ICST ICS9150-04 Pentium proâ ¢ and sdram frequency generator Datasheet

Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS9150-04
Pentium Pro™ and SDRAM Frequency Generator
General Description
The ICS9150-04 generates all clocks required for high speed
RISC or CISC microprocessor systems such as Intel
PentiumPro or Cyrix. Eight different reference frequency
multiplying factors are selectable from 50 to 83.3MHz.
Features include five CPU, seven PCI and Sixteen SDRAM
clocks. One reference output is available equal to the crystal
frequency, plus three IOAPIC outputs powered by VDDL1.
One 48 MHz for USB is provided plus a 24 MHz. Spread
Spectrum built in up to ±1.5% modulation to reduce EMI.
Serial programming I2C interface allows changing functions,
stop clock programing and Frequency selection. Rise time
adjustment for VDD at 3.3V or 2.5V CPU. Additionally, the
device meets the Pentium power-up stabilization, which
requires that CPU and PCI clocks be stable within 2ms after
power-up.
High drive PCICLK and SDRAM outputs typically provide
greater than 1 V/ns slew rate into 30pF loads. CPUCLK outputs
typically provide better than 1V/ns slew rate into 20pF loads
while maintaining 50±5% duty cycle. The REF 24 and 48 MHz
and SDRAM 12, 13 clock outputs typically provide better
than 0.5V/ns slew rates.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Generates five processor, six bus, one 14.31818MHz
(3.3V) three IOAPIC, 16 SDRAM clocks, 48MHz USB
clock and 24MHz Super I/O clock.
Synchronous clocks skew matched to 250 ps window
on CPUCLKs and 500ps window on PCICLKs
Skew from CPU (earlier) to PCI clock - 1 to 4ns, 2.6ns
nom.
Power Management Control Input pins when MODE
Low
VDD(1:4) - 3.3V ±10%
(inputs 5V tolerant w/series R )
VDDL(1:2) - 2.5V or 3.3V ±5%
I2C interface for programming stopclocks plus spread
spectrum options (±0.5% or ±1.5%, center spread or
down spread)
56-pin SSOP package
Pin Configuration
Block Diagram
56-Pin SSOP
Power Groups
Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.
9150-04 RevD 07/27/98
VDD1 = REF, X1, X2
VDD2 = PCICLK_F, PCICLK(0:5)
VDD3 = SDRAM (0:15), supply for PLL core,
VDD4 = 48MHz, 24MHz
VDDL1 = IOAPIC (0:2)
VDDL2 = CPUCLK (0:4)
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this
publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest
version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the
customer is current and accurate.
ICS9150-04
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER
2
PIN NAME
IOAPIC2
CPU3.3#_2.5
3
REF0
4, 10, 17, 23, 31, 34,
GND
40, 47, 53
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
OUT IOAPIC clock output (14.318MHz) powered by VDDL1
Indicates whether VDDL1 & VDDL2 are 3.3 or 2.5V. Output
buffer strength compensates for VDDL selection to maintain
IN
CPU to SDRAM skew. High = 2.5V, Low = 3.3V. Has pull-up
to VDDL1, must use series resistor for 3.3 or 5V logic levels.
OUT 14.318 MHz reference clock outputs.
PWR
Ground.
5
X1
IN
6
X2
OUT
PCICLK_F
FS11
PCICLK0
FS21
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
Crystal output. Has internal load cap (33pF) and feedback
resistor to X1
Free running BUS clock during PCI_STOP#=0.
Latched frequency select input. Has pull-up to VDD2.
BUS clock output
Latched frequency select input. Has pull-up to VDD2.
PCICLK (1:4)
OUT
BUS clock outputs.
8
9
11, 12,
13, 14
27
28
30
29
SDATA
SCLK
IN
IN
Serial data in for serial config port. (I2C)
Clock input for serial config port. (I2C)
24MHz
OUT
24MHz clock output for Super I/O or FD.
FS01
OUT
MODE1
IN
VDDL2, VDDL1
18, 19, 21, 22, 24,
25, 32, 33, 35, 36, SDRAM (0:15)
38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 45
55
IOAPIC0
46, 48, 49, 51, 52 CPUCLK (0:4)
IOAPIC1
54
CPU_STOP#
PCICLK5
16
IN
48MHz
1, 7, 15, 20, 26, 37, VDD2, VDD1,
43
VDD3, VDD4
50, 56
14.318MHz input. Has internal load cap, (nominal 33pF).
PCI_STOP#
Latched frequency select input. Has pull-up to VDD4.
48MHz clock output for USB.
Latched input for MODE select. Converts 2 outputs to power
management CPU_STOP# and PCI_STOP# when low. Has pullup to VDD4.
PWR
Nominal 3.3V power supply, see power groups for function.
PWR
CPU and IOAPIC clock buffer power supply, either 2.5 or 3.3V
nominal.
OUT
SDRAM clocks
OUT
OUT
OUT
IOAPIC clock output. (14.318 MHz) Poweredby VDDL1
CPU Output clocks. Powered by VDDL2 (60 or 66.6MHz)
IOAPIC clock output. (14.31818 MHz) Powered by VDDL1
Halts CPUCLK clocks at logic "0" level when low. (in mobile,
MODE=0)
PCI BUS clock 5
Halts PCICLK (0:4) at logic "0" level when low. (in mobile,
MODE=0)
IN
OUT
IN
Notes:
1: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use 10Kohm resistor
to program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.
2
ICS9150-04
Definitions
5 Latched Inputs at Internal Power-On Reset:
Pin shared as
MODE ................................ 48MHz/MODE
CPU 3.3_2.5#V .................. IOAPIC2/CPU3.3#_2.5
FS0 ..................................... 24MHz/FS0
FS1 ..................................... PCICLK_F/FS1
FS2 ..................................... PCICLK0/FS2
2 Realtime Inputs
Pins 27, 28 - I2C Serial input SDATA & SCLK
Pull-ups
2 pins with input latch or I/O have IOAPIC output function with VDDL1 which can be at 2.5V or 3.3V. These inputs will
have to use series resistor (above 100Ω) to external VIN to be 3.3 & 5V logic input tolerant.
PMOS output stage provides input clamp diode to VDDL.
•
Nwell resistor Pull-ups 100 to 150KΩ to local VDD
(ie on IOAPIC pins use VDDL1, on FS1, 2 use VDD2, FS0=VDD4 and PCI_STOP#)
Functionality
VDD1,2,3 = 3.3V±5%, VDDL1,2 = 2.5V±5% or 3.3±5%, TA=0 to 70°C
Crystal (X1, X2) = 14.31818MHz
FS2
FS1
FS0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
CPU,
SDRAM(MHz)
66.8
60.0
75.0
83.3
68.5
83.3
75.0
50.0
PCICLK (MHz)
33.4 (1/2 CPU)
30.0 (1/2 CPU)
37.5 (1/2 CPU)
33.3
34.25 (1/2 CPU)
41.65 (1/2 CPU)
32
25.0 (1/2 CPU)
REF, IOAPIC
(MHz)
14.318
14.318
14.318
14.318
14.318
14.318
14.318
14.318
3
ICS9150-04
Mode Pin - Power Management Input Control
MODE, Pin 55
Pin 54
Pin 16
0
CPU_STOP#
Input
PCI_STOP#
Input
1
IOAPIC1
Output
PCICLK5
Output
Power Management Functionality
PCICLK_F,
PCICLK(0:5) REF, IOAPIC
Outputs
48MHz
and SDRAM
Crystal
OSC
VCO
Stopped Low
Stopped Low
Running
Running
Running
1
Stopped Low
Running
Running
Running
Running
1
0
Running
Stopped Low
Running
Running
Running
1
1
Running
Running
Running
Running
Running
CPU_STOP#
PCI_STOP#
CPUCLK
Outputs
0
0
0
Spread Spectrum Functionality
BYTE0, Bit1 BYTE0, Bit2 BYTE0, Bit7
SS_EN
SS_TYPE
CPU, SDRAM
and PCI CLOCKS
REF, IOAPIC
24,48MHz
0
Frequency modulated in center spread
spectrum mode +1.5%, -1.5%
14.318MHz
24,48MHz
1
Frequency modulated in center spread
spectrum mode +0.5%, -0.5%
14.318MHz
24,48MHz
0
Frequency modulated in down spread
spectrum mode +0%, -3.0%
14.318MHz
24,48MHz
1
Frequency modulated in down spread
spectrum mode +0%, -1.0%
14.318MHz
24,48MHz
X
Normal, Steady frequency mode
14.318MHz
24,48MHz
0
1
1
0
X
CPU 3.3#_2.5V Buffer selector for CPUCLK driver.
CPU3.3#_2.5
Latched Input Level
1
0
Buffer Selected
for Operation at:
2.5V VDD
3.3V VDD
4
ICS9150-04
Technical Pin Function Descriptions
VDD(1,2,3,4)
This is the power supply to the internal core logic of the
device as well as the clock output buffers for REF, PCICLK,
and SDRAM.
PCICLK_F
This Output is equal to PCICLK(0:5). It is FREE RUNNING, and
will not be stopped by PCI_STOP#.
PCICLK (0:5)
These Output Clocks generate all the PCI timing requirements
for a Pentium/Pro based system. They conform to the current
PCI specification. They run at 1/2 CPU frequency, for most
choices of FS (0:2).
This pin operates at 3.3V volts. Clocks from the listed buffers
that it supplies will have a voltage swing from Ground to this
level. For the actual guaranteed high and low voltage levels
for the Clocks, please consult the DC parameter table in this
data sheet.
FS(0:2)
These Input pins control the frequency of the Clocks at the
CPU, PCICLK and SDRAM output pins. These inputs are
Bidirectional Input/Output pins, latched at internal power-onreset.
VDDL1,2
This is the power supply for the CPUCLK and IOAPIC output
buffers. The voltage level for these outputs may be 2.5 or
3.3volts. Clocks from the buffers that each supplies will have
a voltage swing from Ground to this level. For the actual
Guaranteed high and low voltage levels of these Clocks,
please consult the DC parameter table in this Data Sheet.
MODE
This Input pin is used to select the Input function of the I/O
pins. An active Low will place the I/O pins in the Input mode
and enable the stop clock functions. (This is the Power
Management Mode)
GND
This is the power supply ground (common or negative) return
pin for the internal core logic and all the output buffers.
CPU_STOP#
This is a synchronous active Low Input pin used to stop the
CPUCLK clocks in an active low state. All other Clocks including
SDRAM clocks will continue to run while this function is
enabled. The CPUCLK’s will have a turn ON latency of at least
3 CPU clocks. This input pin valid only when MODE=0 (Power
Management Mode)
X1
This input pin serves one of two functions. When the device
is used with a Crystal, X1 acts as the input pin for the
reference signal that comes from the discrete crystal. When
the device is driven by an external clock signal, X1 is the
device input pin for that reference clock. This pin also
implements an internal Crystal loading capacitor that is
connected to ground. With nominal value of 33pF no external
load cap is needed for a CL=17 to 18pF crystal.
PCI_STOP#
This is a synchronous active Low Input pin used to stop the
PCICLK clocks in an active low state. It will not effect PCICLK_F
nor any other outputs. This input pin valid only when MODE=0
(Power Management Mode)
X2
This Output pin is used only when the device uses a Crystal
as the reference frequency source. In this mode of operation,
X2 is an output signal that drives (or excites) the discrete
Crystal. The X2 pin will also implement an internal Crystal
loading capacitor that is nominally 33pF.
I2C (SDATA, SCLK)
The SDATA and SCLOCK Inputs are use to program the device.
The clock generator is a slave-receiver device in the I 2C
protocol. It will allow read-back of the registers. See
configuration map for register functions. The I2C specification
in Philips I2C Peripherals Data Handbook (1996) should be
followed.
CPUCLK (0:4)
These Output pins are the Clock Outputs that drive processor
and other CPU related circuitry that requires clocks which are
in tight skew tolerance with the CPU clock. The voltage
swing of these Clocks is controlled by the Voltage level
applied to the VDDL2 pin of the device. See the Functionality
Table for a list of the specific frequencies that are available
for these Clocks and the selection codes to produce them.
48MHz
This is a fixed frequency Clock output at 48MHz that is typically
used to drive USB devices.
SDRAM(0:15)
These Output Clocks are used to drive Dynamic RAM’s and
are low skew copies of the CPU Clocks. The voltage swing of
the SDRAM’s output is controlled by the supply voltage
that is applied to VDD3 of the device. Operates at 3.3 volts.
24MHz
This pin is a fixed frequency clock output typically used to
drive Super I/O devices.
CPU 3.3#_2.5
This Input pin controls the CPU output buffer strength for
skew matching CPU and SDRAM outputs to compensate for
the external VDDL supply condition. It is important to use this
function when selecting power supply requirements for
VDDL1,2. A logic “1” (ground) will indicate 2.5V operation and
a logic “0” will indicate 3.3V operation. This pin has an internal
pullup resistor to VDD.
IOAPIC (0:2)
These Outputs are fixed frequency Output Clocks that run at
the Reference Input frequency (typically 14.31818MHz) . Its
voltage level swing is controlled by VDDL1 and may operate
at 2.5 or 3.3volts.
REF0
The REF Output is a fixed frequency Clock that runs at the
same frequency as the Input Reference Clock X1 or the
Crystal (typically 14.31818MHz) attached across X1 and X2.
5
ICS9150-04
General I2C serial interface information
2
A.
For the clock generator to be addressed by an I C controller, the following address must be sent as a start sequence,
with an acknowledge bit between each byte.
Clock Generator
Address (7 bits)
A(6:0) & R/W#
D2(H)
ACK
+ 8 bits dummy
command code
ACK
+ 8 bits dummy
Byte count
ACK
Then Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in
sequence until STOP.
The clock generator is a slave/receiver I2C component. It can "read back "(in Philips I2C protocol) the data stored in the
latches for verification. (set R/W# to 1 above). There is no BYTE count supported, so it does not meet the Intel SMB
PIIX4 protocol.
B.
Clock Generator
Address (7 bits)
A(6:0) & R/W#
D3(H)
ACK
Byte 0
ACK
Byte 1
ACK
Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in sequence until STOP.
C.
The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec (standard mode)
D.
The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.
E.
The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.
F.
To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only block writes from the controller. The bytes
must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte has
been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those two
bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.
G.
The Fixed clocks 24, 48MHz are not addressable in the registers for Stopping. These outputs are always running, except
in Tristate Mode.
H.
At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition. See Byte 0 detail for default condition, Bytes 1 through 5 default
to a 1 (Enabled output state)
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default bits 0-3 to logic 0)
Bit
Bit 7
Bit 6:4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Description
0 - ±1.5% Spread Spectrum Modulation
1 - ±0.5% Spread Spectrum Modulation
Bit6 Bit5 Bit4
CPU clock
PCI
111
66.8
33.4(1/2 CPU)
60.0
30.0 (1/2 CPU)
110
101
75.0
37.5 (1/2 CPU)
100
83.3
33.3
011
68.5
34.5 (1/2 CPU)
010
83.3
41.65 (1/2 CPU)
001
75.0
32.0
000
50.0
25.0 (1/2 CPU)
0 - Frequency is selected by hardware select, Latched
Inputs
1 - Frequency is selected by Bit 6:4 (above)
0 - Spread Spectrum center spread type. (default)
1 - Spread Spectrum down spread type.
Bit1 Bit0
1 1 - Tri-State
1 0 - Spread Spectrum Enable
0 1 - Testmode
0 0 - Normal Operation
6
PWD
0
Note 1
Note 1. Default at Power-up will be for
latched logic inputs to define the
frequency. Bits 4, 5, 6 are default
to 000. If bit 3 is written to a 1 to
use Bits 6:4, then these should be
defined to the desired frequency at
same write cycle.
Note: PWD = Power-Up Default
0
0
0
0
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation
ICS9150-04
Select Functions
OUTPUTS
FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION
CPU
Tri - State
Test Mode
Hi-Z
TCLK/21
PCI,
PCI_F
Hi-Z
TCLK/41
SDRAM
REF
IOAPIC
Hi-Z
TCLK/21
Hi-Z
TCLK1
Hi-Z
TCLK1
Notes:
1. REF is a test clock on the X1 inputs during test mode.
Byte 1: CPU Clock Register
BIT
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Byte 2: PCICLK Clock Register
BIT PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
Bit 7
1
Reserved
Bit 6
8
1
PCICLK_F (Act/Inact)
PCICLK5 (Act/Inact)
Bit 5 16
1
Desktop Mode Only
Bit 4 14
1
PCICLK4 (Act/Inact)
Bit 3 13
1
PCICLK3 (Act/Inact)
Bit 2 12
1
PCICLK2 (Act/Inact)
Bit 1 11
1
PCICLK1 (Act/Inact)
Bit 0
9
1
PCICLK0 (Act/Inact)
PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
1
Reserved
1
Reserved
1
Reserved
46
1
CPUCLK4 (Act/Inact)
48
1
CPUCLK3 (Act/Inact)
49
1
CPUCLK2 (Act/Inact)
51
1
CPUCLK1 (Act/Inact)
52
1
CPUCLK0 (Act/Inact)
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low
Byte 3: SDRAM Clock Register
Byte 4: SDRAM Clock Register
BIT PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
Bit 7
35
1
SDRAM7 (Act/Inact)
Bit 6
36
1
SDRAM6 (Act/Inact)
Bit 5
38
1
SDRAM5 (Act/Inact)
Bit 4
39
1
SDRAM4 (Act/Inact)
Bit 3
41
1
SDRAM3 (Act/Inact)
Bit 2
42
1
SDRAM2 (Act/Inact)
Bit 1
44
1
SDRAM1 (Act/Inact)
Bit 0
45
1
SDRAM0 (Act/Inact)
BIT
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low
PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
24
1
SDRAM15 (Act/Inact)
25
1
SDRAM14 (Act/Inact)
32
1
SDRAM13 (Act/Inact)
33
1
SDRAM12 (Act/Inact)
18
1
SDRAM11 (Act/Inact)
19
1
SDRAM10 (Act/Inact)
21
1
SDRAM9 (Act/Inact)
22
1
SDRAM8 (Act/Inact)
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low
7
ICS9150-04
Byte 6: Peripheral Clock Register
Byte 5: Peripheral Clock Register
BIT PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
Bit 7
1
Reserved
Bit 6
2
1
IOAPIC2 (Act/Inact)
IOAPIC1 (Act/Inact)
Bit 5
54
1
Desktop Mode Only
Bit 4
55
1
IOAPIC0 (Act/Inact)
Bit 3
1
Reserved
Bit 2
1
Reserved
Bit 1
1
Reserved
Bit 0
3
1
REF0 (Act/Inact)
BIT PIN# PWD
DESCRIPTION
Bit 7
1 Reserved
Bit 6
1 Reserved
Bit 5
1 Reserved
Bit 4
1 Reserved
Bit 3
1 Reserved
Bit 2
1 Reserved
Bit 1
1 Reserved
Bit 0
1 Reserve
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low
Notes:
1. Byte 6 is reserved by Integrated Circuit Systems for
future applications.
ICS9150-04 Power Management Requirements
SIGNAL
SIGNAL STATE
CPU_ STOP#
0 (Disabled)2
1 (Enabled)1
0 (Disabled)2
1 (Enabled)1
PCI_STOP#
Latency
No. of rising edges of free
running PCICLK
1
1
1
1
Notes.
1. Clock on latency is defined from when the clock enable goes active to when the first valid clock comes out of the device.
2. Clock off latency is defined from when the clock enable goes inactive to when the last clock is driven low out of the device.
8
ICS9150-04
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram
CPUSTOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the CPUCLKs for low power operation.
CPU_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS9150-04. The minimum that the CPUCLK is enabled (CPU_STOP# high pulse) is 100
CPUCLKs. All other clocks will continue to run while the CPUCLKs are disabled. The CPUCLKs will always be stopped in a low
state and start in such a manner that guarantees the high pulse width is a full pulse. CPUCLK on latency is less than 4 CPUCLKs
and CPUCLK off latency is less than 4 CPUCLKs.
Notes:
1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPUCLK.
2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized to the
CPUCLKs inside the ICS9150-04.
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.
4. PCI_STOP# is shown in a high (true) state.
PCI_STOP# Timing Diagram
PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input to the ICS9150-04. It is used to turn off the PCICLK (0:5) clocks for low power operation.
PCI_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS9150-04 internally. The minimum that the PCICLK (0:5) clocks are enabled (PCI_STOP#
high pulse) is at least 10 PCICLK (0:5) clocks. PCICLK (0:5) clocks are stopped in a low state and started with a full high pulse
width guaranteed. PCICLK (0:5) clock on latency cycles are only one rising PCICLK clock off latency is one PCICLK clock.
Notes:
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9150 device.)
2. PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input, and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is required to be synchronized
inside the ICS9150.
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.
4. CPU_STOP# is shown in a high (true) state.
9
ICS9150-04
Shared Pin Operation Input/Output Pins
These figures illustrate the optimal PCB physical layout
options. These configuration resistors are of such a large
ohmic value that they do not effect the low impedance clock
signals. The layouts have been optimized to provide as little
impedance transition to the clock signal as possible, as it
passes through the programming resistor pad(s).
Pins 2, 8, 9, 29 and 30 on the ICS9150-04 serve as dual
signal functions to the device. During initial power-up, they
act as input pins. The logic level (voltage) that is present on
these pins at this time is read and stored into a 4-bit internal
data latch. At the end of Power-On reset, (see AC
characteristics for timing values), the device changes the
mode of operations for these pins to an output function. In
this mode the pins produce the specified buffered clocks to
external loads.
To program (load) the internal configuration register for
these pins, a resistor is connected to either the VDD (logic 1)
power supply or the GND (logic 0) voltage potential. A 10
Kilohm(10K) resistor is used to provide both the solid CMOS
programming voltage needed during the power-up
programming period and to provide an insignificant load on
the output clock during the subsequent operating period.
Figs. 1 and 2 show the recommended means of implementing
this function. In Fig. 1 either one of the resistors is loaded
onto the board (selective stuffing) to configure the device’s
internal logic. Figs. 2a and b provide a single resistor
loading option where either solder spot tabs or a physical
jumper header may be used.
Fig. 1
10
ICS9150-04
Fig. 2a
Fig. 2b
11
ICS9150-04
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0 V
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to V DD +0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are
stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods
may affect product reliability.
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Input High Current
Input Low Current
Input Low Current
Operating
Supply Current
Input frequency
Input Capacitance1
CONDITIONS
VIN = VDD
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors
CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66MHz
Fi
VDD = 3.3 V;
CIN
CINX
Logic Inputs
X1 & X2 pins
Transition Time1
Ttrans
To 1st crossing of target Freq.
Settling Time1
Ts
From 1st crossing to 1% target Freq.
TSTAB
From VDD = 3.3 V to 1% target Freq.
Clk Stabilization
1
Skew
1
SYMBOL
VIH
VIL
IIH
IIL1
IIL2
IDD3.3OP
1
MIN
2
VSS-0.3
-5
-200
TYP
0.1
2.0
-100
135
MAX
VDD+0.3
0.8
5
160
14.318
27
TCPU-SDRAM1 VT = 1.5 V; VDD = 3.3;
66.8 MHz; SDRAM Leads
TCPU-PCI1 VT = 1.5 V;
36
UNITS
V
V
µA
µA
µA
mA
MHz
5
45
pF
pF
2
ms
ms
1
2
ms
200
350
ps
2.2
4
ns
Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
IDD2.5OP
CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66M
V = 1.5V; VTL = 1.25V; VDDL = 2.5;
Operating Supply
TCPU-SDRAM2 T
1
66.8MHz; SDRAM Leads
Current Skew
TCPU-PCI2 V T = 1.5V; VTL = 1.25V; CPU Leads
1
Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
12
MIN
1
TYP
5
MAX
30
UNITS
mA
500
800
ps
2.5
4
ns
ICS9150-04
Electrical Characteristics - CPU
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
Output Impedance
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
Rise Time
SYMBOL
RDSP2B1
RDSN2B1
VOH2B
VOL2B
IOH2B
IOL2B
tr2B1
1
MAX
UNITS
VO = VDD*(0.5)
CONDITIONS
MIN
10
TYP
25
Ω
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -8 mA
IOL = 12 mA
VOH = 2.0 V
VOL = 0.7 V
10
2
25
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
2.2
0.3
-20
26
0.4
-16
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V
2.5
3
ns
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V
1.6
2
ns
19
Fall Time
tf2B
Duty Cycle
dt2B1
VT = 1.25 V
46
55
%
Skew
tsk2B1
VT = 1.25 V
60
250
ps
Jitter, Single Edge
Displacement2
tjsed2B1
VT = 1.25 V
200
300
ps
VT = 1.25 V
VT = 1.25 V
80
150
ps
80
300
ps
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
1
tj1s2B
tjabs2B1
43
-300
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
2 Edge displacement of a period relative to a 10-clock-cycle rolling average period.
Electrical Characteristics - CPU
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; C L = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Output Impedance
R DSP2A1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
10
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
R DSN2A1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -28 mA
IOL = 27 mA
VOH = 2.0 V
VOL = 0.8 V
10
2.5
Rise Time
t r2A1
Fall Time
t f2A1
d t2A1
t sk2A1
Duty Cycle
Skew
Jitter, Single Edge
Displacement 2
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
VOH2A
VOL2A
IOH2A
IOL2A
CONDITIONS
MIN
MAX
UNITS
20
Ω
20
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
2.6
0.35
-29
37
0.4
-23
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V
1.9
2.5
ns
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V
1.4
2
ns
48
55
%
80
250
ps
200
250
ps
60
150
ps
200
300
ps
33
VT = 1.5 V
45
VT = 1.5 V
tjsed2A1 VT = 1.25 V
t j1s2A1
t jabs2A1
TYP
VT = 1.5 V
VT = 1.5 V
-300
13
ICS9150-04
Electrical Characteristics - PCI
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Output Impedance
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
Rise Time
Fall Time
Duty Cycle
Jitter, One Sigma
1
1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -28 mA
IOL = 23 mA
VOH = 2.0 V
VOL = 0.8 V
MIN
MAX
UNITS
12
55
Ω
12
2.4
55
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
41
TYP
3
0.2
-60
50
0.4
-40
tr1
1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V
1.4
2
ns
tf1
1
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V
1.3
2
ns
1
VT = 1.5 V
49
55
%
1
VT = 1.5 V
80
500
ps
tj1s1
tj1s1a
tj1s1b
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous, excluding select 4
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous, select 4
VT = 1.5 V, asynchronous, select 1
30
385
175
150
550
250
ps
ps
ps
tjabs1
tj1s1a
tjabs1b
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous, excluding select 4
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous, select 4
VT = 1.5 V, asynchronous, select 1
100
510
390
250
700
500
ps
ps
ps
tsk1
1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
1
RDSN1
VOH1
VOL1
IOH1
IOL1
dt1
Skew
Jitter, Absolute
RDSP1
CONDITIONS
1
45
Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
14
-250
-700
-500
ICS9150-04
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; C L = 20 - 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
Output Impedance
10
RDSP3 1 VO = VDD*(0.5)
1
Output Impedance
VO = VDD*(0.5)
10
RDSN3
Output High Voltage
VOH3
IOH = -28 mA (except SDRAM12,13)
2.4
VOH3a IOH = -16 mA (SDRAM12,13)
2.4
Output Low Voltage
VOL3
IOL = 23 mA (except SDRAM12,13)
VOL3a
IOL = 9 mA (SDRAM12,13)
Output High Current
IOH3
VOH = 2.0 V (except SDRAM12,13)
IOH3a
VOH = 2.0 V (SDRAM12,13)
Output Low Current
IOL3
VOL = 0.8 V (except SDRAM12,13)
41
IOL3a
VOL = 0.8 V (SDRAM12,13)
16
MAX
24
24
3
2.6
0.2
0.3
-60
-32
50
25
0.4
0.4
-40
-22
UNITS
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
Tr3 1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4
(except SDRAM12,13)
1.2
2
ns
Tr3a1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V (SDRAM12,13)
2.5
4
ns
Fall Time
Tf3 1
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4
(except SDRAM12,13)
1.1
2
ns
Duty Cycle
Skew
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
Tf3a1
Dt3 1
Tsk3 1
Tj1s3 1
Tjabs3 1
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V (SDRAM12,13)
VT = 1.5 V
VT = 1.5 V (except SDRAM12,13)
VT = 1.5 V
VT = 1.5 V
2.7
51
285
50
-
4
57
500
150
250
ns
%
ps
ps
ps
Rise Time
1
TYP
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
15
45
-250
ICS9150-04
Electrical Characteristics - IOAPIC
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
Output Impedance
SYMBOL
RDSP4B
CONDITIONS
VO = VDD*(0.5)
10
1
10
2
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
RDSN4B
VOH4\B
VOL4B
IOH4B
IOL4B
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -8 mA
IOL = 12 mA
VOH = 1.7 V
VOL = 0.7 V
Rise Time
tr4B1
tf4B1
dt4B1
tsk4B1
tj1s4B1
tjabs4B1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V
Fall Time
Duty Cycle
Skew
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
1
MIN
1
TYP
MAX
UNITS
30
Ω
30
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
2.1
0.3
-20
26
0.4
-16
1.9
4
ns
1.5
3.2
ns
53
55
%
VT = 1.25 V
60
250
ps
VT = 1.25 V
VT = 1.25 V
1
3
%
5
%
19
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V
VT = 1.25 V
45
-5
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Electrical Characteristics - IOAPIC
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; C L = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
Output Frequency
SYMBOL
FO4
Output Impedance
RDSP4A1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
RDSN4A1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -16 mA
IOL = 9 mA
VOH = 2.0 V
VOL = 0.8 V
Rise Time
tr4A1
tf4A1
d t4A1
tsk4A1
tj1s4A1
tjabs4A1
Fall Time
Duty Cycle
Skew
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
1
VOH4A
VOL4A
IOH4A
IOL4A
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
14.318
MAX
UNITS
MHz
10
30
Ω
10
2.4
30
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
2.6
0.3
-32
25
0.4
-22
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V
1.8
4
ns
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V
2.2
4
ns
16
VT = 1.5 V
53
57
%
VT = 1.25 V
45
60
250
ps
VT = 1.5 V
VT = 1.5 V
1
3
%
-
5
%
-5
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
16
ICS9150-04
Electrical Characteristics - 24MHz, 48MHz, REF0
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; C L = 10 -20 pF (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER
Output Frequency
Output Frequency
Output Frequency
SYMBOL
FO24M
FO48M
FOREF
Output Impedance
RDSP5 1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
20
1
VO = VDD*(0.5)
IOH = -16 mA
IOL = 9 mA
VOH = 2.0 V
VOL = 0.8 V
20
2.4
Output Impedance
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Current
Output Low Current
MIN
16
TYP
24
48
14.318
MAX
UNITS
MHz
MHz
MHz
60
Ω
60
Ω
V
V
mA
mA
2.6
0.3
-32
25
0.4
-22
Rise Time
tr5
1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V
1.7
4
ns
Fall Time
t f5 1
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V
2.1
4
ns
54
57
%
1
3
%
-
5
%
Duty Cycle
Jitter, One Sigma
Jitter, Absolute
1
RDSN5
VOH5
VOL5
IOH5
IOL5
CONDITIONS
dt5
1
1
tj1s5
tjabs5 1
VT = 1.5 V
45
VT = 1.5 V
VT = 1.5 V
-5
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
17
ICS9150-04
General Layout Precautions:
1) Use a ground plane on the top layer
of the PCB in all areas not used by
traces.
2) Make all power traces and vias as
wide as possible to lower inductance.
Notes:
1 All clock outputs should have series
terminating resistor. Not shown in all
places to improve readibility of
diagram
2 Optional EMI capacitor should be
used on all CPU, SDRAM, and PCI
outputs.
3 Optional crystal load capacitors are
recommended.
Capacitor Values:
C1, C2 : Crystal load values determined by user
C3 : 100pF ceramic
All unmarked capacitors are 0.01µF ceramic
18
ICS9150-04
SSOP Package
SYMBOL
A
A1
A2
B
C
D
E
e
H
h
L
N
∝
X
COMMON DIMENSIONS
MIN.
NOM.
MAX.
.095
.101
.110
.008
.012
.016
.088
.090
.092
.008
.010
.0135
.005
.010
See Variations
.292
.296
.299
0.025 BSC
.400
.406
.410
.010
.013
.016
.024
.032
.040
See Variations
0°
5°
8°
.085
.093
.100
VARIATIONS
AC
AD
MIN.
.620
.720
D
NOM.
.625
.725
N
MAX.
.630
.730
48
56
Ordering Information
ICS9150F-04
Example:
ICS XXXX F - PPP
Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns)
Package Type
F=SSOP
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers)
Prefix
ICS, AV = Standard Device
19
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this
publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest
version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the
customer is current and accurate.
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