AVAGO ACFM-7101 Pcs/cellular/gps quintplexer Datasheet

ACFM-7101
PCS/Cellular/GPS Quintplexer
Datasheet
Description
Features
The Avago Technologies’ ACFM-7101 is a quintplexer that
combines PCS and Cellular duplexer functions with a GPS
filter, thereby eliminating the need for antenna switching
between services.
•
Single antenna connection for PCS duplexer, Cellular
duplexer, and GPS filter
•
Eliminates antenna switching
•
Miniature size
o 5 x 8 mm Footprint
o 1.3 mm Max Height
•
High Power Rating
o +33 dBm Max Tx Power
•
Lead-Free Construction
The ACFM-7101 is designed with Avago Technologies’ Film
Bulk Acoustic Resonator (FBAR) technology. The ACFM-7101
also utilizes Avago Technologies’ innovative Microcap bondedwafer, chip scale packaging technology. This process allows
the filters to be assembled in a module that is less than 1.3 mm
high with a footprint of only 5 mm x 8 mm.
Low Tx Insertion Loss reduces power amplifier current,
extending battery life and talk time. The ACFM-7101
enhances receiver sensitivity and dynamic range with low
Rx Insertion Loss and high rejection of Tx signals at the Rx
ports.
The excellent power handling capability of Avago Technologies’
FBAR bulk-mode resonators supports the high Tx output power
levels needed in handsets while adding virtually no distortion
Specifications
•
Performance guaranteed –30 to +85°C
•
GPS Insertion Loss: 1.5 dB Max
•
Cellular Duplexer Rx (869 – 894 MHz)
o Insertion Loss: 3.4 dB Max
o Noise Blocking: 45 dB Min
•
Cellular Duplexer Tx (824 – 849 MHz)
o Insertion Loss: 2.4 dB Max
o Interferer Blocking: 55 dB Min
•
PCS Duplexer Rx (1930.5 – 1989.5 MHz)
•
o
Insertion Loss: 4.2 dB Max
o
Noise Blocking: 42 dB Min
PCS Duplexer Tx (1850.5 – 1909.5 MHz)
o
Insertion Loss: 3.9 dB Max
o
Interferer Blocking: 52 dB Min
Applications
Functional Block Diagram
Ant
•
Port 1
PCS Tx
Cell Rx
Port 2
Port 6
Cell Tx
Port 5
GPS
Port 4
PCS Rx
Port 3
Handsets or data terminals operating in the PCS and
Cellular frequency bands with GPS capability
ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 Ω, TC [1] [2] as indicated
+25°C
– 30°C
Symbol
Parameter
Units Min Typ [3] Max
GPS Filter Performance
Antenna Port to GPS Receive Port
Insertion
Loss
in GPS Band (1574.42–
S41
dB
1576.42 MHz)
S41
dB
Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in GPS Band
S44
dB
Return Loss of GPS Port in GPS Band
Return
Loss
of
Antenna
Port
in
GPS
S11
dB
Band
Isolation – Cellular Transmit Port to GPS Port
Isolation in Cellular Tx Band
S45
dB
(824–849 MHz)
Isolation in GPS Band
S45
dB
(1574.42–1576.42 MHz)
Isolation – PCS Transmit Port to GPS Port
Isolation
in PCS Tx Band
S42
dB
(1850.5 – 1909.5 MHz)
Isolation in GPS Band
S42
dB
(1574.42–1576.42 MHz)
Cellular Duplexer Performance
Antenna Port to Cellular Receive Port
Insertion Loss in Rx band
S61
dB
(869–894 MHz)
S61
Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Rx Band
dB
Attenuation
in
Tx
band
S61
dB
(824–849 MHz)
S61
Attenuation 0–804 MHz
dB
S61
Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band
dB
(1648–1698 MHz)
Attenuation in Tx 3rd harmonic band
S61
dB
(2472–2547 MHz)
Return Loss of Rx Port in Rx Band (869–
S66
dB
894 MHz)
Return Loss of Antenna Port in Rx Band
S11
dB
(869–894 MHz)
+85°C
Min Typ [3] Max
Min Typ [3]
Max
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
9
9
0.3
14
9
9
12
9
30
30
34
30
29
29
33
29
34
34
40
34
34
34
38
34
9
3.4
2.5
3.4
3.4
1.9
1.0
1.5
1.5
55
55
60
55
25
25
31
25
30
30
40
30
19
20
27
20
9
9
12
9
9
9
12
9
Page 2 of 17
ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 Ω, TC [1] [2] as indicated (cont)
Symbol
Parameter
Units
– 30°C
+25°C
Min Typ [3] Max
Min Typ [3] Max
Cellular Transmit Port to Antenna Port
Insertion Loss in Tx band
S51
dB
(824–849 MHz)
S21
Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Tx Band
dB
Attenuation in Rx band
S51
45
dB
(869–894 MHz)
S51
Attenuation 0–804 MHz
20
dB
S51
Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band
20
dB
(1648–1698 MHz)
S51
Attenuation in Tx 3rd harmonic band
8
dB
(2472–2547 MHz)
Return Loss of Tx Port in Tx band (824–
S55
9
dB
849 MHz)
Return Loss of Antenna port in Tx Band
S11
9
dB
(824–849 MHz)
Isolation, Cellular Transmit Port to Cellular Receive Port
Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Receive Band
S65
46
dB
(869–894 MHz)
Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Transmit Band
S65
55
dB
(824–849 MHz)
PCS Duplexer Performance
Antenna Port to PCS Receive Port
Insertion Loss in Rx Band
S31
dB
(1930.5–1989.5 MHz)
S31
Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Rx Band
dB
Attenuation
in
Tx
Band
S31
52
dB
(1850.5–1909.5 MHz)
S31
Attenuation 0.03–1770 MHz
dB 19.5
S31
30
Attenuation 2020–3700 MHz
dB
S31
30
Attenuation 3820–4000 MHz
dB
S33
Return Loss of Rx Port in Rx Band
9
dB
(1930.5–1989.5 MHz)
Return Loss of Antenna Port in Rx Band
S11
9
dB
(1930.5–1989.5 MHz)
+85°C
Min Typ [3]
Max
2.4
2.0
2.4
2.4
1.7
1.0
1.4
1.6
45
48
45
20
26
20
20
33
20
9
13
9
9
12
9
9
12
9
46
50
46
55
60
55
4.2
3.2
4.2
4.2
3.0
1.4
2.6
2.6
52
55
52
20
30
30
41
47
35
20
30
30
9
12
9
9
12
9
Page 3 of 17
ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 Ω, TC [1] [2] as indicated (cont)
Symbol
S21
S21
S21
S21
S21
S21
S21
S22
S11
S32
S32
Parameter
Units
– 30°C
+25°C
Min Typ [3] Max
Min Typ [3] Max
PCS Transmit Port to Antenna Port
Insertion Loss in Tx Band
dB
(1850.5–1909.5 MHz)
Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Tx Band
dB
Attenuation in Rx Band
42
dB
(1930.5–1989.5 MHz)
Attenuation 0.03–1570 MHz
20
dB
Attenuation in GPS Band (1574.42–
30
dB
1576.42 MHz)
Attenuation 1580 – 1700 MHz
25
dB
Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band
20
dB
(3701–3819 MHz)
Return Loss of Tx Port in Tx band
9.5
dB
(1850.5–1909.5 MHz)
Return Loss of Antenna port in Tx Band
9
dB
(1850.5–1909.5 MHz)
Isolation, PCS Transmit Port to PCS Receive Port
Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Receive Band
45
dB
(1930.5–1989.5 MHz)
Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Transmit
54
dB
Band (1850.5–1909.5 MHz)
+85°C
Min Typ [3]
Max
3.9
3.0
3.9
3.9
2.3
1.4
2.3
3.0
42
45
42
20
45
20
30
36
30
25
36
25
20
30
20
9.5
12
9.5
9
12
9
45
50
45
54
60
54
Notes:
1. TC is the case temperature and is defined as the temperature of the underside of the quintplexer where it makes contact with the
circuit board.
2. Specifications are guaranteed at the indicated temperature with the input power to the Tx ports equal to or less than +29 dBm over
all Tx frequencies unless otherwise noted.
3. Typical data is the average value of the parameter over the indicated band at the specified temperature. Refer to “Characterization”
section for measurement details.
Page 4 of 17
Absolute Maximum Ratings [1]
Parameter
Unit
Value
°C
–65 to +125
dBm
+33
Unit
Value
Operating temperature, Tc [3] , Tx Power 29 dBm
°C
–40 to +100
Operating temperature, Tc [3] , Tx Power 30 dBm
°C
–40 to +85
Storage temperature
Maximum RF Input Power to Tx Ports
Maximum Recommended Operating Conditions [2]
Parameter
Notes:
1. Operation in excess of any one of these conditions may result in permanent damage to the device.
2. The device will function over the recommended range without degradation in reliability or permanent change in performance, but is
not guaranteed to meet electrical specifications.
3. TC is defined as case temperature, the temperature of the underside of the quintplexer where it makes contact with the circuit board.
Characterization
A test circuit similar to that shown in Figure 1 was used to
measure typical device performance. This circuit is designed
to interface with Air Coplanar (ACP), Ground-Signal-Ground
(GSG) RF probes of the type commonly used to test
semiconductor wafers.
Figure 1. ACP Probe Test Circuit.
The test circuit is a 17.7 x 17.7 mm PCB with a wellgrounded pad to which the device under test (DUT) is
solder-mounted.
Short lengths of 50-ohm microstripline connect the DUT to
ACP probe patterns on the board.
A test circuit with a ACFM-7101 mounted in place is shown
in Figure 2. S-parameters are then measured using a
network analyzer and calibrated ACP probe set.
Figure 2. Test Circuit with ACFM-7101 Quintplexer.
Phase data for s-parameters measured with ACP probe
circuits are adjusted to place the reference plane at the edge
of the quintplexer.
Page 5 of 17
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
ACFM-7101 Typical Performance at Tc = 25°C
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
1850
1860
1870
1880
1890
1900
-2.5
-3.5
-4.5
1930
1910
1940
1950
Frequency[MHz]
1960
1970
1980
1990
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 3. PCS Tx Band Insertion Loss.
Figure 4. PCS Rx Band Insertion Loss.
0
0
-10
Insertion Loss [dB]
Return Loss [dB]
-5
-10
-15
-30
-40
-50
-20
-60
1750
-25
1750
-20
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
1800
1850
2100
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
Frequency[MHz]
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 5. PCS Tx and Rx Port Return Loss.
Figure 6. PCS Tx Rejection in Rx Band and Rx
Rejection in Tx Band.
-35
0
-40
-5
-50
Return Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-45
-55
-60
-65
-70
-10
-15
-20
-75
-80
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 7. PCS Tx–Rx Isolation.
2000
2050
2100
-25
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 8. PCS Antenna Port Return Loss.
Page 6 of 17
-10
0
-10
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-20
-30
-40
-20
-30
-40
-50
-50
3700
3720
3740
3760
3780
3800
3820
-60
Frequency[GHz]
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 9. PCS Tx–Ant Rejection at Tx Second
Harmonic.
Figure 10. PCS Tx–Ant and Rx–Ant Wideband
Insertion Loss.
0
-20
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-10
-30
-40
-20
-30
-40
-50
-50
3700
3720
3740
3760
3780
3800
3820
-60
3700
Frequency[GHz]
3720
3740
3760
3780
3800
3820
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 12. PCS Tx-Rx Isolation in Tx Second
Harmonic Band.
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
Figure 11. PCS Ant–Rx Rejection at Tx Second
Harmonic.
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
824
829
834
839
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 13. Cellular Tx Insertion Loss.
844
849
-2.5
-3.5
-4.5
869
874
879
884
889
894
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 14. Cellular Rx Insertion Loss.
Page 7 of 17
0
0
-10
Insertion Loss [dB]
Return Loss [dB]
-5
-10
-15
-20
-30
-40
-50
-20
-60
760 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960
-25
760 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960
Frequency[MHz]
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 15. Cellular Tx and Rx Return Loss.
Figure 16. Cellular Tx Rejection in Rx Band and Rx
Rejection in Tx Band.
-30
0
-5
Return Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-40
-50
-60
-70
-15
-20
-80
-90
760
-10
780
800
820
840
860
880
900
920
940
-25
760
960
780
800
820
840
860
880
900
920
940
960
Frequency[MHz]
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 17. Cellular Tx–Rx Isolation.
Figure 18. Cellular Band Antenna Return Loss.
-10.0
0
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-20.0
-30.0
-10
-20
-40.0
-50.0
1648
1658
1668
1678
1688
1698
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 19. Cellular Tx–Ant Rejection at Tx Second
Harmonic.
-30
2470
2490
2510
2530
2550
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 20. Cellular Tx–Ant Rejection at Tx Third
Harmonic.
Page 8 of 17
0.0
-40
-50
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
-40.0
-60
-70
-50.0
-60.0
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
-80
1648
6.0
Frequency[GHz]
1658
1668
1678
1688
1698
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 21. Cellular Tx–Ant and Ant–Rx Wideband
Insertion Loss.
Figure 22. Cellular Ant–Rx Rejection at Tx Second
Harmonic.
-10
-10
-20
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-20
-30
-40
-40
-50
-60
2470
2490
2510
2530
2550
Frequency[GHz]
-50
2470
2510
2530
2550
Figure 24. Cellular Tx–Rx Isolation at Tx Second
Harmonic.
0.0
-20
-1.0
Attenuation[dB]
-10
-30
-40
-50
2470
2490
Frequency[GHz]
Figure 23. Cellular Ant–Rx Rejection at Tx Third
Harmonic.
Insertion Loss [dB]
-30
-2.0
-3.0
2490
2510
2530
Frequency[GHz]
2550
-4.0
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 25. Cellular Tx–Rx Isolation at Tx Third
Harmonic.
Figure 26. Ant–GPS Insertion Loss.
Page 9 of 17
0
-5
-5
Attenuation[dB]
Attenuation[dB]
0
-10
-15
-20
-25
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
-25
1572
1578
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 27. GPS Port Return Loss.
Figure 28. Antenna Port Return Loss in GPS Band.
-25
-30
-35
-30
-40
-35
Insertion Loss [dB]
Insertion Loss [dB]
-15
-20
Frequency[MHz]
-40
-45
-50
-45
-50
-55
-60
-65
-70
-55
-60
700
-10
-75
-80
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
2100
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 29. Cellular Tx Port to GPS Port Isolation.
700
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
2100
Frequency[MHz]
Figure 30. PCS Tx Port to GPS Port Isolation.
Page 10 of 17
8.0
7.80
0.1
0.1
1.2
0.6
4.80
5.0
5.80
0.5
0.8
1.2 (NOM)
1.30 (MAX)
Notes:
1. Dimensions in millimeters
2. Tolerance: X.X ±0.1, X.XX ±0.05
3. I/O pads (6 ea): 0.37 x 0.37, corner chamfer 0.05 x 0.05
4. Contact areas are gold plated
Figure 31. Package Outline Drawing.
PCS
Rx
CELL
Rx
GPS
CELL
Tx
ACFM–7101
FMYWWDDXXXX
PACKAGE
ORIENTATION
PCS
Tx
ACFM-7101 = Part Number
FM = Assembly Entity
Y = Year (e.g., 6 = 2006)
WW = Workweek
DD = Date Code
XXXX = Last 4 digit of lot number
ANTENNA
Figure 32. Package Marking.
Page 11 of 17
BOUNDARY FOR VIA PATTERN
1.1
3.5
ø 0.3 VIA (100X)
0.6 x 0.6 GRID
0.4
W
G
1.2
2.0
4.8
G
Note:
W and G adjusted
for Zo = 50 Ω
2.9
2.9
7.8
Figure 33. Recommended PCB Land Print.
Figure 34. ACFM-7101 Outline and Bottom Metal Superposed on PCB Land Print.
Page 12 of 17
0.5
a
0.3
0.3
0.5
a
0.3
5.1
a
2.9
2.9
a ≥ 0.3 (typ)
8.1
Figure 35. Recommended Solder Mask.
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
D
D
A
A
E
E
B
B
A
A
A
Dimensions of Solder Stencil Openings
Stencil Opening ID
A
B
C
D
E
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Qty
6
4
2
4
2
Width (mm)
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
Length (mm)
0.4
1.6
3.7
4.8
2.8
Radius all corners 0.05 mm
Stencil openings aligned to the Boundary rectangle
Stencil openings equally spaced horizontally (spacing = 0.422 mm)
Area Ratio = 54%
Figure 32. Recommended Solder Stencil.
Page 13 of 17
Figure 33.Solder Stencil Overlaid on ACFM-7101 Bottom Metal Pattern.
Figure 34. Solder Stencil and Solder Mask Overlaid on Land Print.
Page 14 of 17
Package Moisture Sensitivity
Feature
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) at 260°C
Test Method
Performance
J-STD-020C
Level 3
300
Temperature, °C
250
200
150
100
50
Tested profile shown.
0
0
50
100
150
200
Time, seconds
250
300
PROFILE.GRF
PROFILE.WMF
6 February 2003
R. Waugh
Figure 35. Verified SMT Solder Profile.
Page 15 of 17
Figure 36. SMT Tape Packing.
PACKAGE ORIENTATION
SPROCKET HOLES
POCKET CAVITY
Figure 37. Orientation in Tape.
Page 16 of 17
Figure 38. Reel Information.
ACFM-7101 Ordering Information
Part Number
ACFM-7101-BLKG
ACFM-7101-TR1G
No. of Devices
100
3000
Container
Anti-static Bag
14-inch Reel
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site:
www.avagotech.com
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Pte. in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2006 Avago Technologies Pte. All rights reserved.
RLM Ver 3.8
Page 17 of 17