ON NCP432 1.5a ultra-small controlled load switch with auto-discharge path Datasheet

NCP432, NCP433
1.5A Ultra-Small Controlled
Load Switch with
Auto-Discharge Path
The NCP432 and NCP433 are a low Ron MOSFET controlled by
external logic pin, allowing optimization of battery life, and portable
device autonomy.
Indeed, due to a current consumption optimization with PMOS
structure, leakage currents are eliminated by isolating connected IC’s
on the battery when not used.
Output discharge path is also embedded to eliminate residual
voltages on the output (NCP433 only).
Proposed in wide input voltage range from 1.0 V to 3.6 V, and a very
small 0.76 x 0.76 mm WLCSP4, 0.4 mm pitch.
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MARKING
DIAGRAM
WLCSP4
CASE 567FJ
XX
= AV or AT
PINOUT
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
XX
1 V – 3.6 V Operating Range
50 mW P MOSFET at 1.8 V
DC Current up to 1.5 A
Output Auto−discharge (NCP433)
Active High EN Pin
WLCSP4 0.76 x 0.76 mm
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS
Compliant
1
2
A
OUT
IN
B
GND
EN
Typical Applications
•
•
•
•
•
Mobile Phones
Tablets
Digital Cameras
GPS
Portable Devices
(Top View)
ORDERING AND MARKING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 6 of
this data sheet.
V+
LS
NCP433
DCDC Converter
A2
or
LDO
B2
IN
OUT
EN GND
A1
Platform IC’n
B1
ENx
EN
0
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
December, 2013 − Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP432/D
NCP432, NCP433
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin Name
Pin Number
Type
IN
A2
POWER
Load−switch input voltage; connect a 1 mF or greater ceramic capacitor from IN to GND
as close as possible to the IC.
Description
GND
B1
POWER
Ground connection.
EN
B2
INPUT
OUT
A1
OUTPUT
Enable input, logic high turns on power switch.
Load−switch output; connect a 1 mF ceramic capacitor from OUT to GND as close as
possible to the IC is recommended.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 2. Block Diagram
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2
NCP432, NCP433
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
IN, OUT, EN, Pins:
From IN to OUT Pins: Input/Output
Symbol
Value
Unit
VEN, VIN,
VOUT
−0.3 to + 4.0
V
VIN,
VOUT
0 to + 4.0
V
TJ
−40 to + 125
°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
TSTG
−40 to + 150
°C
Human Body Model (HBM) ESD Rating are (Notes 1 and 2)
Storage Temperature Range
ESD HBM
7000
V
Machine Model (MM) ESD Rating are (Notes 1 and 2)
ESD MM
250
V
ESD CDM
2000
V
Charge Device Model (CDM) ESD Rating are (Notes 1 and 2)
Latch−up protection (Note 3)
− Pins IN, OUT, EN
LU
Moisture Sensitivity (Note 4)
MSL
mA
100
Level 1
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. According to JEDEC standard JESD22−A108.
2. This device series contains ESD protection and passes the following tests:
Human Body Model (HBM) ±7.0 kV per JEDEC standard: JESD22−A114 for all pins.
Machine Model (MM) ±250 V per JEDEC standard: JESD22−A115 for all pins.
Charge Device Model (CDM) ±2.0 kV per JEDEC standard: JESD22−C101 for all pins.
3. Latch up Current Maximum Rating: ±100 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78 class II.
4. Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1 per IPC/JEDEC standard: J−STD−020.
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
VIN
Operational Power Supply
VEN
Enable Voltage
TA
Ambient Temperature Range
CIN
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
1.0
3.6
V
0
3.6
−40
Decoupling input capacitor
1
COUT
Decoupling output capacitor
1
RqJA
Thermal Resistance Junction to Air
IOUT
Maximum DC current
PD
Power Dissipation Rating (Note 6)
WLCSP package (Note 5)
Typ
25
+85
°C
mF
mF
150
°C/W
1.5
A
TA ≤ 25°C
WLCSP package
0.5
W
TA = 85°C
WLCSP package
0.2
W
5. The RqJA is dependent of the PCB heat dissipation and thermal via.
6. The maximum power dissipation (PD) is given by the following formula:
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3
NCP432, NCP433
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Min & Max Limits apply for TA between −40°C to +85°C for VIN between 1.0 V to 3.6 V
(Unless otherwise noted). Typical values are referenced to TA = + 25 °C and VIN = 3.3 V (Unless otherwise noted).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
POWER SWITCH
TA = 25 °C, I = 200 mA (Note 8)
VIN = 3.6 V
TA = 85°C
RDS(on)
55
TA = 25°C, I = 200 mA
VIN = 3.3 V
Static drain−source on−
state resistance
35
37
TA = 85°C
60
TA = 25°C, I = 200 mA
VIN = 1.8 V
50
TA = 85°C
VIN = 1.2 V
80
TA = 25°C, I = 200 mA
100
TA = 85°C
RDIS
Output discharge path
mW
150
VIN = 1.1 V
TA = 25°C, I = 100 mA
EN = low
VIN = 3.3 V, NCP433 only
40
120
65
90
W
TR
Output rise time
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
(Note 7) from 10% to 90% of
VOUT
5
20
40
ms
TF
Output fall time
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
(Note 7)
20
56
80
ms
Ton
Gate turn on
Gate turn on + Output rise time
20
47
115
ms
Ten
Enable time
From EN low to high to
VOUT 10%
15
30
75
ms
Tdis
Disable time
From EN high to low to
VOUT = 90% of fully on
2
11
20
ms
VIH
High−level input voltage
VIL
Low−level input voltage
VIN = 3.6 V
0.9
V
0.5
V
QUIESCENT CURRENT
IQ
Current consumption
VIN = 3.3 V, EN = low, No load
0.01
0.6
mA
VIN = 3.3 V, EN = high, No load
0.2
0.6
mA
7. Parameters are guaranteed for CLOAD and RLOAD connected to the OUT pin with respect to the ground
8. Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
TIMINGS
VIN
EN
VOUT
TEN
TR
TDIS
TON
TF
TOFF
Figure 3. Enable, Rise and Fall Time
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4
NCP432, NCP433
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
160
1.2
Temp = −40°C
Temp = 25°C
Temp = 85°C
140
120
1.0
0.8
IIN (mA)
100
IIN (mA)
Temp = −40°C
Temp = 25°C
Temp = 85°C
80
60
0.6
0.4
40
0.2
20
0
0
0
1
2
VIN (V)
3
0
4
Figure 4. Standby Current versus Temperature
2
VIN (V)
3
4
Figure 5. Quiescent Current versus
Temperature
300
350
ILOAD = 100 mA
−40°C
0°C
50°C
ILOAD = 100 mA
300
250
−25°C
25°C
85°C
250
200
RDS(on) (mW)
RDS(on) (mW)
1
150
100
200
150
100
50
50
0
0
1
2
VIN (V)
3
0
4
0
Figure 6. RDS(on) versus VIN, 255C, 100 mA
Load
1
2
VIN (V)
3
4
Figure 7. RDS(on) versus Temperature, 100 mA
Load
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Overview
The auto−discharge is activated when EN pin is set to low
level (disable state).
The discharge path ( Pull down NMOS) stays activated as
long as EN pin is set at low level and VIN > 1.0 V.
In order to limit the current across the internal discharge
N−MOSFET, the typical value is set at 65 W.
The NCP432 – NCP433 are high side P channel MOSFET
power distribution switch designed to isolate ICs connected
on the battery in order to save energy. The part can be turned
on, with a range of battery from 1.0 V to 3.6 V.
Enable Input
Enable pin is an active high. The path is opened when EN
pin is tied low (disable), forcing P MOS switch off.
The IN/OUT path is activated with a minimum of Vin of
1.0 V and EN forced to high level.
Cin and Cout Capacitors
IN and OUT, 1 mF, at least, capacitors must be placed as
close as possible the part for stability improvement.
Auto Discharge (NCP433 only)
NMOS FET is placed between the output pin and GND,
in order to discharge the application capacitor connected on
OUT pin.
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5
NCP432, NCP433
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Power Dissipation
TJ
RqJA
TA
Main contributor in term of junction temperature is the
power dissipation of the power MOSFET. Assuming this,
the power dissipation and the junction temperature in
normal mode can be calculated with the following
equations:
P D + R DS(on)
PD
RDS(on)
IOUT
ǒIOUTǓ
PCB Recommendations
The NCP432 – NCP433 integrate an up to 1.5 A rated
PMOS FET, and the PCB design rules must be respected to
properly evacuate the heat out of the silicon. By increasing
PCB area, especially around IN and OUT pins, the RqJA of
the package can be decreased, allowing higher power
dissipation.
2
= Power dissipation (W)
= Power MOSFET on resistance (W)
= Output current (A)
TJ + PD
= Junction temperature (°C)
= Package thermal resistance (°C/W)
= Ambient temperature (°C)
R qJA ) T A
ORDERING INFORMATION
Marking
Package
Shipping†
NCP432FCT2G
AV
WLCSP4
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
NCP433FCT2G
AT
WLCSP4
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
Device
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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6
NCP432, NCP433
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
WLCSP4, 0.76x0.76
CASE 567FJ
ISSUE O
A
D
PIN A1
REFERENCE
2X
0.05 C
2X
ÈÈ
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO SPHERICAL
CROWNS OF SOLDER BALLS.
B
E
DIM
A
A1
A2
b
D
E
e
0.05 C
TOP VIEW
A2
0.05 C
A
RECOMMENDED
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
0.05 C
NOTE 3
4X
A1
0.05 C A B
0.03 C
C
SIDE VIEW
e
b
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
0.57
0.63
0.18
0.23
0.40 REF
0.24
0.28
0.76 BSC
0.76 BSC
0.40 BSC
SEATING
PLANE
A1
4X
0.40
PITCH
e
B
A
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
0.40
PITCH
0.20
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
1
2
BOTTOM VIEW
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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For additional information, please contact your local
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NCP432/D
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