LINER LTC4360 Overvoltage protection controller Datasheet

DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
LTC4360 Overvoltage
Protection Controller
Description
Demonstration circuit 1505A features the LTC®4360, an
overvoltage protection controller that safeguards 2.5V to
5.5V systems from input supply overvoltage. The LTC4360
is designed for portable devices with multiple power supply options including wall adapters, car battery adapters
and USB ports.
provides power good monitoring for VIN. The LTC4360-1
features a soft shutdown controlled by the ON pin. The
LTC4360-2 has a GATEP pin that drives an optional external P-channel MOSFET for negative voltage protection.
Following an overvoltage condition, the LTC4360 automatically restarts with a start-up delay.
The LTC4360 controls an external N-channel MOSFET in
series with the input power supply. During overvoltage
transients, the LTC4360 turns off the MOSFET within
1µs, isolating downstream components from the input
supply. Inductive cable transients are absorbed by the
MOSFET and load capacitance. In most applications, the
LTC4360 provides protection from transients up to 80V
without requiring transient voltage suppressors or other
external components.
DC1505A demonstrates three protection schemes selected
with a jumper: (A) overvoltage protection, (B) overvoltage
and negative voltage protection, and (C) overvoltage, negative voltage, and reverse current protection. Each option
has an output LED and can be applied to a USB protected
output. Protection (A) features the LTC4360-1 with ON
control. Protection (B) and (C) feature the LTC4360-2 and
a P-channel MOSFET driven by GATEP.
The LTC4360 has a delayed start-up and adjustable
dV/dt ramp-up for inrush current limiting. A PWRGD pin
Design files for this circuit board are available at
http://www.linear.com/demo/DC1505A
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
1505a FO1
Figure 1. Demonstration Circuit 1505A
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DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
Performance Summary
Table 1. Typical DC1505A Performance Summary (TA = 25°C)
PARAMETER
CONDITION
VALUE
Input Voltage
Protection (A) OV
Protection (B) OV/NV
Protection (C) OV/NV/RC
0V to 30V
–30V to 30V
–30V to 30V
Output Voltage
Input Range for Gate Turn-On
2.1V to 5.8V
Device Used and Difference
Protection (A) OV
Protection (B) OV/NV
Protection (C) OV/NV/RC
LTC4360-1, ON Control
LTC4360-2, GATEP
LTC4360-2, GATEP
Quick Start Procedure
Demonstration circuit 1505A is easy to set up to evaluate
the performance of the LTC4360. Refer to Figure 2 and
Figure 3 for proper measurement equipment setup and
follow the procedure below.
c. For overvoltage, negative voltage, and reverse
current protection select “(C) OV/NV/RC”, connect
to OUT(C) (Figure 2c).
1. Connect a power supply across VIN and GND.
4. For USB protection, connect a USB cable from J2 to
the USB device (Figure 3). Select the protection type
at JP1 and match JP3 to JP1. Connect a second USB
cable from a computer to J1.
2. Select protection type at JP1 and connect a voltmeter
across the corresponding output and GND:
a. For overvoltage protection select “(A) OV” and
connect to OUT(A) (Figure 2a).
3. Select ENABLE at JP2 to enable protection (A).
b. For overvoltage and negative voltage protection
select “(B) OV/NV” and connect to OUT(B)
(Figure 2b).
2
dc1505afa
DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
quick start procedure
SELECT
PROTECTION
(A)
OVERVOLTAGE
PROTECTED
OUT
PWRGD
+
–
V
VIN
SELECT
ENABLE
1505a FO2a
Figure 2a. DC1505A Protection (A) Setup for Overvoltage
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DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
quick start procedure
SELECT
PROTECTION
(B)
+
–
VIN
OVERVOLTAGE,
NEGATIVE VOLTAGE
PROTECTED OUT
PWRGD
V
1505a FO2b
Figure 2b. DC1505A Protection (B) Setup for Overvoltage, and Negative Voltage
SELECT
PROTECTION
(C)
+
–
VIN
OVERVOLTAGE,
NEGATIVE VOLTAGE,
REVERSE CURRENT
PROTECTED OUT
PWRGD
V
1505a FO2c
Figure 2c. DC1505A Protection (C) Setup for Overvoltage, Negative Voltage, and Reverse Current
4
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DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
quick start procedure
HOT
PLUG
USB CABLE
USB CABLE
PC
USB DEVICE
SELECT
PROTECTION
SELECT USB PROTECTION
(JP3 MUST MATCH JP1)
PROTECTION (A)
SELECT ENABLE
1505a FO3
Figure 3. DC1505A USB Protection Setup
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5
DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
quick start procedure
OPERATION
The DC1505A is used to evaluate the LTC4360 in three
protection configurations selected at JP1. The device in
need of protection is connected to one of the three OUT test
points or to the USB output connector J2. An input supply
is connected at VIN or a USB source is connected at J1.
protect the output against an inadvertent negative voltage
connection at the input. The amber VIN LED indicates if
the input supply is on while a green OUT(B) LED indicates
the gate is on and the input is passed over to the output. A
red –VIN LED indicates if a negative input voltage is present.
Protection (C) OV/NV/RC
The first selection at JP1 is protection (A) OV which protects against overvoltage. The LTC4360 turns on a single
N-channel MOSFET when the input voltage is below the
overvoltage threshold. An amber input LED indicates if
the input supply is on while a green OUT(A) LED indicates
the gate is on and the input is passed over to the output.
The third selection at JP1 is protection (C) OV/NV/RC
which protects against overvoltage, negative voltage
and reverse current. The LTC4360 turns on back-to-back
N-channel MOSFETs when the input voltage is below
the overvoltage threshold. The back-to-back N-channel
MOSFETs blocks reverse current feeding in to the input.
A P-channel MOSFET is driven by the GATEP pin of the
LTC4360-2 to protect the output against an inadvertent
negative voltage connection at the input. The amber VIN
LED indicates if the input supply is on while a green OUT(C)
LED indicates the gate is on and the input is passed over
to the output. The red –VIN LED indicates if a negative
input voltage is present.
Protection (B) OV/NV
USB Protection
The second selection at JP1 is protection (B) OV/NV which
protects against overvoltage and negative voltage. The
LTC4360 turns on an N-channel MOSFET when the input
voltage is below the overvoltage threshold. A P-channel
MOSFET is driven by the GATEP pin of the LTC4360-2 to
DC1505A also provides connection for USB protection.
First connect a USB device with a USB cable at J2. Select
the protection type at JP1 and match this with JP3. Select
ENABLE at JP2. The USB source can then be connected
at J1.
ON Control
The ON pin for protection (A) with the LTC4360-1 is
controlled at JP2. Select ENABLE to enable the selected
protection, or DISABLE to enter a low current sleep mode.
Protection (A) OV
6
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Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
A
B
C
D
GND
D+
D-
VCC
E2
E1
USB
TYPE B
J1
GND
VIN
0V TO 30V
6
5
OUT(C)
4 (B) OV / NV
6 (C) OV / NV / RC
3
5
2 (A) OV
1
JP1
SELECT PROTECTION
3
4
USB
TYPE A
GND
D+
D-
VCC
J2
1. ALL RESISTORS ARE IN OHMS, 0603.
ALL CAPACITORS ARE IN MICROFARADS, 0603.
NOTE: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
2
1
4
5
2. INSTALL SHUNTS AS SHOWN.
4
4
OV = OVERVOLTAGE
NV = NEGATIVE VOLTAGE
RC = REVERSE CURRENT
3
JP3
4
3
OUT(B)
VIN
2
1
OUT(A)
USB PROTECTION
D2
VIN
ORN
CLD2
CMJ3500 TR
CLD1
CMJ3500 TR
VIN
2
1
D1
-VIN
RED
5
(C)
(B)
(A)
ENABLE
DISABLE
E3
JP2
ON(A)
ON(A)
3
2
1
3
6
1
4
8
1
2
7
1
5
GND
3
2
GATE
7
3
2
OUT
5
4
Q4
FDC6561AN
4
GND
PWRGD
6
4
GND
PWRGD
OUT
3
-
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
4
REV
ECO
2
SCALE = NONE
DILIAN R.
RB
APPROVALS
2
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO PCB DES.
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
APP ENG.
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
5
6
U3
LTC4360CSC8-2#PBF
GND
3
5
U2
LTC4360CSC8-2#PBF
GND
GATEP
IN
1
5
2
GND
4
GND
PWRGD
OUT
7
Q2
Si3590DV-T1-GE3
3
GND
GATE
6
GND
GATEP
IN
3
2
ON
IN
8
GATE
U1
LTC4360CSC8-1#PBF
Q1
Si1416EDH-T1-GE3
CUSTOMER NOTICE
6
8
1
D1A
5.6V/300mW
R1A
1.5K
Q3
Si1471DH-T1-GE3
3
IC NO.
1
1505A_REV4
DEMO CIRCUIT 1505A
SHEET 1
LTC4360CSC8-1/LTC4360CSC8-2
4
REV.
OF 4
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CONTROLLER
MODIFY DATE: Feb 18, 2016
N/A
SIZE
PWRGD(C)
OUT(C)
PWRGD(B)
OUT(B)
PWRGD(A)
GND
OUT(A)
DILIAN R.
DILIAN R.
Feb 18, 2016
DATE
04/30/10
APPROVED
1630 McCarthy Blvd.
Milpitas, CA 95035 www.linear.com
Phone: (408)432-1900
Fax: (408)434-0507
E10
E7
E9
E6
E8
E5
E4
1
LTC CONFIDENTIAL - FOR CUSTOMER USE ONLY
C1C
10uF
10V
0603
C1B
10uF
10V
0603
C1A
10uF
10V
0603
TECHNOLOGY
D2C
OUT(C)
GRN
R2C
510
D2B
OUT(B)
GRN
R2B
510
D2A
OUT(A)
GRN
R2A
510
TITLE: SCHEMATIC
OUT(C)
OUT(B)
OUT(A)
Replaced all LED's, CLD1&2 and Q1.
DESCRIPTION
PRODUCTION
REVISION HISTORY
A
B
C
D
DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
Schematic Diagram
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DEMO MANUAL DC1505A
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This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT
OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete
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measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union
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If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date
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Mailing Address:
Linear Technology
1630 McCarthy Blvd.
Milpitas, CA 95035
Copyright © 2004, Linear Technology Corporation
8
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Linear Technology Corporation
LT 0316 REV A • PRINTED IN USA
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