Sample & Buy Product Folder Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 ADS8319 16-Bit, 500-kSPS, Serial Interface, Micropower, Miniature, SAR Analog-to-Digital Converter 1 Features 3 Description • • • • • The ADS8319 is a 16-bit, 500-kSPS, analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that operates with a 2.25-V to 5.5-V external reference. The device includes a capacitorbased, successive-approximation register (SAR) ADC with inherent sample and hold. 1 • • • • • 500-kHz Sample Rate 16-Bit Resolution Zero Latency at Full Speed Unipolar, Single-Ended Input Range: 0 V to Vref SPI™-Compatible Serial Interface with DaisyChain Option Excellent Performance: – 93.6-dB SNR (Typ) at 10-kHz Input – –106-dB THD (Typ) at 10-kHz Input – ±1.5-LSB (Max) INL – ±1.0-LSB (Max) DNL Low Power Dissipation: 18 mW (Typ) at 500 kSPS Power Scales Linearly with Speed: 3.6 mW/100 kSPS Power Dissipation During Power-Down State: 0.25 μW (Typ) MSOP-10 and SON-10 Packages 2 Applications • • • • • The device includes a 50-MHz, SPI-compatible serial interface. The interface is designed to support daisychaining or cascading of multiple devices. Furthermore, a Busy Indicator makes synchronizing with the digital host easy. The device unipolar, single-ended input supports an input swing of 0 V to +Vref. Device operation is optimized for very-low power operation and the power consumption directly scales with speed. This feature makes the device attractive for lower speed applications. The device is available in MSOP-10 and SON-10 packages. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER ADS8319 Battery-Powered Equipment Data Acquisition Systems Instrumentation and Process Controls Medical Electronics Optical Networking range PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) VSSOP (10) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm SON (10) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Simplified Schematic +VA SAR O/P Drive COMP I/P Shift Reg IN+ CDAC +VBD IN- REFIN Conversion and I/O Control Logic ADS8319 GND SDO SDI SCLK CONVST 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Device Comparison Table..................................... Pin Configurations and Functions ....................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 4 4 6 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... Electrical Characteristics........................................... Timing Requirements ................................................ Timing Requirements ................................................ 7.5 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 8 8 Detailed Description ............................................ 16 8.1 Overview ................................................................. 16 8.2 Feature Description................................................. 16 8.3 Device Functional Modes........................................ 19 9 Device and Documentation Support.................. 26 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 Community Resources............................................ Trademarks ............................................................. Electrostatic Discharge Caution .............................. Glossary .................................................................. 26 26 26 26 10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 26 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision A (September 2013) to Revision B Page • Added Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ........................................................................................... 1 • Deleted data from the Device Comparison Table this is repeated in the POA ..................................................................... 3 • Changed External Reference Input, Vref parameter maximum specification ......................................................................... 5 • Changed VDD to +VA in first sentence fo the Reference section ........................................................................................ 18 • Changed Figure 51: added +VBD to device SDI connection .............................................................................................. 20 • Changed Figure 57: changed device number for device blocks ......................................................................................... 24 • Changed Figure 58: changed SDO #2 trace ....................................................................................................................... 24 • Changed Figure 59: changed device number for device blocks ......................................................................................... 25 • Changed Figure 60: changed SDO #2 trace ....................................................................................................................... 25 Changes from Original (May 2008) to Revision A Page • Changed CBC to CEN in Ordering Information...................................................................................................................... 3 • Changed CBE to CEP in Ordering Information ...................................................................................................................... 3 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 5 Device Comparison Table DEVICE MAXIMUM INTEGRAL LINEARITY (LSB) MAXIMUM DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY (LSB) NO MISSING CODES AT RESOLUTION (Bits) ADS8319I ±2.5 +1.5, –1 16 ADS8319IB ±1.5 ±1.0 16 6 Pin Configurations and Functions DGS Package 10-Pin MSOP Top View REFIN +VA IN+ INGND 1 10 2 9 3 8 4 7 5 6 DRC Package 10-Pin SON Top View +VBD SDI SCLK SDO CONVST REFIN +VA IN+ INGND 1 10 2 9 3 8 4 7 5 6 +VBD SDI SCLK SDO CONVST Pin Functions PIN I/O DESCRIPTION NO. NAME 1 REFIN 2 +VA Power 3 +IN Analog input Noninverting analog signal input 4 –IN Analog input Inverting analog signal input. Note that this input has a limited range of ±0.1 V and is typically grounded at the input decoupling capacitor. 5 GND Power 6 CONVST Input 7 SDO Output 8 SCLK Input Serial I/O clock input. Data (on the SDO output are synchronized with this clock. 9 SDI Input Serial data input. The SDI level at the start of a conversion selects the mode of operation (such as CS or daisy-chain mode). This pin also serves as the CS input in 4-wire interface mode. See the Description and Timing Requirements sections for more details. 10 +VBD Power Analog input Reference (positive) input. Decouple to GND with a 0.1-μF bypass capacitor and a 10-μF storage capacitor. Analog power supply. Decouple to GND. Device ground. Note that this pin is a common ground for both analog power supply (+VA) and digital I/O supply (+VBD). Convert input. CONVST also functions as the CS input in 3-wire interface mode. See the Description and Timing Requirements sections for more details. Serial data output Digital I/O power supply. Decouple to GND. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 3 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 7 Specifications 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted. (1) +IN MAX UNIT +VA + 0.3 V ±130 mA –0.3 –IN TA MIN –0.3 –0.3 7 V –0.3 7 V Digital input voltage to GND –0.3 +VBD + 0.3 V Digital output to GND –0.3 +VBD + 0.3 V Operating free-air temperature range –40 +85 °C +150 °C Power dissipation (TJ max – TA) / θJA θJA thermal impedance Maximum MSOP reflow temperature (2) Power dissipation SON package θJA thermal impedance Storage temperature °C +180 °C/W +260 °C (TJ max – TA) / θJA Maximum SON reflow temperature (2) (2) mA +VBD to BDGND MSOP package (1) V ±130 +VA to AGND Junction temperature (TJ max) Tstg 0.3 –65 °C +70 °C/W +260 °C +150 °C Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The device is rated to MSL2 260°C, as per the JSTD-020 specification. 7.2 Electrical Characteristics TA = –40°C to 85°C, +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 5 V to 2.375 V, Vref = 4 V, and fSAMPLE = 500 kHz, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT ANALOG INPUT Full-scale input span (1) Operating input range +IN – (–IN) 0 Vref +IN –0.1 Vref + 0.1 –IN –0.1 0.1 Input capacitance Input leakage current During acquisition V V 59 pF 1000 pA 16 Bits SYSTEM PERFORMANCE Resolution No missing codes 16 Bits ADS8319I –2.5 ±1.2 2.5 ADS8319IB –1.5 ±1 1.5 –1 ±0.65 1.5 –1 ±0.5 1 INL Integral linearity (2) DNL Differential linearity EO Offset error (4) EG Gain error CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio With common-mode input signal = 200 mVPP at 500 kHz 78 dB PSRR Power-supply rejection ratio At FFF0h output code 80 dB 0.5 LSB ADS8319I ADS8319IB At 16-bit level Transition noise (1) (2) (3) (4) 4 LSB (3) LSB –1.5 ±0.3 1.5 mV –0.03 ±0.0045 0.03 %FSR Ideal input span, does not include gain or offset error. This parameter is endpoint INL, not best fit. LSB means least significant bit. Measured relative to actual measured reference. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Electrical Characteristics (continued) TA = –40°C to 85°C, +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 5 V to 2.375 V, Vref = 4 V, and fSAMPLE = 500 kHz, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT SAMPLING DYNAMICS tCONV Conversion time Acquisition time +VBD = 5 V 1400 +VBD = 3 V 1400 +VBD = 5 V 600 +VBD = 3 V 600 ns Maximum throughput rate with or without latency 0.5 Aperture delay Aperture jitter, RMS Step response Settling to 16-bit accuracy Overvoltage recovery ns MHz 2.5 ns 6 ps 600 ns 600 ns DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Total harmonic distortion (5) THD ADS8319IB SNR Signal-to-noise ratio SINAD SFDR Signal-to-noise + distortion Spurious-free dynamic range VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 1 kHz, Vref = 5 V –111 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 10 kHz, Vref = 5 V –106 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 100 kHz, Vref = 5 V –89 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 1 kHz, Vref = 5 V dB 92 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 1 kHz, Vref = 5 V 93.9 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 10 kHz, Vref = 5 V 93.6 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 100 kHz, Vref = 5 V 92.2 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 1 kHz, Vref = 5 V 93.8 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 10 kHz, Vref = 5 V 93.4 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 100 kHz, Vref = 5 V 87.4 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 1 kHz, Vref = 5 V 113 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 10 kHz, Vref = 5 V 107 VIN 0.4 dB below FS at 100 kHz, Vref = 5 V 90 –3-dB small-signal bandwidth dB dB dB 15 MHz EXTERNAL REFERENCE INPUT Vref Input range 2.25 Reference input current (6) During conversion 4.096 +VA + 0.1 V μA 250 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS Power-supply voltage +VBD Supply current +VA +VA 2.375 3.3 5.5 4.5 5 5.5 V 500-kHz sample rate 3.6 4.5 mA PVA Power dissipation +VA = 5 V, 500-kHz sample rate 18 22.5 mW IVApd Device power-down current (7) +VA = 5 V 50 300 nA LOGIC FAMILY CMOS VIH IIH = 5 μA +(0.7 × VBD) +VBD + 0.3 VIL IIL = 5 μA –0.3 +(0.3 × VBD) IOH = 2 TTL loads +VBD – 0.3 +VBD IOL = 2 TTL loads 0 0.4 –40 +85 VOH Logic level VOL V TEMPERATURE RANGE TA (5) (6) (7) Operating free-air temperature °C Calculated on the first nine harmonics of the input frequency. Can vary by ±20%. The device automatically enters a power-down state at the end of every conversion and remains in a power-down state during the acquisition phase. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 5 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 7.3 Timing Requirements All specifications are typical at –40°C to 85°C, +VA = 5 V, and +VBD ≥ 4.5 V, unless otherwise noted. REF FIGURE MIN TYP MAX UNIT SAMPLING AND CONVERSION RELATED tacq Acquisition time tcnv Conversion time tcyc Time between conversions t1 Pulse duration, CONVST high t6 Pulse duration, CONVST low 600 ns Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55 1400 ns 2000 ns Figure 50, Figure 52 10 ns Figure 53, Figure 55, Figure 58 20 ns 20 ns 9 ns 9 ns I/O RELATED tclk SCLK period tclkl SCLK low time tclkh SCLK high time t2 SCLK falling edge to data remains valid t3 SCLK falling edge to next data valid delay ten Enable time, CONVST or SDI low to MSB valid tdis Disable time, CONVST or SDI high or last SCLK falling edge to SDO 3-state (CS mode) t4 Setup time, SDI valid to CONVST rising edge t5 Hold time, SDI valid from CONVST rising edge t7 Setup time, SCLK valid to CONVST rising edge t8 Hold time, SCLK valid from CONVST rising edge Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55, Figure 58, Figure 60 5 ns 16 ns Figure 50, Figure 53 15 ns Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55 12 ns Figure 53, Figure 55 Figure 58 5 ns 5 ns 5 ns 5 ns 7.4 Timing Requirements All specifications are typical at –40°C to 85°C, +VA = 5 V, and +4.5 V > +VBD ≥ 2.375 V, unless otherwise noted. REF FIGURE MIN TYP MAX UNIT SAMPLING AND CONVERSION RELATED tacq Acquisition time tcnv Conversion time 600 tcyc Time between conversions 2000 ns t1 Pulse width CONVST high Figure 50, Figure 52 10 ns t6 Pulse width CONVST low Figure 53, Figure 55, Figure 58 20 ns Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55 ns 1400 ns I/O RELATED tclk SCLK period 30 ns tclkl SCLK low time 13 ns tclkh SCLK high time 13 ns t2 SCLK falling edge to data remains valid t3 SCLK falling edge to next data valid delay ten CONVST or SDI low to MSB valid tdis CONVST or SDI high or last SCLK falling edge to SDO 3state (CS mode) t4 SDI valid setup time to CONVST rising edge t5 SDI valid hold time from CONVST rising edge t7 SCLK valid setup time to CONVST rising edge t8 SCLK valid hold time from CONVST rising edge 6 Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55, Figure 58, Figure 60 5 ns 24 ns Figure 50, Figure 53 22 ns Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 55 15 ns Figure 53, Figure 55 Figure 58 Submit Documentation Feedback 5 ns 5 ns 5 ns 5 ns Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 500µA I ol From SDO 1.4V 20pF 500µA I oh Figure 1. Load Circuit For Digital Interface Timing 0.7 VBD 0.3 VBD t DELAY tDELAY 2V 2V 0.8V 0.8V Figure 2. Voltage Levels For Timing Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 7 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 7.5 Typical Characteristics 0.005 -0.2 0.0045 -0.25 0.004 Gain Error - %FSR Offset Error - mV -0.3 -0.35 -0.4 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C -0.45 -0.5 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 0.0035 0.003 0.0025 0.002 0.0015 0.0005 0 4.5 5.5 4.75 5.5 0.0045 0 +VBD = 2.7 V, +VA = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C -0.1 0.004 0.0035 Gain Error - %FSR -0.05 -0.15 -0.2 -0.25 0.003 0.0025 0.002 0.0015 +VBD = 2.7 V, +VA = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0.001 -0.3 0.0005 0 -0.35 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 2 5 0 -0.1 -0.2 5 0.01 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS 0.009 0.008 Gain Error - %FSR -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.003 0.002 -0.9 0.001 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 0 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C Figure 7. Offset Error vs Free-Air Temperature +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS 0.006 -0.8 -1 -40 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V Figure 6. Gain Error vs Reference Voltage Figure 5. Offset Error vs Reference Voltage Offset Error - mV 5.25 Figure 4. Gain Error vs Supply Voltage Figure 3. Offset Error vs Supply Voltage 8 5 +VA - Supply Voltage - V +VA - Supply Voltage - V Offset Error - mV +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0.001 80 Figure 8. Gain Error vs Free-Air Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) 25 14 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS 10 8 6 4 3 3 20 15 10 5 5 5 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0.6 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 10. Offset Error Drift Histogram 1.5 INL - Integral Nonlinearity LSBs 1 0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3-0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 ppm/°C Figure 9. Gain Error Drift Histogram 0.8 0 0 -0.5 -0.4-0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 ppm/°C DNL - Differential Nonlinearity - LSBs +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS 20 Number of Devices Number of Devices 12 12 12 DNLMAX 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 DNLMIN -0.4 -0.6 INLMAX 1 0.5 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0 -0.5 INLMIN -1 -0.8 -1 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V -1.5 4.5 5.5 5 5.25 5.5 +VA - Supply Voltage - V Figure 11. Differential Nonlinearity vs Supply Voltage Figure 12. Integral Nonlinearity vs Supply Voltage 1.5 1 0.8 INL - Integral Nonlinearity LSBs DNL - Differential Nonlinearity LSBs 4.75 DNLMAX 0.6 0.4 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0.2 0 -0.2 DNLMIN -0.4 -0.6 INLMAX 1 0.5 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0 -0.5 INLMIN -1 -0.8 -1.5 -1 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 2 5 Figure 13. Differential Nonlinearity vs Reference Voltage 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 5 Figure 14. Integral Nonlinearity vs Reference Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 9 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.6 INL - Integral Nonlinearity - LSBs INL - Integral Nonlinearity LSBs Typical Characteristics (continued) DNLMAX 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 DNLMIN -0.4 +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS -0.6 -0.8 -1 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 15.6 15.5 15.4 15.3 15.2 15.1 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V INLMIN -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 15.8 15.6 15.4 15.2 15 14.8 14.6 14.4 14.2 15.6 15.5 15.4 15.3 15.2 15.1 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Figure 18. Effective Number of Bits vs Reference Voltage SFDR - Spurious Free Dynamic Range - dB ENOB - Effective Number Of Bits - LSBs +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz 15 -40 -25 80 Figure 19. Effective Number of Bits vs Free-Air Temperature 10 -0.8 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 16 15.7 -0.6 5.5 Figure 17. Effective Number of Bits vs Supply Voltage 15.8 -0.4 14 15 4.5 15.9 0 -0.2 16 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C ENOB - Effective Number Of Bits - LSBs ENOB - Effective Number Of Bits - LSBs 15.7 +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS 0.2 Figure 16. Integral Nonlinearity vs Free-Air Temperature 16 15.8 0.6 0.4 -1 -40 Figure 15. Differential Nonlinearity vs Free-Air Temperature 15.9 INLMAX +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 119 117 115 113 111 109 107 105 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V 5.5 Figure 20. Spurious-Free Dynamic Range vs Supply Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) 94.5 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 94 SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dB SINAD - Signal-to-Noise and Distortion - dB 94.5 93.5 93 92.5 92 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V 115 113 111 109 107 105 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V 92 4.5 117 113 111 109 107 105 2 95 SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dB 93 92.5 92 91.5 91 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 5 Figure 24. Spurious-Free Dynamic Range vs Reference Voltage 94.5 93.5 5.5 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 115 95 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V Figure 22. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Supply Voltage 94.5 94 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 92.5 5.5 Figure 23. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Supply Voltage SINAD - Signal-to-Noise + Distortion - dB 93 SFDR - Spurious Free Dynamic Range - dB THD - Total Harmonic Distortion - dB +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 117 93.5 5.5 Figure 21. Signal-to-Noise + Distortion vs Supply Voltage 119 94 94 93.5 93 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 92.5 92 91.5 91 90.5 90.5 90 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 90 2 5 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V Figure 25. Signal-to-Noise + Distortion vs Reference Voltage Figure 26. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Reference Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 11 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com THD - Total Harmonic Distortion - dB 117 115 113 SFDR - Spurious Free Dynamic Range - dB Typical Characteristics (continued) +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz, TA = 30°C 111 109 107 105 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Vref - Reference Voltage - V 5 Figure 27. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Reference Voltage SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dB SINAD - Signal-to-noise + Distortion - dB 113 SFDR 111 109 107 105 103 -40 SINAD 93 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz 92 91 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 94 93 92 91 SINAD - Signal-To-Noise + Distortion - dB THD - Total Harmonic Distortion -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 95 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz 111 THD 109 107 105 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 Figure 31. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Free-Air Temperature 12 -25 Figure 30. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Free-Air Temperature 117 103 -40 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz 90 -40 80 Figure 29. Signal-to-Noise + Distortion vs Free-Air Temperature 113 80 SNR 95 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 115 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 96 94 90 -40 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, fi = 1.9 kHz 115 Figure 28. Spurious-Free Dynamic Range vs Free-Air Temperature 96 95 117 94 SINAD @ -10 dB 93 92 91 SINAD @ -0.5 dB 90 89 88 87 1 +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 10 fi - Signal Input Frequency - kHz 100 Figure 32. Signal-to-Noise + Distortion vs Signal Input Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) 300000 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, 250000 Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, T = 30°C 200000 A +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 125 115 Hits THD - Total Harmonic Distortion - dB 135 THD @ -0.5 dB 105 150000 100000 95 THD @ -10 dB 85 50000 75 0 1 10 fi - Signal Input Frequency - kHz 100 Figure 33. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Signal Input Frequency 101 32765 0 32766 Codes 32767 Figure 34. Dc Histogram of ADC Close to Center Code 3.85 114 0 pF 3.8 112 110 Iavdd - Supply Current - mA THD - Total Harmonic Distortion - dB 262043 680 pF 100 pF 108 +VA = 5V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fi = 1.9 kHz, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 106 104 3.75 3.7 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 3.65 3.6 3.55 3.5 3.45 102 3.4 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 3.35 4.5 600 Source Resistance - W 4.75 5 5.25 +VA - Supply Voltage - V Figure 35. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Source Resistance Figure 36. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 3.9 3.7 4000 3500 +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, fs = 500 KSPS Iavdd - Supply Current - mA Iavdd - Supply Current - mA 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3000 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, TA = 30°C 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 3.1 3.0 -40 5.5 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 0 0 80 Figure 37. Supply Current vs Free-Air Temperature 100 200 300 400 fs - sampling frequency - kSPS 500 Figure 38. Supply Current vs Sampling Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 13 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) 200 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, TA = 30°C 18 16 Iavdd-pd - Powerdown Current - nA Iavdd*VA - Power Dissipation - mW 20 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 0.0 KSPS, TA = 30°C 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 4.5 0 0 100 200 300 400 fs - sampling frequency - kSPS 500 Figure 39. Power Dissipation vs Sampling Frequency 5 +VA - Supply Voltage - V 5.5 Figure 40. Power-Down Current vs Supply Voltage 500 Iavdd-PD - Powerdown Current - nA 450 400 350 +VA = 5 V +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 4.096 V, fs = 0.0 KSPS 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C 80 Figure 41. Power-Down Current vs Free-Air Temperature 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) INL +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C INL - LSB DNL - LSB DNL 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 0 10000 20000 30000 Codes 40000 50000 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 0 60000 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 Codes Figure 42. DNL Figure 43. INL Amplitude - dB FFT 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 +VA = 5 V, +VBD = 2.7 V, Vref = 5 V, fi = 1.9 kHz, fs = 500 KSPS, TA = 30°C -100 -120 -140 -160 -180 -200 0 50000 100000 150000 200000 250000 f - Frequency - Hz Figure 44. FFT Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 15 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Overview The ADS8319 is a high-speed, low power, successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that uses an external reference. The architecture is based on charge redistribution, which inherently includes a sample/hold function. The ADS8319 is a single channel device. The analog input is provided to two input pins: +IN and -IN where -IN is a pseudo differential input and it has a limited range of ±0.1 V. When a conversion is initiated, the differential input on these pins is sampled on the internal capacitor array. While a conversion is in progress, both +IN and IN inputs are disconnected from any internal function. The ADS8319 has an internal clock that is used to run the conversion, and hence the conversion requires a fixed amount of time. After a conversion is completed, the device reconnects the sampling capacitors to the +IN and –IN pins, and the device is in the acquisition phase. During this phase the device is powered down and conversion data can be read. The device digital output is available in SPI compatible format. It easily interfaces with microprocessors, DSPs, or FPGAs. This is a low pin count device; however, it offers six different options for the interface. They can be grossly classified as CS mode (3- or 4-wire interface) and daisy chain mode. In both modes it can either be with or without a busy indicator, where the busy indicator is a bit preceeding the 16-bit serial data. The 3-wire interface CS mode is useful for applications which need galvanic isolation on-board, where as 4-wire interface CS mode makes it easy to control an individual device while having multiple devices on-board. The daisy chain mode is provided to hook multiple devices in a chain like a shift register and is useful to reduce component count and the number of signal traces on the board. 8.2 Feature Description 8.2.1 Analog Input When the converter samples the input, the voltage difference between the +IN and -IN inputs is captured on the internal capacitor array. The voltage on the +IN is limited between GND –0.1 V and Vref + 0.1 V and on -IN is limited between GND-0.1 to GND+0.1V; where as the differential signal range is [(+IN) – (–IN)]. This allows the input to reject small signals which are common to both the +IN and –IN inputs. Device in Hold Mode 218 W +IN 55 pF 4 pF +VA 4 pF AGND 218 W -IN 55 pF Figure 45. Input Equivalent Circuit The (peak) input current through the analog inputs depends upon a number of factors: sample rate, input voltage, and source impedance. The current into the ADS8319 charges the internal capacitor array during the sample period. After this capacitance has been fully charged, there is no further input current. The source of the analog input voltage must be able to charge the input capacitance (59 pF) to a 18-bit settling level within the minimum acquisition time. When the converter goes into hold mode, the input impedance is greater than 1 GΩ. Care must be taken regarding the absolute analog input voltage. To maintain linearity of the converter, the +IN and -IN inputs and the span (+IN – (–IN)) should be within the limits specified. Outside of these ranges, converter linearity may not meet specifications. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Feature Description (continued) Care should be taken to ensure that the output impedance of the sources driving the +IN and –IN inputs are matched. If this is not observed, the two inputs could have different settling times. This may result in an offset error, gain error, and linearity error which change with temperature and input voltage. Typically the -IN input is grounded at the input decoupling capacitor. 8.2.2 Driver Amplifier Choice The analog input to the converter needs to be driven with a low noise, op-amp like the THS4031, OPA211. An RC filter is recommended at the input pins to low-pass filter the noise from the source. A resistor of 5Ω and a capacitor of 1nF is recommended. The input to the converter is a unipolar input voltage in the range 0 V to Vref. The minimum –3dB bandwidth of the driving operational amplifier can be calculated as: f3db = (ln(2) × (n+2))/(2π × tACQ) where n is equal to 16, the resolution of the ADC (in the case of the ADS8319). When tACQ = 600 ns (minimum acquisition time), the minimum bandwidth of the driving circuit is ~3 MHz (including RC following the driver OPA). The bandwidth can be relaxed if the acquisition time is increased by the application. Typically a low noise OPA with ten times or higher bandwidth is selected. The driving circuit bandwidth is adjusted (to the required value) with a RC following the OPA. The OPA211 or THS4031 from Texas Instruments is recommended for driving high-resolution high-speed ADCs. 8.2.3 Driver Amplifier Configurations It is better to use a unity gain, noninverting buffer configuration. As explained before a RC following the OPA limits the input circuit bandwidth just enough for 16-bit settling. Note higher bandwidth reduces the settling time (beyond what is needed) but increases the noise in the ADC sampled signal, and hence the ADC output. 0-Vref +VA + THS4031 or OPA211 ADS8319 5W +IN 1nF 50 W -IN 5W Figure 46. Input Drive Configuration Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 17 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) 8.2.4 Reference The ADS8319 can operate with an external reference with a range from 2.25 V to +VA + 0.1 V. A clean, low noise, well-decoupled reference voltage on this pin is required to ensure good performance of the converter. A low noise band-gap reference like the REF5040, REF5050 can be used to drive this pin. A ceramic decoupling capacitor is required between the REF+ and GND pins of the converter, as shown in Figure 47. The capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the pins of the device. 50 W REF5050 + OUT + - 47 mF, 1.5 W ESR (High ESR) 10 mF OPA365 REFIN TRIM + - IN + 4.7 mF, Low ESR ADS8319 IN - Figure 47. External Reference Driving Circuit REF5050 OUT + - 22 mF 47 mF, 1.5 W ESR (High ESR) REFIN TRIM + - 4.7 mF, Low ESR IN + ADS8319 IN - Figure 48. Direct External Reference Driving Circuit 8.2.5 Power Saving The ADS8319 has an auto power-down feature. The device powers down at the end of every conversion. The input signal is acquired on sampling capacitors while the device is in the power-down state, and at the same time the conversion results are available for reading. The device powers up by itself on the start of the conversion. As discussed before, the conversion runs on an internal clock and takes a fixed time. As a result, device power consumption is directly proportional to the speed of operation. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Feature Description (continued) 8.2.6 Digital Output As discussed in the Description and Timing Requirements sections, the device digital output is SPI compatible. Table 1 lists the output codes corresponding to various analog input voltages. Table 1. Output Codes DESCRIPTION ANALOG VALUE (V) DIGITAL OUTPUT STRAIGHT BINARY Full-scale range Vref Least significant bit (LSB) Vref/65536 Positive full scale +Vref – 1 LSB 1111 1111 1111 1111 FFFF Midscale Vref/2 1000 0000 0000 0000 8000 Midscale – 1 LSB Vref/2– 1 LSB 0111 1111 1111 1111 7FFF Zero 0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 BINARY CODE HEX CODE 8.2.7 SCLK Input The device uses SCLK for serial data output. Data is read after the conversion is over and the device is in the acquisition phase. It is possible to use a free running SCLK for the device, but it is recommended to stop the clock during a conversion, as the clock edges can couple with the internal analog circuit and can affect conversion results. 8.3 Device Functional Modes 8.3.1 CS Mode CS Mode is selected if SDI is high at the rising edge of CONVST. As indicated before there are four different interface options available in this mode, namely 3-wire CS mode without busy indicator, 3-wire CS mode with busy indicator, 4-wire CS mode without busy indicator, 4-wire CS mode with busy indicator. The following section discusses these interface options in detail. 8.3.1.1 3-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator The three wire interface option in CS mode is selected if SDI is tied to +VBD, as shown in Figure 49. In the three wire interface option, CONVST acts like CS. The device samples the input signal and enters the conversion phase on the rising edge of CONVST, at the same time SDO goes to 3-state; see Figure 50. Conversion is done with the internal clock and it continues irrespective of the state of CONVST. As a result it is possible to bring CONVST (acting as CS) low after the start of the conversion to select other devices on the board. But it is absolutely necessary that CONVST is high again before the minimum conversion time (tcnv in timing requirements table) is elapsed. A high level on CONVST at the end of the conversion ensures the device does not generate a busy indicator. Digital Host ADS8319 +VBD SDI CONVST CNV SCLK CLK SDO SDI Figure 49. Connection Diagram, 3-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator (SDI = 1) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 19 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Device Functional Modes (continued) tcyc t1 CONVST tacq tcnv ACQUISITION CONVERSION ACQUISITION tclkl t2 SCLK 1 2 ten t3 SDO D15 16 15 tclkh tdis tclk D14 D1 D0 Figure 50. Interface Timing Diagram, 3-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator (SDI = 1) When the conversion is over, the device enters the acquisition phase and powers down. On the falling edge of CONVST, SDO comes out of three state, and the device outputs the MSB of the data. After this, the device outputs the next lower data bits on every falling edge of SCLK. SDO goes to 3-state after the 16th falling edge of SCLK or CONVST high, whichever occurs first. It is necessary that the device sees a minimum of 15 falling edges of SCLK during the low period of CONVST. 8.3.1.2 3-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator The three wire interface option in CS mode is selected if SDI is tied to +VBD, as shown in Figure 51. In the three wire interface option, CONVST acts like CS. The device samples the input signal and enters the conversion phase on the rising edge of CONVST, at the same time SDO goes to 3 state; see Figure 52. Conversion is done with the internal clock and it continues irrespective of the state of CONVST. As a result it is possible to toggle CONVST (acting as CS) after the start of the conversion to select other devices on the board. But it is absolutely necessary that CONVST is low again before the minimum conversion time (tcnv in timing requirements table) is elapsed and continues to stay low until the end of maximum conversion time. A low level on the CONVST input at the end of a conversion ensures the device generates a busy indicator. Digital Host Device CNV CONVST +VBD SDI SCLK +VBD SDO CLK SDI IRQ Figure 51. Connection Diagram, 3-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Device Functional Modes (continued) tcyc t1 CONVST tacq tcnv ACQUISITION CONVERSION ACQUISITION tclkl t2 1 SCLK 2 3 16 t3 SDO D15 tclk D14 D1 17 tclkh tdis D0 Figure 52. Interface Timing Diagram, 3-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator (SDI = 1) When the conversion is over, the device enters the acquisition phase and powers down, and the device forces SDO out of three state and outputs a busy indicator bit (low level). The device outputs the MSB of data on the first falling edge of SCLK after the conversion is over and continues to output the next lower data bits on every subsequent falling edge of SCLK. SDO goes to three state after the 17th falling edge of SCLK or CONVST high, whichever occurs first. It is necessary that the device sees a minimum of 16 falling edges of SCLK during the low period of CONVST. 8.3.1.3 4-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator As mentioned before for selecting CS mode it is necessary that SDI is high at the time of the CONVST rising edge. Unlike in three wire interface option, SDI is controlled by digital host and acts like CS. As shown in Figure 53, SDI goes to a high level before the rising edge of CONVST. The rising edge of CONVST while SDI is high selects CS mode, forces SDO to three state, samples the input signal, and the device enters the conversion phase. In the 4 wire interface option CONVST needs to be at a high level from the start of the conversion until all of the data bits are read. Conversion is done with the internal clock and it continues irrespective of the state of SDI. As a result it is possible to bring SDI (acting as CS) low to select other devices on the board. But it is absolutely necessary that SDI is high again before the minimum conversion time (tcnv in timing requirements table) is elapsed. CONVST t6 SDI (CS) #1 t4 t5 SDI (CS) #2 tcnv ACQUISITION tacq CONVERSION ten ACQUISITION tclkl t2 SCLK 1 ten 2 t3 SDO D15#1 17 16 15 tclkh tclk D14#1 D1#1 18 31 D0#1 D15#2 D14#2 32 tdis tdis D1#2 D0#2 Figure 53. Interface Timing Diagram, 4-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 21 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Device Functional Modes (continued) When the conversion is over, the device enters the acquisition phase and powers down. SDI falling edge can occur after the maximum conversion time (tcnv in timing requirements table). Note that it is necessary that SDI is high at the end of the conversion, so that the device does not generate a busy indicator. The falling edge of SDI brings SDO out of 3-state and the device outputs the MSB of the data. Subsequent to this the device outputs the next lower data bits on every falling edge of SCLK. SDO goes to three state after the 16th falling edge of SCLK or SDI (CS) high, whichever occurs first. As shown in Figure 54, it is possible to hook multiple devices on the same data bus. In this case the second device SDI (acting as CS) can go low after the first device data is read and device 1 SDO is in three state. CS1 CS2 CNV CONVST SDI CONVST SDO SDI SDO SCLK SDI SCLK CLK ADS8319#2 ADS8319#1 Digital Host Figure 54. Connection Diagram, 4-Wire CS Mode Without Busy Indicator Care needs to be taken so that CONVST and SDI are not low together at any time during the cycle. 8.3.1.4 4-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator As mentioned before for selecting CS mode it is necessary that SDI is high at the time of the CONVST rising edge. Unlike in the three wire interface option, SDI is controlled by the digital host and acts like CS. SDI goes to a high level before the rising edge of CONVST; see Figure 55. The rising edge of CONVST while SDI is high selects CS mode, forces SDO to three state, samples the input signal, and the device enters the conversion phase. In the 4 wire interface option CONVST needs to be at a high level from the start of the conversion until all of the data bits are read. Conversion is done with the internal clock and it continues irrespective of the state of SDI. As a result it is possible to toggle SDI (acting as CS) to select other devices on the board. But it is absolutely necessary that SDI is low before the minimum conversion time (tcnv in timing requirements table) is elapsed and continues to stay low until the end of the maximum conversion time. A low level on the SDI input at the end of a conversion ensures the device generates a busy indicator. 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Device Functional Modes (continued) tcyc t6 CNVST t5 SDI (CS) t 4 tacq tcnv ACQUISITION CONVERSION ACQUISITION tclkh t2 1 SCLK 2 3 t3 SDO D15 17 16 tclkl tdis tclk D14 D1 D0 Figure 55. Interface Timing Diagram, 4-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator CS SDI CNV CONVST + VBD SDO ADS8319 CLK SDI IRQ Digital Host Figure 56. Connection Diagram, 4-Wire CS Mode With Busy Indicator When the conversion is over, the device enters the acquisition phase and powers down, forces SDO out of three state, and outputs a busy indicator bit (low level). The device outputs the MSB of the data on the first falling edge of SCLK after the conversion is over and continues to output the next lower data bits on every falling edge of SCLK. SDO goes to three state after the 17th falling edge of SCLK or SDI (CS) high, whichever occurs first. Care needs to be taken so that CONVST and SDI are not low together at any time during the cycle. 8.3.2 Daisy-Chain Mode Daisy chain mode is selected if SDI is low at the time of CONVST rising edge. This mode is useful to reduce wiring and hardware like digital isolators in the applications where multiple (ADC) devices are used. In this mode all of the devices are connected in a chain (SDO of one device connected to the SDI of the next device) and data transfer is analogous to a shift register. Like CS mode even this mode offers operation with or without a busy indicator. The following section discusses these interface options in detail. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 23 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Device Functional Modes (continued) 8.3.2.1 Daisy-Chain Mode Without Busy Indicator Figure 57 shows the connection diagram. SDI for device 1 is tied to ground and SDO of device 1 goes to SDI of device 2 and so on. SDO of the last device in the chain goes to the digital host. CONVST for all of the devices in the chain are tied together. In this mode there is no CS signal. The device SDO is driven low when SDI low selects daisy chain mode and the device samples the analog input and enters the conversion phase. It is necessary that SCLK is low at the rising edge of CONVST so that the device does not generate a busy indicator at the end of the conversion. In this mode CONVST continues to be high from the start of the conversion until all of the data bits are read. Once started, conversion continues irrespective of the state of SCLK. CNV CONVST SDI CONVST SDO SDI SDO SCLK SCLK Device 1 Device 2 SDI CLK Digital Host Figure 57. Connection Diagram, Daisy-Chain Mode Without Busy Indicator (SDI = 0) tcyc t6 CONVST tacq tcnv ACQUISITION ACQUISITION CONVERSION t7 tclkl t2 SCLK 1 2 SDO #1, SDI #2 16 15 t8 tclk #1-D15 #1-D14 17 18 #1-D15 #1-D14 31 32 tclkh #1-D1 #1-D0 #2-D1 #2-D0 t3 SDO #2 #2-D15 #2-D14 #1-D1 #1-D0 Figure 58. Interface Timing Diagram, Daisy-Chain Mode Without Busy Indicator At the end of the conversion, every device in the chain initiates output of its conversion data starting with the MSB bit. Further the next lower data bit is output on every falling edge of SCLK. While every device outputs its data on the SDO pin, it also receives previous device data on the SDI pin (other than device #1) and stores it in the shift register. The device latches incoming data on every falling edge of SCLK. SDO of the first device in the chain goes low after the 16th falling edge of SCLK. All subsequent devices in the chain output the stored data from the previous device in MSB first format immediately following their own data word. It needs 16 × N clocks to read data for N devices in the chain. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 ADS8319 www.ti.com SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 Device Functional Modes (continued) 8.3.2.2 Daisy-Chain Mode With Busy Indicator Figure 59 shows the connection diagram. SDI for device 1 is wired to it's CONVST and CONVST for all the devices in the chain are wired together. SDO of device 1 goes to SDI of device 2 and so on. SDO of the last device in the chain goes to the digital host. In this mode there is no CS signal. On the rising edge of CONVST, all of the device in the chain sample the analog input and enter the conversion phase. For the first device, SDI and CONVST are wired together, and the setup time of SDI to rising edge of CONVST is adjusted so that the device still enters chain mode even though SDI and CONVST rise together. It is necessary that SCLK is high at the rising edge of CONVST so that the device generates a busy indicator at the end of the conversion. In this mode, CONVST continues to be high from the start of the conversion until all of the data bits are read. Once started, conversion continues irrespective of the state of SCLK. CNV CONVST SDI CONVST SDO SDI IRQ SDO SCLK SCLK Device 1 Device 2 SDI CLK Digital Host Figure 59. Connection Diagram, Daisy-Mode With Busy Indicator (SDI = 0) tcyc t6 CONVST tacq tcnv ACQUISITION ACQUISITION CONVERSION t7 tclkl t2 1 SCLK 2 3 16 SDO #1, SDI #2 17 18 19 32 33 #1-D15 #1-D14 #1-D1 #1-D0 tclk t8 tclkh #1-D15 #1-D14 #1-D1 #1-D0 #2-D1 #2-D0 t3 SDO #2 #2-D15 #2-D14 Figure 60. Interface Timing Diagram, Daisy-Chain Mode With Busy Indicator At the end of the conversion, all the devices in the chain generate busy indicators. On the first falling edge of SCLK following the busy indicator bit, all of the devices in the chain output their conversion data starting with the MSB bit. After this the next lower data bit is output on every falling edge of SCLK. While every device outputs its data on the SDO pin, it also receives the previous device data on the SDI pin (except for device #1) and stores it in the shift register. Each device latches incoming data on every falling edge of SCLK. SDO of the first device in the chain goes high after the 17th falling edge of SCLK. All subsequent devices in the chain output the stored data from the pervious device in MSB first format immediately following their own data word. It needs 16 × N + 1 clock pulses to read data for N devices in the chain. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 25 ADS8319 SLAS600B – MAY 2008 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 9 Device and Documentation Support 9.1 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 9.2 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. SPI is a trademark of Motorola. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 9.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 9.4 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical packaging and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADS8319 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 24-Sep-2015 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) ADS8319IBDGSR ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 CEN ADS8319IBDGST ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 CEN ADS8319IBDRCR ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CEP ADS8319IBDRCT ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CEP ADS8319IDGSR ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 CEN ADS8319IDGST ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 CEN ADS8319IDRCT ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CEP (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 24-Sep-2015 (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 13-Feb-2016 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing ADS8319IBDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 ADS8319IBDGST VSSOP DGS 10 250 180.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 ADS8319IBDRCR VSON DRC 10 3000 330.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2 ADS8319IBDRCT VSON DRC 10 250 180.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2 ADS8319IDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 ADS8319IDGST VSSOP DGS 10 250 180.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 ADS8319IDRCT VSON DRC 10 250 180.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 13-Feb-2016 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) ADS8319IBDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 ADS8319IBDGST VSSOP DGS 10 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 ADS8319IBDRCR VSON DRC 10 3000 338.1 338.1 20.6 ADS8319IBDRCT VSON DRC 10 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 ADS8319IDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 ADS8319IDGST VSSOP DGS 10 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 ADS8319IDRCT VSON DRC 10 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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