IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION NOVEMBER 2009 512Mb (x8, x16) DDR2 SDRAM FEATURES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Clock frequency up to 400MHz Posted CAS Programmable CAS Latency: 3, 4, 5 and 6 Programmable Additive Latency: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 Write Latency = Read Latency‐1 Programmable Burst Sequence: Sequential or Interleave Programmable Burst Length: 4 and 8 Automatic and Controlled Precharge Command Power Down Mode Auto Refresh and Self Refresh Refresh Interval: 7.8 μs (8192 cycles/64 ms) OCD (Off‐Chip Driver Impedance Adjustment) ODT (On‐Die Termination) Weak Strength Data‐Output Driver Option Bidirectional differential Data Strobe (Single‐ ended data‐strobe is an optional feature) OPTIONS • • • • • • • • • On‐Chip DLL aligns DQ and DQs transitions with CK transitions Differential clock inputs CK and CK# VDD and VDDQ = 1.8V ± 0.1V PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh) SSTL_18 interface tRAS lockout supported Read Data Strobe supported (x8 only) Internal four bank operations with single pulsed RAS Operating temperature: Commercial (TA = 0°C to +70°C ; TC = 0°C to 85°C) Industrial (TA = ‐40°C to +85°C; TC = ‐40°C to 95°C) Automotive, A1 (TA = ‐40°C to +85°C; TC = ‐40°C to 95°C) ADDRESS TABLE • Configuration: − 64Mx8 (16M x 8 x 4 banks) − 32Mx16 (8M x 16 x 4 banks) • Package: − 60‐ball FBGA for x8 − 84‐ball FBGA for x16 Parameter Row Addressing Column Addressing Bank Addressing Precharge Addressing 64Mx8 A0‐A13 A0‐A9 BA0‐BA1 A10 32Mx16 A0‐A12 A0‐A9 BA0‐BA1 A10 Clock Cycle Timing Speed Grade CL‐tRCD‐tRP tCK (CL=3) tCK (CL=4) tCK (CL=5) tCK (CL=6) Frequency (max) ‐5B DDR2‐400B 3‐3‐3 5 5 5 ‐37C DDR2‐533C 4‐4‐4 5 3.75 3.75 ‐3D DDR2‐667D 5‐5‐5 5 3.75 3 ‐25E DDR2‐800E 6‐6‐6 5 3.75 3 ‐25D DDR2‐800D 5‐5‐5 5 3.75 2.5 Units 5 3.75 3 2.5 2.5 ns 200 266 333 400 400 MHz tCK ns ns ns Note: The ‐5B device specification is shown for reference only. Copyright © 2006 Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. All rights reserved. ISSI reserves the right to make changes to this specification and its products at any time without notice. ISSI assumes no liability arising out of the application or use of any information, products or services described herein. Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of this device specification before relying on any published information and before placing orders for products. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 1 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Package Ball‐out and Description DDR2 SDRAM (64Mx8) BGA Ball‐out (Top‐View) (10.00 mm X 10.50 mm Body, 0.8 mm pitch) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H J K L VDD RDQS VSS VSSQ DQS VDDQ DQ6 DQS VSSQ DM/RDQS VDDQ DQ1 VDDQ DQ4 VSSQ DQ3 VSSQ DQ7 VDDQ DQ0 VDDQ DQ2 VSSQ DQ5 VSSDL LDQS VDD VDDL VREF VSS CKE WE RAS CK BA0 BA1 CAS CS A10 A1 A2 A0 A3 A5 A6 A4 A7 A9 A11 A8 A12 NC NC A13 NC VSS VDD ODT VDD VSS Not populated Symbol Description CK, CK# Input clocks CKE Clock enable CS# Chip Select Command control pins RAS#,CAS#,WE# Ax Address BAx Bank Address DQx I/O DQS, DQS# RDQS, RDQS# Data Strobe Redundant Data Strobe DM Input data mask VDD Supply voltage VSS Ground VDDQ DQ power supply VSSQ DQ ground VREF Reference voltage VDDL DLL power supply VSSDL DLL ground ODT On Die Termination Enable NC No connect Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 Notes: 1. Pins B3 and A2 have identical capacitance as pins B7 and A8. 2. For a read, when enabled, strobe pair RDQS & RDQS# are identical in function and timing to strobe pair DQS & DQS# and input masking function is disabled. 3. The function of DM or RDQS/RDQS# are enabled by EMRS command. 4. VDDL and VSSDL are power and ground for the DLL. It is recommended that they are isolated on the device from VDD, VDDQ, VSS, and VSSQ. 2 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 DDR2 SDRAM (32Mx16) BGA Ball‐out (Top‐View) (10.50 mm X 13.00 mm Body, 0.8 mm pitch) 1 A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 VSS VSSQ UDQS VDDQ DQ14 VSSQ UDM UDQS VSSQ DQ15 VDDQ DQ9 VDDQ VDDQ DQ8 VDDQ DQ12 VSSQ DQ11 DQ10 VSSQ DQ13 VDD VSSQ LDQS VDDQ VDD NC NC DQ6 VSS VSSQ LDM VDDQ DQ1 VDDQ DQ4 LDQS VSSQ DQ7 VDDQ DQ0 VDDQ VSSQ DQ3 DQ2 VDDL VREF VSS VSSDL CK VDD CKE WE RAS CK ODT BA0 BA1 CAS CS A2 A0 NC A10/AP A1 VSS VDD VSSQ DQ5 A3 A5 A6 A4 A7 A9 A11 A8 A12 NC NC NC VDD VSS Not populated Symbol Description CK, CK# Input clocks CKE Clock enable CS# Chip Select Command control inputs RAS#,CAS#,WE# Ax Address BAx Bank Address DQx I/O UDQS, UDQS# Upper Byte Data Strobe LDQS, LDQS# Lower Byte Data Strobe UDM, LDM Note: VDDL and VSSDL are power and ground for the DLL. It is recommended that they are isolated on the device from VDD, VDDQ, VSS, and VSSQ. Input data mask VDD Supply voltage VSS Ground VDDQ DQ power supply VSSQ DQ ground VREF Reference voltage VDDL DLL power supply VSSDL DLL ground ODT On Die Termination Enable NC No connect Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 3 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Functional Description Power‐up and Initialization DDR2 SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined operation. Power‐up and Initialization Sequence The following sequence is required for Power‐up and Initialization. 1. Either one of the following sequence is required for Power‐up: A. While applying power, attempt to maintain CKE below 0.2 x VDDQ and ODT* at a LOW state (all other inputs may be undefined.) The VDD voltage ramp time must be no greater than 200 ms from when VDD ramps from 300 mV to VDD(Min); and during the VDD voltage ramp, |VDD‐VDDQ| ≥ 0.3 V. Once the ramping of the supply voltages is complete (when VDDQ crosses VDDQ(Min)), the supply voltage specifications provided in the table Recommended DC Operating Conditions (SSTL_1.8), prevail. − VDD, VDDL and VDDQ are driven from a single power converter output, AND − VTT is limited to 0.95V max, AND − VREF tracks VDDQ/2, VREF must be within ± 300mV with respect to VDDQ/2 during supply ramp time. − VDDQ ≥ VREF must be met at all times B. While applying power, attempt to maintain CKE below 0.2 x VDDQ and ODT* at a LOW state (all other inputs may be undefined, voltage levels at I/Os and outputs must be less than VDDQ during voltage ramp time to avoid DRAM latch‐ up. During the ramping of the supply voltages, VDD ≥ VDDL ≥ VDDQ must be maintained and is applicable to both AC and DC levels until the ramping of the supply voltages is complete, which is when VDDQ crosses VDDQ min. Once the ramping of the supply voltages is complete, the supply voltage specifications provided in the table Recommended DC Operating Conditions (SSTL‐1.8), prevail. − Apply VDD/VDDL before or at the same time as VDDQ. − VDD/VDDL voltage ramp time must be no greater 200 ms from when VDD ramps from 300 mV to VDD(Min) . − Apply VDDQ before or at the same time as VTT. − The VDDQ voltage ramp time from when VDD(Min) is achieved on VDD to the VDDQ(Min) is achieved on VDDQ must be no greater than 500 ms. 2. Start clock and maintain stable condition. 3. For the minimum of 200 µs after stable power (VDD, VDDL, VDDQ, VREF, and VTT values are in the range of the minimum and maximum values specified in the table Recommended DC Operating Conditions (SSTL‐1.8)) and stable clock (CK, CK#), then apply NOP or Deselect and assert a logic HIGH to CKE. 4. Wait minimum of 400 ns then issue a precharge all command. During the 400 ns period, a NOP or Deselect command must be issued to the DRAM. 5. Issue an EMRS command to EMR(2). 6. Issue an EMRS command to EMR(3). 7. Issue EMRS to enable DLL. 8. Issue a Mode Register Set command for DLL reset. 9. Issue a precharge all command. 10. Issue 2 or more auto‐refresh commands. 11. Issue a MRS command with LOW to A8 to initialize device operation. (i.e. to program operating parameters without resetting the DLL.) 12. Wait at least 200 clock cycles after step 8 and then execute OCD Calibration (Off Chip Driver impedance adjustment). If OCD calibration is not used, EMRS Default command (A9=A8=A7=HIGH) followed by EMRS OCD Calibration Mode Exit command (A9=A8=A7=LOW) must be issued with other operating parameters of EMR(1). 13. The DDR2 SDRAM is now ready for normal operation. Note*: To guarantee ODT off, VREF must be valid and a LOW level must be applied to the ODT pin. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 4 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Initialization Sequence after Power‐Up Diagram tCH tCL CK ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ tIS CK# tIS ODT Command ~ NOP ~ 400ns ~ PRE ALL ~ ~ EMRS tRP ~ tMRD ~ MRS ~ tMRD ~ PRE ALL ~ tRP REF ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ REF tRFC ~ tRFC MRS ~ tMRD Minimum 200 Cycles DLL Enable DLL Reset ~ ~ OCD Default EMRS ~ ~ EMRS Follow OCD Flowchart ~ Any Com tOIT OCD Cal. Mode Exit Programming the Mode Register and Extended Mode Registers For application flexibility, burst length, burst type, CAS# latency, DLL reset function, write recovery time (WR) are user defined variables and must be programmed with a Mode Register Set (MRS) command. Additionally, DLL disable function, driver impedance, additive CAS latency, ODT (On Die Termination), single‐ended strobe, and OCD (off chip driver impedance adjustment) are also user defined variables and must be programmed with an Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) command. Contents of the Mode Register (MR) or Extended Mode Registers EMR[1] and EMR[2] can be altered by re‐executing the MRS or EMRS Commands. Even if the user chooses to modify only a subset of the MR, EMR[1], or EMR[2] variables, all variables within the addressed register must be redefined when the MRS or EMRS commands are issued. The x16 option does not have A13, so all references to this address can be ignored for this option. MRS, EMRS and Reset DLL do not affect memory array contents, which mean re‐initialization including those can be executed at any time after power‐up without affecting memory array contents. DDR2 Mode Register (MR) Setting The mode register stores the data for controlling the various operating modes of DDR2 SDRAM. It controls CAS# latency, burst length, burst sequence, DLL reset, tWR, and active power down exit time to make DDR2 SDRAM useful for various applications. The default value of the mode register is not defined, therefore the mode register must be written after power‐up for proper operation. The mode register is written by asserting LOW on CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, BA0 and BA1, while controlling the state of address pins A0 – A13. The DDR2 SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already HIGH prior to writing into the mode register. The mode register set command cycle time (tMRD) is required to complete the write operation to the mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during normal operation as long as all banks are in the precharge state. The mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. Burst length is defined by A0 ‐ A2 with options of 4 and 8 bit burst lengths. The burst length decodes are compatible with DDR SDRAM. Burst address sequence type is defined by A3; CAS latency is defined by A4 ‐ A6. The DDR2 doesn’t support half clock latency mode. A7 is used for test mode. A8 is used for DLL reset. A7 must be set to LOW for normal MRS operation. Write recovery time tWR is defined by A9 ‐ A11. Refer to the table for specific codes. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 5 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Mode Register (MR) Diagram Address Field BA1 BA0 (1) A13 Mode Register 0 0 0 A12 PD1 A11 A10 WR A9 A8 DLL A7 TM A12 0 1 Active power down exit time Fast exit (use tXARD) Slow exit(use tXARDS) A11 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A10 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A9 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 WR(cycles)(2) Reserved 2 3 4 5 6 Reserved Reserved DLL Reset No Yes A8 0 1 A7 0 1 A6 A5 CAS Latency A4 A3 BT A2 A1 A0 Burst Length A6 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A5 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 CAS Latency Reserved Reserved Reserved 3 4 5 6 Reserved A4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Burst Type Sequential Interleave A3 0 1 A2 0 0 Mode Normal Reserved A1 1 1 A0 0 1 BL 4 8 Notes: 1. A13 is reserved for future use and must be set to 0 when programming the MR. 2. The minimum value for WR(write recovery for autoprecharge) is determined by tCK(Max) and maximum value for WR is determined by tCK(Min). WR in clock cycles is calculated by dividing tWR (in ns) by tCK (in ns) and rounding up a non‐integer value to the next integer (WR[cycles] = tWR(ns)/tCK(ns)). The mode register must be programmed to this value. This is also used with tRP to determine tDAL. DDR2 Extended Mode Register 1 (EMR[1]) Setting The extended mode register 1 stores the data for enabling or disabling the DLL, output driver strength, ODT value selection and additive latency. The default value of the extended mode register is not defined, therefore the extended mode register must be written after power‐up for proper operation. Extended mode register 1 is written by asserting LOW on CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, BA1 and HIGH on BA0, and controlling pins A0 ‐ A13. The DDR2 SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already HIGH prior to writing into the extended mode register. The mode register set command cycle time (tMRD) must be satisfied to complete the write operation to the extended mode register. Mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during normal operation as long as all banks are in the precharge state. A0 is used for DLL enable or disable. A1 is used for enabling reduced strength data‐output driver. A3 ‐ A5 determines the additive latency, A2 and A6 are used for ODT value selection, A7 ‐ A9 are used for OCD control, A10 is used for DQS# disable and A11 is used for RDQS enable. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 6 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 DLL Enable/Disable The DLL must be enabled for normal operation. DLL enable is required during power up initialization, and upon returning to normal operation after having the DLL disabled. The DLL is automatically disabled when entering self refresh operation and is automatically re‐enabled upon exit of self refresh operation. Any time the DLL is enabled (and subsequently reset), 200 clock cycles must occur before a Read command can be issued to allow time for the internal clock to be synchronized with the external clock. Failing to wait for synchronization to occur may result in a violation of the tAC or tDQSCK parameters. Extended Mode Register 1(EMR[1]) Diagram Address Field BA1 BA0 (1) A13 Mode Register 0 1 0 A12 Qoff A11 RDQS A10 DQS# A9 A8 OCD Program A7 A6 Rtt A5 A4 Additive Latency A3 A2 Rtt A1 D.I.C A0 DLL A12 0 1 (2) A11 0 1 A10 0 1 Qoff Output buffer enabled Ouput buffer disabled RDQS Enable Disable Enable DQS# Enable Disable A9 0 0 0 1 1 A8 0 0 1 0 1 A7 0 1 0 0 1 A5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A4 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 A1 0 1 A11 (RDQS) 0 0 1 1 A10 (DQS#) 0 1 0 1 Strobe Function Matrix RDQS/DM RDQS# DQS DM Hi‐Z DQS DM Hi‐Z DQS RDQS RDQS# DQS RDQS Hi‐Z DQS DQS# DQS# Hi‐Z DQS# Hi‐Z OCD Calibration Program OCD Calibration mode exit; maintain setting Drive(1) Drive(0) (3) Adjust mode (4) OCD Calibration default Additive Latency 0 1 2 3 4 5 Reserved Reserved Output Drive Impedance Control Normal Strength (100%) Reduced strength (60%) A6 0 0 1 1 A0 0 1 A2 0 1 0 1 Rtt(NOMINAL) ODT Disabled 75 ohms 150 ohms 50 ohms DLL enable Enable Disable Notes: 1. A13 is reserved for future use and must be set to 0 when programming the EMR[1]. 2. If RDQS is enabled, the DM function is disabled. RDQS is active for reads and don’t care for writes. The x16 option does not support RDQS. This must be set to 0 when programming the EMR[1] for the x16 option. 3. When Adjust mode is issued, AL from previously set value must be applied. 4. After setting to default, OCD calibration mode needs to be exited by setting A9‐A7 to 000. DDR2 Extended Mode Register 2 (EMR[2]) Setting The extended mode register 2 controls refresh related features. The default value of the extended mode register 2 is not defined. Therefore, the extended mode register must be programmed during initialization for proper operation. The extended mode register 2 is written by asserting LOW on CS, RAS, CAS, WE, BA0, and BA1, while controlling pins A0‐A13. The DDR2 SDRAM should be in all bank precharge state with CKE already HIGH prior to writing into extended mode register 2. The mode register set command cycle Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 7 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 time (tMRD) must be satisfied to complete the write operation to the extended mode register 2. Mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during normal operation as long as all banks are in precharge state. Extended Mode Register 2 (EMR[2]) Diagram Address Field BA1 Mode Register 1 BA0 0 A13(1) 0 A12(1) 0 A11(1) 0 A10(1) 0 A9(1) 0 A8(1) 0 A7 SRFt A6(1) 0 A5(1) 0 A4(1) 0 A3(1) 0 A2 A1 A0 PASR(3) High Temperature Self-Refresh Rate Enable A7 0 Disable 1 Enable(2) Partial Array Self Refresh for 8 Banks A2 A1 A0 0 0 0 Full Array 0 0 1 Half Array(BA[2:0]=000, 001, 010, 011) 0 1 0 Quarter Array(BA[2:0]=000, 001) 0 1 1 1/8 array(BA[2:0]=000 1 0 0 3/4 array(BA[2:0]=010, 011, 100, 101, 110, 111) 1 0 1 Half array(BA[2:0]=100, 101, 110, 111) 1 1 0 Quarter array(BA[2:0]=110, 111) 1 1 1 1/8 array(BA[2:0]=111 Notes: 1. A3‐A6, and A8‐A13 are reserved for future use and must be set to 0 when programming the EMR[2]. 2. Only Industrial and Automotive grade devices support the high temperature Self‐Refresh Mode. The controller can set the EMR (2) [A7] bit to enable this self‐ refresh rate if Tc > 85°C while in self‐refresh operation. TOPER may not be violated. 3. If PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh) is enabled, data located in areas of the array beyond the specified address range will be lost if self refresh is entered. Data integrity will be maintained if tREF conditions are met and no Self Refresh command is issued. DDR2 Extended Mode Register 3 (EMR[3]) Setting No function is defined in extended mode register 3. The default value of the extended mode register 3 is not defined. Therefore, the extended mode register 3 must be programmed during initialization for proper operation. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 8 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 DDR2 Extended Mode Register 3 (EMR[3]) Diagram Address Field BA1 BA0 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 Mode Register 1 1 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* Note: All bits in EMR[3] except BA0 and BA1 are reserved for future use and must be set to 0 when programming the EMR[3]. A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* Truth Tables Operation or timing that is not specified is illegal, and after such an event, in order to guarantee proper operation, the DRAM must be powered down and then restarted through the specified initialization sequence before normal operation can continue. Command Truth Table Function (Extended) Mode Register Refresh (REF) Self Refresh Entry CKE Previous Current Cycle Cycle H H H H L H Sel Refresh Exit L H Single Bank Precharge Precharge All Banks Bank Activate Write Write with Auto Precharge Read Read with Auto Precharge No Operation (NOP) Device Deselect H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H X X Power Down Entry H L Power Down Exit L H (9) CS# RAS# CAS# WE# BA0‐BA1 An ‐A11 L L L H L L L L L L L L L H H L H L L L L X H L L L H H H H H X X H X H L L L X H H H H L L L L H X X H X H L H H X H L L H L L H H H X X H X H BA X X X X X X BA X BA BA BA BA BA X X X X X X X X 1,4 X X X X 1, 4 X X X X X X A10 Opcode X X X A9‐A0 Notes X X 1, 2 1 1, 8 X 1, 7, 8 L X H X Row Address L Column H Column L Column H Column X X X X 1, 2 1 1, 2 1, 2, 3, 10 1, 2, 3, 10 1, 2, 3, 10 1, 2, 3, 10 1 1 Notes: 1. All DDR2 SDRAM commands are defined by states of CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE# and CKE at the rising edge of the clock. 2. Bank addresses BA0, BA1 (BA) determine which bank is to be operated upon. For (E)MRS BA selects an (Extended) Mode Register. 3. Burst reads or writes at BL=4 cannot be terminated or interrupted. See sections "Reads interrupted by a Read" and "Writes interrupted by a Write" for details. 4. The Power Down Mode does not perform any refresh operations. The duration of Power Down is therefore limited by the refresh requirements 5. The state of ODT does not affect the states described in this table. The ODT function is not available during Self Refresh. 6. “X” means “H or L (but a defined logic level)” 7. Self refresh exit is asynchronous. 8. VREF must be maintained during Self Refresh operation. 9. An refers to the MSBs of addresseses. An=A13 for x8, and An=A12 for x16. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 9 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Clock Enable (CKE) Truth Table Power Down Self Refresh Bank(s) Active All Banks Idle (3) CKE (2) Current State (1) Previous Cycle (N‐1) L L L L H H H H (1) Current Cycle (N) L H L H L L L H Command (N) (3) Action (N) RAS#, CAS#, WE#, CS# X Maintain Power‐Down Deselect or NOP Power Down Exit X Maintain Self‐Refresh Deselect or NOP Self‐Refresh Exit Deselect or NOP Active Power Down Entry Deselect or NOP Precharge Power Down Entry Refresh Self‐Refresh Entry Refer to the Command Truth Table Notes 11, 13, 15 4, 8, 11, 13 11, 15, 16 4, 5, 9, 16 4, 8, 10, 11, 13 4, 8, 10, 11, 13 6, 9, 11, 13 7 Notes: 1. CKE (N) is the logic state of CKE at clock edge N; CKE (N–1) was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge. 2. Current state is the state of the DDR2 SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge N. 3. COMMAND (N) is the command registered at clock edge N, and ACTION (N) is a result of COMMAND (N). 4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved unless explicitly described elsewhere in this document. 5. On Self Refresh Exit, DESELECT or NOP commands must be issued on every clock edge occurring during the tXSNR period. Read commands may be issued only after tXSRD (200 clocks) is satisfied. 6. Self Refresh mode can only be entered from the All Banks Idle state. 7. Must be a legal command as defined in the Command Truth Table. 8. Valid commands for Power Down Entry and Exit are NOP and DESELECT only. 9. Valid commands for Self Refresh Exit are NOP and DESELECT only. 10. Power Down and Self Refresh cannot be entered while Read or Write operations, (Extended) Mode Register Set operations or Precharge operations are in progress. 11. tCKEmin of 3 clocks means CKE must be registered on three consecutive positive clock edges. CKE must remain at the valid input level the entire time it takes to achieve the 3 clocks of registration. Thus, after any CKE transition, CKE may not transition from its valid level during the time period of tIS + 2 x tCK + tIH. 12. The state of ODT does not affect the states described in this table. The ODT function is not available during Self Refresh. 13. The Power Down does not perform any refresh operations. The duration of Power Down Mode is therefore limited by the refresh requirements outlined in this datasheet. 14. CKE must be maintained HIGH while the DDRII SDRAM is in OCD calibration mode. 15. “X” means “Don’t Care (including floating around VREF)” in Self Refresh and Power Down. However ODT must be driven HIGH or LOW in Power Down if the ODT function is enabled (Bit A2 or A6 set to “1” in EMR[1]). 16. VREF must be maintained during Self Refresh operation. Data Mask (DM) Truth Table Name (Functional) Write Enable Write Inhibit DM L H DQs Valid X Note 1 1 Note: 1. Used to mask write data, provided coincident with the corresponding data. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 10 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Commands DESELECT The DESELECT function (CS# HIGH) prevents new commands from being executed by the DDR2 SDRAM. The DDR2 SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected. DESELECT is also referred to as COMMAND INHIBIT. NO OPERATION (NOP) The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to instruct the selected DDR2 SDRAM to perform a NOP (CS# is LOW; RAS#, CAS#, and WE# are HIGH). This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected. LOAD MODE (LM) The mode registers are loaded via bank address and address inputs. The bank address balls determine which mode register will be programmed. See “Mode Register (MR)” in the next section. The LM command can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tMRD is met. ACTIVATE The ACTIVATE command is used to open (or activate) a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The value on the bank address inputs determines the bank, and the address inputs select the row. This row will remains active (or open) for accesses until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command must be issued before opening a different row in the same bank. READ The READ command is used to initiate a burst read access to an active row. The value on the bank address inputs determine the bank, and the address provided on address inputs A0–A9 selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. DDR2 SDRAM also supports the AL feature, which allows a READ or WRITE command to be issued prior to tRCD(Min) by delaying the actual registration of the READ/WRITE command to the internal device by AL clock cycles. WRITE The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write access to an active row. The value on the bank select inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0–A9 selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. DDR2 SDRAM also supports the AL feature, which allows a READ or WRITE command to be issued prior to tRCD(MIN) by delaying the actual registration of the READ/WRITE command to the internal device by AL clock cycles. Input data appearing on the DQ is written to the memory array subject to the DM input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered LOW, the corresponding data will be written to memory; if the DM signal is registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that byte/column location. PRECHARGE The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row activation a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE command is issued, except in the case of concurrent auto precharge, where a READ or WRITE command to a different bank is allowed as long as it does not interrupt the data transfer in the current bank and does not violate any other timing parameters. After a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command is allowed if there is no open row in that bank (idle state) or if the previously open row is already in the process of precharging. However, the precharge period will be determined by the last PRECHARGE command issued to the bank. REFRESH REFRESH is used during normal operation of the DDR2 SDRAM and is analogous to CAS#‐before‐RAS# (CBR) REFRESH. All banks must be in the idle mode prior to issuing a REFRESH command. This command is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 11 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 required. The addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. This makes the address bits a “Don’t Care” during a REFRESH command. SELF REFRESH The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain data in the DDR2 SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the DDR2 SDRAM retains data without external clocking. All power supply inputs (including VREF) must be maintained at valid levels upon entry/exit and during SELF REFRESH operation. The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like a REFRESH command except CKE is LOW. The DLL is automatically disabled upon entering self refresh and is automatically enabled upon exiting self refresh. ODT (On‐Die Termination) The On‐Die Termination feature allows the DDR2 SDRAM to easily implement a termination resistance (Rtt) for each DQ, DQS, DQS#, RDQS, and RDQS# signal. The ODT feature can be configured with the Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) command, and turned on or off using the ODT input signal. Before and after the EMRS is issued, the ODT input must be received with respect to the timings of tAOFD, tMOD(max), tAOND; and the CKE input must be held HIGH throughout the duration of tMOD(max). The DDR2 SDRAM supports the ODT on and off functionality in Active, Standby, and Power Down modes, but not in Self Refresh mode. ODT timing diagrams follow for Active/Standby mode and Power Down mode. EMRS to ODT Update Delay CK# CK ~ Command ~ ODT ~ ~ EMRS NOP NOP NOP NOP ~ NOP ~ tIS tMOD(Max) tAOND tMOD(Min) tAOFD Old Setting ODT Ready Updated ODT Timing for Active/Standby (Idle) Mode and Standard Active Power‐Down Mode 0 CK# CK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ~ tIS CKE ~ tIS tIS ODT tANPD VIH(AC) ~ VIL(AC) tAXPD Internal Term. Resistance tIS tAOND tAOFD ~ RTT tAOF(Min) tAON(Min) tAON(Max) tAOF(Max) Notes: 1. Both ODT to Power Down Entry and Exit Latency timing parameter tANPD and tAXPD are met, therefore Non‐Power Down Mode timings have to be applied. 2. ODT turn‐on time, tAON(Min) is when the device leaves high impedance and ODT resistance begins to turn on. ODT turn on time max, tAON(Max) is when the ODT resistance is fully on. Both are measured from tAOND. 3. ODT turn off time min, tAOF(Min), is when the device starts to turn off the ODT resistance. ODT turn off time max, tAOF(Max) is when the bus is in high impedance. Both are measured from tAOFD. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 12 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 ODT Timing for Precharge Power‐Down Mode Note: Both ODT to Power Down Endtry and Exit Latencies tANPD and tAXPD are not met, therefore Power‐Down Mode timings have to be applied. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 13 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings Symbol Parameter Rating Units Notes VDD Voltage on VDD pin relative to Vss ‐1.0 to 2.3 V 1, 3 VDDQ Voltage on VDDQ pin relative to Vss ‐ 0.5 to 2.3 V 1, 3 VDDL Voltage on VDDL pin relative to Vss ‐ 0.5 to 2.3 V 1, 3 Vin, Vout Voltage on any pin relative to Vss ‐ 0.5 to 2.3 V 1, 4 Tstg Storage Temperature ‐55 to +100 °C 1, 2 Notes: 1. Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum DC Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. 2. Storage Temperature is the case surface temperature on the center/top side of the DRAM. 3. VDD and VDDQ must be within 300mV of each other at all times; and VREF must be not greater than 0.6 x VDDQ. When VDD and VDDQ and VDDL are less than 500mV, VREF may be equal to or less than 300mV. 4. Voltage on any input or I/O may not exceed voltage on VDDQ. AC and DC Operating Conditions Recommended DC Operating Conditions (SSTL ‐1.8) Symbol Parameter VDD Rating Units Notes 1.9 V 1 1.8 1.9 V 5 1.7 1.8 1.9 V 1, 5 0.49*VDDQ VREF‐0.04 0.50*VDDQ VREF 0.51*VDDQ VREF+0.04 mV V 2, 3 4 Min. Typ. Max. Supply Voltage 1.7 1.8 VDDL Supply Voltage for DLL 1.7 VDDQ Supply Voltage for Output VREF VTT Input Reference Voltage Termination Voltage Notes: 1. There is no specific device VDD supply voltage requirement for SSTL‐1.8 compliance. However, under all conditions VDDQ must be less than or equal to VDD. 2. The value of VREF may be selected by the user to provide optimum noise margin in the system. Typically the value of VREF is expected to be about 0.5 x VDDQ of the transmitting device and VREF is expected to track variations in VDDQ. 3. Peak to peak AC noise on VREF may not exceed ±2% VREF(DC). 4. VTT of transmitting device must track VREF of receiving device. 5. AC parameters are measured with VDD, VDDQ and VDDL tied together. Operating Temperature Condition(1, 2, 3) Symbol TOPER TOPER Parameter Commercial Operating Temperature Industrial Operating Temperature, Automotive Operating Temperature (A1) Rating Tc = 0 to +85, Ta = 0 to +70 Tc = ‐40 to +95, Ta = ‐40 to +85 Units °C °C Notes: 1. Tc = Operating case temperature at center of package. 2. Ta = Operating ambient temperature immediately above package center. 3. Both temperature specifications must be met. AC and DC Logic Input Levels Single‐ended DC Input Logic Level Symbol VIH(DC) VIL(DC) Parameter DC input logic HIGH DC input logic LOW Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 Min. VREF + 0.125 ‐ 0.3 Max. VDDQ + 0.3 V VREF ‐ 0.125 Units V V 14 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Single‐ended AC Input logic level Symbol Parameter VIH(AC) VIL(AC) DDR2‐400, DDR2‐533 DDR2‐667, DDR2‐800 Units Min. Max. Min. Max. AC input logic HIGH VREF + 0.250 VDDQ + Vpeak VREF + 0.200 VDDQ + Vpeak V AC input logic LOW VSSQ ‐ Vpeak VREF ‐ 0.250 VSSQ ‐ Vpeak VREF ‐ 0.200 V Note: Refer to Overshoot and Undershoot Specification for Vpeak value: maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot and undershoot. AC Input Test Conditions Symbol VREF VSWING(Max) SLEW Condition Input reference voltage Input signal maximum peak to peak swing Input signal minimum slew rate Value 0.5 x VDDQ 1.0 1.0 Units V V V/ns Notes 1 1 2, 3 Notes: 1. Input waveform timing is referenced to the input signal crossing through the VIH/IL(AC) level applied to the device under test. 2. The input signal minimum slew rate is to be maintained over the range from VREF to VIH(AC) min for rising edges and the range from VREF to VIL(AC) max for falling edges as shown in the below figure. 3. AC timings are referenced with input waveforms switching from VIL(AC) to VIH(AC) on the positive transitions and VIH(AC) to VIL(AC) on the negative transitions. AC Input Test Signal Waveform VDDQ VIH(ac) min VIH(dc) min VSWING(MAX) VREF VIL(dc) max VIL(ac) max ΔTF Falling Slew = ΔTR VREF - VIL(ac) max ΔTF Rising Slew = VSS VIH(ac) min - VREF ΔTR Differential Input AC logic level Symbol VIH(AC) VIL(AC) Parameter AC input logic HIGH AC input logic LOW Min. VREF + 0.250 VSSQ ‐ Vpeak Max. VDDQ + Vpeak VREF ‐ 0.250 Units V V Notes 1 2 Notes: 1. VID(AC) specifies the input differential voltage |VTR ‐VCP | required for switching, where VTR is the true input signal (such as CK, DQS, LDQS or UDQS) and VCP is the complementary input signal (such as CK#, DQS#, LDQS# or UDQS#). The minimum value is equal to V IH(AC) ‐ V IL(AC). 2. The typical value of VIX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 x VDDQ of the transmitting device and VIX(AC) is expected to track variations in VDDQ. VIX(AC) indicates the voltage at which differential input signals must cross. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 15 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Differential Signal Level Waveform VDDQ VTR Crossing point VID VIX or VOX VCP VSSQ Differential AC Output Parameters Symbol VOX(AC) Parameter AC differential crosspoint voltage Min. 0.5 x VDDQ‐0.125 Max. 0.5 x VDDQ+0.125 Units V Note: The typical value of VOX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 x VDDQ of the transmitting device and VOX(AC) is expected to track variations in VDDQ. VOX(AC) indicates the voltage at which differential output signals must cross. Overshoot and Undershoot Specification AC Overshoot and Undershoot Specification for Address and Control Pins Parameter Maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot area Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot area Maximum overshoot area above VDD* Maximum undershoot area below VSS* DDR2‐400 0.9 0.9 1.33 1.33 DDR2‐533 0.9 0.9 1.00 1.00 DDR2‐667 0.9 0.9 0.80 0.80 DDR2‐800 0.9 0.9 0.66 0.66 Unit V V V‐ns V‐ns DDR2‐667 0.9 0.9 0.23 0.23 DDR2‐800 0.9 0.9 0.18 0.18 Unit V V V‐ns V‐ns Note: Please refer to AC Overshoot and Undershoot Definition Diagram. AC Overshoot and Undershoot Specification for Clock, Data, Strobe and Mask Pins Parameter Maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot area Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot area Maximum overshoot area above VDDQ* Maximum undershoot area below VSSQ* DDR2‐400 0.9 0.9 0.38 0.38 DDR2‐533 0.9 0.9 0.28 0.28 Note: Please refer to AC Overshoot and Undershoot Definition Diagram. AC Overshoot and Undershoot Definition Diagram Maximum Amplitude Overshoot Area Volts VDD/VDDQ (V) VSS/VSSQ Maximum Amplitude Undershoot Area Time (ns) Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 16 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Output Buffer Characteristics Output AC Test Conditions Symbol VOTR Parameter Output Timing Measurement Reference Level SSTL_18 0.5 x VDDQ Units V Note: The VDDQ of the device under test is referenced. Output DC Current Drive Symbol IOH(DC) IOL(DC) Parameter Output Minimum Source DC Current Output Minimum Sink DC Current SSTL_18 13.4 ‐13.4 Units mA mA Notes 1, 3, 4 2, 3, 4 Notes: 1. VDDQ = 1.7 V; VOUT = 1420 mV. (VOUT ‐ VDDQ)/IOH must be less than 21 Ω for values of VOUT between VDDQ and VDDQ ‐ 280 mV. 2. VDDQ = 1.7 V; VOUT = 280 mV. VOUT/IOL must be less than 21 Ω for values of VOUT between 0 V and 280 mV. 3. The DC value of VREF applied to the receiving device is set to VTT 4. The values of IOH(DC) and IOL(DC) are based on the conditions given in Notes 1 and 2. They are used to test device drive current capability to ensure VIH(Min) plus a noise margin and VIL(Max) minus a noise margin are delivered to an SSTL_18 receiver. The actual current values are derived by shifting the desired driver operating point (see Section 3.3 of JESD8‐15A) along a 21 Ω load line to define a convenient driver current for measurement. OCD Default Characteristics Description Parameter Output Impedance Output impedance step size for OCD calibration Pull‐up and pull‐down mismatch Output slew rate SOUT Min. Nom. Max. Normal 18 ohms See full strength default driver characteristics 0 1.5 Units Notes ohms 1, 2 ohms 6 0 4 ohms 1, 2, 3 1.5 5 V/ns 1, 4, 5, 7, 8 Notes: 1. Absolute Specifications (TOPER; VDD = +1.8V ±0.1V, VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.1V). DRAM I/O specifications for timing, voltage, and slew rate are no longer applicable if OCD is changed from default settings. 2. Impedance measurement condition for output source DC current: VDDQ = 1.7 V; VOUT = 1420 mV; (VOUT‐VDDQ)/IOH must be less than 23.4 Ω for values of VOUT between VDDQ and VDDQ ‐ 280 mV. Impedance measurement condition for output sink DC current: VDDQ = 1.7 V; VOUT = 280 mV; VOUT/IOL must be less than 23.4 Ω for values of VOUT between 0 V and 280 mV. 3. Mismatch is absolute value between pull‐up and pull‐down, both are measured at same temperature and voltage. 4. Slew rate measured from VIL(AC) to VIH(AC). 5. The absolute value of the slew rate as measured from DC to DC is equal to or greater than the slew rate as measured from AC to AC. This is guaranteed by design and characterization. 6. This represents the step size when the OCD is near 18 Ω at nominal conditions across all process corners/variations and represents only the DRAM uncertainty. A 0 Ω value (no calibration) can only be achieved if the OCD impedance is 18 Ω ±0.75 Ω under nominal conditions. 7. DRAM output slew rate specification applies to 667 MT/s speed bins. 8. Timing skew due to DRAM output slew rate mismatch between DQS/DQS# and associated DQ’s is included in tDQSQ and tQHS specification. Output Capacitance Paramater Input Capacitance (CK and CK#) Input Capacitance Delta (CK and CK#) Input Capacitance (all other input‐only pins) Input Capacitance Delta (all other input‐only pins) I/O Capacitance (DQ, DM, DQS, DQS#) I/O Capacitance Delta (DQ, DM, DQS, DQS#) Symbol CCK CDCK CI ‐5B (DDR2‐400B)/ ‐37C (DDR2‐533C) Min Max 1.00 2.00 0.25 1.00 2.00 CDI CIO CDIO Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 ‐3D (DDR2‐667D) Min Max 1.00 2.00 0.25 1.00 2.00 0.25 2.50 4.00 0.50 ‐25E (DDR2‐800E)/ ‐25D (DDR2‐800D) Min Max 1.00 2.00 0.25 1.00 1.75 0.25 2.50 3.50 0.50 2.50 Units pF pF pF 0.25 pF 3.50 0.50 pF pF 17 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 ODT DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter/Condition Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6=0, A2=1); 75 ohm Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6=1, A2=0); 150 ohm Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6=A2=1); 50 ohm Deviation of VM with respect to VDDQ/2 Symbol Rtt1(eff) Rtt2(eff) Rtt3(eff) deltaVM Min. 60 120 40 ‐6 Nom. 75 150 50 Max. 90 180 60 +6 Units ohms ohms ohms % Notes 1 1 1 2 Note: 1. Measurement Definition for Rtt(eff): Apply VIH(AC) and VIL(AC) to test pin seperately, then measure current I(VIH(AC)) and I(VIL(AC)) respectively Rtt(eff ) = 2. VIH(AC) − VIL(AC) I(VIH(AC)) − I(VIL(AC)) Measurement Defintion for VM: Measure voltage (VM) at test pin (midpoint) with no load: ⎛ 2 x VM ⎞ ΔVM = ⎜ − 1 ⎟x100% ⎝ VDDQ ⎠ ODT AC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions Symbol tAOND tAON tAONPD tAOFD tAOF tAOFPD tANPD tAXPD Parameter/Condition ODT turn‐on delay ODT turn‐on ODT turn‐on (Power‐Down Mode) ODT turn‐off delay ODT turn‐off ODT turn‐off (Power‐Down Mode) ODT to Power‐Down Mode Entry L:atency ODT Power Down Exit Latency Min. 2 tAC(Min) tAC(Min)+2 ns 2.5 tAC(Min) tAC(Min)+2ns 3 8 Max. 2 tAC(Max)+1ns 2tCK+tAC(Max)+1ns 2.5 tAC(Max)+0.6ns 2.5tCK+tAC+1ns Units tCK ns ns tCK ns ns tCK tCK Notes 1 3 2 3 4 4 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. ODT turn on time min is when the de vice leaves high impedance and ODT resistance begins to turn on. ODT turn on time max is when the ODT resistance is fully on. Both are measured from t AOND. ODT turn off time min is when the device starts to turn‐off ODT resistance. ODT turn off time max is when the bus is in high impedance. Both are measured from tAOFD. For Standard Active Power‐Down (with MR S A12 = “0”), the non power ‐down timings (tAOND, tAON, tAOFD and tAOF) apply. tANPD an d tAXPD define the timing limit when either Power Down Mode Timings (tAONPD, tAOFPD) or Non‐Power Down Mode timings ( tAOND, tAOFD) have to be applied Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 18 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 IDD Specifications and Conditions IDD Measurement Conditions Symbol Parameter/Condition IDD0 Operating Current ‐ One bank Active ‐ Precharge: tRC = tRCmin; tCK =tCKmin ; Databus inputs are SWITCHING; Address and control inputs are SWITCHING, CS# = HIGH between valid commands. IDD1 Operating Current ‐ One bank Active ‐ Read ‐ Precharge: One bank is accessed with tRCmin, BL = 4, tCK = tCKmin, AL = 0, CL = CLmin; Address bus and control inputs are SWITCHING,CS# = HIGH between valid commands; lOUT = 0 mA. IDD2P Precharge Power‐Down Current: All banks idle; power‐down mode; CKE is LOW; tCK = tCKmin; Data Bus inputs are FLOATING. IDD2N Precharge Standby Current: All banks idle; CS# is HIGH; CKE is HIGH; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus, data bus, and control inputs are SWITCHING. IDD2Q Precharge Quiet Standby Current: All banks idle; CS# is HIGH; CKE is HIGH; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus and control inputs are STABLE; Data Bus inputs are FLOATING. IDD3Pf Active Power‐Down Current: All banks open; CKE is LOW; Address bus and control inputs are STABLE; Data Bus inputs are FLOATING. MRS A12 bit is set to “0”(Fast Power‐down Exit). IDD3Ps Active Power‐Down Current: All banks open; CKE is LOW; Address bus and control inputs are STABLE; Data Bus inputs are FLOATING. MRS A12 bit is set to “1”(Slow Power‐down Exit). IDD3N Active Standby Current: All banks open; CS# is HIGH; CKE is HIGH; tRC = tRASmax; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus, data bus, and control inputs are SWITCHING. IDD4R Operating Current ‐ Burst Read: All banks active; continuous burst reads; BL = 4; AL = 0, CL = CLmin; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus, data bus, and control inputs are SWITCHING; IOUT = 0mA. IDD4W Operating Current ‐ Burst Write: All banks active; continuous burst writes; BL = 4; AL = 0, CL = CLmin; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus, data bus, and control inputs are SWITCHING; IOUT = 0mA. IDD5B Burst Auto‐Refresh Current: Refresh command at tRFC = tRFCmin, tCK = tCKmin, CS# is HIGH between valid commands. IDD6 Self‐Refresh Current: CKE 0.2V; external clock off, CK and CK# at 0V; tCK = tCKmin; Address bus, data bus, and control inputs, are FLOATING. IDD7 Operating Bank Interleave Read Current: 1. All bank interleaving with BL = 4; BL = 4, CL = CLmin; tRCD = tRCDmin; tRRD = tRRDmin; AL = tRCD ‐ 1, IOUT = 0 mA. Address and control inputs are stable during DESELECT; Data Bus inputs are SWITCHING. 2. Timing pattern: a. DDR2 ‐400 (200Mhz, CL=3) : tCK = 5 ns, BL = 4, tRCD = 3 x tCK, AL = 2 x tCK, tRC = 12 x tCK Read : A0 RA0 A1 RA1 A2 RA2 A3 RA3 D D D D b. DDR2 ‐533 (266Mhz, CL=4) : tCK = 3.7 ns, BL = 4, tRCD = 4 x tCK, AL = 3 x tCK, tCK = 16 x tCK Read : A0 RA0 D A1 RA1 D A2 RA2 D A3 RA3 D D D D D c. DDR2 ‐667 (333Mhz, CL=4) :tCK = 3 ns, BL = 4, tRCD = 4 x tCK, AL = 3 x tCK, tRC = 19 x tCK Read : A0 RA0 D D A1 RA1 D D A2 RA2 D D A3 RA3 D D D D D Notes: 1. Data Bus consists of DQ, DM, DQS, DQS#, RDQS, RDQS#, LDQS, LDQS#, UDQS and UDQS#. 2. Definitions for IDD : a. LOW is defined as VIN ≤ VILAC(Max). b. HIGH is defined as VIN ≥ VIHAC(Min). STABLE is defined as inputs are stable at a HIGH or LOW level. c. d. FLOATING is defined as inputs are VREF. e. SWITCHING is defined as inputs are changing between HIGH and LOW every other clock for address and control signals, and inputs changing 50% of each data transfer for DQ signals. 3. Legend: A=Activate, RA=Read with Auto‐Precharge, D=DESELECT. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 19 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 IDD Specifications Symbol Configuration ‐5B ‐37C ‐3D ‐25E ‐25D Units x8 80 80 90 100 100 mA x16 90 90 95 105 105 mA x8 90 90 95 105 105 mA x16 130 135 140 150 150 mA x8/x16 8 8 8 8 8 mA x8 35 45 50 55 55 mA x16 45 50 55 60 60 mA x8 30 40 45 50 50 mA x16 40 45 50 55 55 mA IDD3Pf x8/x16 30 30 35 35 35 mA IDD3Ps x8/x16 12 12 12 12 12 mA x8 50 55 60 66 66 mA x16 50 60 65 72 72 mA x8 130 150 180 210 210 mA x16 200 220 250 275 275 mA x8 140 170 190 220 220 mA x16 210 250 280 300 300 mA IDD5B x8/x16 160 170 180 200 200 mA IDD6 x8/x16 8 8 8 8 8 mA IDD7 x8 x16 220 330 220 335 220 340 270 350 270 350 mA mA IDD0 IDD1 IDD2P IDD2N IDD2Q IDD3N IDD4R IDD4W Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 20 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 AC Characteristics (AC Operating Conditions Unless Otherwise Noted) ‐5B ‐37C ‐3D ‐25E ‐25D Parameter Symbol DDR2‐400B DDR2‐533C DDR2‐667D DDR2‐800E DDR2‐800D Units Notes Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Row Cycle Time tRC 55 60 60 60 57.25 ns Auto Refresh Row Cycle Time tRFC 105 105 105 105 105 ns 11 Row Active Time tRAS 40 70K 45 70K 45 70K 45 70K 45 70K ns 21 Row Actvie to Column Address tRCD 15 15 15 15 12.5 ns 20 Delay tRRD(x8) 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 ns Row Active to Row Active Delay tRRD(x16) 10 10 10 10 10 ns Column Address to Column tCCD 2 2 2 2 2 tCK Address Delay Row Precharge Time tRP 15 15 15 15 15 ns Write Recovery Time tWR 15 15 15 15 15 ns Auto precharge Write recovery + tDAL Min = tWR+tRP, Max = n/a ns 12 Precharge Time tCK3 (CL=3) 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 ns 2 tCK4 (CL=4) 5 8 3.75 8 3.75 8 3.75 8 3.75 8 ns 2 Clock Cycle Time tCK5 (CL=5) 5 8 3.75 8 3 8 3 8 2.5 8 ns 2 tCK6 (CL=6) 5 8 3.75 8 3 8 2.5 8 2.5 8 ns Clock High Level Width tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK Clock Low Level Width tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK Data‐Out Edge to Clock Skew tAC ‐0.6 0.6 ‐0.5 0.5 ‐0.45 0.45 ‐0.4 0.4 ‐0.4 0.4 ns Edge DQS‐Out Edge to Clock Skew tDQSCK ‐0.5 0.5 ‐0.45 0.45 ‐0.4 0.4 ‐0.35 0.35 ‐0.35 0.35 ns Edge DQS‐Out Edge to Clock Skew tDQSQ 0.35 0.3 0.24 0.2 0.2 ns Edge Data‐Out Hold Time from DQS tQH Data Hold Skew Factor Clock Half Period tQHS tHP Min = tHP(min)‐tQHS, Max = n/a 450 ns 400 340 300 Min = tCH(min)/tCL(min), Max = n/a 300 ps ns 5 Input Setup Time (fast slew rate) tIS 350 250 200 175 175 ps 15,17 Input Hold Time (fast slew rate) tIH 475 375 275 250 250 ps 15,17 Input Pulse Width Write DQS High Level Width Write DQS Low Level Width CLK to First Rising Edge of DQS‐ In Data‐In Setup Time to DQS‐In (DQ, DM) tIPW tDQSH tDQSL 0.6 0.35 0.35 0.6 0.35 0.35 0.6 0.35 0.35 0.6 0.35 0.35 0.6 0.35 0.35 tCK tCK tCK tDQSS tDS Min = WL‐0.25tCK, Max = WL+0.25tCK 150 Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 100 50 50 tCK 50 ps 16,17,18 21 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 AC Characteristics (AC Operating Conditions Unless Otherwise Noted) Parameter ‐5B DDR2‐400B Min Max ‐37C DDR2‐533C Min Max ‐3D DDR2‐667D Min Max ‐25E DDR2‐800E Min Max ‐25D DDR2‐800D Units Notes Min Max tDH 275 225 175 125 125 ps 16,17,18 tDSS 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK Symbol Data‐In Hold Time to DQS‐In (DQ, DM) DQS falling edge from CLK rising Setup Time DQS falling edge from CLK rising Hold Time DQ & DM Pulse Width Read DQS Preamble Time Read DQS Postamble Time tDSH 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK tDIPW tRPRE tRPST 0.35 0.9 0.4 0.35 0.9 0.4 0.35 0.9 0.4 0.35 0.9 0.4 0.35 0.9 0.4 tCK tCK tCK Write DQS Preamble Setup Time tWPRES 0 0 0 0 0 tCK Write DQS Preamble Hold Time tWPREH 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 tCK Write DQS Postamble Time Internal Read to Precharge Command Delay Internal Write to Read Command Delay Data‐Out to High Impedance from CK/CK# Data‐Out to Low Impedance from CK/CK# Mode Register Set Delay Exit Self refresh to Non‐Read Command Exit Self refresh to Read Command Exit Precharge Power Down to any Non‐Read Command Exit Active Power Down to Read Command tWPST 0.4 tRTP 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 ns tWTR 10 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 ns 13 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 Minimum time clocks remains ON after CKE asynchronously drops LOW CKE minimum high and low pulse width 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.6 tCK 10 tHZ Min = tAC(min), Max = tAC(max) ns 7 tLZ Min = tAC(min), Max = tAC(max) ns 7 tCK 9 ns 19 tMRD 2 2 tXSNR 2 2 2 Min = tRFC + 10, Max = n/a tXSRD 200 200 200 200 200 tCK tXP 2 2 2 2 2 tCK tXARD 2 2 2 2 2 tCK Exit Active Power Down to Read tAXRDS Command (slow exit, low power) ODT Drive Mode Output Delay 1.1 0.6 tOIT Min = 6‐AL, Max = n/a 0 12 0 tDELAY tCKE 12 0 12 0 tCK 12 0 Min = tIS+tCK+tIH, Max = n/a 3 Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 3 3 3 14 12 ns ns 3 tCK 22 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 AC Characteristics (AC Operating Conditions Unless Otherwise Noted) Parameter Average Periodic Refresh Interval (Tc = ‐40°C to +85° C) Average Periodic Refresh Interval (Tc = +85°C to +95° C) ‐5B DDR2‐400B Min Max ‐37C DDR2‐533C Min Max ‐3D DDR2‐667D Min Max ‐25E DDR2‐800E Min Max tREFI 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 μs tREFI 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 μs Symbol ‐25D DDR2‐800D Units Notes Min Max 18 Notes: 1. Input slew rate is 1 V/ns and AC timings are guaranteed for linear signal transitions. 2. The CK/CK# input reference level (for timing reference to CK/CK#) is the point at which CK and CK# cross the DQS/DQS# input reference level is the cross point when in differential strobe mode; the input reference level for signals other than CK/CK#, or DQS/DQS# is VREF. 3. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabilizes. During the period before VREF stabilizes, CKE = 0.2 x VDDQ is recognized as LOW. 4. The output timing reference voltage level is VTT. 5. The values tCL(Min) and tCH(Min) refer to the smaller of the actual clock low time and the actual clock high time as provided to the device (i.e. this value can be greater than the minimum specification limits for tCL and tCH. 6. For input frequency change during DRAM operation. 7. Transitions for tHZ and tLZ occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referred to a specific voltage level, but specify when the device is no longer driving (HZ), or begins driving (LZ). 8. These parameters guarantee device timing, but they are not necessarily tested on each device. 9. The specific requirement is that DQS and DQS# be valid (HIGH, LOW, or some point on a valid transition) on or before this CK edge. A valid transition is defined as monotonic and meeting the input slew rate specifications of the device. When no writes were previously in progress on the bus, DQS will be transitioning from Hi‐Z to logic LOW. If a previous write was in progress, DQS could be HIGH, LOW, or transitioning from HIGH to LOW at this time, depending on tDQSS. When programmed in differential strobe mode, DQS is always the logic complement of DQS except when both are in high‐Z. 10. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device operates with a greater value for this parameter, but system performance (bus turnaround) degrades accordingly. 11. A maximum of eight Auto‐Refresh commands can be posted to any given DDR2 SDRAM device. (Note: tRFC depends on DRAM density) 12. For each of the terms, if not already an integer, round to the next highest integer. tCK refers to the application clock period. WR refers to the WR parameter stored in the MRS. 13. Parameter tWTR is at least two clocks independent of operation frequency. 14. User can choose two different active power‐down modes for additional power saving via MRS address bit A12. In “standard active power‐down mode” (MRS, A12 = “0”) a fast power‐down exit timing tXARD can be used. In “low active power‐down mode” (MRS, A12 =”1”) a slow power‐down exit timing tXARDS has to be satisfied. 15. Timings are guaranteed with command / address input slew rate of 1.0 V/ns. 16. Timings are guaranteed with data / mask input slew rate of 1.0 V/ns. 17. Timings are guaranteed with CK/CK# differential slew rate 2.0 V/ns, and DQS/DQS# (and RDQS/RDQS#) differential slew rate 2.0 V/ns in differential strobe mode. 18. If refresh timing or tDS/tDH is violated, data corruption may occur and the data must be re‐written with valid data before a valid READ can be executed. 19. In all circumstances, tXSNR can be satisfied using tXSNR = tRFC + 10 ns. 20. The tRCD timing parameter is valid for both activate command to read or write command with and without Auto‐Precharge. Therefore a separate parameter tRAP for activate command to read or write command with Auto‐Precharge is not necessary anymore. 21. tRAS(max) is calculated from the maximum amount of time a DDR2 device can operate without a Refresh command which is equal to 9 x tREFI. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 23 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 Reference Loads, Slew Rates and Slew Rate Derating 1. Reference Load for Timing Measurements Figure AC Timing Reference Load represents the timing reference load used in defining the relevant timing parameters of the part. It is not intended to be either a precise representation of the typical system environment or a depiction of the actual load presented by a production tester. System designers will use IBIS or other simulation tools to correlate the timing reference load to a system environment. Manufacturers correlate to their production test conditions (generally a coaxial transmission line terminated at the tester electronics). This load circuit is also used for output slew rate measurements. AC Timing Reference Load VDDQ CK, CK# DUT DQ DQS DQS# RDQS RDQS# VTT=VDDQ/2 25Ω Timing Reference Points The output timing reference voltage level for single ended signals is the crosspoint with VTT. The output timing reference voltage level for differential signals is the crosspoint of the true (e.g. DQS) and the complement (e.g. DQS#) signal. 2. Slew Rate Measurements a) Output Slew Rate Output slew rate is characterized under the test conditions as shown in the figure below. Output slew rate for falling and rising edges is measured between VTT ‐ 250 mV and VTT + 250 mV for single ended signals. For differential signals (e.g. DQS – DQS#) output slew rate is measured between DQS – DQS# = ‐ 500 mV and DQS – DQS# = + 500 mV. Output slew rate is guaranteed by design, but is not necessarily tested on each device. b) Input Slew Rate Input slew rate for single ended signals is measured from VREF(DC) to VIH(AC),min for rising edges and from VREF(DC) to VIL(AC),min for falling edges. For differential signals (e.g. CK – CK#) slew rate for rising edges is measured from CK – CK# = ‐ 250 mV to CK ‐ CK = + 500 mV (+ 250 mV to ‐ 500 mV for falling edges). Test conditions are the same as for timing measurements. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 24 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 ORDERING INFORMATION Commercial Range: TC = 0° to +85°C; TA = 0°C to +70°C Frequency Speed Grade CL‐tRC‐tRP Order Part No. Organization Package 266 MHz DDR2‐533C 4‐4‐4 IS43DR86400‐37CBL IS43DR16320‐37CBL 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 333 MHz DDR2‐667D 5‐5‐5 IS43DR86400‐3DBL 64Mb x 8 60‐ball FBGA, lead free IS43DR16320‐3DBL 32Mb x 16 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 400 MHz DDR2‐800E 6‐6‐6 IS43DR86400‐25EBL IS43DR16320‐25EBL 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 400 MHz DDR2‐800D 5‐5‐5 IS43DR86400‐25DBL IS43DR16320‐25DBL 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free Notes: Please contact ISSI for availability of leaded BGA options. Please contact ISSI for availability of x8 options. The ‐37C part is backward compatible with the slower speed grade ‐5B part. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 25 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 ORDERING INFORMATION Industrial Range: TC = − 40°C to +95°C; TA = − 40°C to +85°C Frequency Speed Grade CL‐tRC‐tRP Order Part No. Organization Package 266 MHz DDR2‐533C 4‐4‐4 IS43DR86400‐37CBLI IS43DR16320‐37CBLI 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 333 MHz DDR2‐667D 5‐5‐5 IS43DR86400‐3DBLI 64Mb x 8 60‐ball FBGA, lead free IS43DR16320‐3DBLI 32Mb x 16 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 400 MHz DDR2‐800E 6‐6‐6 IS43DR86400‐25EBLI IS43DR16320‐25EBLI 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 400 MHz DDR2‐800D 5‐5‐5 IS43DR86400‐25DBLI IS43DR16320‐25DBLI 64Mb x 8 32Mb x 16 60‐ball FBGA, lead free 84‐ball FBGA, lead free Notes: Please contact ISSI for availability of leaded BGA options. Please contact ISSI for availability of x8 options. The ‐37C part is backward compatible with the slower speed grade ‐5B part. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 26 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 ORDERING INFORMATION Automotive Range, A1: TC = − 40°C to +95°C; TA = − 40°C to +85°C Frequency Speed Grade CL‐tRC‐tRP Order Part No. Organization Package 266 MHz DDR2‐533C 333 MHz DDR2‐667D 4‐4‐4 IS46DR16320‐37CBLA1 32Mb x 16 84‐ball FBGA, lead free 5‐5‐5 IS46DR16320‐3DBLA1 32Mb x 16 84‐ball FBGA, lead free Notes: Please contact ISSI for availability of leaded BGA options. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 27 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING 60-ball FBGA: Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array Outline (x8) Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 28 IS43DR86400, IS43/46DR16320 PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING 84-ball FBGA: Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array Outline (x16) Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com – Rev. 00A, 11/17/2009 29