BL8083 PMU with a Synchronous 18V 2A Buck and a CMOS 6V 1.5A LDO DESCRIPTION FEATURES The BL8083 is a power management unit (PMU), with 1 synchronous 18V Buck and 1 CMOS 6V lowdropout regulator that delivers a maximum current of 2A for Buck’s output and a maximum current of 1.5A for LDO’s output. The synchronous buck is a high-efficiency, DC-to-DC step-down switching regulator, capable of delivering up to 2A of output current. It is a fully integrated, high-efficiency synchronous rectified step-down converter. It operates at high efficiency over a wide output current load range. It offers PWM switching control, which allows a high efficiency over the wider range of the load. The LDO is a low-dropout regulator that delivers a maximum current of 1.5A output. Typical dropout voltage at 1A load current is 0.3V. It has excellent load and line transient response and good temperature characteristics, which can assure the stability of chip and power system. The output accuracy is set within 2% by trimming. Typical LDO output voltage: VOUT=3.3V. Other fixed voltage can be provided in the range of 1.2V~5V every 0.1V step. It also can be customized on command. LDO can also work under a wide input voltage ranging from 2V to 6V. They can provide foldback short-circuit protection and output current limit function. BL8083 is available in lead (Pb)-free DFN2X3-8 (with exposed pad for heat dissipation) package. SW 3 LGND 4 9 8 FB GSYW LLLL XX BS 2 7 EN 6 VI GND 5 VOUT DFN2x3-8 GS: Product Code YW: Date code (Year & Week) LLLL: Lot No. XX: Output Voltage e.g. 33=3.3V www.belling.com.cn BUCK High Efficiency : Up to 96% Capable of Delivering 2A 500KHz Frequency Operation No External Schottky Diode Needed 4.2V to 18V Input Voltage Range 0.8V Reference Logic Control Shutdown (IQ<1uA) Slope Compensated Current Mode Control for Excellent Line and Load Transient Response Integrated internal compensation Stable with Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitors Over Current Protection with Hiccup-Mode Thermal Shutdown Inrush Current Limit and Soft Start LDO Max output current is 1.5A Input voltage range: 2 – 6V Output voltage range: 1.2V~5V (customized on command every 0.1V step) Low Quiescent Current: 100uA at 5V High PSRR: 70dB range to 1KHz Low Output Noise: 44uVRMS Low Dropout: 300mV at 1A load Low ESR Ceramic Capacitor Compatible Low temperature coefficient: ±100ppm/C Excellent line regulation: 0.05%/V Highly accurate: ±2% Output current limit APPLICATIONS PIN OUT & MARKING VDD 1 1 Distributed Power Systems Digital Set Top Boxes Flat Panel Television and Monitors Wireless and DSL Modems Power source for cellular phones and various kind of PCSs Battery Powered equipment BL8083 TYPICAL APPLICATION L1 4.7uH C2 100nF Vout C3 BS VDD 22uF SW VDD VOUT VOUT VI 22uF VI BL8083 LC9208 C1 EN R1 EN C4 FB GND 4.7uF LGND C5 4.7uF R2 Note: C1 recommended using 22uF ceramic capacitors. If the electrolytic capacitor is used, it is recommended that the ceramic capacitor in parallel with a capacitance value of 2.2uF or more. ORDERING INFORMATION PART No. PACKAGE Tape&Reel BL8083CKGTR□□ DFN2x3-8 3000/Reel ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING Parameter Supply Voltage VDD Supply Voltage VI Switch Node Voltage VSW Boost Voltage VBS Enable Voltage VEN All Other Pins Package Thermal Resistance (jc) Package Thermal Resistance (ja) Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) Value -0.3V to 20V -0.3V to 8V -0.3V to (VDD+0.5V) VSW-0.3V to VSW+5V -0.3V to VDD -0.3V to 6V 17C / W 75C / W -40C to 85C -65C to 150C 260C DFN2x3-8 Warning: When the chip is working, VDD PIN can’t be shorted to the other PINs. RECOMMENDED WORK CONDITIONS Parameter Value Input Voltage Range (VDD) Input Voltage Range (VI) Operating Junction Temperature(Tj) www.belling.com.cn Max. 18V Max. 6V Max. 125C 2 BL8083 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VDD=12V, VOUT=3.3V, TA=25C, unless otherwise stated) Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 18 V V mA uA V mΩ mΩ uA A KHz % ns V V °C BUCK Input Voltage Range (VDD) UVLO Threshold Supply Current in Operation Supply Current in Shutdown Regulated Feedback Voltage High-side Switch On Resistance Low-side Switch On Resistance High-side Switch Leakage Current Upper Switch Current Limit Oscillation Frequency Maximum Duty Cycle Minimum On Time EN Input Voltage “H” EN Input Voltage “L” Thermal Shutdown 4.2 4 0.8 VEN = 2.0V, VFB = 1.1V VEN = 0V or VEN = GND 4.2V≤VDD ≤18V 0.784 VEN = 0V, VSW = 0V Minimum Duty Cycle VFB = 0.7V 0.8 150 70 0 3.8 500 92 100 1.8 1 0.816 10 VDD 0.8 160 LDO Input Voltage Range (VI) VOUT>1.5 VOUT≤1.5 Output Voltage 1mA≤IOUT≤10mA Maximum Output Current Dropout Voltage Line Regulation VI-VOUT=1V VOUT =3.3V, IOUT=1A IOUT=10mA, 4V≤VI≤6V VI=Set VOUT+1V 1mA≤IOUT≤1.5A VI=Set VOUT+1V, VOUT Floating F=100Hz, Ripple=0.5Vp-p, VI=Set VOUT+1V BW=10Hz~100KHz Load Regulation Supply Current Ripple Rejection Output Noise VOUT VOUT X0.98 VOUT -0.03 1.5 VOUT 6 VOUT X1.02 VOUT +0.03 V V 300 0.05 500 0.2 A mV %/V 30 60 mV 100 150 uA 70 dB 44 uVrms PIN DESCRIPTION NAME PIN # DESCRIPTION VDD 1 BS 2 SW LGND VOUT VI EN 3 4 5 6 7 FB 8 GND 9 Power supply Pin for BUCK Boostrap. A capacitor connected between SW and BS pins is required to form a floating supply across the high-side switch driver. Switching Pin LDO Ground Output Voltage of LDO Input Voltage of LDO Enable Pin for BUCK Adjustable version feedback input. Connect FB to the center point of the external resistor divider. GND (Thermal PAD) www.belling.com.cn 3 BL8083 BLOCK DIAGRAM VDD VI 4.7uF 22uF EN VI VDD BS Ref 100nF SW VOUT 3.3V Driver Control Logic 4.7uF Vout 4.7uH 0~2A R1 22uF FB R2 GND LGND ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE Tested under, L=4.7uH, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified BUCK Efficiency vs. Iout Efficiency vs. Iout (Vout=1.2V) (Vout=3.3V) 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% Efficiency(%) 100% Efficiency(%) 100% 60% 50% 40% 30% 60% 50% 40% VDD=5V VDD=6V VDD=12V VDD=18V 30% 20% 20% VDD=5V VDD=12V 10% 0% 0.0 www.belling.com.cn 0.5 1.0 Iout (A) 1.5 10% 0% 2.0 0.0 4 0.5 1.0 Iout (A) 1.5 2.0 BL8083 Efficiency vs. Iout Vout vs. Iout (Vout=5.0V) (Vout=1.2V) 100% 1.30 90% 1.25 80% 1.20 1.15 60% Vout (V) Efficiency(%) 70% 50% 40% 30% 1.10 1.05 1.00 VDD=6V VDD=12V VDD=18V 20% 10% 0% 0.0 0.5 1.0 Iout (A) 1.5 VDD=5V VDD=12V 0.95 0.90 0.0 2.0 0.5 Vout vs. Iout (Vout=3.3V) 3.40 3.30 Vout (V) Vout (V) 3.35 3.25 3.20 3.15 VDD=5V VDD=6V VDD=12V VDD=18V 3.10 3.05 3.00 1.0 2.0 (Vout=5.0V) 3.45 0.5 1.5 Vout vs. Iout 3.50 0.0 1.0 Iout (A) 1.5 2.0 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 VDD=6V VDD=12V VDD=18V 0.0 Iout (A) 0.5 1.0 1.5 Iout (A) Load Transient Load Transient VDD=12V, Vout=3.3V, Iout=0.01~2A Ch2—Vout, Ch4—IL VDD=12V, Vout=3.3V, Iout=0.5~1A Ch2—Vout, Ch4—IL www.belling.com.cn 5 2.0 BL8083 LDO Load Regulation Load Regulation (VOUT=1.2V) 3.6 1.4 3.4 1.2 3.2 1.0 VOUT(V) VOUT(V) (VOUT=3.3V) 3.0 2.8 0.8 0.6 2.6 2.4 2.2 VI=5.0V VI=3.0V VI=2.0V VI=1.8V 0.4 VI=5.0V VI=4.3V VI=4.0V 0.2 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 IOUT(A) 1.5 IOUT(A) Iq Line Regulation 3.5 250 3.0 200 Iq(uA) VOUT(V) 2.5 2.0 1.5 150 100 1.0 50 0.5 VOUT=3.3V VOUT=1.2V VOUT=1.2V 0 0.0 0 1 2 3 VI(V) 4 5 VOUT=3.3V 0 6 2 3 VI(V) 4 5 6 VOUT vs. Temperature Dropout Voltage 3.4 900 VOUT=3.3V 800 VOUT=1.2V 700 3.4 600 VOUT(V) Dropout(mV) 1 500 400 3.3 300 3.3 200 100 0 0 0.5 1 3.2 1.5 (50) IOUT(A) www.belling.com.cn 6 0 50 100 Temperature(℃) 150 BL8083 Load Transient Response (VI=5V,VOUT=3.3V) C4=1uF,C5=1uf,IOUT=1mA-100mA Line Transient Response(VOUT=3.3V) C4=1uF,C5=1uf,IOUT=10mA,VI=4.3V-5.3V DETAILED DESCRIPTION higher than REF, REF regains control. The SS time is internally fixed to 1ms. Internal Regulator The BL8083 is a current mode step down DC/DC converter that provides excellent transient response with no extra external compensation components. This device contains an internal, low resistance, high voltage power MOSFET, and operates at a high 500K operating frequency to ensure a compact, high efficiency design with excellent AC and DC performance. Over-Current-Protection The BL8083 has over current limit when the output current peak value exceeds the set current limit threshold. Chip output short circuit to the ground, will not be burned. Startup and Shutdown If VDD and EN are higher than their appropriate thresholds, the chip starts. The reference block starts first, generating stable reference voltage and currents, and then the internal regulator is enabled. The regulator provides stable supply for the remaining circuitries. Three events can shut down the chip: EN low, VDD low and thermal shutdown. In the shutdown procedure, the signaling path is first blocked to avoid any fault triggering. The COMP voltage and the internal supply rail are then pulled down. The floating driver is not subject to this shutdown command. Error Amplifier The error amplifier compares the FB pin voltage with the internal FB reference (VFB) and outputs a current proportional to the difference between the two. This output current is then used to charge or discharge the internal compensation network to form the COMP voltage, which is used to control the power MOSFET current. The optimized internal compensation network minimizes the external component counts and simplifies the control loop design. Internal Soft-Start APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The soft-start is implemented to prevent the converter output voltage from overshooting during startup. When the chip starts, the internal circuitry generates a soft-start voltage (SS) ramping up from 0V to 0.8V. When it is lower than the internal reference (REF), SS overrides REF so the error amplifier uses SS as the reference. When SS is www.belling.com.cn Setting Buck Vout Voltages The external resistor divider is used to set the Buck Vout voltage (see Typical Application on page 1). The feedback resistor R1 can also set the feedback loop bandwidth with the internal compensation capacitor. Choose R1 to be around 300KΩ for optimal transient response. R2 is then given by: 7 BL8083 PC BOARD LAYOUT PCB layout is very important to achieve stable operation. For best results, use the following guidelines and figures as reference. Selecting the Inductor A 4.7μH to 22μH inductor with a DC current rating of at least 25% percent higher than the maximum load current is recommended for most applications. For highest efficiency, the inductor DC resistance should be less than 15mΩ. Selecting the Capacitor The input and output capacitors are required to maintain the DC output voltage. Ceramic, tantalum, or low ESR electrolytic capacitors are recommended. Low ESR capacitors are preferred to keep the output voltage ripple low. THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS Thermal consideration has to be taken into account to ensure proper function of the device. Power dissipation of BL8083 can be calculated as: PT: Total Power Dissipation, PL: LDO Power Dissipation, PB: BUCK Power Dissipation For proper function and safe operation of the device, total power dissipation is recommended to be limited within 2W. Due to the overall power consumption and heat of the chip, the individual pathway may not reach the maximum current due to temperature protection. www.belling.com.cn 8 1) Keep the connection between the input ground and GND pin as short and wide as possible. 2) Keep the connection between the input capacitor and VIN pin as short and wide as possible. 3) Use short and direct feedback connections. Place the feedback resistors and compensation components as close to the chip as possible. 4) Route SW away from sensitive analog areas such as FB and LGND. BL8083 PACKAGE OUTLINE Package DFN2x3-8 Devices per reel Package specification: www.belling.com.cn 9 3000 Unit mm