AD ADUM1411ARWZ-RL Quad-channel digital isolator Datasheet

Quad-Channel Digital Isolators
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
APPLICATIONS
General-purpose multichannel isolation
SPI® interface/data converter isolation
RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceiver
Industrial field bus isolation
VDD1 1
GND1 2
ADuM1410
16
VDD2
15
GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
14
VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
13
VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
12
VOC
VID 6
ENCODE
DECODE
11
VOD
DISABLE 7
10
CTRL
GND1 8
9
GND2
06502-001
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
Figure 1. ADuM1410 Functional Block Diagram
VDD1 1
GND1 2
ADuM1411
16
VDD2
15
GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
14
VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
13
VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
12
VOC
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
11
VID
CTRL1 7
10
CTRL2
GND1 8
9
GND2
06502-002
Low power operation
5 V operation
1.3 mA per channel max @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
4.0 mA per channel max @ 10 Mbps
3 V operation
0.8 mA per channel max @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
1.8 mA per channel max @ 10 Mbps
Bidirectional communication
3 V/5 V level translation
High temperature operation: 105°C
Up to 10 Mbps data rate (NRZ)
Programmable default output state
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs
16-lead, Pb-free, SOIC wide body package
Safety and regulatory approvals
UL recognition: 2500 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA component acceptance notice #5A
VDE certificate of conformity (pending)
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Part 2): 2003-01
DIN EN 60950 (VDE 0805): 2001-12; EN 60950: 2000
VIORM = 560 V peak
Figure 2. ADuM1411 Functional Block Diagram
VDD1 1
GND1 2
ADuM1412
16
VDD2
15
GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
14
VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
13
VOB
VOC 5
DECODE
ENCODE
12
VIC
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
11
VID
CTRL1 7
10
CTRL2
GND1 8
9
GND2
06502-003
FEATURES
Figure 3. ADuM1412 Functional Block Diagram
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADuM141x1 are four-channel digital isolators based on
Analog Devices, Inc. iCoupler® technology. Combining high
speed CMOS and monolithic air core transformer technologies,
these isolation components provide outstanding performance
characteristics superior to alternatives such as optocoupler devices.
By avoiding the use of LEDs and photodiodes, iCoupler devices
remove the design difficulties commonly associated with optocouplers. The usual concerns that arise with optocouplers, such
as uncertain current transfer ratios, nonlinear transfer functions,
and temperature and lifetime effects are eliminated with the
simple iCoupler digital interfaces and stable performance characteristics. The need for external drivers and other discrete
components is eliminated with these iCoupler products.
Furthermore, iCoupler devices consume one-tenth to one-sixth
the power of optocouplers at comparable signal data rates.
The ADuM141x isolators provide four independent isolation
channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates
(see the Ordering Guide) up to 10 Mbps. All models operate
with the supply voltage on either side ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V,
providing compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as
enabling voltage translation functionality across the isolation
barrier. All products also have a default output control pin. This
allows the user to define the logic state the outputs are to adopt
in the absence of the input power. Unlike other optocoupler
alternatives, the ADuM141x isolators have a patented refresh
feature that ensures dc correctness in the absence of input logic
transitions and during power-up/power-down conditions.
1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849, 6,873,065 and 7,075,329. Other patents pending.
Rev. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 12
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Recommended Operating Conditions .................................... 12
Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1
ESD Caution................................................................................ 12
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 13
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 16
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Application Information................................................................ 18
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Operation................................ 3
PC Board Layout ........................................................................ 18
Electrical Characteristics—3 V Operation................................ 5
Propagation Delay-Related Parameters................................... 18
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 5 V/3 V or 3 V/5 V
Operation....................................................................................... 7
DC Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity........................... 18
Package Characteristics ............................................................. 10
Regulatory Information............................................................. 10
Power Consumption .................................................................. 19
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 20
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20
Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications.......................... 10
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Part 2) Insulation
Characteristics ............................................................................ 11
REVISION HISTORY
10/06—Rev. D to Rev. E
Added ADuM1411 and ADuM1412................................Universal
Deleted ADuM1310 ...........................................................Universal
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Changes to Specifications Section.................................................. 3
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 20
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 20
3/06—Rev. C to Rev. D
Added Note 1 and Changes to Figure 2......................................... 1
Changes to Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 11
11/05—Rev. SpB to Rev. C: Initial Version
Rev. E | Page 2 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V OPERATION
4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V; all min/max specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range, unless
otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 5 V. 1
Table 1.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current per Channel,
Quiescent
Output Supply Current per Channel,
Quiescent
ADuM1410, Total Supply Current, Four
Channels 2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
ADuM1411, Total Supply Current, Four
Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
ADuM1412, Total Supply Current, Four
Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current
For All Models
Input Currents
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltages
Logic Low Output Voltages
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM1411ARW and ADuM1412ARW
Minimum Pulse Width 3
Maximum Data Rate 4
Propagation Delay 5
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Propagation Delay Skew 6
Channel-to-Channel Matching 7
Symbol
Typ
Max
Unit
IDDI (Q)
0.50
0.73
mA
IDDO (Q)
0.38
0.53
mA
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
2.4
1.2
3.2
1.6
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
8.8
2.8
12
4.0
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
2.2
1.8
2.8
2.4
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
5.4
3.8
7.6
5.3
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (Q), IDD2 (Q)
2.0
2.6
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10), IDD2 (10)
4.6
6.5
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
+0.01
+10
μA
0 ≤ VIA,VIB, VIC,VID ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
0 ≤ VCTRL1,VCTRL2 ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
VDISABLE ≤ VDD1
IIA, IIB, IIC,
IID, ICTRL1,
ICTRL2, IDISABLE
VIH
VIL
VOAH, VOBH,
VOCH, VODH
Min
−10
2.0
0.8
VDD1, VDD2 − 0.1
VDD1, VDD2 − 0.4
VOAL, VOBL,
VOCL, VODL
5.0
4.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
PW
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
tPSK
tPSKCD/OD
0.1
0.1
0.4
1000
1
20
65
Rev. E | Page 3 of 20
100
40
50
50
Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
IOx = −20 μA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ns
ns
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Parameter
ADuM141xBRW
Minimum Pulse Width3
Maximum Data Rate4
Propagation Delay5
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew6
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels7
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing-Directional Channels7
For All Models
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output 8
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output8
Refresh Rate
Input Enable Time 9
Input Disable Time9
Input Dynamic Supply Current per
Channel 10
Output Dynamic Supply Current per
Channel10
Symbol
Min
Typ
PW
Max
Unit
Test Conditions
100
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
tPSK
tPSKCD
30
5
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
tPSKOD
6
ns
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
VIx = VDD1/VDD2, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
VIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
10
20
30
50
5
5
tR/tF
|CMH|
25
2.5
35
ns
kV/μs
|CML|
25
35
kV/μs
fr
tENABLE
tDISABLE
IDDI (D)
1.2
0.12
Mbps
μs
μs
mA/Mbps
IDDO (D)
0.04
mA/Mbps
2.0
5.0
1
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID, = 0 or VDD1
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID, = 0 or VDD1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
The supply current values for all four channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section.
See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 11 through
Figure 15 for total VDD1 and VDD2 supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412 channel configurations.
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. tPLH propagation delay is
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing-directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD2. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Input enable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set low until the output states are guaranteed to match the input states in the absence of any input data logic
transitions. If an input data logic transition within a given channel does occur within this time interval, the output of that channel reaches the correct state within the
much shorter duration as determined by the propagation delay specifications within this data sheet. Input disable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set high
until the output states are guaranteed to reach their programmed output levels, as determined by the CTRL logic state (See Table 10).
10
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in signal data rate. See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information
on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating the per-channel supply current
for a given data rate.
2
Rev. E | Page 4 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V OPERATION
2.7 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 2.7 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V; all min/max specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range, unless
otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.0 V. 1
Table 2.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
Output Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
ADuM1410, Total Supply Current, Four Channels 2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
ADuM1411, Total Supply Current, Four Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
VDD2 Supply Current
ADuM1412, Total Supply Current, Four Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current
For All Models
Input Currents
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltages
Logic Low Output Voltages
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM1411ARW and ADuM1412ARW
Minimum Pulse Width 3
Maximum Data Rate 4
Propagation Delay 5
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Propagation Delay Skew 6
Channel-to-Channel Matching 7
ADuM141xBRW
Minimum Pulse Width3
Maximum Data Rate4
Propagation Delay5
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max Unit
IDDI (Q)
IDDO (Q)
0.25
0.19
0.38 mA
0.33 mA
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
1.2
0.8
1.6
1.0
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
4.5
1.4
6.5
1.8
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
1.0
0.9
1.9
1.7
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
3.1
2.1
4.5
3.0
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (Q), IDD2 (Q)
1.0
1.8
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDD1 (10), IDD2 (10)
2.6
3.8
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
μA
0 ≤ VIA,VIB, VIC,VID ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
0 ≤ VCTRL1,VCTRL2 ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
VDISABLE ≤ VDD1
IIA, IIB, IIC,
IID, ICTRL1,
ICTRL2, IDISABLE
VIH
VIL
VOAH, VOBH,
VOCH, VODH
VOAL, VOBL,
VOCL, VODL
−10
+0.01 +10
1.6
0.4
VDD1, VDD2 − 0.1 3.0
VDD1, VDD2 − 0.4 2.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
PW
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
tPSK
tPSKCD/OD
1
20
75
PW
tPHL, tPLH
10
20
Rev. E | Page 5 of 20
40
0.1
0.1
0.4
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Test Conditions
IOx = −20 μA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
1000 ns
Mbps
100 ns
40
ns
50
ns
50
ns
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
100
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
60
ns
Mbps
ns
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Parameter
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew6
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels7
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing-Directional Channels7
For All Models
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output 8
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output8
Refresh Rate
Input Enable Time 9
Input Disable Time9
Input Dynamic Supply Current per Channel 10
Output Dynamic Supply Current per Channel10
Symbol
PWD
Min
Typ
tPSK
tPSKCD
Max Unit
5
ns
ps/°C
30
ns
5
ns
Test Conditions
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
tPSKOD
6
ns
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
VIx = VDD1/VDD2, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
VIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
5
tR/tF
|CMH|
25
2.5
35
ns
kV/μs
|CML|
25
35
kV/μs
1.1
2.0
5.0
0.07
0.02
Mbps
μs
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID = 0 or VDD1
μs
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID = 0 or VDD1
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
tENABLE
tDISABLE
IDDI (D)
IDDO (D)
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
The supply current values for all four channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section.
See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 11 through
Figure 15 for total VDD1 and VDD2 supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412 channel configurations.
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. tPLH propagation delay is
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing-directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD2. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Input enable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set low until the output states are guaranteed to match the input states in the absence of any input data logic
transitions. If an input data logic transition within a given channel does occur within this time interval, the output of that channel reaches the correct state within the
much shorter duration as determined by the propagation delay specifications within this data sheet. Input disable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set high
until the output states are guaranteed to reach their programmed output levels, as determined by the CTRL logic state (See Table 10).
10
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in signal data rate. See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information
on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating the per-channel supply current
for a given data rate.
2
Rev. E | Page 6 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 5 V/3 V OR 3 V/5 V OPERATION
5 V/3 V operation 1 : 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V; 3 V/5 V operation: 2.7 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V; all min/max
specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at TA = 25°C;
VDD1 = 3.0 V, VDD2 = 5 V or VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V.
Table 3.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Output Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
ADuM1410, Total Supply Current, Four
Channels 2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
ADuM1411, Total Supply Current, Four Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
ADuM1412, Total Supply Current, Four Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max Unit
Test Conditions
0.50
0.25
0.73 mA
0.38 mA
0.19
0.38
0.33 mA
0.53 mA
2.4
1.2
3.2
1.6
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
0.8
1.2
1.0
1.6
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
8.6
3.4
11
6.5
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
1.4
2.6
1.8
3.0
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
2.2
1.0
2.8
1.9
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
0.9
1.7
1.7
2.4
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
5.4
3.1
7.6
4.5
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
2.1
3.8
3.0
5.3
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
2.0
1.0
2.6
1.8
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
1.0
2.0
1.8
2.6
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
IDDI (Q)
IDDO (Q)
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
IDD1 (Q)
IDD2 (Q)
Rev. E | Page 7 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Parameter
10 Mbps (BRW Grade Only)
VDD1 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
VDD2 Supply Current
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
For All Models
Input Currents
Logic High Input Threshold
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Logic Low Input Threshold
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Logic High Output Voltages
Logic Low Output Voltages
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM1411ARW and ADuM1412ARW
Minimum Pulse Width 3
Maximum Data Rate 4
Propagation Delay 5
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Propagation Delay Skew 6
Channel-to-Channel Matching 7
ADuM141xBRW
Minimum Pulse Width3
Maximum Data Rate4
Propagation Delay5
Pulse Width Distortion, |tPLH − tPHL|5
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew6
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels7
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing-Directional Channels7
For All Models
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output 8
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output8
Refresh Rate
5 V/3 V Operation
3 V/5 V Operation
Input Enable Time 9
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max Unit
Test Conditions
4.6
2.6
6.5
3.8
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
2.6
4.6
3.8
6.5
mA
mA
5 MHz logic signal frequency
5 MHz logic signal frequency
+0.01
+10
μA
0 ≤ VIA,VIB, VIC,VID ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
0 ≤ VCTRL1,VCTRL2 ≤ VDD1 or VDD2,
VDISABLE ≤ VDD1
IDD1 (10)
IDD2 (10)
IIA, IIB, IIC,
IID, ICTRL1,
ICTRL2,
IDISABLE
VIH
−10
2.0
1.6
V
V
VIL
0.8
0.4
VOAH, VOBH, VDD1, VDD2 − 0.1
VOCH, VODH VDD1, VDD2 − 0.4
VOAL, VOBL,
VOCL, VODL
VDD1, VDD2
VDD1, VDD − 0.2
0.0
0.1
0.04
0.1
0.2
0.4
PW
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
tPSK
tPSKCD/OD
1
25
70
PW
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
1000 ns
Mbps
100 ns
40
ns
50
ns
50
ns
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
100
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
tPSK
tPSKCD
30
5
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
tPSKOD
6
ns
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
10
25
35
IOx = −20 μA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
60
5
5
tR/tf
CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
|CMH|
25
2.5
2.5
35
ns
ns
kV/μs
|CML|
25
35
kV/μs
1.2
1.1
2.0
Mbps
Mbps
μs
VIx = VDD1/VDD2, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
VIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V, transient
magnitude = 800 V
fr
tENABLE
Rev. E | Page 8 of 20
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID = 0 or VDD1
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Parameter
Input Disable Time9
Input Dynamic Supply Current per Channel10
5 V Operation
3 V Operation
Output Dynamic Supply Current per Channel10
5 V Operation
3 V Operation
Symbol
tDISABLE
IDDI (D)
Min
Typ
5.0
Max Unit
μs
0.12
0.07
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
0.04
0.02
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
Test Conditions
VIA, VIB, VIC, VID = 0 or VDD1
IDDI (D)
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
The supply current values for all four channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section.
See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 11 through
Figure 15 for total VDD1 and VDD2 supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412 channel configurations.
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. tPLH propagation delay is
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing-directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD2. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Input enable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set low until the output states are guaranteed to match the input states in the absence of any input data logic
transitions. If an input data logic transition within a given channel does occur within this time interval, the output of that channel reaches the correct state within the
much shorter duration as determined by the propagation delay specifications within this data sheet. Input disable time is the duration from when VDISABLE is set high
until the output states are guaranteed to reach their programmed output levels, as determined by the CTRL logic state (See Table 10).
10
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in signal data rate. See Figure 8 through Figure 10 for information
on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating the per-channel supply current
for a given data rate.
2
Rev. E | Page 9 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Table 4.
Parameter
Resistance (Input-to-Output) 1
Capacitance (Input-to-Output)1
Input Capacitance 2
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 1
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 2
1
2
Symbol
RI-O
CI-O
CI
θJCI
θJCO
Min
Typ
1012
2.2
4.0
33
28
Max
Unit
Ω
pF
pF
°C/W
°C/W
Test Conditions
f = 1 MHz
Thermocouple located at
center of package underside
The ADuM141x device is considered a 2-terminal device; Pin 1 through Pin 8 are shorted together, and Pin 9 through Pin 16 are shorted together.
Input capacitance is from any input data pin to ground.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
The ADuM141x have been approved by the organizations listed in Table 5.
Table 5.
UL 1
Recognized under 1577
component recognition
program1
1
2
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5A
VDE 2 (ADuM1411 and ADuM1412 pending)
Certified according to DIN EN 60747-5-2
(VDE 0884 Part 2): 2003-012
In accordance with UL1577, each ADuM141x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥3000 V rms for 1 second (current leakage detection limit = 5 μA).
In accordance with DIN EN 60747-5-2, each ADuM141x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥1050 V peak for 1 second (partial discharge detection
limit = 5 pC). The * marking branded on the component designates DIN EN 60747-5-2 approval.
INSULATION AND SAFETY-RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
Table 6.
Parameter
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage
Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance)
Symbol Value
2500
L(I01)
7.7 min
Unit Conditions
V rms 1 minute duration
mm
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance through air
8.1 min
mm
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
0.017 min mm
Insulation distance through insulation
>175
V
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
IIIa
Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage)
L(I02)
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance)
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index)
Isolation Group
CTI
Rev. E | Page 10 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 PART 2) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS
These isolators are suitable for basic electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by
protective circuits. The * marking on packages denotes DIN EN 60747-5-2 approval.
Table 7.
Description
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 150 V rms
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 300 V rms
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 400 V rms
Climatic Classification
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110, Table 1)
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B1
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A
After Environmental Tests Subgroup 1
After Input and/or Safety Test Subgroup 2
and Subgroup 3
Highest Allowable Overvoltage
Safety-Limiting Values
Case Temperature
Side 1 Current
Side 2 Current
Insulation Resistance at TS
1
Conditions
VIORM × 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test, tm = 1 sec,
partial discharge < 5 pC
VIORM × 1.6 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Symbol
Characteristic
Unit
VIORM
VPR
I to IV 1
I to III
I to II
40/105/21
2
560
1050
V peak
V peak
896
672
V peak
V peak
VTR
4000
V peak
TS
IS1
IS2
RS
150
265
335
>109
°C
mA
mA
Ω
VPR
VIORM × 1.2 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Transient overvoltage, tTR = 10 seconds
Maximum value allowed in the event of a failure; see
Figure 7
VIO = 500 V
See DIN VDE 0110 for definition of Classification 1 through Classification IV listed in the Characteristic column.
Rev. E | Page 11 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Ambient temperature (TA) = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 8.
Parameter
Storage Temperature (TST)
Ambient Operating
Temperature (TA)
Supply Voltages1 (VDD1, VDD2)
Input Voltages1, 2 (VIA, VIB, VIC, VID,
VE1, VE2)
Output Voltages1, 2 (VOA, VOB, VOC, VOD)
Average Output Current per Pin3
Side 1 (IO1)
Side 2 (IO2)
Common-Mode Transients4
Rating
−65°C to +150°C
−40°C to +105°C
−0.5 V to +7.0 V
−0.5 V to VDDI + 0.5 V
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
All voltages are relative to their respective ground. See the DC
Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity section for information
on immunity to external magnetic fields.
−0.5 V to VDDO + 0.5 V
−18 mA to +18 mA
−22 mA to +22 mA
−100 kV/μs to +100 kV/μs
Table 9.
Parameter
Operating Temperature
Supply Voltages
Input Signal Rise and Fall Times
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
VDDI and VDDO refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of a
given channel, respectively. See the PC Board Layout section.
3
See Figure 7 for maximum rated current values for various temperatures.
4
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Commonmode transients exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause latchup or permanent damage.
2
Symbol
TA
VDD1, VDD2
Min
−40
2.7
Max
+105
5.5
1.0
Unit
°C
V
ms
ESD CAUTION
Table 10. Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIX
Input 1
H
L
X
X
X
CTRL
Input 2
X
X
H or NC
L
H or NC
VDISABLE
State 3
L or NC
L or NC
H
H
X
VDDI
State 4
Powered
Powered
X
X
Unpowered
VDDO
State 5
Powered
Powered
Powered
Powered
Powered
X
L
X
Unpowered Powered
X
X
X
Powered
VOX
Output1
H
L
H
L
H
L
Unpowered Z
Notes
Normal operation, data is high.
Normal operation, data is low.
Inputs disabled. Outputs are in the default state as determined by CTRL.
Inputs disabled. Outputs are in the default state as determined by CTRL.
Input unpowered. Outputs are in the default state as determined by CTRL.
Outputs return to input state within 1 μs of VDDI power restoration.
See the Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions section for more
details.
Input unpowered. Outputs are in the default state as determined by CTRL.
Outputs return to input state within 1 μs of VDDI power restoration.
See the Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions section for more
details.
Output unpowered. Output pins are in high impedance state.
Outputs return to input state within 1 μs of VDDO power restoration.
See the Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions section for more
details.
1
VIX and VOX refer to the input and output signals of a given channel (A, B, C, or D).
CTRL refers to the CTRL signal on the input side of a given channel (A, B, C, or D).
Available only on ADuM1410.
4
VDDI refers to the power supply on the input side of a given channel (A, B, C, or D).
5
VDDO refers to the power supply on the output side of a given channel (A, B, C, or D).
2
3
Rev. E | Page 12 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
VDD1 1
16 VDD2
15 GND2*
VIA 3
ADuM1410
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
VIC 5
VID 6
DISABLE 7
GND1* 8
14 VOA
13 VOB
12 VOC
11 VOD
10 CTRL
9
GND2*
*PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY
CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
06502-005
GND1* 2
Figure 4. ADuM1410 Pin Configuration
Table 11. ADuM1410 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1
VDD1
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
2
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
3
VIA
Logic Input A.
4
VIB
Logic Input B.
5
VIC
Logic Input C.
6
VID
Logic Input D.
7
DISABLE
Input Disable. Disables the isolator inputs and halts the dc refresh circuits. Outputs take on the logic state determined
by CTRL.
8
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
9
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
10
CTRL
Default Output Control. Controls the logic state the outputs assume when the input power is off. VOA, VOB, VOC, and VOD
outputs are high when CTRL is high or disconnected and VDD1 is off. VOA, VOB, VOC, and VOD outputs are low when CTRL is
low and VDD1 is off. When VDD1 power is on, this pin has no effect.
11
VOD
Logic Output D.
12
VOC
Logic Output C.
13
VOB
Logic Output B.
14
VOA
Logic Output A.
15
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
16
VDD2
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. E | Page 13 of 20
VDD1 1
16
VDD2
GND1* 2
15
GND2*
VIA 3
ADuM1411
14
VOA
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
13
VOB
12
VOC
VOD 6
11
VID
CTRL1 7
10
CTRL2
GND1* 8
9
GND2*
VIC 5
*PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY
CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
06502-006
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Figure 5. ADuM1411 Pin Configuration
Table 12. ADuM1411 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1
VDD1
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
2
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
3
VIA
Logic Input A.
4
VIB
Logic Input B.
5
VIC
Logic Input C.
6
VOD
Logic Output D.
7
CTRL1
Default Output Control. Controls the logic state the outputs assume when the input power is off. VOD output is high
when CTRL1 is high or disconnected and VDD2 is off. VOD output is low when CTRL1 is low and VDD2 is off. When VDD2
power is on, this pin has no effect.
8
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
9
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
10
CTRL2
Default Output Control. Controls the logic state the outputs assume when the input power is off. VOA, VOB, and VOC
outputs are high when CTRL2 is high or disconnected and VDD1 is off. VOA, VOB, and VOC outputs are low when CTRL2 is
low and VDD1 is off. When VDD1 power is on, this pin has no effect.
11
VID
Logic Input D.
12
VOC
Logic Output C.
13
VOB
Logic Output B.
14
VOA
Logic Output A.
15
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
16
VDD2
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. E | Page 14 of 20
VDD1 1
16
VDD2
GND1* 2
15
GND2*
VIA 3
ADuM1412
14
VOA
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
13
VOB
12
VIC
VOD 6
11
VID
CTRL1 7
10
CTRL2
GND1* 8
9
GND2*
VOC 5
*PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY
CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
06502-007
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
Figure 6. ADuM1412 Pin Configuration
Table 13. ADuM1412 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1
VDD1
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
2
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
3
VIA
Logic Input A.
4
VIB
Logic Input B.
5
VOC
Logic Output C.
6
VOD
Logic Output D.
7
CTRL1
Default Output Control. Controls the logic state the outputs assume when the input power is off. VOC and VOD outputs
are high when CTRL1 is high or disconnected and VDD2 is off. VOC and VOD outputs are low when CTRL1 is low and VDD2 is
off. When VDD2 power is on, this pin has no effect.
8
GND1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 8 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND1 is
recommended.
9
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
10
CTRL2
Default Output Control. Controls the logic state the outputs assume when the input power is off. VOA and VOB outputs
are high when CTRL2 is high or disconnected and VDD1 is off. VOA and VOB outputs are low when CTRL2 is low and VDD1 is
off. When VDD1 power is on, this pin has no effect.
11
VID
Logic Input D.
12
VIC
Logic Input C.
13
VOB
Logic Output B.
14
VOA
Logic Output A.
15
GND2
Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 9 and Pin 15 are internally connected, and connecting both to GND2 is
recommended.
16
VDD2
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. E | Page 15 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
350
1.4
300
1.2
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
250
SIDE #2
200
150
SIDE #1
100
1.0
0.8
5V
0.6
0.4
3V
0.2
50
0
50
100
150
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
0
06502-004
0
0
Figure 7. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety-Limiting Values
with Case Temperature per DIN EN 60747-5-2
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
06502-010
SAFETY-LIMITING CURRENT (mA)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 10. Typical Supply Current per Output Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation (15 pF Output Load)
2.0
10
CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
8
1.5
5V
1.0
3V
6
5V
4
0.5
2
0
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
0
06502-008
0
0
Figure 8. Typical Supply Current per Input Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
06502-011
3V
Figure 11. Typical ADuM1410 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
1.0
10
0.9
8
0.7
0.6
CURRENT (mA)
5V
0.5
0.4
6
4
0.3
5V
3V
0.2
2
0.1
0
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
06502-009
3V
0
Figure 9. Typical Supply Current per Output Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation (No Output Load)
0
0
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
Figure 12. Typical ADuM1410 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
Rev. E | Page 16 of 20
06502-012
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
0.8
10
10
8
8
CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
6
4
6
4
5V
5V
2
2
3V
0
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
Figure 13. Typical ADuM1411 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
6
4
5V
2
3V
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
06502-014
CURRENT (mA)
8
0
0
2
4
6
DATA RATE (Mbps)
8
10
Figure 15. Typical ADuM1412 VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current vs.
Data Rate for 5 V and 3 V Operation
10
0
0
Figure 14. Typical ADuM1411 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
Rev. E | Page 17 of 20
06502-015
0
06502-013
3V
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
APPLICATION INFORMATION
PC BOARD LAYOUT
DC CORRECTNESS AND MAGNETIC FIELD IMMUNITY
The ADuM141x digital isolator requires no external interface
circuitry for the logic interfaces. Power supply bypassing is
strongly recommended at the input and output supply pins
(see Figure 16). Bypass capacitors are most conveniently connected between Pin 1 and Pin 2 for VDD1, and between Pin 15
and Pin 16 for VDD2. The capacitor value should be between
0.01 μF and 0.1 μF. The total lead length between both ends of
the capacitor and the input power supply pin should not exceed
20 mm. Bypassing between Pin 1 and Pin 8 and between Pin 9
and Pin 16 should also be considered unless the ground pair on
each package side is connected close to the package.
Positive and negative logic transitions at the isolator input
cause narrow (~1 ns) pulses to be sent to the decoder using the
transformer. The decoder is bistable and is, therefore, either set
or reset by the pulses, indicating input logic transitions. In the
absence of logic transitions at the input for more than 2 μs, a
periodic set of refresh pulses indicative of the correct input state
are sent to ensure dc correctness at the output. If the decoder
receives no internal pulses of more than approximately 5 μs, the
input side is assumed to be unpowered or nonfunctional, in
which case the isolator output is forced to a default state (see
Table 10) by the watchdog timer circuit.
VDD2
GND2
VOA
VOB
VOC
VOD
CTRL
GND2
The magnetic field immunity of the ADuM141x is determined
by the changing magnetic field which induces a voltage in the
transformer’s receiving coil large enough to either falsely set or
reset the decoder. The following analysis defines the conditions
under which this can occur. The 3 V operating condition of the
ADuM141x is examined because it represents the most susceptible mode of operation.
06502-017
VDD1
GND1
VIA
VIB
VIC
VID
DISABLE
GND1
Figure 16. Recommended Printed Circuit Board Layout
In applications involving high common-mode transients, it
is important to minimize board coupling across the isolation
barrier. Furthermore, design the board layout such that any
coupling that does occur equally affects all pins on a given
component side. Failure to ensure this can cause voltage
differentials between pins exceeding the absolute maximum
ratings of the device, thereby leading to latch-up or permanent
damage.
PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED PARAMETERS
Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the time it takes
a logic signal to propagate through a component. The input to
output propagation delay time for a high to low transition may
differ from the propagation delay time of a low to high
transition.
50%
Given the geometry of the receiving coil in the ADuM141x and
an imposed requirement that the induced voltage be, at most,
50% of the 0.5 V margin at the decoder, a maximum allowable
magnetic field at a given frequency can be calculated. The result
is shown in Figure 18.
50%
Figure 17. Propagation Delay Parameters
Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between
these two propagation delay values, and it is an indication of
how accurately the timing of the input signal is preserved.
Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount
the propagation delay differs between channels within a single
ADuM141x component.
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
1k
Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount the
propagation delay differs between multiple ADuM141x
components operating under the same conditions.
10k
100k
1M
10M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
Figure 18. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density
Rev. E | Page 18 of 20
06502-019
OUTPUT (VOX)
where:
β is magnetic flux density (gauss).
N is the number of turns in the receiving coil.
rn is the radius of the nth turn in the receiving coil (cm).
100
tPHL
06502-018
tPLH
V = (−dβ/dt)∑ π rn2; n = 1, 2, … , N
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MAGNETIC FLUX
DENSITY (kgauss)
INPUT (VIX)
The pulses at the transformer output have an amplitude greater
than 1.0 V. The decoder has a sensing threshold at about 0.5 V, thus
establishing a 0.5 V margin in which induced voltages can be
tolerated. The voltage induced across the receiving coil is given by
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
For example, at a magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the
maximum allowable magnetic field of 0.2 kgauss induces a
voltage of 0.25 V at the receiving coil. This is about 50% of the
sensing threshold and does not cause a faulty output transition.
Similarly, if such an event occurs during a transmitted pulse
(and was of the worst-case polarity), it reduces the received
pulse from >1.0 V to 0.75 V—still well above the 0.5 V sensing
threshold of the decoder.
The preceding magnetic flux density values correspond to
specific current magnitudes at given distances from the
ADuM141x transformers. Figure 19 expresses these allowable
current magnitudes as a function of frequency for selected
distances. As shown, the ADuM141x is extremely immune and
can be affected only by extremely large currents operated at
high frequency very close to the component. For the 1 MHz
example noted, a 0.5 kA current needed to be placed 5 mm
away from the ADuM141x to affect the operation of the
component.
Note that at combinations of strong magnetic field and high
frequency, any loops formed by printed circuit board traces
could induce error voltages sufficiently large enough to trigger
the thresholds of succeeding circuitry. Care should be taken in
the layout of such traces to avoid this possibility.
POWER CONSUMPTION
The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM141x
isolator is a function of the supply voltage, the data rate of the
channel, and the output load of the channel.
For each input channel, the supply current is given by
DISTANCE = 100mm
1
DISTANCE = 5mm
0.1
0.01
100k
1M
10M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 19. Maximum Allowable Current for Various
Current-to-ADuM141x Spacings
100M
06502-020
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT (kA)
10
10k
IDDI = IDDI (D) × (2f − fr) + IDDI (Q)
f > 0.5 fr
IDDO = IDDO (Q)
f ≤ 0.5 fr
−3
IDDO = (IDDO (D) + (0.5 × 10 ) × CL × VDDO) × (2f − fr) + IDDO (Q)
f > 0.5 fr
where:
IDDI (D), IDDO (D) are the input and output dynamic supply currents
per channel (mA/Mbps).
CL is the output load capacitance (pF).
VDDO is the output supply voltage (V).
f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz); it is half of the input
data rate expressed in units of Mbps.
fr is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps).
IDDI (Q), IDDO (Q) are the specified input and output quiescent
supply currents (mA).
100
1k
f ≤ 0.5 fr
For each output channel, the supply current is given by
1000
DISTANCE = 1m
IDDI = IDDI (Q)
To calculate the total VDD1 and VDD2 supply current, the supply
currents for each input and output channel corresponding to
VDD1 and VDD2 are calculated and totaled. Figure 8 and Figure 9
provide per-channel supply currents as a function of data rate
for an unloaded output condition. Figure 10 provides perchannel supply current as a function of data rate for a 15 pF
output condition. Figure 11 through Figure 15 provide total
VDD1 and VDD2 supply current as a function of data rate for
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412 channel configurations.
Rev. E | Page 19 of 20
ADuM1410/ADuM1411/ADuM1412
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10.50 (0.4134)
10.10 (0.3976)
9
16
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.30 (0.0118)
0.10 (0.0039)
COPLANARITY
0.10
10.65 (0.4193)
10.00 (0.3937)
8
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
0.50 (0.0197)
0.25 (0.0098)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.35 (0.0925)
SEATING
PLANE
45°
8°
0°
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.33 (0.0130)
0.20 (0.0079)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-013- AA
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
060606-A
1
Figure 20. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]
Wide Body (RW-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
ORDERING GUIDE
Number
of Inputs,
VDD1 Side
4
4
Number
of Inputs,
VDD2 Side
0
0
Maximum
Data Rate
10 Mbps
10 Mbps
Maximum
Propagation
Delay, 5 V
50 ns
50 ns
Maximum
Pulse Width
Distortion
5 ns
5 ns
Temperature
Range
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
3
ADuM1411ARWZ1
ADuM1411ARWZ-RL1 3
1
1
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
100 ns
100 ns
40 ns
40 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
3
ADuM1411BRWZ1
1 3
ADuM1411BRWZ-RL
1
1
10 Mbps
10 Mbps
50 ns
50 ns
5 ns
5 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
2
ADuM1412ARWZ1
ADuM1412ARWZ-RL1 2
2
2
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
100 ns
100 ns
40 ns
40 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
2
ADuM1412BRWZ1
ADuM1412BRWZ-RL1 2
2
2
10 Mbps
10 Mbps
50 ns
50 ns
5 ns
5 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
Model
ADuM1410BRWZ1
ADuM1410BRWZ-RL1
1
Z = Pb-free part.
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06502-0-10/06(E)
Rev. E | Page 20 of 20
Package Description
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body,
13” Reel
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body,
13” Reel
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body,
13” Reel
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body,
13” Reel
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body
16-Lead SOIC_W, Wide Body,
13” Reel
Package
Option
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16