IDT IDT77ALVCH16823PA 3.3v cmos 18-bit bus-interface flipflop with 3-state outputs and bus-hold Datasheet

IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT
BUS-INTERFACE FLIPFLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS AND BUS-HOLD
IDT74ALVCH16823
DESCRIPTION:
FEATURES:
This 18-bit bus-interface flip-flop is built using advanced dual metal CMOS
technology. The ALVCH16823 features 3-state outputs designed specifically
for driving highly capacitive or relatively low-impedance loads. The device is
particularly suitable for implementing wider buffer registers, I/O ports, bidirectional bus drivers with parity, and working registers.
The ALVCH16823 can be used as two 9-bit flip-flops or one 18-bit flip-flop.
With the clock-enable (CLKEN) input low, the D-type flip-flops enter data on the
low-to-high transitions of the clock. Taking CLKEN high disables the clock buffer,
thus latching the outputs. Taking the clear (CLR) input low causes the Q outputs
to go low independently of the clock.
A buffered output-enable (OE) input can be used to place the nine outputs
in either a normal logic state (high or low logic levels) or a high-impedance state.
In the high-impedance state, the outputs neither load nor drive the bus lines
significantly. The high-impedance state and increased drive provide the
capability to drive bus lines without need for interface or pullup components. The
OE input does not affect the internal operation of the flip-flops. Old data can be
retained or new data can be entered while the outputs are in the high-impedance
state.
The ALVCH16823 has been designed with a ±24mA output driver. This
driver is capable of driving a moderate to heavy load while maintaining speed
performance.
The ALVCH16823 has “bus-hold” which retains the inputs’ last state
whenever the input goes to a high impedance. This prevents floating inputs and
eliminates the need for pull-up/down resistor.
• 0.5 MICRON CMOS Technology
• Typical tSK(o) (Output Skew) < 250ps
• ESD > 2000V per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; > 200V using
machine model (C = 200pF, R = 0)
• VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, Normal Range
• VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V, Extended Range
• VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V
µ W typ. static)
• CMOS power levels (0.4µ
• Rail-to-Rail output swing for increased noise margin
• Available in TSSOP package
DRIVE FEATURES:
• High Output Drivers: ±24mA
• Suitable for heavy loads
APPLICATIONS:
• 3.3V high speed systems
• 3.3V and lower voltage computing systems
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1 OE
1 CLR
1 CLKEN
2
2 OE
1
2 CLR
55
CE
2 CLKEN
27
28
30
R
1 CLK
1D 1
56
C1
54
CE
R
3
2 CLK
1Q 1
2D 1
D1
TO 8 OTHER CHANNELS
29
42
15
C1
2Q 1
D1
TO 8 OTHER CHANNELS
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
JANUARY 2004
1
© 2004 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
DSC-4237/2
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
PIN CONFIGURATION
Symbol
Description
VTERM(2)
Max
Unit
Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND
–0.5 to +4.6
V
1CLR
1
56
1CLK
VTERM(3)
Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND
–0.5 to VCC+0.5
V
1OE
2
55
1CLKEN
TSTG
Storage Temperature
–65 to +150
°C
1Q1
3
54
1D1
IOUT
DC Output Current
–50 to +50
mA
GND
IIK
Continuous Clamp Current,
VI < 0 or VI > VCC
±50
mA
IOK
Continuous Clamp Current, VO < 0
–50
mA
ICC
ISS
Continuous Current through each
VCC or GND
±100
mA
GND
4
53
1Q2
5
52
1D2
1Q3
6
51
1D3
VCC
7
50
VCC
1Q4
8
49
1D4
1Q5
9
48
1D5
1Q6
10
47
1D6
GND
11
46
GND
1Q7
12
45
1D7
1Q8
13
44
1D8
1Q9
14
43
1D9
2Q1
15
42
2D1
2Q2
16
41
2D2
NOTES:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. VCC terminals.
3. All terminals except VCC.
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25°C, F = 1.0MHz)
2Q3
17
40
2D3
GND
18
39
GND
2Q4
19
38
2D4
CIN
Input Capacitance
VIN = 0V
5
7
pF
2Q5
20
37
2D5
COUT
Output Capacitance
VOUT = 0V
7
9
pF
2Q6
21
36
2D6
COUT
I/O Port Capacitance
VIN = 0V
7
9
pF
VCC
22
35
VCC
2Q7
23
34
2D7
2Q8
24
33
2D8
GND
25
32
GND
2Q9
26
31
2D9
2OE
27
30
2CLKEN
2CLR
28
29
2CLK
Symbol
Data Inputs(1)
xCLK
Clock Input
Clock Enable Inputs
xQx
3-State Outputs
xOE
3-State Output Enable Inputs
xCLR
Clear Inputs
Typ.
Inputs
Description
xDx
Conditions
Max.
Unit
FUNCTION TABLE (EACH 9-BIT FLIP-FLOP)(1)
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Names
Parameter(1)
NOTE:
1. As applicable to the device type.
TSSOP
TOP VIEW
xCLKEN
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
Output
xOE
xCLR
xCLKEN
xCLK
xDx
xQx
L
L
X
X
X
L
L
H
L
↑
H
H
L
H
L
↑
L
L
L
H
L
L
X
Q0(2)
L
H
H
X
X
Q0(2)
H
X
X
X
X
Z
NOTES:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don’t Care
Z = High Impedance
↑ = LOW-to-HIGH transition
2. Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were established.
NOTE:
1. These pins have "Bus-Hold". All other pins are standard inputs, outputs, or I/Os.
2
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified:
Operating Condition: TA = –40°C to +85°C
Symbol
VIH
VIL
Min.
Typ.(1)
Max.
Unit
VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V
1.7
—
—
V
VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V
2
—
—
VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V
—
—
0.7
VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V
—
—
0.8
Parameter
Input HIGH Voltage Level
Input LOW Voltage Level
Test Conditions
V
IIH
Input HIGH Current
VCC = 3.6V
VI = VCC
—
—
±5
µA
IIL
Input LOW Current
VCC = 3.6V
VI = GND
—
—
±5
µA
IOZH
High Impedance Output Current
VCC = 3.6V
VO = VCC
—
—
±10
µA
IOZL
(3-State Output pins)
VO = GND
—
—
±10
VIK
Clamp Diode Voltage
VCC = 2.3V, IIN = –18mA
—
–0.7
–1.2
V
VH
ICCL
ICCH
ICCZ
∆ICC
Input Hysteresis
Quiescent Power Supply Current
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 3.6V
VIN = GND or VCC
—
—
100
0.1
—
40
mV
µA
Quiescent Power Supply Current
Variation
One input at VCC - 0.6V, other inputs at VCC or GND
—
—
750
µA
Min.
Typ.(2)
Max.
Unit
– 75
—
—
µA
VI = 0.8V
75
—
—
VI = 1.7V
– 45
—
—
45
—
—
—
±500
NOTE:
1. Typical values are at VCC = 3.3V, +25°C ambient.
BUS-HOLD CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
IBHH
Parameter(1)
Test Conditions
Bus-Hold Input Sustain Current
VCC = 3V
Bus-Hold Input Sustain Current
VCC = 2.3V
Bus-Hold Input Overdrive Current
VCC = 3.6V
VI = 2V
IBHL
IBHH
IBHL
IBHHO
VI = 0.7V
VI = 0 to 3.6V
IBHLO
NOTES:
1. Pins with Bus-Hold are identified in the pin description.
2. Typical values are at VCC = 3.3V, +25°C ambient.
3
—
µA
µA
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
VOH
Test Conditions(1)
Parameter
Output HIGH Voltage
Min.
Max.
Unit
VCC – 0.2
—
V
IOH = – 6mA
2
—
IOH = – 12mA
1.7
—
2.2
—
VCC = 2.3V to 3.6V
IOH = – 0.1mA
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.7V
VCC = 3V
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
2.4
—
VCC = 3V
IOH = – 24mA
2
—
VCC = 2.3V to 3.6V
IOL = 0.1mA
—
0.2
VCC = 2.3V
IOL = 6mA
—
0.4
IOL = 12mA
—
0.7
VCC = 2.7V
IOL = 12mA
—
0.4
VCC = 3V
IOL = 24mA
—
0.55
V
NOTE:
1. VIH and VIL must be within the min. or max. range shown in the DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE table for the appropriate VCC range.
TA = – 40°C to + 85°C.
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS, TA = 25°C
Symbol
Parameter
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance Outputs enabled
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance Outputs disabled
4
VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V
VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V
Test Conditions
Typical
Typical
Unit
CL = 0pF, f = 10Mhz
27
30
pF
16
18
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS(1)
VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
fMAX
tPLH
Propagation Delay
tPHL
xCLK to xQx
tPLH
Propagation Delay
tPHL
xCLR to xQx
tPZH
Output Enable Time
tPZL
xOE to xQx
tPHZ
Output Disable Time
tPLZ
xOE to xQx
tW
Pulse Duration, xCLR LOW
VCC = 2.7V
Max.
Min.
150
—
1
5.8
1
VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V
Max.
Min.
Max.
Unit
150
—
—
5.2
150
—
MHz
1
4.5
ns
5.4
—
5.2
1.2
4.6
ns
1
6
—
5.7
1
4.8
ns
1.1
5.4
—
4.7
1.3
4.5
ns
3.3
—
3.3
—
3.3
—
ns
tW
Pulse Duration, xCLK HIGH or LOW
3.3
—
3.3
—
3.3
—
ns
tSU
Set-up Time, xCLR inactive
0.7
—
0.7
—
0.8
—
ns
tSU
Set-up Time, data LOW before xCLK↑
1.4
—
1.6
—
1.3
—
ns
tSU
Set-up Time, data HIGH before xCLK↑
1.1
—
1.1
—
1
—
ns
tSU
Set-up Time, xCLKEN LOW before xCLK↑
1.8
—
1.9
—
1.5
—
ns
tH
Hold Time, data LOW after xCLK↑
0.4
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
ns
tH
Hold Time, data HIGH after xCLK↑
0.7
—
0.1
—
0.8
—
ns
tH
Hold Time, xCLKEN LOW after CLK↑
0.2
—
0.3
—
0.4
—
ns
Output Skew(2)
—
—
—
—
—
500
ps
tSK(O)
NOTES:
1. See TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS. TA = – 40°C to + 85°C.
2 Skew between any two outputs of the same package and switching in the same direction.
5
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS
TEST CONDITIONS
VCC(1)= 3.3V±0.3V VCC(1)= 2.7V
Symbol
VCC(2)= 2.5V±0.2V
Unit
VLOAD
6
6
2 x Vcc
V
VIH
2.7
2.7
Vcc
V
VT
1.5
1.5
Vcc / 2
V
VLZ
300
300
150
mV
VHZ
300
300
150
mV
CL
50
50
30
pF
(1, 2)
OUTPUT
SWITCH
NORMALLY
CLOSED
LOW
tPZH
OUTPUT
SWITCH
NORMALLY
OPEN
HIGH
500Ω
ALVC Link
DEFINITIONS:
CL = Load capacitance: includes jig and probe capacitance.
RT = Termination resistance: should be equal to ZOUT of the Pulse Generator.
DATA
INPUT
Test
Switch
Open Drain
Disable Low
Enable Low
VLOAD
ASYNCHRONOUS
CONTROL
Disable High
Enable High
GND
SYNCHRONOUS
CONTROL
All Other Tests
Open
VOH
VHZ
0V
VT
0V
tSU
VIH
VT
0V
VIH
VT
0V
VIH
VT
0V
VIH
VT
0V
tH
tREM
tSU
tH
Set-up, Hold, and Release Times
VIH
VT
0V
VOH
VT
VOL
tSK (x)
LOW-HIGH-LOW
PULSE
OUTPUT 2
VT
tW
VOH
VT
VOL
tPLH2
tPHZ
ALVC Link
tPHL1
tSK (x)
VLOAD/2
VLZ
VOL
Enable and Disable Times
TIMING
INPUT
OUTPUT 1
VLOAD/2
VT
NOTE:
1. Diagram shown for input Control Enable-LOW and input Control Disable-HIGH.
SWITCH POSITION
tPLH1
tPLZ
VIH
VT
0V
ALVC Link
NOTES:
1. Pulse Generator for All Pulses: Rate ≤ 1.0MHz; tF ≤ 2.5ns; tR ≤ 2.5ns.
2. Pulse Generator for All Pulses: Rate ≤ 1.0MHz; tF ≤ 2ns; tR ≤ 2ns.
INPUT
ALVC Link
DISABLE
tPZL
CL
Test Circuit for All Outputs
VIH
VT
0V
CONTROL
INPUT
D.U.T.
RT
tPHL
ENABLE
VOUT
Pulse
Generator
tPLH
Propagation Delay
GND
500Ω
tPHL
OPPOSITE PHASE
INPUT TRANSITION
Open
VIN
tPLH
OUTPUT
VLOAD
VCC
VIH
VT
0V
VOH
VT
VOL
SAME PHASE
INPUT TRANSITION
HIGH-LOW-HIGH
PULSE
VT
ALVC Link
tPHL2
Pulse Width
tSK(x) = tPLH2 - tPLH1 or tPHL2 - tPHL1
ALVC Link
Output Skew - tSK(X)
NOTES:
1. For tSK(o) OUTPUT1 and OUTPUT2 are any two outputs.
2. For tSK(b) OUTPUT1 and OUTPUT2 are in the same bank.
6
IDT74ALVCH16823
3.3V CMOS 18-BIT BUS-INTERFACE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
ORDERING INFORMATION
ALVC X
IDT
XX
Bus-Hold
Temp. Range
XXX
Family
XX
XXX
Device Type Package
PA
Thin Shrink Small Outline Package
823
18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs
16
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H
Bus-Hold
74
–40°C to +85°C
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7
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