TI CD54HC74 Dual d flip-flop with set and reset positive-edge trigger Datasheet

[ /Title
(CD54H
C74,
CD74H
C74,
CD74H
CT74)
/Subject
(Dual D
FlipFlop
with Set
CD54HC74, CD74HC74,
CD74HCT74
Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor
SCHS124
Dual D Flip-Flop with Set and Reset
Positive-Edge Trigger
January 1998
Features
Description
• Hysteresis on Clock Inputs for Improved Noise Immunity and Increased Input Rise and Fall Times
The Harris CD54HC74, CD74HC74 and CD74HCT74 utilize
silicon gate CMOS technology to achieve operating speeds
equivalent to LSTTL parts. They exhibit the low power
consumption of standard CMOS integrated circuits, together
with the ability to drive 10 LSTTL loads.
• Asynchronous Set and Reset
• Complementary Outputs
This flip-flop has independent DATA, SET, RESET and
CLOCK inputs and Q and Q outputs. The logic level present
at the data input is transferred to the output during the
positive-going transition of the clock pulse. SET and RESET
are independent of the clock and are accomplished by a low
level at the appropriate input.
• Buffered Inputs
• Typical fMAX = 50MHz at VCC = 5V, CL = 15pF,
TA = 25oC
• Fanout (Over Temperature Range)
- Standard Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads
- Bus Driver Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LSTTL Loads
The 74HCT logic family is functionally as well as pin
compatible with the standard 74LS logic family.
• Wide Operating Temperature Range . . . -55oC to 125oC
Ordering Information
• Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times
• Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL
Logic ICs
TEMP. RANGE
(oC)
PACKAGE
CD54HC74F
-55 to 125
14 Ld CERDIP
F14.3
CD74HC74E
-55 to 125
14 Ld PDIP
E14.3
CD74HCT74E
-55 to 125
14 Ld PDIP
E14.3
CD74HC74M
-55 to 125
14 Ld SOIC
M14.15
CD74HCT74M
-55 to 125
14 Ld SOIC
M14.15
PART NUMBER
• HC Types
- 2V to 6V Operation
- High Noise Immunity: NIL = 30%, NIH = 30% of VCC
at VCC = 5V
• HCT Types
- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation
- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,
VIL= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)
- CMOS Input Compatibility, Il ≤ 1µA at VOL, VOH
PKG.
NO.
NOTES:
1. When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 96 to
obtain the variant in the tape and reel.
2. Die is available which meets all electrical specifications. Please
contact your local sales office or Harris customer service for
ordering information.
Pinout
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
(PDIP, SOIC, CERDIP)
TOP VIEW
1R 1
14 VCC
1D 2
13 2R
1CP 3
12 2D
1S 4
11 2CP
1Q 5
10 2S
1Q 6
9 2Q
GND 7
8 2Q
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Copyright
© Harris Corporation 1998
1
File Number
1476.1
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
Functional Diagram
1
RESET
R
2
DATA
5
Q
D
F/F 1
3
6
Q
CP
CLOCK
S
4
SET
RESET
13
R
12
11
Q
F/F 2
CP
CLOCK
S
SET
9
D
DATA
10
8
Q
GND = PIN 7
VCC = PIN 14
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
SET
RESET
CP
D
Q
Q
L
H
X
X
H
L
H
L
X
X
L
H
L
L
X
X
H (Note 3)
H (Note 3)
H
H
↑
H
H
L
H
H
↑
L
L
H
H
H
L
X
Q0
Q0
NOTE:
H = High Level (Steady State)
L = Low Level (Steady State)
X = Don’t Care
↑ = Low-to-High Transition
Q0 = the level of Q before the indicated input conditions were established.
3. This configuration is nonstable, that is, it will not persist when set and reset inputs return to their inactive (high) level.
2
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7V
DC Input Diode Current, IIK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Drain Current, per Output, IO
For -0.5V < VO < VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±25mA
DC Output Diode Current, IOK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, IO
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±25mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, ICC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±50mA
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 4)
θJA (oC/W) θJC (oC/W)
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120
CERDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
130
55
Maximum Junction Temperature (Hermetic Package or Die) . . . 175oC
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, VCC
HC Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2V to 6V
HCT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VCC
Input Rise and Fall Time
2V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000ns (Max)
4.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500ns (Max)
6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ns (Max)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
4. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
DC Electrical Specifications
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
VI (V)
VIH
-
25oC
IO (mA) VCC (V)
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
2
1.5
-
-
1.5
-
1.5
-
V
4.5
3.15
-
-
3.15
-
3.15
-
V
6
4.2
-
-
4.2
-
4.2
-
V
2
-
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
V
4.5
-
-
1.35
-
1.35
-
1.35
V
6
-
-
1.8
-
1.8
-
1.8
V
HC TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VIL
VOH
-
VIH or
VIL
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOL
VIH or
VIL
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Input Leakage
Current
II
VCC or
GND
-
-
-0.02
2
1.9
-
-
1.9
-
1.9
-
V
4.5
4.4
-
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
6
5.9
-
-
5.9
-
5.9
-
V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
-4
4.5
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
-5.2
6
5.48
-
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
0.02
2
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
4.5
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
6
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
4
4.5
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
5.2
6
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
-
6
-
-
±0.1
-
±1
-
±1
µA
3
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
DC Electrical Specifications
(Continued)
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
VI (V)
ICC
VCC or
GND
0
High Level Input
Voltage
VIH
-
Low Level Input
Voltage
VIL
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOH
Quiescent Device
Current
25oC
IO (mA) VCC (V)
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
6
-
-
4
-
40
-
80
µA
-
4.5 to
5.5
2
-
-
2
-
2
-
V
-
-
4.5 to
5.5
-
-
0.8
-
0.8
-
0.8
V
VIH or
VIL
-
4.5
4.4
-
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
-0.02
4.5
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
-4
4.5
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
0.02
4.5
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
±0.1
-
±1
-
±1
µA
HCT TYPES
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage CMOS Loads
VOL
VIH or
VIL
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Device
Current
Additional Quiescent
Device Current Per
Input Pin: 1 Unit Load
II
VCC
and
GND
4
5.5
-
ICC
VCC or
GND
0
5.5
-
-
4
-
40
-
80
µA
∆ICC
(Note 5)
VCC
- 2.1
-
4.5 to
5.5
-
100
360
-
450
-
490
µA
NOTE:
5. For dual-supply systems theoretical worst case (VI = 2.4V, VCC = 5.5V) specification is 1.8mA.
HCT Input Loading Table
INPUT
UNIT LOADS
D
0.5
R
0.5
CP
0.7
S
0.75
NOTE: Unit Load is ∆ICC limit specified in DC Electrical Specifications table, e.g., 360µA max at 25oC.
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications
PARAMETER
25oC
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
VCC
(V)
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
tSU
-
2
60
-
-
75
-
90
-
ns
4.5
12
-
-
15
-
18
-
ns
6
10
-
-
13
-
15
-
ns
HC TYPES
Data to CP Setup Time
(Figure 5)
4
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications
PARAMETER
Hold Time (Figure 5)
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
SYMBOL
VCC
(V)
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
tH
-
2
3
-
-
3
-
3
-
ns
4.5
3
-
-
3
-
3
-
ns
6
3
-
-
3
-
3
-
ns
2
30
-
-
40
-
45
-
ns
4.5
6
-
-
8
-
9
-
ns
tREM
Pulse Width R, S (Figure 1)
tW
CP Frequency
25oC
TEST
CONDITIONS
Removal Time R, S, to CP
(Figure 5)
Pulse Width CP (Figure 1)
(Continued)
-
-
-
tW
-
fMAX
6
5
-
-
7
-
8
-
ns
2
80
-
-
100
-
120
-
ns
4.5
16
-
-
20
-
24
-
ns
6
14
-
-
17
-
20
-
ns
2
80
-
-
100
-
120
-
ns
4.5
16
-
-
20
-
24
-
ns
6
14
-
-
17
-
20
-
ns
2
6
-
-
5
-
4
-
MHz
4.5
30
-
-
25
-
20
-
MHz
6
35
-
-
29
-
23
-
MHz
HCT TYPES
Data to CP Setup Time
(Figure 6)
tSU
-
4.5
12
-
-
15
-
18
-
ns
Hold Time (Figure 6)
tH
-
4.5
3
-
-
3
-
3
-
ns
Removal Time R, S, to CP
(Figure 6)
tREM
-
4.5
6
-
-
8
-
9
-
ns
Pulse Width R, S (Figure 2)
tW
-
4.5
16
-
-
20
-
24
-
ns
Pulse Width CP (Figure 2)
tW
-
4.5
18
-
-
23
-
27
-
ns
fMAX
-
4.5
25
-
-
20
-
16
-
MHz
SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
VCC
(V)
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
tPLH, tPHL
CL = 50pF
2
-
-
175
-
220
-
265
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
35
-
44
-
53
ns
CL = 15pF
5
-
14
-
-
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
-
30
-
37
-
45
ns
CP Frequency
Switching Specifications Input tr, tf = 6ns
PARAMETER
25oC
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
HC TYPES
Propagation Delay,
CP to Q, Q (Figure 3)
Propagation Delay,
R, S to Q, Q (Figure 3)
Transition Time (Figure 3)
Input Capacitance
tPLH, tPHL
tTLH, tTHL
CI
CL = 50pF
2
-
-
200
-
250
-
300
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
40
-
50
-
60
ns
CL = 15pF
5
-
17
-
-
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
-
34
-
43
-
51
ns
CL = 50pF
2
-
-
75
-
95
-
110
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
15
-
19
-
22
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
-
13
-
16
-
19
ns
-
-
-
10
-
10
-
10
pF
-
5
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
Switching Specifications Input tr, tf = 6ns
(Continued)
25oC
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
VCC
(V)
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
CP Frequency
fMAX
CL = 15pF
5
-
50
-
-
-
-
-
MHz
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(Notes 6, 7)
CPD
-
5
-
25
-
-
-
-
-
pF
PARAMETER
HCT TYPES
Propagation Delay,
CP to Q, Q (Figure 4)
tPLH, tPHL
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
35
-
44
-
53
ns
Propagation Delay,
R, S to Q, Q (Figure 4)
tPHL, tPLH
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
40
-
50
-
60
ns
Transition Time (Figure 4)
tTLH, tTHL
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
-
15
-
19
-
22
ns
CI
-
-
-
-
10
-
10
-
10
pF
CP Frequency
fMAX
CL = 15pF
5
-
50
-
-
-
-
-
MHz
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(Notes 6, 7)
CPD
-
5
-
30
-
-
-
-
-
pF
Input Capacitance
NOTES:
6. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power consumption, per flip-flop.
7. PD = CPD VCC2 fi + Σ (CL VCC2 fo) where fi = input frequency, fo = output frequency, CL = output load capacitance, VCC = supply voltage.
Test Circuits and Waveforms
tfCL
trCL
CLOCK
tWL + tWH =
90%
10%
I
tr = 6ns
tf = 6ns
tr = 6ns
GND
tTLH
3V
2.7V
1.3V
0.3V
INPUT
GND
tTHL
90%
50%
10%
INVERTING
OUTPUT
tWH
FIGURE 2. HCT CLOCK PULSE RISE AND FALL TIMES AND
PULSE WIDTH
VCC
tTHL
GND
NOTE: Outputs should be switching from 10% VCC to 90% VCC in
accordance with device truth table. For fMAX, input duty cycle = 50%.
tf = 6ns
90%
50%
10%
1.3V
1.3V
tWL
FIGURE 1. HC CLOCK PULSE RISE AND FALL TIMES AND
PULSE WIDTH
tPHL
1.3V
0.3V
tWH
NOTE: Outputs should be switching from 10% VCC to 90% VCC in
accordance with device truth table. For fMAX, input duty cycle = 50%.
INPUT
2.7V
0.3V
GND
tWL
I
fCL
3V
CLOCK
50%
50%
tfCL = 6ns
fCL
VCC
50%
10%
tWL + tWH =
trCL = 6ns
tTLH
90%
1.3V
10%
INVERTING
OUTPUT
tPHL
tPLH
FIGURE 3. HC AND HCU TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
tPLH
FIGURE 4. HCT TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGATION
DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
6
CD54HC74, CD74HC74, CD74HCT74
Test Circuits and Waveforms
trCL
tfCL
trCL
CLOCK
INPUT
(Continued)
VCC
90%
GND
tH(H)
GND
tH(H)
VCC
DATA
INPUT
50%
tH(L)
3V
1.3V
1.3V
1.3V
GND
tSU(H)
tSU(H)
tSU(L)
tTLH
90%
OUTPUT
tTHL
90%
50%
10%
tTLH
90%
1.3V
OUTPUT
tREM
3V
SET, RESET
OR PRESET
GND
tTHL
1.3V
10%
FIGURE 5. HC SETUP TIMES, HOLD TIMES, REMOVAL TIME,
AND PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES FOR EDGE
TRIGGERED SEQUENTIAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
tPHL
1.3V
GND
IC
CL
50pF
GND
90%
tPLH
50%
IC
tSU(L)
tPHL
tPLH
tREM
VCC
SET, RESET
OR PRESET
1.3V
0.3V
tH(L)
DATA
INPUT
3V
2.7V
CLOCK
INPUT
50%
10%
tfCL
CL
50pF
FIGURE 6. HCT SETUP TIMES, HOLD TIMES, REMOVAL TIME,
AND PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES FOR EDGE
TRIGGERED SEQUENTIAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
7
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