XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! Low Power Consumption ! Dropout Voltage ! APPLICATIONS : 25µA (TYP.) " " " " " " " : 60mV @ 30mA : 200mV @ 100mA ! ! ! ! Maximum Output Current : up to 150mA Highly Accurate : ± 2% (± 30mV less than 1.5V) Output Voltage Range : 0.9V ~ 6.0V (50mV Step) Low ESR capacitor compatible ! GENERAL DESCRIPTION Mobile phones, Cordless phones Wireless communication equipment Portable games Cameras, Video recorders Portable AV equipment Reference voltage Battery powered equipment ! FEATURES The XC6212 series are highly precise, low noise, positive voltage LDO regulators manufactured using CMOS processes. The series achieves high ripple rejection and low dropout and consists of a voltage reference, an error amplifier, a current limiter and a phase compensation circuit plus a driver transistor. Output voltage is selectable in 50mV increments within a range of 0.9V ~ 6.0V. The series is also compatible with low ESR ceramic capacitors which give added output stability. This stability can be maintained even during load fluctuations due to the excellent transient response of the series. The current limiter's foldback circuit also operates as a short protect for the output current limiter and the output pin. The CE function enables the output to be turned off, resulting in greatly reduced power consumption. ! TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT Maximum Output Current : 150mA Dropout Voltage : 200mV (IOUT=100mA) Maximum Operating Voltage : 2.0V ~ 10V Output Voltage Range : 0.9V~6.0V (50mV Step) Highly Accurate : ±2% (VOUT>1.5V) : ±30mV (VOUT≤1.5V) Low Power Consumption : 25mA (TYP.) Standby Current : Less than 0.1mA (TYP.) High Ripple Rejection : 70dB (10kHz) Operating Temperature Range : -40OC ~ +85OC Low ESR Capacitor Compatible : Ceramic capacitor Ultra Small Packages : SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) ! TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1 VOUT NC 2 VSS 3 VIN CE XC6212 x 302 5 50 Supply Current ISS (µA) CL 1µF October 27, 2003 V3 4 CI N 1µF 40 30 20 Topr = 85OC = 25OC = - 40OC 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 Input Voltage VIN (V) Semiconductor Ltd. 1 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! PIN CONFIGURATION ! PIN ASSIGNMENT NC 5 1 PIN NUMBER CE 4 2 VOUT VSS PIN NAME FUNCTION 1 VOUT Output 2 VSS Ground 3 VIN Power Input 4 CE ON / OFF Control 5 NC No Connection SOT-25 3 VIN SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) (TOP VIEW) ! BLOCK DIAGRAM CE VIN ON/OFF Control each circuit Current Limiter VOUT R2 R1 VSS Voltage Reference ! SELECTION GUIDE The following options for the CE pin logic and internal pull-up/down are available: Active 'High' + no pull-down resistor built-in (standard) Active 'High' + 2.0MΩ pull-down resistor built-in <between CE-VSS> (semi-custom) Active 'Low' + no pull-up resistor built-in (semi-custom) Active 'Low' + 2.0MΩ pull-up resistor built-in <between VIN-CE> (semi-custom) Note: *With the pull-up resistor or pull-down resistor built-in types, the supply current during operation will increase by VIN / 2.0MΩ (TYP.). ! ORDERING INFORMATION XC6212123456 DESIGNATOR SYMBOL DESCRIPTION A Active 'High', Pull-down resistor built in (Semi-custom) B Active 'High', No pull-down resistor built in (Standard) C Active 'Low', Pull-up resistor built in (Semi-custom) D Active 'Low', No pull-up resistor built in (Semi-custom) 1 DESIGNATOR SYMBOL Output Voltage : 100mV Step 2 3 Integer Accuracy : within ±2% e.g. 2=2, 3=8, 4=2 ⇒ 2.80V 4 Output Voltage : 50mV Step A Accuracy : within ±2% e.g. 2=2, 3=8, 4=A ⇒ 2.85V Package Type : 5 M 6 R Embossed Tape : Standard Feed L Embossed Tape : Reverse Feed Output Voltage : 2 DESCRIPTION SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) Device Orientation : e.g. 3.0V = 2 : 3, 3 : 0 Semiconductor Ltd. 2 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! PACKAGING INFORMATION # SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) ! MARKING RULE # SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) 1 Represents product series SYMBOL PRODUCT SERIES 9 XC6212xxxxMx 1234 SOT-25 (SOT-23-5) (TOP VIEW) 2 Represents the type of voltage regulator SYMBOL VOUT 100mV STEPS PRODUCT SERIES VOUT 50mV STEPS VOUT=0.1~3.0V VOUT=3.1~6.0V VOUT=0.15~3.05V VOUT=3.15~6.05V V X A B E F L M XC6212AxxxMx Y C H N XC6212CxxxMx Z D K P XC6212DxxxMx XC6212BxxxMx 3 Represents output voltage SYMBOL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) SYMBOL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 0 - 3.10 - 3.15 F 1.60 4.60 1.65 4.65 1 - 3.20 - 3.25 H 1.70 4.70 1.75 4.75 2 - 3.30 - 3.35 K 1.80 4.80 1.85 4.85 3 - 3.40 - 3.45 L 1.90 4.90 1.95 4.95 4 - 3.50 - 3.55 M 2.00 5.00 2.05 5.05 5 - 3.60 - 3.65 N 2.10 5.10 2.15 5.15 6 - 3.70 - 3.75 P 2.20 5.20 2.25 5.25 7 - 3.80 - 3.85 R 2.30 5.30 2.35 5.35 8 0.90 3.90 0.95 3.95 S 2.40 5.40 2.45 5.45 9 1.00 4.00 1.05 4.05 T 2.50 5.50 2.55 5.55 A 1.10 4.10 1.15 4.15 U 2.60 5.60 2.65 5.65 B 1.20 4.20 1.25 4.25 V 2.70 5.70 2.75 5.75 C 1.30 4.30 1.35 4.35 X 2.80 5.80 2.85 5.85 D 1.40 4.40 1.45 4.45 Y 2.90 5.90 2.95 5.95 E 1.50 4.50 1.55 4.55 Z 3.00 6.00 3.05 - 4 Represents production lot number 0 to 9, A to Z, reversed character of 0 to 9 and A to Z repeated (G,I,J,O,Q excepted) Semiconductor Ltd. 3 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNITS Input Voltage VIN 12 V Output Current IOUT 500 mA Output Voltage VOUT VSS -0.3 ~ VIN +0.3 V VCE Pd VSS -0.3 ~ VIN +0.3 V mW Topr -40 ~ +85 O C -55 ~ +125 O C CE Input Voltage Power Dissipation SOT-23-5 Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature Tstg 250 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS XC6212B SERIES PARAMETER Ta=25OC SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP. MAX UNITS CIRCUIT IOUT=30mA × 0.98 VOUT(T) × 1.02 V 1 mA 1 50 mV 1 mV 1 Output Voltage VOUT (E) Maximum Output Current IOUTMAX Load Regulation ∆VOUT Dropout Voltage Supply Current Standby Current Line Regulation Input Voltage 150 1mA≤IOUT≤100mA Vdif1 IOUT=30mA 15 E-1 (page 5) Vdif2 IOUT=100mA E-2 (page 5) IDD VCE=VIN 25 50 µA 2 0.01 0.10 µA 2 0.01 0.20 %/V 1 10 V - 100 ppm/ O C 1 70 dB 4 300 mA 1 mA 1 V 1 Istby VCE=VSS ∆VOUT / VOUT(T)+1.0V≤VIN≤10V ∆VIN ⋅ VOUT IOUT=30mA 2 VIN Output Voltage ∆VOUT / Temperature Characteristics ∆Topr ⋅ VOUT -40 C≤Topr≤85 C Ripple Rejection Rate PSRR IOUT=50mA, f=10kHz Current Limiter Ilim Short-circuit Current Ishort CE "High" Voltage VCEH CE "Low" Voltage VCEL CE "High" Current ICEH CE "Low" Current ICEL (NOTE 1) (NOTE 2) IOUT=30mA O mV O 50 1.60 VIN 0.25 V 2 VCE=VIN -0.10 0.10 µA 2 VCE=VSS -0.10 0.10 µA 2 VOUT(T)=Specified Output Voltage VOUT(E)=Effective Output Voltage (I.e. the output voltage when "VOUT(T)+1.0V" is provided at the VIN pin while maintaining a certain IOUT value). (NOTE 3) Vdif={VIN1(NOTE5)-VOUT1(NOTE4)} (NOTE 4) VOUT1=A voltage equal to 98% of the Output Voltage whenever an amply stabilized IOUT {VOUT(T)+1.0V} is input. (NOTE 5) VIN1=The Input Voltage when VOUT1 appears as Input Voltage is gradually decreased. (NOTE 6) Unless otherwise stated, VIN=VOUT(T)+1.0V Semiconductor Ltd. 4 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! DROPOUT VOLTAGE SYMBOL PARAMETER OUTPUT VOLTAGE E-1 E-2 Vdif 1 Vdif 2 MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX 0.9 1100 1100 1110 1100 1150 1200 1.5 500 500 510 500 550 600 1.8 200 200 210 200 300 400 1.9 100 120 150 100 280 380 2.0 - 80 120 - 240 350 2.1 ~ 2.2 - 80 120 - 240 330 2.3 ~ 2.4 - 80 120 - 240 310 2.5 ~ 2.7 - 70 100 - 220 290 2.8 ~ 2.9 - 70 100 - 220 270 3.0 - 60 90 - 200 270 3.1 ~ 3.9 - 60 90 - 200 250 4.0 ~ 4.9 - 60 80 - 180 230 5.0 ~ 6.0 - 50 70 - 160 210 * The input voltage 2.0V (Min.) is needed to operate the series. When the output voltage is less than 2.0V, 2.0V-VOUT(T) of dropout voltage is needed at minimum. Semiconductor Ltd. 5 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! TEST CIRCUITS Circuit 1 VIN CE V A VOUT VSS CIN=1.0µF (ceramic) CL=1.0µF (ceramic) RL V V Circuit 2 A VIN A Circuit CE VOUT VSS 3 VIN CE CIN=1.0µF (ceramic) Circuit OPEN VOUT VSS F.F.T CL=1.0µF (ceramic) IOUT=10mA 4 VIN VIN={VOUT+1} VDC +0.5Vp-pAC CE V VOUT VSS IOUT=50mA CL=1.0µF (ceramic) V Semiconductor Ltd. 6 XC6212 Series High Speed LDO Regulators, Low ESR Cap. Compatible, Output ON/OFF Control ! OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION Output voltage control with the XC6212 series : VIN CE ON/OFF Control each circuit The voltage divided by resistors R1 & R2 is compared with the internal reference voltage by the error amplifier. The P-Channel MOSFET, which is connected to the VOUT pin, is then driven by the subsequent output signal. The output voltage at the VOUT pin is controlled & stabilized by a system of negative feedback. Current Limiter VOUT R2 The current limit circuit and short protect circuit operate in relation to the level of output current. Further, the IC's internal circuitry can be shutdown via the CE pin's signal. R1 Voltage Reference VSS Low ESR Capacitors With the XC6212 series, a stable output voltage is achievable even if used with low ESR capacitors as a phase compensation circuit is built-in. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the phase compensation, we suggest that an output capacitor (CL) is connected as close as possible to the output pin (VOUT) and the VSS pin. Please use an output capacitor with a capacitance value of at least 1µF. Also, please connect an input capacitor (CIN) of 0.1µF between the VIN pin and the VSS pin in order to ensure a stable power input. Current Limiter, Short-Circuit Protection The XC6212 series includes a combination of a fixed current limiter circuit & a foldback circuit which aid the operations of the current limiter and circuit protection. When the load current reaches the current limit level, the fixed current limiter circuit operates and output voltage drops. As a result of this drop in output voltage, the foldback circuit operates, output voltage drops further and output current decreases. When the output pin is shorted, a current of about 50mA flows. CE Pin The IC's internal circuitry can be shutdown via the signal from the CE pin with the XC6212 series. In shutdown mode, output at the VOUT pin will be pulled down to the VSS level via R1 & R2. The operational logic of the IC's CE pin is selectable (please refer to the selection guide on page 3). Note that as the standard XC6212B Type is ' Active High/No Pull Down', operations will become unstable with the CE pin open. Although the CE pin is equal to an inverter input with CMOS hysteresis, with either the pull-up or pull-down options, the CE pin input current will increase when the IC is in operation. We suggest that you use this IC with either a VIN voltage or a VSS voltage input at the CE pin. If this IC is used with the correct specifications for the CE pin, the IC will operate normally. However, supply current may increase as a result of through current in the IC's internal circuitry. ! NOTES on USE 1 Please use this IC within the stated absolute maximum ratings. 2 Where wiring impedance is high, operations may become unstable due to noise and/or phase lag 3 Please wire the input capacitor (CIN) and the output capacitor (CL) as close to the IC as possible. The IC is liable to malfunction should the ratings be exceeded. depending on output current. Please strengthen VIN and VSS wiring in particular. Semiconductor Ltd. 7