19-0605; Rev 0; 8/06 Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output Features The MAX6730A–MAX6735A single-/dual-/triple-voltage microprocessor (µP) supervisors feature a watchdog timer and manual reset capability. The MAX6730A– MAX6735A offer factory-set reset thresholds for monitoring voltages from +0.9V to +5V and an adjustable reset input for monitoring voltages down to +0.63V. The combination of these features significantly improves system reliability and accuracy when compared to separate ICs or discrete components. The active-low reset output asserts and remains asserted for the reset timeout period after all the monitored voltages exceed their respective thresholds. Multiple factoryset reset threshold combinations reduce the number of external components required. The MAX6730A/ MAX6731A monitor a single fixed voltage, the MAX6732A/ MAX6733A monitor two fixed voltages, and the MAX6734A/MAX6735A monitor two fixed voltages and one adjustable voltage. All devices are offered with six minimum reset timeout periods ranging from 1.1ms to 1120ms. The MAX6730A–MAX6735A feature a watchdog timer with an independent watchdog output. The watchdog timer prevents system lockup during code execution errors. A watchdog startup delay of 54s after reset asserts allows system initialization during power-up. The watchdog operates in normal mode with a 1.68s delay after initialization. The MAX6730A/MAX6732A/ MAX6734A provide an active-low, open-drain watchdog output. The MAX6731A/MAX6733A/MAX6735A provide an active-low, push-pull watchdog output. ♦ VCC1 (Primary Supply) Reset Threshold Voltages from +1.575V to +4.63V Other features include a manual reset input (MAX6730A/ MAX6731A/MAX6734A/MAX6735A) and push-pull reset output (MAX6731A/MAX6733A/MAX6735A) or opendrain reset output (MAX6730A/MAX6732A/MAX6734A). The MAX6730A–MAX6733A are offered in a tiny 6-pin SOT23 package. The MAX6734A/MAX6735A are offered in an 8-pin, space-saving SOT23 package. All devices are fully specified over the extended -40°C to +125°C temperature range. Applications Multivoltage Systems Telecom/Networking Equipment Computers/Servers Portable/Battery-Operated Equipment Industrial Equipment Printer/Fax Set-Top Boxes ♦ VCC2 (Secondary Supply) Reset Threshold Voltages from +0.79V to +3.08V ♦ Adjustable RSTIN Threshold for Monitoring Voltages Down to +0.63V (MAX6734A/MAX6735A Only) ♦ Six Reset Timeout Options ♦ Watchdog Timer with Independent Watchdog Output 35s (min) Initial Watchdog Startup Period 1.12s (min) Normal Watchdog Timeout Period ♦ Manual Reset Input (MAX6730A/MAX6731A/ MAX6734A/MAX6735A) ♦ Guaranteed Reset Valid down to VCC1 or VCC2 = +0.8V ♦ Push-Pull RESET or Open-Drain RESET Output ♦ Immune to Short VCC Transients ♦ Low Supply Current: 14µA (typ) at +3.6V ♦ Small 6-Pin and 8-Pin SOT23 Packages Ordering Information PART* PIN-PACKAGE PKG CODE MAX6730AUT_D_ -T 6 SOT23-6 U6-1 MAX6731AUT_D_ -T 6 SOT23-6 U6-1 MAX6732AUT_ _D_ -T 6 SOT23-6 U6-1 MAX6733AUT_ _D_ -T 6 SOT23-6 U6-1 MAX6734AKA_ _D_ -T 8 SOT23-8 K8S-3 MAX6735AKA_ _D_ -T 8 SOT23-8 K8S-3 All devices specified over the -40°C to +125°C operating temperature range. *Note: Insert the threshold level suffixes for VCC1 and VCC2 (Table 1) after “UT” or “KA.” For the MAX6730A/MAX6731A, insert only the VCC1 threshold suffix after the “UT.” Insert the reset timeout delay (Table 2) after “D” to complete the part number. For example, the MAX6732AUTLTD3-T provides a VCC1 threshold of +4.625V, a VCC2 threshold of +3.075V, and a 210ms reset timeout period. Sample stock is generally held on standard versions only (see the Standard Versions table). Standard versions have an order increment requirement of 2500 pieces. Nonstandard versions have an order increment requirement of 10,000 pieces. Contact factory for availability. Devices are available in both leaded and lead-free packaging. Specify lead-free by replacing “T” with “+T” when ordering. Typical Operating Circuit and Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. 1 MAX6730A–MAX6735A General Description MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VCC1, VCC2, RSTIN, MR, WDI to GND .....................-0.3V to +6V RST, WDO to GND (open drain)...............................-0.3V to +6V RST, WDO to GND (push-pull) .................-0.3V to (VCC1 + 0.3V) Input Current/Output Current (all pins) ...............................20mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) 6-Pin SOT23-6 (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C) ........696mW 8-Pin SOT23-8 (derate 8.9mW/°C above +70°C) ........714mW Operating Temperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC1 = VCC2 = +0.8V to +5.5V, TA = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER Supply Voltage SYMBOL CONDITIONS VCC1, VCC2 ICC1 MIN TYP 0.8 MAX UNITS 5.5 V VCC1 < +5.5V, all I/O connections open, outputs not asserted 15 39 VCC1 < +3.6V, all I/O connections open, outputs not asserted 10 28 VCC2 < +3.6V, all I/O connections open, outputs not asserted 4 11 VCC2 < +2.75V, all I/O connections open, outputs not asserted 3 9 µA Supply Current ICC2 VCC1 Reset Threshold 2 VTH1 L (falling) 4.500 4.625 4.750 M (falling) 4.250 4.375 4.500 T (falling) 3.000 3.075 3.150 S (falling) 2.850 2.925 3.000 R (falling) 2.550 2.625 2.700 Z (falling) 2.250 2.313 2.375 Y (falling) 2.125 2.188 2.250 W (falling) 1.620 1.665 1.710 V (falling) 1.530 1.575 1.620 _______________________________________________________________________________________ V Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output MAX6730A–MAX6735A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VCC1 = VCC2 = +0.8V to +5.5V, TA = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER VCC2 Reset Threshold SYMBOL VTH2 CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX T (falling) 3.000 3.075 3.150 S (falling) 2.850 2.925 3.000 R (falling) 2.550 2.625 2.700 Z (falling) 2.250 2.313 2.375 Y (falling) 2.125 2.188 2.250 W (falling) 1.620 1.665 1.710 V (falling) 1.530 1.575 1.620 I (falling) 1.350 1.388 1.425 H (falling) 1.275 1.313 1.350 G (falling) 1.080 1.110 1.140 F (falling) 1.020 1.050 1.080 E (falling) 0.810 0.833 0.855 D (falling) 0.765 0.788 0.810 Reset Threshold Tempco Reset Threshold Hysteresis VCC_ to RST Output Delay Reset Timeout Period UNITS V 20 ppm/oC VHYST Referenced to VTH typical 0.5 % tRD VCC1 = (VTH1 + 100mV) to (VTH1 - 100mV) or VCC2 = (VTH2 + 75mV) to (VTH2 - 75mV) 45 µs tRP D1 1.1 1.65 2.2 D2 8.8 13.2 17.6 D3 140 210 280 D5 280 420 560 D6 560 840 1120 D4 1120 1680 2240 626.5 642 ms ADJUSTABLE RESET COMPARATOR INPUT (MAX6734A/MAX6735A) RSTIN Input Threshold VRSTIN 611 RSTIN Input Current IRSTIN -100 RSTIN Hysteresis RSTIN to Reset Output Delay tRSTIND VRSTIN to (VRSTIN - 30mV) +100 mV nA 3 mV 22 µs MANUAL RESET INPUT (MAX6730A/MAX6731A/MAX6734A/MAX6735A) 0.3 × VCC1 VIL MR Input Threshold VIH MR Minimum Pulse Width 0.7 × VCC1 1 MR Glitch Rejection µs 100 MR to Reset Output Delay MR Pullup Resistance tMR ns 200 25 V 50 ns 80 kΩ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VCC1 = VCC2 = +0.8V to +5.5V, TA = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 35 54 72 1.12 1.68 2.24 UNITS WATCHDOG INPUT Watchdog Timeout Period WDI Pulse Width WDI Input Voltage WDI Input Current tWD-L First watchdog period after reset timeout period tWD-S Normal mode tWDI (Note 2) 50 0.7 × VCC1 VIH IWDI ns 0.3 × VCC1 VIL WDI = 0V or VCC1 s -1 +1 V µA RESET/WATCHDOG OUTPUT RST / WDO Output Low Voltage (Push-Pull or Open Drain) RST / WDO Output High Voltage (Push-Pull Only) RST / WDO Output Open-Drain Leakage Current VOL VOH VCC1 or VCC2 ≥ +0.8V, ISINK = 1µA, output asserted 0.3 VCC1 or VCC2 ≥ +1.0V, ISINK = 50µA, output asserted 0.3 VCC1 or VCC2 ≥ +1.2V, ISINK = 100µA, output asserted 0.3 VCC1 or VCC2 ≥ +2.7V, ISINK = 1.2mA, output asserted 0.3 VCC1 or VCC2 ≥ +4.5V, ISINK = 3.2mA, output asserted 0.4 VCC1 ≥ +1.8V, ISOURCE = 200µA, output not asserted 0.8 × VCC1 VCC1 ≥ +2.7V, ISOURCE = 500µA, output not asserted 0.8 × VCC1 VCC1 ≥ +4.5V, ISOURCE = 800µA, output not asserted 0.8 × VCC1 Output not asserted V 0.5 Note 1: Devices tested at TA = +25°C. Overtemperature limits are guaranteed by design and not production tested. Note 2: Parameter guaranteed by design. 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ V µA Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output ICC1 12 10 8 6 TOTAL 14 12 ICC1 10 8 6 4 ICC2 2 0 18 16 14 TOTAL 12 10 ICC1 8 6 4 ICC2 2 MAX6730A-35A toc03 16 20 ICC2 2 0 0 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE (VCC1 = +1.8V, VCC2 = +1.2V) MAX6730A-35A toc04 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 NORMALIZED THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE TOTAL ICC1 6 4 2 ICC2 0 1.008 MAX6730A-35A toc05 4 18 NORMALIZED THRESHOLD VOLTAGE 14 SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) 16 20 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE (VCC1 = +2.5V, VCC2 = +1.8V) MAX6730A-35A toc02 TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) 18 MAX6730A-35A toc01 20 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE (VCC1 = +3.3V, VCC2 = +2.5V) SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE (VCC1 = +5V, VCC2 = +3.3V) 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.004 1.003 1.002 1.001 1.000 0.999 0.998 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Typical Operating Characteristics (VCC1 = +5V, VCC2 = +3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VCC1 = +5V, VCC2 = +3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) NORMALIZED TIMEOUT PERIOD vs. TEMPERATURE MAXIMUM VCC_ TRANSIENT DURATION vs. RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE 1.012 1.008 1.004 1.000 0.996 0.992 0.988 0.984 MAX6730A-35A toc07 1.016 MR TO RESET OUTPUT DELAY MAX6730A-35A toc08 10,000 MAXIMUM VCC_ TRANSIENT DURATION (µs) MAX6730A-35A toc06 1.020 RST ASSERTS ABOVE THIS LINE 1000 MR 2V/div 100 RST 2V/div 10 0.980 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 1 10 100 1000 RSTIN TO RESET OUTPUT DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE 75mV OVERDRIVE 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 24 RSTIN RESET OUTPUT DELAY (µs) VCC_ TO RESET OUTPUT DELAY (µs) 19 MAX6730A-35A toc09 VCC_ TO RESET OUTPUT DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE 20 40ns/div RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE (mV) TEMPERATURE (°C) MAX6730A-35A toc10 NORMALIZED TIMEOUT PERIOD MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output 22 20 18 16 14 11 12 10 6 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) _______________________________________________________________________________________ Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output PIN MAX6730A MAX6731A MAX6732A MAX6733A MAX6734A MAX6735A NAME FUNCTION 1 1 1 RST Active-Low Reset Output. The MAX6730A/MAX6732A/MAX6734A provide an open-drain output. The MAX6731A/MAX6733A/MAX6735A provide a push-pull output. RST asserts low when any of the following conditions occur: VCC1 or VCC2 drops below its preset threshold, RSTIN drops below its reset threshold, or MR is driven low. Open-drain versions require an external pullup resistor. 2 2 2 GND Ground WDO Active-Low Watchdog Output. The MAX6730A/MAX6732A/MAX6734A provide an open-drain WDO output. The MAX6731A/MAX6733A/MAX6735A provide a push-pull WDO output. WDO asserts low when no low-to-high or high-to-low transition occurs on WDI within the watchdog timeout period (tWD) or if an undervoltage-lockout condition exists for VCC1, VCC2, or RSTIN. WDO deasserts without a timeout period when VCC1, VCC2, and RSTIN exceed their reset thresholds, or when the manual reset input is deasserted. Open-drain versions require an external pullup resistor. 3 4 3 — 4 5 MR Active-Low Manual Reset Input. Drive MR low to force a reset. RST remains asserted as long as MR is low and for the reset timeout period after MR releases high. MR has a 50kΩ pullup resistor to VCC1; leave MR open or connect to VCC1 if unused. 5 5 3 WDI Watchdog Input. If WDI remains high or low for longer than the watchdog timeout period, the internal watchdog timer expires and the watchdog output asserts low. The internal watchdog timer clears whenever RST asserts or a rising or falling edge on WDI is detected. The watchdog has an initial watchdog timeout period (35s min) after each reset event and a short timeout period (1.12s min) after the first valid WDI transition. Floating WDI does not disable the watchdog timer function. 6 6 8 VCC1 Primary Supply-Voltage Input. VCC1 provides power to the device when it is greater than VCC2. VCC1 is the input to the primary reset threshold monitor. — 4 6 VCC2 Secondary Supply-Voltage Input. VCC2 provides power to the device when it is greater than VCC1. VCC2 is the input to the secondary reset threshold monitor. RSTIN Undervoltage Reset Comparator Input. RSTIN provides a high-impedance comparator input for the adjustable reset monitor. RST asserts low if the voltage at RSTIN drops below the 626mV internal reference voltage. Connect a resistive voltage-divider to RSTIN to monitor voltages higher than 626mV. Connect RSTIN to VCC1 or VCC2 if unused. — — 7 _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Pin Description MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output Table 1. Reset Voltage Threshold Suffix Guide** PART NUMBER SUFFIX LT MS MR TZ SY RY TW SV RV TI SH RH TG SF RF TE SD RD ZW YV ZI YH ZG YF ZE YD WI VH WG VF WE VD VCC1 NOMINAL VOLTAGE THRESHOLD(V) 4.625 4.375 4.375 3.075 2.925 2.625 3.075 2.925 2.625 3.075 2.925 2.625 3.075 2.925 2.625 3.075 2.925 2.625 2.313 2.188 2.313 2.188 2.313 2.188 2.313 2.188 1.665 1.575 1.665 1.575 1.665 1.575 VCC2 NOMINAL VOLTAGE THRESHOLD (V) 3.075 2.925 2.625 2.313 2.188 2.188 1.665 1.575 1.575 1.388 1.313 1.313 1.110 1.050 1.050 0.833 0.788 0.788 1.665 1.575 1.388 1.313 1.110 1.050 0.833 0.788 1.388 1.313 1.110 1.050 0.833 0.788 **Standard versions are shown in bold and are available in a D3 timeout option only. Standard versions require 2500-piece order increments and are typically held in sample stock. There is a 10,000-piece order increment on nonstandard versions. Other threshold voltages may be available; contact factory for availability. 8 Table 2. Reset Timeout Period Suffix Guide TIMEOUT PERIOD SUFFIX ACTIVE TIMEOUT PERIOD MIN (ms) MAX (ms) D1 1.1 2.2 D2 8.8 17.6 D3 140 280 D5 280 560 D6 560 1120 D4 1120 2240 Detailed Description Supply Voltages The MAX6730A–MAX6735A microprocessor (µP) supervisors maintain system integrity by alerting the µP to fault conditions. The MAX6730A–MAX6735A monitor one to three supply voltages in µP-based systems and assert an active-low reset output when any monitored supply voltage drops below its preset threshold. The output state remains valid for VCC1 or VCC2 greater than +0.8V. Threshold Levels The two-letter code in the Reset Voltage Threshold Suffix Guide (Table 1) indicates the threshold level combinations for VCC1 and VCC2. Reset Output The MAX6730A–MAX6735A feature an active-low reset output (RST). RST asserts when the voltage at either VCC1 or VCC2 falls below the voltage threshold level, VRSTIN drops below its threshold, or MR is driven low (Figure 1). RST remains low for the reset timeout period (Table 2) after VCC1, VCC2, and RSTIN increase above their respective thresholds and after MR releases high. Whenever VCC1, VCC2, or RSTIN go below the reset threshold before the end of the reset timeout period, the internal timer restarts. The MAX6730A/MAX6732A/ MAX6734A provide an open-drain RST output, and the MAX6731A/MAX6733A/MAX6735A provide a push-pull RST output. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output RST VCC (MIN) MAX6730A–MAX6735A VCC1, VCC2 RSTIN VTH tRP tRP WDO MR Figure 1. RST, WDO, and MR Timing Diagram Manual Reset Input Many µP-based products require manual reset capability, allowing the operator, a test technician, or external logic circuitry to initiate a reset. A logic-low on MR asserts the reset output, clears the watchdog timer, and deasserts the watchdog output. Reset remains asserted while MR is low and for the reset timeout period (tRP) after MR returns high. An internal 50kΩ pullup resistor allows MR to be left open if unused. Drive MR with CMOS-logic levels or with open-drain/collector outputs. Connect a normally open momentary switch from MR to GND to create a manual reset function; external debounce circuitry is not required. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from MR to GND to provide additional noise immunity when driving MR over long cables or if the device is used in a noisy environment. Adjustable Input Voltage (RSTIN) VEXT_TH R1 MAX6734A MAX6735A RSTIN R2 GND Figure 2. Monitoring a Third Voltage The MAX6734A/MAX6735A provide an additional highimpedance comparator input with a 626mV threshold to monitor a third supply voltage. To monitor a voltage higher than 626mV, connect a resistive divider to the circuit as shown in Figure 2 to establish an externally controlled threshold voltage, VEXT_TH. VEXT_TH = 626mV × (R1 + R2) R2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output The RSTIN comparator derives power from VCC1, and the input voltage must remain less than or equal to VCC1. Low leakage current at RSTIN allows the use of large-valued resistors, resulting in reduced power consumption of the system. Watchdog The watchdog feature monitors µP activity through the watchdog input (WDI). A rising or falling edge on WDI within the watchdog timeout period (t WD) indicates normal µP operation. WDO asserts low if WDI remains high or low for longer than the watchdog timeout period. Floating WDI does not disable the watchdog timer. The MAX6730A–MAX6735A include a dual-mode watchdog timer to monitor µP activity. The flexible timeout architecture provides a long-period initial watchdog mode, allowing complicated systems to complete lengthy boots, and a short-period normal watchdog mode, allowing the supervisor to provide quick alerts when processor activity fails. After each reset event (VCC power-up, brownout, or manual reset), there is a long initial watchdog period of 35s (min). The long watchdog period mode provides an extended time for the system to power up and fully initialize all µP and system components before assuming responsibility for routine watchdog updates. VCC1, VCC2 RSTIN RST VCC (MIN) The usual watchdog timeout period (1.12s min) begins after the initial watchdog timeout period (tWD-L) expires or after the first transition on WDI (Figure 3). During normal operating mode, the supervisor asserts the WDO output if the µP does not update the WDI with a valid transition (high to low or low to high) within the standard timeout period (tWD-S) (1.12s min). Connect MR to WDO to force a system reset in the event that no rising or falling edge is detected at WDI within the watchdog timeout period. WDO asserts low when no edge is detected by WDI, the RST output asserts low, the watchdog counter immediately clears, and WDO returns high. The watchdog counter restarts, using the long watchdog period, when the reset timeout period ends (Figure 4). Ensuring a Valid Reset Output Down to VCC = 0V The MAX6730A–MAX6735A guarantee proper operation down to VCC = +0.8V. In applications that require valid reset levels down to VCC = 0V, use a 100kΩ pulldown resistor from RST to GND. The resistor value used is not critical, but it must be large enough not to load the reset output when V CC is above the reset threshold. For most applications, 100kΩ is adequate. Note that this configuration does not work for the opendrain outputs of MAX6730A/MAX6732A/MAX6734A. VTH tRP WDO WDI <tWD-L <tWD-S <tWD-S >tWD-S <tWD-S tWD-S Figure 3. Watchdog Input/Output Timing Diagram (MR and WDO Not Connected) 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ <tWD-S Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output RST VCC (MIN) MAX6730A–MAX6735A VCC1, VCC2 RSTIN VTH tRP tRP WDO WDI <tWD-L <tWD-S >tWD-S <tWD-L MR tMR Figure 4. Watchdog Input/Output Timing Diagram (MR and WDO Connected) Applications Information Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional Reset Pins Microprocessors with bidirectional reset pins can interface directly with the open-drain RST output options. However, conditions might occur in which the push-pull output versions experience logic contention with the bidirectional reset pin of the µP. Connect a 10kΩ resistor between RST and the µP’s reset I/O port to prevent logic contention (Figure 5). VCC2 VCC1 RESET TO OTHER SYSTEM COMPONENTS VCC1 MAX6731A MAX6733A RST MAX6735A µP 10kΩ RESET VCC2 Falling VCC Transients The MAX6730A–MAX6735A µP supervisors are relatively immune to short-duration falling VCC _ transients (glitches). Small glitches on VCC_ are ignored by the MAX6730A–MAX6735A, preventing undesirable reset pulses to the µP. The Typical Operating Characteristics show Maximum V CC_ Transient Duration vs. Reset GND GND Figure 5. Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional Reset I/O ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output Threshold Overdrive graph, for which reset pulses are not generated. The graph was produced using falling VCC_ pulses, starting above VTH and ending below the reset threshold by the magnitude indicated (reset threshold overdrive). The graph shows the maximum pulse width that a falling VCC transient typically might have without causing a reset pulse to be issued. As the amplitude of the transient increases (i.e., goes further below the reset threshold), the maximum allowable pulse width decreases. A 0.1µF bypass capacitor mounted close to VCC_ provides additional transient immunity. Functional Diagram VCC1 MR VCC1 MAX6730A– MAX6735A VCC1 VCC2 RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD RESET OUTPUT DRIVER WATCHDOG TIMER RSTIN RST WDO WDI VCC1 REF VREF / 2 START SET WDI HIGH PROGRAM CODE SUBROUTINE OR PROGRAM LOOP SET WDI LOW HANG IN SUBROUTINE RETURN Figure 6. Watchdog Flow Diagram 12 VCC2 VCC1 GND SUBROUTINE COMPLETED VCC1 VREF Watchdog Software Considerations Setting and resetting the watchdog input at different points in the program rather than “pulsing” the watchdog input high-low-high or low-high-low helps the watchdog timer closely monitor software execution. This technique avoids a “stuck” loop, in which the watchdog timer continues to be reset within the loop, preventing the watchdog from timing out. Figure 6 shows an example flow diagram in which the I/O driving the watchdog input is set high at the beginning of the program, set low at the beginning of every subroutine or loop, and then set high again when the program returns to the beginning. If the program “hangs” in any subroutine, the I/O continually asserts low (or high), and the watchdog timer expires, issuing a reset or interrupt. MR PULLUP ______________________________________________________________________________________ Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output PART TOP MARK PART TOP MARK MAX6730AUTLD3-T +ACIX MAX6733AUTZGD3-T +ACIV MAX6730AUTSD3-T +ACJA MAX6733AUTYDD3-T +ACIT MAX6730AUTRD3-T +ACIY MAX6733AUTVHD3-T +ACIR MAX6730AUTZD3-T +ACJF MAX6733AUTWGD3-T +ACIS MAX6730AUTVD3-T +ACJC MAX6733AUTVDD3-T +ACIQ MAX6731AUTLD3-T +ACJG MAX6734AKALTD3-T +AENS MAX6731AUTTD3-T +ACJJ MAX6734AKASYD3-T +AENZ MAX6731AUTSD3-T +ACJI MAX6734AKASVD3-T +AENY MAX6731AUTRD3-T +ACJH MAX6734AKARVD3-T +AENU MAX6731AUTZD3-T +ACJL MAX6734AKASHD3-T +AENX MAX6731AUTVD3-T +ACJK MAX6734AKATGD3-T +AEOA MAX6732AUTLTD3-T +ACHU MAX6734AKASDD3-T +AENV MAX6732AUTSYD3-T +ACHZ MAX6734AKAZWD3-T +AEOI MAX6732AUTSVD3-T +ACHY MAX6734AKAYHD3-T +AEOG MAX6732AUTRVD3-T +ACHV MAX6734AKAZGD3-T +AEOH MAX6732AUTSHD3-T +ACHX MAX6734AKAYDD3-T +AEOF MAX6732AUTTGD3-T +ACIA MAX6734AKAVHD3-T +AEOD MAX6732AUTSDD3-T +ACHW MAX6734AKAWGD3-T +AEOE MAX6732AUTZWD3-T +ACIH MAX6734AKAVDD3-T +AEOC MAX6732AUTYHD3-T +ACIF MAX6735AKALTD3-T +AEOJ MAX6732AUTZGD3-T +ACIG MAX6735AKASYD3-T +AEOO MAX6732AUTYDD3-T +ACIE MAX6735AKASVD3-T +AEON MAX6732AUTVHD3-T +ACIC MAX6735AKARVD3-T +AEOK MAX6732AUTWGD3-T +ACID MAX6735AKASHD3-T +AEOM MAX6732AUTVDD3-T +ACIB MAX6735AKATGD3-T +AEOP MAX6733AUTLTD3-T +ACII MAX6735AKASDD3-T +AEOL MAX6733AUTSYD3-T +ACIN MAX6735AKAZWD3-T +AEOX MAX6733AUTSVD3-T +ACIM MAX6735AKAZID3-T +AEOW MAX6733AUTRVD3-T +ACIJ MAX6735AKAYHD3-T +AEOU MAX6733AUTSHD3-T +ACIL MAX6735AKAZGD3-T +AEOV MAX6733AUTTGD3-T +ACIO MAX6735AKAYDD3-T +AEOT MAX6733AUTSDD3-T +ACIK MAX6735AKAVHD3-T +AEOR MAX6733AUTZWD3-T +ACIW MAX6735AKAWGD3-T +AEOS MAX6733AUTYHD3-T +ACIU MAX6735AKAVDD3-T +AEOQ Note: Sample stock is generally held on standard versions only. Standard versions have an order increment requirement of 2500 pieces. Nonstandard versions have an order increment requirement of 10,000 pieces. Contact factory for availability of nonstandard versions. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 13 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Standard Versions Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output MAX6730A–MAX6735A Pin Configurations TOP VIEW RST 1 MAX6730A MAX6731A GND 2 WDO 3 6 VCC1 RST 1 5 WDI GND 2 4 MR WDO 3 SOT23-6 MAX6732A MAX6733A +1.8V 5 WDI 4 VCC2 RST 1 GND 2 WDI 3 MAX6734A MAX6735A WDO 4 8 VCC1 7 RSTIN 6 VCC2 5 MR SOT23-8 ___________________Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1073 PROCESS: BiCMOS +3.3V VCC2 VCC1 RSTIN RST MAX6734A WDI MAX6735A PUSHBUTTON SWITCH VCC1 SOT23-6 Typical Operating Circuit +0.9V VCORE 6 WDO VCC (I/O) VDD (MEMORY) RESET I/O µP NMI MR GND GND Selector Guide 14 PART NUMBER VOLTAGE MONITORS RST OUTPUT MANUAL RESET WATCHDOG INPUT WATCHDOG OUTPUT MAX6730A 1 Open Drain √ √ Open Drain MAX6731A 1 Push-Pull √ √ Push-Pull MAX6732A 2 Open Drain — √ Open Drain MAX6733A 2 Push-Pull — √ Push-Pull MAX6734A 3 Open Drain √ √ Open Drain MAX6735A 3 Push-Pull √ √ Push-Pull ______________________________________________________________________________________ Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output 6LSOT.EPS PACKAGE OUTLINE, SOT 6L BODY 21-0058 G 1 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 1 15 MAX6730A–MAX6735A Package Information (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) SEE DETAIL "A" SYMBOL e b C L CL E CL E1 PIN 1 I.D. DOT (SEE NOTE 6) MIN MAX A 0.90 1.45 A1 0.00 0.15 A2 0.90 1.30 b 0.22 0.38 C 0.08 0.22 D 2.80 3.00 E 2.60 3.00 E1 1.50 1.75 L 0.30 L2 0.60 0.25 BSC. e 0.65 BSC. SOT23, 8L .EPS MAX6730A–MAX6735A Single-/Dual-/Triple-Voltage µP Supervisory Circuits with Independent Watchdog Output 1.95 REF. e1 0 0° 8° e1 D C CL L2 A A2 GAUGE PLANE A1 SEATING PLANE C 0 L NOTE: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2. FOOT LENGTH MEASURED FROM LEAD TIP TO UPPER RADIUS OF HEEL OF THE LEAD PARALLEL TO SEATING PLANE C. 3. PACKAGE OUTLINE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH & METAL BURR. 4. PACKAGE OUTLINE INCLUSIVE OF SOLDER PLATING. DETAIL "A" 5. COPLANARITY 4 MILS. MAX. 6. PIN 1 I.D. DOT IS 0.3 MM Ø MIN. LOCATED ABOVE PIN 1. PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 7. SOLDER THICKNESS MEASURED AT FLAT SECTION OF LEAD BETWEEN 0.08mm AND 0.15mm FROM LEAD TIP. 8. MEETS JEDEC MO178 VARIATION BA. TITLE: PACKAGE OUTLINE, SOT-23, 8L BODY APPROVAL DOCUMENT CONTROL NO. REV. 21-0078 E 1 1 Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 16 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2006 Maxim Integrated Products Heaney is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.