170 150 °C/W RθJA High K RθJA Low K RθJC High K 65 °C/W RθJC Low K 69 °C/W TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS tpd, PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs DELTA LOAD (TYPICAL VALUES @ 3.3 V, 25°C) CLOCK FREQUENCY, f = 100 MHz tpd, PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs FREQUENCY (TYPICAL VALUES @ 3.3 V, 25°C) 500 1400 Yn = 25 pF Yn = 3 pF CLKOUT = Yn = 25 pF || 500 Ω 3 pF || 500 Ω 700 t pd− Propagation Delay Time − ps t pd− Propagation Delay Time − ps 1050 350 CLKOUT 3 pF to 25 pF 0 −13 −4 −350 −700 CLKOUT 3 pF to 25 pF Load: CLKOUT = 12 pF || 500 Ω, Yn = 25 pF || 500 Ω 400 300 200 100 −1050 −1400 −30 −20 −10 0 10 Delta Load − pF 20 30 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 f − Frequency − MHz 175 200 Figure 2 Figure 1 NOTE: Delta Load = CLKOUT Load − Yn Load POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS tpd, TYPICAL PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs FREQUENCY(TUNED FOR MINIMUM DELAY) DUTY CYCLE vs FREQUENCY 55 Load: CLKOUT = 12 pF || 500 Ω, Yn = 25 pF || 500 Ω Load: CLKOUT = 21 pF || 500 Ω, Yn = 25 pF || 500 Ω 100 52.5 Duty Cycle − % t pd− Propagation Delay Time − ps 150 50 0 50 −50 47.5 −100 45 25 −150 0 50 150 100 200 50 75 100 125 150 f − Frequency − MHz f − Frequency − MHz Figure 3 ICC, SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY 500 120 Typical Values @ 3.3 V, TA = 25°C Worst Case @ VCC = 3.6 V, TA = 85°C, Load: Y and CLKOUT = 25 pF || 500 Ω 100 400 I CC − Supply Current − mA t c(jit_CC) − Cycle−Cycle Jitter − ps 200 Figure 4 CYCLE−CYCLE JITTER vs FREQUENCY 300 200 100 80 60 40 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 f − Frequency − MHz 175 200 0 0 20 Figure 5 6 175 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 f − Frequency − MHz Figure 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SCAS640E − JULY 2000 − REVISED MARCH 2005 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION From Output Under Test 500 Ω Yn = 25 pF || 500 Ω CLKOUT = 12 pF || 500 Ω Figure 7. Test Load Circuit 3V 50% VDD CLKIN 0V tpd 1Y0 − 1Y3 2V 0.4 V 50% VDD tr VOH 2V 0.4 V VOL tf Figure 8. Voltage Threshold for Measurements, Propagation Delay (tpd) Any Y 50 % VDD tsk(o) Any Y 50 % VDD Figure 9. Output Skew tc1 tc2 tc(jit_CC) = tc1 − tc2 Figure 10. Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 26-Jun-2010 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/ Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples (Requires Login) CDCVF2505D ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Request Free Samples CDCVF2505DG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Request Free Samples CDCVF2505DR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Purchase Samples CDCVF2505DRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Purchase Samples CDCVF2505PW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 8 150 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Request Free Samples CDCVF2505PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 8 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Purchase Samples CDCVF2505PWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 8 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Purchase Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 26-Jun-2010 continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF CDCVF2505 : • Automotive: CDCVF2505-Q1 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant CDCVF2505DR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1 CDCVF2505PWR TSSOP PW 8 2000 330.0 12.4 7.0 3.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) CDCVF2505DR SOIC D 8 2500 346.0 346.0 29.0 CDCVF2505PWR TSSOP PW 8 2000 346.0 346.0 29.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 MECHANICAL DATA MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PINS SHOWN 0,30 0,19 0,65 14 0,10 M 8 0,15 NOM 4,50 4,30 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 0,25 1 7 0°– 8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 8 14 16 20 24 28 A MAX 3,10 5,10 5,10 6,60 7,90 9,80 A MIN 2,90 4,90 4,90 6,40 7,70 9,60 DIM 4040064/F 01/97 NOTES: A. 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