Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator General Description Features The ILC7082 is a 150mA low dropout (LDO) voltage regulator designed to provide a high performance solution to low power systems. The device offers a typical combination of low dropout and low quiescent current expected of CMOS parts, while uniquely providing the low noise and high ripple rejection characteristics usually only associated with bipolar LDO regulators. The device has been optimized to meet the needs of modern wireless communications design; Low noise, low dropout, small size, high peak current, high noise immunity. The ILC7082 is designed to make use of low cost ceramic capacitors while outperforming other devices that require tantalum capacitors. • • • • Ultra low 1mV dropout per 1mA load 1% output voltage accuracy Only 30mVRMS noise Uses low ESR ceramic output capacitor to minimize noise and output ripple • Only 100µA ground current at 100mA load • Ripple rejection up to 85dB at 1kHz, 60dB at 1MHz • Excellent line and load transient response • Over current / over temperature protection • Guaranteed to 150mA output current • Industry standard five lead SOT-23 package • Fixed 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 3.6V, 4.7V, 5.0V and adjustable output voltage options • Metal mask option available for custom voltages between 2.5V and 10V Applications • • • • Cellular phones Wireless communicators PDAs / palmtops / organizers Battery powered portable electronics TYPICAL CIRCUIT VOUT 5 COUT SOT-23-5 4 ILC7082 1 2 Ordering Information (TA = -40°C to +85°C) CNOISE 3 VIN ILC7082AIM5-xx 150mA, fixed voltage ILC7082AIM5-ADJ 150mA, adjustable voltage ILC7082AIK-xx 150mA Fixed voltage (SOIC-8) ON CIN Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 OFF (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 1 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator PIN DESCRIPTION ILC7082-XX (fixed voltage version) Pin Number 1 2 3 4 Pin Name VIN GND ON/OFF CNOISE 5 VOUT Pin Description Connect Directly to Supply Ground pin By Applying less than 0.4V to this pin the device will be turned off Optional Noise bypass capacitor may be connected between this pin and the GND (pin 2). Do not connect CNOISE directly to the main power ground plane. Output voltage. Connect COUT between this pin and the GND (pin 2). PIN DESCRIPTION ILC7082-AIK-xx (SOIC fixed voltage version) Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pin Name GND ON/OFF VIN N/C N/C VOUT N/C N/C Pin Description Connect Directly to Supply Ground pin. Local ground for CNOISE and COUT. Connect directly to supply No connection No connection Output Voltage. Connect COUT between this pin and GND (pin 2) No Connection No Connection PIN DESCRIPTION ILC7082-ADJ (adjutable voltage version) Pin Number 1 2 3 4 Pin Name VIN GND ON/OFF VADJ 5 VOUT Pin Description Connect Directly to Supply Ground pin. Local ground for CNOISE and COUT. By Applying less than 0.4V to this pin the device will be turned off Voltage feedback pin to set the adjustable output voltage. Do not connect a capacitor to this pin. Output voltage. Connect COUT between this pin and the GND (pin 2). PIN PACKAGE CONFIGURATIONS Fixed Voltage option Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 Adjustable Voltage option www.impalalinear.com April 1999 2 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (NOTE 1) Parameter Input voltage On/Off Input voltage Output Current Output voltage Package Power Dissipation (SOT-23-5) Maximum Junction Temp Range Symbol VIN VON/OFF IOUT Ratings -0.3 to +13.5 -0.3 to VIN Short circuit protected VOUT -0.3 to VIN+0.3 250 (Internally Limited) PD -40~+150 TJ(max) TSTG Storage Temperature Operating Ambient Temperature TA Package Thermal Resistance θJA Units V MA V MW O C O C O C O C/W -40~+125 -40 to +85 333 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ILC7082AIM5 Unless otherwise specified. all limits are at TA = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM)+1V, IOUT = 1mA, COUT = 1µF, VON/OFF = 2V Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range. (Note 2) Parameter Input voltage Range Output Voltage Symbol VIN VOUT Feedback Voltage (ADJ Version) Line regulation Dropout Voltage " (Note 3)" Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 Conditions IOUT = 1mA < < 1mA IOUT 100mA < < 1mA IOUT 100mA < < 1mA IOUT 150mA < < 1mA IOUT 150mA VADJ !VOUT (VOUT* !VOUT) < Min 2 Typ Max 13 Units V -1 -1.5 -2.5 -2.5 -3.5 1.215 1.202 VOUT (NOM) VOUT (NOM) +1 +1.5 +2.5 +2.5 +3.5 1.265 1.278 %VOUT (NOM) 0.014 0.032 1 2 25 35 75 100 150 200 225 300 %/V < VOUT(NOM)+1V VIN 12V VOUT (NOM) 0.007 IOUT = 0mA (Note 4) 0.1 IOUT = 10mA 10 IOUT = 50mA 50 IOUT = 100mA 100 IOUT = 150mA 150 VIN- VOUT (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com V mV April 1999 3 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ILC7082AIM5 (continued) Unless otherwise specified. all limits are at TA = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM)+1V, IOUT = 1mA, COUT = 1µF, VON/OFF = 2V Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range. (Note 2) Parameter Symbol Conditions IOUT = 0mA Min IOUT = 1mA Ground Pin Current 100 < < 100 < < 100 1mA IOUT 150mA < < 115 ION/OFF VON/OFF = 0V 0.1 VON/OFF High = Regulator On Low = Regulator Off VON/OFF = 0.6V, REGULATOR OFF VON/OFF = 2V, REFULATOR ON 1.5 IOUT(peak) VOUT > 0.95V OUT (NOM), tpw=2ms 400 eN BW = 300Hz to 50kHz, CIN = 1µF CNOISE = 0.01µF, COUT = 2.2 µF, IOUT = 10MA IGND 1mA IOUT 100mA 1mA IOUT 150mA Shutdown (OFF) Current ON/OFF Input Voltage ON/OFF Pin Input Current (Note 5) Peak Output Current (Note 4) Output Noise Voltage (RMS) Ripple Rejection Dynamic Line Regulation IIN (on/off) " !VOUT/! VIN " " !VOUT (line) Dynamic Load Regulation Short Circuit Current Typ 95 COUT = 4.7µF, IOUT = 100MA freq = 1kHz freq = 10kHz freq = 1mHz Max 200 220 220 240 220 240 240 260 260 280 2 Units µA µA 13 0.06 0.3 1 µA 500 MA 30 µVRMS 85 70 60 14 dB mV 40 mV 600 mA VIN: VOUT (NOM) + 1V to VOUT (NOM) + 2V, tr/tf = 2ms; IOUT = 150MA !V OUT(load) IOUT: 1mA to 150mA; tr < 5µS I SC VOUT = 0V Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits which when exceeded may result in damage to the component. Electrical specifications do not apply when operating the device outside of its rated operating conditions. Note 2: Specified Min/Max limits are production tested or guaranteed through correlation based on statistical control methods. Measurements are taken at constant junction temperature as close to ambient as possible using low duty pulse testing. Note 3: Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential voltage at which the output voltage drops 2% below the nominal value measured with an IV differential. Note 4: Guaranteed by design Note5 : The device’s shutdown pin includes a 2MΩ internal pulldown resistor connected to ground. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 4 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ILC7082AIM5 (continued) OPERATION The ILC7082 LDO design is based on an advanced circuit configuration for which patent protection has been applied. Typically it is very difficult to drive a capacitive output with an amplifier. The output capacitance produces a pole in the feedback path, which upsets the carefully tailored dominant pole of the internal amplifier. Traditionally the pole of the output capacitor has been “eliminated” by reducing the output impedance of the regulator such that the pole of the output capacitor is moved well beyond the gain bandwidth product of the regulator. In practice, this is difficult to do and still maintain high frequency operation. Typically the output impedance of the regulator is not simply resistive, such that the reactive output impedance interacts with the reactive impedance of the load resistance and capacitance. In addition, it is necessary to place the dominant pole of the circuit at a sufficiently low frequency such that the gain of the regulator has fallen below unity before any of the complex interactions between the output and the load occur. The ILC7082 does not try to eliminate the output pole, but incorporates it into the stability scheme. The load and output capacitor forms a pole, which rolls off the gain of the regulator below unity. In order to do this the output impedance of the regulator must be high, looking like a current source. The output stage of the regulator becomes a transconductance amplifier, which converts a voltage to a current with a substantial output impedance. The circuit which drives the transconductance amplifier is the error amplifier, which compares the regulator output to the band gap reference and produces an error voltage as the input to the transconductance amplifier. The error amplifier has a dominant pole at low frequency and a “zero” which cancels out the effects of the pole. The zero allows the regulator to have gain out to the frequency where the output pole continues to reduce the gain to unity. The configuration of the poles and zero are shown in figure 1. Instead of powering the critical circuits from the unregulated input voltage, the CMOS RF LDO powers the internal circuits such as the bandgap, the error amplifier and most of the transconductance amplifier from the boot strapped regulated output voltage of the regulator. This technique offers extremely high ripple rejection and excellent line transient response. A block diagram of the regulator circuit used in the ILC7082 is shown in figure 2 (following page), which shows the inputto-output isolation and the cascaded sequence of amplifiers that implement the pole-zero scheme outlined above. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 Figure 1: ILC7082 RF LDO frequency response VIN INTERNAL VDD CNOISE BANDGAP REFERENCE VREFD TRANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER ERROR AMPLIFIER VOUT FEEDBACK GND ON/OFF Figure 2: ILC7082 RF LDO regulator block diagram The ILC7082 is designed in a CMOS process with some minor additions, which allow the circuit to be used at input voltages up to 13V. The resulting circuit exceeds the frequency response of traditional bipolar circuits. The ILC7082 is very tolerant of output load conditions with the inclusion of both short circuit and thermal overload protection. The device has a very low dropout voltage, typically a linear response of 1mV per milliamp of load current, and none of the quasi-saturation characteristics of a bipolar output devices. All the good features of the frequency response and regulation are valid right to the point where the regulator goes out of regulation in a 4 millivolt transition region. Because there is no base drive, the regulator is capable of providing high current surges while remaining in regulation. This is shown in the high peak current of 500mA which allows for the ILC7082 to be used in systems that require short burst mode operation. www.impalalinear.com April 1999 5 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ILC7082AIM5 (continued) Shutdown (ON/OFF) Operation The ILC7082 output can be turned off by applying 0.4V or less to the device’s ON/OFF pin (pin 3). In shutdown mode, the ILC7082 draws less than 1mA quiescent current. The output of the ILC7081 is enabled by applying 1.5V to 13V at the ON/OFF pin. In applications were the ILC7082 output will always remain enabled, the ON/OFF pin may be connected to VIN (pin 1). The ILC7082’s shutdown circuitry includes hysteresis, as such the device will operate properly even if a slow moving signal is applied to the ON/OFF pin. The device’s shutdown pin includes a 2MW internal pull down resistor connected to ground. Short Circuit Protection The ILC7082 output can withstand momentary short circuit to ground. Moreover, the regulator can deliver very high output peak current due to its 1A instantaneous short circuit current capability. Thermal Protection The ILC7082 also includes a thermal protection circuit which shuts down the regulator when die temperature exceeds 170°C due to overheating. In thermal shutdown, once the die temperature cools to below 160°C, the regulator is enabled. If the die temperature is excessive due to high package power dissipation, the regulator’s thermal circuit will continue to pulse the regulator on and off. This is called thermal cycling. Excessively high die temperature may occur due to high differential voltage across the regulator or high load current or high ambient temperature or a combination of all three. Thermal protection protects the regulator from such fault conditions and is a necessary requirement in today’s designs. In normal operation, the die temperature should be limited to under 150°C. Adjustable Output Voltage Figure 5 shows how an adjustable output voltage can be easily achieved using ILC7082-Adj. The output voltage, VOUT is given by the following equation: VOUT = 1.24V x (R1/R2 + 1) R1 VOUT Note that an external capacitor should not be connected to the adjustable feedback pin (pin 4). Connecting an external capacitor to pin 4 may cause regulator instability and lead to oscillations. Maximum Output Current The maximum output current available from the ILC7082 is limited by the maximum package power dissipation as well as the device’s internal current limit. For a given ambient temperature, TA, the maximum package power dissipation is given by: PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) - TA) / θJA where TJ(MAX) = 150°C is the maximum junction temperature and θJA = 333°C/W is the package thermal resistance. For example at TA = 85°C ambient temperature, the maximum package power dissipation is; PD(MAX) = 195mW. The maximum output current can be calculated from the following equation: IOUT(MAX) < PD(MAX) / (VIN - VOUT) For example at VIN = 6V, VOUT = 5V and TA = 85°C, the maximum output current is IOUT(MAX) < 195mA. At higher output current, the die temperature will rise and cause the thermal protection circuit to be enabled. APPLICATION HINTS Figure 4 shows the typical application circuit for the ILC7082. VOUT 5 SOT23-5 4 R2 VIN CIN ILC7082-ADJ 1 CNOISE ILC7082 COUT 5 SOT23-5 4 VADJ COUT VIN For best results, a resistor value of 470kW or less may be used for R2. The output voltage can be programmed from 2.5V to 12V. 2 CIN 1 2 3 ON OFF 3 Figure 4: Basic application circuit for fixed output voltage versions ON OFF Fig. 3: Application circuit for adjustable output voltage Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 6 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator Input Capacitor An input capacitor CIN of value 1µF or larger should be connected from VIN to the main ground plane. This will help to filter supply noise from entering the LDO. The input capacitor should be connected as close to the LDO regulator input pin as is practical. Using a high-value input capacitor will offer superior line transient response as well as better power supply ripple rejection. A ceramic or tantalum capacitor may be used at the input of the LDO regulator. Note that there is a parasitic diode from the LDO regulator output to the input. If the input voltage swings below the regulator’s output voltage by a couple of hundred milivolts then the regulator may be damaged. This condition must be avoided. In many applications a large value input capacitor, CIN, will hold VIN higher than VOUT and decay slower than VOUT when the LDO is powered off. Output Capacitor Selection Impala strongly recommends the use of low ESR (equivalent series resistance) ceramic capacitors for COUT and CNOISE The ILC7082 is stable with low ESR capacitor (as low as zero Ω). The value of the output capacitor should be 1µF or higher. Either ceramic chip or a tantalum capacitor may be used at the output. Use of ceramic chip capacitors offer significant advantages over tantalum capacitors. A ceramic capacitor is typically cheaper than a tantalum capacitor, it usually has a smaller footprint, lower height, and lighter weight than a tantalum capacitor. Furthermore, unlike tantalum capacitors which are polarized and can be damaged if connected incorrectly, ceramic capacitors are non-polarized. Low value ceramic chip capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectric are available in the 100pF to 4.7mF range. Beware of using ceramic capacitors with Y5V dielectric since their ESR increases significantly at cold temperatures. Figure 12 shows a list of recommended ceramic capacitors for use at the output of ILC7082. Note: If a tantalum output capacitor is used then for stable operation Impala recommends a low ESR tantalum capacitor with maximum rated ESR at or below 0.4W. Low ESR tantalum capacitors, such as the TPS series from AVX Corporation (www.avxcorp.com) or the T495 series from Kemet (www.kemet.com) may be used. In applications where a high output surge current can be expected, use a high value but low ESR output capacitor for superior load transient response. The ILC7082 is stable with no load. Noise Bypass Capacitor In low noise applications, the self noise of the ILC7082 can be decreased further by connecting a capacitor from the noise bypass pin (pin 4) to ground (pin 2). The noise bypass pin is a high impedance node as such care should be taken in printed circuit board layout to avoid noise pick-up from external sources. Moreover, the noise bypass capacitor should have low leakage. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 Noise bypass capacitors with a value as low as 470pF may be used. However, for optimum performance, use a 0.01mF or larger, ceramic chip capacitor. Note that the turn on and turn off response of the ILC7082 is inversely proportional to the value of the noise bypass capacitor. For fast turn on and turn off, use a small value noise bypass capacitor. In applications were exceptionally low output noise is not required, consider omitting the noise bypass capacitor altogether. The Effects of ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) The ESR of a capacitor is a measure of the resistance due to the leads and the internal connections of the component. Typically measured in mΩ (milli-ohms) it can increase to ohms in some cases. Wherever there is a combination of resistance and current, voltages will be present. The control functions of LDOs use two voltages in order to maintain the output precisely; VOUT and VREF. With reference to the block diagram in figure 4, VOUT is fed back to the error amplifier and is used as the supply voltage for the internal components of the ILC7082. So any change in VOUT will cause the error amplifier to try to compensate to maintain VOUT at the set level and noise on VOUT will be reflected into the supply of each internal components of the ILC7082. So any change in VOUT will cause the error amplifier to try to compensate to maintain VOUT at the set level and noise on VOUT will be reflected into the supply of each internal circuit. The reference voltage, VREF, is influenced by the CNOISE pin. Noise into this pin will add to the reference voltage and be fed through the circuit. These factors will not cause a problem if some simple steps are taken. Figure 5 shows where these added ESR resistances are present in the typical LDO circuit. VOUT IOUT R* IC RC COUT 5 SOT-23-5 4 CNOISE ILC7082 VIN 1 R* CIN 2 RF LDOTM Regulator 3 ON OFF Figure 5: ESR present in COUT and CNOISE With this in mind low ESR components will offer better performance where the LDO may be subjected to large load transients current. ESR is less of a problem with CIN as the voltage fluctuations at the input will be filtered by the LDO. www.impalalinear.com April 1999 7 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator However, being aware of these current flows, there is also another potential source of induced voltage noise from the resistance inherent in the PCB trace. Figure 6 shows where the additive resistance of the PCB can manifest itself. Again these resistances may be very small, but a summation of several currents can develop detectable voltage ripple and will be amplified by the LDO. Particularly the accumulation of current flows in the ground plane can develop significant voltages unless care is taken. With a degree of care, the ILC7082 will yield outstanding performance. Printed Circuit Board Layout Guidelines As was mentioned in the previous section, to take full advantage of any high performance LDO regulator requires paying careful attention to grounding and printed circuit board (PCB) layout. VOUT IOUT COUT ESR I1 RPCB ESR RPCB 5 SOT-23-5 4 CNOISE ILC7082 VIN 1 CIN RPCB 2 Figure 7: Effects of poor circuit layout Figure 8 shows an optimum schematic. In this schematic, high output surge current has little effect on the ground current and noise bypass current return of the LDO regulator. Note that the key difference here is that COUT and CNOISE are directly connected to the LDO regulator’s ground pin. The LDO is then separately connected to the main ground plane and returned to a single point system ground. The layout of the LDO and its external components are also based on some simple rules to minimize EMI and output voltage ripple. 3 RPCB ON OFF Figure 6: Inherent PCB resistance Figure 7 shows the effects of poor grounding and PCB layout magnified by the ESR and PCB resistances and the accumulation of current flows. Note thatparticularly during high output load current, the LDO regulator’s ground pin and the ground return for COUT and CNOISE are not at the same potential as the system ground. This is due to high frequency impedance caused by PCB’s trace inductance and DC resistance. The current loop between COUT, CNOISE and the LDO regulator’s ground pin will degrade performance of the LDO. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 8 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator Figure 8: Recommended application circuit schematic. Figure 9: Recommended application circuit layout ( not drawn to scale) Note, ground plane is bottom layer of PCB and connects to top layer ground connections through vias. Evaluation Board Parts List For Printed Circuit Board Shown Above Pin Number U1 J1 Cin Cnoise Cout Pin Name ILC7082AIM5-30 69190-405 GRM40 Y5V 105Z16 ECU-V1H103KBV GRM42-6X5R475K10 Manufacturer Impala Linear Berg muRata Panasonic muRata GROUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Connect CIN between VIN of the ILC7082 and the “GROUND PLANE”. 2. Keep the ground side of COUT and CNOISE connected to the “LOCAL GROUND” and not directly to the “GROUND PLANE”. 3. On multilayer boards use component side copper for grounding around the ILC7082 and connect back to a “GROUND PLANE” using vias. 4. If using a DC-DC converter in your design, use a star grounding system with separate traces for the power ground and the control signals. The star should radiate from where the power supply enters the PCB. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 Description 150mA RF LDOTM regulator Connector, four position header Ceramic capacitor, 1µF,16V,SMT (size 0805) Ceramic capacitor, 0.01µF,16V,SMT (size 0603) Ceramic capacitor, 4.7µF16V,SMT (size 1206) LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS 1. Place all RF LDO related components; ILC7082, input capacitor CIN, noise bypass capacitor CNOISE and output capacitor COUT as close together as possible. 2. Keep the output capacitor COUT as close to the ILC7082 as possible with very short traces to the VOUT and GND pins. 3. The traces for the related components; ILC7082, input capacitor CIN, noise bypass capacitor CNOISE and output capacitor COUT can be run with minimum trace widths close to the LDO. 4. Maintain a separate “LOCAL GROUND” remote from the “GROUND PLANE” to ensure a quiet ground near the LDO. Figure 9 shows how this circuit can be translated into a PCB layout. www.impalalinear.com April 1999 9 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator Recommended Ceramic Output Capacitors Capacitor Vendor COUT Capacitor Size IOUT Dielectric Part Number 1µF “ “ “ “ “ 0805 0805 0805 1206 1206 1206 0-150 mA “ “ “ “ “ X5R X7R X7R X7R X7R X5R C2012X5R1A105KT GRM40X7R105K010 LMK212BJ105KG GRM42-6X7R105K016 EMK316BJ105KL TMK316BJ105KL TDK MuRata Taiyo-Yuden MuRata Taiyo-Yuden Taiyo-Yuden 2.2µF “ 0805 0805 1206 0-150 mA “ “ X5R X5R X5R GRM40X5R225K 6.3 C2012X5R0J225KT EMK316BJ225ML MuRata TDK Taiyo-Yuden 4.7µF “ 1206 1206 0-150 mA “ X5R X7R GRM42-6X7R475K010 LMK316BJ475ML MuRata Taiyo-Yuden Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 10 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified TA T=25°C, VIN =VOUT(NOM), + 1V, ON/OFF pin tied to VIN Output Voltage vs Temperature 3.015 Dropout Characteristics 3.4 V OUT = 3.0V CO UT = 1µF (Ceramic) 3.01 VO UT = 3.3V COUT = 1µF (Ceramic) IOUT = 0mA IOUT = 10mA IOUT = 50mA Output voltage (V) 3.3 VOU T (V) 3.005 3 3.2 2.995 IOUT = 100mA IOUT = 150mA 3.1 2.99 2.985 3 -50 0 50 100 3 150 3.2 3.4 3.6 VIN (V) Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) Dropout Voltage vs Temperature Dropout Voltage vs I OU T 250 IO UT = 150mA VOU T = 3.0V VOU T = 3.0V 200 Dropout voltage (mV) Dropout voltage (mV) 250 IO UT = 100mA 150 100 IOUT = 50mA 50 TA = 85°C 200 TA = 25°C 150 100 TA = –40°C 50 IOUT = 0mA 0 –40 25 0 85 0 Temperature (°C) Ground Current vs Input Voltage 6 VIN (V) V OUT = 3.0 V IOUT = 10mA COUT = 1µF (Ceramic) IOU T = 50mA 125 IOU T = 150mA 150 5 VIN: tr/tf < 1 µs VO UT = 3.0V COUT = 2.2 µF (Ceramic) IO UT = 100 mA IOUT = 0mA 100 V OUT (V) 4 IOUT = 100mA 75 50 3.01 3.00 2.99 2.98 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 5µs/div VIN (V) Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 100 Line Transient Response 150 I GN D (µA) 50 Output Current (mA) (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 11 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified TA T=25°C, VIN =VOUT(NOM), + 1V, ON/OFF pin tied to VIN Load Transient Response VOU T (V) 3.15 3.10 Short Circuit Current V OUT = 3.0V CO UT = 1 µF || 0.47 µF (Ceramic) 1.5 3.05 I SC (A) 3.00 IOUT (mA) 2.95 0.5 100 0 1 5 VOU T = 2.8V IO U T = 10mA CO U T = 1µF Without C NO IS E Capacitor 0 On/Off Transient Response VON/OFF (V) 15 10 5ms/div t=0 On/Off Transient Response 15 10 5 3 3 2 2 1 0 VO U T = 2.8V IO U T = 150mA Without C NO IS E Capacitor CO U T = 1µF 0 V OUT (V) VON/OFF (V) Output Shorted to Gnd at time, t = 0 1.0 100µs/div V OUT (V) Thermal Cycling V IN = 4V 1 0 100µS/div 100µS/div VON /OF F (V) 10 On/Off Transient Response VOU T = 2.8V I OU T = 10mA C NO ISE = 0.01µF, C OU T = 1µF 5 15 10 5 0 0 3 3 2 2 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) VON /OF F (V) On/Off Transient Response 15 1 0 VO UT = 2.8V IO U T = 150mA CN OIS E = 0.01µF, CO UT = 1µF 1 0 5mS/div Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 5mS/div (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 12 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified TA T=25°C, VIN =VOUT(NOM), + 1V, ON/OFF pin tied to VIN Spectral Noise Density 10 Spectral Noise Density 10 Noise (µV/Rt Hz) VOU T = 2.8V I OU T = 50mA CN OI SE = 0.01µF Noise (µV/Rt Hz) 1 CO UT = 1µF (Ceramic) 0.1 VO UT = 2.8V CO U T = 2.2µF CN O ISE = 0.01µF 1 I O UT = 50mA, 100mA or 150 mA 0.1 CO U T = 2.2µF or 4.7µF (Ceramic) 0.01 0.01 IO U T = 1 mA CO UT = 10µF (Ceramic) 0.001 0.001 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M 10 100 1K Frequency (Hz) Output Noise Voltage vs. C NOISE Output Noise Voltage vs. CNOISE 60 50 40 30 80 VO U T = 3V IO U T = 10mA CO UT = 4.7µF (Ceramic ) CN O ISE = 1.2nF 70 5.6nF Noise (µVrms) Noise (µVrms) 70 8.2nF 0.039µF 0.047µF 20 0.022µF 60 50 40 5.6nF 8.2nF 0.039µF 30 20 0.01µF 10 0.047µF 100 Hz– 100 KHz 300 Hz– 50 KHz 0.022µF 0.016µF 10 0 100 Hz– 50 KHz 0 300 Hz– 100 KHz 100 Hz– 50 KHz 100 Hz– 100 KHz Freq Band 80 CO U T = 4.7µF CO U T = 10µF 60 CO U T = 1µF 60 CO UT = 2.2µF CO UT = 4.7µF 50 40 30 CO UT = 1µF C OU T = 10µF 10 0 0 10 100 1K Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 VOU T = 2.8V I OU T = 150mA 70 20 C OU T = 2.2µF 20 Ripple Rejection (dB) Ripple Rejection (dB) VO UT = 3V I O UT = 10mA 40 300 Hz– 100 KHz Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency 80 300 Hz– 50 KHz Freq Band 120 100 1M 90 VO UT = 3V I O UT = 10mA CO U T = 2.2µF(Ceramic) CN OI SE = 1.2nF 100K Frequency (Hz) 90 80 10K 10K 100K 1M 10M (408) 574-3939 10 100 1K www.impalalinear.com 10K 100K 1M April 1999 13 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator SOT-23 PACKAGE MARKINGS ILC7082AIM5-XX Output Voltage (V) Grade Order Information *Package Markings EAXX EJXX Supplied As *Package Markings 7082 AIK285 XX 7082 AIK33 XX Supplied As 2.8 A ILC7082AIM5-28 3k units on tape and reel 2.85 A ILC7082AIM5-285 3k units on tape and reel EBXX 3.0 A ILC7082AIM5-30 3k units on tape and reel EHXX 3.1 A ILC7082AIM5-31 3k units on tape and reel ECXX 3.3 A ILC7082AIM5-33 3k units on tape and reel EDXX 3.6 A ILC7082AIM5-36 3k units on tape and reel EGXX 4.7 A ILC7082AIM5-47 3k units on tape and reel EEXX 5.0 A ILC7082AIM5-50 3k units on tape and reel EFXX Adj A ILC7082AIM5-Adj 3k units on tape and reel *Note: First two characters identify the product and the last two identify the date code Output Voltage (V) Grade 2.85 A ILC7082AIM5-285 3.3 A ILC7082AIM5-33 Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 Order Information (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com 2500 units on tape and reel 2500 units on tape and reel April 1999 14 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator Package Outline Dimensions Dimensions shown in mm and (inches). 8-Lead plastic surface mount (SOIC) Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 www.impalalinear.com April 1999 15 150mA SOT-23 Ultra Low Noise CMOS RF-LDO™ Regulator Package Outline Dimensions Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 5-Lead plastic surface mount (SOT-23-5) Devices sold by Impala Linear Corporation are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Impala Linear Corporation makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Impala Linear Corporation makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Impala Linear Corporation reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring an extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military and aerospace, are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Impala Linear Corporation. Impala Linear Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in an Impala Linear Corporation product. No other circuits, patents, licenses are implied. Impala Linear Corporation ILC7082 1.3 (408) 574-3939 Life Support Policy Impala Linear Corporation’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems. 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labelling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonbly expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.impalalinear.com April 1999 16