Exar CLC1020IST5X General purpose, rail to rail output amplifier rail to rail amplifier Datasheet

Data Sheet
CLC1020
General Description
FEATURES
n 127μA supply current
n 2.1MHz gain bandwidth
n Input voltage range with 5V supply:
-0.4V to 4.3V
n Output voltage range with 5V supply:
0.01V to 4.99V
n 2.7V/μs slew rate
n 0.7pA bias current
n 0.1mV input offset voltage
n No crossover distortion
n Fully specified at 2.7V and 5V supplies
n Pb-free TSOT-5
The COMLINEAR CLC1020 consumes only 127μA supply current and is
designed to operate from a supply range of 2.7V to 5.5V (±1.35 to ±2.75).
The input voltage range extends 400mV below the negative rail and 700mV
below the positive rail. The CLC1020 amplifier operates over the extended
temperature range of -40°C to +125°C.
The CLC1020 is packaged in the space saving TSOT-5 package. The TSOT-5
package is pin compatible with the SOT23-5 package.
Typical Performance Examples
Vout vs. Vcm
Slew Rate vs. Supply Voltage




 




μ













 Ω
Vin = 1Vpp












Rev 1B

APPLICATIONS
n Portable/battery-powered applications
n Mobile communications, cell phones,
pagers
n ADC buffer
n Active filters
n Portable test instruments
n Medical Equipment
n Portable medical instrumentation
The COMLINEAR CLC1020 is a single channel, high-performance, voltage
feedback amplifier. The CLC1020 provides 2.1MHz gain bandwidth product
and 2.7V/μs slew rate making it well suited for high-performance battery
powered-systems. This COMLINEAR high-performance amplifier also offers
low input offset voltage and low bias current.



 





Ordering Information
Part Number
Package
Pb-Free
RoHS Compliant
Operating Temperature Range
Packaging Method
CLC1020IST5X
TSOT-5
Yes
Yes
-40°C to +125°C
Reel
Moisture sensitivity level for all parts is MSL-1.
Exar Corporation
48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA 94538, USA
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Amplifier
Rail to Rail Amplifiers
www.exar.com
Tel. +1 510 668-7000 - Fax. +1 510 668-7001
Data Sheet
CLC1020 Pin Assignments
CLC1020 Pin Configuration
+IN
-IN
2
+VS
+
-
3
4
OUT
Pin Name
Description
1
+IN
Output
2
-VS
Negative supply
3
-IN
Positive input
4
OUT
Negative input
5
+VS
Positive supply
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
-V S
5
1
Pin No.
Rev 1B
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
2/14
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings
The safety of the device is not guaranteed when it is operated above the “Absolute Maximum Ratings”. The device
should not be operated at these “absolute” limits. Adhere to the “Recommended Operating Conditions” for proper device function. The information contained in the Electrical Characteristics tables and Typical Performance plots reflect the
operating conditions noted on the tables and plots.
Min
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Continuous Output Current
Max
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
Parameter
Unit
7
V
+VS
V
-VS-0.4V
Output is protected against momentary short circuit
Reliability Information
Parameter
Min
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s)
Package Thermal Resistance
5-Lead TSOT
Typ
-65
Max
Unit
150
150
260
°C
°C
°C
221
°C/W
Notes:
Package thermal resistance (qJA), JDEC standard, multi-layer test boards, still air.
ESD Protection
Product
Human Body Model (HBM)
Charged Device Model (CDM)
TSOT-5
2kV
2kV
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Min
Operating Temperature Range
-40
Supply Voltage Range
2.7
Typ
Max
Unit
+125
5.5
°C
V
Rev 1B
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
3/14
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Electrical Characteristics at +2.7V
TA = 25°C, Vs = +2.7V, Rf = 10kΩ, RL=10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Frequency Domain Response
GBWP
Gain Bandwidth Product
2
MHz
UGBW
Unity Gain Bandwidth
VOUT = 0.2Vpp , RL = 10kΩ, G=1
1.6
MHz
BWSS
-3dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 0.2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ, G=2
836
kHz
BWLS
Large Signal Bandwidth
VOUT = 2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ, G=2
540
kHz
Gm
Gain Margin
G=1
22
dB
Φm
Phase Margin
G=1
82
°
Time Domain Response
tR , tS
Rise and Fall Time
VOUT = 2V step, RL = 10kΩ
840
ns
tS
Settling Time to 0.1%
VOUT =2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
1.6
µs
OS
Overshoot
VOUT=2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
5.5
%
SR
Slew Rate
VOUT=2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
2.3
V/µs
2Vpp, 10kHz, RL = 10kΩ
-61
dBc
-70
dBc
Distortion/Noise Response
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
2Vpp, 10kHz, RL = 10kΩ
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
2Vpp, 10kHz, G=1, RL = 10kΩ
en
Input Voltage Noise
0.094
%
f=100Hz
54
nV/√Hz
f=1kHz
30
nV/√Hz
f=10kHz
17
nV/√Hz
DC Performance
VIO
Input Offset Voltage
0.53
mV
dVIO
Average Drift
2.1
µV/°C
Ib
Input Bias Current
0.5
pA
0.1
pA
Ios
Input Offset Current
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
IS
Supply Current
DC
73
dB
111
µA
Input Characteristics
Input Resistance
Non-inverting Input
29
GΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
Non-inverting
2.4
pF
CMIR
Common Mode Input Range
For VCM≤50dB
-0.4 to
2.0
V
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
DC , Vcm=0V to 1.7V
70.5
dB
RL = 2kΩ
0.02 to
2.63
V
RL = 10kΩ
0.01 to
2.68
V
Sourcing, VOUT = 0V, G=1
18
mA
Sinking, VOUT = 2.7V, G=1
58
mA
Output Characteristics
VOUT
ISC
Output Voltage Swing
Short-Circuit Output Current
Notes:
1. 100% tested at 25°C
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
4/14
Rev 1B
Rev 1B
RIN
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
VOUT=0.2Vpp, CL = 200 pF, RL = 10kΩ, G=11
Data Sheet
Electrical Characteristics at +5V
TA = 25°C, Vs = +5V, Rf = 10kΩ, RL=10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Frequency Domain Response
Gain Bandwidth Product
VOUT=0.2Vpp, CL = 200pF, RL = 10kΩ, G=11
2.1
MHz
UGBW
Unity Gain Bandwidth
BWSS
-3dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 0.2Vpp , RL = 10kΩ, G=1
1.8
MHz
VOUT = 0.2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ, G=2
907
BWLS
kHz
Large Signal Bandwidth
VOUT = 2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ, G=2
576
Hz
Gm
Gain Margin
G=1
18
dB
Φm
Phase Margin
G=1
90
°
Time Domain Response
tR , tS
Rise and Fall Time
VOUT =2V step, RL = 10kΩ
670
ns
tS
Settling Time to 0.1%
VOUT =2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
1.6
µs
OS
Overshoot
VOUT=2Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
5.9
%
SR
Slew Rate
VOUT=4Vpp, RL = 10kΩ
2.7
V/µs
-67
dBc
dBc
Distortion/Noise Response
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
VOUT=2Vpp, 10kHz, RL = 10kΩ
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
VOUT=2Vpp, 10kHz, RL = 10kΩ
-68
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
VOUT=2Vpp, 10kHz, RL = 10kΩ
0.057
%
en
Input Voltage Noise
f=100Hz
57
nV/√Hz
f=1kHz
30
nV/√Hz
f=100kHz
18
nV/√Hz
DC Performance
VIO
Input Offset Voltage(1)
0.1
dVIO
Average Drift
1.1
Ib
Input Bias Current
0.7
6
mV
µV/°C
250
pA
Ios
Input Offset Current
0.1
pA
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (1)
DC
60
73
dB
AOL
Open-Loop Gain (1)
VOUT = VS / 2
70
122
dB
IS
Supply Current
127
(1)
170
µA
Input Characteristics
Input Resistance
Non-inverting Input
40
GΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
Non-inverting Input
2.2
pF
CMIR
Common Mode Input Range
For VCM≤50dB
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (1)
DC , Vcm= 0V to 4V
-0.3
-0.4 to
4.3
4.2
V
60
67
RL = 2kΩ
4.93
4.96 to
0.02
0.04
V
RL = 10kΩ (1)
4.97
4.99 to
0.01
0.02
V
Sourcing, VOUT = 0V, G=1
30
69
mA
Sinking, VOUT = 5V, G=1
80
150
mA
dB
Output Characteristics
VOUT
ISC
Output Voltage Swing
Short-Circuit Output Current
Notes:
1. 100% tested at 25°C
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
5/14
Rev 1B
Rev 1B
RIN
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
GBWP
Data Sheet
Typical Performance Characteristics - Continued
TA = 25°C, VS = +5V, Rf = Rg =10kΩ, RL = 10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
Non-Inverting Freq. Resp. +5V
Non-Inverting Freq. Resp. +2.7V
















 












Inverting
Freq.
Resp.
+2.7V
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Small
Small
Small
Signal
Signal
Signal
Pulse
Pulse
Pulse
Response
Response
Response




Inverting Freq. Resp. +5V

















 





 








Freq. Resp. vs. CL RL=1kΩ +5V
Freq. Resp. vs. CL RL=1kΩ +2.7V
Rev 1B



 
 Ω






 
 Ω
 
 Ω
 
 Ω




 




 
 Ω


Ω
 





 
 Ω
 
 Ω




Ω
 


©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
 
 Ω


 
 Ω


 
 Ω





6/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier

Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Typical Performance Characteristics - Continued
TA = 25°C, VS = +5V, Rf = Rg =10kΩ, RL = 10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
Freq. Resp. vs. CL RL=1MΩ +5V



 
 Ω

 
 Ω



 
 Ω
 
 Ω
 
 Ω


Ω
 








 
 Ω
 
 Ω


Ω
 


 
 Ω






Freq. Resp. vs. RL +5V
Freq. Small
Resp. Signal
vs. RL Pulse
+2.7V
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Small
Small
Signal
Signal
Pulse
Pulse Response
Response
Response



 

 
 


 

 
 

 
 

 

 














Large Signal Freq. Resp. +5V
Large Signal Freq. Resp. +2.7V

Rev 1B



 



 
 Ω
 
 Ω




 

 

 

 


 
 










©2009-2013 Exar Corporation






7/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier

Freq. Resp. vs. CL RL=1MΩ +2.7V
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Typical Performance Characteristics - Continued
TA = 25°C, VS = +5V, Rf = Rg =10kΩ, RL = 10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.








 Ω

 Ω

 Ω













 












 














 


Ω
 Ω





μ









 Ω
Vin = 1Vpp













Rev 1B
-3db BW vs Output Amplitude +5V
-3db BW vs Output Amplitude +2.7V












 



Slew Rate
vs. Signal
Supply
Voltage
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Small
Small
Small
Signal
Signal Pulse
Pulse
Pulse
Response
Response
Response






















 Ω





 Ω

Open Loop Gain & Phase vs. Temp +5V


 Ω








 





 




 

 
 












 
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation




 
8/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier



Open Loop Gain & Phase vs. Freq. +2.7V

Open Loop Gain & Phase vs. Freq. +5V
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Typical Performance Characteristics - Continued
TA = 25°C, VS = +5V, Rf = Rg =10kΩ, RL = 10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
CMRR vs. Freq.
PSRR vs. Freq.



















 
 Ω


 Ω















THD
Freq.Pulse
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting Small
Small
Smallvs.
Signal
Signal
Signal
Pulse
Pulse Response
Response
Response
Input Voltage Noise vs. Freq.











 


 


 

 


 

 











Output Impedance vs. Freq.
Large Signal Pulse Response

Rev 1B


 
 Ω




Ω)


 
 





μs/div)


©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
9/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier

Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Typical Performance Characteristics - Continued
TA = 25°C, VS = +5V, Rf = Rg =10kΩ, RL = 10kΩ to VS/2, G = 2; unless otherwise noted.
VIO vs. CMR +5V
VIO vs. CMR 2.7V








 
 
 



























 
 
VIO vs. Supply Voltage
vs.Signal
VCM +5V
Non-Inverting
Non-Inverting
Non-InvertingVSmall
Small
Small
Signal
Signal
Pulse
Pulse
Pulse Response
Response
Response
OUT



 
 



 



























Rev 1B
Output Swing vs. Supply Voltage
Input Current vs. Temperature


 Ω

 
 







 
 





















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
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
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10/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
 

Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Application Information
+Vs
General Description
+Vs
Input
0.1µF
+
Output
-
RL
0.1µF
6.8µF
G=1
-Vs
Figure 3. Unity Gain Circuit
+Vs
Input
+
6.8µF
0.1µF
Output
-
6.8µF
RL
Rf
Rg
Input
0.1µF
+
Output
0.1µF
6.8µF
-Vs
RL
Rf
Power Dissipation
G = 1 + (Rf/Rg)
Figure 1. Typical Non-Inverting Gain Circuit
+Vs
R1
Input
Rg
6.8µF
0.1µF
+
Output
0.1µF
6.8µF
-Vs
RL
Rf
Power dissipation should not be a factor when operating
under the stated 2kΩ load condition. However, applications
with low impedance, DC coupled loads should be analyzed
to ensure that maximum allowed junction temperature
is not exceeded. Guidelines listed below can be used to
verify that the particular application will not cause the
device to operate beyond its intended operating range.
Maximum power levels are set by the absolute maximum
junction rating of 150°C. To calculate the junction
temperature, the package thermal resistance value
ThetaJA (ӨJA) is used along with the total die power
dissipation.
TJunction = TAmbient + (ӨJA × PD)
G = - (Rf/Rg)
For optimum input offset
voltage set R1 = Rf || Rg
Figure 2. Typical Inverting Gain Circuit
Where TAmbient is the temperature of the working environment.
In order to determine PD, the power dissipated in the load
needs to be subtracted from the total power delivered by
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
11/14
Rev 1B
Rev 1B
Rg
Figure 4. Single Supply Non-Inverting Gain Circuit
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
The CLC1020 is a single supply, general purpose, voltagefeedback amplifier fabricated on a CMOS process. The
CLC1020 offers 2.1MHz gain bandwidth product, 2.7V/μs
slew rate, and only 127μA supply current. It features a rail to
rail output stage and is unity gain stable.
The common mode input range extends to 400mV below
ground and to 700mV below Vs. Exceeding these values
will not cause phase reversal. However, if the input voltage
exceeds the rails by more than 0.5V, the input ESD devices
will begin to conduct. The output will stay at the rail during
this overdrive condition.
The output stage is short circuit protected and offers “soft”
saturation protection that improves recovery time. Figures
1, 2, and 3 illustrate typical circuit configurations for noninverting, inverting, and unity gain topologies for dual supply
applications. They show the recommended bypass capacitor
values and overall closed loop gain equations. Figure 4
shows the typical non-inverting gain circuit for single supply
applications
6.8µF
Data Sheet
the supplies.
Input
PD = Psupply - Pload
+
Supply power is calculated by the standard power
equation.
-
RL || (Rf + Rg)
These measurements are basic and are relatively easy to
perform with standard lab equipment. For design purposes
however, prior knowledge of actual signal levels and load
impedance is needed to determine the dissipated power.
Here, PD can be found from
PD = PQuiescent + PDynamic - PLoad
Quiescent power can be derived from the specified IS
values along with known supply voltage, VSUPPLY. Load
power can be calculated as above with the desired signal
amplitudes using:
For a given load capacitance, adjust RS to optimize the
tradeoff between settling time and bandwidth. In general,
reducing RS will increase bandwidth at the expense of
additional overshoot and ringing.
Overdrive Recovery
An overdrive condition is defined as the point when either
one of the inputs or the output exceed their specified
voltage range. Overdrive recovery is the time needed for
the amplifier to return to its normal or linear operating
point. The recovery time varies, based on whether the
input or output is overdriven and by how much the range
is exceeded. The CLC1020 and will typically recover in less
than 5us from an overdrive condition. Figure 6 shows the
CLC1020 in an overdriven condition.


(VLOAD)RMS = VPEAK / √2



Rev 1B
The dynamic power is focused primarily within the output
stage driving the load. This value can be calculated as:


( ILOAD)RMS = ( VLOAD)RMS / Rloadeff
 
 Ω


PDYNAMIC = (VS+ - VLOAD)RMS × ( ILOAD)RMS

Assuming the load is referenced in the middle of the power
rails or Vsupply/2.


The CLC1020 is short circuit protected. However, this may
not guarantee that the maximum junction temperature
(+150°C) is not exceeded under all conditions.





μs)
Figure 6. Overdrive Recovery
Layout Considerations
Driving Capacitive Loads
Increased phase delay at the output due to capacitive
loading can cause ringing, peaking in the frequency
response, and possible unstable behavior. Use a series
resistance, RS, between the amplifier and the load to help
improve stability and settling performance. Refer to Figure
5.
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation General layout and supply bypassing play major roles
in high frequency performance. CADEKA has evaluation
boards to use as a guide for high frequency layout and as
an aid in device testing and characterization. Follow the
steps below as a basis for high frequency layout:
▪▪Include 6.8µF and 0.1µF ceramic capacitors for power
12/14
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
Figure 5. Addition of RS for Driving Capacitive Loads
Power delivered to a purely resistive load is:
Rloadeff in Figure 3 would be calculated as:
RL
Rg
Vsupply = VS+ - VS-
The effective load resistor (Rloadeff) will need to include
the effect of the feedback network. For instance,
Output
CL
Rf
Psupply = Vsupply × IRMS supply
Pload = ((VLOAD)RMS2)/Rloadeff
Rs
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
supply decoupling
▪▪Place the 6.8µF capacitor within 0.75 inches of the power
pin
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Ampli ier
▪▪Place the 0.1µF capacitor within 0.1 inches of the power pin
▪▪Remove the ground plane under and around the part,
especially near the input and output pins to reduce
parasitic capacitance
▪▪Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductances
Evaluation Board Information
The following evaluation boards are available to aid in
the testing and layout of these devices:
Evaluation Board #
CEB004
Figure 8. CEB004 Top View
Products
CLC1020 in TSOT
Evaluation Board Schematics
Evaluation board schematics and layouts are shown in
Figures 7-11. These evaluation boards are built for dual
supply operation. Follow these steps to use the board
in a single-supply application:
1. Short -Vs to ground.
+Vs
Input
Rin
5
1 +
Figure 9. CEB004 Bottom View
6.8µF
0.1µF
Output
4
3 2
Rg
Rev 1B
2. Use C3 (6.8µF) and C4 (0.1µF), if the -VS pin of the
amplifier is not directly connected to the ground plane.
0.1µF
Rout
RL
Rf
6.8µF
-Vs
Figure 7. CEB004 Schematic
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
13/14
Rev 1B
Data Sheet
Mechanical Dimensions
TSOT-5 Package
2.80
4
CLC1020 General Purpose, Rail to Rail Output Amplifier
5
0.215
0.265
R0.
150
1.50
1.70
2.60
3.00
(RE
F)
GAUGE PLANE
0.25 BSC
0.30
0.50
0° ~ 8°
1
0.45
DETAIL ”A ”
3
0.03
0.20
0.84
0.90
0.30
0.50
1.00MAX
0.95BSC
0.00
0.10
SEE DETAIL ”A ”
Rev 1B
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2. PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FALSH OR PROTRUSION
3. PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOTINCLUDE INTERLEAD FALSH OR PROTRUSION.
4. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.10
MILLIMETERS MAX.
5. DRAWING CONFROMS TO JEDEC MO-193, VARIATION AA.
6. DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
For Further Assistance:
Exar Corporation Headquarters and Sales Offices
48720 Kato Road
Tel.: +1 (510) 668-7000
Fremont, CA 94538 - USA
Fax: +1 (510) 668-7001
www.exar.com
NOTICE
EXAR Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve design, performance or reliability. EXAR Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any
circuits described herein, conveys no license under any patent or other right, and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. Charts and schedules contained here in are only for illustration
purposes and may vary depending upon a user’s specific application. While the information in this publication has been carefully checked; no responsibility, however, is assumed for inaccuracies.
EXAR Corporation does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to cause failure of the life support system or
to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for use in such applications unless EXAR Corporation receives, in writing, assurances to its satisfaction that: (a) the risk of injury or damage
has been minimized; (b) the user assumes all such risks; (c) potential liability of EXAR Corporation is adequately protected under the circumstances.
Reproduction, in part or whole, without the prior written consent of EXAR Corporation is prohibited.
©2009-2013 Exar Corporation
14/14
Rev 1B
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