Sony ACX709AKM 7.60cm reflective color lcd module Datasheet

ACX709AKM
7.60cm Reflective Color LCD Module
Description
The ACX709AKM is a 7.60cm diagonal, 320 × 320
dots (102,400 effective pixels) active matrix reflective
color TFT-LCD module with a high performance front
light unit with touch panel. This panel provides ultrahigh reflection ratio with high contrast ratio. These
characteristics are realized by a newly developed
reflective electrode structure.
Features
• Number of effective dots: 320 × 320
• Pixel pitch:
168µm × 168µm
• High reflection ratio
• High contrast ratio
• Number of colors:
262,144
• Compact size
• Thin and bright front light unit with touch panel
Element Structure
• Number of dots
Number of active dots:
320 (H) × 320 (V) × 102,400
• Dimensions
Module dimensions:
64.65mm (W) × 87.65mm (D) × 6.0mm (H) (excluding FPC and
Effective display dimensions: 53.76mm (H) × 53.76mm (V)
area)
Applications
PDA, etc.
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
–1–
E01119A15-PS
Block Diagram
The block diagram of this LCD module is shown below.
T1, T2
T3, T4
Touch Panel
LED
Front Light (LED)
VCC (+3.0V)
+9.0V
–3.0V
–6.5V
V Driver
DC-DC
Converter
Poly-Si TFT LCD
(320 × RGB × 320)
ENVEE
–2–
Data in
(RGB × 6-bit)
VDD (+5.0V)
FHSYNC
TG
LCD Controller
H Driver (TAB-IC)
Control Pulse
+5.0V
FVSYNC
FSCLK
PWM1
Reference
Voltage Driver
Vref
VCOM
FMOD
FLCLK
FDE
ACX709AKM
ACX709AKM
Allowable LED current
Iled [mA]
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C, VSS = 0V)
• Supply voltage
VDD
–0.3 to +6.0
VCC
–0.3 to +4.6
• Input voltage
VI
–0.3 to VDD/VCC + 0.3
• Storage temperature
Tstg
–20 to +60
• LED current
Iled
(as below)
V
V
V
°C
mA
30
25
20
10
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient temperature Ta [˚C]
Recommended Operating Conditions
• Supply voltage
VDD
• Operating temperature
VCC
Topr
4.7 to 5.3
2.7 to 3.3
0 to +50
V
V
°C
Pin Description
Pin No.
Symbol
Description
Pin No.
Symbol
Description
1
VDD
Power supply (+5V)
21
Data30
2
VDD
Power supply (+5V)
22
GND
3
VDD
Power supply (+5V)
23
Data25
Data signal
4
GND
24
Data24
Data signal
5
PWM1
Vertical sampling clock
25
Data23
Data signal
6
ENVEE
Power control pulse
26
Data22
Data signal
7
FMOD
Common plane pulse
27
Data21
Data signal
8
PWM0
Data enable pulse
28
Data20
Data signal
9
FLCLK
Horizontal control pulse
29
GND
10
FHSYNC Start signal of horizontal timing
30
Data15
Data signal
11
FVSYNC Start signal of vertical timing
31
Data14
Data signal
12
GND
32
Data13
Data signal
13
FSCLK
33
Data12
Data signal
14
GND
34
Data11
Data signal
15
GND
35
Data10
Data signal
16
Data35
Data signal
36
FDE
Signal control pulse
17
Data34
Data signal
37
GND
18
Data33
Data signal
38
VCC
Power supply (+3V)
19
Data32
Data signal
39
VCC
Power supply (+3V)
20
Data31
Data signal
40
VCC
Power supply (+3V)
Data sampling clock
–3–
Data signal
ACX709AKM
Power Sequence
(1) Power-up Sequence
within
10ms
3.0V
3.0V
tpv2
0
5.0V
5.0V
0
tpv1
Pulses
(except FVSYNC,
Data, FMOD, ENVEE)
Low
active
tpv3
FVSYNC
Low
tpd
DATA (out)
2 fields
Low
All data: White
tdf
Low
FMOD
active
tsp
Low
ENVEE
Item
High
Min.
tpv1
0
tpv2
1
tpv1 + tpv2
—
tpv3
0
tpd
321PWM1
tdf
0
tsp
0
Typ.
Max.
Unit
—
—
µs
—
—
ms
—
10
ms
—
—
µs
—
322PWM1
—
10
µs
—
10
µs
–4–
active
ACX709AKM
(2) Power-down Sequence
3.0V
3.0V
within 10ms
0
tpv1
5.0V
5.0V
0
tpv2
Pulses
(except FVSYNC,
Data, FMOD, ENVEE)
Low
active
FVSYNC
Low
5 fields (min.)
10 fields (min.)
(Low timing is the
same as "Pulse")
tvs
tdf
3.0V
Low
active
FMOD
0
tfp
ENVEE
active
Low
tvdw
DATA
6 fields (min.)
active
Item
tpv1
tpv2
tvs
tvdw
tdf
tfp
All data: White
Low
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0
—
—
µs
0
—
—
µs
0
—
—
µs
321PWM1
—
322PWM1
0
—
10
µs
0
—
10
µs
–5–
ACX709AKM
Electrical Characteristics
(1) Voltage and Current Characteristics
Item
Symbol
Supply voltage
Ripple voltage
Input
Input voltage 2
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDD
4.7
5.0
5.3
V
VCC
2.7
3.0
3.3
V
Vrip
—
—
100
mV
VH1
0.7VCC
—
—
V
VL1
—
—
0.2VCC
V
Vt+
—
—
0.75VCC
V
Vt–
0.15VCC
—
—
V
8.0∗2
mA
6.3∗2
mA
Vt– – Vt+
Current
consumption
0.2
V
IVDD
—
7.0∗1
IVCC
—
5.0∗1
Pins
VDD
VDD
FSCLK
(LVTTL level input)
All inputs except for MCK
(LVTTL level Schmitt trigger
input)
∗1 VCC = 3.0V/VDD = 5.0V gray scale (16 steps)
∗2 VCC = 3.3V/VDD = 3.8V black raster
(2) Timing
Item
Master clock (MCK)
DATA setup time
DATA hold time
Start pulse setup time
Start pulse hold time
Symbol
tclk
tSETUP1
tHOLD1
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
—
8.0
10
tclk
4
—
—
ns
1
—
—
ns
4
—
—
ns
1
—
—
ns
–6–
(3) Horizontal Timing Chart
First Display Line
420 FSCLK
108
107
32
Data10 to 15
B0, B3, B6, ... , B318
G0, G3, G6, ... , G318
R0, R3, R6, ... , R318
Data20 to 25
B1, B4, B7, ... , B319
G1, G4, G7, ... , G319
R1, R4, R7, ... , R319
Data30 to 35
B2, B5, B8, ... , X
G2, G5, G8, ... , X
R2, R5, R8, ... , X
FDE
FHSYNC
–7–
FLCLK
FVSYNC
PWM1
PWM0
60
80
60
80
60
80
140
133
33
107
FMOD
ACX709AKM
(4) Detail of Horizontal Sequence (Example of B)
140 FSCLK
1 FSCLK
107 FSCLK
31 FSCLK
1 FSCLK
Pixel Clk
FSCLK
FDE
–8–
Data10 to 15
B0
B3
B318
Data20 to 25
B1
B4
B319
Data30 to 35
B2
B5
X
FHSYNC
ACX709AKM
(5) Vertical Timing Chart
V Blanking
Display Data
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
1
2
3
4
FVSYNC
PWM1
FMOD
FMOD phase variation point
–9–
Notes) 1. Inversion pulse of PWM1 is not mentioned.
2. The pulse of FMOD is not prescribed.
ACX709AKM
ACX709AKM
(6) Color Table
Colors Gray
&
scale
Gray scale levels R0 R1 R2 R3 R4
Data signal
R5 G0 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
Black
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Blue
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
Green
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Cyan
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Red
—
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Magenta
—
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
Yellow
—
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
White
—
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Black
GS0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↑
GS1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Darker
GS2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↑
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Brighter GS61
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↓
GS62
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Red
GS63
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Black
GS0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↑
GS1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Darker
GS2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↑
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Brighter GS61
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
↓
GS62
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Green
GS63
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Black
GS0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↑
GS1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Darker
GS2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
↑
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Brighter GS61
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
↓
GS62
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
Blue
GS63
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
– 10 –
ACX709AKM
(7) Color Coding
The color filters are coded in vertical stripe arrangement.
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
• • • • •
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
• • • • •
• • • • • • •
• • • • • • •
Active area
320
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
R G B R G B R G B
320 × RGB
Front View
(8) Scanning Direction
The scanning direction for the horizontal period and for the vertical period are A and B respectively as shown
below.
These scanning directions are from a front view.
Horizontal direction
B
Vertical direction
A
Active area
Front View
– 11 –
ACX709AKM
(9) Touch Panel Electrical Characteristic Specifications
1. Scope
These specifications shall apply to the transparent tablet (for the ACX709AKM).
2. Shape
The shape, structure and dimensions shall be according to the drawings.
3. Ratings
3-1. Maximum voltage
7V
3-2. Operating temperature range
0 to +50°C (discrete tablet state, humidity: 20 to 90%, no condensation)
3-3. Storage temperature range
–20 to +70°C (discrete tablet state, humidity: 20 to 90%, no condensation)
4. Electrical Performance
4-1. Resistance between pins
X direction: 300 to 1000Ω
Y direction: 200 to 1000Ω
4-2. Linearity
X direction: ±1.5% or less
Y direction: ±1.5% or less
∗ See Separate Sheet 1 for the measurement method.
4-3. Insulation resistance
DC 25V, 20MΩ or more
4-4. Chattering
10ms or less
∗ See Separate Sheet 2 for the measurement method.
5. Mechanical Performance
5-1. Input method
Dedicated pen or finger
5-2. Operating force
Finger input: 0.8N or less
Pen input: 0.8N or less
∗ See Separate Sheet 3 for the measurement method.
5-3. Surface hardness
Pencil lead hardness 2H or more (JIS-K5400)
– 12 –
ACX709AKM
6. Optical Performance
6-1. Ray of light transmittance
83% or more of all rays of light. Surface: clear type
7. Reliability
7-1. High temperature storage
The following items shall be satisfied when measured after storing for 240 hours in a temperature 70°C
tank followed by storing at room temperature for 24 hours or more.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
7-2. Low temperature storage
The following items shall be satisfied when measured after storing for 240 hours in a temperature –20°C
tank followed by storing at room temperature for 24 hours or more.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
7-3. High temperature and high humidity storage
The following items shall be satisfied when measured after storing for 240 hours in a 60°C, 90% RH
tank followed by storing at room temperature for 24 hours or more.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
7-4. Heat shock
The following items shall be satisfied when measured after storing for 10 cycles of –20°C (30 min) →
25°C (1 min or less) → 70°C (30 min) → 25°C (1 min or less), followed by storing at room temperature
for 24 hours or more.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
8. Durability Performance
8-1. Pen touching life
The following items shall be satisfied after touching one million times with a R0.8 polyacetal pen. Note
that the touching load shall be 2.45N and the touching speed shall be 3 times/s.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
8-2. Handwriting sliding resistance
The following items shall be satisfied after writing 100,000 characters of the 50 katakana phonograms
using the dedicated pen within a 20mm × 20mm frame. Note that the load shall be 2.45N and the speed
shall be 3,000 characters/h.
• Resistance between pins: Conforms to item 4-1.
• Linearity:
Conforms to item 4-2.
• Insulation resistance:
Conforms to item 4-3.
– 13 –
ACX709AKM
9. Inspection Specifications
9-1. Resistance between pins
Standard:
Confirm item 4-1.
The number of inspection: All tablets in the initial state of production. However, shift to sampling
inspection after discussions in view of the process capability.
9-2. Linearity
Standard:
Confirm item 4-2.
The number of inspection: All tablets in the initial fluid state of production. However, shift to sampling
inspection after discussions in view of the process capability.
9-3. Insulation resistance
Standard:
Confirm item 4-3.
The number of inspection: All tablets in the initial fluid state of production. However, shift to sampling
inspection after discussions in view of the process capability.
9-4. Appearance
Standard:
According to the appearance standards.
The number of inspection: All tablets
10. Appearance Standards
10-1. Inspection method
Inspection shall be performed at a distance of 30cm from the eyes by a healthy adult with vision of
1.0 or better (glasses or other vision aids may be used). The fluorescent light shall use two 14W
3-wavelength type.
The background and worktable top shall be black plates, and visual inspection shall be performed at
the relative positions shown in the figures below.
Lighting conditions: 1000 lx or less in a bright room
Approximately 30cm
Observer's eye point
Observer's eye point
Approximately 60˚
Approximately 30cm
Transmitted light
Reflected light
– 14 –
ACX709AKM
11. Requests on Handling (Be sure to read Separate Sheets 4 and 5 before handling.)
11-1. Do not input with anything but your finger or the dedicated pen. Also, do not stack or place heavy
objects on the product.
11-2. Avoid mechanical shocks, vibration and drops.
11-3. Do not expose the product to water, organic solvents or chemical products such as acids or alkalis.
Also, do not store the product in these atmospheres.
11-4. Hold the edges of the glass when moving the product. Gripping the product inside the effective
operation area may cause scratches or dirtiness. Also, avoid handling only the cable or applying
excessive force to peripheral circuits, as this may damage the cable and result in disconnection.
11-5. If the film surface becomes dirty, wipe it clean using a commercially available eyeglass cleaner or
other soft, dry cloth.
12. Notes on Mounting
12-1. Do not pull on, apply excessive force to or fold the cable, as this may damage the cable and result in
disconnection.
12-2. Be careful not to apply an excessive load when mounting the product. Fixing the product with doublesided adhesive tape on the rear surface of the glass is recommended.
– 15 –
ACX709AKM
[Separate Sheet 1: Linearity Measurement Method]
Definition of Linearity
Apply a DC 5V load between the X direction and Y direction electrodes of the transparent tablet as shown in
Fig. 1, and label the voltage between the pressed location and reference surface as the output voltage (Eox,
Eoy). Then, measure the output voltage when each intersection of the 10mm lattice enclosed by A and B which
are located only a certain distance inside the visible area is pressed as shown in Fig. 2.
10mm
Y axis
A
5V
10mm
X axis
Bus bar
Transparent electrode
B
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Plot the output voltage for each measurement position as shown in Fig. 3, and label the difference between the
voltage value on the lattice enclosed by A and B and the output voltage at the same position as (∆Ex, ∆Ey).
Linearity is defined as the ratio between (∆Ex, ∆Ey) and the potential difference between A and B (EABx,
EABy).
Transparent tablet linearity (X) = (∆Ex/EABx) × 100%
Transparent tablet linearity (Y) = (∆Ey/EABy) × 100%
EBX
EBY
Measurement value
∆Ey
∆Ex
EAX
EAY
A
Measurement value B
Measurement position
A
B
Measurement position
Fig. 3
– 16 –
ACX709AKM
Linearity Measurement
Connect wiring as shown in Fig. 4, and use the maximum value of the error absolute values when each
intersection of the lattice shown in Fig. 5 is pressed as the measurement value.
<Lighting conditions>
Load:
0.8N
Measurement tool:
0.8R resin pen
Measurement locations: Measure at 10mm intervals (6 × 8 points) inside the effective input area of the
panel
<Measurement circuit>
1 (Y)
4 (X)
1 (Y)
2 (X)
4 (X)
V
3 (Y)
2 (X)
3 (Y)
DC5V
V
DC5V
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
– 17 –
ACX709AKM
[Separate Sheet 2: Chattering Measurement Method]
• Measuring equipment:
HIOKI 8802 MEMORY Hi CORDER
• Measurement conditions: Measurement voltage: 5V
Test resistor:
100kΩ
Switching operation: Holding a R8 silicon rubber rod, perform on and off
operation behavior with the same load and speed as
normal finger input.
Rise, fall time setting:
Rise: When the switch changes from off to on, the voltage at both ends
of the transparent tablet in the measurement circuit shown below
follows a curve such as that shown in the chart below. The rise
time is the time from 10% to 90% of the stable measurement
voltage.
Fall: When the switch changes from on to off, the voltage at both ends
of the transparent tablet in the measurement circuit shown below
follows a curve such as that shown in the chart below. The fall
time is the time from 90% to 10% of the stable measurement
voltage.
Test resistor (100kΩ)
Hi CORDER
ON OFF
Tablet
Measurement circuit
ON
ON
90%
90%
10%
10%
OFF
OFF
Rise time
Fall time
– 18 –
ACX709AKM
[Separate Sheet 3: Operating Force Measurement]
Apply DC 5V to the X side and apply a load with a R8 Hs60° silicon rubber head. The load at which the voltage
value stabilizes is the operating force for that point. For pen operation, use a R0.8 Polyacetal pen.
Tension gauge
R8 Hs60˚ silicon rubber
Tablet
Finger input measurement
Tension gauge
Polyacetal pen (R0.8)
Tablet
Pen input measurement
– 19 –
ACX709AKM
[Separate Sheet 4: Notes on Handling]
This touch panel is designed for use in standard applications (OA and other office equipment, industrial and
communications-related equipment, consumer use equipment, etc.). Avoid use in applications where malfunction
or misoperation may pose the risk of direct harm to people, or for special applications (aerospace, nuclear
power control, medical life support, etc.) which require extremely high reliability.
Touch panel
a) Do not rub or press on the touch panel with sharp blades or other pointed objects.
b) Do not excessively fold or bend the touch panel.
c) When storing the touch panel, use a packing box and store within the recommended storage temperature
range. Also make sure that an excessive load is not applied to the touch panel in the stored condition.
d) Avoid storing or using the touch panel under conditions exposed to water and organic solvents, or in an
acidic atmosphere.
e) Avoid using the touch panel in locations exposed to direct sunlight.
f) Do not peel apart or disassemble the touch panel.
g) Do not hold the touch panel by just the tail portion; hold the panel glass itself.
h) If the touch panel becomes dirty, wipe it clean using a cloth moistened with a neutral detergent or alcohol.
Should any chemicals adhere to the touch panel, wipe them off immediately in a manner that does not pose
an effect to the human body.
i) The glass edges are not beveled, so be careful not to cut yourself when handling the touch panel.
Structure
a) The environmental, mechanical and electrical characteristics and other specifications are guaranteed only
for the input area.
b) Condensation forming inside the touch panel does not indicate a malfunction. Condensation will disappear
naturally as the touch panel approaches room temperature, but avoid use in the condition where
condensation has formed as this may result in malfunction.
Electrical specifications and software
a) Contact resistance occurs in the conduction between the upper and lower electrodes, and this contact
resistance changes according to the finger or pen pressure. Design the software so that data is loaded after
the contact resistance stabilizes.
b) There are always individual differences in the resistance between pins of analog resistor film type touch
panels, and this resistance may also change over time or due to the environment. When designing the
software, be sure to provide calibration functions to align the display position with the input position.
c) Analog resistor film type touch panels have a structure such that when two points are pressed at the same
time, a dot is judged to have been input at the center of the line connecting those two points. Therefore, do
not compile software that requires two-point input.
d) When drawing with pen input, the line may be broken when the pen passes over a dot spacer. Therefore,
corrective functions should be included in the software.
– 20 –
ACX709AKM
[Separate Sheet 5: Notes on Mounting]
(2) Gap between the bezel and the touch panel
Provide a gap of approximately 0.5mm between the inside of the
bezel and top surface of the upper electrode of the touch panel. A
narrow gap between the bezel and the upper electrode of the touch
panel may result in unanticipated input.
(3) Use of buffer materials
When installing buffer materials between the inside of the bezel
and the upper electrode of the touch panel, provide a certain
amount of leeway to absorb differences in expansion and
contraction between the bezel and the upper electrode due to
temperature changes. If the buffer materials are firmly clamped,
they may be unable to fully absorb the expansion and contraction,
which may cause warping or deflection of the upper electrode of
the touch panel, possibly affecting both the appearance and
performance of the touch panel.
In addition, be sure to insert the buffer materials to the inside of the
insulated area.
Bezel
Input area
Transparent area
Bezel
Upper electrode
Bezel
Upper electrode
0.2 to 0.3mm
5) Tail bending
Do not use a structure where the tail is strongly clamped, bent
sharply at the base, or otherwise subject to stress due to case
pressure or other factors. Otherwise, insulation defects or
disconnected circuits may result.
– 21 –
Buffer
material
Insulated area
(4) Tolerance
The touch panel and the tail dimensions have tolerances of ± 0.2 to
0.3mm, so be sure to provide leeway of this amount between the
case and the connector.
(6) Mounting the touch panel
Be sure to use a structure that supports the touch panel from the
bottom such as by adhering the touch panel to the display. If the
structure adheres the inside of the bezel to the upper electrode of
the touch panel, the joint between the upper and lower electrodes
will be subject to stress and easily damaged.
0.5mm
(1) Bezel tip
Make sure the bezel tip falls between the input area and the
transparent area. If the bezel tip extends into the input area, when
the bezel is pressed the tip may press on the touch panel and
result in input.
Case
Tail
Bezel
Display
ACX709AKM
(7) Input prohibited area
The area 2mm to the inside from the insulated area has a
structurally weak durability. Particularly if this area is pressed
during pen input, the film may stretch and be damaged, so make
sure the bezel opening does not extend into this area.
Bezel
Input prohibited area
(8) Ventilation holes
Some touch panels have ventilation holes to equalize the internal
and external air pressure. Be sure not to block these ventilation
holes when mounting the touch panel. In addition, moisture
accumulating near ventilation holes may seep into the touch panel,
so take care to prevent moisture from accumulating. Also avoid
situations where pressure from inside the equipment causes the
upper film of the touch panel to bulge.
– 22 –
ACX709AKM
Electro-optical Characteristics
Ta = 25°C, with front light turning off
Item
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
%
1
Reflection ratio
R
15
23
—
Contrast ratio
CR
10
13
—
White chromaticity
x
xfloff
0.27
0.320
0.375
CIE
y
yfloff
0.290
0.339
0.390
CIE
rise
Tr
—
10
30
ms
fall
Tf
—
15
30
ms
Top-Bottom
θT + B
60
70
—
degree (°)
Left-Right
θR + L
60
70
—
degree (°)
Response time
Viewing angle
(CR ≥ 5)
2
3
4
5
Ta = 25°C, with front light turning on
(Iled = 15mA × 4 lights (Number in parentheses is a reference value for 20mA))
Item
Symbol
Max.
Unit
Notes
6
7
7 (8.4)
9.8 (11.8)
—
60
75
—
%
x
0.295
0.350
0.400
—
y
0.285
0.350
0.415
—
—
216
240
mW
Laa
Luminance uniformity
Flunif
Power consumption
Typ.
cd/m2
Luminance of active area
White chromaticity
Min.
WL
8
—
Notes:
1. Reflection ratio (R)
In the Measurement System-1 (see Fig. 1 (a), (b)), calculate the reflection ratio by using the formula (1).
R = R (White) =
Output from the "White" displayed panel
…(1)
Output from the reflectance standard
2. Contrast ratio (CR)
In the Measurement System-1 (see Fig. 1 (a), (b)), measure the reflection ratio of "White" and "Black"
respectively and calculate by using the formula (2).
CR =
R (White)
…(2)
R (Black)
3. White chromaticity
In the Measurement System-2 (see Fig. 2), measure the white chromaticity. The light source and viewing
area are D65 and 2° respectively.
4. Response time
In the Measurement System-3 (see Fig. 3), measure the electro-optical response time.
– 23 –
ACX709AKM
5. Viewing angle
In the Measurement System-1 (see Fig. 1 (c)), viewing area is defined by the area which makes the CR ≥ 5.
6. Luminance
In the Measurement System-4 (see Fig. 4), the luminance is defined as follows.
Lcfl = Luminance (5)
7. Luminance uniformity
In the Measurement System-4 (see Fig. 4), measure the luminance and calculate using the following
formula.
Flunif = (Luminance (1) + Luminance (2) + ... + Luminance (9))/9
8. White chromaticity with front light turning on.
In the Measurement System-4 (see Fig. 4), measure the white chromaticity.
– 24 –
ACX709AKM
Basic Measurement Conditions
(1) Driving voltage
Typical condition
(2) Measurement temperature
+25°C unless otherwise specified.
(3) Measurement point
One point on the center of the panel unless otherwise specified.
(4) Light source and viewing area
D65 and 2°
(5) Display "White": All R, G and B signal data are (111111).
Display "Black": All R, G and B signal data are (000000).
Front light is turned off unless otherwise specified.
Optical Fiber
Measurement
Equipment
Optical
Detector
Light Source
Driving Circuit
LCD Panel
(a)
θ = 0˚
θ = 30˚
θ = 0˚
φ = Top ± 5˚
θB
Top
Left
θT
Top
Left
φ
θL
θR
Right
Right
Bottom
Bottom
(b)
(c)
Fig. 1 Measurement System-1
– 25 –
ACX709AKM
Optical Fiber
Measurement
Equipment
Optical
Detector
Light Source
Integrated Sphere
LCD Panel
Fig. 2 Measurement System-2
LCD Panel
Light Source
30˚
Oscilloscope
Display
Data
Optical Detector
White (111111)
Black (000000)
Tr
White (111111)
Tf
100%
90%
Optical
Instruments
Response
10%
0%
Time
Fig. 3 Measurement System-3
– 26 –
ACX709AKM
Illuminance
Colorimeter
BM-5A
1˚
Reflective
LCD Module
400 ± 50mm
(a) The apparatus for luminance measurement
K
K/3
K/3
K/6
L/6
K/6
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
L/6
L/3
L
L/3
1
(b) The spot locations for luminance measurement
Fig. 4 Measurement System-4
– 27 –
ACX709AKM
Notes on Handling
(1) Static charge prevention
Be sure to take the following protective measures. TFT-LCD modules are easily damaged by static charges.
a) Use non-chargeable gloves, or simply use bare hands.
b) Use an earth-band when handling.
c) Do not touch any electrodes of a module.
d) Wear non-chargeable clothes and conductive shoes.
e) Install grounded conductive mats on the working floor and working table.
f) Keep modules away from any charged materials.
g) Use ionized air to discharge the modules.
(2) Protection from dust and dirt
a) Operate in a clean environment.
b) Use ionized air to blow dust off the module.
(3) Others
a) Do not touch the surface of any parts of the PWB.
b) Do not drop the module.
c) Do not twist or bend the module.
d) Keep the module away from heat sources.
e) Do not dampen the module with water or other solvents.
f) Avoid storage or use of the module at high temperatures or high humidity, as this may result in damage.
– 28 –
ACX709AKM
Package Outline
Unit: mm
+0.05
0
(Touch panel)
(59.9 Icon sheet)
(53.76 Active area )
(32.4)
3.92
5.34
0 (Metal frame)
64.45 +0.1
(43.85)
87.45
+0.3
-0.6
+0.1
0
2
(36.7)
T/S FPC
LED FPC
1
(80)
(18.725)
(49.15)
0
-0.1
3
(4.14)
0
2.34 +0.1
0.64
2.34
0.5
5.52
64.65±0.3(Touch panel)
56.6 +0.1
0 (Viewing area)
(53.76 Active Area)
(32.225)
87.65
32.4
56.7±0.1
59.4
84.8±0.1
67.15
6.7
10.4
+0.1
0
0
-0.1
2.07
1.64
0.34
(6.01)
0.95 (Touch panel)
(4.14)
4.7
0.7
(Metal frame)
(52.18)
(38.9)
4
8.625±0.1
1
5.025±0.1
4
1
1.16
1.34
4.14
5.25
47.425±0.1
43.825±0.1
5
6
4
No,
1
2
3
4
5
6
DESCRIPTION
TOUCH PANEL
FRONT LIGHT
FRAME
LCD
WCB
TAB
Note .Tolerance with no indication(±0.2)
– 29 –
Sony Corporation
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