IRF AUIR2085S High speed, 100v, self oscillating 50% duty cycle, half-bridge driver Datasheet

July 13, 2009
Automotive Grade
AUIR2085S
HIGH SPEED, 100V, SELF OSCILLATING 50%
DUTY CYCLE, HALF-BRIDGE DRIVER
Product Summary
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Simple primary side control solution to enable halfTopology
bridge DC-Bus Converters for 48V distributed systems
with reduced component count and board space
VOFFSET
Integrated 50% duty cycle oscillator & half-bridge driver
Io+ & I o- (typical)
IC in a single SO-8 package
Programmable switching frequency with up to 500kHz
fOSC (max)
max per channel
+/- 1A drive current capability optimized for low charge
Deadtime
MOSFETs
HO/LO Pulse Matching
Adjustable dead-time 50ns – 200ns
Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation up to
+100Vdc
High and low side pulse width matching to +/- 25ns
Package Options
Adjustable overcurrent protection
Undervoltage lockout and internal soft start
Leadfree, RoHS compliant
Automotive qualified*
Typical Applications
•
•
•
DC-DC Converters
HEV Auxiliary Converter
Battery Management Converters
Half-Bridge
≤ 100 V
1.0A & 1.0A
500kHz
50ns – 200ns
+/- 25ns
8 - Lead SOIC
AUIR2085S
AUIRS2085
AUIR2085S
Typical Connection Diagram
COM
* Qualification standards can be found on IR’s web site www.irf.com
© 2008 International Rectifier
AUIR2085S
Table of Contents
Page
Typical Connection Diagram
1
Description/Feature Comparison
3
Qualification Information
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
5
Recommended Operating Conditions
5
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
6
Static Electrical Characteristics
6
Functional Block Diagram
7
Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagram
9
Lead Definitions
10
Lead Assignments
10
Package Details
12
Tape and Reel Details
13
Part Marking Information
14
Ordering Information
15
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2
AUIR2085S
Description
The AUIR2085S is a self oscillating half-bridge driver IC with 50% duty cycle ideally suited for 36V – 75V
half-bridge DC-bus converters.
This product is also suitable for push-pull converters without restriction on input voltage.
Each channel frequency is equal to fOSC, which can be set by selecting RT & CT, where fOSC = 1/(2*RT.CT).
Dead-time can be controlled through proper selection of CT and can range from 50ns to 200ns.
Internal soft-start increases the pulse width during power up and maintains pulse width matching for the high
and low outputs throughout the start up cycle.
Typically soft-start duty cycle varies beginning from 5-10% ramping up to about 50% over 1000 cycles.
The AUIR2085S initiates a soft start at power up and after every overcurrent condition. Undervoltage lockout
prevents operation if VCC is less than 7.5V.
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AUIR2085S
Qualification Information†
Qualification Level
Moisture Sensitivity Level
ESD
Machine Model
Human Body Model
Charged Device Model
IC Latch-Up Test
RoHS Compliant
Automotive
(per AEC-Q100††)
Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive
qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level
is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level.
MSL3††† 260°C
SOIC8N
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)
Class M3
(per AEC-Q100-003)
Class H2
(per AEC-Q100-002)
Class C5
(per AEC-Q100-011)
Class II, Level B
(per AEC-Q100-004)
Yes
†
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/
†† Exceptions to AEC-Q100 requirements are noted in the qualification report.
††† Higher MSL ratings may be available for the specific package types listed here. Please contact your
International Rectifier sales representative for further information.
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© 2008 International Rectifier
4
AUIR2085S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All
voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The thermal resistance and power
dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol
Definition
Min.
Max.
-0.3
150
—
25
High side floating supply offset voltage
VB - 25
VB + 0.3
High side floating output voltage
Low side output voltage
OSC pin voltage
CS pin voltage
Allowable offset voltage slew rate
Supply current
Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ 25°C
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)
VB - 0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
—
—
—
—
—
-55
—
VB + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
50
20
0.625
200
150
150
300
VB
High side floating supply voltage
VCC
Low side supply voltage
VS
VHO
VLO
OSC
VCS
dVs/dt
ICC
PD
RthJA
TJ
TS
TL
Units
V
V/ns
mA
W
°C/W
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions.
Symbol
Definition
Min.
Max.
Units
VB
High side floating supply voltage
VS + 10
VS + 15
V
VS
Steady state high side floating supply offset voltage
100
-5 (†)
VCC
Supply voltage
10
15
ICC
Supply current
—
5
mA
RT
Timing resistor
10
100
kΩ
CT
Timing capacitor
47
470
pF
fosc
Operating frequency (per channel)
—
500
kHz
TA
Ambient temperature
-40
125
°C
† Care should be taken to avoid output switching conditions where the VS node flies inductively below
ground by more than 5V.
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AUIR2085S
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VBS = 12V, CLOAD = 1000pF, and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
tr
tf
fOSC
tDT
tDCS
PM
Definition
Turn-on rise time
Turn-off fall time
Per channel output frequency
HO/LO output dead time
Overcurrent shut down delay
HO/LO pulse width mismatch
Min
—
—
500
50
—
-25
Typ
40
20
—
—
200
—
Max Units Test Conditions
60
ns
VS = 0V
30
CT = 100pF,
—
kHz
RT = 10kΩ
—
ns
—
Pulse on CS
25
VS = 0V ~ 100V
Static Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VBS = 12V, CLOAD = 1000pF, and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Definition
Min
Typ
Max Units
VOH
VOL
IIeak
IQBS
IQCC
VCS+
VCSVCCUV+
VCCUV-
High level output voltage, VCC or VBS – VO
Low level output voltage
Offset supply leakage current
Quiescent VBS supply current
Quiescent VCC supply current
Overcurrent shutdown threshold
Overcurrent shutdown threshold
Undervoltage positive going threshold
Undervoltage negative going threshold
High side undervoltage positive going
threshold
High side undervoltage negative going
threshold
Output high short circuit current
Output low short circuit current
—
—
—
—
—
250
150
6.8
6.3
—
—
—
—
—
300
200
7.3
6.8
1.5
0.1
50
150
1.5
350
250
7.8
7.3
6.8
7.3
7.8
6.3
6.8
7.3
—
—
1.0
1.0
—
—
VBSUV+
VBSUVIO+
IO-
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Test Conditions
V
µA
mA
mV
mV
V
A
© 2008 International Rectifier
6
AUIR2085S
Functional Block Diagram
AUIR2085S
COM
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AUIR2085S
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AUIR2085S
Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams
VCC
ESD
Diode
ESD
Diode
CS
RESD
ESD
Diode
ESD
Diode
COM
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AUIR2085S
Lead Definitions
PIN
Symbol
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CS
OSC
COM
LO
VCC
VS
HO
VB
Description
Current sense input
Oscillator pin
Logic supply return
Low side output
Logic supply
Floating supply return
High side output
High side floating supply
Lead Assignments
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AUIR2085S
Pin Descriptions
Cs: The input pin to the overcurrent comparator. Exceeding the overcurrent threshold value specified in
“Static Electrical Parameters” Section will terminate output pulses and start a new soft start cycle as soon as
the voltage on the pin reduce below the threshold value.
OSC: The oscillator-programming pin. Only two components are required to program the internal oscillator
frequency: a resistor connected between the VCC pin and the OSC pin, and a capacitor connected from the
OSC to COM. The approximate oscillator frequency is determined by the following simple formula:
fOSC = 1 / (2 · RT · CT)
Where frequency is in Hertz (Hz), RT resistance in Ohms (Ω) and CT capacitance in Farads (F). The
recommended range of timing resistors is between 10kΩ and 100kΩ and range of time capacitances is
between 47pF and 470pF. The timing resistors less than 10kΩ should be avoided. The value of the timing
capacitor determines the amount of dead time between the two output drivers: lower the CT, shorter the
dead time and vice versa. It is not recommended to use a timing capacitor below 47pF, for best performance
keep the timing components physically as close as possible to the AUIR2085S. Separated ground and VCC
traces to the timing components are encouraged.
COM: Signal ground and power ground for all functions. Due to high current and high frequency operation, a
low impedance circuit board ground plane is highly recommended.
HO, LO: High side and low side gate drive pins. The high and low side drivers can directly drive the gate of a
power MOSFET. The drivers are capable of 1A peak source and sink currents. It is recommended that the
high and low drive pins be very close to the gates of the high side and low side MOSFETs to prevent any
delay and distortion of the drive signals.
VB: The high side power input connection. The high side supply is derived from a bootstrap circuit using a
low-leakage Schottky diode and a ceramic capacitor. To prevent noise, the Schottky diode and bypass
capacitor should be very close to the AUIR2085S.
VS: The high side power return connection. VS should be connected directly to the source terminal of high
side MOSFET with a trace as short as possible.
VCC: The IC bias input connection for the device. Although the quiescent VCC current is very low, total supply
current will be higher, depending on the gate charge of the MOSFETs connected to the HO and LO pins, and
the programmed oscillator frequency, total VCC current is the sum of quiescent VCC current and the average
current at HO and LO. Knowing the operating frequency and the MOSFET gate charge (Qg) at selected VCC
voltage, the average current can be calculated from:
Iave = 2 x Qg X fOSC
To prevent noise problem, a bypass ceramic capacitor connected to VCC and COM should be placed as
close as possible to the AUIR2085S.
AUIR2085S has an under voltage lookout feature for the IC bias supply, VCC. The minimum voltage required
on VCC to make sure that IC will work within specifications must be higher than 8.5V (10V minimum VCC is
recommended to prevent asymmetrical gates signal on HO and LO pins that are expected when VCC is
between 7.5V and 8.5V).
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AUIR2085S
Package Details:
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AUIR2085S
Tape and Reel Details:
LOADED TAPE FEED DIRECTION
A
B
H
D
F
C
NOTE : CONTROLLING
DIMENSION IN MM
E
G
CARRIER TAPE DIMENSION FOR 8SOICN
Metric
Imperial
Code
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
7.90
8.10
0.311
0.318
B
3.90
4.10
0.153
0.161
C
11.70
12.30
0.46
0.484
D
5.45
5.55
0.214
0.218
E
6.30
6.50
0.248
0.255
F
5.10
5.30
0.200
0.208
G
1.50
n/a
0.059
n/a
H
1.50
1.60
0.059
0.062
F
D
C
B
A
E
G
H
REEL DIMENSIONS FOR 8SOICN
Metric
Code
Min
Max
A
329.60
330.25
B
20.95
21.45
C
12.80
13.20
D
1.95
2.45
E
98.00
102.00
F
n/a
18.40
G
14.50
17.10
H
12.40
14.40
Imperial
Min
Max
12.976
13.001
0.824
0.844
0.503
0.519
0.767
0.096
3.858
4.015
n/a
0.724
0.570
0.673
0.488
0.566
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13
AUIR2085S
Part Marking Information
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AUIR2085S
Ordering Information
Standard Pack
Base Part Number
AUIR2085S
Package Type
SOIC8
Complete Part Number
Form
Quantity
Tube/Bulk
95
AUIR2085S
Tape and Reel
2500
AUIR2085STR
The information provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, International Rectifier assumes no
responsibility for the consequences of the use of this information. International Rectifier assumes no responsibility for any
infringement of patents or of other rights of third parties which may result from the use of this information. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of International Rectifier. The specifications mentioned in this document are
subject to change without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245
Tel: (310) 252-7105
Revision History
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