High Reliability Series Serial EEPROMs WL-CSP EEPROM family I2C BUS BU9880GUL-W No.10001EAT19 ●Description 2 BU9880GUL-W is a serial EEPROM of I C BUS interface method. ●Features 2 1) Completely conforming to the world standard I C BUS. All controls available by 2 ports of serial clock (SCL) and serial data (SDA) 2) Other devices than EEPROM can be connected to the same port, saving microcontroller port. 3) 1.7 ~ 5.5V single power source action most suitable for battery use. 4) FAST MODE 400kHz at 1.7 ~ 5.5V 5) Page write mode useful for initial value write at factory shipment. 6) Auto erase and auto end function at data rewrite. 7) Low current consumption At write operation (5.0V) : 0.5mA (Typ.) At read operation (5.0V) : 0.2mA (Typ.) At standby operation (5.0V) : 0.1µA (Typ.) 8) Write mistake prevention function Write (write protect) function added Write mistake prevention function at low voltage 9) Compact package 10) Data rewrite up to 1,000,000 times 11) Data kept for 40 years 12) Noise filter built in SCL / SDA terminal 13) Shipment data all address FFh ●Page write Product number Number of pages BU9880GUL-W 32Byte ●Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25℃) Parameter Impressed voltage Permissible dissipation symbol Ratings Unit VCC -0.3 ~ 6.5 V Pd 220 *1 mW Storage temperature range Tstg -65 ~ 125 ℃ Action temperature range Topr -40 ~ 85 ℃ - -0.3 ~ VCC+1.0 *2 V Terminal voltage *1 When using at Ta=25℃or higher, 2.2mW to be reduced per 1℃ *2 The Max value of Terminal Voltage is not over 6.5V. ●Recommended operating conditions Parameter Symbol Ratings Power source voltage VCC 1.7 ~ 5.5 Input voltage VIN 0 ~ VCC www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 1/16 Unit V 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Memory cell characteristics (Ta=25℃, Vcc=1.7~5.5V) Limits Parameter Number of data rewrite times *1 Data hold years *1 Unit Min. Typ. Max. 1,000,000 - - Times 40 - - Years *1 Not 100% TESTED ●Electrical characteristics (Unless otherwise specified Ta=-40~85℃, VCC=1.7~5.5V) Limits Parameter Symbol Unit Min Typ. Max. Condition "H" Input Voltage1 VIH1 0.7VCC - VCC+1.0 V "L" Input Voltage1 VIL1 -0.3 - 0.3Vcc V "L" Output Voltage1 VOL1 - - 0.4 V IOL=3.0mA, 2.5V≦VCC≦5.5V(SDA) "L" Output Voltage2 VOL2 - - 0.2 V IOL=0.7mA, 1.7V≦VCC<2.5V(SDA) Input Leakage Current ILI -1 - 1 µA VIN=0V ~ VCC Output Leakage Current ILO -1 - 1 µA VOUT=0V ~ VCC(SDA) ICC1 - - 2.0 mA VCC=5.5V , fSCL =400kHz, tWR=5ms Byte Write, Page Write ICC2 - - 0.5 mA VCC=5.5V , fSCL =400kHz Random read, Current read, Sequential read ISB - - 2.0 µA VCC=5.5V , SDA・SCL=VCC, WP=GND Current consumption at action Standby Current ○This product is not designed for protection against radioactive rays. ●Action timing characteristics(Unless otherwise specified Ta=-40 ~ 85℃、VCC=1.7 ~ 5.5V) Parameter Symbol Limits Min. Typ. Max. Unit SCL Frequency fSCL - - 400 kHz Data clock "High" time tHIGH 0.6 - - µs Data clock "Low" time tLOW 1.2 - - µs tR - - 0.3 µs tF - - 0.3 µs SDA, SCL rise time SDA, SCL fall time *1 *1 Start condition hold time tHD:STA 0.6 - - µs Start condition setup time tSU:STA 0.6 - - µs Input data hold time tHD:DAT 0 - - ns Input data setup time tSU:DAT 100 - - ns tPD 0.1 - 0.9 µs Output data delay time Output data hold time tDH 0.1 - - µs tSU:STO 0.6 - - µs Bus release time before transfer start tBUF 1.2 - - µs Internal write cycle time tWR - - 5 ms tI - - 0.1 µs Stop condition data setup time Noise removal valid period (SDA,SCL terminal) WP hold time tHD:WP 0 - - ns WP setup time tSU:WP 0.1 - - µs WP valid time tHIGH:WP 1.0 - - µs *1 : Not 100% TESTED www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 2/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Sync data input/output timing tR tHIGH tF SCL SCL tSU :DAT tHD :STA tLOW DATA(1) tHD :DAT SDA SDA (Input) tPD tBUF D1 DATA(n) D0 ACK ACK tWR tDH Stop condition WP SDA (Output) tSU :WP ○Input read at the rise edge of SCL ○Data output in sync with the fall of SCL tHD : WP Fig.1-(d) WP timing at write execution Fig.1-(a) Sync data input / output timing SCL tSU :STA tHD :STA SCL tSU :STO SDA START BIT DATA(n) DATA(1) SDA D1 D0 ACK ACK tWR tHIGH:WP STOP BIT WP Fig.1-(b) Start - stop bit timing ○At write execution, in the area from the D0 taken clock rise of the first DATA(1), to tWR, set WP= 'LOW'. ○By setting WP "HIGH" in the area, write can be cancelled. When it is set WP = 'HIGH' during tWR, write is forcibly ended, and data of address under access is not guaranteed, therefore write it once again. SCL SDA D0 ACK WRITE DATA(n) tWR STOP CONDITION Fig.1-(e) WP timing at write cancel START CONDITION Fig.1-(c) Write cycle timing ●Block diagram A0 1 64Kbit EEPROM array 13bit A1 2 Adddress decoder 3 Vcc 7 WP 6 SCL 5 SDA 8bit 13bit START A2 8 Data register Slave - word address register STOP Control circuit ACK GND 4 High voltage generating circuit Power source voltage detection Fig.2 Block www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 3/16 diagram 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Pin assignment and description C A2 VSS A1 B SDA A0 A SCL 1 Fig.3 WP VCC 2 3 BU9880GUL-W(bottom view) Land No. Terminal name Input / output Function C3 A1 Input Slave address C2 A2 Input Slave address C1 GND - B3 A0 Input B1 SDA Input / output A3 Vcc - A2 WP Input Write protect terminal A1 SCL Input Serial clock input Reference voltage of all input / output Slave address Slave and word address, Serial data input serial data output Power Supply ●Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.) 6 5 4 3 SPEC 2 1 0.6 L OUTPUT VOLTAGE : VOL(V) Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ L INPUT VOLTAGE : VIL(V) H INPUT VOLTAGE : VIH(V) 6 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 5 4 3 2 1 SPEC 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 0 1 5 0.4 SPEC 0.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 L OUTPUT CURRENT : IOL(mA) 0.2 0.1 6 Fig.7 'L' output voltage VOL-IOL(Vcc=2.5V) www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 L OUTPUT CURRENT : IOL(mA) 8 Fig.6 'L' output voltage VOL-IOL(Vcc=1.7V) 1.2 SPEC 1 0.8 0.6 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.4 0.2 SPEC 1 0.8 0.6 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.4 0.2 0 0 0 0.3 0 OUTPUT LEAK CURRENT : ILO(uA) INPUT LEAK CURRENT : ILI(uA) 0.8 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.4 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0 6 1.2 1 0.6 SPEC Fig.5 'L' input voltage VIL (A0,A1,A2,SCL,SDA,WP) Fig.4 'H' input voltage VIH (A0,A1,A2,SCL,SDA,WP) L OUTPUT VOLTAGE : VOL(V) 2 3 4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 SUPPLYVOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 5 6 Fig.8 Input leak current ILI (A0,A1,A2,SCL,WP) 4/16 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.9 Output leak current ILO(SDA) 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.) 0.6 2 1.5 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 1 0.5 2.5 SPEC 0.5 STANBY CURRENT : ISB(uA) SPEC CURRENT CONSUMPTION AT READING : Icc2(mA) 0.4 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.3 0.2 0.1 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) Fig.10 Current consumption at WRITE operation ICC1 (fscl=400kHz) Fig.11 Current consumption at READ operation ICC2 (fscl=400kHz) 1 2 3 4 5 0 6 SPEC 100 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 10 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 4 3 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 2 1 6 1 Fig.13 SCL frequency fSCL 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 1 0 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) SPEC 0 -50 -100 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ -200 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ SPEC 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 2.9 6 Fig.22 'L' Data output delay time tPD0 www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 1.9 SPEC 0.9 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 100 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ -200 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.20 Input Data Setup Time tSU: DAT(HIGH) 4 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 3 SPEC 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) Fig.23 'H' Data output delay time tPD1 5/16 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ -100 -150 -200 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fig.18 Input Data Hold Time tHD : DAT(HIGH) SPEC 0 -50 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 200 -100 6 SPEC 0 0 300 0 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 50 6 Fig.17 Start Condition Setup Time tSU : STA OUTPUT DATA DELAY TIME : tPD(us) 4 2 3.9 6 Fig.19 Input Data Hold Time tHD : DAT(LOW) 3 4.9 0 INPUT DATA SET UP TIME : tSU: DAT(ns) 50 0 1 Fig.15 Data clock Low Period tLOW -0.1 6 Fig.16 Start Condition Hold Time tHD : STA -150 1 300 200 6 SPEC 100 0 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ -100 -200 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.21 Input Data setup time tSU : DAT(LOW) BUS OPEN TIME BEFORE TRANSMISSION : tBUF(us) Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 1 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 2 0 INPUT DATA HOLD TIME : tHD: STA(ns) START CONDITION SET UP TIME : tSU:STA(uA) 3 0 3 6 5.9 2 SPEC 4 Fig.14 Data clock High Period tHIGH SPEC 4 6 0 0 5 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) Fig.12 Stanby operation ISB 0 0 1 5 SPEC 0.1 OUTPUT DATA DELAY TIME : tPD(us) 0.5 DATA CLK L TIME : tLOW(us) 1000 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 1 5 DATA CLK H TIME : tHIGH(uA) SCL FREQUENCY : fscl(kHZ) 10000 START CONDITION HOLD TIME : tHD : STA(us) 1.5 0 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 0 INPUT DATA HOLD TIME : tHD :DAT(ns) SPEC 2 0 0 INPUT DATA SET UP TIME : tSU : DAT(ns) CURRENT CONSUMPTION AT WRITING : Icc1(mA) 2.5 5 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 4 3 2 SPEC 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.24 BUS open time before transmission tBUF 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.) SPEC 4 3 2 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 1 SPEC 0.8 0.4 0.2 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 0 6 0.5 NOISE REDUCTION EFFECTIVE TIME : tl(SAD L)(us) NOISE REDUCTION EFECTIVE TIME : tl(SDA H)(us) Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.4 0.3 0.2 SPEC 0.1 0 2 4 SUPPLY VOLATGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.28 Noise resuction efecctive time tl(SDA H) 0.2 SPEC 0.1 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 0.5 0.4 0.3 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.2 SPEC 0.1 6 Fig.27 Noise reduction efective time tl(SCL L) 0.2 SPEC 0.1 0 -0.1 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0 0 0.3 0 0.6 0.6 0.4 6 Fig.26 Noise reduction efection time tl(SCL H) Fig.25 Internal writing cycle time tWR WP EFFECTIVE TIME : tHIGH : WP(us) 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.5 0 0 0 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.6 WP SET UP TIME : tSU : WP(us) INTERNAL WRITING CYCLE TIME : tWR(ms) 5 0.6 1 NOISE REDUCTION EFECTIVE TIME : tl(SCL L)(us) NOISE REDUCTION EFECTIVE TIME : tl(SCL H) (us) 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.29 Noise reduction efective time tl(SDA L) 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.30 WP setup time tSU : WP 1.2 SPEC 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 Ta=-40℃ Ta=25℃ Ta=85℃ 0.2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 SUPPLYVOLTAGE : Vcc(V) 6 Fig.31 WP efective time tHIGH : WP www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 6/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●I2C BUS communication 2 ○I C BUS data communication 2 I C BUS data communication starts by start condition input, and ends by stop condition input. Data is always 8bit long, and acknowledge is always required after each byte. I2C BUS carries out data transmission with plural devices connected by 2 communication lines of serial data (SDA) and serial clock (SCL). Among devices, there are “master” that generates clock and control communication start and end, and “slave” that is controlled by addresses peculiar to devices. EEPROM becomes “slave”. And the device that outputs data to bus during data communication is called “transmitter”, and the device that receives data is called “receiver”. SDA 1-7 SCL 8 1-7 9 S START ADDRESS R/W condition ACK 8 DATA 9 1-7 ACK 8 9 P ACK STOP condition DATA Fig.32 Data transfer timing ○Start condition (start bit recognition) ・Before executing each command, start condition (start bit) where SDA goes from 'HIGH' down to 'LOW' when SCL is 'HIGH' is necessary. ・This IC always detects whether SDA and SCL are in start condition (start bit) or not, therefore, unless this condition is satisfied, any command is executed. ○Stop condition (stop bit recognition) ・Each command can be ended by SDA rising from 'LOW' to 'HIGH' when stop condition (stop bit), namely, SCL is 'HIGH' ○Acknowledge (ACK) signal ・This acknowledge (ACK) signal is a software rule to show whether data transfer has been made normally or not. In master and slave, the device (µ-COM at slave address input of write command, read command, and this IC at data output of read command) at the transmitter (sending) side releases the bus after output of 8bit data. ・The device (this IC at slave address input of write command, read command, and µ-COM at data output of read command) at the receiver (receiving) side sets SDA 'LOW' during 9 clock cycles, and outputs acknowledge signal (ACK signal) showing that it has received the 8bit data. ・This IC, after recognizing start condition and slave address (8bit), outputs acknowledge signal (ACK signal) 'LOW'. ・Each write action outputs acknowledge signal) (ACK signal) 'LOW', at receiving 8bit data (word address and write data). ・ Each read action outputs 8bit data (read data), and detects acknowledge signal (ACK signal) 'LOW'. When acknowledge signal (ACK signal) is detected, and stop condition is not sent from the master (µ-COM) side, this IC continues data output. When acknowledge signal (ACK signal) is not detected, this IC stops data transfer, and recognizes stop condition (stop bit), and ends read action. And this IC gets in standby status. ○Device addressing ・Output slave address after start condition from master. ・The significant 4 bits of slave address are used for recognizing a device type. The device code of this IC is fixed to '1010'. ・The most insignificant bit ( R / W --- READ / WRITE ) of slave address is used for designating write or read action, and is as shown below. Setting R / W to 0 --- write (setting 0 to word address setting of random read) Setting R / W to 1 --- read Type BU9880GUL-W Slave address 1 www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 0 1 0 0 7/16 0 0 R/W 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Write Command ○Write cycle ・Arbitrary data is written to EEPROM. When to write only 1 byte, byte write normally used, and when to write continuous data of 2 bytes or more, simultaneous write is possible by page write cycle. The maximum number of write bytes is specified per device of each capacity.Up to 32 arbitrary bytes can be written. S T A R T SDA LINE SLAVE ADDRESS W R I T E 1st WORD ADDRESS 2nd WORD ADDRESS * * * WA 12 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 DATA WA 0 A C K R A / C W K S T O P D0 D7 A C K A C K Fig.33 Byte write cycle S T A R T SDA LINE SLAVE ADDRESS W R I T E 2nd WORD ADDRESS(n) 1st WORD ADDRESS(n) WA 0 * * * WA 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 12 R A / C WK DATA(n) D7 A C K A C K S T O P DATA(n+31) D0 D0 A C K A C K Fig.34 Page write cycle ・Data is written to the address designated by word address (n-th address). ・By issuing stop bit after 8bit data input, write to memory cell inside starts. ・When internal write is started, command is not accepted for tWR (5ms at maximum). ・By page write cycle, the following can be written in bulk: Up to 32 bytes. (Refer to "Internal address increment of "Notes on page write cycle" in P9/16.) ・As for page write cycle of BU9880GUL-W , after the significant 7 bits of word address, are designated arbitrarily, by continuing data input of 2 bytes or more, the address of insignificant 5 bits is incremented internally, and data up to 32 bytes can be written. www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 8/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ○Notes on write cycle continuous input S T A R T SDA LINE W R I T E SLAVE ADDRESS 1 0 1 0 A2 A1A0 WORD ADDRESS(n) WA 7 R A / C WK DATA(n) WA 0 D7 DATA(n+31) D0 A C K At STOP (stop bit) write starts. S T O P D0 1 0 1 0 A C K A C K Next command tWR(maximum:5ms) Command is not accepted for this period. Fig.35 ○Notes on page write cycle List of numbers of page write Product number Number of pages BU9880GUL-W Page write cycle ○Internal address increment Page write mode 32Byte WA12 ----0 ----0 ----0 ----- The above numbers are maximum bytes for respective types. Any bytes below these can be written. 0 0 0 1 1 0 WA3 0 0 0 1Eh 0 0 0 ------------- WA2 0 0 0 WA1 WA0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Iincrement --------- WA4 0 0 0 --------- In the case of BU9880GUL-W, 1 page = 32bytes, but the page write cycle write time is 5ms at maximum for 32byte bulk write. It does not stand 5ms at maximum × 32byte = 160ms(Max.). WA5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 Significant bit is fixed. No digit up For example, when it is started from address 1Eh, therefore, increment is made as below, 1Eh→1Fh→00h→01h・・・ * 1Eh・・・16 in hexadecimal, therefore, 00011110 becomes a binary number. ○Write protect (WP) terminal ・Write protect (WP) function When WP terminal is set Vcc (H level), data rewrite of all address is prohibited. When it is set GND (L level), data rewrite of all address is enabled. Be sure to connect this terminal to Vcc or GND, or control it to H level or L level. Do not use it open. At extremely low voltage at power ON/OFF, by setting the WP terminal 'H', mistake write can be prevented. During tWR, set the WP terminal always to 'L'. If it is set 'H', write is forcibly terminated. www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 9/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Read Command ○Read cycle Data of EEPROM is read. In read cycle, there are random read cycle and current read cycle. Random read cycle is a command to read data by designating address, and is used generally. Current read cycle is a command to read data of internal address register without designating address, and is used when to verify just after write cycle. In both the read cycles, sequential read cycle is available, and the next address data can be read in succession. S T A R T SDA LINE W R I T E SLAVE ADDRESS 2nd WORD ADDRESS(n) 1st WORD ADDRESS(n) WA 0 WA * * * 12 10 10 0 0 0 S T A R T R A / C WK A C K R E A D SLAVE ADDRESS 1 0 1 0 A2A1A0 A C K S T O P DATA(n) D7 It is necessary to input 'H' to the last ACK. D0 R A / C W K A C K Fig.36 Random read cycle S T A R T SDA LINE SLAVE ADDRESS R E A D DATA(n) 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 D7 It is necessary to input 'H' to the last ACK. S T O P D0 A C K R A / C WK Fig.37 Current read cycle S T A R T SDA LINE SLAVE ADDRESS R E A D 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 DATA(n+x) DATA(n) D7 R A / C W K S T O P D0 D7 A C K A C K D0 A C K Fig.38 Sequential read cycle (in the case of current read cycle) ・In random read cycle, data of designated word address can be read. ・When the command just before current read cycle is random read cycle, current read cycle (each including sequential read cycle), data of incremented last read address (n)-th address, i.e., data of the (n+1)-th address is output. ・When ACK signal 'LOW' after D0 is detected, and stop condition is not sent from master (µ-COM) side, the next address data can be read in succession. ・Read cycle is ended by stop condition where 'H' is input to ACK signal after D0 and SDA signal is started at SCL signal 'H'. ・When 'H' is not input to ACK signal after D0, sequential read gets in, and the next data is output. Therefore, read command cycle cannot be ended. When to end read command cycle, be sure input stop condition to input 'H' to ACK signal after D0, and to start SDA at SCL signal 'H'. ・Sequential read is ended by stop condition where 'H' is input to ACK signal after arbitrary D0 and SDA is started at SCL signal 'H'. www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 10/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Software reset Software reset is executed when to avoid malfunction after power on, and to reset during command input. Software reset has several kinds, and 3 kids of them are shown in the figure below. (Refer to Fig.39(a), Fig.39(b), Fig.39(c).) In dummy clock input area, release the SDA bus ('H' by pull up). In dummy clock area, ACK output and read data '0' (both 'L' level) may be output from EEPROM, therefore, if 'H' is input forcibly, output may conflict and over current may flow, leading to instantaneous power failure of system power source or influence upon devices. Start×2 Dummy clock×14 SCL 1 2 13 Normal command 14 SDA Normal command Fig.39-(a) The case of 14 Dummy clock + START + START+ command input SCL Start Dummy clock×9 Start 1 2 8 Normal command 9 SDA Normal command Fig.39-(b) The case of START+9 Dummy clock + START + command input Start×9 SCL 1 2 3 7 8 9 Normal command SDA Normal command Fig.39-(c) START × 9 + command input * Start command from START input. ●Acknowledge polling During internal write, all input commands are ignored, therefore ACK is not sent back. During internal automatic write execution after write cycle input, next command (slave address) is sent, and if the first ACK signal sends back 'L', then it means end of write action, while if it sends back 'H', it means now in writing. By use of acknowledge polling, next command can be executed without waiting for tWR = 5ms. When to write continuously, R / W = 0, when to carry out current read cycle after write, slave address R / W = 1 is sent, and if ACK signal sends back 'L', then execute word address input and data so forth. During internal write, First write command S T A R T Write command ACK = HIGH is sent back. S T Slave A R address T S T O P A C K H tWR S T A R T A C address K H Slave … Second write command … S T A R T A C address K H Slave S T A R T A C address K L Slave Word address A C K L Data A C K L S T O P tWR After completion of internal write, ACK=LOW is sent back, so input next word address and data in succession. Fig.40 Case to continuously write by acknowledge polling www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 11/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●WP valid timing (write cancel) WP is usually fixed to 'H' or 'L', but when WP is used to cancel write cycle and so forth, pay attention to the following WP valid timing. During write cycle execution, in cancel valid area, by setting WP='H', write cycle can be cancelled. In both byte write cycle and page write cycle, the area from the first start condition of command to the rise of clock to taken in D0 of data(in page write cycle, the first byte data) is cancel invalid area. WP input in this area becomes Don't care. Set the setup time to rise of D0 taken 100ns or more. The area from the rise of SCL to take in D0 to the end of internal automatic write (tWR) is cancel valid area. And, when it is set WP='H' during tWR, write is ended forcibly, data of address under access is not guaranteed, therefore, write it once again.(Refer to Fig.41.) After execution of forced end by WP standby status gets in, so there is no need to wait for tWR (5ms at maximum). ・Rise of D0 taken clock SCL SCL ・Rise of SDA SDA D1 D0 ACK SDA SDA S T A R T ACK D0 Enlarged view Enlarged view A A C Word C D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 K address K address L L Slave WP cancel invalid area A C K L Data A C K L WP cancel valid area S T O P tWR Write forced end WP Data is not written. Data not guaranteed Fig.41 WP valid timing ●Command cancel by start condition and stop condition During command input, by continuously inputting start condition and stop condition, command can be cancelled. (Refer to Fig. 42.) However, in ACK output area and during data read, SDA bus may output 'L', and in this case, start condition and stop condition cannot be input, so reset is not available. Therefore, execute software reset. And when command is cancelled by start, stop condition, during random read cycle, sequential read cycle, or current read cycle, internal setting address is not determined, therefore, it is not possible to carry out current read cycle in succession. When to carry out read cycle in succession, carry out random read cycle. SCL SDA 1 0 1 0 Start condition Stop condition Fig.42 Case of cancel by start, stop condition during slave address input www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 12/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Cautions on microcontroller connection ○Rs 2 In I C BUS, it is recommended that SDA port is of open drain input/output. However, when to use CMOS input / output of tri state to SDA port, insert a series resistance Rs between the pull up resistance Rpu and the SDA terminal of EEPROM. This is controls over current that occurs when PMOS of the microcontroller and NMOS of EEPROM are turned ON simultaneously. Rs also plays the role of protection of SDA terminal against surge. Therefore, even when SDA port is open drain input/output, Rs can be used. ACK SCL RS SDA 'H' output of microcontroller 'L' output of EEPROM Microcontroller EEPROM Over current flows to SDA line by 'H' output of microcontroller and 'L' output of EEPROM. Fig.44 Input/output collision timing Fig.43 I/O circuit diagram ○Maximum value of Rs The maximum value of Rs is determined by following relations. (1) SDA rise time to be determined by the capacity (CBUS) of bus line of Rpu and SDA shoulder be tR or below. And AC timing should be satisfied even when SDA rise time is late. A to be determined by Rpu and Rs the moment when EEPROM outputs 'L' to SDA bus (2) The bus electric potential ○ should sufficiently secure the input 'L' level (VIL) of microcontroller including recommended noise margin 0.1Vcc. (VCC-VOL)×RS RPU+RS VCC A RPU=10kΩ RS IOL VIL ∴ RS ≦ VOL + VOL+0.1VCC≦VIL VIL-VOL-0.1VCC 1.1VCC-VIL × RPU Example) When VCC=3V, VIL=0.3VCC, VOL=0.4V, RPU=10kΩ, from(2), Bus line capacity CBUS RS ≦ EEPROM Microcontroller 0.3×3-0.4-0.1×3 1.1×3-0.3×3 × 10×103 ≦ 0.835[kΩ] Fig.45 I/O circuit diagram ○Maximum value of Rs The minimum value of Rs is determined by over current at bus collision. When over current flows, noises in power source line, and instantaneous power failure of power source may occur. When allowable over current is defined as I, the following relation must be satisfied. Determine the allowable current in consideration of impedance of power source line in set and so forth. Set the over current to EEPROM 10mA or below. RPU=10Ω 'L' output RS ∴ VCC RS ≦ I RS ≧ VCC I Over currentⅠ Example)When VCC=3V, I=10mA 'H' output Microcontroller RS EEPROM ≧ 3 10×10-3 Fig.46 I/O circuit diagram www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 13/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●I2C BUS input / output circuit ○Input (A0, A1, A2, SCL, SDA) Fig.47 Input pin circuit diagram ○Input/Output (SDA) Fig.48 Input /output pin circuit diagram ●Notes on power ON At power on, in IC internal circuit and set, Vcc rises through unstable low voltage area, and IC inside is not completely reset, and malfunction may occur. To prevent this, functions of POR circuit and LVCC circuit are equipped. To assure the action, observe the following condition at power on. 1. Set SDA = 'H' and SCL ='L' or 'H' 2. Start power source so as to satisfy the recommended conditions of tR, tOFF, and Vbot for operating POR circuit. tR VCC Recommended conditions of tR, tOFF, Vbot tOFF tR tOFF Vbot 10ms or below 10ms or higher 0.3V or below 100ms or below 10ms or higher 0.2V or below Vbot 0 Fig.49 Rise waveform diagram 3. Set SDA and SCL so as not to become 'Hi-Z'. When the above conditions 1 and 2 cannot be observed, take the following countermeasures. a) In the case when the above conditions 1 cannot be observed. When SDA becomes 'L' at power on . →Control SCL and SDA as shown below, to make SCL and SDA, 'H' and 'H'. VCC tLOW SCL SDA After Vcc becomes stable After Vcc becomes stable tDH tSU:DAT Fig.50 When SCL='H' and SDA='L' tSU:DAT Fig.51 When SCL='H' and SDA='L' b) In the case when the above condition 2 cannot be observed. →After power source becomes stable, execute software reset(P26). c) In the case when the above conditions 1 and 2 cannot be observed. →Carry out a), and then carry out b). www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 14/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Low voltage malfunction prevention function LVCC circuit prevents data rewrite action at low power, and prevents wrong write. At LVCC voltage (Typ. =1.2V) or below, it prevent data rewrite. ●VCC noise countermeasures ○Bypass capacitor When noise or surge gets in the power source line, malfunction may occur, therefore, for removing these, it is recommended to attach a by pass capacitor (0.1µF) between IC Vcc and GND. At that moment, attach it as close to IC as possible. And, it is also recommended to attach a bypass capacitor between board Vcc and GND. ●Notes for use (1) Described numeric values and data are design representative values, and the values are not guaranteed. (2) We believe that application circuit examples are recommendable, however, in actual use, confirm characteristics further sufficiently. In the case of use by changing the fixed number of external parts, make your decision with sufficient margin in consideration of static characteristics and transition characteristics and fluctuations of external parts and our LSI. (3) Absolute maximum ratings If the absolute maximum ratings such as impressed voltage and action temperature range and so forth are exceeded, LSI may be destructed. Do not impress voltage and temperature exceeding the absolute maximum ratings. In the case of fear exceeding the absolute maximum ratings, take physical safety countermeasures such as fuses, and see to it that conditions exceeding the absolute maximum ratings should not be impressed to LSI. (4) GND electric potential Set the voltage of GND terminal lowest at any action condition. Make sure that each terminal voltage is lower than that of GND terminal. (5) Terminal design In consideration of permissible loss in actual use condition, carry out heat design with sufficient margin. (6) Terminal to terminal shortcircuit and wrong packaging When to package LSI onto a board, pay sufficient attention to LSI direction and displacement. Wrong packaging may destruct LSI. And in the case of shortcircuit between LSI terminals and terminals and power source, terminal and GND owing to foreign matter, LSI may be destructed. (7) Use in a strong electromagnetic field may cause malfunction, therefore, evaluate design sufficiently. www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 15/16 2010.11 - Rev.A Technical Note BU9880GUL-W ●Ordering part number B U Part No. 9 8 8 0 Part No. G U L Package GUL : VCSP50L1 - W W-CELL E 2 Packaging and forming specification E2: Embossed tape and reel VCSP50L1(BU9880GUL-W) <Tape and Reel information> 0.55MAX 1.98±0.05 0.1±0.05 1.59±0.05 1PIN MARK Tape Embossed carrier tape (heat sealing method) Quantity 3000pcs Direction of feed S E2 The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand ) (φ0.15)INDEX POST A C B B A 1 0.49±0.05 2 P=0.5×2 8-φ0.25±0.05 0.05 A B 0.295±0.05 0.06 S 3 1pin P=0.5×2 (Unit : mm) www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Reel 16/16 Direction of feed ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. 2010.11 - Rev.A Notice Notes No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd. The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice. The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter "Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications, which can be obtained from ROHM upon request. Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production. Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document. However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage. The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the use of such technical information. The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices). The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons. Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual. The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuelcontroller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing. If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to obtain a license or permit under the Law. Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations. More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us. ROHM Customer Support System http://www.rohm.com/contact/ www.rohm.com © 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. R1010A