AD ADuM7643ARQZ-RL7 1 kv rms six-channel digital isolator Datasheet

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
APPLICATIONS
VDD1A 1
20 VDD2A
ADuM7640
GND1 2
19 GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
18 VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
17 VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
16 VOC
VID 6
ENCODE
DECODE
15 VOD
VIE 8
ENCODE
DECODE
13 VOE
VIF 9
ENCODE
DECODE
12 VOF
VDD1B 7
14 VDD2B
GND1 10
11 GND2
Figure 1. ADuM7640
VDD1A 1
ADuM7641
GND1 2
20
VDD2A
19
GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
18
VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
17
VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
16
VOC
VID 6
ENCODE
DECODE
15
VOD
14
VDD2B
VDD1B 7
General-purpose, multichannel isolation
SPI interface/data converter isolation
RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceivers
Industrial field bus isolation
10448-001
Small 20-lead QSOP
1000 V rms isolation rating
Safety and regulatory approvals (pending):
UL recognition (pending)
1000 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
Low power operation
3.3 V operation
1.6 mA per channel maximum at 0 Mbps to 1 Mbps
7.8 mA per channel maximum at 25 Mbps
5 V operation
2.2 mA per channel maximum at 0 Mbps to 1 Mbps
11.2 mA per channel maximum at 25 Mbps
Bidirectional communication
Up to 25 Mbps data rate (NRZ)
3 V/5 V level translation
High temperature operation: 105°C
High common-mode transient immunity: >15 kV/μs
VOE 8
DECODE
ENCODE
13
VIE
VIF 9
ENCODE
DECODE
12
VOF
11
GND2
GND1 10
10448-002
FEATURES
Figure 2. ADuM7641
VDD1A 1
The ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM76431 are
6-channel digital isolators based on the Analog Devices, Inc.,
iCoupler® technology. These 1 kV digital isolation devices are
packaged in a small 20-lead QSOP. They offer space savings and
a lower price than 2.5 kV or 5 kV isolation solutions when only
functional isolation is needed.
This family, like many Analog Devices isolators, offers very low
power consumption, using one-tenth to one-sixth the power of
other digital isolators, with the supply voltage on either side
ranging from 3.0 V to 5.5 V. Despite their low power consumption,
the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 provide
low pulse width distortion (< 6 ns for C grade) and a channelby-channel glitch filter to protect the device against extraneous
noise disturbances. Four channel direction combinations are
available with a maximum data rate of 1 Mbps or 25 Mbps. All
products have a default output high logic state in the absence of
input power.
20 VDD2A
ADuM7642
GND1 2
19 GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
18 VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
17 VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
16 VOC
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
15 VID
VOE 8
DECODE
ENCODE
13 VIE
VIF 9
ENCODE
DECODE
12 VOF
VDD1B 7
14 VDD2B
GND1 10
11 GND2
10448-003
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Figure 3. ADuM7642
VDD1A 1
ADuM7643
GND1 2
20
VDD2A
19
GND2
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
18
VOA
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
17
VOB
VOC 5
DECODE
ENCODE
16
VIC
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
15
VID
14
VDD2B
VDD1B 7
VOE 8
DECODE
ENCODE
13
VIE
VIF 9
ENCODE
DECODE
12
VOF
11
GND2
GND1 10
10448-004
Data Sheet
1 kV RMS Six-Channel Digital Isolators
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Figure 4. ADuM7643
1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; and 7,075,329. Other patents pending.
Rev. 0
Document Feedback
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responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
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One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support
www.analog.com
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 10
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
ESD Caution................................................................................ 10
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 11
Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 15
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Applications Information .............................................................. 17
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Printed Circuit Board Layout ................................................... 17
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Operation................................ 3
Propagation Delay-Related Parameters ................................... 17
Electrical Characteristics—3.3 V Operation ............................ 5
DC Correctness ............................................................................ 17
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 5 V/3.3 V Operation ........ 7
Magnetic Field Immunity............................................................. 18
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 3.3 V/5 V Operation ........ 8
Power Consumption .................................................................. 19
Package Characteristics ............................................................... 9
Insulation Lifetime ..................................................................... 19
Regulatory Information ............................................................... 9
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 20
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications ............................ 9
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20
Recommended Operating Conditions ...................................... 9
REVISION HISTORY
9/12—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 5 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation
range of 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications are tested
with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Pulse Width
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew 1
Channel Matching
Codirectional 2
Opposing Directional 3
Jitter
Symbol
Min
PW
250
A Grade
Typ
Max
Min
C Grade
Typ
Max
40
1
75
25
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
28
5
tPSK
20
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
25
30
40
2
3
25
50
6
14
6
7
2
2
12
12
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
Within PWD limit
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
ns
ns
ns
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
2
Codirectional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the isolation barrier.
3
Opposing directional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposite sides of the
isolation barrier.
1
Table 2.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM7640
ADuM7641
ADuM7642
ADuM7643
Symbol
1 Mbps—A and C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
25 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
5.7
4.4
5.5
4.6
5.2
4.8
7.0
5.9
6.8
5.7
6.3
6.0
44
11
38
15
31
19
54
13
46
19
38
24
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
IDD1
4.8
6.0
24
30
mA
IDD2
5.0
6.3
22
29
mA
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 20
Test Conditions/Comments
No load
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
Table 3.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage Threshold
Logic High
Logic Low
Output Voltages
Logic High
Logic Low
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Supply Current
Input
Output
Dynamic Supply Current
Input
Output
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VIH
VIL
0.7 VDDx
0.3 VDDx
V
V
VOH
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.4
5.0
4.8
0.0
0.2
+0.01
0.1
0.4
+10
V
V
V
V
µA
IDDI (Q)
IDDO (Q)
0.95
0.73
1.16
0.98
mA
mA
IDDI (D)
IDDO (D)
0.26
0.04
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
2.0
25
ns
kV/µs
600
kHz
VOL
II
tR/tF
|CM|
fr
−10
15
Typ
Test Conditions/Comments
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V, transient
magnitude = 800 V
DC data inputs
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VOL < 0.8 × VDDLx or VOH > 0.7 × VDDIx. The common-mode voltage slew
rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3.3 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.3 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended
operation range of 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 3.0 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications
are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Pulse Width
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew 1
Channel Matching
Codirectional 2
Opposing Directional 3
Jitter
Symbol
Min
PW
250
A Grade
Typ
Max
Min
C Grade
Typ
Max
40
1
85
25
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
33
5
tPSK
20
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
25
30
49
2
3
25
66
6
14
6
6
2
2
12
15
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
Within PWD limit
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
ns
ns
ns
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
2
Codirectional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the isolation barrier.
3
Opposing directional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposite sides of the
isolation barrier.
1
Table 5.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM7640
ADuM7641
ADuM7642
ADuM7643
Symbol
1 Mbps—A and C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
25 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
4.1
3.3
3.9
3.4
3.7
3.5
5.2
4.3
4.9
4.2
4.7
4.4
32
7.2
27
11
23
14
38
8.7
33
13
27
16
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
IDD1
3.5
4.4
18
21
mA
IDD2
3.6
4.5
16
20
mA
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 20
Test Conditions/Comments
No load
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
Table 6.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage Threshold
Logic High
Logic Low
Output Voltages
Logic High
Logic Low
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Supply Current
Input
Output
Dynamic Supply Current
Input
Output
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VIH
VIL
0.7 VDDx
0.3 VDDx
V
V
VOH
VDDx − 0.2
VDDx − 0.5
3.3
3.1
0.0
0.2
+0.01
0.1
0.4
+10
V
V
V
V
µA
IDDI (Q)
IDDO (Q)
0.68
0.55
0.87
0.72
mA
mA
IDDI (D)
IDDO (D)
0.19
0.03
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
2.8
20
ns
kV/µs
550
kHz
VOL
II
tR/tF
|CM|
fr
−10
15
Typ
Test Conditions/Comments
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
DC data inputs
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VOL < 0.8 VDDLx or VOH > 0.7 × VDDIx. The common-mode voltage slew
rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 5 V/3.3 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range of 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 3.0 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching
specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 7.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Pulse Width
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew 1
Channel Matching
Codirectional 2
Opposing Directional 3
Jitter
Symbol
Min
PW
250
A Grade
Typ
Max
Min
C Grade
Typ
Max
40
1
80
25
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
30
5
tPSK
20
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
25
30
25
58
6
42
2
3
14
5
8
2
2
15
15
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
Within PWD limit
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
ns
ns
ns
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
Codirectional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the isolation barrier.
3
Opposing directional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposite sides of the
isolation barrier.
1
2
Table 8.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM7640
ADuM7641
ADuM7642
ADuM7643
Symbol
1 Mbps—A, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
5.7
3.3
5.4
3.4
5.1
3.5
4.8
3.6
25 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
7.0
4.1
6.8
4.0
6.3
4.3
6.0
4.3
44
7.5
38
11
31
14
24
16
54
8.7
46
13
38
16
30
20
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
No load
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 9.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage Threshold
Logic High
Logic Low
Output Voltages
Logic High
Logic Low
Input Current per Channel
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
0.7 VDDx
VOH
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.5
Typ
Max
Unit
0.3 VDDx
V
V
0.1
0.4
+10
V
V
V
V
µA
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
DC data inputs
II
−10
VDDx
VDDx − 0.2
0.0
0.2
+0.01
tR/tF
|CM|
15
2.5
20
ns
kV/µs
600
kHz
VOL
fr
Test Conditions/Comments
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VOL < 0.8 VDDLx or VOH > 0.7 × VDDIx. The common-mode voltage slew
rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 3.3 V/5 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 3.3 V, VDD2 = 5 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range of 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching
specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 10.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Pulse Width
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew 1
Channel Matching
Codirectional 2
Opposing Directional 3
Jitter
Symbol
Min
PW
250
A Grade
Typ
Max
Min
C Grade
Typ
Max
40
1
80
25
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
29
5
tPSK
20
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
25
30
25
60
6
46
2
3
14
6
9
2
2
13
18
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
Within PWD limit
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
ns
ns
ns
tPSK is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in tPHL or tPLH that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
within the recommended operating conditions.
Codirectional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the isolation barrier.
3
Opposing directional channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposite sides of the
isolation barrier.
1
2
Table 11.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM7640
ADuM7641
ADuM7642
ADuM7643
Symbol
1 Mbps—A, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
4.1
4.5
3.9
4.6
3.7
4.8
3.5
5.0
25 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
4.9
5.9
4.7
5.7
4.4
6.0
4.2
6.2
32
11
27
15
23
19
18
22
38
13
33
19
27
24
21
29
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
No load
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 12.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage Threshold
Logic High
Logic Low
Output Voltages
Logic High
Logic Low
Input Current per Channel
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
0.7 VDDx
VOH
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.5
Typ
Max
Unit
0.3 VDDx
V
V
0.1
0.4
+10
V
V
V
V
µA
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
DC data inputs
II
−10
VDDx
VDDx − 0.2
0.0
0.2
+0.01
tR/tF
|CM|
15
2.5
20
ns
kV/µs
550
kHz
VOL
fr
Test Conditions/Comments
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VOL < 0.8 VDDLx or VOH > 0.7 × VDDIx. The common-mode voltage
slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Table 13.
Parameter
Resistance (Input to Output) 1
Capacitance (Input to Output)1
Input Capacitance 2
IC Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
1
2
Symbol
RI-O
CI-O
CI
θJA
Min
Typ
1013
2
4.0
76
Max
Unit
Ω
pF
pF
°C/W
Test Conditions/Comments
f = 1 MHz
Thermocouple located at
center of package underside
The device is considered a 2-terminal device: Pin 1 through Pin 10 are shorted together, and Pin 11 through Pin 20 are shorted together.
Input capacitance is from any input data pin to ground.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
The ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 are approved by the organizations listed in Table 14. See Table 18 and the
Insulation Lifetime section for recommended maximum working voltages for specific cross-isolation waveforms and insulation levels.
Table 14.
UL (Pending)
Recognized Under UL 1577 Component Recognition Program 1
Single Protection,1000 V rms Isolation Voltage
File E274400
1
In accordance with UL 1577, each ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 1200 V rms for 1 sec (current
leakage detection limit = 5 µA).
INSULATION AND SAFETY RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
Table 15.
Symbol
L(I01)
Value
1000
3.8
Unit
V rms
mm min
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage)
L(I02)
2.8
mm min
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance)
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index)
Isolation Group
CTI
2.6
>400
II
μm min
V
Test Conditions/Comments
1 minute duration
Measured from input terminals to output
terminals, shortest distance through air
Measured from input terminals to output
terminals, shortest distance path along body
Insulation distance through insulation
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
350
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
300
Table 16.
Parameter
Operating Temperature
Supply Voltages 1
Input Signal Rise and Fall
Times
250
200
150
Symbol
TA
VDD1, VDD2
Min
−40
3.0
Max
+105
5.5
1.0
Unit
°C
V
ms
All voltages are relative to their respective grounds. See the DC Correctness
section for information about immunity to external magnetic fields.
1
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
10448-005
SAFETY-LIMITING CURRENT (mA)
Parameter
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage
Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance)
Figure 5. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety-Limiting Values on
Case Temperature per DIN V VDE V 0884-10
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only; functional operation of the device at these or any other
conditions above those indicated in the operational section of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 17.
Parameter
Storage Temperature (TST) Range
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA)
Supply Voltages (VDD1, VDD2)
Input Voltages (VIA, VIB, VIC, VID, VIE, VIF)1, 2
Output Voltages (VOA, VOB, VOC, VOD, VIE,
VIF)1, 2
Average Output Current per Pin3
Side 1 (IO1)
Side 2 (IO2)
Common-Mode Transients3
Rating
−65°C to +150°C
−40°C to +105°C
−0.5 V to +7.0 V
−0.5 V to VDDI + 0.5 V
−0.5 V to VDDO + 0.5 V
ESD CAUTION
−10 mA to +10 mA
−10 mA to +10 mA
−100 kV/µs to +100 kV/µs
VDDI and VDDO refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of a
given channel, respectively. See the Printed Circuit Board Layout section.
2
See Figure 5 for maximum rated current values for various temperatures.
3
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Commonmode transients exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause
latch-up or permanent damage.
1
Table 18. Maximum Continuous Working Voltage 1
Parameter
AC Voltage, Bipolar Waveform
AC Voltage, Unipolar Waveform
Basic Insulation
DC Voltage
Basic Insulation
1
Max
420
Unit
V peak
Constraint
50-year minimum lifetime
420
V peak
50-year minimum lifetime
420
V peak
50-year minimum lifetime
Refers to continuous voltage magnitude imposed across the isolation barrier. See the Insulation Lifetime section for more information.
Table 19. Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIx Input 1
H
L
X
VDDI State 2
Powered
Powered
Unpowered
VDDO State 3
Powered
Powered
Powered
VOxOutput1
H
L
H
X
Powered
Unpowered
Z
Description
Normal operation; data is high.
Normal operation; data is low.
Input unpowered. Output pins are in the default high state. Outputs
return to input state within 1.6 µs of VDDI power restoration. See the pin
function descriptions (Table 20 through Table 23) for more information.
Output unpowered. Output pins are in high impedance state. Outputs
return to input state within 1.6 µs of VDDO power restoration. See the pin
function descriptions (Table 20 through Table 23Table 22) for more
information.
VIx and VOx refer to the input and output signals of a given channel (A, B, C, D, E or F).
VDDI refers to the supply voltage on the input side of a given channel (A, B, C, D, E or F).
3
VDDO refers to the supply voltage on the output side of a given channel (A, B, C, D, E or F).
1
2
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
20
19
GND2*
VIA 3
18
VOA
VIB 4
ADuM7640
17
VOB
VIC 5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
16
VOC
15
VOD
VDD1B 7
14
VDD2B
VIE 8
13
VOE
VIF 9
12
VOF
GND1* 10
11
GND2*
VID 6
*PIN 2 AND PIN 10 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED.
CONNECTING BOTH PINS TO PCB SIDE 1 GROUND
IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 11 AND PIN 19 ARE
INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
PINS TO PCB SIDE 2 GROUND IS RECOMMENDED.
10448-006
VDD2A
VDD1A 1
GND1* 2
Figure 6. ADuM7640 Pin Configuration
Table 20. ADuM7640 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
Mnemonic
VDD1A
2
GND1
3
4
5
6
7
VIA
VIB
VIC
VID
VDD1B
8
9
10
VIE
VIF
GND1
11
GND2
12
13
14
VOF
VOE
VDD2B
15
16
17
18
19
VOD
VOC
VOB
VOA
GND2
20
VDD2A
Description
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 1 must be connected externally to Pin 7. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1A (Pin 1) and GND1 (Pin 2).
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the
PCB ground plane is recommended.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Input C.
Logic Input D.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 7 must be connected externally to Pin 1. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1B (Pin 7) and GND1 (Pin 10).
Logic Input E.
Logic Input F.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Output F.
Logic Output E.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 14 must be connected externally to Pin 20. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2B (Pin 14) and GND2 (Pin 11).
Logic Output D.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 20 must be connected externally to Pin 14. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2A (Pin 20) and GND2 (Pin 19).
Reference the AN-1109 Application Note for specific layout guidelines.
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
VDD1A 1
20 VDD2A
GND1* 2
19 GND2*
18 VOA
VIA 3
VIB 4
ADuM7641
17 VOB
VIC 5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
16 VOC
15 VOD
14 VDD2B
VDD1B 7
VOE 8
13 VIE
VIF 9
12 VOF
11 GND2*
GND1* 10
*PIN 2 AND PIN 10 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED.
CONNECTING BOTH PINS TO PCB SIDE 1 GROUND
IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 11 AND PIN 19 ARE
INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
PINS TO PCB SIDE 2 GROUND IS RECOMMENDED.
10448-007
VID 6
Figure 7. ADuM7641 Pin Configuration
Table 21. ADuM7641 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
Mnemonic
VDD1A
2
GND1
3
4
5
6
7
VIA
VIB
VIC
VID
VDD1B
8
9
10
VOE
VIF
GND1
11
GND2
12
13
14
VOF
VIE
VDD2B
15
16
17
18
19
VOD
VOC
VOB
VOA
GND2
20
VDD2A
Description
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 1 must be connected externally to Pin 7. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1A (Pin 1) and GND1 (Pin 2).
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Input C.
Logic Input D.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 7 must be connected externally to Pin 1. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1B (Pin 7) and GND1 (Pin 10).
Logic Output E.
Logic Input F.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Output F.
Logic Input E.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 14 must be connected externally to Pin 20. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2B (Pin 14) and GND2 (Pin 11).
Logic Output D.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 20 must be connected externally to Pin 14. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2A (Pin 20) and GND2 (Pin 19).
Reference the AN-1109 Application Note for specific layout guidelines.
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
VDD1A 1
20 VDD2A
GND1* 2
19 GND2*
18 VOA
VIA 3
VIB 4
ADuM7642
VIC 5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
VOD 6
17 VOB
16 VOC
15 VID
14 VDD2B
VDD1B 7
VOE 8
13 VIE
VIF 9
12 VOF
11 GND2*
GND1* 10
*PIN 2 AND PIN 10 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED.
CONNECTING BOTH PINS TO PCB SIDE 1 GROUND
IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 11 AND PIN 19 ARE
INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
PINS TO PCB SIDE 2 GROUND IS RECOMMENDED.
10448-008
Data Sheet
Figure 8. ADuM7642 Pin Configuration
Table 22. ADuM7642 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
Mnemonic
VDD1A
2
GND1
3
4
5
6
7
VIA
VIB
VIC
VOD
VDD1B
8
9
10
VOE
VIF
GND1
11
GND2
12
13
14
VOF
VIE
VDD2B
15
16
17
18
19
VID
VOC
VOB
VOA
GND2
20
VDD2A
Description
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 1 must be connected externally to Pin 7. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1A (Pin 1) and GND1 (Pin 2).
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Input C.
Logic Output D.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 7 must be connected externally to Pin 1. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1B (Pin 7) and GND1 (Pin 10).
Logic Output E.
Logic Input F.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Output F.
Logic Input E.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 14 must be connected externally to Pin 20. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2B (Pin 14) and GND2 (Pin 11).
Logic Input D.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 20 must be connected externally to Pin 14. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2A (Pin 20) and GND2 (Pin 19).
Reference the AN-1109 Application Note for specific layout guidelines.
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
VDD1A 1
20 VDD2A
GND1* 2
19 GND2*
18 VOA
VIA 3
VIB 4
ADuM7643
17 VOB
VOC 5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
16 VIC
15 VID
14 VDD2B
VDD1B 7
VOE 8
13 VIE
VIF 9
12 VOF
11 GND2*
GND1* 10
*PIN 2 AND PIN 10 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED.
CONNECTING BOTH PINS TO PCB SIDE 1 GROUND
IS RECOMMENDED. PIN 11 AND PIN 19 ARE
INTERNALLY CONNECTED. CONNECTING BOTH
PINS TO PCB SIDE 2 GROUND IS RECOMMENDED.
10448-009
VOD 6
Figure 9. ADuM7643 Pin Configuration
Table 23. ADuM7643 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
Mnemonic
VDD1A
2
GND1
3
4
5
6
7
VIA
VIB
VOC
VOD
VDD1B
8
9
10
VOE
VIF
GND1
11
GND2
12
13
14
VOF
VIE
VDD2B
15
16
17
18
19
VID
VIC
VOB
VOA
GND2
20
VDD2A
Description
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 1 must be connected externally to Pin 7. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1A (Pin 1) and GND1 (Pin 2).
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output D.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 1 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 7 must be connected externally to Pin 1. Connect a 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF between VDD1B (Pin 7) and GND1 (Pin 10).
Logic Output E.
Logic Input F.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1. Pin 2 and Pin 10 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Logic Output F.
Logic Input E.
Supply Voltage B for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 14 must be connected externally to Pin 20. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2B (Pin 14) and GND2 (Pin 11).
Logic Input D.
Logic Input C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2. Pin 11 and Pin 19 are internally connected, and connecting both pins to the PCB
ground plane is recommended.
Supply Voltage A for Isolator Side 2 (3.0 V to 5.5 V). Pin 20 must be connected externally to Pin 14. Connect a 0.01 µF
to 0.1 µF between VDD2A (Pin 20) and GND2 (Pin 19).
Reference the AN-1109 Application Note for specific layout guidelines.
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
10
45
40
35
IDD1 CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
8
6
5V
4
3.3V
30
25
5V
20
3.3V
15
10
2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
DATA RATE (Mbps)
0
10448-010
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
DATA RATE (Mbps)
Figure 10. Typical Supply Current per Input Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
10448-013
5
Figure 13. Typical ADuM7640 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
4
12
10
IDD2 CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
3
2
5V
8
5V
6
3.3V
4
1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
DATA RATE (Mbps)
0
10448-011
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
DATA RATE (Mbps)
10448-014
2
3.3V
Figure 14. Typical ADuM7640 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
Figure 11. Typical Supply Current per Output Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation (No Output Load)
4
40
35
30
IDD1 CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
3
5V
2
3.3V
1
25
5V
20
15
3.3V
10
0
5
10
15
20
DATA RATE (Mbps)
25
30
Figure 12. Typical Supply Current per Output Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation (15 pF Output Load)
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
DATA RATE (Mbps)
Figure 15. Typical ADuM7641 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20
10448-015
0
10448-012
5
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
18
25
16
20
IDD2 CURRENT (mA)
IDD2 CURRENT (mA)
14
12
5V
10
8
3.3V
6
4
15
5V
10
3.3V
5
2
10
15
20
25
DATA RATE (Mbps)
0
0
10
15
20
25
25
DATA RATE (Mbps)
Figure 16. Typical ADuM7641 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
Figure 18. Typical ADuM7642 VDD2 Supply Current vs.
Data Rate for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
35
30
30
25
IDD1 CURRENT (mA)
25
20
5V
15
3.3V
10
20
5V
15
3.3V
10
5
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
DATA RATE (Mbps)
25
10448-017
IDD1 CURRENT (mA)
5
10448-018
5
10448-019
0
10448-016
0
Figure 17. Typical ADuM7642 VDD1 Supply Current vs.
Data Rate for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
0
0
5
10
15
20
DATA RATE (Mbps)
Figure 19. Typical ADuM7643 VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current vs.
Data Rate for 5 V and 3.3 V Operation
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT
PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED PARAMETERS
The ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 digital
isolators require no external interface circuitry for the logic
interfaces. Power supply bypassing is strongly recommended at the
input and output supply pins (see Figure 20). Connect four bypass
capacitors between Pin 1 and Pin 2 for VDD1A, between Pin 7 and
Pin 10 for VDD1B, between Pin 11 and Pin 14 for VDD2B, and between
Pin 19 and Pin 20 for VDD2A. Connect the VDD1A supply pin and the
VDD1B supply pin together, and connect the VDD2B supply pin and
VDD2A supply pin together. The capacitor values should be from
0.01 µF to 0.1 µF. The total lead length between both ends of the
capacitor and the power supply pin should not exceed 20 mm.
Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the time it takes
a logic signal to propagate through a component. The input-tooutput propagation delay time for a high-to-low transition may
differ from the propagation delay time for a low-to-high transition.
VDD2A
GND2
VOA
VOB
VOC/VIC
VOD/VID
VDD2B
VOE/VIE
VOF
GND2
50%
tPHL
OUTPUT (VOx)
50%
10448-021
tPLH
Figure 21. Propagation Delay Parameters
Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between these
two propagation delay values and is an indication of how accurately
the timing of the input signal is preserved.
Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount
of time that the propagation delay differs between channels
within a single ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
component.
10448-020
VDD1A
GND1
VIA
VIB
VIC/VOC
VID/VOD
VDD1B
VIE/VOE
VIF
GND1
INPUT (VIx)
Figure 20. Recommended Printed Circuit Board Layout
In applications involving high common-mode transients, it is
important to minimize board coupling across the isolation barrier.
Furthermore, users should design the board layout so that any
coupling that occurs affects all pins equally on a given component
side. Failure to follow this design guideline can cause voltage
differentials between pins that exceed the absolute maximum
ratings of the device, which can lead to latch-up or permanent
damage.
With proper PCB design choices, the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/
ADuM7642/ADuM7643 can readily meet CISPR 22 Class A
(and FCC Class A) emissions standards, as well as the more
stringent CISPR 22 Class B (and FCC Class B) standards in
an unshielded environment. For PCB-related EMI mitigation
techniques, including board layout and stack-up issues, see the
AN-1109 Application Note.
Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount of time
that the propagation delay differs between multiple ADuM7640/
ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 components operating
under the same conditions.
DC CORRECTNESS
Positive and negative logic transitions at the isolator input
cause narrow (~1 ns) pulses to be sent to the decoder using the
transformer. The decoder is bistable and is, therefore, either set
or reset by the pulses, indicating input logic transitions. In the
absence of logic transitions at the input for more than ~1 µs, a
periodic set of refresh pulses indicative of the correct input state
is sent to ensure dc correctness at the output. If the decoder receives
no internal pulses for more than approximately 5 µs, the input side
is assumed to be unpowered or nonfunctional, in which case the
isolator output is forced to a default high state by the watchdog
timer circuit.
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
The pulses at the transformer output have an amplitude greater
than 1.0 V. The decoder has a sensing threshold at approximately
0.5 V, thus establishing a 0.5 V margin in which induced voltages
can be tolerated. The voltage induced across the receiving coil is
given by
V = (−dβ/dt) ∑ π rn2; n = 1, 2, … , N
where:
β is magnetic flux density (gauss).
rn is the radius of the nth turn in the receiving coil (cm).
N is the total number of turns in the receiving coil.
1000
10
1
0.1
DISTANCE = 5mm
DISTANCE = 100mm
DISTANCE = 1m
10M
10k
100k
1M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
Figure 23. Maximum Allowable Current for Various
Current-to-ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 Spacings
Note that at combinations of strong magnetic field and high
frequency, any loops formed by printed circuit board traces can
induce error voltages sufficiently large to trigger the thresholds
of succeeding circuitry. Take care in the layout of such traces to
avoid this possibility.
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
1k
100
0.01
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
10448-022
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MAGNETIC FLUX (kgauss)
Given the geometry of the receiving coil in the ADuM7640/
ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 and an imposed
requirement that the induced voltage be, at most, 50% of the 0.5 V
margin at the decoder, a maximum allowable magnetic field at a
given frequency can be calculated. The result is shown in Figure 22.
1000
10448-023
The magnetic field immunity of the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/
ADuM7642/ADuM7643 is determined by the changing magnetic
field, which induces a voltage in the transformer receiving coil
large enough to either falsely set or reset the decoder. The following
analysis defines the conditions under which this can occur. The
3 V operating condition of the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/
ADuM7642/ADuM7643 is examined because it represents the
most susceptible mode of operation.
The preceding magnetic flux density values correspond to specific
current magnitudes at given distances from the ADuM7640/
ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 transformers. Figure 23
shows these allowable current magnitudes as a function of
frequency for selected distances. As shown in Figure 23, the
ADuM7640/ ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 are extremely
immune and can be affected only by extremely large currents
operated at high frequency very close to the component. For the
1 MHz example noted previously, a 1.2 kA current would have
to be placed 5 mm away from the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/
ADuM7642/ADuM7643 to affect the operation of the component.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT (kA)
MAGNETIC FIELD IMMUNITY
Data Sheet
Figure 22. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density
For example, at a magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the maximum
allowable magnetic field of 0.5 kgauss induces a voltage of 0.25 V at
the receiving coil. This voltage is approximately 50% of the sensing
threshold and does not cause a faulty output transition. Similarly, if
such an event occurs during a transmitted pulse and is of the
worst-case polarity, it reduces the received pulse from >1.0 V to
0.75 V, still well above the 0.5 V sensing threshold of the decoder.
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 20
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM7640/
ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 isolator is a function of
the supply voltage, the data rate of the channel, and the output
load of the channel.
For each input channel, the supply current is given by
IDDI = IDDI (Q)
f ≤ 0.5 fr
IDDI = IDDI (D) × (2f − fr) + IDDI (Q)
f > 0.5 fr
For each output channel, the supply current is given by
f ≤ 0.5 fr
IDDO = (IDDO (D) + (0.5 × 10 ) × CL × VDDO) × (2f − fr) + IDDO (Q)
f > 0.5 fr
−3
where:
IDDI (D), IDDO (D) are the input and output dynamic supply currents
per channel (mA/Mbps).
IDDI (Q), IDDO (Q) are the specified input and output quiescent
supply currents (mA).
f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz); it is half the input
data rate, expressed in units of Mbps.
fr is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps).
CL is the output load capacitance (pF).
VDDO is the output supply voltage (V).
To calculate the total VDD1 and VDD2 supply current, the supply
currents for each input and output channel corresponding to
VDD1 and VDD2 are calculated and totaled. Figure 10 and Figure 11
show per-channel supply currents as a function of data rate for
an unloaded output condition. Figure 12 shows the per-channel
supply current as a function of data rate for a 15 pF output
condition. Figure 13 through Figure 17 show the total VDD1 and
VDD2 supply current as a function of data rate for ADuM7640/
ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643 channel configurations.
Bipolar ac voltage is the most stringent environment. The goal
of a 50-year operating lifetime under the bipolar ac condition
determines the Analog Devices recommended maximum
working voltage.
In the case of unipolar ac or dc voltage, the stress on the insulation
is significantly lower. This allows operation at higher working
voltages while still achieving a 50-year service life. The working
voltages listed in Table 18 can be applied while maintaining the
50-year minimum lifetime, provided that the voltage conforms to
either the unipolar ac or dc voltage case. Any cross-insulation
voltage waveform that does not conform to Figure 25 or Figure 26
should be treated as a bipolar ac waveform, and its peak voltage
should be limited to the 50-year lifetime voltage value listed in
Table 18.
The voltage presented in Figure 25 is shown as sinusoidal for
illustration purposes only. It is meant to represent any voltage
waveform varying between 0 V and some limiting value. The
limiting value can be positive or negative, but the voltage cannot
cross 0 V.
INSULATION LIFETIME
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
0V
Figure 24. Bipolar AC Waveform
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
0V
All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected to
voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of insulation
degradation depends on the characteristics of the voltage waveform
applied across the insulation. In addition to the testing performed
by the regulatory agencies, Analog Devices carries out an extensive
set of evaluations to determine the lifetime of the insulation
structure within the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/
ADuM7643 components.
Analog Devices performs accelerated life testing using voltage
levels higher than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration factors for several operating conditions are determined.
These factors allow calculation of the time to failure at the actual
working voltage. The values shown in Table 18 summarize the peak
voltage for 50 years of service life for a bipolar ac operating
condition and the maximum working voltages. In many cases,
the approved working voltage is higher than the 50-year service life
voltage. Operation at these high working voltages can lead to
shortened insulation life in some cases.
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 20
Figure 25. Unipolar AC Waveform
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
10448-026
IDDO = IDDO (Q)
The insulation lifetime of the ADuM7640/ADuM7641/
ADuM7642/ADuM7643 depends on the voltage waveform type
imposed across the isolation barrier. The iCoupler insulation
structure degrades at different rates depending on whether the
waveform is bipolar ac, unipolar ac, or dc. Figure 24, Figure 25,
and Figure 26 illustrate these different isolation voltage
waveforms.
10448-024
POWER CONSUMPTION
10448-025
Data Sheet
0V
Figure 26. DC Waveform
ADuM7640/ADuM7641/ADuM7642/ADuM7643
Data Sheet
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.345 (8.76)
0.341 (8.66)
0.337 (8.55)
11
1
10
0.158 (4.01)
0.154 (3.91)
0.150 (3.81) 0.244 (6.20)
0.236 (5.99)
0.228 (5.79)
0.010 (0.25)
0.006 (0.15)
0.069 (1.75)
0.053 (1.35)
0.065 (1.65)
0.049 (1.25)
0.010 (0.25)
0.004 (0.10)
COPLANARITY
0.004 (0.10)
0.025 (0.64)
BSC
SEATING
PLANE
8°
0°
0.012 (0.30)
0.008 (0.20)
0.050 (1.27)
0.016 (0.41)
0.020 (0.51)
0.010 (0.25)
0.041 (1.04)
REF
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-137-AD
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
08-19-2008-A
20
Figure 27. 20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [QSOP]
(RQ-20)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
ORDERING GUIDE
1
Model 1
ADuM7640ARQZ
ADuM7640ARQZ-RL7
Number
of Inputs,
VDD1 Side
6
6
Number
of Inputs,
VDD2 Side
0
0
Maximum
Data Rate
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
Maximum
Propagation
Delay, 5 V
20 ns
20 ns
Maximum
Pulse Width
Distortion
75 ns
75 ns
Temperature
Range
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7640CRQZ
ADuM7640CRQZ-RL7
6
6
0
0
25 Mbps
25 Mbps
14 ns
14 ns
50 ns
50 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7641ARQZ
ADuM7641ARQZ-RL7
5
5
1
1
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
20 ns
20 ns
75 ns
75 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7641CRQZ
ADuM7641CRQZ-RL7
5
5
1
1
25 Mbps
25 Mbps
14 ns
14 ns
50 ns
50 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7642ARQZ
ADuM7642ARQZ-RL7
4
4
2
2
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
20 ns
20 ns
75 ns
75 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7642CRQZ
ADuM7642CRQZ-RL7
4
4
2
2
25 Mbps
25 Mbps
14 ns
14 ns
50 ns
50 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7643ARQZ
ADuM7643ARQZ-RL7
3
3
3
3
1 Mbps
1 Mbps
20 ns
20 ns
75 ns
75 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
ADuM7643CRQZ
ADuM7643CRQZ-RL7
3
3
3
3
25 Mbps
25 Mbps
14 ns
14 ns
50 ns
50 ns
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D10448-0-9/12(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20
Package
Description
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
20-Lead QSOP
20-Lead QSOP,
7” Tape and Reel
Package
Option
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
RQ-20
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