FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS DATA SHEET DS07-13707-3Ea 16-bit Proprietary Microcontroller CMOS F2MC-16LX MB90520A/520B Series MB90522A/523A/522B/523B/F523B/V520A ■ DESCRIPTION The MB90520A/520B series is a general-purpose 16-bit microcontroller designed for process control applications in consumer products that require high-speed real-time processing. The microcontroller instruction set is based on the AT architecture of the F2MC* family with additional instructions for high-level languages, extended addressing modes, enhanced multiplication and division instructions, and a complete range of bit manipulation instructions. The microcontroller has a 32-bit accumulator for processing long word (32-bit) data. The MB90520A/520B series peripheral resources include an 8/10-bit A/D converter, 8-bit D/A converter, UART (SCI) , extended I/O serial interfaces 0 and 1, 8/16-bit up/down counter/timers 0 and 1, 8/16-bit PPG timers 0 and 1, a range of I/O timers (16-bit free-run timers 1 and 2, input capture (ICU) 0 and 1, and output compare (OCU) 0 and 1) , an LCD controller/driver, 8 external interrupt inputs, and 8 wakeup interrupts. * : F2MC stands for FUJITSU Flexible MicroController. ■ FEATURES • Clock • Internal PLL clock multiplication circuit • Selectable machine clock (PLL clock) : Base oscillation divided by two or multiplied by one to four (For a 4 MHz base oscillation, the machine clock range is 4 MHz to 16 MHz) . (Continued) ■ PACKAGES 120-pin, Plastic, LQFP 120-pin, Plastic, QFP (FPT-120P-M05) (FPT-120P-M13) Copyright©2002-2008 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED All rights reserved 2002.3 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) • Sub-clock (32.768 KHz) operation available Minimum instruction execution time : 62.5 ns (for oscillation = 4 MHz, PLL clock setting = ×4, VCC = 5.0 V) • 16MB CPU memory space Internal 24-bit addressing • Instruction set optimized for controller applications Rich data types (bit, byte, word, long-word) Extended addressing modes (23 types) Enhanced signed multiplication and division instructions and RETI instruction Enhanced calculation precision using a 32-bit accumulator • Instruction set designed for high-level language (C) and multi-tasking System stack pointer Enhanced pointer-indirect instructions and barrel shift instructions • Faster execution speed 4-byte instruction queue ROM mirror function (48 Kbytes of bank FF is mirrored in bank 00) • Program patch function : An address match detection function (2 × addresses) • Interrupt function 32 programmable interrupts with 8 levels • Automatic data transmission function independent of CPU operation Extended intelligent I/O service function (EI2OS) : Up to 16 channels • Low-power consumption (stand-by) modes Sleep mode (CPU operating clock stops, peripherals continue to operate.) Pseudo-clock mode (Only oscillation clock and timebase timer continue to operate.) Clock mode (Main oscillation clock stops, sub-clock and clock timer continue to operate.) Stop mode (Main oscillation and sub-clock both stop.) CPU intermittent operation mode Hardware stand-by mode (Change to stop mpde by operating hardware stand-by pins.) • Process CMOS technology • I/O ports General-purpose I/O ports (CMOS input/output) : 53 ports General-purpose I/O ports (inputs with pull-up resistors) : 24 ports General-purpose I/O ports (Nch open-drain outputs) : 8 ports • Timers Timebase timer, clock timer, watchdog timer : 1 channel each 8/16-bit PPG timers 0 and 1 : 8-bit × 2 channels or 16-bit × 1 channel 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1 : 2 channels 16-bit I/O timers : 16-bit free-run timers 0 and 1 : 2 channels 16-bit input capture 0 : 2 channels (2 channels per unit) 16-bit output compare 0 and 1 : 8 channels (4 channels per unit) 8/16-bit up/down counter/timers 0 and 1 : 8-bit × 2 channels or 16-bit × 1 channel Clock output function : 1 channel • Communications macro (communication interface) Extended I/O serial interfaces 0 and 1 : 2 channels UART (full-duplex, double-buffered, SCI : Can also be used for synchronous serial transfer) : 1 channel 2 MB90520A/520B Series • External event interrupt control function DTP/external interrupts : 8 channels (Can be set to detect rising edges, falling edges, “H” levels, or “L” levels) Wake-up interrupts : 8 channels (Detects “L” levels only) Delayed interrupt generation module : 1 channel (for task switching) • Analog/digital conversion 8/10-bit A/D converter : 8 channels (Can be initiated by an external trigger. Minimum conversion time = 10.2 μs for a 16 MHz machine clock) 8-bit D/A converter : 2 channels (R-2R type. Settling time = 12.5 μs for a 16 MHz machine clock) • Display function LCD controller/driver : 32 × segment drivers + 4 × common drivers • Other Supports serial writing to flash memory. (Only on versions with on-board flash memory.) Note : The MB90520A and 520B series cannot be used in external bus mode. Always set these devices to singlechip mode. 3 MB90520A/520B Series ■ PRODUCT LINEUP Part Number MB90522A MB90523A MB90522B MB90523B MB90F523B MB90V520A Parameter Classification ROM size Mask ROM 64 Kbytes 128 Kbytes RAM size 64 Kbytes 128 Kbytes Flash ROM Evaluation product 128 Kbytes ⎯ 4 Kbytes Separate emulator power supply*1 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ Process 6 Kbytes ⎯ ⎯ No CMOS Operating power supply voltage*2 Internal regulator circuit CPU functions 3.0 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V not mounted 3.0 V to 5.5 V mounted Number of instructions : 340 Instruction sizes : 8-bit, 16-bit Instruction length : 1 byte to 7 bytes Data sizes : 1-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit Minimum instruction execution time : 62.5 ns (for a 16 MHz machine clock) Interrupt processing time : 1.5 μs min. (for a 16 MHz machine clock) Low power operation (standby modes) Sleep mode, clock mode, pseudo-clock mode, stop mode, hardware standby mode, and CPU intermittent operation mode I/O ports General-purpose I/O ports (CMOS outputs) : 53 General-purpose I/O ports (inputs with pull-up resistors) : 24 General-purpose I/O ports (Nch open drain outputs) : 8 Total : 85 Timebase timer 18-bit counter Interrupt interval : 1.024 ms, 4.096 ms, 16.384 ms, 131.072 ms (for a 4 MHz base oscillation) Watchdog timer Reset trigger period • For a 4 MHz base oscillation : 3.58, 14.33, 57.23, 458.75 ms • For 32.768 sub-clock operation : 0.438, 3.500, 7.000, 14.000 s 16-bit I/O timers 16-bit freerun timer Number of channels : 2 Generates an interrupt on overflow 16-bit output compare Number of channels : 8 Pin change timing : Free run timer register value equals output compare register value. 16-bit input capture Number of channels : 2 Saves the value of the freerun timer register when a pin input occurs (rising edge, falling edge, either edge) . 16-bit reload timer Number of channels : 2 Count clock frequency : 0.125, 0.5, or 2.0 μs for a 16 MHz machine clock Can be used to count an external event clock. (Continued) 4 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Part Number MB90522A MB90523A MB90522B MB90523B MB90F523B MB90V520A Parameter Clock timer 15-bit timer Interrupt interval : 0.438, 0.5, or 2.0 μs for sub-clock frequency = 32.768 kHz 8/16-bit PPG timer Number of channels : 1 (Can be used in 2 × 8-bit channel mode) Can generate a pulse waveform output with specified period and 0 to 100% duty ratio. 8/16 -bit up/down counter/timers Number of channels : 1 (Can be used in 2 × 8-bit channel mode) External event inputs : 6 channels Reload/compare function : 8-bit × 2 channels Clock monitor Clock output frequency : Machine clock/21 to machine clock/28 Delayed interrupt generation module Interrupt generation module for task switching. (Used by REALOS.) DTP/External interrupts Input channels : 8 Generates interrupts to the CPU on rising edges, falling edges with input “H” level, or “L” level. Can be used for external event interrupts and to activate EI2OS. Wakeup interrupts Input channels : 8 Triggered by “L” level. 8/10-bit A/D converter (successive approximation type) Number of channels : 8 Resolution : 8-bit or 10-bit selectable Conversion can be performed sequentially for multiple consecutive channels. • Single-shot conversion mode : Converts specified channel once only. • Continuous conversion mode : Repeatedly converts specified channel. • Intermittent conversion mode : Converts specified channel then halts temporarily. 8-bit D/A converter (R-2R type) Number of channels : 2 Resolution : 8-bit UART (SCI) Number of channels : 1 Clock synchronous transfer : 62.5 Kbps to 1 Mbps Clock asynchronous transfer : 1202 bps to 31250 bps Supports bi-directional and master-slave communications. Extended I/O serial interface Number of channels : 2 Clock synchronous transfer : 31.25 Kbps to 1 Mbps (Using internal shift clock) Transmission format : Selectable LSB-first or MSB-first LCD controller/driver Number of common outputs : 4 Number of segment outputs : 32 Number of power supply pins for LCD drive : 4 LCD display memory : 16 bytes Divider resistor for LCD drive : Internal *1 : As for the necessity of a DIP switch setting (S2) when using the emulation pod (MB2145-507) . Refer to the hardware manual for the emulation pod (MB2145-507) fomr details. *2 : Take note of the maximum operating frequency and A/D converter precision restrictions when operating at 3.0 V to 3.6 V. See the “Electrical Characteristics” section for details. 5 MB90520A/520B Series ■ PACKAGES AND CORRESPONDING PRODUCTS Package MB90522A MB90523A MB90522B MB90523B MB90V520A FPT-120P-M05 (LQFP) × FPT-120P-M13 (QFP) × PGA-256C-A01 (PGA) × × × : Available, × : Not available Note : See the “■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS” section for more details. 6 MB90F523B × × MB90520A/520B Series ■ PIN ASSIGNMENT 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 P30 VSS P27/ADTG P26/ZIN0/INT7 P25/BIN0 P24/AIN0 P23/IC11 P22/IC10 P21/IC01 P20/IC00 P17/WI7 P16/WI6 P15/WI5 P14/WI4 P13/WI3 P12/WI2 P11/WI1 P10/WI0 P07 P06/INT6 P05/INT5 P04/INT4 P03/INT3 P02/INT2 P01/INT1 P00/INT0 VCC X1 X0 VSS (TOP VIEW) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 RST MD0 MD1 MD2 HST V3 V2 V1 V0 P97/SEG31 P96/SEG30 P95/SEG29 P94/SEG28 P93/SEG27 P92/SEG26 P91/SEG25 X0A X1A P90/SEG24 P87/SEG23 P86/SEG22 P85/SEG21 P84/SEG20 P83/SEG19 P82/SEG18 P81/SEG17 P80/SEG16 VSS P77/COM3 P76/COM2 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 PA6/SEG14 PA7/SEG15 VSS C P50/SIN2/AIN1 P51/SOT2/BIN1 P52/SCK2/ZIN1 DVCC DVSS P53/DA0 P54/DA1 AVCC AVRH AVRL AVSS P60/AN0 P61/AN1 P62/AN2 P63/AN3 P64/AN4 P65/AN5 P66/AN6 P67/AN7 VCC P70/TI0/OUT4 P71/TO0/OUT5 P72/TI1/OUT6 P73/TO1/OUT7 P74/COM0 P75/COM1 P31/CKOT P32/OUT0 P33/OUT1 P34/OUT2 P35/OUT3 P36/PG00 P37/PG01 VCC P40/PG10 P41/PG11 P42/SIN0 P43/SOT0 P44/SCK0 P45/SIN1 P46/SOT1 P47/SCK1 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 PA0/SEG8 PA1/SEG9 PA2/SEG10 PA3/SEG11 PA4/SEG12 PA5/SEG13 (FPT-120P-M05) (FPT-120P-M13) 7 MB90520A/520B Series ■ PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name Circuit Type 92, 93 X0, X1 A Oscillator pin 74, 73 X0A, X1A B Sub-oscillator pin 89 to 87 MD0 to MD2 C Input pins for setting the operation mode. Connect directly to VCC or VSS. 90 RST C External reset input pin 86 HST C Hardware standby input pin D General-purpose I/O ports The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR0) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR0 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. 95 to 101 P00 to P06 INT0 to INT6 102 103 to 110 P07 P10 to P17 Event input pins for ch.0 to ch.6 of the DTP/external interrupt circuit D D WI0 to WI7 IC00, IC01, IC10, IC11 AIN0 E BIN0 ZIN0 INT7 Also can be used as the count clock A input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 0. General-purpose I/O port E P26 117 Trigger input pins for input capture units (ICU) 0 and 1. Input operates continuously when channels 0 and 1 of input capture units (ICU) 0 and 1 are operating. Accordingly, output to the pins from other functions that share this pin must be suspended unless performed intentionally. General-purpose I/O port E P25 116 General-purpose I/O ports The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR1) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR1 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. General-purpose I/O ports P24 115 General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR0) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR0 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. Event input pins for the wakeup interrupts. P20, P21, P22, P23 111, 112, 113, 114 Function Also can be used as the count clock B input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 0. General-purpose I/O port E Also can be used as the control clock Z input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 0. Event input pin for ch.7 of the DTP/external interrupt circuit *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 (Continued) 8 MB90520A/520B Series Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name Circuit Type P27 118 ADTG 120 P30 General-purpose I/O port E E P31 1 CKOT E E OUT0 P33 3 E OUT1 P34 4 E OUT2 P35 5 E OUT3 P36 6 E PG00 P37 7 E PG01 External trigger input to the 8/10-bit A/D converter Input operates continuously when the 8/10-bit A/D converter is performing input. Accordingly, output to the pin from other functions that share this pin must be suspended unless performed intentionally. General-purpose I/O port General-purpose I/O port P32 2 Function Output pin for clock monitor function The clock monitor is output when clock monitor output is enabled. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from output compare 0 is disabled. Event output pin for ch.0 of output compare unit 0 (OCU) Only available when event output is enabled for output compare unit 0. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from output compare 1 is disabled. Event output pin for ch.1 of output compare unit 0 (OCU) Only available when event output is enabled for output compare unit 0. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from output compare 2 is disabled. Event output pin for ch.2 of output compare unit 0 (OCU) Only available when event output is enabled for output compare unit 0. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from output compare 3 is disabled. Event output pin for ch.3 of output compare unit 0 (OCU) Only available when event output is enabled for output compare unit 0. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from PG00 is disabled. Output pin for 8/16-bit PPG timer 0 Only available when waveform output is enabled for PG00. General-purpose I/O port Only available when waveform output from PG01 is disabled. Output pin for 8/16-bit PPG timer 0 Only available when waveform output is enabled for PG01. *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 (Continued) 9 MB90520A/520B Series Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name P40, P41 9, 10 Circuit Type D PG10, PG11 General-purpose I/O ports Only available when waveform outputs from PG10 and PG11 are disabled. The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. Output pins for 8/16-bit PPG timer 1 Only available when waveform output is enabled for PG10 and PG11. P42 11 Function D General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. SIN0 UART (SCI) serial data input pin Input operates continuously when the UART is performing input. Accordingly, output to the pin from other functions that share this pin must be suspended unless performed intentionally. P43 General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. 12 D UART (SCI) serial data output pin Only available when serial data output is enabled for the UART (SCI) . SOT0 P44 13 D General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. SCK0 UART (SCI) serial clock input/output pin Only available when serial clock output is enabled for the UART (SCI) . P45 General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports set are as outputs. 14 D SIN1 Data input pin for extended I/O serial interface 1 Input operates continuously when the performing serial input. Accordingly, output to the pin from other functions that share this pin must be suspended unless performed intentionally. P46 General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. 15 D SOT1 Data output pin for extended I/O serial interface 1 Only available when serial data output is enabled for SOT1. *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 (Continued) 10 MB90520A/520B Series Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name Circuit Type P47 16 D P50 General-purpose I/O port SIN2 Data input pin for extended I/O serial interface 2 Input operates continuously when the performing serial input. Accordingly, output to the pin from other functions that share this pin must be suspended unless performed intentionally. Also can be used as the count clock A input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 1. P51 General-purpose I/O port E Also can be used as the count clock B input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 1. P52 General-purpose I/O port E P53, P54 DA0, DA1 I P60 to P67 46 to 53 K AN0 to AN7 P70, P72 55, 57 TI0, TI1 OUT4, OUT6 Serial clock input/output pin for extended I/O serial interface 2 Only available when serial clock output is enabled for SCK2. Also can be used as the control clock Z input to 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 1. ZIN1 40, 41 Data output pin for extended I/O serial interface 2 Only available when serial data output is enabled for SOT2. BIN1 SCK2 37 E AIN1 SOT2 36 General-purpose I/O port The settings in the pull-up resistor setup register (RDR4) are enabled when ports are set as inputs. The RDR4 settings are ignored when ports are set as outputs. Serial clock input/output pin for extended I/O serial interface 1 Only available when serial clock output is enabled for SCK1. SCK1 35 Function General-purpose I/O ports Analog output pins for ch.0 and ch.1 of the 8-bit D/A converter General-purpose I/O ports Port input is enabled when the analog input enable register (ADER) is set to the ports. Analog inputs for the 8/10-bit A/D converter Analog input is enabled when the analog input enable register (ADER) is set. General-purpose I/O ports E Event input pins for 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1 Input operates continuously when 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1 input an external clock. Accordingly, output to these pins from other functions that share the pins must be suspended unless performed intentionally. Event output pins for ch. 4 and ch. 6 of output compare unit 1 (OCU) Only available when event output from output compare 1 is enabled. *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 (Continued) 11 MB90520A/520B Series Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name Circuit Type General-purpose I/O ports Only available when event outputs from 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1 are disabled. P71, P73 56, 58 TO0, TO1 E OUT5, OUT7 L 17 to 24 General-purpose I/O ports Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the ports. COM0 to COM3 Common pins for the LCD controller/driver Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the common outputs. P80 to P87 General-purpose I/O ports Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the ports. 64 to 71 72, 75 to 81 Output pins for 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1. Only available when output is enabled for 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1. Event output pins for ch. 5 and ch. 7 of output compare unit 1 (OCU) Only available when event output from output compare 1 is enabled. P74 to P77 59 to 62 Function L SEG16 to SEG23 LCD segment output pins for the LCD controller/driver Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the segment outputs. P90, P91 to P97 General-purpose I/O ports (Support up to IOL = 10 mA) Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the ports. SEG24, SEG25 to SEG31 SEG0 to SEG7 M F PA0 to PA7 25 to 32 L SEG8 to SEG15 LCD segment output pins for the LCD controller/driver Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the segment outputs. LCD segment 00 to 07 pins for the LCD controller/driver General-purpose I/O ports Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set up to the ports. LCD segment 08 to 15 pins for the LCD controller/driver Only available when the LCD controller/driver control register is set to the segment outputs. *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 (Continued) 12 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Pin No. LQFP-120*1 QFP-120*2 Pin Name Circuit Type Function 34 C G Capacitor connection pin for stabilizing power supply Connect an external ceramic capacitor of approximately 0.1 μF. If operating at 3.3 V or lower, connect to VCC. 82 to 85 V0 to V3 N Power supply input pins for the LCD controller/driver 8, 54, 94 VCC Power Power supply input pins for the digital circuit supply 33, 63, 91, 119 VSS Power GND level power supply input pins for the digital circuit supply 42 AVCC H Power supply input for the analog circuit Ensure that a voltage greater than AVCC is applied to VCC before turning the analog power supply on or off. 43 AVRH J “H” reference voltage for the A/D converter Ensure that a voltage greater than AVRH is applied to AVCC before turning the power supply to this pin on or off. 44 AVRL H “L” reference voltage for the A/D converter 45 AVSS H GND level power supply input pin for the analog circuit 38 DVCC H “H” reference voltage for the D/A converter Ensure that this voltage does not exceed VCC. 39 DVSS H “L” reference voltage for the D/A converter Apply the same voltage level as VSS. *1 : FPT-120P-M05 *2 : FPT-120P-M13 13 MB90520A/520B Series ■ I/O CIRCUIT TYPE Type Circuit Remarks X0 Clock input Nch Pch X1 • High-speed oscillation feedback resistor Approx. 1 MΩ Pch A Nch Standby control signal X0A Clock input Nch Pch X1A • Low-speed oscillation feedback resistor Approx. 10 MΩ Pch B Nch Standby control signal • Hysteresis input R Hysteresis input C Pch VCC Pch Pull-up connect/ disconnect selection signal • • • • Selectable pull-up option CMOS hysteresis input CMOS level output With standby control Digital output D Nch Digital output VSS R Hysteresis input IOL = 4 mA Standby control VCC Pch E R Nch VSS Digital output • CMOS hysteresis input • CMOS level output • With standby control Digital output Hysteresis input IOL = 4 mA Standby control (Continued) 14 MB90520A/520B Series Type Circuit Remarks • Segment output pins VCC R F Nch VSS • Capacitor connection pin (This is an N.C. pin on the MB90522A and MB90523A.) VCC Pch G Nch VSS • Analog power supply input protection circuit VCC Pch H AVP Nch VSS VCC Pch Nch I IOL = 4 mA R Digital output Digital output VSS • CMOS hysteresis input • CMOS level output (CMOS output is not available when analog output is operating.) • Also used as analog output (Analog output has priority) • With standby control Hysteresis input Standby control Analog output VCC Pch Pch J ANE AVP Nch Nch VSS • A/D converter ref+ power supply input pin (Incorporates power supply protection circuit.) ANE (Continued) 15 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Type Circuit VCC Pch Nch K Remarks Digital output • • • • CMOS hysteresis input CMOS level output Also used as analog input. With standby control • • • • CMOS hysteresis input CMOS level output Also used as segment output pin. With standby control (only available when segment output is not operating.) • • • • CMOS hysteresis input N-ch open-drain output Also used as segment output pin. With standby control (only available when segment output is not operaing.) Digital output VSS IOL = 4 mA R Hysteresis input Standby control Analog input VCC Pch L IOL = 4 mA R Nch VSS Digital output Digital output Hysteresis input Standby control Segment output/common output VCC Pch Nch M Open drain VSS IOL = 10 mA R Hysteresis input Standby control Segment output VCC Pch R N IOL = 10 mA 16 Nch VSS • Reference voltage pin for LCD controller MB90520A/520B Series ■ HANDLING DEVICES Take note of the following points when handling devices : • Do not exceed maximum rated voltage (to prevent latch-up) • Supply voltage stability • Power-on precautions • Power supply pins • Crystal oscillator circuit • Notes on using an external clock • Precautions when not using sub-clock mode • Treatment of unused pins • Treatment of N.C. pins • Treatment of pins when A/D converter is not used • Sequence for connecting and disconnecting the A/D converter power supply and analog input pins • Shared use of general-purpose I/O ports and LCD controller/driver SEG/COM pins • Conditions when output from ports 0 and 1 is undefined • Initialization • Notes on using the DIV A, Ri and DIVW A, RWi instructions • Notes on using REALOS Device Handling Precautions • Do not exceed maximum rated voltage (to prevent latch-up) Latch-up occurs in CMOS ICs if a voltage greater than VCC or less than VSS is applied to an input or output pin (other than a high or medium withstand voltage pin) or if the voltage applied between VCC and VSS exceeds the rating. If latch-up occurs, the power supply current increases rapidly resulting in thermal damage to circuit elements. Therefore, ensure that maximum ratings are not exceeded in circuit operation. Similarly, when turning the analog power supply on or off, ensure the analog power supply voltages (AVCC, AVRH, DVCC) and analog input voltages do not exceed the digital voltage (VCC) . Also ensure that the voltages applied to the LCD power supply pins (V3 to V0) do not exceed the power supply voltage (VCC) . • Supply voltage stability Rapid changes in supply voltage may cause the device to misoperate, even if the voltage remains within the allowed operating range. Accordingly, ensure that the VCC supply is stable. The standard for power supply voltage stability is a peak-to-peak VCC ripple voltage at the mains supply frequency (50 to 60 Hz) of 10% or less of VCC and a transient voltage change rate of 0.1 V/ms or less when turning the power supply on or off. • Power-on precautions To prevent misoperation of the internal regulator circuit at power-on, ensure that the power supply rising time (0.2 V to 2.7 V) is at least 50 μs. • Power supply pins When multiple VCC and VSS pins are provided, connect all VCC and VSS pins to power supply or ground externally. Although pins at the same potential are connected together in the internal device design so as to prevent misoperation such as latch-up, connecting all VCC and VSS pins appropriately minimizes unwanted radiation, prevents misoperation of strobe signals due to increases in the ground level, and keeps the overall output current rating. Also, ensure that the impedance of the VCC and VSS connections to the power supply are as low as possible. 17 MB90520A/520B Series Connection of a bypass capacitor of approximately 0.1 μF between VCC and VSS is recommended to prevent power supply noise. Connect the capacitor close to the VCC and VSS pins. • Crystal oscillator circuit Noise on the X0 and X1 pins can be a cause of device misoperation. Place the X0 and X1 pins, crystal oscillator (or ceramic oscillator) , and bypass capacitor to ground as close together as possible. Also, design the circuit board so that the X0 and X1 pin wiring does not cross other wiring. Surrounding the X0/X1 and X0A/X1A pins with ground in the printed circuit board design is recommended to ensure stable operation. • Notes on using an external clock When using an external clock, drive the X0 pin only and leave the X1 pin open. The figure below shows an example of how to use an external clock. Example of how to use an external clock X0 Open circuit X1 MB90520A/520B series • Precautions when not using sub-clock mode Connect an oscillator to X0A and X1A, even if not using sub-clock mode. • Treatment of unused pins Leaving unused input pins unconnected can cause misoperation or permanent damage to the device due to latchup. Always pull-up or pull-down unused pins using a 2 kΩ or larger resistor. If some I/O pins are unused, either set as outputs and leave open circuit or set as inputs and treat in the same way as input pins. • Treatment of N.C. pins Always leave N.C. (non connect) pins open circuit. • Treatment of pins when A/D converter not used When not using the A/D converter and D/A converter, always connect AVCC = DVCC = AVRH = VCC and AVSS = AVRL = VSS. • Sequence for connecting and disconnecting the A/D converter power supply and analog input pins Do not apply voltage to the A/D and D/A converter power supply (AVCC, AVRH, AVRL, DVCC, DVSS) or analog inputs (AN0 to AN7) until the digital power supply (VCC) is turned on. When turning the device off, turn off the digital power supply after disconnecting the A/D converter power supply and analog inputs. When turning the power on or off, ensure that AVRH and DVCC do not exceed AVCC (turning the analog and digital power supplies on and off simultaneously is OK) . • Shared use of general-purpose I/O ports and LCD controller/driver SEG/COM pins The SEG08 to SEG31 and COM0 to COM3 pins are shared with general-purpose I/O ports. The electrical ratings for SEG08 to SEG23 and COM0 to COM3 are the same as for CMOS outputs and the electrical ratings for SEG24 to SEG31 are the same as for N-ch open-drain ports. 18 MB90520A/520B Series • Conditions when output from ports 0 and 1 is undefined After turning on the power supply, the outputs from ports 0 and 1 are undefined during the oscillation stabilization delay time controlled by the regulator circuit (during the power-on reset) . The figure below shows the timing. Note that this undefined output period does not occur on products without an internal regulator circuit as these products do not have an oscillation stabilization delay time. Timing chart for undefined output from ports 0 and 1 Oscillation stabilization delay time*2 Regulator circuit stabilization delay time*1 VCC (Power supply pin) PONR (Power-on reset) signal RST (External asynchronous reset) signal RST (Internal reset) signal Oscillation clock signal KA (Internal operating clock A) signal KB (Internal operating clock B) signal PORT (port output) signal Undefined output time *1 : Regulator circuit oscillation stabilization delay time : 217/Oscillation clock frequency (approx. 8.19 ms for a 16 MHz oscillation clock frequency) *2 : Oscillation stabilization delay time : 218/Oscillation clock frequency (approx. 16.38 ms for a 16 MHz oscillation clock frequency) Note : See the “■ PRODUCT LINEUP” section for details of which MB90520A/520B series products have an internal regulator circuit. • Initialization The device contains internal registers that are only initialized by a power-on reset. To initialize these registers, restart the power supply. • Notes on using the DIV A, Ri and DIVW A, RWi instructions Set the corresponding bank registers (DTB, ADB, USB, SSB) to “00H” when using the signed division instructions “DIV A, Ri” and “DIVW A, RWi”. If the corresponding bank registers (DTB, ADB, USB, SSB) are set to other than “00H”, the remainder value produced by the instruction is not stored in the instruction operand register. • Notes on using REALOS The extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) cannot be used when using REALOS. Caution on Operations during PLL Clock Mode If the PLL clock mode is selected, the microcontroller attempt to be working with the self-oscillating circuit even when there is no external oscillator or external clock input is stopped. Performance of this operation, however, cannot be guaranteed. 19 MB90520A/520B Series • BLOCK DIAGRAM 8 Ports 8, 9*3, A 24 F2MC-16LX CPU X0, X1 X0A, X1A Main clock Sub-clock RST HST LCD controller/ driver Clock controller*1 (Includes timebase timer) 4 8 8 8 4 4 P80/SEG16 to P87/SEG23 P90/SEG24 to P97/SEG31 PA0/SEG08 to PA7/SEG15 SEG00 to SEG07 V0 to V3 P74/COM0 to P77/COM3 Port 7 16-bit reload timer 0 Port 0*2 P07 P00/INT0 to P06/INT6 7 7 DTP/ external interrupt circuit 16-bit reload timer 1 16-bit I/O timer 2 Port 2 3 8/16-bit up/down counter/ timer 0, 1 16-bit I/O timer 1 P20/IC00 P21/IC01 P22/IC10 P23/IC11 2 Input capture 0 (ICU) 16-bit freerun timer 0 P32/OUT0 P33/OUT1 P34/OUT2 P35/OUT3 4 P30 P36/PG00 P37/PG01 16-bit freerun timer 1 Port 6 8 Output compare 0 (OCU) Clock output P31/CKOT Output 4 compare 1 (OCU) Internal data bus P24/AIN0 P25/BIN0 P26/ZIN0/INT7 P70/TI0/OUT4 P71/TO0/OUT5 P72/TI1/OUT6 P73/TO1/OUT7 8/10-bit A/D converter Port 3 8/16-bit PPG 2 timer 0, 1 P42/SIN0 P43/SOT0 P44/SCK0 UART (SCI) P45/SIN1 P46/SOT1 P47/SCK1 SIO ch.1 Interrupt controller Port 5 SIO ch.2 Port 1*2 Other pins MD0 to MD2, C, VCC, VSS 8 8 AVCC AVSS AVRH AVRL Port 2 Port 4*2 P10/WI0 to P17/WI7 P60/AN0 to P67/AN7 P27/ADTG 2 P40/PG10 P41/PG11 8 Wakeup interrupts 2 8-bit D/A converter × 2 ch P50/SIN2/AIN1 P51/SOT2/BIN1 P52/SCK2/ZIN1 P53/DA0 P54/DA1 DVCC DVSS RAM ROM *1 : The clock control circuit includes the watchdog timer and timebase timer low power consumption control circuits. *2 : Incorporates a pull-up register setting register. CMOS level input and output. *3 : As this port shares pins with the LCD output, the port uses N-ch open-drain circuits. 20 MB90520A/520B Series ■ MEMORY MAP Single chip mode with mirror function FFFFFFH ROM area Address #1 FE0000H 010000H Address #2 ROM area (image of FF bank) 004000H 002000H Address #3 RAM 000100H 0000C0H 000000H Registers Peripherals Part No. Address #1* Address #2* Address #3* MB90522A/B FF0000H 004000H 001100H MB90523A/B FE0000H 004000H 001100H MB90F523B FE0000H 004000H 001100H MB90V520A ⎯ ⎯ 001900H : Internal memory access : Access prohibited * : The values of addresses #1, #2, and #3 vary by product. Note : The upper part of 00 bank contains a mirror of the ROM data in FF bank. This is called the mirror ROM function and enables use of the C compiler’s small memory model. As the lower 16 bits of the FF bank and 00 bank addresses are the same, tables located in ROM can be referenced without needing to declare far pointers. For example, accessing 00C000H actually accesses the contents of ROM at FFC000H. Note that, as the FF bank ROM area exceeds 48 KBytes, the entire ROM image cannot be mirrored in 00 bank. Accordingly, as ROM data from FF4000H to FFFFFFH is mirrored in 004000H to 00FFFFH, always locate ROM data tables in the range FF4000H to FFFFFFH. 21 MB90520A/520B Series ■ I/O MAP Address Abbreviated Register Name 000000H PDR0 000001H Peripheral Name Initial Value Port 0 data register Port 0 XXXXXXXXB PDR1 Port 1 data register Port 1 XXXXXXXXB 000002H PDR2 Port 2 data register Port 2 XXXXXXXXB 000003H PDR3 Port 3 data register Port 3 XXXXXXXXB 000004H PDR4 Port 4 data register Port 4 XXXXXXXXB 000005H PDR5 Port 5 data register Port 5 XXXXXXXXB 000006H PDR6 Port 6 data register Port 6 XXXXXXXXB 000007H PDR7 Port 7 data register Port 7 XXXXXXXXB 000008H PDR8 Port 8 data register Port 8 XXXXXXXXB 000009H PDR9 Port 9 data register Port 9 XXXXXXXXB 00000AH PDRA Port A data register Port A XXXXXXXXB 00000BH LCDCMR Port 7, LCD controller/driver XXXX 0 0 0 0B 00000CH 00000DH OCP4 Register Name Port 7/COM pin selection register OCU compare register ch.4 00000EH 16-bit I/O timer XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB (Access prohibited) 00000FH EIFR Wakeup interrupt flag register 000010H DDR0 000011H Wakeup interrupts XXXXXXX0B Port 0 direction register Port 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B DDR1 Port 1 direction register Port 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000012H DDR2 Port 2 direction register Port 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000013H DDR3 Port 3 direction register Port 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000014H DDR4 Port 4 direction register Port 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000015H DDR5 Port 5 direction register Port 5 XXX 0 0 0 0 0B 000016H DDR6 Port 6 direction register Port 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000017H DDR7 Port 7 direction register Port 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000018H DDR8 Port 8 direction register Port 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000019H DDR9 Port 9 direction register Port 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 00001AH DDRA Port A direction register Port A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 00001BH ADER Analog input enable register Port 6, A/D converter 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1B OCP5 OCU compare register ch.5 16-bit I/O timer 00001CH 00001DH 00001EH 00001FH XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB (Access prohibited) EICR Wakeup interrupt enable register Wakeup interrupts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Continued) 22 MB90520A/520B Series Address Abbreviated Register Name 000020H SMR Serial mode register 000021H SCR Serial control register 000022H SIDR/ SODR 000023H SSR 000024H 000025H SMCS1 Register Name Serial status register CDCR Communication prescaler control register SMCS2 Serial mode control status register 2 00002CH 00002DH 00002EH 00002FH OCS45 OCS67 OCU control status register ch.67 DTP/interrupt request register ELVR Request level setting register OCP6 OCU compare register ch.6 ADCS A/D control status register 000037H 000038H A/D data register 00003AH DADR0 D/A converter data register ch.0 00003BH DADR1 D/A converter data register ch.1 00003CH DACR0 D/A control register 0 00003DH DACR1 D/A control register 1 00003EH CLKR Clock output enable register XXX 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 XX 0 0B XXX 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B DTP /external interrupt circuit XXXXXXXXB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 16-bit I/O timer XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 8/10-bit A/D converter ADCR 000039H 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0B 0 0 0 0 XX 0 0B 16-bit I/O timer EIRR 000036H XXXX 0 0 0 0B Extended I/O serial interface 2 OCU control status register ch.45 000031H 000035H 0 XXX 1 1 1 1B (Access prohibited) DTP/interrupt enable register 000034H Communication prescaler register XXXXXXXXB ENIR 000033H 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0B XXXXXXXXB 000030H 000032H Extended I/O serial interface 1 Serial data register 2 00002BH XXXXXXXXB XXXX 0 0 0 0B Serial mode control status register 1 000027H SDR2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0B 0 0 0 0 1 X 0 0B Serial data register 1 00002AH UART (SCI) Serial input data register/ Serial output data register SDR1 000029H Initial Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000026H 000028H Peripheral Name 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B XXXXXXXXB 0 0 0 0 1 XXXB XXXXXXXXB 8-bit D/A converter XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXX 0B XXXXXXX 0B Clock monitor function XXXX 0 0 0 0B (Continued) 23 MB90520A/520B Series Address Abbreviated Register Name Register Name 00003FH Peripheral Name Initial Value (Access prohibited) 000040H PRLL0 PPG0 reload register L XXXXXXXXB 000041H PRLH0 PPG0 reload register H XXXXXXXXB 000042H PRLL1 PPG1 reload register L XXXXXXXXB 000043H PRLH1 PPG1 reload register H 000044H PPGC0 PPG0 operation mode control register 0 X 0 0 0 XX 1B 000045H PPGC1 PPG1 operation mode control register 0 X 0 0 0 0 0 1B 000046H PPGOE PPG0, 1 output control register 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 000047H 000048H 000049H 00004AH 00004BH 00004CH 00004DH 00004EH 00004FH 000050H 000051H 000052H 000053H 000054H 000057H 000058H TMCSR0 00005BH 00005CH 00005DH 00005EH 00005FH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B Timer control status register ch.0 16-bit reload timer 0 TMR0/ TMRLR0 16-bit timer register ch.0/ 16-bit reload register ch.0 TMCSR1 Timer control status register ch.1 TMR1/ TMRLR1 XXXX 0 0 0 0B XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 16-bit reload timer 1 16-bit timer register ch.1/ 16-bit reload register ch.1 XXXX 0 0 0 0B XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB IPCP0 ICU data register ch.0 IPCP1 ICU data register ch.1 ICS01 ICU control status register XXXXXXXXB 16-bit I/O timer XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Access prohibited) TCDT0 Freerun timer data register 0 TCCS0 Freerun timer control status register 0 000059H 00005AH XXXXXXXXB (Access prohibited) 000055H 000056H 8/16-bit PPG timer 0, 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 16-bit I/O timer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Access prohibited) OCP0 OCU compare register ch.0 OCP1 OCU compare register ch.1 OCP2 OCU compare register ch.2 XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB 16-bit I/O timer XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB (Continued) 24 MB90520A/520B Series Address 000060H 000061H 000062H 000063H 000064H 000065H 000066H 000067H 000068H Abbreviated Register Name Register Name OCU compare register ch.3 OCS01 OCU control status register ch.0, ch.1 OCS23 OCU control status register ch.2, ch.3 TCDT1 Freerun timer data register 1 TCCS1 Freerun timer control status register 1 XXXXXXXXB 16-bit I/O timer 0 0 0 0 XX 0 0B XXX 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 XX 0 0B XXX 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 16-bit I/O timer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Access prohibited) 00006AH LCR0 LCDC control register 0 00006BH LCR1 LCDC control register 1 OCP7 OCU compare register ch.7 00006DH Initial Value XXXXXXXXB OCP3 000069H 00006CH Peripheral Name 00006EH LCD controller/driver 16-bit I/O timer 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB (Access prohibited) 00006FH ROMM ROM mirror function selection register ROM mirror function selection module XXXXXXX1B 000070H to 00007FH VRAM Data memory for LCD display LCD controller/driver XXXXXXXXB 000080H UDCR0 Up/down count register 0 000081H UDCR1 Up/down count register 1 000082H RCR0 Reload compare register 0 000083H RCR1 Reload compare register 1 000084H CSR0 Counter status register 0 000085H 000086H 000087H 000088H CCR0 Counter control register 0 CSR1 Counter status register 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B *3 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0, 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Reserved) *3 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0, 1 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B Port 0 input pull-up resistor setup register Port 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B Port 1 input pull-up resistor setup register Port 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B CCR1 Counter control register 1 00008CH RDR0 00008DH RDR1 00008BH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0, 1 (Reserved) 000089H 00008AH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Continued) 25 MB90520A/520B Series Address Abbreviated Register Name 00008EH RDR4 00008FH to 00009DH Register Name Port 4 input pull-up resistor setup register Peripheral Name Initial Value Port 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B (Access prohibited) (Area reserved for system use) *4 00009EH PACSR 00009FH DIRR Delayed interrupt request output/clear register 0000A0H LPMCR Low power consumption mode control register 0000A1H CKSCR Clock selection register 0000A2H to 0000A7H Address detection control register Address match detection function 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B Delayed interrupt generation module XXXXXXX 0B Low power consumption (standby) mode 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0B 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0B (Access prohibited) 0000A8H WDTC Watchdog timer control register Watchdog timer XXXXXXXXB 0000A9H TBTC Timebase timer control register Timebase timer 1 XX 0 0 0 0 0B 0000AAH WTC Clock timer control register Clock timer 1 X 0 0 1 0 0 0B 1 Mbit flash memory 0 0 0 X 0 0 0 0B 0000ABH to 0000ADH 0000AEH (Access prohibited) FMCS 0000AFH Flash memory control status register (Access prohibited) 0000B0H ICR00 Interrupt control register 00 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B1H ICR01 Interrupt control register 01 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B2H ICR02 Interrupt control register 02 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B3H ICR03 Interrupt control register 03 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B4H ICR04 Interrupt control register 04 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B5H ICR05 Interrupt control register 05 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B6H ICR06 Interrupt control register 06 0000B7H ICR07 Interrupt control register 07 0000B8H ICR08 Interrupt control register 08 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000B9H ICR09 Interrupt control register 09 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000BAH ICR10 Interrupt control register 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000BBH ICR11 Interrupt control register 11 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000BCH ICR12 Interrupt control register 12 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0000BDH ICR13 Interrupt control register 13 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B Interrupt controller 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B (Continued) 26 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Address Abbreviated Register Name 0000BEH ICR14 Interrupt control register 14 0000BFH ICR15 Interrupt control register 15 Register Name Peripheral Name Interrupt controller 0000C0H to 0000FFH (Access prohibited) *1 000100H to 00####H (RAM area) *2 00####H to 001FEFH (Reserved area) *3 001FF0H 001FF1H PADR0 Detection address setting register 0 (middle byte) XXXXXXXXB 001FF3H Detection address setting register 1 (low byte) 001FF5H 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B XXXXXXXXB Detection address setting register 0 (high byte) PADR1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1B Detection address setting register 0 (low byte) 001FF2H 001FF4H Initial Value Address match detection function XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB Detection address setting register 1 (middle byte) XXXXXXXXB Detection address setting register 1 (high byte) XXXXXXXXB 001FF6H to 001FFFH (Reserved area) *3 Initial value notation 0 : Initial value of bit is “0”. 1 : Initial value of bit is “1”. X : Initial value of bit is undefined. *1 : Access is prohibited to the address range 0000C0H to 0000FFH. See the “■ MEMORY MAP” section. *2 : See the “■ MEMORY MAP” section for details of the “ (RAM area) ”. *3 : “ (Reserved areas) ” are addresses used internally by the system and may not be used. *4 : The “ (Area reserved for system use) ” contains setting registers used by the evaluation tools. Notes : • LPMCR, CKSCR, and WDTC are initialized by some types of reset and not by others. The initial values listed are for the case when the registers are initialized. • The boundary address “####H” between the “ (RAM area) ” and “ (Reserved area) ” differs depending on the product. See the “■ MEMORY MAP” section for details. • OCU compare registers ch.0 to ch.3 use 16-bit freerun timer 0 and OCU compare registers ch.4 to ch.7 use 16-bit freerun timer 1. Note that 16-bit freerun timer 0 is also used by input capture 0 and 1 (ICU) . 27 MB90520A/520B Series ■ INTERRUPTS, INTERRUPT VECTORS, AND INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTERS Interrupt EI2OS Support Interrupt Vector Interrupt Control Register No. Address ICR Address Reset × #08 FFFFDCH ⎯ ⎯ INT 9 instruction × #09 FFFFD8H ⎯ ⎯ Exception × #10 FFFFD4H ⎯ ⎯ #11 FFFFD0H #12 FFFFCCH ICR00 0000B0H #13 FFFFC8H ICR01 0000B1H #14 FFFFC4H #15 FFFFC0H #16 FFFFBCH ICR02 0000B2H Extended I/O serial interface 2 #17 FFFFB8H DTP2/DTP3 (external interrupt 2/external interrupt 3) #18 FFFFB4H ICR03 0000B3H #19 FFFFB0H DTP4/DTP5 (external interrupt 4/external interrupt 5) #20 FFFFACH ICR04 0000B4H 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 compare match #21 FFFFA8H 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 overflow, up/down direction change ICR05 0000B5H #22 FFFFA4H #23 FFFFA0H DTP6/DTP7 (external interrupt 6/external interrupt 7) #24 FFFF9CH ICR06 0000B6H Output compare 1 (OCU) ch.4, ch.5 match #25 FFFF98H #26 FFFF94H ICR07 0000B7H #27 FFFF90H #28 FFFF8CH ICR08 0000B8H 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 1 compare match #29 FFFF88H 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 1 overflow, up/down direction change ICR09 0000B9H #30 FFFF84H Input capture 0 (ICU) capture #31 FFFF80H Input capture 1 (ICU) capture #32 FFFF7CH ICR10 0000BAH Output compare 0 (OCU) ch.0 match #33 FFFF78H Output compare 0 (OCU) ch.1 match #34 FFFF74H ICR11 0000BBH 8/10-bit A/D converter Timebase timer × DTP0/DTP1 (external interrupt 0/external interrupt 1) 16-bit freerun timer 0 overflow × Extended I/O serial interface 1 Wakeup interrupt 8/16-bit PPG timer 0 counter borrow 8/16-bit PPG timer 1 counter borrow Clock timer × × × × Output compare 1 (OCU) ch.6, ch.7 match 16-bit freerun timer 1 overflow × Priority High (Continued) 28 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Interrupt EI2OS Support Interrupt Vector Interrupt Control Register No. Address Output compare 0 (OCU) ch.2 match #35 FFFF70H Output compare 0 (OCU) ch.3 match #36 FFFF6CH UART (SCI) receive complete #37 FFFF68H 16-bit reload timer 0 #38 FFFF64H UART (SCI) send complete #39 FFFF60H 16-bit reload timer 1 #40 FFFF5CH Flash memory × #41 FFFF58H Delayed interrupt generation module × #42 FFFF54H ICR Address ICR12 0000BCH ICR13 0000BDH ICR14 0000BEH ICR15 0000BFH Priority Low : Supported × : Not supported : Supported, includes EI2OS stop function 29 MB90520A/520B Series ■ PERIPHERAL RESOURCES 1. I/O Ports • The I/O ports can be used as general-purpose I/O ports (parallel I/O ports) . The MB90520A and 520B series have 11 ports (85 pins) . The ports share pins with the inputs and outputs of the peripheral functions. • The port data registers (PDR) are used to output data to the I/O pins and capture the input signals from the I/O ports. Similarly, the port direction registers (DDR) set the I/O direction (input or output) for each individual port bit. • The following tables list the I/O ports and peripheral functions with which they share pins. Pin Name Pin Name (Peripheral) Peripheral Function that Shares Pin (Port) Port 0 Port 1 Port 2 P00 − P06 INT0 − INT6 ⎯ P07 External interrupts Not shared P10 − P17 WI0 − WI7 Wakeup interrupts P20 − P23 IN00 − IN11 Input capture (unit 0) P24, P25 AIN0, BIN0 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 P26 ZIN0/INT7 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0, external interrupt ⎯ P30 Not shared P31 CKOT Clock monitor function P32 − P35 OUT0 − OUT3 Output compare (unit 0) P36, P37 PPG00, PPG01 8/16-bit PPG timer 0 P40, P41 PPG10, PPG11 8/16-bit PPG timer 1 P42 − P44 SIN0, SOT0, SCK0 UART (SCI) P45 − P47 SIN1, SOT1, SCK1 Extended I/O serial interface 0 P50 − P52 SIN2/AIN1, SOT1/BIN1, SCK1/ZIN1 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 Extended I/O serial interface 1 P53, P54 DA0, DA1 8-bit D/A converter P60 − P67 AN0 − AN7 8/16-bit A/D converter P70 − P73 TIN0/OUT4, TOT0/OUT5, TIN1/OUT6, TOT1/OUT7 16-bit reload timers 0, 1 Output compare (unit 1) P74 − P77 COM0 − COM3 LCD control driver common output Port 8 P80 − P87 SEG16 − SEG23 LCD control driver segment output Port 9 P90 − P97 SEG24 − SEG31 LCD control driver segment output Port A PA0 − PA7 SEG8 − SEG15 LCD control driver segment output Port 3 Port 4 Port 5 Port 6 Port 7 Notes • Port 9 contains general-purpose I/O ports with N-ch open-drain output circuits. • Connect an external pull-up resistor when using port 9 pins as outputs. • Port 6 shares pins with the analog inputs. When using port 6 as a general-purpose port, ensure that the corresponding analog input enable register (ADER) bits are set to “0”. ADER is initialized to “FFH” after a reset. 30 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagrams P00 to P07, P10 to P17 Pull-up resistor option connect/ disconnect setting Peripheral function input Internal data bus PDR (Port data register) Pch PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode P20 to P27 Peripheral function input Internal data bus PDR (Port data register) PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode 31 MB90520A/520B Series P40 to P47 Pull-up resistor option connect/ disconnect setting Peripheral function input* PDR (Port data register) Peripheral function output* Peripheral function output approval* Pch Internal data bus PDR read Pch Output latch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Nch Direction latch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode * : Peripheral function I/O is equivalent to I/O of peripheral function. P30 to P37, P50 to P52, P70 to P73 Peripheral function input* PDR (Port data register) Peripheral function output* Peripheral function output approval* Internal data bus PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode * : Peripheral function I/O is equivalent to I/O of peripheral function. 32 MB90520A/520B Series P53, P54 D/A analog pin output approval D/A analog output PDR (Port data register) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode P74 to P77 Common pin output approval LCD common output PDR (Port data register) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode 33 MB90520A/520B Series P60 to P67 Analog input PDR (Port data register) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode P80 to P87, PA0 to PA7 Segment pin output approval LCD Segment output PDR (Port data register) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch Pch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode 34 MB90520A/520B Series P90 to P97 Segment pin output approval LCD Segment output PDR (Port data register) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin DDR (Port direction register) Direction latch Nch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , time-base-timer mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode 35 MB90520A/520B Series 2. Timebase Timer • The timebase timer is an 18-bit freerun timer (timebase timer/counter) that counts up synchronized with the main clock (oscillation clock : HCLK divided by 2) . • The timer can generate interrupt requests at a specified interval, with four different interval time settings available. • The timer supplies the operating clock for peripheral functions including the oscillation stabilization delay timer and watchdog timer. • Timebase timer interval settings Internal Count Clock Period Interval Time 212/HCLK (approx. 1.024 ms) 2/HCLK (0.5 μs) 214/HCLK (approx. 4.096 ms) 216/HCLK (approx. 16.384 ms) 219/HCLK (approx. 131.072 ms) • HCLK : Oscillation clock frequency • The values enclosed in ( ) indicate the times for a clock frequency of 4 MHz. • Period of clocks supplied from timebase timer Peripheral Function Clock Period 10 2 /HCLK (approx. 0.256 ms) Oscillation stabilization delay for the main clock 213/HCLK (approx. 2.048 ms) 215/HCLK (approx. 8.192 ms) 217/HCLK (approx. 32.768 ms) 212/HCLK (approx. 1.024 ms) Watchdog timer 214/HCLK (approx. 4.096 ms) 216/HCLK (approx. 16.384 ms) 219/HCLK (approx. 131.072 ms) PPG timer 29/HCLK (approx. 0.128 ms) • HCLK : Oscillation clock frequency • The values enclosed in ( ) indicate the times for a clock frequency of 4 MHz. 36 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram To PPG timer To watchdog timer Timebase timer/counter HCLK divided by 2 × 21 × 22 × 23 × 28 × 29 × 210 × 211 × 212 × 213 × 214 × 215 × 216 × 217 × 218 OF OF OF OF To oscillation stabilization delay time selector in clock controller Reset*1 Clear stop mode, etc.*2 Switch clock mode*3 Counter clear circuit TBOF clear Timebase timer control register (TBTC) Interval timer selector TBOF set TBIE TBOF TBR TBC1 TBC0 Timebase timer interrupt signal OF HCLK *1 *2 *3 : Overflow : Oscillation clock frequency : Power-on reset, release of hardware standby mode, watchdog reset : Clear stop mode, main clock mode, PLL clock mode, and pseudo-clock mode : Main → PLL clock, Sub → main clock, Sub → PLL clock The actual interrupt request number for the timebase timer is : Interrupt request number : #12 (0CH) 37 MB90520A/520B Series 3. Watchdog Timer • The watchdog timer is a timer/counter used to detect faults such as program runaway. • The watchdog timer is a 2-bit counter that counts the clock signal from the timebase timer or clock timer. • Once started, the watchdog timer must be cleared before the 2-bit counter overflows. If an overflow occurs, the CPU is reset. • Interval time for the watchdog timer HCLK : Oscillation Clock (4 MHz) Clock Period SCLK : Sub-Clock (8.192 kHz) Min Max Min Max Clock Period Approx. 3.58 ms Approx. 4.61 ms 214 ± 211 / HCLK Approx. 0.438 s Approx. 0.563 s 212 ± 29 / SCLK Approx. 14.33 ms Approx. 18.30 ms 216 ± 213 / HCLK Approx. 3.500 s Approx. 4.500 s 215 ± 212 / SCLK Approx. 57.23 ms Approx. 73.73 ms 218 ± 215 / HCLK Approx. 7.000 s Approx. 9.000 s 216 ± 213 / SCLK Approx. 458.75 ms Approx. 589.82 ms 221 ± 218 / HCLK Approx. 14.00 s Approx. 18.00 s 217 ± 214 / SCLK * : The difference between the maximum and minimum watchdog timer interval times is due to the timing when the counter is cleared. * : As the watchdog timer is a 2-bit counter that counts the carry-up signal from the timebase timer or clock timer, clearing the timebase timer (when operating on HCLK) or the clock timer (when operating on SCLK) lengthens the time until the watchdog timer reset is generated. • Watchdog timer count clock HCLK : Oscillation clock WTC : WDCS PCLK : PLL clock “0” Count the clock timer output. “1” Count the timebase timer output. SCLK : Sub-clock Count the clock timer output. • Events that stop the watchdog timer 1 : Stop due to a power-on reset 2 : Reset due to recovery from hardware standby mode 3 : Watchdog reset • Events that clear the watchdog timer 1 : External reset input from the RST pin. 2 : Writing “0” to the software reset bit. 3 : Writing “0” to the watchdog control bit (second and subsequent times) . 4 : Changing to sleep mode (clears the watchdog timer and temporarily halts the count) . 5 : Changing to pseudo-clock mode (clears the watchdog timer and temporarily halts the count) . 6 : Changing to clock mode (clears the watchdog timer and temporarily halts the count) . 7 : Changing to stop mode (clears the watchdog timer and temporarily halts the count) . 38 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Watchdog timer control register (WDTC) PONR STBR WRST ERST SRST WTE Watchdog timer WT1 WT0 2 Start Reset Change to sleep mode Change to pseudo-clock mode Change to clock mode Change to stop mode Counter clear control circuit Counter clock selector 2-bit counter Watchdog timer reset generation circuit To internal reset circuit Clear 4 4 (Timebase timer/counter) Main clock (HCLK divided by 2) × 21 × 22 × 28 × 29 × 210 × 211 × 212 × 213 × 214 × 215 × 216 × 217 × 218 (Clock counter) Sub-clock × 21 × 22 × 25 × 26 × 27 × 28 × 29 × 210 × 211 × 212 × 213 × 214 × 215 HCLK : Oscillation clock frequency 39 MB90520A/520B Series 4. 8/16-bit PPG (Programmable Pulse Generator) Timers 0 and 1 The 8/16-bit PPG timer is a two-channel reload timer module (PPG0 and PPG1) that can generate pulse outputs with the periods specified in the table below and with duty ratios between 0 and 100%. Note that the pulse periods are different depending on the operation mode. Operation Mode 8-bit PPG output Independent 2ch operation mode 16-bit PPG output operation mode 8 + 8-bit PPG output operation mode*1 PPG00, PPG01 (PPG ch0) *2 Count Clock PPG10, PPG11 (PPG ch1) Interval Time Output Pulse Width Interval Time Output Pulse Width φ/1 (62.5 ns) 1/φ to 28/φ 1/φ to 29/φ 1/φ to 28/φ 1/φ to 29/φ φ/2 (125 ns) 2/φ to 29/φ 22/φ to 210/φ 2/φ to 29/φ 22/φ to 210/φ φ/4 (250 ns) 22/φ to 210/φ 23/φ to 211/φ 22/φ to 210/φ 23/φ to 211/φ φ/8 (500 ns) 23/φ to 211/φ 24/φ to 212/φ 23/φ to 211/φ 24/φ to 212/φ φ/16 (1000 ns) 24/φ to 212/φ 25/φ to 213/φ 24/φ to 212/φ 25/φ to 213/φ HCLK/512 (128 μs) 29/HCLK to 217/HCLK 210/HCLK to 218/HCLK 29/HCLK to 217/HCLK 210/HCLK to 218/HCLK φ/1 (62.5 ns) 1/φ to 216/φ 1/φ to 217/φ 1/φ to 216/φ 1/φ to 217/φ φ/2 (125 ns) 2/φ to 217/φ 22/φ to 218/φ 2/φ to 217/φ 22/φ to 218/φ φ/4 (250 ns) 22/φ to 218/φ 23/φ to 219/φ 22/φ to 218/φ 23/φ to 219/φ φ/8 (500 ns) 23/φ to 219/φ 24/φ to 220/φ 23/φ to 219/φ 24/φ to 220/φ φ/16 (1000 ns) 24/φ to 220/φ 25/φ to 221/φ 24/φ to 220/φ 25/φ to 221/φ HCLK/512 (128 μs) 29/HCLK to 225/HCLK 210/HCLK to 226/HCLK 29/HCLK to 225/HCLK 210/HCLK to 226/HCLK φ/1 (62.5 ns) 1/φ to 26/φ 1/φ to 29/φ 1/φ to 216/φ 1/φ to 217/φ φ/2 (125 ns) 2/φ to 29/φ 22/φ to 210/φ 2/φ to 217/φ 22/φ to 218/φ φ/4 (250 ns) 22/φ to 210/φ 23/φ to 211/φ 22/φ to 218/φ 23/φ to 219/φ φ/8 (500 ns) 23/φ to 211/φ 24/φ to 212/φ 23/φ to 219/φ 24/φ to 220/φ φ/16 (1000 ns) 24/φ to 212/φ 25/φ to 213/φ 24/φ to 220/φ 25/φ to 221/φ HCLK/512 (128 μs) 29/HCLK to 217/HCLK 210/HCLK to 218/HCLK 29/HCLK to 225/HCLK 210/HCLK to 226/HCLK *1 : 8 + 8-bit PPG output operation mode consists of using the lower 8 bits as a prescaler for the PPG timer. *2 : The values enclosed in ( ) indicate the times for a machine clock frequency of 16 MHz. 40 MB90520A/520B Series • PPG timer channels and PPG pins The figure below shows the relationship between the 8/16-bit PPG channels and PPG pins on the MB90520A/ 520B series. PPG0 Pin PPG00 output pin Pin PPG01 output pin PPG1 Pin PPG10 output pin Pin PPG11 output pin 41 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram 8/16-bit PPG timer 0 "H" level data bus "L" level data bus PPG0 reload register PPG0 operation mode control register (PPGC0) PRLH0 PRLL0 ("H" level register) ("L" level register) PEN0 ⎯ PE00 PIE0 PUF0 ⎯ ⎯ Reserved Interrupt request output R PPG0 temporary buffer (PRLBH0) S Q 2 Reload register "L" level/"H" level selector Count start value Reload Clear Pulse selector PPG0 down counter (PCNT0) Operation mode control signal Select signal PPG1 underflow PPG0 underflow (to PPG1) Underflow CLK Invert PPG0 output latch Pin PPG00 PPG output control circuit Timebase timer output (HCLK/512) Peripheral clock (φ/1) Peripheral clock (φ/2) Peripheral clock (φ/4) Peripheral clock (φ/8) Peripheral clock (φ/16) Count clock selector Pin PPG01 3 Select signal PCS2 PCS1 PCS0 PCM2 PCM1 PCM0 PE11 PE01 PPG01 output control register (PPGOE) ⎯ Reserved HCLK φ 42 : Undefined : Reserved bit : Oscillation clock frequency : Machine clock frequency MB90520A/520B Series 8/16-bit PPG timer 1 "H" level data bus "L" level data bus PPG1 operation mode control register (PPGC1) PPG1 PRLH1 PRLL1 reload register ("H" level register) ("L" level register) ⎯ PEN1 PE10 PIE1 PUF1 MD1 MD0 Reserved 2 Operation mode control signal Interrupt request output R PPG1 temporary buffer (PRLBH1) S Reload selector "L" level/"H" level selector Q Select signal Count start value Reload PPG1 down counter (PCNT1) Clear Underflow Invert CLK PPG1 output latch Pin PPG10 PPG output control circuit MD0 PPG1 underflow (to PPG0) Pin PPG11 PPG0 underflow (from PPG0) Timebase timer output (HCLK/512) Peripheral clock (φ/1) Peripheral clock (φ/2) Peripheral clock (φ/4) Peripheral clock (φ/8) Peripheral clock (φ/16) Count clock selector 3 Select signal PCS2 PCS1 PCS0 PCM2 PCM1 PCM0 PE11 PE01 PPG01 output control register (PPGOE) ⎯ Reserved HCLK φ : Undefined : Reserved bit : Oscillation clock frequency : Machine clock frequency 43 MB90520A/520B Series 5. 16-bit Reload Timers 0 and 1 (With Event Count Function) The 16-bit reload timers have the following functions. • The count clock can be selected from three internal clock and the external event clock. • Either software trigger or external trigger can be selected as the start signals for 16-bit reload timers 0 and 1. • An interrupt to the CPU can be generated when an underflow occurs on 16-bit reload timer 0 and 1. This interrupt allows the timers to be used as interval timers. • Two different operation modes can be selected when an underflow occurs on 16-bit reload timer 0 and 1 : oneshot mode in which timer operation halts when an underflow occurs or reload mode in which the reload register value is loaded into the timer and counting continues. • Extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) is supported. • The MB90520A/520B series contains two 16-bit reload timer channels. • 16-bit reload timer operation modes Count Clock Start Trigger Software trigger Internal clock (3 clocks available) External trigger Software trigger Event clock External trigger • Interval times for the 16-bit reload timers Count Clock Count Clock Period Internal clock One-shot mode Reload mode One-shot mode Reload mode One-shot mode Reload mode One-shot mode Reload mode Example Interval Times 21T (0.125 μs) 0.125 μs to 8.192 ms 23T (0.5 μs) 0.5 μs to 32.768 ms 2 T (2.0 μs) 2.0 μs to 131.1 ms 5 Event clock Operation when an Underflow Occurs 3 2 T or longer 0.5 μs or longer Note : The values enclosed in ( ) and the example interval times are for a machine clock frequency of 16 MHz. “T” is the machine cycle and is 1/ (machine clock frequency) . 44 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Internal data bus TMRLR 16-bit reload register Reload signal Reload control circuit TMR UF 16-bit timer register CLK Count clock generation circuit Machine clock φ Prescaler 3 Gate input Clock pulse detection circuit Wait signal Output to internal peripheral functions Clear trigger Internal clock Input control circuit Pin TIN Clock selector External clock 3 2 Function selection ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ CLK Output control circuit Output signal generation circuit Pin EN TOT Select signal Operation control circuit ⎯ CSL1 CSL0 MOD2 MOD1 MOD0 OUTE OUTL RELD INTE UF CNTE TRG Timer control status register (TMCSR) Interrupt request output 45 MB90520A/520B Series 6. 16-bit I/O Timers The 16-bit I/O timers consist of a two-channel 16-bit freerun timer, two-channel input capture, and eight-channel output compare. The output compare channels can be used to generate eight independent waveform outputs based on the 16-bit freerun timer. The input capture channels can be used to measure input pulse widths and external clock periods. • Structure of I/O timers in the MB90520A/520B series 16-bit Freerun Timer Output Compare Input Capture 16-bit I/O timer (unit 0) 16-bit freerun timer 0 Output compare 0 to 3 (unit 0) Input capture 0 and 1 (unit 0) 16-bit I/O timer (unit 1) 16-bit freerun timer 1 Output compare 4 to 8 (unit 1) ⎯ • 16-bit freerun timer functions • The count value for the 16-bit freerun timer sets the base time for the input capture and output compare functions. • An interrupt can be generated when the 16-bit freerun timer overflows. • Extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) can be generated. • 16-bit freerun timers 0 and 1 can be cleared to “0000H” when an external reset is input, on setting the timer clear bit (TCCS : CLR = 1) , and when a compare match occurs on output compare 0 to 4. • The count clock frequency can be selected from the following four clocks : 4/φ (250 ns) , 16/φ (1.0 μs) , 64/φ (4.0 μs) , 256/φ (16.0 μs) Note : φ is the machine clock frequency. The values in ( ) are for 16 MHz machine clock. • Input capture functions • The input capture saves the value of the 16-bit freerun timer and generates an interrupt request when the specified edge is detected on the trigger input from the external trigger input pin (IC00 or IC01/IC10 or IC11) . • Input capture channels 0 and 1 can perform input capture and generate interrupt request independently. • Extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) can be generated. • Detection of rising edges, falling edges, or either edge can be selected as the trigger edge. • When using input capture 0, either the IC00 or IC01 pin can be used. Note, however, that masking one pin only is not possible. • When using input capture 1, either the IC10 or IC11 pin can be used. Note, however, that masking one pin only is not possible. • Output compare functions • The output compare channels compare the values set in output compare registers 0 to 7 with the 16-bit freerun timers 0 and 1 count values and invert the level of the corresponding output compare pin and clear the 16-bit freerun timer to “0000H” when a match is detected. • Extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) can be generated. • The initial output levels at the output compare pins can be set after the microcontroller boots. • The output levels from the eight output compare channels are controlled independently. Similarly, interrupt requests are also generated independently by each channel. 46 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram 16-bit freerun timer Counter value output to input capture and output compare Timer data registers (TCDT0, TCDT1* ) OF 16-bit counter φ STOP CLR Prescaler Output compare register 0 (Output compare register 4* ) match signal 2 Timer control status registers (TCCS0,TCCS1 *) Reserved φ OF * IVF Internal data bus CLK IVFE STOP MODE CLR CLK1 CLK0 Freerun timer overflow interrupt request : Machine clock frequency : Overflow : Name for 16-bit freerun timer channel 1 Input capture 16-bit freerun timer 0 Edge detection circuit IN00 Pin Pin IN11 Input capture register 0 (IPCP1) 2 2 Internal data bus Input capture register 1 (IPCP0) Pin IN01 IN10 Pin Input capture control status register ICP1 ICP0 ICE1 ICE0 EG11 EG10 EG01 EG00 (ICS01) Input capture interrupt request 47 MB90520A/520B Series Output compare Output compare interrupt request Output compare control status registers (OSC23, OSC67*) ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ CMOD OTE1 OTE0 OTD1 OTD0 IOP1 IOP0 IOE1 IOE0 ⎯ ⎯ CST1 CST0 2 Timer data registers (TCDT0, TCDT1* ) 2 16-bit freerun timer 0 (1*) Compare control circuit 3 (7*) Internal data bus OCP3 (OCP7*) Output compare register 3 (7*) OUT3 (OUT7*) Compare control circuit 2 (6*) Output control circuit 3 (7*) OCP2 (OCP6*) Output compare register 2 (6*) Pin OUT2 (OUT6*) Output control circuit 2 (6*) Pin Compare control circuit 1 (5*) OUT1 (OUT5*) OCP1 (OCP5*) Output control circuit 1 (5*) Pin Output compare register 1 (5*) OUT0 (OUT4*) Output control circuit 0 (4*) Compare control circuit 0 (4*) Pin OCP0 (OCP4*) Output compare register 0 (4*) Output compare control status registers (OSC01, OSC45*) ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 2 2 CMOD OTE1 OTE0 OTD1 OTD0 IOP1 IOP0 IOE1 IOE0 ⎯ ⎯ CST1 CST0 Output compare interrupt request * : Name for output compare unit 1 48 MB90520A/520B Series 7. 8/16-bit Up/Down Counter/Timers 0 and 1 • The 8/16-bit up/down counter/timers can operate in timer mode, up/down count mode, and phase difference count mode. • The unit can be used as either a 2-channel × 8-bit or 1-channel × 16-bit up/down counter/timer. • 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer functions Operation Count Clock Count Mode Mode (Count Edge) Timer mode 2/φ, 4/φ (φ : Machine clock frequency) Function of ZIN Pin ⎯ Counts up on detecting speciUp/down count fied edge on the AIN pin. mode Counts down on detecting specified edge on the BIN pin. Counter clear function Reads the AIN pin input level on detecting a rising or falling edge on the BIN pin and counts up or counts down. Counter clear function Reads the AIN pin input level on detecting a rising or falling edge on the BIN pin and counts up or Phase difference count counts down. Similarly, reads the BIN pin input level on detectmode (multiply by 4) ing a rising or falling edge on the AIN pin and counts up or counts down. Counter clear function Phase difference count 8-bit mode × 2-channel (multiply by 2) mode Timer mode 2/φ, 4/φ (φ : Machine clock frequency) Gate function Gate function Gate function ⎯ Counts up on detecting speciUp/down count fied edge on the AIN pin. mode Counts down on detecting specified edge on the BIN pin. Counter clear function Reads the AIN pin input level on detecting a rising or falling edge on the BIN pin and counts up or counts down. Counter clear function Reads the AIN pin input level on detecting a rising or falling edge on the BIN pin and counts up or Phase difference count counts down. Similarly, reads the BIN pin input level on detectmode (multiply by 4) ing a rising or falling edge on the AIN pin and counts up or counts down. Counter clear function Phase difference count 16-bit mode × 1-channel (multiply by 2) mode Other Functions Gate function • Compare function • Reload function • Compare/reload function • Compare/reload prohibit • The direction of the previous count can be determined from the up/ down flag. • Interrupt requests can be generated on the following conditions : 1 : Compare match 2 : Underflow or overflow 3 : Count direction change Gate function Gate function 49 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 Internal data bus RCR0 Reload compare register 0 Reload control circuit Carry/ Borrow (to channel 1) UDCR0 Up/down count register 0 Counter control register 0 (CCR0: L) Pin Machine clock AIN0 Pin Pin Counter clear circuit Edge/level detection circuit Edge detection circuit Prescaler Up/down count selector BIN0 Underflow ZIN0 CTUT UCRE RLDE UDCC CGSC CGE1 CGE0 Overflow ⎯ Compare control circuit Count clock Counter status register 0 (CSR0) CSTR CITE UDIE CMPF OVFF UDFF UDF1 UDF0 Interrupt request Interrupt request M16E CDCF CFIE CLKS CMS1CMS0 CES1 CES0 Counter control register 0 (CCR0: H) 50 M16E (to channel 1) MB90520A/520B Series 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 1 Internal data bus RCR1 Reload compare register 1 Reload control circuit UDCR1 Up/down count register 1 Counter control register 1 (CCR1: L) Counter clear circuit ZIN1 Edge/level detection Pin circuit Carry/Borrow (from channel 0) Machine clock AIN1 Pin Pin Prescaler Edge detection circuit Up/down count clock selector BIN1 M16E (from channel 1) Underflow CTUT UCRE RLDE UDCC CGSC CGE1 CGE0 Overflow ⎯ Compare control circuit Count clock Counter status register 1 (CSR1) CSTR CITE UDIE CMPF OVFF UDFF UDF1 UDF0 Interrupt request Interrupt request ⎯ CDCF CFIE CLKS CMS1CMS0 CES1 CES0 Counter control register 1 (CCR1: H) • Pins and interrupt numbers 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 0 AIN0 pin : P24/AIN0 BIN0 pin : P25/BIN0 ZIN0 pin : P26/ZIN0 Compare match interrupt number : #21 (15H) Interrupt number for underflow/overflow interrupt, count direction change interrupt : #2 (16H) 8/16-bit up/down counter/timer 1 AIN1 pin : P50/AIN1 BIN1 pin : P51/BIN1 ZIN1 pin : P52/ZIN1 Compare match interrupt number : #29 (1DH) Interrupt number for underflow/overflow interrupt, count direction change interrupt : #3 (1EH) 51 MB90520A/520B Series 8. Extended I/O Serial Interfaces 0 and 1 • The extended I/O serial interfaces are serial I/O interfaces that perform clock-synchronized data transfer. • The MB90520A/520B series contain two internal extended I/O serial interface channels. • Either LSB-first or MSB-first data transmission format can be selected. • Extended I/O serial interface functions Function Transmission direction Transmission mode • Clock synchronous (data transfer only) Transmission clock • Internal shift clock mode (Uses the communications prescaler output clock.) • External shift clock mode (Inputs the clock signal from SCK1 and SCK2.) Transmission speed • When using internal shift clock : Up to 1 MHz operation can be achieved (for a 16 MHz machine clock with the divisor setting for the communication prescaler set to 8) . Speeds faster than 1 MHz are not possible. • When using an external shift clock : As a minimum of 5 machine cycles are required, when the machine clock is 16 MHz the maximum input frequency for the external shift clock is 16 MHz / 5 = 3.2 MHz. Data transmission format Interrupt request generation EI2OS support 52 • Transmit and receive can be handled simultaneously. (A setting is required to select transmit or receive.) • LSB-first or MSB-first, selectable • Data transfer only • Number of data bits = 8 (fixed) • Interrupt generated when transfer completes • Supports use of the extended intelligent I/O service. MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Internal data bus (MSB-first) D7 to D0 D7 to D0 (LSB-first) Transmission direction selection Read Write Serial data register (SDR) Pin SIN Pin SOT Pin Control circuit Shift clock counter SCK Machine clock Communications prescaler SMD2 SMD1 SMD0 SIE SIR BUSY STOP STRT Serial mode control status register (SMCS) MD ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ MODE BDS SOE SCOE Interrupt request ⎯ DIV3 DIV2 DIV1 DIV0 Communications prescaler register (CDCR) 53 MB90520A/520B Series 9. UART (SCI : Serial Communication Interface) • The UART (SCI) is a general-purpose serial communications interface for performing synchronous or asynchronous communications with external devices. • The interface provides bi-directional communications in both clock synchronous and clock asynchronous modes. • Includes a master-slave communication function (multi-processor mode) . • Can generate interrupt requests at receive complete, receive error detected, and transmit complete timings. Also supports EI2OS. • UART (SCI) functions Function Data buffer Transmission modes Baud rate Number of data bits Signal format Receive error detection Interrupt requests • Full-duplex double-buffered • Clock synchronous (with no start/stop bit, no parity bit) • Clock asynchronous (start-stop sync) • Can use dedicated baud rate generator. • Can use external clock input. • Can use clock supplied by 16-bit reload timer 0. • For machine clock speeds of 6 MHz, 8 MHz, 10 MHz, 12 MHz, and 16 MHz : Available speeds for asynchronous communications : 31250 bps, 9615 bps, 4808 bps, 2404 bps, and 1202 bps Available speeds for synchronous communications : 1 Mbps, 500 Kbps, 250 Kbps, 125 Kbps, and 62.5 Kbps • 7 bits (when parity is used for asynchronous normal mode) • 8 bits (when parity is not used) • Non return to zero (NRZ) format • Framing errors (not available in clock synchronous mode) • Overrun errors • Parity errors (not available in clock synchronous mode and multi-processor mode) • Receive interrupt (Receive complete or receive error detected) • Transmit interrupt (Transmission complete) • Both transmit and receive support the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . Master/slave communication function • Used for 1 (master) to n (slave) communications. (Can only be used as master) (multi-processor mode) EI2OS support 54 • Supports the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) MB90520A/520B Series • UART (SCI) operation modes Operation Mode No. of Data Bits 7 bits Mode 0 Asynchronous Normal mode (1-to-1) Mode 1 Asynchronous Multi-processor mode (1-to-n) × Mode 2 Clock synchronous Clock synchronous mode (one-to-one) × 8 bits (+1) Parity Bit None Use No. of Stop Bits 1 bit 2 bits × × × × : Available × : Not available +1 : Address/data bit used for communication control Notes : • The number of data bits must be set to eight for multi-processor and clock synchronous modes. • A parity bit cannot be used in multi-processor and clock synchronous modes. • Only data can be transferred in clock synchronous mode. Start and stop bits cannot be added to the transmission data. 55 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Control bus Dedicated baud rate generator 16-bit reload timer 0 Receive interrupt request output Transmit clock Transmit interrupt request output Clock selector Receive clock Receive control circuit Pin Start bit detection circuit Transmission start circuit Receive bit counter Transmit bit counter Receive parity counter Transmit parity counter Receive complete SCK Receive shift register Pin Transmission control circuit SIN Pin SOT Transmission shift register Transmission start Receive status evaluation circuit Serial output data register Serial input data register Receive error detection signal for EI2OS Internal data bus MD Communication prescaler register 56 DIV3 DIV2 DIV1 DIV0 Serial mode register MD1 MD0 CS2 CS1 CS0 SCKE SOE Serial control register PEN P SBL CL A/D REC RXE TXE Serial status register PE ORE FRE RDRF TDRE RIE TIE MB90520A/520B Series 10. DTP (Data Transfer Peripheral) /External Interrupt Circuit The DTP/external interrupt function detects interrupt requests and data transfer requests input from external devices and passes these to the CPU as external interrupt requests. This block can also activate the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • DTP/external interrupt functions External Interrupt Input pins Interrupt conditions Interrupt control Interrupt flag Processing selection Interrupt execution EI2OS support DTP Function • 8 channels (INT0 to INT7) • Can be set independently for each channel (each pin) in the detection level setup register (ELVR) . • “H” level, “L” level, rising edge, or falling edge input “H” level or “L” level input • Interrupts can be enabled or disabled in the DTP/external interrupt enable register (ENIR) . • The DTP/external interrupt request register (EIRR) stores interrupt requests. • Set EI2OS to be disabled (ICR : ISE = 0) • Set EI2OS to be enabled (ICR : ISE = 1) • Jumps to interrupt handler routine • Jumps to interrupt handler routine after automatic data transfer by EI2OS completes. • Supports the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) 57 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Detection level setting register (ELVR) LB7 LA7 LB6 LA6 LB5 LA5 LB4 LA4 Pin INT7 Pin Internal data bus INT6 Pin INT5 Pin INT4 Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector LB3 LA3 LB2 LA2 LB1 LA1 LB0 LA0 Pin INT3 Pin INT2 Pin INT1 Pin INT0 Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector Level/Edge selector DTP/external interrupt input detection circuit DTP/external interrupt request ER7 ER6 ER5 ER4 ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0 register (EIRR) Interrupt request signal Interrupt request signal DTP/external interrupt enable EN7 EN6 EN5 EN4 EN3 EN2 EN1 EN0 register (ENIR) 58 MB90520A/520B Series 11. Wakeup Interrupts • The wakeup interrupt function detects wakeup interrupt requests from external devices by detecting “L” levels input to the wakeup interrupt input pins (WI0 to WI7) and passes these to the CPU for interrupt processing. • Wakeup interrupts can be used to wakeup the microcontroller from standby mode. (However, wakeup interrupts cannot be used to recover from hardware standby mode.) • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Wakeup interrupt functions Function and Control • 8 channels (8 pins : WI0 to WI7) Input pins Interrupt trigger • “L” level inputs. One interrupt flag is shared by all eight channels. Interrupt control • Interrupt requests can be enabled or disabled in the wakeup interrupt control register (EICR) . Interrupt flag EI2OS support • Interrupt requests are stored in the wakeup interrupt flag register (EIFR) . • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Block diagram Internal data bus Wakeup interrupt control register (EICR) Wakeup interrupt flag register (EIFR) EN7 EN6 EN5 EN4 EN3 EN2 EN1 EN0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ WIF Interrupt request detection circuit WI0 Pin WI1 Pin WI2 Pin WI3 Pin WI4 Pin WI5 Pin WI6 Pin WI7 Pin Wakeup interrupt request ⎯ : Undefined 59 MB90520A/520B Series 12. Delayed Interrupt Generation Module The delayed interrupt generation module is used to generate the task switching interrupt. Generation of this hardware interrupt can be specified by software. • Delayed interrupt generation module functions Function and Control Interrupt trigger • Writing “1” to bit R0 of the delayed interrupt request generation/clear register (DIRR : R0 = 1) generates an interrupt request. • Writing “0” to bit R0 of the delayed interrupt request generation/clear register (DIRR : R0 = 0) clears the interrupt request. Interrupt control • No enable/disable register is provided for this interrupt. • Set in bit R0 of the delayed interrupt request generation/clear register (DIRR : R0) . Interrupt flag EI OS support 2 • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Block diagram Internal data bus ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ Delayed interrupt request generation/clear register (DIRR) ⎯ : Undefined 60 ⎯ R0 S Interrupt R request latch Interrupt request signal MB90520A/520B Series 13. 8/10-bit A/D Converter • The 8/10-bit A/D converter uses RC successive approximation to convert analog input voltages to an 8-bit or 10-bit digital value. • The input signals can be selected from the eight analog input pin channels. • Either a software trigger, internal timer output, or external pin trigger can be selected to trigger the start of A/ D conversion. • 8/10-bit A/D converter functions Function A/D conversion time • Sampling time : Can be selected from 64, 128, or 4096 machine cycles. The minimum is 4 μs. • Compare time : Can be selected from 44, 99, or 176 machine cycles. The minimum is 4.4 μs. • A/D conversion time = sampling time + conversion time. The minimum A/D conversion time is 10.2 μs. Conversion method • RC successive approximation with sample & hold circuit Resolution Analog input pins Interrupts • 8-bit or 10-bit, selectable • Up to eight channels can be used. However, two or more channels cannot be used simultaneously. • An interrupt request can be generated when A/D conversion completes. A/D conversion start trigger • Selectable : software, internal timer output, or falling edge on input from external pin EI2OS support • Supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • 8/10-bit A/D converter conversion modes Description Single-shot conversion mode Performs A/D conversion sequentially from the start channel to the end channel. A/D conversion halts after conversion completes for the end channel. Continuous conversion mode Performs A/D conversion sequentially from the start channel to the end channel. A/D conversion starts again from the start channel after conversion completes for the end channel. Incremental conversion mode A/D conversion is performed for one channel then halts until the next trigger. After conversion is performed for the end channel, the next conversion is performed for the start channel, and repeated this operation. 61 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Interrupt request output A/D control status register (ADCS) ReBUSY INT INTE PAUS STS1 STS0 STAT served MD1 MD0 ANS2 ANS1 ANS0 ANE2 ANE1 ANE0 2 2 Trigger selector Decoder Internal data bus ADTG TO 6 φ Comparator AN7 AN6 AN5 AN4 AN3 AN2 AN1 AN0 Sample & hold circuit Control circuit Analog channel selector AVRH, AVRL AVCC AVSS D/A converter 2 2 A/D data register (ADCR) SELB ST1 ST0 CT1 CT0 ⎯ TO ⎯ Reserved φ 62 : Internal timer output : Undefined : Always set to “0”. : Machine clock D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 MB90520A/520B Series 14. 8-bit D/A Converter • The 8-bit D/A converter performs R-2R D/A conversion with 8-bit resolution. • Two D/A converter channels with independent analog outputs are provided. • D/A converter functions Function D/A conversion time •The settling time is 12.5 μs. This is independent of the machine clock. Conversion method • R-2R conversion Resolution Analog output pins Interrupts D/A conversion trigger EI2OS support • 8-bit • Two output pins are provided. Both pins can be used simultaneously. • None • Set the digital value in the D/A data register (DADR) , then enable D/A output in the D/A control register (DACR) to start analog output from the D/A output pin. • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • D/A converter theoretical output voltage D/A Data Register Setting Theoretical Output Voltage Value 00H 0 / 256 × DVCC voltage ( = 0 V) 00H 1 / 256 × DVCC voltage ••• ••• FEH 254 / 256 × DVCC voltage FFH 255 / 256 × DVCC voltage Note : DVCC voltage : D/A converter reference voltage. This must not exceed VCC. Also, always ensure that DVSS is equipotential to VSS. 63 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Internal data bus D/A data register (DADR) DA7 DA6 DA5 DA4 DA3 DA2 DA1 DA0 D/A conversion circuit DVR DA7 Pin DA 2R R DA6 2R R DA5 2R R DA4 2R R DA3 2R R DA2 2R R DA1 2R R DA0 2R 2R DVSS Standby control (SPL = 1) D/A control register (DACR) ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ DAE Internal data bus Standby control : Controls stop mode (SPL = 1) , pseudo-clock mode (SPL = 1) , clock mode (SPL = 1) , and hardware standby mode. 64 MB90520A/520B Series 15. Clock Timer • • • • The clock timer is a 15-bit freerun timer that counts up synchronized with the sub-clock. Seven different interval time settings are available. This timer provides the clock for the sub-clock’s oscillation stabilization delay timer and the watchdog timer. This timer always counts the sub-clock, regardless of the settings in the clock selection register (CKSC) . • Clock timer functions Function Interval time Clock timer size • Selectable from the seven settings shown in the table below. • 15-bit Clock supply • Oscillation stabilization delay timer for sub-clock and watchdog timer Source clock • Sub-oscillation clock divided by four. (SCLK : Sub-clock) Interrupts EI2OS support • Interval time overflow • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Clock timer interval times Sub-Clock Period Interval Time 29/SCLK (approx. 62.5 ms) 210/SCLK (approx. 125.0 ms) 211/SCLK (approx. 250.0 ms) SCLK (122 μs) 212/SCLK (approx. 500.0 ms) 213/SCLK (approx. 1.0 s) 214/SCLK (approx. 2.0 s) 216/SCLK (approx. 4.0 s) SCLK : Sub-clock frequency The values enclosed in ( ) are the times for a sub-clock frequency of 8.192 kHz. Note that the sub-oscillation clock is divided by four to generate the sub-clock frequency. The sub-oscillation clock operates at 32.768 kHz. • Clock periods generated by clock timer Clock Supply Oscillation stabilization delay timer for sub-clock Clock Period 214/SCLK (approx. 2.0 s) 210/SCLK (approx. 125.0 ms) Watchdog timer 213/SCLK (approx. 1.0 s) 214/SCLK (approx. 2.0 s) 216/SCLK (approx. 4.0 s) SCLK : Sub-clock frequency The values enclosed in ( ) are the times for a sub-clock frequency of 8.192 kHz. Note that the sub-oscillation clock is divided by four to generate the sub-clock frequency. The sub-oscillation clock operates at 32.768 kHz. 65 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram To watchdog timer Clock timer counter SCLK × 21 × 22 × 23 × 24 × 25 × 26 × 27 × 28 × 29 × 210 × 211 × 212 × 213 × 214 × 215 OF OF OF OF OF OF Power-on reset Change to hardware standby mode Counter clear circuit OF To oscillation stabilization delay timer for sub-clock Change to stop mode Interval timer selector Clock timer interrupt WDCS SCE WTIE WTOF WTR WTC2 WTC1 WTC0 Clock timer control register (WTC) OF SCLK 66 : Overflow : Sub-clock frequency MB90520A/520B Series 16. LCD Controller/Driver • The LCD controller/driver can drive an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) directly. • The LCD is driven by 4 common outputs and 32 segment outputs. • The output mode can be set to 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4 duty. • LCD controller/driver functions Function Divider resistor for LCD drive power • Either the internal resistor (approx. 100 kΩ) or an externally connected resistor can be selected. Common outputs • Max 4 outputs (The corresponding pins cannot be used as I/O ports when using an LCD.) Segment outputs • Max 32 outputs (of these, 24 pins can be used as I/O ports in blocks of 8 pins.) Display data memory • 16 bytes of RAM for internal display are provided Duty • 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4 can be selected. Bias • 1/3 only supported Drive clock Interrupts EI OS support 2 • Either the oscillation clock (HCLK) or sub-clock (SCLK) can be used. • None • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Bias, duty, and common output combinations Bias 1/2 Duty Output Mode 1/3 bias COM0 and COM1 outputs used 1/3 Duty Output Mode 1/4 Duty Output Mode COM0 to COM2 outputs used COM0 to COM3 outputs used 67 MB90520A/520B Series • Block diagram Common pin selection register (LCDCMR) ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ COM3 COM2 COM1 COM0 Pin V0 Pin V1 Pin V2 Pin V3 Pin COM0 Pin COM1 Pin COM2 Pin COM3 Pin SEG0 Pin SEG1 Pin SEG2 Pin SEG29 Pin SEG30 Pin SEG31 4 LCDC control register 0 (LCR0) Internal divider resistor CSS LCEN VSEL BK MS1 MS0 FP1 FP0 2 HCLK Prescaler SCLK Timing controller AC conversion circuit Internal data bus 2 Display data memory (16 bytes) Common driver 32 6 ReReserved SEG5 SEG4 served SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 Segment driver LCDC control register 1 (LCR1) Controller ⎯ : Undefined bit HCLK : Main clock SCLK : Sub-clock 68 Driver MB90520A/520B Series 17. Communications Prescaler • Supplies the clock to the dedicated baud rate generator used by the UART (SCI) and extended I/O serial interfaces. • By dividing the machine clock to produce the clock supply to the dedicated baud rate generator, the baud rate can be specified independently of the machine clock speed. • The communications prescaler can divide the machine clock frequency φ by the following seven ratios to generate the clock supply to the dedicated baud rate generator and extended I/O serial interface : φ/2, φ/3, φ/4, φ/5, φ/6, φ/7, φ/8 • Communications prescaler functions Function • Dedicated baud rate generator for the UART (SCI) and the extended I/O serial interface. However, the same clock is supplied to both peripherals. Clock supply Divided clock frequency • φ/2, φ/3, φ/4, φ/5, φ/6, φ/7, φ/8 (φ : Machine clock frequency) • None Interrupts • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . EI2OS support Note : As the same output from the communications prescaler is supplied to both the UART (SCI) and the extended I/O serial interface, the transfer clock speed settings must be revised if the communications prescaler settings are changed. • Block diagram CDCR MD ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ DIV3 DIV2 DIV1 DIV0 Extended serial I/O SMCS:SMD2 ∼ SMD0 = 000B ∼ 100B Communications prescaler φ ⎯ φ φ/2 φ/3 φ/4 φ/5 UART φ/6 φ/7 φ/8 SMR:CS2 ∼ CS0 = 000B ∼ 100B : Undefined : Machine clock frequency 69 MB90520A/520B Series 18. Address Match Detection Function • If the program address during program execution matches the value set in one of the detection address setting registers (PADR) , the address match detection function replaces the instruction being executed with the INT9 instruction and executes the interrupt handler program. • The address match detection function provides a simple method of correcting programming errors (patching) using RAM or similar. • Address match detection functions Function No. of address settings • Two channels (two addresses can be set) • An interrupt is generated when the program address matches the detection address setting register. Interrupts EI2OS support • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . • Block diagram Comparator Internal data bus Address latch PADR0 (24 bit) Detection address setting register PADR1 (24 bit) INT9 instruction (generates an INT9 interrupt) Detection address setting register PACSR Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved ADE1 Address detection control register (PACSR) Reserved : Always set to “0”. 70 ADD1 ADE0 ADD0 MB90520A/520B Series 19. ROM Mirror Function Selection Module The ROM mirror function selection module enables ROM data in FF bank to be read by accessing 00 bank. • ROM mirror function selection module functions Function Mirror setting address • Data in FFFFFFH to FF4000H in FF bank can be read from 00FFFFH to 004000H in 00 bank. • None Interrupts • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . EI OS support 2 • Relationship between addresses in the ROM mirror function 004000H 00 bank mirror area 00FFFFH FE0000H ROM area in MB90523A, 523B, and F523B FEFFFFH FF0000H ROM area in MB90522A and 522B FF4000H FFFFFFH Mirrored ROM data area in FF bank • Block diagram ROM mirror function selection register (ROMM) ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ MI Address Internal data bus Address space FF bank 00 bank Data ROM 71 MB90520A/520B Series 20. Low Power Consumption (Standby) Modes The power consumption of F2MC-16LX devices can be reduced by various settings relating to the operating clock selection. • Functions of each CPU operation mode CPU Operation Operation Clock Mode PLL clock Normal run The CPU and peripheral functions operate using the oscillation clock (HCLK) multiplied by the PLL circuit. Sleep The peripheral functions only operate using the oscillation clock (HCLK) multiplied by the PLL circuit. Pseudoclock The timebase timer only operates using the oscillation clock (HCLK) multiplied by the PLL circuit. Stop Main clock The oscillation clock is stopped and the CPU and peripherals halt operation. Normal run The CPU and peripheral functions operate using the oscillation clock (HCLK) divided by 2. Sleep The peripheral functions only operate using the oscillation clock (HCLK) divided by 2. Stop The oscillation clock is stopped and the CPU and peripherals halt operation. Normal run The CPU and peripheral functions operate using the sub-clock (SCLK) . The oscillation clock stops. Sleep The peripheral functions only operate using the sub-clock (SCLK) . The oscillation clock stops. Clock The clock timer only operates using the sub-clock (SCLK) . The oscillation clock stops. Stop The oscillation clock and sub-clock are stopped and the CPU and peripherals halt operation. CPU intermittent operation Normal run The oscillation clock (HCLK) divided by 2 operates intermittently for fixed time intervals. Hardware standby Stop The oscillation clock and sub-clock are stopped and the CPU and peripherals halt operation. Sub-clock 72 Explanation MB90520A/520B Series 21. Clock Monitor Function The clock monitor function outputs the machine clock divided by a specified amount to the clock monitor pin (CKOT) . • Clock monitor functions Function • Machine clock divided by 2 to 32 (8 settings available) Output frequency • None Interrupts • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . EI OS support 2 • Output frequency of the clock monitor function When φ = 16 MHz FRQ2 - 0 Machine Clock Bits Divide Ratio Period Frequency When φ = 8 MHz When φ = 4 MHz Period Frequency Period Frequency 8 MHz 250 ns 4 MHz 500 ns 2 MHz 250 ns 4 MHz 500 ns 2 MHz 1.0 μs 1 MHz φ/23 500 ns 2 MHz 1.0 μs 1 MHz 2.0 μs 500 kHz 011B φ/2 1.0 μs 1 MHz 2.0 μs 500 kHz 4.0 μs 250 kHz 100B 5 φ/2 2.0 μs 500 kHz 4.0 μs 250 kHz 8.0 μs 125 kHz 101B φ/26 4.0 μs 250 kHz 8.0 μs 125 kHz 16.0 μs 62.5 kHz 110B φ/27 8.0 μs 125 kHz 16.0 μs 62.5 kHz 32.0 μs 31.25 kHz 111B φ/2 16.0 μs 62.5 kHz 32.0 μs 31.25 kHz 64.0 μs 15.625 kHz 000B 1 φ/2 125 ns 001B φ/22 010B 4 8 Internal data bus • Block diagram φ Prescaler Pin CKOT Output enable Clock output enable register (CLKR) ⎯ ⎯ φ Count clock selector ⎯ ⎯ 3 ⎯ CKEN FRQ2 FRQ1 FRQ0 : Undefined : Machine clock frequency 73 MB90520A/520B Series 22. 1 Mbit Flash Memory • This section describes the flash memory on the MB90F523B and does not apply to evaluation products and MASK ROM versions. • The flash memory is located in banks FE to FF in the CPU memory map. • Flash memory functions Function Memory size Memory configuration Sector configuration • 1 Mbit (128 KBytes) • 128 KWords × 8 bits or 64 KWords × 16 bits • 16 KBytes + 8 KBytes + 8 KBytes + 32 KBytes + 64 KBytes Sector protect function • Selectable for each sector Programming algorithm • Automatic programming algorithm (Embedded Algorithm* : Equivalent to MBM29F400TA) Operation commands No. of write/erase cycles Memory write/erase method Interrupts EI OS support 2 • Compatible with JEDEC standard commands • Includes an erase pause and restart function • Data polling and toggle bit write/erase completion • Erasing by sector available (sectors can be combined in any combination) • Min 10,000 guaranteed • Can be written and erased using a parallel writer (Minato Electronics model 1890A, Ando Denki AF9704, AF9705, AF9706, AF9708, and AF9709) • Can be written and erased using a dedicated serial writer (YDC AF200, AF210, AF120, and AF110) • Can be written and erased by the program • Write and erase completion interrupts • Not supported by the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . * : Embedded Algorithm is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices. • Sector configuration of flash memory Flash memory SA0 (64 Kbyte) SA1 (32 Kbyte) SA2 (8 Kbyte) SA3 (8 Kbyte) SA4 (16 Kbyte) CPU address Writer address* FE0000H 60000H FEFFFH 6FFFFH FF0000H 70000H FF7FFFH 77FFFH FF8000H 78000H FF9FFFH 79FFFH FFA000H 7A000H FFBFFFH 7BFFFH FFC000H 7C000H FEFFFFH 7FFFFH * : The writer address is the address to use instead of the CPU address when writing data from a parallel flash memory writer. Use the writer address when programming or erasing using a general-purpose parallel writer. 74 MB90520A/520B Series • Pins used for Fujitsu Microelectronics standard serial on-board programming Pin Function Explanation MD2, MD1, Mode pins MD0 Setting MD2 = MD1 = 1, MD0 = 0 selects flash memory serial programming mode. X0, X1 Oscillation input pin Flash memory serial programming mode uses the PLL clock with the multiplier set to 1 as the machine clock. Set the oscillation frequency used for serial programming to between 3 MHz and 16 MHz. P00, P01 Write program activation pins Input P00 = 0 (“L” level) and P01 = 1 (“H” level) RST Reset pin HST Hardware standby pin SIN0 Serial data input pin SOT0 Serial data output pin SCK0 Serial clock input pin C C pin Capacitor pin for power supply stabilization. Connect an external capacitor of approx. 0.1 μF. VCC Power supply voltage pins If the user system can provide the programming voltage (5 V ± 10%) , do not need to connect to the flash microcontroller writer. VSS GND pin Connect to common GND with the flash microcontroller writer. ⎯ Input an “H” level during flash memory serial programming mode. Uses the UART (SCI) in clock synchronous mode. • Overall configuration of connection between serial writer and MB90F523A Fujitsu Microelectronics standard serial on-board programming uses a flash microcontroller writer made by YDC. Host interface cable (AZ221) Standard cable (AZ210) RS232C Flash microcontroller writer + memory card Clock synchronous serial MB90F523A/B user system Can operate standalone Note : Contact YDC for details of the functions and operation of the flash microcontroller writer (AF220, AF210, AF120, or AF110) , standard connection cable (AZ210) , and connectors. 75 MB90520A/520B Series ■ Electrical Characteristics\ 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings (VSS = AVSS = 0.0 V) Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Remarks Min Max VCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V AVCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V *1 AVRH, AVRL VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V *1 DVCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V *2 Input voltage VI VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V *3 Output voltage VO VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V *3 “L” level maximum output current IOL ⎯ 15 mA *4 “L” level average output current IOLAV ⎯ 4 mA *5 “L” level total maximum output current ΣIOL ⎯ 100 mA ΣIOLAV ⎯ 50 mA *6 IOH ⎯ −15 mA *4 “H” level average output current IOHAV ⎯ −4 mA *5 “H” level total maximum output current ΣIOH ⎯ −100 mA ΣIOHAV ⎯ −50 mA *6 ⎯ 400 mW MB90522A/523A/ F523B ⎯ 300 mW MB90522B/523B Ta −40 +85 °C Tstg −55 +150 °C Power supply voltage “L” level total average output current “H” level maximum output current “H” level total average output current Power consumption Pd Operating temperature Storage temperature *1 : AVCC, AVRH, AVRL, and DVCC shall never exceed VCC . AVRH and AVRL shall never exceed AVCC. Also, AVRL shall never exceed AVRH. *2 : VCC ≥ AVCC ≥ DVCC ≥ 3.0 V. *3 : VI and VO shall never exceed VCC + 0.3 V. *4 : The maximum output current is the peak value for a single pin. *5 : The average output current is the average current value for a single pin during a 100 ms period. *6 : The total average current is the average current for all pins during a 100 ms period. Note : Average output current = operating current × operating ratio WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current, temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings. 76 MB90520A/520B Series 2. Recommended Operating Conditions (VSS = AVSS = 0.0 V) Parameter Symbol Value Min Max Unit Power supply voltage VCC 3.0 5.5 V Smoothing capacitor CS 0.1 1.0 μF Operating temperature Ta −40 +85 °C Remarks Note : Use a ceramic capacitor or other capacitor with equivalent frequency characteristics. The capacitance of the smoothing capacitor connected to the VCC pin must be greater than CS. WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is operated within these ranges. Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure. No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their representatives beforehand. C pin diagram C CS 77 MB90520A/520B Series 3. DC Characteristics (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter “H” level input voltage Symbol Pin Name Condition Value Unit Min Typ Max VIHS P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P53, P54, P70 to P77, P80 to P87, PA0 to PA7 0.8 VCC ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V VIHM MD0 to MD2 VCC − 0.3 ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V VSS − 0.3 ⎯ 0.2 VCC V VCC = 3.0 V to 5.5 V Remarks VILS P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P53, P54, P70 to P77, P80 to P87, PA0 to PA7 VILM MD0 to MD2 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ VSS + 0.3 V “H” level output voltage VOH All output pins VCC = 4.5 V other than P90 IOH = −2.0 mA to P97 VCC − 0.5 ⎯ ⎯ V “L” level output voltage VOL All output pins ⎯ ⎯ 0.4 V All output pins VCC = 5.5 V other than P90 VSS < VI < VCC to P97 −5 ⎯ 5 μA Ileak P90 to P97 output pins ⎯ 0.1 5 μA RUP P00 to P07, P10 to P17 P40 to P47, MD0, MD1 50 100 200 kΩ 50 100 200 kΩ ⎯ 40 65 mA ⎯ 30 60 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 30 40 mA “L” level input voltage Input leak current Open-drain output leak current Pull-up resistor Pull-down resistor Power supply current* IIL VCC = 4.5 V IOL = 2.0 mA ⎯ ⎯ RDOWN MD2 ICC VCC For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 16 MHz, normal operation MB90522A/ 523A MB90522B/ 523B (Continued) 78 MB90520A/520B Series (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Pin Name Condition Unit Remarks 25 mA MB90522A/ 523A 15 20 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 15 20 mA MB90522B/ 523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 16 MHz, A/D operation in progress ⎯ 50 70 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 45 65 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 35 45 mA MB90522B/ 523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 MHz, A/D operation in progress ⎯ 25 30 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 20 25 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 20 25 mA MB90522B/ 523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 16 MHz, D/A operation in progress ⎯ 55 70 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 50 70 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 40 50 mA MB90522B/ 523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 MHz, D/A operation in progress ⎯ 30 35 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 25 30 mA MB90F523B ⎯ 20 25 mA Writing or erasing flash memory ⎯ 50 75 mA MB90F523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 16 MHz, sleep mode ⎯ 8 15 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 15 20 mA MB90F523B /522B/523B ⎯ 7 10 mA MB90522A/ 523A ⎯ 12 18 mA MB90F523B /522B/523B ⎯ 0.1 1.0 MB90522A/ mA 523A/522B/ 523B ⎯ 4 7 mA MB90F523B For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 MHz, normal operation ICC Power supply current* VCC ICCS ICCL Value For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 MHz, sleep mode For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 kHz, sub-clock mode, Ta = 25 °C Min Typ Max ⎯ 20 ⎯ MB90522B/ 523B (Continued) 79 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Parameter (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Symbol Pin Name Value Unit Min Typ Max For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 kHz, sub-sleep mode, Ta = 25 °C ⎯ 30 50 μA ICCT For VCC = 5 V, internal frequency = 8 kHz, clock mode, Ta = 25 °C ⎯ 15 30 μA ICCH Sleep mode, Ta = 25 °C ⎯ 5 20 μA ICCLS Power supply current* VCC Input capacitance CIN LCD divider resistor RLCD Other than AVCC, AVSS, C, VCC, and VSS ⎯ ⎯ 10 80 pF V0 − V1, V1 − V2, V2 − V3 ⎯ 50 100 200 kΩ ⎯ ⎯ 2.5 kΩ ⎯ ⎯ 15 kΩ ⎯ ⎯ ±5 μA Output impedance for COM0 to COM3 RVCOM COM0 to COM3 Output impedance for SEG00 to SEG31 RVSEG SEG00 to SEG31 ILCDC V0 to V3, COM0 to COM3, SEG00 to SEG31 LCDC leak current Condition Remarks V1 to V3 = 5.0 V ⎯ * : Current values are provisional and are subject to change without notice to allow for improvements to the characteristics. The power supply current is measured with an external clock. 80 MB90520A/520B Series 4. AC Characteristics (1) Reset and Hardware Standby Input Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Symbol Pin Name Reset input time tRSTL RST Hardware standby input time tHSTL HST Parameter Condition ⎯ Value Unit Min Typ 4 tCP* ⎯ ns 4 tCP* ⎯ ns Remarks * : See “ (3) Clock Timings” for more information about tCP (internal operating clock cycle time) . tRSTL, tHSTL RST HST 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC Measurement conditions for AC ratings Pin CL is the load capacitance for the pin during testing. CL 81 MB90520A/520B Series (2) Power-On Reset (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Pin Name tR VCC tOFF VCC Power supply rise time Power supply cutoff time Condition ⎯ Value Unit Remarks Min Typ 0.05 30 ms * 4 ⎯ ms For repeated operation * : VCC must be less than 0.2 V before power-on. Notes : • The above rating values are for generating a power-on reset. • When HST = “L”, always apply the power supply in accordance with the above ratings regardless of whether a power-on reset is required. • Some internal registers are only initialized by a power-on reset. Always apply the power supply in cordance with the above ratings if you wish to initialize these registers. tR 2.7 V VCC 0.2 V 0.2 V 0.2 V tOFF Sudden changes in the power supply voltage may cause a power-on reset. The recommended practice if you wish to change the power supply voltage while the device is operating is to raise the voltage smoothly as shown below. Also, changes to the supply voltage should be performed when the PLL clock is not in use. The PLL clock may be used, however, if the rate of voltage change is 1 V/s or less. VCC Recommended rate of voltage rise is 50 mV/ms or less. 3.0 V Maintain RAM data VSS 82 MB90520A/520B Series (3) Clock Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin Name Condition Min Typ Max FC X0, X1 ⎯ 3 ⎯ 16 MHz FCL X0A, X1A ⎯ ⎯ 32.768 ⎯ kHz tHCYL X0, X1 ⎯ 62.5 ⎯ 333 ns tLCYL X0A, X1A ⎯ ⎯ 30.5 ⎯ μs PWH PWL X0 10 ⎯ ⎯ ns PWLH PWLL X0A ⎯ 15.2 ⎯ μs Input clock rise/fall time tCR tCF X0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 5 ns Internal operating clock frequency fCP ⎯ ⎯ 1.5 ⎯ 16 MHz When using main clock fLCP ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 8.192 ⎯ kHz When using sub-clock tCP ⎯ ⎯ 62.5 ⎯ 666 ns When using main clock tLCP ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 122.1 ⎯ μs When using sub-clock Parameter Clock frequency Clock cycle time Input clock pulse width Internal operating clock cycle time Unit ⎯ Remarks Recommended duty ratio = 30% to 70% When using an external clock X0 and X1 clock timing tHCYL X0 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC PWH PWL tCR tCF X0A and X1A clock timing tLCYL X0A 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC PWLH PWLL tCF tCR 83 MB90520A/520B Series PLL guaranteed operation range Relationship between internal operating clock frequency and power supply voltage Guaranteed operation range for MB90V520A Supply Voltage VCC (V) 5.5 PLL guaranteed operation range 4.5 A/D, D/A guaranteed voltage range 3.0 2.7 Guaranteed operation range for MB90522A, 523A, MB90522B, 523B, and F523B 1.5 10 8 Internal Clock fCP (MHz) 3 16 Relationship between oscillation frequency and internal operating clock frequency ×4 Internal Clock fCP (MHz) 16 ×3 ×2 ×1 12 9 8 Divided by 2 6 4 3 2 3 4 6 8 12 Source Oscillation Clock fCP (MHz) 16 The AC ratings are measured at the following reference voltages. Input signal waveform Hysteresis input pin Output pin 0.8 VCC 2.4 V 0.2 VCC 0.8 V Pins other than hysteresis input or MD input pins 0.7 VCC 0.3 VCC 84 Output signal waveform MB90520A/520B Series (4) Clock Output Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Cycle time tCYC CLK ↑ → CLK ↓ tCHCL Value Pin Name Condition CLK VCC = 5.0 V ± 10% Unit Min Typ 62.5 ⎯ ns 20 ⎯ ns Remarks tCYC tCHCL CLK 2.4 V 2.4 V 0.8 V 85 MB90520A/520B Series (5) UART (SCI) Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Symbol Pin Name Serial clock cycle time tSCYC SCK ↓ → SOT delay time tSLOV Valid SIN → SCK ↑ tIVSH SCK ↑ → valid SIN hold time tSHIX Serial clock “H” pulse width tSHSL Parameter Serial clock “L” pulse width tSLSH SCK ↓ → SOT delay time tSLOV Valid SIN → SCK ↑ tIVSH SCK ↑ → valid SIN hold time tSHIX Condition Value Typ SCK0 to SCK2 8 tCP* ⎯ ns SCK0 to SCK2 SOT0 to SOT2 Internal shift clock mode, output pin SCK0 to SCK2 load is SIN0 to SIN2 CL = 80 pF + 1 TTL SCK0 to SCK2 SIN0 to SIN2 −80 80 ns 100 ⎯ ns 60 ⎯ ns SCK0 to SCK2 4 tCP* ⎯ ns SCK0 to SCK2 CP* ⎯ ns ⎯ 150 ns 60 ⎯ ns 60 ⎯ ns SCK0 to SCK2 External shift clock SOT0 to SOT2 mode, output pin load is SCK0 to SCK2 CL = 80 pF + 1 TTL SIN0 to SIN2 SCK0 to SCK2 SIN0 to SIN2 4t * : See “ (3) Clock Timings” for more information about tCP (internal operating clock cycle time) . Notes : • These are the AC ratings for CLK synchronous mode. • CL is the load capacitor connected to the pin for testing. 86 Unit Min Remarks MB90520A/520B Series Internal shift clock mode tSCYC SCK0 to SCK2 2.4 V 0.8 V 0.8 V tSLOV 2.4 V SOT0 to SOT2 0.8 V tSHIX tIVSH SIN0 to SIN2 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC External shift clock mode tSLSH SCK0 to SCK2 tSHSL 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC tSLOV 2.4 V SOT0 to SOT2 0.8 V tIVSH SIN0 to SIN2 tSHIX 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC 87 MB90520A/520B Series (6) Timer Input Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Input pulse width Symbol Pin Name Condition tTIWH tTIWL IC00/01, IC10/11 TI0, TI1 ⎯ Value Min Typ 4 tCP* ⎯ Unit Remarks ns * : See “ (3) Clock Timings” for more information about tCP (internal operating clock cycle time) . 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC IC00/01 IC10/11 TI0, TI1 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC tTIWL tTIWH (7) Timer Output Timings (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter CLK ↑ → TOUT change time Symbol Pin Name Condition tTO OUT0 to OUT7 PG00/01 PG10/11 TO0, TO1 ⎯ Value Min Typ 30 ⎯ 2.4 V CLK tTO TOUT 2.4 V 0.8 V (TOUT : OUT0 to OUT7, PG00/01, PG10/11, TO0, TO1) 88 Unit ns Remarks MB90520A/520B Series 5. Electrical Characteristics for the A/D Converter (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, 3.0 V ≤ AVRH − AVRL, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Symbol Pin Name Resolution ⎯ Total error Parameter Value Unit Remarks Min Typ Max ⎯ ⎯ 8/10 ⎯ bit ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±5.0 LSB Linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±2.5 LSB Differential linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±1.9 LSB Zero transition voltage VOT AN0 to AN7 AVSS − 3.5 LSB AVSS + 0.5 LSB AVSS + 4.5 LSB mV Full-scale transition voltage VFST AN0 to AN7 AVRH − 6.5 LSB AVRH − 1.5 LSB AVRH + 1.5 LSB mV A/D conversion time ⎯ ⎯ 163 tcp ⎯ ⎯ ns At machine clock = 16 MHz Compare time ⎯ ⎯ 99 tcp ⎯ ⎯ ns At machine clock = 16 MHz Analog port input current IAIN AN0 to AN7 ⎯ ⎯ 10 μA Analog input voltage VAIN AN0 to AN7 AVRL ⎯ AVRH V ⎯ AVRH AVRL + 3.0 ⎯ AVCC V ⎯ AVRL 0 ⎯ AVRH − 3.0 V IA AVCC ⎯ 5 ⎯ mA IAH AVCC ⎯ ⎯ 5 μA Reference voltage Power supply current Reference voltage supply current IR AVRH ⎯ 400 ⎯ μA IRH AVRH ⎯ ⎯ 5 μA Variation between channels ⎯ AN0 to AN7 ⎯ ⎯ 4 LSB * * * : Current when 8/10-bit A/D converter not used and CPU in stop mode (VCC = AVCC = AVRH = 5.0 V) Note : See “ (3) Clock Timings” in “4. AC Ratings” for more information about tCP (internal operating clock cycle time) . 89 MB90520A/520B Series 6. A/D Converter Glossary Resolution Linearity error : The change in analog voltage that can be recognized by the A/D converter. : The deviation between the actual conversion characteristics and the line linking the zero transition point (“00 0000 0000B” ←→ “00 0000 0001B”) and the full scale transition point (“11 1111 1110B” ←→ “11 1111 1111B”) . Differential linearity error : The variation from the ideal input voltage required to change the output code by 1 LSB. Total error : The total error is the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value. This includes the zero-transition error, full-scale transition error, and linearity error. Total Error 3FFH 3FEH 0.5 LSB Actual conversion characteristic Digital Output 3FDH {1 LSB × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB} 004H VNT (Measured value) 003H Actual conversion characteristic 002H Theoretical characteristic 001H 0.5 LSB AVRL 1 LSB = (Theoretical value) AVRH − AVRL 1024* Total error for digital output N = Analog Input AVRH [V] VNT − {1 LSB × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB} 1 LSB [LSB] VOT (Theoretical value) = AVRL + 0.5 LSB [V] VFST (Theoretical value) = AVRH − 1.5 LSB [V] VNT : Voltage at which digital output changes from (N − 1) to N * : For 10-bit resolution, this value is 1024 (210) . For 8-bit resolution, this value is 256 (28) . (Continued) 90 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) Linearity Error Differential Linearity Error 3FFH Digital Output 3FDH Actual conversion characteristic {1 LSB × (N − 1) + VOT} N+1 VFST (Measured value) VNT (Measured value) 004H N V (N + 1)T (Measured value) N−1 003H 002H Actual conversion characteristic Digital Output 3FEH Theoretical characteristic Actual conversion characteristic Theoretical characteristic VNT (Measured value) Actual conversion characteristic N−2 001H VOT (Measured value) AVRL Analog Input AVRH AVRL Analog Input AVRH VNT − {1 LSB × (N − 1) + VOT} [LSB] 1 LSB Differential linearity error for digital output N = V (N + 1) T − VNT − 1 LSB [LSB] 1 LSB VFST − VOT 1 LSB = [V] 1022* Linearity error for digital output N = VOT : Voltage at which digital output changes from “000H” to “001H” VFST : Voltage at which digital output changes from “3FEH” to “3FFH” * : For 10-bit resolution, this value is 1022 (210 − 2) . For 8-bit resolution, this value is 254 (28 − 2) . 91 MB90520A/520B Series 7. Notes for A/D Conversion The recommended external circuit impedance of analog inputs for MB90V520 is approximately 5 kΩ or less, that for MB90F523B is approximately 15.5 kΩ or less, and that for MB90522A/523A/522B/523B is approximately 10 kΩ or less. If using an external capacitor, the capacitance should be several thousand times the level of the chip’s internal capacitor to allow for the partial potential between the external and internal capacitance. If the impedance of the external circuit is too high, the analog voltage sampling interval may be too short. (for sampling time = 4 μs, machine clock frequency = 16 MHz) . • Block diagram of analog input circuit model Analog input RON C Comparator MB90522A/523A/522B/523B RON = 2.2 kΩ approx. C = 45 pF approx. MB90F523B RON = 2.6 kΩ approx. C = 28 pF approx. Note : The values listed are an indication only. • Error The relative error increases as |AVRH − AVRL| becomes smaller. 92 MB90520A/520B Series 8. Electrical Characteristics for the D/A Converter Parameter (AVCC = VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%, AVSS = VSS = DVSS = 0.0 V, Ta = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Pin Symbol Unit Remarks Name Min Typ Max Resolution ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 8 ⎯ bit Differential linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±0.9 LSB Absolute accuracy ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±1.2 % Linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±1.5 LSB Conversion time ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 10 20 μs Analog reference voltage ⎯ DVCC VSS + 3.0 ⎯ AVCC V Current consumption for reference voltage IDVR ⎯ 120 300 μA ⎯ ⎯ 10 μA ⎯ 20 ⎯ kΩ Analog output impedance IDVRS DVCC ⎯ ⎯ For load capacitance = 20 pF Stop mode 9. Flash Memory Program/Erase Parameter Condition Sector erase time Chip erase time Ta = + 25 °C VCC = 5.0 V Word (16-bit width) programming time Value Unit Remarks Min Typ Max ⎯ 1 15 s Excludes 00H programming prior erasure ⎯ 5 ⎯ s Excludes 00H programming prior erasure ⎯ 16 3,600 μs Excludes system-level overhead Program/Erase cycle ⎯ 10,000 ⎯ ⎯ cycle Data hold time ⎯ 100 K ⎯ ⎯ h 93 MB90520A/520B Series ■ EXAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS Power supply current (MB90523A) ICC − VCC Ta = +25 °C, External clock input ICCS − VCC Ta = +25 °C, External clock input 60 20 f = 16 MHz f = 16 MHz 50 15 f = 10 MHz 30 f = 8 MHz ICCS (mA) 40 ICC (mA) f = 12 MHz f = 12 MHz f = 10 MHz 10 f = 8 MHz 5 f = 4 MHz 20 f = 2 MHz f = 4 MHz 10 0 f = 2 MHz 2 3 4 VCC (V) 5 0 2 3 4 VCC (V) 5 6 6 ICCL − VCC Ta = +25 °C, External clock input ICCLS − VCC Ta = +25 °C, External clock input 70 20 60 15 40 f = 8 kHz 30 ICCLS (μA) ICCL (μA) 50 f = 8 kHz 10 5 20 10 0 0 2 3 4 VCC (V) 5 2 3 4 VCC (V) 5 6 6 (Continued) 94 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) ICCT − VCC Ta = +25 °C, External clock input 10 ICCT (μA) 8 6 4 f = 8 kHz 2 0 2 3 4 5 6 VCC (V) Example MB90523A VOH − IOH Characteristics Ta = +25 °C, VCC = 4.5 V Example MB90523A VOL − IOL Characteristics Ta = +25 °C, VCC = 4.5 V 900 900 800 800 700 700 600 600 VOL (mV) 1000 VCC − VOH (mV) 1000 500 500 400 400 300 300 200 200 100 100 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 IOH (mA) 8 9 10 11 12 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 IOL (mA) 8 9 10 11 12 95 MB90520A/520B Series ■ ORDERING INFORMATION Part No. 96 Package MB90522APFF MB90523APFF MB90522BPFF MB90F523BPFF 120-pin, Plastic LQFP (FPT-120P-M05) MB90522APFV MB90523APFV MB90522BPFV MB90F523BPFV 120-pin, Plastic QFP (FPT-120P-M13) Remarks MB90520A/520B Series ■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 120-pin Plastic LQFP (FPT-120P-M05) * : Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness. 16.00±0.20(.630±.008)SQ 14.00±0.10(.551±.004)SQ 90 61 91 60 0.08(.003) Details of "A" part +0.20 1.50 –0.10 +.008 (Mounting height) .059 –.004 INDEX 120 31 "A" 0~8° LEAD No. 1 0.40(.016) 30 0.16±0.03 (.006±.001) 0.07(.003) M 0.145±0.055 (.006±.002) 0.50±0.20 (.020±.008) 0.45/0.75 (.018/.030) C 0.10±0.10 (.004±.004) (Stand off) 0.25(.010) 1998 FUJITSU LIMITED F120006S-3C-4 Dimensions in mm (inches) (Continued) 97 MB90520A/520B Series (Continued) 120-pin Plastic QFP (FPT-120P-M13) * : Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness. 22.60±0.20(.890±.008)SQ 20.00±0.10(.787±.004)SQ 90 0.145±0.055 (.006±.002) 61 91 60 0.08(.003) Details of "A" part +0.32 3.53 –0.20 +.013 .139 –.008 (Mouting height) +0.10 0.20 –0.15 +.004 0°~8° INDEX 120 31 "A" LEAD No. 1 30 0.50(.020) C .008 –.006 (Stand off) 0.22±0.05 (.009±.002) 0.08(.003) 0.50±0.20 (.020±.008) 0.60±0.15 (.024±.006) 0.25(.010) M 2000 FUJITSU LIMITED F120013S-c-3-5 Dimensions in mm (inches) 98 MB90520A/520B Series MEMO 99 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED Shinjuku Dai-Ichi Seimei Bldg. 7-1, Nishishinjuku 2-chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 163-0722, Japan Tel: +81-3-5322-3347 Fax: +81-3-5322-3387 http://jp.fujitsu.com/fml/en/ For further information please contact: North and South America FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC. 1250 E. Arques Avenue, M/S 333 Sunnyvale, CA 94085-5401, U.S.A. Tel: +1-408-737-5600 Fax: +1-408-737-5999 http://www.fma.fujitsu.com/ Asia Pacific FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS ASIA PTE LTD. 151 Lorong Chuan, #05-08 New Tech Park, Singapore 556741 Tel: +65-6281-0770 Fax: +65-6281-0220 http://www.fujitsu.com/sg/services/micro/semiconductor/ Europe FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS EUROPE GmbH Pittlerstrasse 47, 63225 Langen, Germany Tel: +49-6103-690-0 Fax: +49-6103-690-122 http://emea.fujitsu.com/microelectronics/ FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS SHANGHAI CO., LTD. Rm.3102, Bund Center, No.222 Yan An Road(E), Shanghai 200002, China Tel: +86-21-6335-1560 Fax: +86-21-6335-1605 http://cn.fujitsu.com/fmc/ Korea FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS KOREA LTD. 206 KOSMO TOWER, 1002 Daechi-Dong, Kangnam-Gu,Seoul 135-280 Korea Tel: +82-2-3484-7100 Fax: +82-2-3484-7111 http://www.fmk.fujitsu.com/ FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS PACIFIC ASIA LTD. 10/F., World Commerce Centre, 11 Canton Road Tsimshatsui, Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: +852-2377-0226 Fax: +852-2376-3269 http://cn.fujitsu.com/fmc/tw All Rights Reserved. The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to consult with sales representatives before ordering. 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