MP20056 Low-Noise, High-PSRR, 250mA Linear Regulator The Future of Analog IC Technology DESCRIPTION FEATURES The MP20056 is a low-dropout linear regulator that supplies up to 250mA current with a 100mV dropout voltage and can operate from 2.5V to 5.5V input. The output voltage is preset at 1.8V, 2.5V or 3.3V for the two different packages. An external resistor divider can adjust the output voltage from 0.8V to 5V. An internal PMOS pass element allows for a low 150μA ground current, making the MP20056 suitable for battery-powered devices. Other features include low-power shutdown, shortcircuit protection, and thermal protection. The MP20056 is available in a 2mm×2mm 8-pin QFN and a 5-pin TSOT23-5 packages. Up to 250mA Output Current Low 100mV Dropout at 250mA Low 150μA Ground Current Low Noise: 13μVRMS typical (10Hz to 100kHz) 63dB PSRR @1kHz Stable with Ceramic Capacitor Excellent Load/Line Transient Response Current Limiting and Thermal Protection Fixed output voltage 1.8V and 3.3V. Adjustable Output Voltage from 0.8V to 5V Using an External Resistor Divider APPLICATIONS Notebook Computers Cordless Phones Cellular Phones Wireless Communication Equipment Hand-Held Instruments All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen free, and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. TYPICAL APPLICATION MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 1 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number MP20056GG-18* MP20056GJ-33** MP20056GG-33 MP20056GJ-25 Package QFN-8(2mmx2mm) TSOT23-5 QFN-8(2mmx2mm) TSOT23-5 Top Marking See Below See Below See Below See Below *For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP20056GG-18–Z); **For Tape & Reel, add suffix -Z(e.g MP20056GJ-33-Z); TOP MARKING (MP20056GG-18) BK: product code of MP20056GG-18; Y: year code; LLL: lot number; TOP MARKING (MP20056GJ-33) AFT: product code of MP20056GJ-33; Y: year code; TOP MARKING (MP20056GG-33) BV: product code of MP20056GG-33; Y: year code; LLL: lot number; MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 2 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TOP MARKING (MP20056GJ-25) ALA: product code of MP20056GJ-25; Y: year code; PACKAGE REFERENCE TOP VIEW TOP VIEW 8 FB EN 2 7 NC IN 3 6 OUT IN 4 5 OUT EXPOSED PAD ON BACKSIDE CONNECT TO GND QFN8 (2 x 2mm) IN 1 GND 2 EN 3 5 OUT 4 FB MARKING GND 1 TSOT23-5 (5) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Thermal Resistance VIN, EN, FB to GND .......................-0.3V to +6V OUT to GND ...................... -0.5V to (VIN + 0.5V) (2) Continuous Power Dissipation ......(TA=25°C) QFN8 (2x2mm)................................................1.6W TSOT23-5 ..................................................... 0.57W Junction Temperature ...............................150°C Storage Temperature Range ..... -65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec)...........260°C QFN-8 (2mmx2mm) ................80 ...... 16 ... °C/W TSOT23-5 ..............................220 .... 110 .. °C/W ESD SUSCEPTIBILITY(3) HBM (Human Body Mode).......................... 2kV MM (Machine Mode) ................................. 200V Recommended Operating Conditions (4) Supply Input Voltage.......................2.5V to 5.5V Enable Input Voltage .........................0V to 5.5V Operating Junction Temp. (TJ). -40°C to +125°C MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 θJA θJC Notes: 1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device. 2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ (MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent damage. 3) Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended. 4) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its operating conditions. 5) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB. www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 3 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VIN=VOUT+0.5V or VIN=2.5V, EN=VIN, VOUT =1.8V or 3.3V. Typical values are at Tj=25°C, unless otherwise specified. Parameter Input Voltage Input Under-Voltage Lockout Hysteresis of UVLO Condition Min 2.5 VIN rising, VOUT=1.8V 1.95 VOUT=0.8V, IOUT=1mA, Tj=25°C Output Voltage Accuracy IOUT=1mA, TJ=25°C Maximum Output Current Short-Circuit Current Limit Continuous VOUT=0, VIN≥2.5V VOUT within 4% of normal output voltage VIN=5.5V IOUT=0.1mA IOUT=250mA Ground Current IOUT=250mA, VOUT=3.3V, TJ=25°C Line Regulation(7) VIN from VOUT+0.5V or 2.5V to 5.5V, IOUT=100mA, IOUT from 100mA to VOUT=1.8V, 3.3V 250mA VOUT=2.5V VOUT=1.8V IOUT=100mA, f ranges VOUT=3.3V from 10Hz to 100kHz VOUT=5V f=100Hz VOUT = 1.8V, 2.5V, f=1kHz 3.3V f=10kHz IOUT = 250mA f=1MHz Output-Voltage Noise(9) PSRR(9) Units V 2.3 V 0.784 0.8 mV 0.816 V 2 % -2 Dropout Voltage(6) Load Regulation(8) Max 5.5 160 FB Voltage In-Regulation Current Limit Typ 250 350 550 850 mA mA 300 550 800 mA 150 220 250 330 μA 100 150 mV -0.15 0.15 %/V -0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.4 % 20 35 55 65 63 63 33 μVRMS dB Shutdown Supply Current VIN=+5.5V, TJ=25°C 0.1 0.3 μA EN Pin Current , Enabled VIN=VEN=+5.5V COUT=4.7μF, VOUT=10% to 90%VOUT(NOM) EN Logic High EN Logic Low 0.1 0.3 μA Startup Time EN PIN Threshold (9) Thermal Shutdown Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis(9) VOUT=1.8V 100 300 VOUT=3.3V, 2.5V 100 1.5 450 0.4 μs V 150 °C 20 °C Notes: 6) Dropout Voltage is defined as the input to output differential when the output voltage drops 100mV below its nominal value. VOUT V 7) Line Regulation= IN(MAX ) VOUT V IN(MIN) V VIN(MIN) VOUT(NOM) INMAX 8) Load Regulation= VOUT I OUT (MAX ) VOUT I VOUT NOM OUT (MIN) (% / V) (%) 9) Design guarantee, no test in production MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 4 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR PIN FUNCTIONS Pin # Pin # QFN-8 TSOT23-5 (2mmx2mm) Name Pin Function 2 GND Ground. Connect exposed pad to GND plane for optimal thermal performance. 2 3 EN Regulator Enable Control Input. Drive EN above 1.5V to turn on the MP20056. Drive EN below 0.4V to turn it off. Do not float the EN pin. 3, 4 1 VIN Regulator Input. Supply voltage ranges from 2.5V to 5.5V. Bypass with a 2.2μF capacitor. These pins must be externally connected for proper operation even if they are internally connected. 5, 6 5 VOUT Regulator Output. Bypass with a standard 4.7μF ceramic capacitor to GND. Connect all the pins together externally. 1, Exposed Pad 7 8 MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 4 NC No Connection. Leave this NC pin open. FB Feedback Input. Connect FB to the center point of the external resistor divider. The feedback threshold voltage is 0.8V. www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 5 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VIN=2.5V/3.7V, VOUT=1.8V/3.3V, TA=25ºC unless otherwise noted. 1.0 1.90 300 1.84 250 0.8 0.6 0.4 200 1.78 0.2 0.0 150 1.72 -0.2 100 -0.4 1.66 -0.6 50 -0.8 -1.0 0 100 200 300 400 500 3.40 1.60 2.0 2.6 3.2 3.8 4.4 5.0 5.6 200 300 400 500 3.5 3.36 3.4 3.32 3.30 3.3 3.28 3.25 3.20 100 3.6 3.40 3.35 0 0 3.2 3.24 0 80 160 240 320 400 3.20 3.5 3.1 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 3.0 -40 200 0.90 700 180 0.84 640 160 0.78 580 140 0.72 520 120 0.66 460 100 -40 -10 MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 20 50 80 110 140 0.60 -40 -10 20 50 80 110 140 400 -40 -10 20 50 80 110 140 -10 20 50 80 110 140 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 6 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) VIN=2.5V, VOUT=1.8V, TA=25ºC unless otherwise noted. VIN 2V/div. VIN 5V/div. VOUT 1V/div. VOUT 1V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. VIN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VEN 2V/div. VEN 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. VIN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 1V/div. VOUT 1V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 VIN 2V/div. VOUT 10mV/div. IOUT 0.1A/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 1V/div. IIN 0.5A/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 1V/div. IIN 0.5A/div. www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 7 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) VIN=3.7V, VOUT=3.3V, TA=25ºC unless otherwise noted. VIN 2V/div. VIN 5V/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 20mV/div. VOUT 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. IIN 0.1A/div. VIN 2V/div. VEN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VEN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. VIN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VIN 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. VOUT 2V/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 IIN 0.5A/div. IOUT 0.5A/div. www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 8 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) TA=25ºC, unless otherwise noted. MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 9 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 10 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR OPERATION The MP20056 is a low-dropout linear regulator that can supply up to 250mA current, which makes it suitable for very low voltage, low quiescent, low noise, and high PSRR applications, such as wireless LAN transceivers, notebook computers, smartphones, and other low-power electronics. The MP20056 uses an internal PMOS as the pass element and includes both thermal shutdown and an internal current-limiting circuit. Dropout Voltage Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output differential voltage required for the regulator to maintain an output voltage within 100mV of its nominal value. Because the PMOS pass element behaves as a low-value resistor. Shutdown The MP20056 can be switched ON or OFF by a logic input at the EN pin: Logic high turns the regulator on and logic low turns it off. Tie the EN pin to VIN if the application does not require the shutdown feature. Do not float the EN pin. MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 Current Limit The MP20056 includes a current limit structure that monitors and controls the PMOS gate voltage to limit the guaranteed maximum output current to 0.4A. Thermal Protection Thermal protection turns off the PMOS when the junction temperature exceeds 150°C, allowing the IC to cool. When the IC’s junction temperature drops by 20°C, the PMOS will turn on again. Thermal protection limits total power dissipation in the MP20056. For reliable operation, limit the junction temperature to a maximum of 125°C. Load-Transient Considerations The output response of the load-transient consists of a transient response and DC shift— the MP20056’s excellent load regulation effectively limits the DC shift. The output voltage transient depends on the output capacitor’s value and ESR. Increasing the capacitance and decreasing the ESR will improve the transient response. www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 11 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR APPLICATION INFORMATION Setting the Output Voltage The output voltage of the MPQ20055 is preset to 1.8V, 2.5V or 3.3V by internal resistor divider. The output voltage also can be adjusted by using an external resistor divider (R1 and R2 in Figure 2). VOUT R1 MP20056 FB R2 GND Figure 2: Setting the Output Voltage However, the sum of R1 and R2 should not exceed 10kΩ to minimize their impact on the internal resistor divider. For an accurate outputvoltage setting, use 1kΩ (±1%) for R2, and determine R1 with: V VFB R1 R2 OUT V FB The allowable power dissipation can calculated using the following equation: be P(MAX) TJunction TAmbient / JA Where (TJunction − TAmbient) is the temperature differential between the junction and the surrounding environment, θJA is the thermal resistance from the junction to the ambient environment. Connecting the exposed GND pad to a large ground pad or plane helps to channel away heat. Output Capacitor Selection The MP20056 is specifically designed to work with a standard ceramic output capacitor to save space and improve performance. Use a 4.7µF ceramic capacitor for most applications. Larger output capacitors will improve load transient response and reduce noise at the cost of increased size. For example, for a 1.1V output voltage, R2 is 1kΩ, and R1 is 374Ω. You can select a standard 374Ω (±1%) resistor for R1. Power Dissipation The power dissipation for any package depends on the thermal resistance of the case and circuit board, the temperature differential between the junction and ambient air, and the rate of air flow. The power dissipation across the device can be represented by the equation: P VIN VOUT IOUT MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 12 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS U1 VIN GND 2.2V - 5.5V R3 100k 3 IN 4 IN 7 MP20056-G VOUT GND C3 470pF NC FB 8 2 EN EN 1.8V 5 OUT 6 OUT GND 1 Figure 3: 1.8V Fixed Output Application (QFN-8L) U1 VIN GND EN 3.7V - 5.5V 1 IN OUT 3.3V 5 MP20056-J VOUT GND R1 100k C3 NS FB 4 3 EN GND 2 Figure 4: 3.3V Fixed Output Application (TSOT23-5L) MP20056 Figure 5: 2.5V Fixed Output Application (TSOT23-5L) MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 13 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR PACKAGE INFORMATION QFN-8 (2mm×2mm) PIN 1 ID MARKING 1.90 2.10 0.25 0.45 0.18 0.30 1.90 2.10 PIN 1 ID INDEX AREA PIN 1 ID SEE DETAIL A 0.45 0.65 8 1 1.05 1.25 0.50 BSC 5 TOP VIEW 4 BOTTOM VIEW 0.80 1.00 PIN 1 ID OPTION A R0.20 TYP. PIN 1 ID OPTION B R0.20 TYP. 0.20 REF 0.00 0.05 SIDE VIEW DETAIL A NOTE: 1.90 0.70 0.60 1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2) EXPOSED PADDLE SIZE DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETER MAX. 4) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-229, VARIATION VCCD-3. 5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE. 0.25 1.20 0.50 RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 14 MP20056 – LOW-NOISE, HIGH-PSRR, 250mA LINEAR REGULATOR PACKAGE INFORMATION TSOT23-5 NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications. Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications. MP20056 Rev.1.1 12/17/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 15