Cypress CY2941X High-performance programmable oscillator Datasheet

CY2941x/CY2942x
High-Performance Programmable
Oscillators
High-Performance Programmable Oscillators
Features
■
Functional Description
Low-noise PLL for integrated crystal applications
2
■
Differential Clock Output: re-configurable through I C
■
Output frequency support from 15 MHz to 2.1 GHz
■
Fractional N PLL with fully integrated VCO
■
Works on an integrated fixed frequency crystal
■
LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL, and CML output standards available
■
Compatible with 3.3 V, 2.5 V, and 1.8 V supply
■
150 fs typical integrated jitter performance (12 kHz to 20 MHz
frequency offsets) for outputs greater than 150 MHz
■
VCXO functionality provided with tunable Total Pull Range
(TPR) from ±50 ppm to ±275 ppm
■
8-pin LCC package 7.0 × 5.0 (CY2941x) or 5.0 × 3.2 (CY2942x)
mm
The CY2941x/CY2942x is a programmable PLL-based crystal
oscillator solution with flexible output frequency options. It is field
or factory-programmable for any output frequency between
15 MHz and 2.1 GHz. Other frequency options can be configured
with the I2C interface. Using advanced design technology, it
provides excellent jitter performance across the entire output
frequency range, working reliably at supply voltages from 1.8 V
to 3.3 V for ambient temperatures from –40 °C to +105 °C. This
makes it ideally suited for communications applications (for
example, OTN, SONET/SDH, xDSL, GbE, networking, wireless
infrastructure), test and instrumentation applications, and
high-speed data converters. Additionally, the VCXO function
enables use of the CY2941x/CY2942x series in applications
requiring a clock source with voltage control, and in discrete
clocking solutions for synchronous timing applications.
The CY2941x/CY2942x device configuration can be created
using ClockWizard 2.1. For programming support, contact
Cypress technical support or send an email to
[email protected].
For a complete list of related documentation, click here.
Logic Block Diagram
VDD
CLK_P
XOUT
XO
Oscillator
Fractional - N
Output
Dividers
LC VCO Based PLL
Output
Drivers
CLK_N
XIN
Digital Configuration and Control
NVM
I2C
Interface
SCL
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
•
ADC + Digital Filtering Pathway
(for VCXO Function)
SDA
198 Champion Court
VC
•
OE
GND
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Revised May 31, 2017
CY2941x/CY2942x
Contents
Pin Diagrams ..................................................................... 3
Pin Description ................................................................. 3
Functional Overview ........................................................ 4
Programmable Features .............................................. 4
Architecture Overview ................................................. 4
Internal State Diagram ................................................ 4
Small/Large Change .................................................... 5
Programming Support ................................................. 5
Programmable OE Polarity .......................................... 5
Programmable VCXO .................................................. 5
Power Supply Sequencing .......................................... 5
I2C Interface ................................................................ 5
Memory Map ............................................................... 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................ 6
Recommended Operating Conditions ............................ 6
DC Electrical Specifications ............................................ 6
DC Specifications for LVDS Output ................................ 7
DC Specifications for LVPECL Output ........................... 7
DC Specifications for CML Output .................................. 7
DC Specifications for HCSL Output ................................ 7
VCXO Specific Parameters .............................................. 8
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
AC Electrical Specifications
for LVPECL, LVDS, CML Outputs ................................... 9
AC Electrical Specifications for HCSL Output ............. 10
Timing Parameters ......................................................... 10
Phase Jitter Characteristics .......................................... 11
I2C Bus Timing Specifications ...................................... 11
Frequency Stability ........................................................ 12
Voltage and Timing Definitions ..................................... 13
Phase Noise Plots .......................................................... 15
Ordering Information ...................................................... 18
Ordering Code Definitions ......................................... 18
Package Diagrams .......................................................... 19
Acronyms ........................................................................ 21
Document Conventions ................................................. 21
Units of Measure ....................................................... 21
Document History Page ................................................. 22
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 23
Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 23
Products .................................................................... 23
PSoC® Solutions ...................................................... 23
Cypress Developer Community ................................. 23
Technical Support ..................................................... 23
Page 2 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
OE
1
NC
2
GND
3
7
VDD
VC
1
5
CLKP
OE
2
4
CLKN
GND
3
7
8
SCL
8
CY29412, CY29422
6
6
VDD
5
CLKP
4
CLKN
SCL
CY29411, CY29421
SDA
SDA
Pin Diagrams
Pin Description
Name
Pin Number
Description
CY29411/CY29421 (8-pin LCC)
OE
1
Output Enable input
NC
2
Not connected
GND
3
Supply ground
CLKN
4
Complement clock output
CLKP
5
True clock output
VDD
6
Power supply
SDA
7
Serial data input/output
SCL
8
Serial clock input for I2C
VC[1]
1
Input voltage for VCXO
OE
2
Output enable input
CY29412/CY29422 (8-pin LCC)
GND
3
Supply ground
CLKN
4
Complement clock output
CLKP
5
True clock output
VDD
6
Power supply
SDA
7
Serial data input/output
SCL
8
Serial clock input for I2C
Note
1. If VC is unused, do not leave it floating; connect it to VDD or GND.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 3 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Programmable Features
Figure 2 shows the conceptual internal memory structure that
consists of Frequency Profile and Common Device
Configuration settings.
Table 1. Programmable Features
Figure 2. Memory Structure
Functional Overview
Feature
Details
Frequency
Tuning
Frequency for the PLL
Function
OE Polarity, I2C Address
VCXO Function
Oscillator tuning (load capacitance values)
VDD
I2C
Power Supply VDD (1.8, 2.5, or 3.3 V)
Enable/Disable VCXO
VCXO
Output Standard
Kv Polarity
Common
Device
Configurations
LOCK
TPR
Input Reference
Modulation Bandwidth
Output
Standard
Frequency
Information
FS0 Profile
LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL, CML
Description of Settings for the Memory Structure
Architecture Overview
The CY2941x/CY2942x devices are high-performance
programmable PLL crystal oscillators supporting multiple
functions and multiple output standards. The device has internal
one-time programmable (OTP) nonvolatile memory (NVM) that
can be partitioned into Common Device Configurations and
Output frequency-related information (see Figure 2). The
Common Device Configurations do not change with output
frequency and consist of chip power supply, OE polarity, I2C
device address, input reference, output standard, and VCXO.
The CY2941x/CY2942x devices also contain volatile memory
(shown as “NVMCopy” in Figure 1) that stores an exact copy of
the NVM at the release of reset on Power ON. The Chip settings
depend on the contents of the volatile memory and the output
frequency depends on the configurations stored in it, as
explained in Figure 1. The volatile memory can be accessed
through the I2C bus and modified.
Figure 1. NVM and Volatile Memory Structure
Program eFuse
Reset
“eFuse”
Non‐Volatile
“NVMCopy”
Volatile
I2C
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Chip
Settings
■
FS0: Contains frequency information
■
VCXO Function: Contains parameters related to VCXO
functionality, enable/disable, TPR, modulation bandwidth and
Kv (Slope for VC vs. Frequency) information
■
VDD: 1.8-/2.5-/3.3-V range information
■
I2C address: I2C address (programmable) information
■
Output Standard: LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL or CML
■
LOCK: 2-bit pattern to indicate NVM lock
■
Input Reference: Information is Fixed, cannot be modified by
the user
Internal State Diagram
The CY2941x/CY2942x contains a state machine which controls
the device behavior. The state machine loads the “eFuse”
contents to “NVMCopy” after reset as indicated in the Figure 3
on page 5. The state machine enters one of the following states:
“Command Wait state” or “Active state” according to the value of
LOCK. In the “Command Wait state” state, user may access all
the registers and read/write the “NVMCopy” contents. The
following commands can be used in the “Command Wait state”:
The LOCK state is determined by a 2-bit pattern: 00, 01, 10, or
11. When the Power rail reaches a value within the specified
range, the device comes out of the Reset state.
The blank device has LOCK=”00” (NVM not locked) in Figure 3
on page 5 so that it goes to the “Command Wait state” after
coming out of Reset. The State machine will wait for the following
commands:
■
Write to volatile memory
■
Program Non-Volatile memory (NVM)
■
Loop Lock
Page 4 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Programmable VCXO
Figure 3. State Diagram
Release Reset on Power
Copy “eFuse” to “NVMCopy”
LOCK
= "10" or "01"
LOCK=“10”
The device incorporates a proprietary technique for modulating
frequency by modifying the VCO frequency based on the VC
control voltage. The pull profile is linear and accurate compared
to pulling the crystal reference. Also, the VCXO characteristics
are very stable and do not vary over temperature, supply voltage,
or process variations.
LOCK=“00”
Kv (Slope for frequency vs. VC), TPR VC bandwidth, and VCXO
on/off are programmable.
Loop Lock
Power Supply Sequencing
Active state
Output Clock
Command Wait State
Small Change
Large Change
When the LOCK is programmed to "10" or "01", the device will
go to the “Active state” and the device will perform at the
programmed frequency.
In the “Command Wait state”, you can configure the device with
or without writing to the NVM. The use case scenarios are as
follows:
Test output frequency
❐ Write to volatile memory and selectively write to NVM if
needed
❐ Proceed to Loop Lock can optionally be done for testing
purpose
In the NVM locked state, the NVM cannot be reprogrammed. If
needed, the output frequency may be changed using Large or
Small change commands.
■
Small/Large Change
Small Change indicates that the frequency is changing within
±500 ppm. The frequency information will be loaded through I2C
and the output frequency will change without any glitch from its
original frequency to the new frequency. For more information,
see AC Electrical Specifications for LVPECL, LVDS, CML
Outputs.
Large Change indicates that the frequency is changing more
than ±500 ppm and is done through the I2C interface.The device
will recalibrate and reconfigure the PLL. The output will be stable
after completion of this process.
Programming Support
The CY2941x/CY2942x is a software-configurable solution, in
which Cypress provides programming software to users to
configure the programmable features of the device based on
their requirements.
Programmable OE Polarity
The CY2941x/CY2942x contains a bit for OE polarity setting
(default is active low). You can choose active-high or active-low
polarity for the OE function. The output will be disabled when OE
is deasserted.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
The CY2941x/CY2942x does not require any specific
sequencing for startup. Startup requires a monotonic VDD ramp
specified in the datasheet. After the ramp up, VDD has to be
maintained within the limits specified for it in the Recommended
Operating Conditions. Brownout detection and protection has to
be implemented elsewhere in the system.
Other input signals can power up earlier or later than VDD, there
is no timing requirement for the input signals with reference to
VDD. The device will operate normally when all the input signals
are settled to the configured state.
I2C Interface
The CY2941x/CY2942x supports two-wire serial interface and
I2C in Fast Mode (400 kbps) and 7-bit addressing. The device
address is programmable and is 55h by default. It supports
single-byte access only. The first I2C access to the device has to
be 5 ms (minimum) after VDD reaches its minimum specified
voltage.
Memory Map
Table 2. Common Configurations
Memory Address
50h–57h
Descriptions
Device configurations
Table 3. FS0: Frequency Configurations
Memory Address
Descriptions
10h
DIVO
11h
DIVO, DIVN_INT
12h
ICP,DIVN_INT, PLL_MODE
13h
DIVN_FRAC_L
14h
DIVN_FRAC_M
15h
DIVN_FRAC_H
Table 4. Misc information
Memory Address
00h (Read only)
D4h–D6h
Description
Device ID (= 51h)
User configurable information
The user must write all the contents created by the Configuration
tool. Partial updates to the device is not allowed. Access to
locations other than those described here may cause fatal error
in device operation.
Page 5 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Programming voltage .........................................2.5V ±0.1 V
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding maximum ratings[2] may shorten the useful life of the
device. User guidelines are not tested.
Supply Current for eFuse Programming ..................... 50 mA
Data retention at TJ = 100 C ...............................> 10 years
Supply voltage to ground potential .............–0.5 V to + 3.8 V
Maximum programming cycles ............................................1
Input voltage ...............................................–0.5 V to + 3.8 V
ESD HBM (JEDEC JS-001-2012) ............................ 2000 V
Storage temperature (non-condensing) ... –55 C to +150 C
ESD MM (JEDEC JESD22-A115B) ............................. 200 V
Junction temperature ............................... –40 C to +125 C
ESD CDM (JEDEC JESD22-C101E) .......................... 400 V
Programming temperature ........................... 0 C to +125 C
Latch-up current ..................................................... ±140 mA
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Min
Max
Core supply voltage, 1.8-V operating range, 1.8 V ± 5%
1.71
1.89
Core supply voltage, 2.5-V operating range, 2.5 V ± 10%
2.25
2.75
Core supply voltage, 3.3-V operating range, 3.3 V ± 10%
2.97
3.63
TA
Ambient temperature
–40
+105
°C
UL-94
Flammability rating. V-0 at 1/8 in.
–
10
ppm
fRES
Frequency resolution
–
2
ppb
TPLLHOLD
PLL Hold Temperature Range
–
125
C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VDD
Description
Unit
V
DC Electrical Specifications
Parameter
IDD
Description
Test Conditions
Supply current, LVPECL
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V,
50  to VTT (VDD – 2.0 V),
with common mode current
–
93
106
Supply current, LVPECL
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V,
50  to VTT (VDD – 2.0 V),
without common mode current[3]
–
81
94
Supply current, LVDS
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V/1.8 V,
100  between CLKP and CLKN
–
69
81
Supply current, HCSL
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V/1.8 V,
33  and 49.9  to GND
–
80
93
Supply current, CML
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V/1.8 V,
50  to VDD
–
73
86
mA
Supply current, PLL only
VDD = 3.3 V/2.5 V/1.8 V
–
59
70
IIH
Input high current
Logic input, Input = VDD
–
30
50
A
IIL
Input low current
Logic input, Input = GND
–
30
50
A
VIH[4]
Input high voltage
OE, SCL, SDA logic level = 1
0.7 × VDD
–
–
V
VIL[4]
Input low voltage
OE, SCL, SDA logic level = 0
VIN
Input voltage level
All input, relative to GND
RP
Internal pull-up resistance
RD
Internal pull-down resistance
–
–
0.3 × VDD
V
–0.5
–
3.8
V
OE, configured active High
–
200
–
k
OE, configured active Low
–
200
–
k
Notes
2. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to
Absolute-Maximum-Rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability or cause permanent device damage.
3. In ClockWizard 2.1, setting the output standard to LVPECL2 configures the output to “LVPECL without common mode current”. Refer to AN210253 for LVPECL
terminations for different use case configurations.
4. I2C operation applicable for VDD of 1.8 V and 2.5 V only.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 6 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
DC Specifications for LVDS Output
(VDD = 1.8-V, 2.5-V, or 3.3-V range)
Parameter
VOCM
[5]
Description
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
1.125
1.200
1.375
V
–
–
–
50
mV
Output off, VOUT = 0.75 V to 1.75 V
–20
–
20
A
Output common-mode voltage VDD = 2.5-V or 3.3-V range
VOCM
Change in VOCM between
complementary output states
IOZ
Output leakage current
DC Specifications for LVPECL Output
(VDD = 2.5-V or 3.3-V range, with common mode current)
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VOH
Parameter
Output high voltage
Description
R-term = 50  to VTT (VDD – 2.0 V)
Conditions
VDD – 1.165
–
VDD – 0.800
V
VOL
Output low voltage
R-term = 50  to VTT (VDD – 2.0 V)
VDD – 2.0
–
VDD – 1.55
V
DC Specifications for CML Output
(VDD = 1.8-V, 2.5-V or 3.3-V range)
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VOH
Output high voltage
R-term = 50  to VDD
VDD – 0.085
VDD – 0.01
VDD
V
VOL
Output low voltage
R-term = 50  to VDD
VDD – 0.6
VDD – 0.4
VDD – 0.32
V
DC Specifications for HCSL Output
(VDD = 1.8-V, 2.5-V, or 3.3-V range)
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VMAX[6]
Max output high voltage
Measurement taken from
single-ended waveform
–
–
1150
mV
VMIN[6]
Min output low voltage
Measurement taken from
single-ended waveform
–300
–
–
mV
VOHDIFF
Differential output high voltage
Measurement taken from differential
waveform
150
–
–
mV
VOLDIFF
Differential output low voltage
Measurement taken from differential
waveform
–
–
–150
mV
VCROSS[6]
Absolute crossing point voltage
Measurement taken from
single-ended waveform
250
–
600
mV
VCROSSDELTA[6]
Variation of VCROSS over all rising Measurement taken from
clock edges
single-ended waveform
–
–
140
mV
Notes
5. Requires external AC coupling for VDD = 1.8-V range, as indicated in Figure 9.
6. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 7 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
VCXO Specific Parameters
Parameter [7]
Description
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VC range 0.1 × VDD to 0.9 × VDD
±50
–
±275
ppm
–
5
%
TPR
Total Pull Range
KBSL
Best-fit Straight Line (BSL) linearity Deviation from BSL line
–5
KINC
Incremental linearity
Kv slope deviation
–10
–
10
%
KBW
Bandwidth of Kv modulation
Programmable
5
10
20
kHz
KRANGE
Voltage range
Permissible voltage range
0
–
VDD
V
VDD configuration = 1.8 V
–
0.9
–
V
Nominal center VC control voltage VDD configuration = 2.5 V
–
1.25
–
V
VDD configuration = 3.3 V
–
1.65
–
V
Input resistance for VC
–
5
–
–
M
Input voltage range
Linearity guaranteed range
0.1 × VDD
–
0.9 × VDD
V
VCTYP
RVCIN
[8]
VRANGE
Notes
7. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
8. RVCIN is 100% tested.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 8 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
AC Electrical Specifications for LVPECL, LVDS, CML Outputs
(VDD = 3.3 V and 2.5 V for LVPECL, with common mode current, and VDD = 3.3 V, 2.5 V, and 1.8 V for LVDS and CML outputs)
Parameter[9]
Description
Details/Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Clock Output Frequency
LVPECL, CML, LVDS output
standards
15
–
2100
MHz
LVPECL Output Rise/Fall Time
20% to 80% of AC levels.
Measured at 156.25 MHz for PECL
outputs.
–
–
350
ps
CML Output Rise/Fall Time
20% to 80% of AC levels.
Measured at 156.25 MHz for CML
outputs.
–
–
350
ps
LVDS Output Rise/Fall Time
20% to 80% of AC levels.
Measured at 156.25 MHz for LVDS
outputs.
–
–
350
ps
tODC
Output Duty Cycle
Measured at differential 50% level,
156.25 MHz.
45
50
55
%
VP
LVDS output differential peak
15 MHz to 700 MHz
247
–
454
mV
VP
LVDS output differential peak
700 MHz to 2100 MHz
150
–
454
mV
VP
Change in VP between
complementary output states
–
–
50
mV
450
–
–
mV
fOUT
tRF
fOUT = 15 MHz to 325 MHz
VP
VP
–
LVPECL output differential peak fOUT = 325 MHz to 700 MHz
VP
350
–
–
mV
fOUT = 700 MHz to 2100 MHz
250
–
–
mv
VP
CML output differential peak
fOUT = 15 MHz to 700 MHz
250
–
600
mV
VP
CML output differential peak
fOUT = 700 MHz to 2100 MHz
200
–
600
mV
tCCJ
Cycle to Cycle Jitter
pk, measured at differential signal,
156.25 MHz, over 10k cycles,
100 MHz–130 MHz crystal
–
–
50
ps
tPJ
Period Jitter
pk-pk, measured at differential
signal, 156.25 MHz, over 10k
cycles, 100 MHz–130 MHz crystal
–
–
50
ps
JRMS
RMS Phase Jitter
fOUT = 156.25 MHz,
12 kHz–20 MHz offset, non-VCXO
mode
–
150
250
fs
Non-VCXO Mode
PN1k
Phase Noise, 1 kHz Offset
100-130 MHz crystal reference,
fOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
–
-113
dBc/Hz
PN10k
Phase Noise, 10 kHz Offset
100-130 MHz crystal reference,
fOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
–
-127
dBc/Hz
PN100k
Phase Noise, 100 kHz Offset
100-130 MHz crystal reference,
fOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
–
-135
dBc/Hz
PN1M
Phase Noise, 1MHz Offset
100-130 MHz crystal reference,
fOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
–
-144
dBc/Hz
PN10M
Phase Noise, 10 MHz Offset
100-130 MHz crystal reference,
fOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
–
–152
dBc/Hz
PN-SPUR
Spur
At frequency offsets equal to and
greater than the update rate of the
PLL
–
–
–65
dBc/Hz
Note
9. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 9 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
AC Electrical Specifications for HCSL Output
Parameter [10]
Min
Typ
Max
Units
fOUT
Output frequency
Description
HCSL
Test Conditions
15
–
700
MHz
ER
Rising edge rate
Measured taken from differential
waveform, –150 mV to +150 mV
0.6
–
5.7[11]
V/ns
EF
Falling edge rate
Measured taken from differential
waveform, –150 mV to +150 mV
0.6
–
5.7[11]
V/ns
tSTABLE
Time before voltage ring back
(VRB) is allowed
Measured taken from differential
waveform, –150 mV to +150 mV
500
–
–
ps
R-F_MATCHING Rise-Fall matching
Measured taken from
single-ended waveform, rising
edge rate to falling edge rate
matching, 100 MHz
–100
–
100
ps
tDC
Output duty cycle
Measured taken from differential
waveform, fOUT = 100 MHz
45
–
55
%
tCCJ
Cycle to Cycle Jitter
Measured taken from differential
waveform, 100 MHz
–
–
50
ps
JRMSPCIE
Random jitter,
PCIE Specification 3.0
100 MHz–130 MHz crystal
–
–
1
ps
(RMS)
Min
Max
Unit
0.01
3000
ms
Timing Parameters
Parameter [10]
Description
tPU
Supply ramp time (0.5 V to VDD(min)). Power ramp must be monotonic.
tWAKEUP
Time from minimum specified power supply to < ±0.1 ppm accurate output frequency
clock
–
10
ms
tOEEN
Time from OE edge to output enable
–
2.5
ms
tOEDIS
Time for OE edge to output disable
–
10
s
tFSMALL
Frequency change time for small trigger ( ±500 ppm)
–
400
s
tFLARGE
Frequency change time for large trigger (> ±500 ppm)
–
2.5
ms
Notes
10. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
11. Edge rates are higher than 4 V/ns due to jitter performance requirements.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 10 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Phase Jitter Characteristics
12 kHz to 20 MHz Integration Bandwidth
Parameter[12]
Description
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Non VCXO functionality
JRMS
RMS jitter
FOUT = 644.53 MHz
–
110
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
FOUT = 622.08 MHz
–
120
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
FOUT = 156.25 MHz
–
145
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
FOUT = 2.105 GHz
–
145
–
fs
Modulation bandwidth = 10 kHz, VDD = 3.3 V, FOUT = 622.08 MHz
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 50 ppm, Kv = 37.9 ppm/V
–
151
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 155 ppm, Kv = 117.4 ppm/V
–
158
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 275 ppm, Kv = 208.3 ppm/V
–
170
–
fs
Modulation bandwidth = 10 kHz, VDD = 2.5 V, FOUT = 622.08 MHz
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 50 ppm, Kv = 50 ppm/V
–
152
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 155 ppm, Kv = 155 ppm/V
–
160
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 275 ppm, Kv = 275 ppm/V
–
175
–
fs
Modulation bandwidth = 10 kHz, VDD = 1.8 V, FOUT = 622.08 MHz
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 50 ppm, Kv = 69.4 ppm/V
–
153
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 155 ppm, Kv = 215.3 ppm/V
–
166
–
fs
JRMS
RMS jitter
TPR = 275 ppm, Kv = 381.9 ppm/V
–
190
–
fs
Min
Typ
Max
Units
–
–
400
kHz
I2C Bus Timing Specifications
Parameter [12, 13]
Description
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
tHD:STA
Hold time START condition
0.6
–
–
s
tLOW
Low period of SCL
1.3
–
–
s
tHIGH
High period of SCL
0.6
–
–
s
tSU:STA
Setup time for a repeated START condition
0.6
–
–
s
tHD:DAT
Data hold time
0
–
–
s
tSU:DAT
Data setup time
100
–
–
ns
tR
Rise time
–
–
300
ns
tF
Fall time
–
–
300
ns
tSU:STO
Setup time for STOP condition
0.6
–
–
s
tBUF
Bus-free time between STOP and START conditions
1.3
–
–
s
Notes
12. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
13. I2C operation applicable for VDD of 1.8 V and 2.5 V only.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 11 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Frequency Stability
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
fTOLERANCE
Frequency Tolerance
VDD = min to max,
TA = +25 °C
–20
–
+20
ppm
fTC
Temperature Characteristics
VDD = min to max,
TA = –40 °C to +85 °C
–20
–
+20
ppm
fTC
Temperature Characteristics
VDD = min to max,
TA = –40 °C to +105 °C
–30
–
+30
ppm
fAGE
Frequency Aging
–5
–
+5
ppm/year
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 12 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Voltage and Timing Definitions
Figure 4. Differential Output Definitions
tDC = tPW / tPERIOD
VPP
OUT-N
VDD – 2 V
VDD
50 
tPERIOD
80%
VA
80%
20%
20%
tR
VB
tF
BUF
tPW
OUT-P
Figure 7. Output Termination Circuit
VOCM = (VA + VB) / 2
50 
50 
TP
50 
TP
LVPECL
Figure 5. Output Enable/Disable Timing
VDD
VDD
50 
Clock
New Clock
Clock
OE
FSx
50 
TP
50 
TP
50 
100 
TP
50 
TP
BUF
Original Clock
50 
tOEDIS
tOEEN
CML
t
VDD
Figure 6. Power Ramp and PLL Lock Time
VDD(min)
BUF
Supply
Voltage
tPU
0.5 V
twakeup
Stable Output
LVDS
Output
VDD
5”
BUF
33 
50 
33 
49.9 
TP
2 pF
50 
TP
2 pF
49.9 
HCSL
Figure 8. LVDS Termination for 1.8 V[14]
VDD
VDD
0.1 µF
50 Ω
50 Ω
Transmitter
VOCM
Receiver
50 Ω
50 Ω
0.1 µF
Note
14. The termination circuit shown in this figure is specific to the LVDS output standard for VDD =1.8-V operation. This needs AC coupling (100-nF series capacitor). The
50-ohm termination resistors along with the bias voltage (VOCM) is required to be set at the destination circuit as shown in the figure.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 13 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Figure 11. HCSL: Differential Measurement Points for Rise
and Fall Time
Figure 9. HCSL: Single-ended Measurement Points for
Absolute Crossing Point
VMAX = 1.15 V
REFCLK ‐
VCROSS MAX = 550 mV
Rising Edge Rate
Falling Edge Rate
VIH = +150 mV
0.0 V
VIL = ‐150 mV
VCROSS MIN = 250 mV
REFCLK +
VMIN = ‐0.30 V
REFCLK +
minus
Figure 10. HCSL: Single-ended Measurement Points for Delta Crossing Point
Figure 12. HCSL: Differential Measurement Points for Ringback
REFCLK ‐
TSTABLE
VCROSS DELTA = 140 mV
VRB
REFCLK +
VIH = +150 mV
VRB = +100 mV
VRB = ‐100 mV
VIL = ‐150 mV
REFCLK +
minus
VRB
TSTABLE
Figure 13. I2C Bus Timing Specifications
SDA
tf
tLOW
tr
tSU;DAT
tf
tHD;STA
tr
tBUF
SCL
tHD;STA
S
tHD;DAT
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
tHIGH
tSU;STA
tSU;STO
Sr
P
S
Page 14 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Phase Noise Plots
Figure 14. Typical Phase Noise at 156.25 MHz (12 kHz–20 MHz)
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 15 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Figure 15. Typical Phase Noise at 622.08 MHz (12 kHz–20 MHz)
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 16 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Figure 16. Typical Phase Noise at 644.53 MHz (12 kHz–20 MHz)
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 17 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Ordering Information
Ordering Code
Configuration
CY29411FLXIT
Field-programmable
[15]
Package Description
8-pin LCC 7.0 × 5.0 mm – Tape and Reel
Product Flow
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29411LXIxxxT
Factory-configured
8-pin LCC 7.0 × 5.0 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29412FLXIT
Field-programmable
8-pin LCC 7.0 × 5.0 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29412LXIxxxT
Factory-configured[15] 8-pin LCC 7.0 × 5.0 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29421FLXIT
Field-programmable
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
[15]
8-pin LCC 5.0 × 3.2 mm – Tape and Reel
CY29421LXIxxxT
Factory-configured
8-pin LCC 5.0 × 3.2 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29422FLXIT
Field-programmable
8-pin LCC 5.0 × 3.2 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
CY29422LXIxxxT
Factory-configured[15] 8-pin LCC 5.0 × 3.2 mm – Tape and Reel
Industrial, –40 °C to +105 °C
Ordering Code Definitions
CY 294xx X -
LXI
xxx
T
T = Tape and Reel, Blank = Bulk
Customer Part Configuration Code
Package Type: LX(LCC), Pb-Free: X and Industrial: I
Configuration: F = Field Programmable, Blank = Factory Configured
Part Number: 294xx = 29412 or 29422
Company ID: CY = Cypress
Note
15. These are factory-programmed customer-specific part numbers. Contact your local Cypress FAE or sales representative for more information.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 18 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Package Diagrams
Figure 17. 8-pin Ceramic LCC (5.0 × 7.0 × 1.75 mm) Package Outline, 002-10174
002-10174 *A
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 19 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Figure 18. 8-pin Ceramic LCC (3.2 × 5.0 × 1.45 mm) Package Outline, 002-10273
002-10273 *A
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 20 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Acronyms
Document Conventions
Table 5. Acronyms Used in this Document
Units of Measure
Acronym
Description
Table 6. Units of Measure
AC
alternating current
ADC
analog-to-digital converter
°C
Degrees Celsius
BCL
best-fit straight line
fs
femtoseconds
CML
current mode logic
GHz
gigahertz
DC
direct current
k
kilohms
ESD
electrostatic discharge
kHz
kilohertz
FS
frequency select
MHz
megahertz
HCSL
high-speed current steering logic
M
megaohms
I2C
inter-integrated circuit
µA
microamperes
JEDEC
Joint Electron Device Engineering Council
µm
micrometer
LDO
low dropout (regulator)
µs
microseconds
LVCMOS
low voltage complementary metal oxide
semiconductor
µW
microwatts
LVDS
low-voltage differential signals
mA
milliamperes
LVPECL
low-voltage positive emitter-coupled logic
mm
millimeter
NVM
non-volatile memory
m
milliohms
OE
output enable
ms
milliseconds
PLL
phase-locked loop
mV
millivolts
POR
power-on reset
nH
nanohenry
PSoC®
Programmable System-on-Chip
ns
nanoseconds
QFN
quad flat no-lead

ohms
RMS
root mean square
%
percent
SCL
serial I2C clock
SDA
serial I2C data
VCXO
voltage controlled crystal oscillator
VRB
voltage ring back
XTAL
crystal
OTP
one time programmable
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Symbol
Unit of Measure
pF
picofarads
ps
picoseconds
ppm
parts per million
ppb
parts per billion
V
volts
Page 21 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Document History Page
Document Title: CY2941x/CY2942x, High-Performance Programmable Oscillators
Document Number: 001-97768
Rev.
ECN No.
Submission
Date
Orig. of
Change
*C
5320399
07/18/2016
MGPL
Description of Change
Changed status from Preliminary to Final.
*D
5429121
09/07/2016
MGPL
Updated Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Added “Supply Current for eFuse Programming”.
Replaced “> 2000 V” with “2000 V” in value corresponding to “ESD HBM”.
Replaced “> 200 V” with “200 V” in value corresponding to “ESD MM”.
Replaced “>500V” with “400 V” in value corresponding to “ESD CDM”.
Updated to new template.
*E
5518357
11/15/2016
MGPL/
PSR
Added Figure 8.
*F
5613574
02/03/2017
PSR
Added links to ClockWizard 2.1 and technical support, and added reference to
related documentation in Functional Description.
Updated LVPECL specs in DC Electrical Specifications.
Added note clarifying voltage range in AC Electrical Specifications for LVPECL,
LVDS, CML Outputs.
Updated Ordering Information.
*G
5682054
04/03/2017
PSR
Updated the template.
Deleted VDDO references.
Added Clock Tree Services to Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information.
*H
5757596
05/31/2017
PSR
Updated Cypress logo and Sales information.
Updated VCXO Specific Parameters.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Page 22 of 23
CY2941x/CY2942x
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information
Worldwide Sales and Design Support
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office
closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations.
PSoC® Solutions
Products
ARM® Cortex® Microcontrollers
Automotive
cypress.com/arm
cypress.com/automotive
Clocks & Buffers
Interface
cypress.com/clocks
cypress.com/interface
Internet of Things
Memory
cypress.com/iot
cypress.com/memory
Microcontrollers
cypress.com/mcu
PSoC
cypress.com/psoc
Power Management ICs
Cypress Developer Community
Forums | WICED IOT Forums | Projects | Video | Blogs |
Training | Components
Technical Support
cypress.com/support
cypress.com/pmic
Touch Sensing
cypress.com/touch
USB Controllers
Wireless Connectivity
PSoC 1 | PSoC 3 | PSoC 4 | PSoC 5LP | PSoC 6
cypress.com/usb
cypress.com/wireless
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2015-2017. This document is the property of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Spansion LLC ("Cypress"). This document,
including any software or firmware included or referenced in this document ("Software"), is owned by Cypress under the intellectual property laws and treaties of the United States and other countries
worldwide. Cypress reserves all rights under such laws and treaties and does not, except as specifically stated in this paragraph, grant any license under its patents, copyrights, trademarks, or other
intellectual property rights. If the Software is not accompanied by a license agreement and you do not otherwise have a written agreement with Cypress governing the use of the Software, then Cypress
hereby grants you a personal, non-exclusive, nontransferable license (without the right to sublicense) (1) under its copyright rights in the Software (a) for Software provided in source code form, to
modify and reproduce the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products, only internally within your organization, and (b) to distribute the Software in binary code form externally to end users
(either directly or indirectly through resellers and distributors), solely for use on Cypress hardware product units, and (2) under those claims of Cypress's patents that are infringed by the Software (as
provided by Cypress, unmodified) to make, use, distribute, and import the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products. Any other use, reproduction, modification, translation, or compilation
of the Software is prohibited.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY SOFTWARE
OR ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, Cypress reserves the right to make changes to this document without further notice. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product or circuit described in this document. Any information provided in this document, including any sample design information or programming code, is provided only for reference purposes. It is
the responsibility of the user of this document to properly design, program, and test the functionality and safety of any application made of this information and any resulting product. Cypress products
are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as critical components in systems designed or intended for the operation of weapons, weapons systems, nuclear installations, life-support devices or
systems, other medical devices or systems (including resuscitation equipment and surgical implants), pollution control or hazardous substances management, or other uses where the failure of the
device or system could cause personal injury, death, or property damage ("Unintended Uses"). A critical component is any component of a device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably
expected to cause the failure of the device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Cypress is not liable, in whole or in part, and you shall and hereby do release Cypress from any claim,
damage, or other liability arising from or related to all Unintended Uses of Cypress products. You shall indemnify and hold Cypress harmless from and against all claims, costs, damages, and other
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Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, WICED, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in
the United States and other countries. For a more complete list of Cypress trademarks, visit cypress.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners.
Document Number: 001-97768 Rev. *H
Revised May 31, 2017
Page 23 of 23
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