Product Folder Sample & Buy Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 ISO782xLL High-Performance, 8000-VPK Reinforced Isolated Dual-LVDS Buffer 1 Features 2 Applications • • • • • • • • • 1 • • • • • • • • • • Complies with TIA/EIA-644-A LVDS Standard Signaling Rate: Up to 100 Mbps Wide Supply Range: 2.25 V to 5.5 V Wide Temperature Range: –55°C to +125°C Ambient Low Power Consumption, per Channel at 100 Mbps: – Typical 9.3-mA (ISO7820LL) – Typical 9.5-mA (ISO7821LL) Low Propagation Delay: 17-ns Typical Industry leading CMTI (min): ±100 kV/μs Robust Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) System-Level ESD, EFT, and Surge Immunity Low Emissions Isolation Barrier Life: > 40 Years Wide Body and Extra-Wide Body SOIC-16 Package Options Isolation Surge Withstand Voltage 12800 VPK Safety-Related Certifications: – 8000-VPK Reinforced Isolation per DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 – 5700-VRMS Isolation for 1 minute per UL 1577 – CSA Component Acceptance Notice 5A, IEC 60950–1 and IEC 60601–1 End Equipment Standards – TUV Certification per EN 61010-1 and EN 60950-1 – GB4943.1-2011 CQC Certification – All Certifications are Planned Motor Control Test and Measurement Industrial Automation Medical Equipment Communication Systems 3 Description The ISO782xLL family of devices is a highperformance, isolated dual-LVDS buffer with 8000VPK isolation voltage. This device provides high electromagnetic immunity and low emissions at lowpower consumption, while isolating the LVDS bus signal. Each isolation channel has an LVDS receive and transmit buffer separated by silicon dioxide (SiO2) insulation barrier. The ISO7820LL device has two forward-direction channels. The ISO7821LL device has one forward and one reverse-direction channel. Through innovative chip design and layout techniques, the electromagnetic compatibility of the ISO782xLL family of devices has been significantly enhanced to ease system-level ESD, EFT, surge, and emission compliance. The ISO782xLL family of devices is available in 16pin SOIC wide-body (DW) package and extra-wide body (DWW) packages. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER ISO7820LL ISO7821LL PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) DW (16) 10.30 mm × 7.50 mm DWW (16) 10.30 mm × 14.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Simplified Schematic VCCI Isolation Capacitor VCCO INx+ OUTx+ LVDS RX LVDS TX INx± OUTx± ENx GNDI GNDO Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated VCCI and GNDI are supply and ground connections respectively for the input channels. VCCO and GNDO are supply and ground connections respectively for the output channels. 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 7 1 1 1 2 3 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 4 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 Thermal Information .................................................. 5 Power Ratings........................................................... 5 Insulation Specifications............................................ 6 Safety-Related Certifications..................................... 7 Safety Limiting Values .............................................. 7 DC Electrical Characteristics .................................... 8 DC Supply Current Characteristics ......................... 9 Switching Characteristics ...................................... 11 Insulation Characteristics Curves ......................... 12 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 13 Parameter Measurement Information ................ 16 8 Detailed Description ............................................ 19 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9 Overview ................................................................. Functional Block Diagram ....................................... Feature Description................................................. Device Functional Modes........................................ 19 19 19 20 Application and Implementation ........................ 21 9.1 Application Information............................................ 21 9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 21 10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 25 11 Layout................................................................... 26 11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 26 11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 26 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 27 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Documentation Support ........................................ Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 27 27 27 27 27 27 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 27 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Original (March 2016) to Revision A • 2 Page Changed the device status from Product Preview to Production Data and released full version of the data sheet .............. 1 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 5 Pin Configuration and Functions ISO7820LL DW and DWW Packages 16-Pin SOIC Top View ISO7821LL DW and DWW Packages 16-Pin SOIC Top View VCC1 1 16 VCC2 GND1 2 15 GND2 GND1 2 15 GND2 INA+ 3 14 OUTA+ INA+ 3 14 OUTA+ INA± 4 13 OUTA± INA± 4 INB± 5 INB+ NC 12 OUTB± OUTB± 5 6 11 OUTB+ OUTB+ 6 7 10 GND1 8 EN2 9 GND2 EN1 7 GND1 8 ISOLATION 16 VCC2 ISOLATION 1 VCC1 13 OUTA± 12 INB± 11 INB+ 10 EN2 9 GND2 Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION ISO7820LL ISO7821LL EN1 — 7 I Output enable 1. Output pins on side 1 are enabled when EN1 is high or open and in high impedance state when EN1 is low. EN2 10 10 I Output enable 2. Output pins on side 2 are enabled when EN2 is high or open and in high impedance state when EN2 is low. 2 2 8 8 GND1 — Ground connection for VCC1 — Ground connection for VCC2 9 9 15 15 INA+ 3 3 I Positive differential input, channel A INA– 4 4 I Negative differential input, channel A INB+ 6 11 I Positive differential input, channel B INB– 5 12 I Negative differential input, channel B GND2 NC 7 — — Not connected OUTA+ 14 14 O Positive differential output, channel A OUTA– 13 13 O Negative differential output, channel A OUTB+ 11 6 O Positive differential output, channel B OUTB– 12 5 O Negative differential output, channel B VCC1 1 1 — Power supply, side 1, VCC1 VCC2 16 16 — Power supply, side 2, VCC2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 3 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX UNIT VCCx Supply voltage (2) VCC1, VCC2 –0.5 6 V V Voltage on input, output, and enable pins OUTx, INx, ENx –0.5 VCCx + 0.5 (3) V IO Maximum current through OUTx pins –20 20 mA TJ Junction temperature –55 150 °C Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C (1) (2) (3) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values except differential I/O bus voltages are with respect to the local ground terminal (GND1 or GND2) and are peak voltage values. Maximum voltage must not exceed 6 V. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) ±4500 Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2) UNIT V ±1500 JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions VCC1, VCC2 Supply voltage |VID| Magnitude of RX input differential voltage VIC RX input commonmode voltage RL TX far end differential termination DR Signaling rate TA Ambient temperature 4 Driven with voltage sources on RX pins MIN NOM MAX 2.25 3.3 5.5 V 600 mV 100 VCC1, VCC2 ≥ 3 V 0.5 |VID| 2.4 – 0.5 |VID| VCC1, VCC2 < 3 V 0.5 |VID| VCCx – 0.6 – 0.5 |VID| 100 0 –55 Submit Documentation Feedback 25 UNIT V V Ω 100 Mbps 125 °C Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 6.4 Thermal Information THERMAL METRIC ISO7820LL ISO7821LL (1) DW (SOIC) DWW (SOIC) 16 PINS 16 PINS UNIT RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 82 84.6 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance 44.6 46.4 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 46.6 55.3 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 17.8 18.7 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 46.1 54.5 °C/W RθJC(bottom) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance — — °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. 6.5 Power Ratings VCC1 = VCC2 = 5.5 V, TJ = 150°C, CL = 5 pF, input a 50-MHz 50% duty-cycle square wave, EN1 = EN2 = 5.5 V, RL = 100-Ω differential PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT ISO7821LL PD Maximum power dissipation (both sides) 156 mW PD1 Maximum power dissipation (side 1) 78 mW PD2 Maximum power dissipation (side 2) 78 mW ISO7820LL PD Maximum power dissipation (both sides) 152 mW PD1 Maximum power dissipation (side 1) 36 mW PD2 Maximum power dissipation (side 2) 116 mW Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 5 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 6.6 Insulation Specifications over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) PARAMETER SPECIFICATION TEST CONDITIONS DW DWW UNIT GENERAL External clearance (1) Shortest terminal-to-terminal distance through air >8 >14.5 mm CPG External creepage (1) Shortest terminal-to-terminal distance across the package surface >8 >14.5 mm DTI Distance through the insulation Minimum internal gap (internal clearance) >21 >21 μm CTI Tracking resistance (comparative tracking index) DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303–11); IEC 60112; UL 746A >600 >600 V Material group According to IEC 60664-1 CLR I I I–IV I–IV I–III I–IV AC voltage (bipolar) 2121 2828 VPK AC voltage (sine wave); time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) test; see Figure 1 and Figure 2 1500 2000 VRMS DC voltage 2121 2828 VDC Overvoltage category per IEC Rated mains voltage ≤ 600 VRMS 60664-1 Rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 VRMS DIN V VDE V 0884–10 (VDE V 0884–10):2006–12 (2) VIORM Maximum repetitive peak isolation voltage VIOWM Maximum isolation working voltage VIOTM Maximum transient isolation voltage VTEST = VIOTM t = 60 s (qualification) t = 1 s (100% production) 8000 8000 VPK VIOSM Maximum surge isolation voltage (3) Test method per IEC 60065, 1.2/50 µs waveform, VTEST = 1.6 × VIOSM = 12800 VPK (qualification) 8000 8000 VPK Method a: After I/O safety test subgroup 2/3, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60 s; Vpd(m) = 1.2 × VIORM = 2545 VPK (DW) and 3394 VPK (DWW), tm = 10 s ≤5 ≤5 Method a: After environmental tests subgroup 1, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60 s; Vpd(m) = 1.6 × VIORM = 3394 VPK (DW) and 4525 VPK (DWW), tm = 10 s ≤5 ≤5 Method b1: At routine test (100% production) and preconditioning (type test) Vini = VIORM, tini = 1 s; Vpd(m) = 1.875 × VIORM= 3977 VPK (DW) and 5303 VPK (DWW), tm = 1 s ≤5 ≤5 ~0.7 ~0.7 Apparent charge (4) qpd Barrier capacitance, input to output (5) CIO Isolation resistance, input to output (5) RIO VIO = 0.4 × sin (2πft), f = 1 MHz 12 pC VIO = 500 V, TA = 25°C >10 >10 VIO = 500 V, 100°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C >1011 >1011 9 9 VIO = 500 V at TS = 150°C >10 pF 12 Ω >10 Pollution degree 2 2 Climatic category 55/125/21 55/125/21 5700 5700 UL 1577 VISO (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 6 VTEST = VISO = 5700 VRMS, t = 60 s (qualification); Withstanding isolation voltage VTEST = 1.2 × VISO = 6840 VRMS, t = 1 s (100% production) VRMS Creepage and clearance requirements should be applied according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application. Care should be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the isolator on the printed-circuit board do not reduce this distance. Creepage and clearance on a printed-circuit board become equal in certain cases. Techniques such as inserting grooves and/or ribs on a printed circuit board are used to help increase these specifications. This coupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the safety ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits. Testing is carried out in air or oil to determine the intrinsic surge immunity of the isolation barrier. Apparent charge is electrical discharge caused by a partial discharge (pd). All pins on each side of the barrier tied together creating a two-terminal device. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 6.7 Safety-Related Certifications VDE CSA Plan to certify according to DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 and DIN EN 60950-1 (VDE 0805 Teil 1):2011-01 UL Plan to certify under CSA Component Acceptance Notice 5A, IEC 60950-1 and IEC 60601-1 Plan to certify according to UL 1577 Component Recognition Program CQC TUV Plan to certify according to GB 4943.1-2011 Reinforced insulation per CSA 60950-1-07+A1+A2 and IEC 60950-1 2nd Ed., 800 VRMS Reinforced insulation (DW package) and 1450 VRMS Maximum transient isolation voltage, 8000 VPK; (DWW package) max working voltage (pollution degree 2, Maximum repetitive peak Single protection, isolation voltage, 2121 VPK material group I); 5700 VRMS (DW), 2828 VPK (DWW); 2 MOPP (Means of Patient Maximum surge isolation Protection) per CSA 60601voltage, 8000 VPK 1:14 and IEC 60601-1 Ed. 3.1, 250 VRMS (354 VPK) max working voltage (DW package) Reinforced Insulation, Altitude ≤ 5000 m, Tropical Climate, 250 VRMS maximum working voltage Certification planned Certification planned Certification planned Certification planned Plan to certify according to EN 61010-1:2010 (3rd Ed) and EN 60950-1:2006/A11:2009/A1:2010/ A12:2011/A2:2013 5700 VRMS Reinforced insulation per EN 61010-1:2010 (3rd Ed) up to working voltage of 600 VRMS (DW package) and 1000 VRMS (DWW package) 5700 VRMS Reinforced insulation per EN 60950-1:2006/A11:2009/A1:2010/ A12:2011/A2:2013 up to working voltage of 800 VRMS (DW package) and 1450 VRMS (DWW package) Certification planned 6.8 Safety Limiting Values Safety limiting intends to minimize potential damage to the isolation barrier upon failure of input or output circuitry. A failure of the I/O can allow low resistance to ground or the supply and, without current limiting, dissipate sufficient power to overheat the die and damage the isolation barrier potentially leading to secondary system failures. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT DW PACKAGE IS Safety input, output, or supply current PS Safety input, output, or total power TS Maximum safety temperature RθJA = 82°C/W, VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 3 277 RθJA = 82°C/W, VI = 3.6 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 3 423 RθJA = 82°C/W, VI = 2.75 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 3 554 RθJA = 82°C/W, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 5 mA 1524 mW 150 °C DWW PACKAGE IS Safety input, output, or supply current PS Safety input, output, or total power TS Maximum safety temperature RθJA = 84.6°C/W, VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 4 269 RθJA = 84.6°C/W, VI = 3.6 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 4 410 RθJA = 84.6°C/W, VI = 2.75 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 4 537 RθJA = 84.6°C/W, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 6 mA 1478 mW 150 °C The maximum safety temperature is the maximum junction temperature specified for the device. The power dissipation and junction-to-air thermal impedance of the device installed in the application hardware determines the junction temperature. The assumed junction-to-air thermal resistance in the Thermal Information is that of a device installed on a High-K test board for leaded surface-mount packages. The power is the recommended maximum input voltage times the current. The junction temperature is then the ambient temperature plus the power times the junction-to-air thermal resistance. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 7 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 6.9 DC Electrical Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER IIN(EN) Leakage Current on ENx pins VCC+(UVLO) Positive-going undervoltage-lockout (UVLO) threshold VCC–(UVLO) Negative-going UVLO threshold VHYS(UVLO) UVLO threshold hysteresis VEN(ON) EN pin turn-on threshold VEN(OFF) EN pin turn-off threshold VEN(HYS) EN pin threshold hysteresis TEST CONDITIONS MIN Internal pullup on ENx pins TYP MAX 13 40 μA 2.25 V 1.7 UNIT V 0.2 V 0.7 VCCx 0.3 VCCx V V 0.1 VCCx V (1) Common-mode transient immunity VI = VCCI or 0 V; VCM = 1000 V; see Figure 25 100 120 |VOD| TX DC output differential voltage RL = 100 Ω, See Figure 26 250 350 450 mV ∆VOD Change in TX DC output differential between logic 1 and 0 states RL = 100 Ω, see Figure 26 –10 0 10 mV VOC TX DC output common mode voltage RL = 100 Ω, see Figure 26 1.125 1.2 1.375 ∆VOC TX DC common mode voltage difference RL = 100 Ω, see Figure 26 –25 0 25 IOS TX output short circuit current through OUTx IOZ TX output current when in high impedance CMTI kV/μs LVDS TX TX output pad capacitance on OUTx at 1 MHz COUT OUTx = 0 10 OUTxP = OUTxM 10 ENx = 0, OUTx from 0 to VCC –5 5 DW package: ENx = 0, DC offset = VCC / 2, Swing = 200 mV, f = 1 MHz 10 DWW package: ENx = 0, DC offset = VCC / 2, Swing = 200 mV, f = 1 MHz 10 V mV mA µA pF LVDS RX VCC1, VCC2 ≥ 3 V 0.5 |VID| 1.2 2.4 – 0.5 |VID| VCC1, VCC2 < 3 V 0.5 |VID| 1.2 VCCx – 0.6 – 0.5 |VID| VIC RX input common mode voltage VIT1 Positive going RX input differential threshold Across VIC VIT2 Negative going RX input differential threshold Across VIC IINx Input current on INx From 0 to VCCx (each input independently) IINxP – IINxM Input current balance From 0 to VCCx CIN RX input pad capacitance on INx at 1 MHz (1) 8 50 –50 V mV mV 10 –6 DW package: DC offset = 1.2 V, Swing = 200 mV, f = 1 MHz 6.6 DWW package: DC offset = 1.2 V, Swing = 200 mV, f = 1 MHz 7.5 20 µA 6 µA pF VCCI = Input-side VCCx; VCCO = Output-side VCCx. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 6.10 DC Supply Current Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT ISO7821LL EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 2.2 3.3 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 3.4 5.1 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≥ 50 mV 6.1 9.2 7.4 11.1 6.7 10.2 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 7.4 11.5 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 8.3 12.5 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 2.2 3.4 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 3.5 5.2 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≥ 50 mV 6.4 9.8 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 7.8 11.7 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 1 Mbps 7.1 10.8 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 8.1 12.1 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 9.5 14.1 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 2.7 4.3 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 5.3 7.9 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID≥ 50 mV 2.7 4.2 5.2 8 4 6.1 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 4.1 6.2 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 4.3 6.4 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 2.8 4.4 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 5.5 8.2 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≥ 50 mV 2.9 4.5 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 5.5 8.2 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 1 Mbps 4.2 6.3 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 4.3 6.4 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 4.5 6.6 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 2.25 V < VCC1, EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at VCC2 < 3.6 V 1 Mbps ICC1 ICC2 Supply current side 1 and side 2 4.5 V < VCC1, VCC2 < 5.5 V mA ISO7820LL EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 2.25 V < VCC1, EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at VCC2 < 3.6 V 1 Mbps ICC1 Supply current side 1 4.5 V < VCC1, VCC2 < 5.5 V Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL mA 9 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com DC Supply Current Characteristics (continued) (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT ISO7820LL (continued) ICC2 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 1.1 1.7 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 1.1 1.7 VID≥ 50 mV 9.1 13.7 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 9.2 13.9 2.25 V < VCC1, EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at VCC2 < 3.6 V 1 Mbps 9.2 13.8 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 10.3 15.5 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 12.1 17.9 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≥ 50 mV 1.2 1.8 EN1 = EN2 = 0, OUTx floating, VID ≤ –50 mV 1.2 1.8 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≥ 50 mV 9.7 14.7 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, VID ≤ –50 mV 9.7 14.8 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 1 Mbps 9.7 14.7 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 50 Mbps 11.5 17.3 EN1 = EN2 = 1, RL = 100-Ω differential, data communication at 100 Mbps 14.2 21 Supply current side 2 4.5 V < VCC1, VCC2 < 5.5 V 10 Submit Documentation Feedback mA Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 6.11 Switching Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 17 25 ns 0 4.5 ns LVDS CHANNEL tPLH tPHL Propagation delay time PWD Pulse width distortion |tPHL – tPLH| tsk(o) Channel-to-channel output skew time Same directional channels, same voltage and temperature 2.5 ns tsk(pp) Part-part skew Same directional channels, same voltage and temperature 4.5 ns tCMset Common-mode settling time after EN = 0 to EN = 1 transition. Common-mode capacitive load = 100 pF to 0.5 nF 20 µs tfs Default output delay time from input power loss Measured from the time VCC goes below 1.7 V, see Figure 24 9 µs tie Time interval error, or peak-to-peak jitter 216 – 1 PRBS data at 100 Mbps; RX VID = 350 mVPP, 1 ns trf 10% to 90%, TA = 25°C, VCC1, VCC2 = 3.3 V 0.2 1 ns LVDS TX AND RX trf TX differential rise/fall times (20% to 80%) ∆VOC(pp) TX common-mode voltage peak-to-peak at 100 Mbps tPLZ, tPHZ TX disable time—valid output to HiZ See Figure 22 300 780 1380 ps 0 150 mVPP See Figure 23 10 20 ns tPZH Enable propagation delay, high impedance-to-high output See Figure 23 10 20 ns tPZL Enable propagation delay, high impedance-to-low output See Figure 23 2 2.5 μs |VID| Driven with voltage sources on RX Magnitude of RX input differential voltage pins, see the figures in the Parameter for valid operation Measurement Information section 600 mV trf(RX) Allowed RX input differential rise and fall times (20% to 80%) 0.3 × UI (1) ns (1) See Figure 27 100 1 UI is the unit interval. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 11 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 6.12 Insulation Characteristics Curves 1.E+11 87.5% 1.E+9 1.E+9 1.E+8 1.E+8 1.E+7 1.E+6 1.E+5 Safety Margin Zone: 2400 VRMS, 63 Years Operating Zone: 2000 VRMS, 34 Years TDDB Line (<1 PPM Fail Rate) 1.E+10 Time to Fail (s) Time to Fail (s) 1.E+10 1.E+11 Safety Margin Zone: 1800 VRMS, 254 Years Operating Zone: 1500 VRMS, 135 Years TDDB Line (<1 PPM Fail Rate) 87.5% 1.E+7 1.E+6 1.E+5 1.E+4 1.E+4 1.E+3 1.E+3 20% 1.E+2 1.E+2 1.E+1 500 1.E+1 400 20% 1500 2500 3500 4500 5500 6500 7500 8500 9500 Stress Voltage (VRMS) TA upto 150°C Operating lifetime = 135 years Stress-voltage frequency = 60 Hz Isolation working voltage = 1500 VRMS TA upto 150°C Figure 1. Reinforced Isolation Capacitor Lifetime Projection for Devices in DW Package Operating lifetime = 34 years Stress-voltage frequency = 60 Hz Isolation working voltage = 2000 VRMS Figure 2. Reinforced Isolation Capacitor Lifetime Projection for Devices in DWW Package 600 600 VCCx = 2.75 V VCCx = 3.6 V VCCx at 5.5 V 500 Safety Limiting Current (mA) Safety Limiting Current (mA) 1400 2400 3400 4400 5400 6400 7400 8400 9400 Stress Voltage (VRMS) 400 300 200 100 0 VCCx = 2.75 V VCCx = 3.6 V VCCx = 5.5 V 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 50 100 150 Ambient Temperature (qC) 200 0 50 100 150 Ambient Temperature (qC) D006 Figure 4. Thermal Derating Curve for Limiting Current for DWW Package 1800 1600 Power 1600 1400 Safety Limiting Power (mW) Safety Limiting Power (mW) D008 Figure 3. Thermal Derating Curve for Limiting Current for DW Package Power 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 200 0 0 0 50 100 150 Ambient Temperature (qC) 200 0 D007 Figure 5. Thermal Derating Curve for Limiting Power for DW Package 12 200 50 100 150 Ambient Temperature (qC) 200 D009 Figure 6. Thermal Derating Curve for Limiting Power for DWW Package Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 10 10 8 8 Supply Current (mA) Supply Current (mA) 6.13 Typical Characteristics 6 4 ICC1 at 2.5 V (mA) ICC2 at 2.5 V (mA) ICC1 at 3.3 V (mA) ICC2 at 3.3 V (mA) ICC1 at 5 V (mA) ICC2 at 5 V (mA) 2 4 ICC1 at 2.5 V (mA) ICC2 at 2.5 V (mA) ICC1 at 3.3 V (mA) ICC2 at 3.3 V (mA) ICC1 at 5 V (mA) ICC2 at 5 V (mA) 2 0 0 0 25 50 Data Rate (Mbps) TA = 25°C 75 100 0 25 50 Data Rate (Mbps) D001 CH-A toggle TA = 25°C 75 D002 CH-B toggle Figure 7. ISO7821LL Supply Current vs Data Rate (CH-A) Figure 8. ISO7821LL Supply Current vs Data Rate (CH-B) 10 8 8 6 4 6 4 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V 2 2 ICC1, ICC2 at 1 Mbps ICC1, ICC2 at 100 Mbps 0 2.25 2.75 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 VCCx Output Supply Voltage (V) 0 -55 5.25 -15 5 25 45 65 Temperature (qC) Data rate = 100 Mbps Figure 9. ISO7821LL Supply Current vs VCCx Output Supply Voltage 85 105 125 D004 CH-A toggle Figure 10. ISO7821LL Supply Current vs Temperature (CH-A) 10 16 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V Supply Current (mA) 8 6 4 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V 2 0 -55 -35 D003 TA = 25°C Supply Current (mA) 100 10 Supply Current (mA) Supply Current (mA) 6 12 8 4 0 -35 -15 5 Data rate = 100 Mbps 25 45 65 Temperature (qC) 85 105 125 0 25 D005 CH-B toggle Figure 11. ISO7821LL Supply Current vs Temperature (CH-B) TA = 25°C 50 Data Rate (Mbps) 75 100 D020 CH-A toggle Figure 12. ISO7820LL Supply Current vs Data Rate (CH-A) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 13 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) 16 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V 12 Supply Current (mA) Supply Current (mA) 16 8 4 0 0 25 50 Data Rate (Mbps) TA = 25°C 75 CH-B toggle 12 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V 8 4 5 Data rate = 100 Mbps 25 45 65 Temperature (qC) 85 105 4 CH-A toggle Propagation Delay Time (ns) 14 14 13 12 11 tPLH at 2.5 V tPHL at 2.5 V tPLH at 3.3 V tPHL at 3.3 V tPLH at 5 V tPHL at 5 V 10 9 25 45 65 Temperature (qC) 5 85 105 25 45 65 Temperature (qC) 85 105 125 D010 CH-B toggle Figure 16. ISO7820LL Supply Current vs Temperature (CH-B) 15 5 -15 Data rate = 100 Mbps 15 -15 -35 D023 16 -35 D022 ICC1 at 2.5 V ICC2 at 2.5 V ICC1 at 3.3 V ICC2 at 3.3 V ICC1 at 5 V ICC2 at 5 V 8 0 -55 125 Figure 15. ISO7820LL Supply Current vs Temperature (CH-A) 8 -55 5.25 Figure 14. ISO7820LL Supply Current vs VCCx Output Supply Voltage 12 -15 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 VCCx Output Supply Voltage (V) TA = 25°C 16 -35 2.75 D021 Supply Current (mA) Supply Current (mA) 4 16 0 -55 ICC1 at 1 Mbps ICC1 at 100 Mbps ICC2 at 1 Mbps ICC2 at 100 Mbps 8 0 2.25 100 Figure 13. ISO7820LL Supply Current vs Data Rate (CH-B) Propagation Delay Time (ns) 12 tPLH tPHL 13 12 11 10 9 125 8 2.25 2.75 D012 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 VCCx Output Supply Voltage (V) 5.25 D013 TA = 25°C Figure 17. Propagation Delay Time vs Temperature 14 Figure 18. Propagation Delay Time vs VCCx Output Supply Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 Typical Characteristics (continued) 15 3 Output Voltage (V) VOUT+ VOC VOUT 2 VI 1 0 2.25 VOD 2.75 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 VCCx Output Supply Voltage (V) 5.25 D023 D014 TA = 25°C Figure 19. Output Voltage vs VCCx Output Supply Voltage Figure 20. Disable to Enable Time (tPZH, tPZL) 15 VI VOD D023 Figure 21. Disable Time (tPLZ, tPHZ) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 15 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 7 Parameter Measurement Information VCCI Isolation Capacitor INx+ 100 Signal V Generator ID CP VCCO LVDS RX INx± VID(H) OUTx+ 50% VID VID(L) RL LVDS TX OUTx± 50% VOD tPLH CP tPHL VOD GNDI GNDO VOD(H) 80% 50% 50% 20% VOD(L) tf tr A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 50 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 3 ns, tf ≤ 3 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CP = 5 pF and includes instrumentation and fixture capacitance within ±20%. Figure 22. Switching Characteristics Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms VCCI Isolation Capacitor VCCO INx+ LVDS RX VID 100 VID ” ±50 mV INx± OUTx+ LVDS TX RL CL VOD VCCO tPZL EN GNDI VCCO / 2 VCCO / 2 VI OUTx± 0V tPLZ 0V GNDO 50% 50% VOD VOD(L) Signal Generator VI 50 VCCI Isolation Capacitor VCCO INx+ LVDS RX VID 100 VID • 50 mV INx± OUTx+ LVDS TX RL VCCO CL VOD 0V tPZH EN GNDI VOD(H) GNDO VOD Signal Generator VCCO / 2 VCCO / 2 VI OUTx± 50% 50% tPHZ VI 0V 50 A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 3 ns, tf ≤ 3 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL = 5 pF and includes instrumentation and fixture capacitance within ±20%. Figure 23. Enable and Disable Propagation Delay Time Test Circuit and Waveform 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 Parameter Measurement Information (continued) VI Isolation Capacitor INx+ LVDS RX VID 100 VID ” ±50 mV VCCI VCCO VCCI INx± 1.7 V VI OUTx+ 0V LVDS TX CL VOD RL tfs OUTx± VOD(H) 50% VOD VOD(L) GNDI A. GNDO CL = 5 pF and includes instrumentation and fixture capacitance within ±20%. Figure 24. Default Output Delay Time Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms VCCI Isolation Capacitor VCCO INx+ S1 VID LVDS RX 100 S2 INx± GNDI A. + VCM OUTx+ LVDS TX CL VOD RL OUTx± ± GNDO CL = 5 pF and includes instrumentation and fixture capacitance within ±20%. Figure 25. Common-Mode Transient Immunity Test Circuit VCCI 100 LVDS RX INx± GNDI Isolation Capacitor INx+ VCCO RL / 2 OUTx+ LVDS TX V V OUTx± RL / 2 VOC VOD GNDO = Measured Parameter Figure 26. Driver Test Circuit Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 17 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com Parameter Measurement Information (continued) VCCI Isolation Capacitor VCCO INx+ LVDS RX VID INx± VIN+ VIN± GNDI OUTx+ LVDS TX VOD OUTx± VOUT+ VOUT± GNDO 1.375 V VIN+ 1.025 V VIN± U I VID VID(H), 0.35 V 0V VID(L), ±0.35 V tPHL tPLH VOD(H) VOD 80% 50% 20% tf VOD(L) tr Figure 27. Voltage Definitions and Waveforms 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Overview The ISO782xLL is a family of isolated LVDS buffers. The differential signal received on the LVDS input pins is first converted to CMOS logic levels. The signal is then transmitted across a silicon-dioxide (SiO2) based capacitive-isolation barrier using an on-off keying (OOK) modulation scheme. A high frequency carrier transmitted across the barrier represents one logic state and an absence of a carrier represents the other logic state. On the other side of the barrier a demodulator converts the OOK signal back to logic levels, which is then converted to LVDS outputs by a differential driver. These devices incorporate advanced circuit techniques to maximize CMTI performance and minimize radiated emissions. The ISO782xLL family of devices is TIA/EIA-644-A standard compliant. The LVDS transmitters drive a minimum differential-output voltage magnitude of 250 mV into a 100-Ω load, and the LVDS receivers are capable of detecting differential signals ≥50 mV in magnitude. The device consumes 10 mA per channel at 100 Mbps with 5-V supplies. The Functional Block Diagram section shows a conceptual block diagram of one channel of the ISO782xLL family of devices. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram Transmitter Receiver TX Signal Conditioning OOK modulation IN+ LVDS RX IN± Oscillator RX Signal Conditioning EN SiO2 based Capacitive Isolation Barrier OUT+ Preamplifier Envelope Detector LVDS TX OUT± Emissions Reduction Techniques Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated 8.3 Feature Description The ISO782xLL family of devices is available in two channel configurations with a default differential high-output state. (1) PART NUMBER CHANNEL DIRECTION ISO7820LL 2 Forward ISO7821LL 1 Forward, 1 Reverse RATED ISOLATION 5700 VRMS / 8000 VPK (1) MAXIMUM DATA RATE DEFAULT DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT 100 Mbps High See the Safety-Related Certifications section for detailed isolation ratings. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 19 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 8.4 Device Functional Modes Table 1 lists the functional modes for the ISO782xLL family of devices. Table 1. ISO782xLL Function Table (1) VCCI VCCO PU PU X (1) (2) (3) INPUT (INx±) (2) OUTPUT ENABLE (ENx) OUTPUT (OUTx±) (3) H H or open H L H or open L I H or open H or L X L Z A low-logic state at the output enable causes the outputs to be in high impedance. Default mode: When VCCI is unpowered, a channel output assumes the logic high state. When VCCI transitions from unpowered to powered up, a channel output assumes the logic state of the input. When VCCI transitions from powered up to unpowered, a channel output assumes the selected default high state. PU COMMENTS Normal Operation: A channel output assumes the logic state of the input. PD PU X H or open H X PD X X Undetermined When VCCO is unpowered, a channel output is undetermined. When VCCO transitions from unpowered to powered-up, a channel output assumes the logic state of the input VCCI = input-side VCC; VCCO = output-side VCC; PU = powered up (VCCx ≥ 2.25 V); PD = powered down (VCCx ≤ 1.7 V); X = irrelevant Input (INx±): H = high level (VID ≥ 50 mV); L = low level (VID ≤ –50 mV); I = indeterminate (–50 mV < VID < 50 mV) Output (OUTx±): H = high level (VOD ≥ 250 mV); L = low level (VOD ≤ –250 mV); Z = high impedance. 8.4.1 Device I/O Schematics LVDS Input LVDS Output VCC 600 k 600 k VCC INx+ INx± 20 20 k OUTx Enable VCC 275 k ENx 1k Figure 28. Device I/O Schematics 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 9 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 9.1 Application Information The ISO782xLL is a family of high-performance, reinforced isolated dual-LVDS buffers. Isolation can be used to help achieve human and system safety, to overcome ground potential difference (GPD), or to improve noise immunity and system performance. The LVDS signaling can be used over most interfaces to achieve higher data rates because the LVDS is only a physical layer. LVDS can also be used for a proprietary communication scheme implemented between a host controller and a slave. Example use cases include connecting a high-speed I/O module to a host controller, a subsystem connecting to a backplane, and connection between two high-speed subsystems. Many of these systems operate under harsh environments making them susceptible to electromagnetic interferences, voltage surges, electrical fast transients (EFT), and other disturbances. These systems must also meet strict limits on radiated emissions. Using isolation in combination with a robust low-noise signaling standard such as LVDS, achieves both high immunity to noise and low emissions. Example end applications that could benefit from the ISO782xLL family of devices include high-voltage motor control, test and measurement, industrial automation, and medical equipment. 9.2 Typical Application One application for isolated LVDS buffers is for point-to-point communication between two high-speed capable, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or FPGAs. In a high-voltage motor control application, for example, Node 1 could be a controller on a low-voltage or earth referenced board, and Node 2, could be controller placed on the power board, biased to high voltage. Figure 29 and Figure 30 show the application schematics. Figure 30 provides further details of using the ISO782xLL family of devices to isolate the LVDS interface. The LVDS connection to the ISO782xLL family of devices can be traces on a board (shown as straight lines between Node 1 and the ISO782xLL device), a twisted pair cable (as shown between Node 2 and the ISO782xLL device), or any other controlled impedance channel. Differential 100-Ω terminations are placed near each LVDS receiver. The characteristic impedance of the channel should also be 100-Ω differential. In the example shown in Figure 29 and Figure 30, the ISO782xLL family of devices provides reinforced or safety isolation between the high-voltage elements of the motor drive and the low-voltage control circuitry. This configuration also ensures reliable communication, regardless of the high conducted and radiated noise present in the system. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 21 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com Typical Application (continued) Isolated IGBT Gate Drivers Rectifier Diodes IGBT Module DC+ DC± Drive Output Power Input M DC± PWM Signals DC± ISO782xLL Node 2 Node 1 DC± DC± Isolated Current and Voltage Sense DC± Communication Bus RS-485, CAN, Ethernet Encoder High Voltage Motor Drive Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Isolation Barrier Figure 29. Isolated LVDS Interface in Motor Control Application VCC1 0.1 F 3.3 V 1 Vcc1 7 EN1 3 Node 1 100 Ÿ ASIC or FPGA 100 Ÿ VCC2 0.1 F 3.3 V 16 Vcc2 EN2 10 14 INA+ OUTA+ ISO7821LL 13 INA± OUTA± 5 INB± 12 OUTB± 6 INB+ 11 OUTB+ 100 Ÿ 4 GND1 2, 8 Node 2 ASIC or FPGA 100 Ÿ GND2 9, 15 Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 30. Isolated LVDS Interface Between Two Nodes (ASIC or FPGA) 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 Typical Application (continued) 9.2.1 Design Requirements For the ISO782xLL family of devices, use the parameters listed in Table 2. Table 2. Design Parameters PARAMETER VALUE Supply voltage range, VCC1 and VCC2 2.25 V to 5.5 V For VCCx ≥ 3 V: 0.5 |VID| to 2.4 – 0.5 |VID| Receiver common-mode voltage range For VCCx < 3 V: 0.5 |VID| to VCCx – 0.6 – 0.5 |VID| External termination resistance 100 Ω Interconnect differential characteristic impedance 100 Ω Signaling rate 0 to 100 Mbps Decoupling capacitor from VCC1 and GND1 0.1 µF Decoupling capacitor from VCC2 and GND2 0.1 µF 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure The ISO782xLL family of devices has minimum requirements on external components for correct operation. External bypass capacitors (0.1 µF) are required for both supplies (VCC1 and VCC2). A termination resistor with a value of 100 Ω is required between each differential input pair (INx+ and INx–), with the resistors placed as close to the device pins as possible. A differential termination resistor with a value of 100 Ω is required on the far end for the LVDS transmitters. Figure 31 and Figure 32 show these connections. VCC2 VCC1 1 16 0.1 F 0.1 F GND2 GND1 2 15 3 14 INA+ LVDS RX INA± 4 INB± 5 100 LVDS RX INB+ Isolation Capacitor 100 OUTA+ LVDS TX OUTA± 13 OUTB± 12 LVDS TX OUTB+ 6 11 7 10 8 9 EN2 NC GND1 GND2 Figure 31. Typical ISO7820LL Circuit Hook-Up Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 23 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com VCC2 VCC1 1 16 0.1 F 0.1 F GND2 GND1 2 15 3 14 INA+ LVDS RX INA± 4 OUTB± 5 LVDS TX OUTB+ Isolation Capacitor 100 OUTA+ LVDS TX OUTA± 13 INB± 12 LVDS RX INB+ 6 11 7 10 8 9 100 EN2 EN1 GND1 GND2 Figure 32. Typical ISO7821LL Circuit Hook-Up 9.2.2.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Considerations Many applications in harsh industrial environment are sensitive to disturbances such as electrostatic discharge (ESD), electrical fast transient (EFT), surge and electromagnetic emissions. These electromagnetic disturbances are regulated by international standards such as IEC 61000-4-x and CISPR 22. Although system-level performance and reliability depends, to a large extent, on the application board design and layout, the ISO782xLL family of devices incorporates many chip-level design improvements for overall system robustness. Some of these improvements include: • Robust ESD protection cells for input and output signal pins and inter-chip bond pads. • Low-resistance connectivity of ESD cells to supply and ground pins. • Enhanced performance of high voltage isolation capacitor for better tolerance of ESD, EFT and surge events. • Bigger on-chip decoupling capacitors to bypass undesirable high energy signals through a low impedance path. • PMOS and NMOS devices isolated from each other by using guard rings to avoid triggering of parasitic SCRs. • Reduced common mode currents across the isolation barrier by ensuring purely differential internal operation. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 9.2.3 Application Curve Figure 33 shows a typical eye diagram of the ISO782xLL family of devices which indicates low jitter and a wideopen eye at the maximum data rate of 100 Mbps. Figure 33. Eye Diagram at 100 Mbps PRBS, 3.3 V and 25°C 10 Power Supply Recommendations To help ensure reliable operation at data rates and supply voltages, a 0.1-μF bypass capacitor is recommended at the input and output supply pins (VCC1 and VCC2). The capacitors should be placed as close to the supply pins as possible. If only a single primary-side power supply is available in an application, isolated power can be generated for the secondary-side with the help of a transformer driver such as Texas Instruments' SN6501 or SN6505. For such applications, detailed power supply design and transformer selection recommendations are available in the following data sheets: SN6501 Transformer Driver for Isolated Power Supplies (SLLSEA0) and SN6505 Low-Noise 1-A Transformer Drivers for Isolated Power Supplies (SLLSEP9). Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 25 ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com 11 Layout 11.1 Layout Guidelines A minimum of four layers is required to accomplish a low EMI PCB design (see Figure 34). Layer stacking should be in the following order (top-to-bottom): high-speed signal layer, ground plane, power plane and low-frequency signal layer. • Routing the high-speed traces on the top layer avoids the use of vias (and the introduction of their inductances) and allows for clean interconnects between the isolator and the transmitter and receiver circuits of the data link. • Placing a solid ground plane next to the high-speed signal layer establishes controlled impedance for transmission line interconnects and provides an excellent low-inductance path for the return current flow. • Placing the power plane next to the ground plane creates additional high-frequency bypass capacitance of approximately 100 pF/in2. • Routing the slower speed control signals on the bottom layer allows for greater flexibility as these signal links usually have margin to tolerate discontinuities such as vias. • While routing differential traces on a board, TI recommends that the distance between two differential pairs be much higher (at least 2x) than the distance between the traces in a differential pair. This distance minimizes crosstalk between the two differential pairs. If an additional supply voltage plane or signal layer is needed, add a second power or ground plane system to the stack to keep it symmetrical. This makes the stack mechanically stable and prevents it from warping. Also the power and ground plane of each power system can be placed closer together, thus increasing the high-frequency bypass capacitance significantly. The ISO782xLL family of devices requires no special layout considerations to mitigate electromagnetic emissions. For detailed layout recommendations, see the Digital Isolator Design Guide (SLLA284). 11.1.1 PCB Material For digital circuit boards operating at less than 150 Mbps (or rise and fall times higher than 1 ns) and trace lengths of up to 10 inches, use standard FR–4 UL94V-0 epoxy-glass as PCB material. ThisPCB is preferred over cheaper alternatives because of lower dielectric losses at high frequencies, less moisture absorption, greater strength and stiffness, and self-extinguishing flammability-characteristics. 11.2 Layout Example High-speed traces 10 mils Ground plane 40 mils Keep this space free from planes, traces, pads, and vias FR-4 0r ~ 4.5 Power plane 10 mils Low-speed traces Figure 34. Layout Example 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL ISO7820LL, ISO7821LL www.ti.com SLLSET8A – MARCH 2016 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 12 Device and Documentation Support 12.1 Documentation Support 12.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • Digital Isolator Design Guide (SLLA284) • ISO782xLLx Isolated Dual LVDS Buffer Evaluation Module (SLLU240) • Isolation Glossary (SLLA353) • LVDS Owner’s Manual (SNLA187) • SN6501 Transformer Driver for Isolated Power Supplies (SLLSEA0) • SN6505 Low-Noise 1-A Transformer Drivers for Isolated Power Supplies (SLLSEP9) 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates — go to the product folder for your device on ti.com. In the upper right-hand corner, click the Alert me button to register and receive a weekly digest of product information that has changed (if any). For change details, check the revision history of any revised document. 12.3 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 12.4 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 12.6 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO7820LL ISO7821LL 27 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 19-Apr-2016 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) ISO7820LLDW PREVIEW SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 ISO7820LL ISO7820LLDWR PREVIEW SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 ISO7820LL ISO7821LLDW PREVIEW SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 ISO7821LL ISO7821LLDWR PREVIEW SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 ISO7821LL (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 19-Apr-2016 Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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