March 23, 2011 IRS2052MPbF 2 CH Digital Audio Amplifier Features • • • • • • • • • • • Product Summary 2 channel integrated analog input Class D audio amplifier driver Versatile protection control enabling latched, non-latched, or host controlled shutdown function Integrated clock oscillator Clipping detection External thermal sensor input On-chip thermal shutdown with warning Programmable over current protection Programmable dead-time generation Start and stop click noise reduction Under voltage protection High noise immunity Topology Half-Bridge VOFFSET (max) IO+ & IO- (typical) Selectable deadtime DC offset OC protection delay Shutdown propagation delay Error amplifier open loop gain +/- 100 V 0.5 A & 0.6 A 45/65/85/105 ns <20 mV 500 ns (max) 250 ns (max) >60 dB Note The IRS2052M digital audio driver is a two channel version of IRS2092(S) with additional features, such as internal clock and over temperature protection. The IRS2052M features clipping detection outputs, on-chip over temperature detection, over temperature sensor inputs and a fault reporting output. Package MLPQ48 (7x7 mm, 0.50 mm pitch) Typical Connection www.irf.com © 2009 International Rectifier 1 IRS2052M Table of Contents Page Typical Connection Diagram 1 Qualification Information 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings 4 Recommended Operating Conditions 6 Electrical Characteristics 7 Functional Block Diagram 12 Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagram 13 Lead Definitions 15 Lead Assignments 17 Application Information and Additional Details 18 Package Details 20 Part Marking Information 21 Ordering Information 23 Change History 24 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 2 IRS2052M Description The IRS2052M integrates two channels of high voltage, high performance Class D audio amplifier drivers with PWM modulators and protections. In conjunction with external MOSFET and external components, a complete 2 channel Class D audio amplifier can be realized. The IRS2052M is designed with floating analog inputs and protection control interface pin especially for half bridge topology. High and low side MOSFET are protected from over current conditions by a programmable bi-directional current sensing. Essential elements of PWM modulator section allow flexible system design. A small MLPQ48 package enhances the benefit of smaller size of Class D topology. The IRS2052M is a lead-free, ROHS compliant. † Qualification Information Qualification Level Industrial†† Comments: This family of ICs has passed JEDEC’s Industrial qualification. IR’s Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Industrial level. MSL2†††, 260°C (per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020) Moisture Sensitivity Level Class B (per JEDEC standard EIA/JESD22-A115) Class 1B (per EIA/JEDEC standard JESD22-A114) Class I, Level A (per JESD78) Yes Machine Model ESD Human Body Model IC Latch-Up Test RoHS Compliant † †† Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/ Higher qualification ratings may be available should the user have such requirements. Please contact your International Rectifier sales representative for further information. ††† Higher MSL ratings may be available for the specific package types listed here. Please contact your International Rectifier sales representative for further information. © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 3 IRS2052M Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM; all currents are defined positive into any lead. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Symbol VBn VSn VHon VCSHn VCC VCC2 VLon VAA Definition High side floating supply voltage †† High side floating supply voltage , n=1-2 High side floating output voltage, n=1-2 CSH pin input voltage, n=1-2 †† VCC low side fixed supply voltage †† VCC2 low side fixed supply voltage Low side output voltage, n=1-2 †† Floating input positive supply voltage VSS Floating input negative supply voltage VGND Floating input supply ground voltage IIN-n VCSD VCOMPn VCLIPn ICLIPn VFAULT IFAULT VOTW IOTW VDT VOCSET VOTPn IAAZ ICCZ ICC2Z IOTPZ IBSZn IOREF dVSn/dt dVSS/dt † †† Inverting input current , n=1-2 SD pin input voltage COMP pin input voltage, n=1-2 CLIP pin input voltage CLIP pin sinking current FAULT pin input voltage FAULT pin sinking current OTW pin input voltage OTW pin sinking current DT pin input voltage OCSET pin input voltage OTP pin input voltage †† Floating input positive supply zener clamp current †† Low side VCC supply zener clamp current †† Low side VCC2 supply zener clamp current OTP pin zener clamping current †† Floating supply zener clamp current , n=1-2 Reference output current Allowable Vs voltage slew rate, n=1-2 ††† Allowable Vss voltage slew rate Min. -0.3 VBn -15 VSn -0.3 VSn -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 (See IAAZ) Max. 215 VBn +0.3 VBn +0.3 VBn +0.3 20 20 VCC2 +0.3 220 Units V V V V V V V V -1 (See ISSZ) VAA +0.3 V VSS -0.3 VAA +0.3 V VSS -0.3 VSS -0.3 GND -0.3 GND -0.3 GND -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 - ±3 VAA +0.3 VAA +0.3 VAA +0.3 5 VAA +0.3 5 VAA +0.3 5 VCC +0.3 VCC +0.3 VCC +0.3 10 10 10 1 10 5 50 50 mA V V V mA V mA V mA V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA V/ns V/ms © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 4 IRS2052M Absolute Maximum Ratings (Cont’d) Symbol Pd RthJA TJ TS TL † †† ††† †††† Definition Maximum power dissipation @ TA ≤ +25°C †††† †††† Thermal resistance, Junction to ambient Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Lead temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) Min. Max. Units - 6 W - 20 °C/W -55 - 150 150 300 °C °C °C IN-1 and IN-2 contain clamping diode to GND. VAA-VSS, VCC-COM, VCC2-COM2, VB1-VS1 and VB2-VS2 contain internal shunt zener diodes. Note that the voltage ratings of these can be limited by the clamping current. For the rising and falling edges of step signal of 10V. VSS=15V to 200V. According to JESD51-5. JEDEC still air chamber. © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 5 IRS2052M Recommended Operating Conditions For proper operation, the device should be used within the recommended conditions below. The Vs and COM offset ratings are tested with supplies biased at VAA-VSS=10V, VCC=VCC2=12V, COM2=COM and VBVS=12V. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM; all currents are defined positive into any lead. Symbol Definition Min. Max. Units VBn High side floating supply absolute voltage, n=1-2 VSn High side floating supply offset voltage VSn +10 VSn +14 V † 200 V VAA Floating input supply voltage VSS + 4.5 VSS + 15 V IAAZ Floating input positive supply zener clamp current 1 11 mA VSS Floating input supply absolute voltage 0 200 V VHon High side floating output voltage, n=1-2 Vs VB V VCC Low side fixed supply voltage 10 15 V VCC2 Low side fixed supply voltage 10 15 V │VCCVCC2│ Low side voltages difference - 1.2 V Low side output voltage, n=1-2 0 VCC2 V ††† VSS ††† VAA VLon VGND GND pin input voltage ††† V ††† V VIN-n Inverting input voltage, n=1-2 VCSD CSD pin input voltage VSS VAA V VCOMPn COMP pin input voltage, n=1-2 VSS VAA V CCOMPn COMP pin phase compensation capacitor to GND, n=1-2 1 - nF DT pin input voltage 0 VCC V 0.3 0.8 mA 0.5 5 V VSn VBn V - 50 V/ms VDT IOREF Reference output current to COM VOCSET OCSET pin input voltage VCSHn CSH pin input voltage, n=1-2 dVSS/dt VGND -0.5 †† Allowable VSS voltage slew rate upon power-up †††† VGND +0.5 fSW Switching Frequency - 800 kHz TA Ambient Temperature -40 125 °C † †† ††† †††† Logic operational for Vsn equal to –5V to +200V. Logic state held for Vsn equal to –5V to –VBSn. Nominal voltage for VREF is 5.1V. IOREF of 0.3 – 0.8mA dictates total external resistor value on VREF to be 6.3k to 16.7k ohm. GND input voltage is limited by IIN-n. Vss ramps up from 0V to 200V. © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 6 IRS2052M Electrical Characteristics VCC=VCC2=VBS1=VBS2=VBS3=VBS4 =12V, VSS=VS1=VS2=COM=COM2=0V, VGND=5V, VAA=10V, CL=1nF and TA=25°C unless otherwise specified. Definition Symbol Low Side Supply 1 UVCC+ Vcc supply UVLO positive threshold UVCCVcc supply UVLO negative threshold UVCCHYS UVCC hysteresis IQCC Low side quiescent current Low side zener diode clamp VCLAMPL1 voltage Low Side Supply 2 IQCC2 Low side quiescent current Low side zener diode clamp VCLAMPL2 voltage High Side Floating Supply High side well UVLO positive UVBS+n threshold, n=1-2 High side well UVLO negative UVBS-n threshold, n=1-2 UVBSHYSn UVBS hysteresis, n=1-2 High side quiescent current, IQBSn n=1-2 High to Low side leakage ILKHn current, n=1-2 High side zener diode clamp VCLAMPHn voltage, n=1-2 Floating Input Supply UVAA+ VAA floating supply UVLO positive threshold from VSS UVAAVAA floating supply UVLO negative threshold from VSS UVAAHYS UVAA hysteresis IQAASD Floating Input positive quiescent supply current in shutdown mode IQAA10 Floating Input positive quiescent supply current, positive input IQAA11 Floating Input positive quiescent supply current, negative input IQAAST Floating Input positive quiescent supply current in start-up mode ILKM Floating input side to Low side leakage current VCLAMPM Floating supply zener diode clamp voltage Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions 8.4 8.9 9.4 V 8.2 8.7 9.2 V - 0.2 - 5 V mA VDT=VCC 19.6 20.4 21.6 V ICC=10mA - - 4 mA 19.6 20.4 21.6 V 8.0 8.5 9.0 V 7.8 8.3 8.8 V - 0.2 - V - - 1 mA - - 50 µA VBn=VSn =200V 14.7 15.3 16.2 V IBSn=5mA 8.2 8.7 9.2 V GND pin floating 7.7 8.2 8.7 V GND pin floating - 0.5 1.5 3 V mA GND pin floating VCSD =VSS - 7 10 mA VIN- = VSS+5.2V - 5 8 mA VIN- = VSS+4.8V - 8 12 mA VCSD =VSS+5.0V - - 50 µA 19.6 20.4 22.6 V VAA=VSS=VGND= 100V IAA=5mA, VCSD =VSS ICC2=10mA © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 7 IRS2052M Electrical Characteristics (Cont’d) Definition Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions Symbol Audio Input (GND=0V, VAA=5V, VSS=-5V, COM=COM2=VCC=VCC2=-5V, VS1=VS2=CSH1=CSH2=-5V, DT=OCSET=-5V) VOsn CHn input offset voltage, n=1-2 -15 0 15 mV IBINn CHn input bias current, n=1-2 40 nA GBWn CHn small signal bandwidth, 9 MHz CCOMPn=1nF, n=1-2 Rfn=0 VCOMPn CHn OTA Output voltage, n=1-2 VAA-1 VSS+1 V gmn CHn OTA transconductance, n=1100 mS VIN-n=10mV 2 GVn CHn OTA gain, n=1-2 60 dB VNrmsn CHn OTA input noise voltage, 250 mVrms BW=20kHz, n=1-2 Resolution BW=22Hz Fig.5 SRn CHn slew rate, n=1-2 ±5 V/us CCOMPn=1nF CMRRn CHn common-mode rejection dB 60 ratio, n=1-2 PSRRn CHn supply voltage rejection ratio, dB 65 n=1-2 Vth+CLIPn CHn clip detection positive V 0.85xVAA 0.90xVAA 0.95xVAA threshold, n=1-2 Vth-CLIPn CHn clip detection negative V 0.05xVAA 0.10xVAA 0.15xVAA threshold, n=1-2 ns Note 1 tCLIPn CHn clipping detection 40 propagation delay, n=1-2 us Note 1 tCLIPmin CHn clipping detection minimum 3 output duration PWM comparator VthPWM PWM comparator threshold in (VAA – V COMP VSS)/2 fOTAn CHn COMP pin star-up local 1.0 MHz VCSD =VSS+5V 0.6 1.5 oscillation frequency, n=1-3 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 8 IRS2052M Electrical Characteristics (Cont’d) Definition Symbol Clock Oscillator ICK1SINK, X1B, X2B pins output sink current ICK2SINK at VX1B, VX2B = 0.5V ICK1SOURC X1B, X2B pins output source E, current at VX1B, VX2B = VAA – 0.5 ICK2SOURC V Min Typ Max Units - - 20 mA - - -20 mA - - 0.07 V - - 9.95 V X1A, X2A pins input low voltage - - 2 V X1A, X2A pins input high voltage 8 - - V X1A, X2A pins input current X1A, X2A pins input capacitance at X1A, X2A pins - - +/- 20 uA - 1 - pF - 40 - ns Test Conditions E VOLCK1, VOLCK2 VOHCK1, VOHCK2 VILCK1, VILCK2 VIHCK1, VIHCK2 IIN1, IIN2 CIN1, CIN2 tONCK1, tOFFCK1, tONCK2, tOFFCK2 VthCKSL1 VthCKSL2 X1B, X2B pins low level output voltage X1B, X2B pins high level output voltage Propagation delay time from X1A to X1B, X2A to X2B CKSL pin threshold 1 CKSL pin threshold 2 0.61xVAA 0.67xVAA 0.74xVAA 0.29xVAA 0.33xVAA 0.37xVAA Note 1 V V © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 9 IRS2052M Electrical Characteristics (Cont’d) Definition Symbol Protection VREF Reference output voltage VthOCLn CHn low side OC threshold in Vsn, n=1-2 VthOCHn CHn high side OC threshold in VCSHn, n=1-2 External OTP pin open circuit VETO voltage External OTP pin warning VETW threshold External OTP pin shutdown VETSD threshold External OTP bias sourcing IET current TW On-chip thermal warning TSD TWHYT TSDHYT Vth1 Vth2 ICSD+ ICSDVFAULT VOTW tSSDn tOCHn tOCLn PSD Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions 4.8 1.1 5.1 1.2 5.4 1.3 V V IOREF =0.5mA OCSET=1.2V 1.3+ Vs V Vs=200V, 1.1+ Vs 1.2+ Vs 4.8 5.1 5.4 V 1.1 1.4 1.6 V 2.3 2.8 3.3 V 0.43 0.65 0.87 mA - TSD -20 150 15 - °C ON-chip thermal shutdown On-chip thermal warning hysteresis ON-chip thermal shutdown 15 hysteresis CSD pin shutdown release 0.62xVAA 0.70xVAA 0.78xVAA threshold CSD pin self reset threshold 0.26xVAA 0.30xVAA 0.34xVAA CSD pin discharge current 70 100 130 CSD pin charge current 70 100 130 FAULT pin warning output voltage GND GND +0.1 OTW pin warning output voltage GND GND +0.1 1.4 CHn soft shutdown propagation delay from VCSD < VSS + Vth1 to Shutdown CHn propagation delay time from 800 VCSHn > VthOCHn to Shutdown, n=12 CHn propagation delay time from 700 Vsn> VthOCL to Shutdown, n=1-2 Shutdown timing 40 - °C °C OTP=0V Note 1 °C V V µA µA V VCSD = VSS + 7.5V VCSD = VSS + 7.5V RPULL-UP = 10k V RPULL-UP = 10k us fPWM=400kHz, Fig.2 ns Fig.4 ns Fig.3 % fPWM=400kHz, Duty= 50%, Fig.2 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 10 IRS2052M Electrical Characteristics (Cont’d) Definition Symbol Gate Driver Io+n CHn output high short circuit current (Source) , n=1-2 Io-n Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions - 0.5 - A - 0.6 - A Vo=0V, PW<10µS, Note 1 Vo=12V, PW<10µS, Note 1 Io=0A CHn output low short circuit current (Sink) , n=1-2 VOLn CHn low level out put voltage 0.1 LO – COM, HO - VS, n=1-2 VOHn CHn high level out put voltage 1.4 VCC – LO, VB - HO, n=1-2 Ton0n CHn high and low side turn-on 350 propagation delay, n=1-2 Toff0n CHn high and low side turn-off 325 propagation delay, n=1-2 tr Turn-on rise time 25 50 tf Turn-off fall time 20 40 CHn deadtime: LOn turn-off to 30 45 60 DT1n HOn turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HOn turn-off to LnO turn-on (DTHO-LO) CHn deadtime: LOn turn-off to DT2n HOn turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HOn 45 65 85 turn-off to LOn turn-on (DTHO-LO) CHn deadtime: LOn turn-off to DT3n 60 85 110 HOn turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HOn turn-off to LOn turn-on (DTHO-LO) CHn deadtime: LOn turn-off to HOn turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HO turn80 105 145 DT4n off to LOn turn-on (DTHO-LO)VDT= VDT4 VDT1 DT mode select threshold 1 0.51xVcc 0.57xVcc 0.63xVcc VDT2 DT mode select threshold 2 0.32xVcc 0.36xVcc 0.40xVcc VDT3 DT mode select threshold 3 0.21xVcc 0.23xVcc 0.25xVcc Note 1 Guaranteed by design, but not tested in production. V V ns ns VDT = VCC ns ns ns VDT>VDT1, ns VDT1>VDT> VDT2, ns VDT2>VDT> VDT3, ns VDT<VDT3 V V V © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 11 IRS2052M Functional Block Diagram 36 35 34 33 31 32 30 29 28 27 26 25 NC NC VREF CLIP2 LOW SIDE SUB VCC HO2 OTP UVCC UVBS2 VB2 COMP2 OCH2 IN2 PWM 2 CSH2 DT2 GND LO2 SD OCL2 COM2 FLOATING INPUT VSS SOFT SD CTRL UVAA VAA VCC2 SD IN1 PWM 1 LO1 DT1 COMP1 OCL1 SD OCTS CSH1 OCH1 UVBS1 SD_REQ VB1 CLIP1 PROT CTRL CSD HO1 CLOCK OSC NC NC 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 © 2009 International Rectifier 4 3 2 1 www.irf.com 12 IRS2052M Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams VAA ESD Diode COMP ESD Diode VSS © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 13 IRS2052M Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams (Cont’d) VCC ESD Diode OTP ESD Diode VREF COM © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 14 IRS2052M Lead Definitions Pin # Symbol 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 NC OTW FAULT CKO X1B X1A X2B X2A XSL NC VS1 NC NC HO1 VB1 CSH1 LO1 VCC2 COM2 LO2 CSH2 VB2 HO2 NC Description I/O O O O O I O I I On-chip over temperature warning output Fault reporting output Clock output Clock oscillator output 1 Clock oscillator input 1 Clock oscillator output 2 Clock oscillator input 2 Clock oscillator select (VAA: osc 1, GND: osc 2, VSS: No sync) I CH1 High side floating supply return O I I O I I O I I O CH1 High side output CH1 High side floating supply CH1 High side over current sensing input, referenced to VS1 CH1 Low side output Low side gate drive supply Low side gate drive supply return CH2 Low side output CH2 High side over current sensing input, referenced to VS2 CH2 High side floating supply CH2 High side output © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 15 IRS2052M Lead Definitions (Cont’d) Pin # Symbol 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 NC VS2 NC NC OTP COM VCC DT OCSET VREF NC NC NC CLIP2 COMP2 IN2 GND VSS VAA IN1 COMP1 CLIP1 CSD NC Description I/O I CH2 High side floating supply return I I I I I O Over temperature sensor input, referenced to COM Low side gate drive supply return Low side gate drive supply Deadtime program, reference to COM Low side OCP threshold, referenced to COM 5.1V reference voltage output for OCSET O O I I I I I O O I/O Clipping detection output CH2, open drain, referenced to GND CH2 PWM comparator input CH2 inverting audio input Input reference GND Floating input negative supply Floating input positive supply CH1 inverting audio input CH1 PWM comparator input Clipping detection output CH1, open drain, referenced to GND Protection control © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 16 IRS2052M VS1 NC 24 23 22 21 20 19 NC NC COM2 18 NC XSL LO2 VCC2 17 OTP X2A CSH2 LO1 16 COM X2B CKO VB2 CSH1 15 VCC FAULT X1A OTW X1B NC HO2 VB1 14 DT 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 NC HO1 13 OCSET NC VREF VS2 NC 25 37 26 48 1 NC 2 CSD 27 3 CLIP1 28 4 COMP1 29 5 IN1 30 6 VAA 31 7 VSS 32 8 GND 33 9 IN2 34 10 COMP2 35 11 CLIP2 36 12 NC NC Lead Assignments (MLPQ48_7x7mm) NC © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 17 IRS2052M Application Information and Additional Details VS VthOCL 90% LO tOCL Figure 1 Switching Time Waveform Definitions Figure 3 VS > VthOCL to Shutdown Waveform VthOCH CSH VS 90% HO tOCH Figure 2 CSD to Shutdown Waveform Definitions Figure 4 VCSH > VthOCH to Shutdown Waveform © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 18 IRS2052M 10 Ω 5V 10 µF DUT VAA GND 3.3 µF 100 Ω 5V OTA IN- 47 kΩ COMP 2nF 10 µF 10 Ω VSS 100 Ω 10 Ω 10 µF 100 kΩ LT1028 ` 100 Ω NOISE OUT 47 µF 10 µF GND 100 Ω 10 kΩ 10 Ω 10 nF Figure 5: OTA input noise voltage mesurent circuit © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 19 IRS2052M Package Details: MLPQ 7X7 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 20 IRS2052M Tape and Reel Details: MLPQ 7X7 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 21 IRS2052M Part Marking Information Pin 1 IR Logo IRSxxxxM Part Number Date Code Assembly Site Code CYWW? XXXX Marking Code (Per Marking Spec) Lot Code (Prod mode – 4 digit SPN code) © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 22 IRS2052M Ordering Information Standard Pack Base Part Number IRS2052M Package Type MLPQ 48 7x7 Complete Part Number Form Quantity Tape and Reel 3000 IRS2052MTRPBF The information provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, International Rectifier assumes no responsibility for the consequences of the use of this information. International Rectifier assumes no responsibility for any infringement of patents or of other rights of third parties which may result from the use of this information. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of International Rectifier. The specifications mentioned in this document are subject to change without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 © 2009 International Rectifier www.irf.com 23