Errata • • • • • • Brown-out Detector may cause the Device to be Stuck in Reset State PWM not Phase Correct Increased Interrupt Latency Interrupt Return Fails when Stack Pointer Addresses the External Memory Writing UBBRH Affects both UART0 and UART1 Store Program Memory Instruction May Fail 6. Brown-out Detecor may cause the Device to be Stuck in Reset State When the internal Brown-out Detector is enabled, the device may hang in Reset state regardless of the VCC level. Problem Fix/Workaround Use external Brown-out Detector and do not enable internal Brown-out Detector (leave BODEN Fuse unprogrammed). 5. PWM not Phase Correct In phase correct PWM mode, a change from OCRx = TOP to anything less than TOP does not change the OCx output. This gives a phase error in the following period. Problem Fix/Workaround Make sure this issue is not harmful to the application. 8-bit Microcontroller with 16K Bytes Flash ATmega161(L) Rev. E 4. Increased Interrupt Latency In this device, some instructions are not interruptable, and will cause the interrupt latency to increase. The only practical problem concerns a loop followed by a twoword instruction while waiting for an interrupt. The loop may consist of a branch instruction or an absolute or relative jump back to itself like this: Errata Sheet loop: rjmp loop <Two-word instruction> In this case, a dead-lock situation arises. Problem Fix/Workaround In assembly, insert a nop instruction immediately after a loop to itself. The problem will normally be detected during development. In C, the only construct that will give this problem is an empty “for” loop; “for(;;)”. Use “while(1)” or “do{} while (1)” to avoid the problem. 3. Interrupt Return Fails when Stack Pointer Addresses the External Memory When Stack Pointer addresses external memory (SPH:SPL > $45F), returning from interrupt will fail. The program counter will be updated with a wrong value and thus the program flow will be corrupted. Problem Fix/Workaround Address the stack pointer to internal SRAM or disable interrupts while Stack Pointer addresses external memory. Rev. 2473B–AVR–05/02 1 2. Writing UBBRH Affects Both UART0 and UART1 Writing UBRRHI updates baud rate generator for both UART0 and UART1. The baud rate generator's counter is updated each time either UBRR or UBRRHI are written. Since the UBRRHI regiSter is shared by UART0 and UART1, changing the baud rate for one UART will affect the operation of the other UART. Problem Fix/Workaround Do not update UBRRHI for one UART when transmitting/receiving data on the other. 1. Store Program Memory Instruction May Fail At certain frequencies and voltages, the store program memory (SPM) instruction may fail. Problem Fix/Workaround Avoid using the SPM instruction. 2 ATmega161(L) Errata 2473B–AVR–05/02 Atmel Headquarters Atmel Operations Corporate Headquarters Memory 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TEL 1(408) 441-0311 FAX 1(408) 487-2600 Europe Atmel Sarl Route des Arsenaux 41 Case Postale 80 CH-1705 Fribourg Switzerland TEL (41) 26-426-5555 FAX (41) 26-426-5500 Asia Room 1219 Chinachem Golden Plaza 77 Mody Road Tsimhatsui East Kowloon Hong Kong TEL (852) 2721-9778 FAX (852) 2722-1369 Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan TEL (81) 3-3523-3551 FAX (81) 3-3523-7581 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TEL 1(408) 441-0311 FAX 1(408) 436-4314 RF/Automotive Theresienstrasse 2 Postfach 3535 74025 Heilbronn, Germany TEL (49) 71-31-67-0 FAX (49) 71-31-67-2340 Microcontrollers 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TEL 1(408) 441-0311 FAX 1(408) 436-4314 La Chantrerie BP 70602 44306 Nantes Cedex 3, France TEL (33) 2-40-18-18-18 FAX (33) 2-40-18-19-60 ASIC/ASSP/Smart Cards 1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd. Colorado Springs, CO 80906 TEL 1(719) 576-3300 FAX 1(719) 540-1759 Biometrics/Imaging/Hi-Rel MPU/ High Speed Converters/RF Datacom Avenue de Rochepleine BP 123 38521 Saint-Egreve Cedex, France TEL (33) 4-76-58-30-00 FAX (33) 4-76-58-34-80 Zone Industrielle 13106 Rousset Cedex, France TEL (33) 4-42-53-60-00 FAX (33) 4-42-53-60-01 1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd. Colorado Springs, CO 80906 TEL 1(719) 576-3300 FAX 1(719) 540-1759 Scottish Enterprise Technology Park Maxwell Building East Kilbride G75 0QR, Scotland TEL (44) 1355-803-000 FAX (44) 1355-242-743 e-mail [email protected] Web Site http://www.atmel.com © Atmel Corporation 2002. Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standard warranty which is detailed in Atmel’s Terms and Conditions located on the Company’s web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Atmel are granted by the Company in connection with the sale of Atmel products, expressly or by implication. Atmel’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems. ATMEL ® and AVR ® are the registered trademarks of Atmel. Other terms and product names may be the trademarks of others. Printed on recycled paper. 2473B–AVR–05/02 0M