Rohm BU8332CKV-M Directional microphone function Datasheet

Datasheet
Beam-forming
Signal Processing IC
for Ultra- Directional Microphone Effect
Automotive Grade
BU8332CKV-M
General Description
Applications
BU8332CKV-M enables cardioid directivity through
beam-forming technology using two omnidirectional
microphones placed 10mm apart. Beam forming
technology
provides
sharper
directivity
than
unidirectional microphones. Features include selection
of different polar patterns of response, adjustable
sharpness of directivity via zoom function and switchable
direction sensitivity. The processor enables hands-free
calling and improves speech recognition in a variety of
devices.
■ Hands-free Operation / Speech Recognition
in Car Navigation Systems
■ Portable Devices such as Mobile Phones,
Smart Phones, Headset, or Game Machines
■ Applications that Require Voice Input
Key Specifications





Features
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Directional Microphone Function (Beam-forming)
Microphone Pitch: 10mm
Selectable Polar Patterns of Response
Adjustable Sharpness of Directivity
Switchable Direction Sensitivity
Digital Block Powered by Internal 1.5V Regulator
Built-in Microphone Bias and Pre-amplifier
Analog Microphone Inputs (Differential or Single
Ended)x 2ch
Analog Line Output
PCM Output
2-wire Host Interface(Slave Address : 0x61)
Stand-alone Operation with External EEPROM
Operating Power Supply Range:
3.0V to 3.6V
Operating Temperature Range:
-40℃ to +85℃
Operating Current:
15mA(Typ)
Deep Standby Current:
1μA(Typ)
Polar Pattern Type:
“Cardioid”, “Bidirectional”, “Hyper-cardioid”
Package
W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max)
9.00mm x 9.00mm x 1.625mm
VQFP48
Typical Application Circuit
3.3V
MCLK
MICBIAS1
MICBIAS2
MIC
BIAS
Regulator
PLL
XTLO
MIC1INP
2ch mcrophone input
MICIN
MIC1INN
LINEOUT
DAC
ADC
Analog output
LINEOUT
Beam-Forming
PCMCLK
MIC2INP
PCMFS
PCM I/F
ADC
PCMIN
MIC2INN
Digital output
PCM I/F
PCMOUT
EEPROM I/F
(SPI)
2-wire
HOST I/F
SCL
SDA
Setting resister
RSTB
LR SPICLK SPICSB SPIDI SPIDO
Figure 1 Typical Application Circuit
○Product structure:Silicon monolithic integrated circuit
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○This product is not designed protection against radioactive rays
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Pin Configuration
25 AVDD
26 AVSS
27 TMON0
28 MIC2INN
29 MIC2INP
30 TMON1
31 MIC1INN
32 MIC1INP
33 COMOUT
34 COMIN
35 MICBIAS2
36 MICBIAS1
(TOP VIEW)
BGFLT 37
24 TMODE0
LINEOUT 38
23 TMODE1
AVSS 39
22 TMODE2
AVDD 40
21 RSTB
DVDD1 41
20 SDA
REGON 42
19 SCL
BU8332CKV-M
DVDD2 43
18 DVDDIO
STBYB 44
17 PCMCLK
SPICLK 45
16 PCMFS
SPICSB 46
15 PCMIN
SPIDI 47
14 PCMOUT
9
XTLO
PLLCAP 12
8
DVSS
PLLVDD 11
7
DVDDIO
MCLK 10
6
4
NC
DVDD2
3
NC
5
2
TMODE3
NC
1
13 DVSS
LR
SPIDO 48
Figure 2 Pin Configuration
Pin Description
Symbol
I/O
1
LR
I
To select directional axis (“L”: Left, ”Open”: Right)
Power
supply
system
DVDDIO
2
TMODE3
I
Test pin (Open)
DVDDIO
A
3
NC
-
NC
-
-
4
NC
-
NC
-
-
5
NC
-
NC
-
-
6
DVDD2
-
Digital power supply2 (Controlled by STBYB)
-
B
7
DVDDIO
-
I/O power supply
-
-
8
DVSS
-
Digital GND
-
-
Pin No.
Function
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I/O equal
circuit
A
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BU8332CKV-M
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
9
XTLO
O
Oscillator output
Power
supply
system
DVDDIO
10
MCLK
I
External clock input / Oscillator input
DVDDIO
Function
11
PLLVDD
-
PLL power supply
12
PLLCAP
O
PLL filter pin (Recommended 56nF to DVSS)
I/O equal
circuit
C
C
-
-
PLLVDD
D
13
DVSS
-
Digital GND
-
-
14
PCMOUT
O
PCM signal output
DVDDIO
E
15
PCMIN
I
PCM signal input
DVDDIO
F
16
PCMFS
I
PCM frame signal input
DVDDIO
F
17
PCMCLK
I
PCM clock input
DVDDIO
F
18
DVDDIO
-
I/O power supply
-
-
19
SCL
I
Serial Clock input for 2-wire Host Interface
DVDDIO
J
20
SDA
I/O
Serial Data for 2-wire Host Interface (Data input or output)
DVDDIO
H
21
RSTB
I
Reset pin (“L” : Power down)
DVDDIO
G
22
TMODE2
I
Test pin (Connect to DVSS)
DVDDIO
F
23
TMODE1
I
Test pin (Connect to DVSS)
DVDDIO
F
24
TMODE0
I
Test pin (Connect to DVSS)
DVDDIO
F
25
AVDD
-
Analog power supply
-
-
26
AVSS
-
Analog GND
-
-
27
TMON0
O
Test pin (Open)
AVDD
D
28
29
MIC2INN
MIC2INP
I
I
Analog microphone input (2-)
Analog microphone input (2+)
AVDD
AVDD
D
D
30
TMON1
O
Test pin (Open)
AVDD
D
31
MIC1INN
I
Analog microphone input (1-)
AVDD
D
32
MIC1INP
I
AVDD
D
33
COMOUT
O
AVDD
D
34
COMIN
I
Analog microphone input (1+)
Analog reference voltage output
(Recommended 1μF to AVSS)
Analog reference voltage (Recommended 1μF to AVSS)
AVDD
D
35
MICBIAS2
O
Microphone bias output2
AVDD
D
36
MICBIAS1
O
Microphone bias output1
AVDD
D
37
BGFLT
O
Bias filter pin (Recommended 0.1μF to AVSS)
AVDD
D
38
LINEOUT
O
Line output
AVDD
D
39
AVSS
-
Analog GND
-
-
40
AVDD
-
Analog power supply
-
-
41
DVDD1
-
Digital power supply1 (Direct input)
-
-
42
REGON
I
To control 1.5V regulator (“L”:OFF, “H”:ON)
43
DVDD2
-
44
STBYB
I
45
SPICLK
O
Digital power supply2 (Controlled by STBYB)
To control standby
(“L” : Power down, ”H” : Normal)
SPI clock output
46
SPICSB
O
47
SPIDI
I
48
SPIDO
O
DVDDIO
I
-
B
DVDDIO
I
DVDDIO
E
SPI chip select output
DVDDIO
E
SPI data input
DVDDIO
F
SPI data output
DVDDIO
E
“H” level is voltage value of DVDDIO, ”L” level is voltage value of DVSS.
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BU8332CKV-M
BGFLT
MCLK
1.5V
REG
MIC BIAS
PLLCAP
PLLVDD
STBYB
DVDD2
DVDD1
REGON
DVSS
DVDDIO
AVSS
AVDD
Block Diagram
PLL
XTLO
MICBIAS1
MICBIAS2
VOL
ADC
BPF
BPF
VOL
MIC2INN
+20dB
MIC2INP
DAC
DSP
ADC
VOL
MIC1INN
+20dB
MIC1INP
LINEOUT
BPF
Beam Forming
PCMCLK
PCM I/F
PCMFS
PCMIN
PCMOUT
RSTB
2 wire
HOST I/F
SCL
SDA
SPIDO
SPIDI
SPICSB
SPICLK
LR
EEPROM I/F
(SPI)
Figure 3 Block Diagram
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BU8332CKV-M
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Unit.
AVDD
-0.3 to 4.5
V
PLL power supply
PLLVDD
-0.3 to 4.5
V
I/O power supply
DVDDIO
-0.3 to 4.5
V
Digital power supply
DVDD1
DVDD2
-0.3 to 2.16
V
Analog input voltage
VTA
AVSS-0.3 to AVDD+0.3
V
Digital input voltage
VTD
DVSS-0.3 to DVDDIO+0.3
V
Input current *1
IIN
-10 to +10
mA
Power Dissipation *2
Pd
0.90
W
Storage temperature range
TS
-50 to 125
℃
Analog power supply
*1: I/O B, J and H of Equivalence Circuits are not included.
*2: For operating over 25℃, de-rate the value at 9mW/℃.
Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over
the absolute maximum ratings.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
AVDD
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
PLL power supply
PLLVDD
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
I/O power supply
DVDDIO
DVDD1
DVDD2
3.3
3.6
V
DVDD1
1.4
1.5
1.6
V
DVDD2
1.45
1.5
1.6
V
Clock input frequency
FMCLK
4
-
8
MHz
Duty
DMCLK
40
50
60
%
Ta
-40
25
85
℃
Analog power supply
Digital power supply
Operating temperature range
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BU8332CKV-M
Electrical Characteristics
◆DC Characteristics
Application Circuit (Figure 33), Ta=25℃, AVDD=3.3V, PLLVDD=3.3V, REGON=”H” unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Current *3
Digital
Hi level input voltage
Digital
Low level input voltage
Digital
Hi level input current
Digital
Low level input current
Digital
Hi level output voltage
Digital
Low level output voltage
Digital
Low level output voltage
Regulator output voltage
*3
Symbol
Limits
Unit
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
IST
-
10
90
μA
Standby (Setting register)
IDST
-
1
5
μA
Deep standby
(STBYB=”L”)
IDD
-
15
30
mA
FS=16kHz,BF=ON
VIH
0.7*
DVDDIO
-
-
V
-
VIL
-
-
0.3*
DVDDIO
V
-
IIH
-
-
1.0
μA
VIH=DVDDIO
(Pull-down resistance input pins
are excluded)
IIL
-1.0
-
-
μA
VIL=DVSS
VOH
0.8*
DVDDIO
-
-
V
IOH=-1mA
VOL
0
-
V
IOL=1mA
VOL
0
-
V
IOL=3mA (SDA)
VREG
-
1.5
0.2*
DVDDIO
0.2*
DVDDIO
-
V
Digital and analog output pin is no-load.
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◆CODEC Characteristics
Application Circuit (Figure 33), Ta=25℃, AVDD=3.3V, PLLVDD=3.3V, REGON=”H”, BF=OFF
FS=16 kHz, MIC1VOL/MIC2VOL/LOUTVOL=0dB unless otherwise specified.
Limits
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
Transmit signal-to-distortion
ratio + Noise
MICIN → PCMOUT
Receive signal-to-distortion
ratio + Noise
PCMIN → LINEOUT
Transmit gain tracking
(-10dBm0 reference)
MICIN → PCMOUT
SDT
45
-
-
dB
Input signal:0dBm0, 1020Hz
Using filter:20kHz LPF
SDR
45
-
-
dB
Input signal:0dBm0, 1020Hz
Using filter:20kHz LPF
-3.0
-
3.0
-1.0
-
1.0
-2.0
-
2.0
-1.0
-
1.0
GTX
Receive gain tracking
(-10dBm0 reference)
PCMIN → LINEOUT
GRX
Transmit reference level
Receive reference level
Transmit gain loss relative to
frequency
(1020Hz reference)
MICIN → PCMOUT
Receive gain loss relative to
frequency
(1020Hz reference)
PCMIN → LINEOUT
dB
dB
-2.0
-
2.0
VITX
0.037
0.050
0.068
Vrms
VORX
0.400
0.500
0.625
Vrms
24
-
-
0
-
2.5
-1.0
-
1.0
0
-
-
6.5
-
-
24
-
-
0
-
2.5
-1.0
-
1.0
0
-
-
6.5
-
-
GRTX
GRRX
dB
dB
Transmit noise level
VNTX
-
-
-73
dBFS
Receive noise level
VNRX
-
-
-85
dBV
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Conditions
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Input signal:+3.0 to +0.5dBm0,
1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:+0.5 to -40dBm0,
1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:-40 to -55dBm0,
1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:+3.0 to -40dBm0,
1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:-40 to -55dBm0,
1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
20dB amplification in inside
Input signal:0dBm0, 1020Hz
Using filter:1020Hz BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.06kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.2kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.3 to 6.8kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 7.2kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 7.56kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.06kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.2kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 0.3 to 6.8kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 7.2kHz
Using filter:BPF
Input signal:0dBm0, 7.56kHz
Using filter:BPF
COMOUT input in MICIN
Using filter:A-Weight
PCMIN=“L” fixation
Using filter:A-Weight
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BU8332CKV-M
◆Transmit / Receive analog block
Application Circuit (Figure 33), Ta=25℃, AVDD=3.3V, PLLVDD=3.3V, REGON=”H”, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Conditions
Minimum load resistance
RALRT
600
-
-
Ω
Measurement Pin:LINEOUT
Maximum load capacitance
CALRX
-
-
50
pF
Measurement Pin:LINEOUT
Maximum output level
VAORX
1.9
-
-
Vpp
Measurement Pin:LINEOUT
GTVOL
-20
-
30
dB
GTSTEP
-
2
-
dB
GRVOL
-25
-
16
dB
GRSTEP
-
1
-
dB
Volume gain setting range
MIC1/MIC2
Volume step width
MIC1/MIC2
Volume gain setting range
LINEOUT
Volume step width
LINEOUT
Measurement Path:
MICIN → PCMOUT
Measurement Path:
MICIN → PCMOUT
Measurement Path:
MICIN → LINEOUT
Measurement Path:
MICIN → LINEOUT
◆Reference
Application Circuit (Figure 33), Ta=25℃, AVDD=3.3V, PLLVDD=3.3V, REGON=”H” unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Output voltage
VAG
0.45*
AVDD
0.5*
AVDD
0.55*
AVDD
V
Rise time *4
TAG
-
-
15
ms
*4
Conditions
Measurement Pin:
COMIN, COMOUT
RSTB=“L”→”H”
90%attainment
time
COMIN=1μF, COMOUT=1μF
Rise time is affected to power supply, COMIN capacitance, and process. Please, have sufficient margin when value determination.
◆Microphone BIAS (MICBIAS)
Application Circuit (Figure 33), Ta=25℃, AVDD=3.3V, PLLVDD=3.3V, REGON=”H”, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified.
Limits
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
MICBIAS output voltage
VMICB
2.2
2.5
2.8
V
MICBIAS output noise
VNOMICB
-
-95
-80
dBV
PSRR
PSRMICB
40
-
-
dB
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Measurement Pin:
MICBIAS1, MICBIAS2
lload=1mA
Measurement Pin:
MICBIAS1, MICBIAS2
RL=2kΩ Using filter:A-Weight
Measurement Pin:
MICBIAS1, MICBIAS2
Using filter:1kHz BPF
GMIC=0dB, Vrippl=100mVpp
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BU8332CKV-M
2.60
2.60
2.55
2.55
Output Voltage [V]
Output Voltage[V]
Typical Performance Curve(s)
2.50
2.50
2.45
2.45
2.40
2.40
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
2.7
3.9
0
0
-10
-10
-20
-20
-30
-30
-40
-50
-60
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
10
Figure 6. PSRR vs Frequency
(MICBIAS1PSRR)
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3.9
-40
-50
10
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
Figure 5. Output Voltage vs Power Supply
(MICBIAS2 output voltage)
PSRR[dB]
PSRR[dB]
Figure 4. Output Voltage vs Power Supply
(MICBIAS1 output voltage)
3.0
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
Figure 7. PSRR vs Frequency
(MICBIAS2PSRR)
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0
0
-10
-20
Output Level[dBFS]
THD+N[dB]
-20
-30
-40
-50
-40
-60
-80
-60
-100
-70
-120
-140
-80
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
Output Level[dBFS]
-10
0
0
-40
-10
-60
-20
-30
-40
-120
-60
-160
10
10000
Figure 10. Output Level vs Frequency
(MIC1 gain loss relative to frequency)
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TSZ22111・15・001
-20
-100
-140
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
-40
-80
-50
10
-100
-80
-60
Input Level [dBV]
Figure 9. Output Level vs Input Level
(MIC1 signal level)
Output Level[dBFS]
Output Level[dBFS]
Figure 8. THD+N vs Output Level
(MIC1 signal-to-distortion ratio + Noise)
-120
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
Figure 11. Output Level vs Frequency
(MIC1 noise level)
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0
0
-10
-20
Output Level[dBFS]
THD+N[dB]
-20
-30
-40
-50
-40
-60
-80
-60
-100
-70
-120
-140
-80
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
Output Level[dBFS]
-10
0
0
-40
-10
-60
-20
-30
-40
-120
-60
-160
10000
10
Figure 14. Output Level vs Frequency
(MIC2 gain loss relative to frequency)
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TSZ22111・15・001
-20
-100
-140
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
-40
-80
-50
10
-100
-80
-60
Input Level[dBV]
Figure 13. Output Level vs Input Level
(MIC2 signal level)
Output Level[dBFS]
Output Level[dBFS]
Figure 12. THD+N vs Output Level
(MIC2 signal-to-distortion ratio + Noise)
-120
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
Figure 15. Output Level vs Frequency
(MIC2 noise level)
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BU8332CKV-M
0
0
-10
-20
Output Level[dBV]
THD+N[dB]
-20
-30
-40
-50
-40
-60
-80
-60
-100
-70
-120
-120
-80
-80
-70
-60
-50 -40 -30 -20
Output Level[dBV]
-10
0
0
-40
-10
-60
-20
-80
-30
-40
-80
-60
-40
Input Level[dBFS]
-20
0
Figure 17. Output Level vs Input Level
(LINEOUT signal level)
Output Level[dBV]
Output Level[dBV]
Figure 16. THD+N vs Output Level
(LINEOUT signal-to-distortion ratio + Noise)
-100
-50
-100
-120
-140
-60
-160
10
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
10
Figure 18. Output Level vs Frequency
(LINEOUT gain loss relative to frequency)
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TSZ22111・15・001
100
1000
Frequency[Hz]
10000
Figure 19. Output Level vs Frequency
(LINEOUT noise level)
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BU8332CKV-M
30
35
25
30
20
25
20
15
15
GAIN[dB]
GAIN[dB]
10
5
0
-5
10
5
0
-5
-10
-10
-15
-15
-20
-20
-25
-25
0
5
10
15
Code[dec]
20
0
25
Figure 20. GAIN vs Code
(MIC1 Volume)
5
10
15
Code[dec]
20
25
Figure 21. GAIN vs Code
(MIC2 Volume)
20
15
10
GAIN[dB]
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
0
5
10
15
20
25
Code[dec]
30
35
40
Figure 22. GAIN vs Code
(LINEOUT Volume)
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6.0
200
180
5.5
160
140
Frequency[MHz]
Time[msec]
5.0
4.5
4.0
120
100
80
60
40
3.5
20
3.0
0
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
3.9
0.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
PLLCAP Voltage[V]
3.0
3.5
Figure 24. Frequency vs PLL CAP Voltage
(V-F characteristic)
20
1.60
15
1.55
Output Voltage[V]
Current[mA]
Figure 23. Time vs Power Supply
(PLL pull-in time)
0.5
10
5
1.50
1.45
0
1.40
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
3.9
2.7
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
3.9
Figure 26. Output Voltage vs Power Supply
(Regulator output voltage)
Figure 25. Current vs Power Supply
(Operating Current)
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2.0
14
1.9
12
1.8
10
Time[msec]
Output Voltage [V]
BU8332CKV-M
1.7
1.6
8
6
1.5
4
1.4
2
1.3
0
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
3.9
2.7
3.3
3.6
Power Supply[V]
3.9
Figure 28. Time vs Power Supply
(COMOUT rise time)
Figure 27. Output Voltage vs Power Supply
(COMOUT output voltage)
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Digital interface characteristic
1. PCM interface
Parameter
Clock frequency (PCMCLK)
fPCLK
Clock duty
Frame synchronization
signal frequency(PMCFS)
Digital input rise time
tIR
Digital input fall time
tIF
Transmit / Receive
synchronization signal timing
Limits
Symbol Conditions
Min
PCMFS=16kHz
256
fDU
-
40
fFS
-
Typ
Min
Unit
2048
kHz
-
60
%
15.992
16
16.008
kHz
-
-
40
ns
-
-
40
ns
tRS
DVDDIO*0.3→DVDDIO*0.7
PCKCLK, PCMFS, PCMIN
DVDDIO*0.7→DVDDIO*0.3
PCMCLK, PCMFS, PCMIN
PCMIN setup time (vs. PCMCLK↓)
20
-
-
ns
tRH
PCMIN hold time (vs. PCMCLK↓)
0
-
-
ns
tSR
PCMCLK↓ vs. PCMFS↑
20
-
-
ns
tSS
PCMFS setup time (vs. PCMCLK↓)
20
-
-
ns
tSH
PCMFS hold time (vs. PCMCLK↓)
PCMOUT determined time
(vs. PCMFS↑)
PCMOUT determined time
(vs. PCMCLK↑)
20
-
-
ns
-
-
30
ns
-
-
30
ns
tSO
tDO
1/fPCLK
PCMCLK
tSR
tSS
tSH
tIF
tIR
PCMFS
1/fFS
tRS
tRH
MSB
PCMIN
LSB
tDO
tSO
PCMOUT
MSB
LSB
Figure 29 Timing of PCM long frame interface
* The accuracy of the clock
Make sure to use below 100ppm accuracy for PCM interface clock PCMCLK and master clock MCLK.
100ppm oscillate is in use, output signal may not work properly.
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BU8332CKV-M
2. 2-wire host interface (Slave)
Parameter
Symbol
SCL clock frequency
”H” level of SCL
”L” level of SCL
Setup time of repeat start condition
Hold time of repeat start condition
Data setup time
Data hold time
Setup time of Stop condition
Bus release time of between stop condition and start
condition
fSCL
tHI
tLO
tSUSTA
tHDSTA
tSUDAT
tHDDAT
tSUSTP
tBUF
Standard-mode
Max
Min
0
100
4.0
4.7
4.7
4.0
0.25
0
3.5
4.0
4.7
-
Fast-mode
Max
Min
0
400
0.6
1.2
0.6
0.6
0.1
0
0.9
0.6
1.2
-
Unit
kHz
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
1/fSCL
SCL
tHI
SDA
tLO
tSUSTA
tHDSTA
tSUDAT
tHDDAT
tSUSTP
tBUF
Figure 30 Timing of 2-wire host interface
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3. EEPROM (SPI master) interface
Parameter
Symbol
SPICLK clock frequency
”H” time of SPICLK clock
”L” time of SPICLK clock
“H” time of SPICSB chip select
Setup time of SPICSB chip select
Enable hold time of SPICSB chip select
Data output delay time of SPIDO
Output hold time of SPIDO
Setup time of SPIDI
Hold time of SPIDI
fCK
tCK_HI
tCK_LO
tCS_HI
tCS_SU
tCS_HD
tDO_SU
tDO_HD
tDI_SU
tDI_SO
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
100
100
100
100
100
0
20
40
-
3.25
80
-
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1/fCK
SPKCLK
tCS_SU
tCK_HI
tCK_LO
tCS_HD
tCS_HI
SPICSB
tDO_SU
tDO_HD
SPIDO
tDI_SU
tDI_HD
SPIDI
Figure 31 Timing of EEPROM (SPI) interface
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Timing Chart
Turn on AVDD and DVDDIO simultaneously and then turn on DVDD1 or DVDD2. Please note that DVDD1 can be supplied
by internal voltage regulator. Please set REGON pin =”H” to use internal regulator.
It is necessary to input clock on MCLK, before reset (RSTB) is released.
Initial values of register are automatically downloaded from EEPROM and register is updated, after reset (RSTB) release.
This processing is skipped when EEPROM is not connected.
Then, using via 2-wire host interface, please carry out required register setup.
2
2-wire host interface is compatible with I C bus specification, but is not 5V tolerant.
AVDD/DVDDIO
90%
REGON
40ms
90%
DVDD1
MCLK
> 5ms
RSTB
30ms
EEPROM Download Enable
(internal signal)
2-wire Access
(internal signal)
Not Available
Available
PLL ON
(internal signal)
15ms
PLL Condition
(internal signal)
Not Stable
Stable
DSP Reset Release
(internal signal)
Figure 32 Timing Chart
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Application Example
4.7μ 0.1μ
4.7μ
0.1μ
4.7μ 0.1μ
1μ
4.7μ 0.1μ
56n
0.1μ
PLLCAP
1M
MICBIAS1
220
470
XTLO
MICBIAS2
LINEOUT
47μ
2k
CERALOCK(4MHz)
CSTCR4M00G55B-R0
MCLK
220
47μ
PLLVDD
STBYB
DVDD2
DVDD1
REGON
DVSS
COMOUT
BGFLT
COMIN
DVDDIO
AVSS
AVDD
Open
1μ
2k
MIC1INP
1μ
PCMCLK
BU8332CKV-M
MIC1INN
1μ
1μ
PCMFS
MIC2INP
PCMIN
MIC2INN
PCMOUT
1μ
RSTB
TMODE0
TMODE1
SPIDO
SPICLK
SPICSB
SPIDI
LR
TMON1
Open
2.2k
SCL
SDA
Open
NC
Open
Open
TMODE3
TMON0
2.2k
TMODE2
Figure 33
Application Circuit
Application circuit above shows line output. Please follow Timing Chart described earlier. DVDDIO should be selected
depending on I/O interface voltage level requirement, without exceeding the maximum specification. PCM output may be used if
required. An EEPROM may be connected to SPI BUS pins to load register values automatically upon reset.
Circuit constant should be selected one that tolerance is within 10%. Resistor for microphone bias should be decided by actual
microphone specification. Also circuit elements around oscillator circuit should be estimated based on matching evaluation for
each actual board.
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I/O Equivalence Circuits
PLLVDD
DVDDIO
DVDDIO
STBYB
PAD
MCLK
CIN
PLLVDD
CIN
XTLO
PAD
GND
GND
GND
GND
A
B
C
AVDD
DVDDIO
PAD
PAD
I
OSC_XIN
inv
DVDDIO
CIN
PAD
I
GND
GND
GND
D
GND
E
F
DVDDIO
DVDDIO
Open Drain
CIN
PAD
PAD
CIN
PAD
CIN
I
GND
GND
GND
GND
G
PAD Open Drain
H
I
CIN
GND
J
Figure 34 I/O equivalent circuits
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Operational Notes
1.
Reverse Connection of Power Supply
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power
supply pins.
2.
Power Supply Lines
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the
digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog
block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and
aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors.
3.
Ground Voltage
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition.
4.
Ground Wiring Pattern
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations
on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.
5.
Thermal Consideration
Should by any chance the power dissipation rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in
deterioration of the properties of the chip. The absolute maximum rating of the Pd stated in this specification is when
the IC is mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm glass epoxy board. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum
rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the Pd rating.
6.
Recommended Operating Conditions
These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately
obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter.
7.
Inrush Current
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush
current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC
has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance,
power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of connections.
8.
Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field
Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction.
9.
Testing on Application Boards
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may
subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply
should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection
process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during
transport and storage.
10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in
damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment)
and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.
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BU8332CKV-M
Operational Notes – continued
11. Unused Input Pins
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small
charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and
cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the
power supply or ground line.
12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC
In the construction of this IC, P-N junctions are inevitably formed creating parasitic diodes or transistors. The
operation of these parasitic elements can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical
damage. Therefore, conditions which cause these parasitic elements to operate, such as applying a voltage to an
input pin lower than the ground voltage should be avoided. Furthermore, do not apply a voltage to the input pins
when no power supply voltage is applied to the IC. Even if the power supply voltage is applied, make sure that the
input pins have voltages within the values specified in the electrical characteristics of this IC.
13. Ceramic Capacitor
When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with
temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others.
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BU8332CKV-M
Ordering Information
B
U
8
3
3
2
C
Parts
Number
K
V
Package
KV: VQFP48
-
ME 2
Product Rank
M:for Automotive
Packaging Specification
E2: Embossed tape and reel
Marking Diagram
VQFP48 (TOP VIEW)
Part Number Marking
BU8332C
LOT Number
1PIN MARK
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Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information
Package Name
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BU8332CKV-M
Revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
2014.10.10
001
New Release
2014.10.31
002
Delete ALC, Noise Suppression, LINE IN
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
1.
(Note 1)
If you intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment
,
aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life,
bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales
representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN
USA
EU
CHINA
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ
CLASSⅢ
2.
ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3.
Our Products are not designed under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below.
Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the
use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our
Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent
verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning
residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
4.
The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.
5.
Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6.
In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7.
De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual
ambient temperature.
8.
Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design
1.
When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product
performance and reliability.
2.
In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification
Notice – SS
© 2013 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.003
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1.
If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2.
You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
Precaution for Electrostatic
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).
Precaution for Storage / Transportation
1.
Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic
2.
Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3.
Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4.
Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Precaution for Product Label
QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.
Precaution for Disposition
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act
Since our Products might fall under controlled goods prescribed by the applicable foreign exchange and foreign trade act,
please consult with ROHM representative in case of export.
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
1.
All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable
for infringement of any intellectual property rights or other damages arising from use of such information or data.:
2.
No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any
third parties with respect to the information contained in this document.
Other Precaution
1.
This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.
2.
The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written
consent of ROHM.
3.
In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction
weapons.
4.
The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.
Notice – SS
© 2013 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.003
Datasheet
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s
representative.
3.
The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or
liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.001
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