IRF IRKLC240-25S20 Magn-a-pak power module Datasheet

Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
IRK.L240 SERIES
 Power Modules
MAGN-A-pak
FAST RECOVERY DIODES
Features
Fast recovery time characteristics
Electrically isolated base plate
Industrial standard package
Simplified mechanical designs, rapid assembly
High surge capability
Large creepage distances
3000 V RMS isolating voltage
UL E78996 approved
250A
Description
The IRK.L240 Series of MAGN-A-paks uses fast recovery power diodes in four basic configurations. The
semiconductors are electrically isolated from the
metal base, allowing common heatsinks and compact
assemblies to be built. Application includes power
supplies, battery chargers, welders, motor controls
and general industrial current rectification. These
modules are intended for those applications where
fast recovery characteristics are required.
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
250
240
A
@ TC
100
100
°C
392
377
A
@ 50Hz
8000
7500
A
@ 60Hz
8400
7850
A
@ 50Hz
322
280
KA2s
@ 60Hz
294
256
KA2s
3220
2800
KA2√s
IF(RMS)
I2 t
2
I √t
VRRM
TJ
Units
S30
IF(AV)
IFSM
IRK.L240
S10/S20
range
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up to 2500
V
-40 to 150
o
C
1
IRK.L240 Series
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage Ratings
Type number Voltage
Code
IRK.L240
trr
Code
VRRM , maximum repetitive
peak reverse voltage
V
VRSM , maximum non-repetitive IRRM max.
peak reverse voltage
@ 150°C
V
mA
06
S10
600
700
10
S10
1000
1100
12
S20
1200
1300
14
S20
1400
1500
20
S30
2000
2100
25
S30
2500
2600
50
Forward Conduction
Parameter
IF(AV)
Max. average forward current
@ Case temperature
IRK.L240
S10/S20 S30
250
100
240
100
Units
A
C
Conditions
180o conduction, half sine wave
o
IF(RMS) Max. RMS forward current
392
377
A
as AC switch
IFSM
Max. peak, one-cycle forward,
non-repetitive surge current
8000
8400
6750
7500
7850
6300
A
t = 10ms No voltage
t = 8.3ms reapplied
t = 10ms 100% VRRM
7100
6600
I2t
Maximum I2t for fusing
322
280
294
256
Maximum I2√t for fusing
I2√t
VF(TO)1 Low level value of threshold
voltage
VF(TO)2 High level value of threshold
voltage
rf1
Low level value of forward
slope resistance
rf2
High level value of forward
slope resistance
VFM
Max. forward voltage drop
t = 8.3ms reapplied
KA2s
t = 10ms No voltage
Sinusoidal half wave,
Initial TJ = TJ max
t = 8.3ms reapplied
228
198
t = 10ms 100% VRRM
208
181
t = 8.3ms reapplied
3220
2800
KA2√s
0.98
0.98
V
(16.7% x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV))TJ = TJ max
1.31
1.31
V
(I > π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
0.75
0.97
mΩ
(16.7% x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV))TJ = TJ max
0.41
0.60
mΩ
(I > π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
1.57
1.75
V
t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied
IFM = 800, TJ = 150 oC tp = 10 ms
Av. power = VF(TO) x IF(AV) + rf x (IF(RMS))2
Blocking
IRRM
Max. peak reverse leakage current
VINS
RMS isolation voltage
2
50
mA
3000
V
TJ = 150 oC, leakage current
50Hz, circuit to base, all terminals shorted, 25°C, t = 1s
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IRK.L240 Series
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
Thermal and Mechanical Specifications
TJ
Max. junction operating temperature
-40 to 150
o
Tstg
Max. storage temperature range
-40 to 150
o
RthJ-C Max. internal thermal resistance
junction to case
RthC-S Thermal resistance, case
to heatsink
T
Mounting torque ±10%
MAP to heatsink
Busbar to MAP
wt
Approximate weight
Case style
C
C
0.125
K/W
Per junction, DC operation
0.02
K/W
Mounting surface flat, smooth and greased
Per module
4 to 6
8 to 10
850 (30)
MAGN-A-pak
Nm
Nm
g (oz)
A mounting compound is recommended and the torqshould
be rechecked after a period of about 3 hours to allow for the
spread of the compound
DR Conduction (per Junction)
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles
than DC)
Conduction angle
Sinusoidal conduction
180o
0.008
Rectangular conduction Units
0.007
K/W
120o
0.010
0.011
K/W
90o
0.013
0.015
K/W
60o
0.019
0.020
K/W
30o
0.032
0.033
K/W
Conditions
TJ = TJ max.
Recovery Characteristics
Test conditions
Code
I
Typ. values @ TJ = 150oC
di/dt
V
Q
(A)
(A/µs)
(V)
(µC)
(A)
S10
500
100
50
135
100
S20
''
"
"
250
145
S30
''
"
"
360
200
pk
r
I
rr
IFM
rr
trr
t
di
dt
Qrr
IRM (REC)
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
IRK
D
L
240
1
2
3
4
-
25
S30
5
6
1
-
Module type
2
-
Circuit configuration (See Outline Table)
3
-
L = Fast recovery diode
4
-
Current rating
5
-
Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Ratings Table)
6
-
trr code (See Recovery Characteristics Table)
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S10 = 1000 ns
S20 = 2000 ns
S30 = 3000 ns
3
IRK.L240 Series
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
Outline Table
-
4
IRKC...
IRKJ...
150
IRK.L240..S10/S20 Series
R thJC (DC ) = 0.125 K/W
140
130
C o nductio n Angle
120
110
30
100
60
90
120
90
180
80
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
M axim um A llo w a ble C ase Tem p era ture ( C )
M a xim um Allow able C ase T em perature ( C )
IRKD...
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
Dimensions are nominal
Full engineering drawings are available on request
UL identification number for cathode wire: UL 1385
UL identification number for package: UL 94V0
IRKE...
150
IRK.L240..S10/S20 Series
R thJC (D C ) = 0.125 K/W
140
130
C o nd uctio n P erio d
120
110
30
60
100
90
120
90
180
DC
80
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Ave rag e Forw a rd C urre n t (A)
Averag e Fo rw ard C urrent (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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IRK.L240 Series
180
120
90
60
30
350
300
250
RM S Lim it
200
150
C o nductio n Angle
100
IRK .L240..S10/S20 Series
Pe r J un c tion T J = 150 C
50
0
0
50
100
200
250
DC
1 80
1 20
90
60
30
500
400
300
RM S Lim it
200
C o n d uctio n P erio d
100
IRK.L240..S10/S20 Serie s
T J = 150 C Pe r Jun ction
0
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Ave ra g e Forw ard C urre nt (A)
Fig. 4 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
A t A n y R a ted L o ad C on d ition A n d W ith
Ra ted VR RM A pp lied Follo w ing Surge .
7000
In itial T J= 150 C
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
6000
5000
4000
IRK.L240..S10/S20 Se ries
Per Junc tion
2000
10
Pea k Ha lf Sine W a ve Forw a rd C urren t (A)
A vera ge Forw ard C urrent (A )
8000
3000
600
Fig. 3 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
1
M axim um A llow able C ase Tem p era ture ( C )
150
M axim u m Ave ra ge F orw ard Pow er Lo ss (W )
400
100
8500
M axim um Non Rep etitive Surg e Current
Versu s Pulse T rain D u ra tio n .
Initia l T J = 150 C
N o Vo lta ge R eap p lied
Ra ted V RR M Rea p plied
7500
6500
5500
4500
3500
2500
IRK.L2 40..S10/S20 Series
Per Junctio n
1500
0.01
0.1
1
Nu m b er O f E qu a l Am plitu de Half C yc le C u rre n t Pu lse s (N)
Pu ls e Train D u ra tio n (s)
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
150
IRK.L240..S30 Se ries
R thJC(D C ) = 0.125 K/W
140
130
C o nd uctio n Angle
120
110
30
100
60
90
90
120
180
80
0
50
100
150
200
A verage Fo rw a rd C urren t (A )
Fig. 7 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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250
M axim um A llow able C a se Te m perature ( C )
Pea k Ha lf Sine W a ve Forw a rd C urren t (A)
M axim um Ave rag e Forw a rd Pow er Lo ss (W )
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
150
IRK.L240..S30 Series
R thJC (D C ) = 0.125 K/W
140
130
C o nd uctio n P erio d
120
110
30
60
100
90
90
120
180
DC
80
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Averag e Fo rw ard C urrent (A)
Fig. 8 - Current Ratings Characteristics
5
IRK.L240 Series
180
120
90
60
30
350
300
250
RM S Lim it
200
150
C o nductio n Angle
100
IRK.L240..S30 Serie s
P er Jun ction
T J = 150 C
50
0
0
7000
50
100
150
200
250
450
400
350
300
250 RM S Lim it
200
C o nd u c tion Pe rio d
150
IRK.L240..S30 Series
Per Ju nctio n
T J = 150 C
100
50
0
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
A verag e Forw ard C urre nt (A)
Fig. 10 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
5000
4000
3000
IR K.L240..S30 Series
Per Ju n ctio n
2000
10
100
8000
M axim um Non Re pe titive Surg e Current
Versu s Pu lse Tra in Du ra tio n.
Initia l T J = 15 0 C
N o Vo lta ge Rea pp lied
R ated V RR M Rea pp lied
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
IRK.L240..S30 Series
Per Junctio n
2000
1000
0.01
0.1
1
Nu m b e r O f E qu a l Am p litu d e Ha lf C yc le C u rre nt Pu lse s ( N)
Pu ls e Train D uration (s )
Fig. 11 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 12 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
10000
10000
IRK.L240..S10/S20 Se ries
P er Jun c tio n
Instan tane ous Fo rw ard C urre nt (A )
Insta nta ne ous Fo rw ard C urre nt (A)
DC
180
120
90
60
30
500
A verag e Fo rw a rd C urren t (A )
1
1000
T J = 25 C
T J= 150 C
100
1
6
550
Fig. 9 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
A t A ny Ra ted Lo a d C o nd itio n A nd W ith
Ra te d V RRMA p p lied F ollo w ing Surge.
Initia l TJ = 1 50 C
@ 6 0 Hz 0.00 83 s
@ 5 0 Hz 0.01 00 s
6000
M a xim u m Av era g e Forw a rd Pow er Lo ss (W )
400
Peak H alf Sine W ave Forw ard Curren t (A)
Peak Half Sin e W ave Forw ard C urrent (A)
M axim um Ave rag e Fo rw a rd Pow e r Loss (W )
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
IR K.L240..S3 0 Series
Per Ju n ctio n
1000
T J = 25 C
T J = 150 C
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
In sta n ta n e ous Forw a rd V o lta g e (V )
Insta n tan eo u s Fo rw a rd Vo ltag e (V)
Fig. 13 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
Fig. 14 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
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IRK.L240 Series
IRK .L240..S10
T J = 150 C
I FM = 1 000A
5 00 A
200A
1 00A
50A
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
M a xim um Re verse Rec overy C urre n t - Irr (A )
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
I FM = 1000A
500 A
200 A
1 00A
50A
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
IRK .L240..S10 Se ries
T J = 150 C
20
10
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100
Rate O f Fa ll O f Forw a rd C urren t - d i/d t (A/ s)
Fig. 15 - Reverse Recovery Charge Characteristics
Fig. 16 - Reverse Recovery Current Characteristics
500
IRK.L240..S20
T J = 150 C
450
I FM = 1000A
5 00 A
400
350
2 00 A
300
250
100A
200
50A
150
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
Rate O f Fall O f Forw a rd C urren t - di/dt (A/ s)
I FM = 1000A
450
500A
400
1 00A
350
300
250
200
150
IRK.L240..S30 S eries
T J = 150 C
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
Rate O f Fa ll O f Fo rw a rd C urre n t - di/d t (A/ s)
Fig. 19 - Reverse Recovery Charge Characteristics
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IRK.L240..S20
T J = 150 C
250
I
FM
= 1000A
5 00A
200
20 0A
1 00 A
150
50A
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
Fig. 18 - Reverse Recovery Current Characteristics
M axim u m Re verse Re c overy Curre n t - Irr (A )
500
300
Ra te O f Fall O f Fo rw a rd C urre n t - d i/d t (A/ s)
Fig. 17 - Reverse Recovery Charge Characteristics
M a xim um Re verse Rec overy C ha rg e - Q rr ( C )
110
Ra te O f Fa ll O f Fo rw a rd C urre n t - d i/d t (A/ s)
M a xim um Reve rse R e co very Curre nt - Irr (A)
M axim um Rev erse Rec overy C h arge - Q rr ( C )
M a xim um Reverse Rec overy C h arg e - Q rr ( C )
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
300
I FM = 1000A
500A
250
10 0A
200
150
100
IRK.L240..S30 Series
T J = 150 C
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
Ra te O f Fa ll O f Forw a rd C urrent - d i/d t (A/ s)
Fig. 20 - Reverse Recovery Current Characteristics
7
IRK.L240 Series
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
Pea k For w a rd C urrent ( A)
1E5
20 jou le s per pu lse
1E4
0 .1
0 .0 4
0 .0 2
0 .0 1
1E3
0 .2
0 .4
1
2
20 jou les per p u lse
4 10
10
0 .4
0 .1
0 .0 4
tp
1E0
1E1
2
0 .2
0 .0 2
0 .01
1E2
1E1
1
4
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Sinuso ida l Pu lse
T J = 150 C
tp
1E2
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Trap ez oidal Pulse
T J = 150 C
1E4
1E1
1E4 E1
1E3
1E2
1E3
1E4
Pu lse Base w idth ( s)
Pulse Base w idth ( s)
Fig. 21 - Maximum Forward Energy Power Loss Characteristics
P eak Forw a rd C urrent (A)
1E5
tp
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Sin usoid al Pulse
T C = 90 C
tp
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Sinusoidal Pulse
T C = 100 C
1E4
1E3
20 00 0 10 00 0 5 0 0 0
1E2
1E1
2 50 0 1 50 0 1 00 0
1E2
40 0
200
50 H z
20 00 0
10 00 0 5000 2 50 0 1 50 0 1 00 0
1E4
1E1
1E4 1E1
1E3
1E2
Pu lse Ba sew id th ( s)
400
2 00
1E3
50 H z
1E4
Pulse Base w idth ( s)
Fig. 22 - Frequency Characteristics
1E5
Peak Forw ard C urrent (A )
tp
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Tra pezoidal Pulse
T C= 90 C
tp
IRK.L240..S10/S20
Trape zoid al Pulse
T C = 100 C
1E4
1E3
2 50 0 1 50 0 1000
1E2
1E1
1E2
40 0
1E3
200
50 H z
1E4
1E1
1E4 E1
2 50 0 1 50 0 1000
1E2
40 0
1E3
2 00
50 H z
1E4
Pulse Base w idth ( s)
Pulse Base w idth ( s)
Fig. 23 - Frequency Characteristics
8
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IRK.L240 Series
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
1E5
P ea k Forw a rd C urren t ( A)
20 jou les pe r p u lse
1E4
0 .4
0 .2
0 .1
0 .0 4
0 .0 2
0 .0 1
1E3
1
2
4
10
20 jou les p er p ulse
0 .0 4
0 .0 2
0 .0 1
1E2
1E1
IRK.L240..S30
Sinuso idal Pu lse
T J = 150 C
tp
1E0
1E1
1E2
0 .2
0 .4
1
4
10
IRK.L240..S30
Tra pez oidal Pulse
T J= 150 C
tp
1E4
1E4 E1
1E1
1E3
0 .1
2
1E2
Pulse Base w idth ( s)
1E3
1E4
Pu lse Base w idth ( s)
Fig. 24 - Maximum Forward Energy Power Loss Characteristics
Pe ak Fo rw a rd C urre nt (A)
1E5
IRK.L240..S30
Sin usoidal Pulse
T C = 90 C
tp
IRK.L240..S30
Sinusoidal Pulse
T C = 100 C
tp
1E4
1E3
2 00 00
10 00 0
1E2
1E1
5000
2 50 0 1 50 0 1000
1E2
4 00
200
50 H z
20 00 0
10 00 0
1E1
1E4
1E41E1
1E3
5 00 0 2 50 0 1 50 0 1 0 0 0
1E2
400
2 00
1E3
50 H z
1E4
Pulse Base w id th ( s)
Pulse Base w id th ( s)
Fig. 25 - Frequency Characteristics
Pea k Forw a rd C urre n t (A)
1E5
tp
IRK.L240..S30
Trapezo ida l Pulse
T C = 90 C
tp
IRK.L240..S30
Trap ez oidal Pulse
T C = 100 C
1E4
1E3
5000
1E2
1E1
2 50 0 1 50 0 1000
1E2
40 0
1E3
200
50 H z
1E4
1E1
1E4 1E1
5 00 0
1E2
2 50 0 1 50 0 1000
40 0
1E3
2 00
50 H z
1E4
Pulse Base w id th ( s)
Pulse Base w id th ( s)
Fig. 26 - Frequency Characteristics
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9
IRK.L240 Series
Transient The rm al Im pedanc e Z thJ C (K/W )
Bulletin I27094 rev. B 03/01
1
Stea d y State V alue:
0.1
R thJC = 0.125 K /W
(D C Op e ra tion )
0.01
0.001
IRK.L240.. Se rie s
Per Jun c tion
0.0001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Sq uare W a ve Pulse D uration (s)
Fig. 27 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics
10
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