Product Folder Order Now Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents Reference Design AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 AMC1311x-Q1 High-Impedance, 2-V Input, Reinforced Isolated Amplifiers 1 Features 2 Applications • • • • • • • • • • • Qualified for Automotive Applications AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results: – Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C Ambient Operating Temperature Range – Device HBM ESD Classification Level 2 – Device CDM ESD Classification Level C6 2-V, High-Impedance Input Voltage Range Optimized for Isolated Voltage Measurement Low Offset Error and Drift: – AMC1311B-Q1: ±1.5 mV (max), ±15 µV/°C (max) – AMC1311-Q1: ±9.9 mV (max), ±20 µV/°C (typ) Fixed Gain: 1 Very Low Gain Error and Drift: – AMC1311B-Q1: ±0.3% (max), ±45 ppm/°C (max) – AMC1311-Q1: ±1% (max), ±30 ppm/°C (typ) Low Nonlinearity and Drift: 0.01%, 1 ppm/°C (typ) 3.3-V Operation on High-Side (AMC1311B-Q1) Missing High-Side Supply Indication Safety-Related Certifications: – 7000-VPK Reinforced Isolation per DIN V VDE V 0884-11 (VDE V 0884-11): 2017-01 – 5000-VRMS Isolation for 1 Minute per UL1577 – CAN/CSA No. 5A-Component Acceptance Service Notice Isolated Voltage Sensing In: – Traction Inverters – Onboard Chargers – DC/DC Converters 3 Description The AMC1311-Q1 is a precision, isolated amplifier with an output separated from the input circuitry by an isolation barrier that is highly resistant to magnetic interference. This barrier is certified to provide reinforced galvanic isolation of up to 7 kVPEAK according to VDE V 0884-11 and UL1577. Used in conjunction with isolated power supplies, this isolated amplifier separates parts of the system that operate on different common-mode voltage levels and protects lower-voltage parts from damage. The high-impedance input of the AMC1311-Q1 is optimized for connection to high-voltage resistive dividers or other voltage signal sources with high output resistance. The excellent performance of the device supports accurate, low temperature drift voltage or temperature sensing and control in closedloop systems. The integrated missing high-side supply voltage detection feature simplifies systemlevel design and diagnostics. The AMC1311-Q1 is offered with two performance grade options: AMC1311-Q1 and AMC1311B-Q1. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER AMC1311x-Q1 PACKAGE SOIC (8) BODY SIZE (NOM) 5.85 mm × 7.50 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Simplified Schematic HV+ Gate Driver R1 AMC1311B-Q1 R2 RF Power Supply VIN CF Gate Driver R3 3.0 V to 5.5 V SHTDN VDD1 GND1 HV- Reinforced Isolation VDD1 Detection VOUTP ADC121S101-Q1 12-Bit ADC VOUTN VDD2 3.0 V to 5.5 V GND2 GND 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. ADVANCE INFORMATION for pre-production products; subject to change without notice. ADVANCE INFORMATION 1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Device Comparison Table..................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... ADVANCE INFORMATION 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 7.12 8 8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 19 8.3 Feature Description................................................. 19 8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 21 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 9 Application and Implementation ........................ 22 9.1 Application Information............................................ 22 9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 22 9.3 Do's and Don'ts ...................................................... 24 10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 25 11 Layout................................................................... 26 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 Thermal Information .................................................. 5 Power Ratings........................................................... 5 Insulation Specifications............................................ 6 Safety-Related Certifications..................................... 7 Safety Limiting Values .............................................. 7 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 8 Switching Characteristics ...................................... 10 Insulation Characteristics Curves ........................ 11 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 12 11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 26 11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 26 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 27 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 Documentation Support ....................................... Related Links ........................................................ Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 28 Detailed Description ............................................ 19 8.1 Overview ................................................................. 19 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. 2 DATE REVISION NOTES March 2018 * Initial release. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 5 Device Comparison Table PARAMETER AMC1311B-Q1 High-side supply voltage, VDD1 Specified ambient temperature, TA Input offset voltage, VOS AMC1311-Q1 3.0 V to 5.5 V 4.5 V to 5.5 V –40°C to +125°C –40°C to +125°C 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V ±1.5 mV ±9.9 mV 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V ±2.5 mV Not applicable ±3 µV/°C (typ), ±15 µV/°C (max) ±20 µV/°C (typ) ±0.3% ±1% ±5 ppm/°C (typ), ±45 ppm/°C (max) ±30 ppm/°C (typ) 75 kV/µs (min) 15 kV/µs (min) Input offset drift, TCVOS Gain error, EG Gain error drift, TCEG Common-mode transient immunity, CMTI 6 Pin Configuration and Functions VDD1 1 8 VDD2 VIN 2 7 VOUTP SHTDN 3 6 VOUTN GND1 4 5 GND2 ADVANCE INFORMATION DWV Package 8-Pin SOIC Top View Not to scale Pin Functions PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION NO. NAME 1 VDD1 — 2 VIN I Analog input 3 SHTDN I Shutdown input, active high, with internal pullup resistor (typical value: 100 kΩ) 4 GND1 — High-side analog ground 5 GND2 — Low-side analog ground 6 VOUTN O Inverting analog output 7 VOUTP O Noninverting analog output 8 VDD2 — Low-side power supply, 3.0 V to 5.5 V, relative to GND2. See the Power Supply Recommendations section for power-supply decoupling recommendations. High-side power supply, 3.0 V to 5.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 (4.5 V to 5.5 V for the AMC1311-Q1), relative to GND1. See the Power Supply Recommendations section for power-supply decoupling recommendations. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 3 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 7 Specifications 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) MIN MAX VDD1 to GND1 –0.3 6.5 VDD2 to GND2 –0.3 6.5 GND1 – 6 VDD1 + 0.5 SHTDN GND1 – 0.5 VDD1 + 0.5 Output voltage VOUTP, VOUTN GND2 – 0.5 VDD2 + 0.5 V Input current Continuous, any pin except power-supply pins –10 10 mA Power-supply voltage Input voltage Temperature (1) VIN Junction, TJ Storage, Tstg UNIT V V 150 –65 °C 150 Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 7.2 ESD Ratings ADVANCE INFORMATION VALUE V(ESD) (1) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 (1) ±2000 Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 ±1000 UNIT V AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT VDD1 to GND1, AMC1311-Q1 4.5 5 5.5 VDD1 to GND1, AMC1311B-Q1 3.0 5 5.5 VDD2 to GND2 3.0 3.3 5.5 V POWER SUPPLY High-side power supply Low-side power supply V ANALOG INPUT Absolute input voltage VIN to GND1 –2 VDD1 V VFSR Specified linear input full-scale voltage VIN to GND1 –0.1 2 V VClipping Input voltage before clipping output VIN to GND1 2.516 V DIGITAL INPUT Input voltage SHTDN GND1 VDD1 V –40 125 °C TEMPERATURE RANGE TA 4 Specified ambient temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 7.4 Thermal Information AMC1311x-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) DWV (SOIC) UNIT 8 PINS RθJA 84.6 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 28.3 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 41.1 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 4.9 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 39.1 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance N/A °C/W (1) Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. 7.5 Power Ratings TEST CONDITIONS PD Maximum power dissipation (both sides) PD1 Maximum power dissipation (high-side supply) PD2 Maximum power dissipation (low-side supply) VALUE VDD1 = VDD2 = 5.5 V 97.9 VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.6 V, AMC1311B-Q1 only 56.16 VDD1 = 5.5 V 53.35 VDD1 = 3.6 V, AMC1311B-Q1 only 30.24 VDD2 = 5.5 V 44.55 VDD2 = 3.6 V 25.92 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 UNIT mW ADVANCE INFORMATION PARAMETER mW mW 5 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 7.6 Insulation Specifications over operating ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT GENERAL CLR External clearance (1) Shortest pin-to-pin distance through air ≥9 mm CPG External creepage (1) Shortest pin-to-pin distance across the package surface ≥9 mm DTI Distance through insulation Minimum internal gap (internal clearance) of the double insulation (2 × 0.0105 mm) ≥ 0.021 mm CTI Comparative tracking index DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303-11); IEC 60112 ≥ 600 V Material group According to IEC 60664-1 Overvoltage category per IEC 60664-1 I-IV Rated mains voltage ≤ 600 VRMS I-IV Rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 VRMS I-III DIN V VDE V 0884-11 (VDE V 0884-11): 2017-01 ADVANCE INFORMATION VIORM Maximum repetitive peak isolation voltage VIOWM I Rated mains voltage ≤ 300 VRMS (2) At ac voltage (bipolar) 2121 VPK Maximum-rated isolation working voltage At ac voltage (sine wave) 1500 VRMS At dc voltage 2121 VDC VIOTM Maximum transient isolation voltage VTEST = VIOTM, t = 60 s (qualification test) 7000 VTEST = 1.2 × VIOTM, t = 1 s (100% production test) 8400 VIOSM Maximum surge isolation voltage (3) Test method per IEC 60065, 1.2/50-µs waveform, VTEST = 1.6 × VIOSM = 12800 VPK (qualification) 8000 Apparent charge (4) qpd Barrier capacitance, input to output (5) CIO Insulation resistance, input to output (5) RIO Method a, after input/output safety test subgroup 2 / 3, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60 s, Vpd(m) = 1.2 × VIORM = 2545 VPK, tm = 10 s ≤5 Method a, after environmental tests subgroup 1, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60 s, Vpd(m) = 1.6 × VIORM = 3394 VPK, tm = 10 s ≤5 Method b1, at routine test (100% production) and preconditioning (type test), Vini = VIOTM, tini = 1 s, Vpd(m) = 1.875 × VIORM = 3977 VPK, tm = 1 s ≤5 VIO = 0.5 VPP at 1 MHz ~1 VPK VPK pC pF 12 VIO = 500 V at TA = 25°C > 10 VIO = 500 V at 100°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C > 1011 VIO = 500 V at TS = 150°C > 109 Pollution degree 2 Climatic category 55/125/21 Ω UL1577 VISO (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 6 Withstand isolation voltage VTEST = VISO = 5000 VRMS or 7000 VDC, t = 60 s (qualification), VTEST = 1.2 × VISO = 6000 VRMS, t = 1 s (100% production test) 5000 VRMS Apply creepage and clearance requirements according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application. Care must be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the isolator on the printed circuit board (PCB) do not reduce this distance. Creepage and clearance on a PCB become equal in certain cases. Techniques such as inserting grooves and ribs on the PCB are used to help increase these specifications. This coupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the safety ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits. Testing is carried out in air or oil to determine the intrinsic surge immunity of the isolation barrier. Apparent charge is electrical discharge caused by a partial discharge (pd). All pins on each side of the barrier are tied together, creating a two-pin device. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 7.7 Safety-Related Certifications VDE UL Certified according to DIN V VDE V 0884-11 (VDE V 0884-11): 2017-01, DIN EN 60950-1 (VDE 0805 Teil 1): 2014-08, and DIN EN 60065 (VDE 0860): 2005-11 Recognized under 1577 component recognition and CSA component acceptance NO 5 programs Reinforced insulation Single protection Certificate number: 40040142 File number: E181974 7.8 Safety Limiting Values Safety limiting intends to minimize potential damage to the isolation barrier upon failure of input or output (I/O) circuitry. A failure of the I/O may allow low resistance to ground or the supply and, without current limiting, dissipate sufficient power to overheat the die and damage the isolation barrier, potentially leading to secondary system failures. IS Safety input, output, or supply current PS Safety input, output, or total power (1) TS Maximum safety temperature (1) TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX RθJA = 84.6°C/W, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 5.5 V, see Figure 2 268 RθJA = 84.6°C/W, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.6 V, AMC1311B-Q1 only, see Figure 2 410 RθJA = 84.6°C/W, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, see Figure 3 UNIT mA 1477 mW 150 °C Input, output, or the sum of input and output power must not exceed this value. The maximum safety temperature is the maximum junction temperature specified for the device. The power dissipation and junction-to-air thermal impedance of the device installed in the application hardware determines the junction temperature. The assumed junction-to-air thermal resistance in the Thermal Information table is that of a device installed on a high-K test board for leaded surface-mount packages. The power is the recommended maximum input voltage times the current. The junction temperature is then the ambient temperature plus the power times the junction-to-air thermal resistance. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 7 ADVANCE INFORMATION PARAMETER AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 7.9 Electrical Characteristics minimum and maximum specifications of the AMC1311-Q1 apply from TA = –40°C to +125°C, VDD1 = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VIN = –0.1 V to 2 V, and SHTDN = GND1 = 0 V; minimum and maximum specifications of the AMC1311B-Q1 apply from TA = –40°C to +125°C, VDD1 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VIN = –0.1 V to 2 V, and SHTDN = GND1 = 0 V; typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 5 V, and VDD2 = 3.3 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX AMC1311-Q1, initial, at TA = 25°C, VIN = GND1 –9.9 ±0.4 9.9 AMC1311B-Q1, initial, at TA = 25°C, VIN = GND1, 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V –1.5 ±0.4 1.5 AMC1311B-Q1, initial, at TA = 25°C, VIN = GND1, 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V (2) –2.5 –1.1 2.5 UNIT ANALOG INPUT Input offset voltage (1) VOS ADVANCE INFORMATION TCVOS Input offset drift (1) CIN Input capacitance (3) RIN Input resistance (3) IIB Input bias current TCIIB Input bias current drift AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311B-Q1 ±20 –15 fIN = 275 kHz VIN = GND1 –15 ±3 15 mV µV/°C 7 pF 1 GΩ 3.5 15 ±10 nA pA/°C ANALOG OUTPUT Nominal gain EG Gain error (1) TCEG Gain error drift (1) 1 AMC1311-Q1, initial, at TA = 25°C AMC1311B-Q1, initial, at TA = 25°C 0.4% 1% –0.3% ±0.05% –1% 0.3% AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311B-Q1 Nonlinearity (1) ±30 –45 ±5 45 –0.04% ±0.01% 0.04% Nonlinearity drift THD SNR 1 Total harmonic distortion VIN = 2 V, fIN = 10 kHz, BW = 100 kHz Output noise VIN = GND1, BW = 100 kHz Signal-to-noise ratio PSRR Power-supply rejection ratio (4) VCMout Common-mode output voltage VFAILSAFE Failsafe differential output voltage BW Output bandwidth ROUT Output resistance VIN = 2 V, fIN = 1 kHz, BW = 10 kHz 79 (1) (2) (3) (4) 8 Common-mode transient immunity dB 220 μVRMS 82.6 70.9 PSRR vs VDD1, at dc –65 PSRR vs VDD1, 100-mV and 10-kHz ripple –65 PSRR vs VDD2, at dc –85 dB dB –70 1.39 VOUTP – VOUTN, SHTDN = high, or VDD1 ≤ VDD1UV, or VDD1 missing 1.44 1.49 V –2.6 –2.5 V AMC1311-Q1 100 220 AMC1311B-Q1 220 275 On VOUTP or VOUTN < 0.2 Output short-circuit current CMTI ppm/°C –87 VIN = 2 V, fIN = 10 kHz, BW = 100 kHz PSRR vs VDD2, 100-mV and 10-kHz ripple ppm/°C ±13 |GND1 – GND2| = 1 kV, AMC1311-Q1 15 30 |GND1 – GND2| = 1 kV, AMC1311B-Q1 75 140 kHz Ω mA kV/µs The typical value includes one sigma statistical variation. The typical value is at VDD1 = 3.3 V. See the Analog Input section for more details. This parameter is output referred. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Electrical Characteristics (continued) minimum and maximum specifications of the AMC1311-Q1 apply from TA = –40°C to +125°C, VDD1 = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VIN = –0.1 V to 2 V, and SHTDN = GND1 = 0 V; minimum and maximum specifications of the AMC1311B-Q1 apply from TA = –40°C to +125°C, VDD1 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, VIN = –0.1 V to 2 V, and SHTDN = GND1 = 0 V; typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 5 V, and VDD2 = 3.3 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT DIGITAL INPUT (SHTDN Pin: CMOS Logic Family, CMOS With Schmitt-Trigger) GND1 ≤ VSHTDN ≤ VDD1 IIN Input current CIN Input capacitance –70 1 VIH High-level input voltage 0.7 × VDD1 VDD1 + 0.3 V VIL Low-level input voltage –0.3 0.3 × VDD1 V 2.53 2.7 V 6 8.4 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, SHTDN = low 7.1 9.7 SHTDN = high 1.3 3.0 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V 5.3 7.2 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V 5.9 8.1 5 µA pF POWER SUPPLY VDD1 undervoltage detection threshold voltage VDD1 falling AMC1311B-Q1 only, 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, SHTDN = low IDD1 IDD2 High-side supply current Low-side supply current 1.75 µA Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 mA ADVANCE INFORMATION VDD1UV mA 9 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 7.10 Switching Characteristics over operating ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX tr Rise time of VOUTP, VOUTN See Figure 1 1.3 tf Fall time of VOUTP, VOUTN See Figure 1 1.3 VIN to VOUTN, VOUTP signal delay (50% – 10%) AMC1311-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 1.5 2.5 AMC1311B-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 1.0 1.5 VIN to VOUTN, VOUTP signal delay (50% – 50%) AMC1311-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 2.1 3.1 AMC1311B-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 1.6 2.1 VIN to VOUTN, VOUTP signal delay (50% – 90%) AMC1311-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 3.0 4.0 AMC1311B-Q1, unfiltered output, see Figure 1 2.5 3.0 UNIT µs µs µs µs µs tAS Analog settling time VDD1 step to 3.0 V with VDD2 ≥ 3.0 V, to VOUTP, VOUTN valid, 0.1% settling 50 100 µs tEN Device enable time SHTDN high to low 50 100 µs tSHTDN Shutdown time SHTDN low to high 3 10 µs ADVANCE INFORMATION 2V VIN 50% 0V 50% - 50% 50% - 90% 50% - 10% VOUTP 50% 10% VCMout VOUTN tr tf Figure 1. Rise, Fall, and Delay Time Waveforms 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com 7.11 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Insulation Characteristics Curves 1600 500 AVDD = DVDD = 3.6 V, AMC1311B-Q1 AVDD = DVDD = 5.5 V 1400 400 300 PS (mW) IS (mA) 1200 200 1000 800 600 400 100 200 0 0 50 100 TA (°C) 150 200 0 Figure 2. Thermal Derating Curve for Safety-Limiting Current per VDE 100 TA (qC) 200 D002 Safety Margin Zone: 1800 VRMS , 254 Years Operating Zone: 1500 VRMS , 135 Years TDDB Line (<1 PPM Fail Rate) 1E+10 1E+9 150 Figure 3. Thermal Derating Curve for Safety-Limiting Power per VDE 1E+11 Time to Fail (sec) 50 D001 ADVANCE INFORMATION 0 87.5% 1E+8 1E+7 1E+6 1E+5 1E+4 1E+3 20% 1E+2 9000 9500 8500 8000 7500 7000 6500 6000 5500 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 500 1000 1E+1 Stress Voltage (V RMS) TA up to 150°C, stress-voltage frequency = 60 Hz, isolation working voltage = 1500 VRMS, operating lifetime = 135 years Figure 4. Reinforced Isolation Capacitor Lifetime Projection Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 11 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 7.12 Typical Characteristics 70 60 60 50 50 D003 VOS (mV) ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 5. Input Offset Voltage Histogram Figure 6. Input Offset Voltage Histogram 10 vs VDD1 vs VDD2 2 8 6 1 4 0.5 2 VOS (mV) 1.5 0 -0.5 0 -2 -1 -4 -1.5 -6 -2 -8 -10 -40 -2.5 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) D005 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only 80 95 D019 Figure 8. Input Offset Voltage vs Temperature 1.5 2.5 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 2 1 1.5 1 VOS (mV) 0.5 0 -0.5 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 -1.5 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 -1 -1.5 -40 110 125 AMC1311-Q1 Figure 7. Input Offset Voltage vs Supply Voltage VOS (mV) 2.6 VDD1 = 3.3 V, AMC1311B-Q1 2.5 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 -2 110 125 -2.5 -40 -25 D006 VDD1 = 5 V, AMC1311B-Q1 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D007 VDD1 = 3.3 V, AMC1311B-Q1 Figure 9. Input Offset Voltage vs Temperature 12 2.2 1.8 1 0.6 0 0.2 -0.2 1.4 D004 VOS (mV) VDD1 = 5 V, AMC1311B-Q1 VOS (mV) -0.6 -2.6 1.6 1.4 1 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 0 -0.6 0 -1 10 -0.8 10 -1.2 20 -1.4 20 -1 30 -1.4 30 40 -1.8 40 -2.2 Devices (%) 70 -1.6 Devices (%) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) Figure 10. Input Offset Voltage vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Typical Characteristics (continued) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 80 14 70 12 10 50 CIN (pF) Devices (%) 60 40 30 8 6 20 4 10 2 0 100 15 13 9 11 7 5 3 1 -1 -3 -5 -7 -9 -11 -13 -15 0 1000 fIN (kHz) D008 TCVOS (PV/qC) 10000 D009 AMC1311B-Q1 15 12 12 9 9 6 6 3 3 0 -3 -6 ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 12. Input Capacitance vs Input Signal Frequency IIB (nA) IIB (nA) Figure 11. Input Offset Drift Histogram 15 0 -3 -6 -9 -9 -12 -12 -15 -40 -15 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDD1 (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) D010 80 95 110 125 D011 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 14. Input Bias Current vs Temperature Figure 13. Input Bias Current vs High-Side Supply Voltage 60 1 0.8 50 0.4 EG (%) Devices (%) 0.6 40 30 20 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 AMC1311-Q1 vs VDD1 AMC1311-Q1 vs VDD2 AMC1311B-Q1 vs VDD1 AMC1311B-Q1 vs VDD2 -0.6 10 -0.8 EG (%) AMC1311B-Q1 -1 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 -0.25 -0.3 0 3 3.25 D013 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 D014 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 15. Gain Error Histogram Figure 16. Gain Error vs Supply Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 13 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 1 0.3 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.2 EG (%) EG (%) 0.4 0 -0.2 0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 -0.8 -1 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 -0.2 -0.3 -40 110 125 -25 -10 5 D015 80 95 110 125 D016 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 Figure 18. Gain Error vs Temperature Figure 17. Gain Error vs Temperature 40 5 35 0 30 -5 Normalized Gain (dB) ADVANCE INFORMATION Devices (%) 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 25 20 15 10 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 5 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 -35 -40 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 5 10 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 1 10 D017 TCEG (ppm/qC) 100 1000 fIN (kHz) D043 D004 AMC1311B-Q1 Figure 19. Gain Error Drift Histogram Figure 20. Normalized Gain vs Input Frequency 50 5 0 4.5 4 3.5 -100 VOUTx (V) Output Phase -50 -150 -200 -250 -400 0.01 2.5 2 1 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 0.1 0.5 1 10 100 fIN (kHz) 1000 0 -0.1 0.3 D044 Figure 21. Output Phase vs Input Frequency 14 3 1.5 -300 -350 VOUTP VOUTN 0.7 1.1 1.5 VIN (V) 1.9 2.3 2.7 D018 Figure 22. Output Voltage vs Input Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Typical Characteristics (continued) 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 Nonlinearity (%) Nonlinearity (%) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 0.01 0 -0.01 0.01 0 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.2 vs VDD1 vs VDD2 -0.04 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 VIN (V) 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 3 2 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 D020 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 D021 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 24. Nonlinearity vs Supply Voltage ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 23. Nonlinearity vs Input Voltage -70 0.04 0.03 vs VDD1 vs VDD2 -75 -80 0.01 THD (dB) Nonlinearity (%) 0.02 0 -0.01 -85 -90 -0.02 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 -0.03 -0.04 -40 -95 -100 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 3 110 125 3.25 3.5 3.75 D022 4 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 D023 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 25. Nonlinearity vs Temperature Figure 26. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Supply Voltage -70 1000 Noise Density (PV/—Hz) -75 THD (dB) -80 -85 -90 10 1 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 -95 -100 -40 100 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 0.1 0.1 D024 Figure 27. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Temperature 1 10 Frequency (kHz) 100 1000 D025 Figure 28. Input-Referred Noise Density vs Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 15 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 80 72.5 70 65 75 SNR (dB) 62.5 SNR (dB) vs VDD1 vs VDD2 77.5 67.5 60 57.5 55 52.5 50 72.5 70 67.5 65 47.5 62.5 45 42.5 60 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 VIN (V) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 D026 4 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 D027 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 29. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Input Voltage Figure 30. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Supply Voltage ADVANCE INFORMATION 80 0 77.5 -20 -40 72.5 PSRR (dB) SNR (dB) 75 70 67.5 -60 -80 65 Device 1 Device 2 Device 3 62.5 60 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 -100 VDD1 VDD2 -120 0.1 110 125 1 10 100 Ripple Frequency (kHz) D028 1000 D029 100-mV ripple 1.49 1.49 1.48 1.48 1.47 1.47 1.46 1.46 1.45 1.45 1.44 1.43 1.44 1.43 1.42 1.42 1.41 1.41 1.4 1.4 1.39 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDD2 (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 1.39 -40 -25 D031 Figure 33. Output Common-Mode Voltage vs Low-Side Supply Voltage 16 Figure 32. Power-Supply Rejection Ratio vs Ripple Frequency VCMout (V) VCMout (V) Figure 31. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Temperature -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D032 Figure 34. Output Common-Mode Voltage vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Typical Characteristics (continued) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 300 300 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 280 280 270 270 260 260 240 250 240 230 230 220 220 210 210 200 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDD2 (V) 4.75 5 5.25 200 -40 5.5 Figure 35. Output Bandwidth vs Low-Side Supply Voltage -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D034 Figure 36. Output Bandwidth vs Temperature 8.5 8.5 8 8 7.5 7.5 7 7 6.5 IDDx (mA) IDDx (mA) -25 D033 ADVANCE INFORMATION 250 3 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 290 BW (kHz) BW (kHz) 290 6 5.5 5 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4.5 IDD1 vs VDD1 IDD2 vs VDD2 4 3.5 -40 3.5 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDDx (V) 4.75 5 5.25 IDD1 IDD2 4 5.5 -25 -10 5 D035 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D036 3.0 V ≤ VDD1 < 4.5 V for the AMC1311B-Q1 only Figure 38. Supply Current vs Temperature 4 3.5 3.5 3 3 2.5 2.5 tr/tf (Ps) tr / tf (Ps) Figure 37. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 4 2 2 1.5 1.5 1 1 0.5 0.5 0 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDD2 (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 0 -40 -25 D037 Figure 39. Output Rise and Fall Time vs Low-Side Supply Voltage -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D038 Figure 40. Output Rise and Fall Time vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 17 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.4 3 3 Signal Delay (Ps) Signal Delay (Ps) at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.3 V, SHTDN = 0 V, fIN = 10 kHz, and BW = 100 kHz (unless otherwise noted) 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1 50% - 90% 50% - 50% 50% - 10% 0.6 50% - 90% 50% - 50% 50% - 10% 0.6 0.2 0.2 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 VDD2 (V) 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 D039 AMC1311-Q1 4.75 ADVANCE INFORMATION 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.4 Signal Delay (Ps) 2.2 1.8 1.4 1 0.6 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 5.5 50% - 90% 50% - 50% 50% - 10% 80 95 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1 50% - 90% 50% - 50% 50% - 10% -25 5.25 D040 3 2.6 0.2 -40 5 Figure 42. VIN to VOUTP, VOUTN Signal Delay vs Low-Side Supply Voltage 3 Signal Delay (Ps) 4.25 4.5 VDD2 (V) AMC1311B-Q1 Figure 41. VIN to VOUTP, VOUTN Signal Delay vs Low-Side Supply Voltage 0.6 110 125 0.2 -40 -25 D041 -10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 D042 AMC1311B-Q1 AMC1311-Q1 Figure 43. VIN to VOUTP, VOUTN Signal Delay vs Temperature 18 4 Figure 44. VIN to VOUTP, VOUTN Signal Delay vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Overview The AMC1311-Q1 is a precision, isolated amplifier with a high input-impedance and wide input-voltage range. The input stage of the device drives a second-order, delta-sigma (ΔΣ) modulator. The modulator uses the internal voltage reference and clock generator to convert the analog input signal to a digital bitstream. The drivers (termed TX in the Functional Block Diagram section) transfer the output of the modulator across the isolation barrier that separates the high-side and low-side voltage domains. The received bitstream and clock are synchronized and processed by a fourth-order analog filter on the low-side and presented as a differential analog output. The SiO2-based, double-capacitive isolation barrier supports a high level of magnetic field immunity, as described in ISO72x Digital Isolator Magnetic-Field Immunity. The digital modulation used in the AMC1311-Q1 and the isolation barrier characteristics result in high reliability and common-mode transient immunity. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram VDD1 Detection Isolation Barrier Band-Gap Reference VIN Data û -Modulator CLK SHTDN TX Band-Gap Reference Retiming and 4th-Order Active Low-Pass Filter RX RX ADVANCE INFORMATION VDD2 VDD1 TX VOUTP VOUTN Oscillator AMC1311-Q1 GND1 GND2 8.3 Feature Description 8.3.1 Analog Input The input stage of the AMC1311-Q1 feeds a second-order, switched-capacitor, feed-forward ΔΣ modulator. The modulator converts the analog signal into a bitstream that is transferred over the isolation barrier, as described in the Isolation Channel Signal Transmission section. The high-impedance, and low bias-current input of the AMC1311-Q1 makes the device suitable for isolated voltage sensing applications. Figure 45 depicts the equivalent input structure of the AMC1311-Q1 with the relevant components. VDD1 5k VIN 2 pF 5 pF 1 *Ÿ 3.5 nA GND1 Figure 45. Equivalent Analog Input Circuit Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 19 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) There are two restrictions on the analog input signal, VIN. First, if the input voltage VIN exceeds the voltage of 6.5 V, the input current must be limited to 10 mA because the device input electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection turns on. In addition, the linearity and noise performance of the device are ensured only when the analog input voltage remains within the specified linear full-scale range (VFSR). 8.3.2 Isolation Channel Signal Transmission The AMC1311-Q1 uses an on-off keying (OOK) modulation scheme to transmit the modulator output bitstream across the SiO2-based isolation barrier. As shown in Figure 46, the transmitter modulates the bitstream at TX IN with an internally-generated, high-frequency carrier across the isolation barrier to represent a digital one and does not send a signal to represent the digital zero. The nominal frequency of the carrier used inside the AMC1311-Q1 is 480 MHz. The receiver demodulates the signal after advanced signal conditioning and produces the output. The AMC1311Q1 also incorporates advanced circuit techniques to maximize the CMTI performance and minimize the radiated emissions caused by the high-frequency carrier and IO buffer switching. Transmitter Receiver ADVANCE INFORMATION OOK Modulation TX IN TX Signal Conditioning SiO2-Based Capacitive Reinforced Isolation Barrier RX Signal Conditioning Envelope Detection RX OUT Oscillator Figure 46. Block Diagram of an Isolation Channel Figure 47 shows the concept of the OOK scheme. TX IN Carrier Signal Across the Isolation Barrier RX OUT Figure 47. OOK-Based Modulation Scheme 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Feature Description (continued) 8.3.3 Fail-Safe Output The AMC1311-Q1 offers a fail-safe output that simplifies diagnostics on system level. The fail-safe output is active in three cases: • When the high-side supply VDD1 of the AMC1311-Q1 device is missing • When the high-side supply VDD1 falls under the VDD1UV undervoltage threshold level or • When the SHTDN pin is pulled high Figure 48 shows the fail-safe output of the AMC1311-Q1 that is a negative differential output voltage that does not occur under normal device operation. As a reference value for the fail-safe detection on a system level, use the VFAILSAFE voltage as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. 3.5 VOUTP VOUTN 3 VFSR VOUTx (V) VFAILSAFE 2 VCLIPPING 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.1 0.5 1 1.5 2 VIN (V) 2.5 3 3.5 Figure 48. AMC1311-Q1 Output Behavior 8.4 Device Functional Modes The AMC1311-Q1 is operational when the power supplies VDD1 and VDD2 are applied, as specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 21 ADVANCE INFORMATION 2.5 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 9 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 9.1 Application Information The very low input bias current, ac and dc errors, and temperature drift make the AMC1311-Q1 a highperformance solution for automotive applications where voltage measurement with high common-mode levels is required. 9.2 Typical Application Isolated amplifiers are widely used in automotive applications such as traction inverters, on-board chargers, and dc/dc converters. The input structure of the AMC1311-Q1 is tailored for isolated voltage sensing using resistive dividers to reduce the high common-mode voltage. ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 49 depicts a typical use of the AMC1311-Q1 for dc bus voltage sensing in a traction inverter application. Phase current measurement is accomplished through the shunt resistors, RSHUNT (in this case, two-pin shunts) and the AMC1301-Q1 isolated amplifiers that are optimized for isolated current sensing. The high-impedance input and the high common-mode transient immunity of the AMC1311-Q1 ensure reliable and accurate operation even in high-noise environments. +VBUS Motor ICROSS R1 RSHUNT L1 R2 RSHUNT L3 RSHUNT L2 RSENSE 3.3 V AMC1301-Q1 VDD1 VINP VOUTP VINN VOUTN GND1 -VBUS 3.3 V AMC1301-Q1 VDD1 3.3 V AMC1301-Q1 VDD1 3.3 V AMC1311B-Q1 VDD1 GND2 3.3 V VOUTP VINN VOUTN Analog Filter To ADC GND2 VDD2 VINP VOUTP VINN VOUTN GND1 To ADC VDD2 VINP GND1 Analog Filter Analog Filter To ADC GND2 VDD2 VIN VOUTP SHTDN VOUTN GND1 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V VDD2 Analog Filter To ADC GND2 Figure 49. Using the AMC1311B-Q1 for DC Bus Voltage Sensing in Traction Inverters 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 Typical Application (continued) 9.2.1 Design Requirements Table 1 lists the parameters for this typical application. Table 1. Design Requirements PARAMETER VALUE High-side supply voltage 3.3 V or 5 V Low-side supply voltage 3.3 V or 5 V Voltage drop across the sensing resistor for a linear response 2 V (maximum) Current through the resistive divider, ICROSS 0.1 mA (maximum) Signal delay (50% VIN to 90% VOUTP, VOUTN) 3 µs (maximum) 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure Consider the following two restrictions to choose the proper value of the shunt resistor RSENSE: • The voltage drop on RSENSE caused by the nominal voltage range of the system must not exceed the recommended input voltage range: VSENSE ≤ VFSR • The voltage drop on RSENSE caused by the maximum allowed system overvoltage must not exceed the input voltage that causes a clipping output: VSENSE ≤ VClipping Table 2 lists examples of nominal E96-series (1% accuracy) resistor values for systems using 600 V and 800 V on the dc bus. Table 2. Resistor Value Examples PARAMETER 600-V DC BUS 800-V DC Bus Resistive divider resistor R1 3.01 MΩ 4.22 MΩ Resistive divider resistor R2 3.01 MΩ 4.22 MΩ Sense resistor RSENSE 20 kΩ 21 kΩ Resulting current through resistive divider ICROSS 99.3 µA 94.5 µA Resulting voltage drop on sense resistor VSENSE 1.987 V 1.986 V For systems using single-ended input ADCs, Figure 50 shows an example of a TLV313-Q1-based signal conversion and filter circuit as used on the AMC1311EVM. Tailor the bandwidth of this filter stage to the bandwidth requirement of the system and use NP0-type capacitors for best performance. AMC1311-Q1 VDD1 VCMADC VDD2 TLV313-Q1 VIN VOUTP + SHTDN VOUTN ± To ADC GND1 GND2 GND2 Figure 50. Connecting the AMC1311-Q1 Output to Single-Ended Input ADC For more information on the general procedure to design the filtering and driving stages of SAR ADCs, see 18Bit, 1MSPS Data Acquisition Block (DAQ) Optimized for Lowest Distortion and Noise and 18-Bit Data Acquisition Block (DAQ) Optimized for Lowest Power, available for download at www.ti.com. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 23 ADVANCE INFORMATION Use Ohm's Law to calculate the minimum total resistance of the resistive divider to limit the cross current to the desired value (RTOTAL = VBUS / ICROSS) and the required sense resistor value to be connected to the AMC1311Q1 input: RSENSE = VFSR / ICROSS. AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 9.2.3 Application Curve In traction inverter applications, the power switches must be protected in case of an overvoltage condition. To allow for fast system power-off, a low delay caused by the isolated amplifier is required. Figure 51 shows the typical full-scale step response of the AMC1311-Q1. Consider the delay of the required window comparator and the MCU to calculate the overall response time of the system. VOUTN VCMout ADVANCE INFORMATION VOUTP Figure 51. Step Response of the AMC1311B-Q1 9.3 Do's and Don'ts Do not leave the analog input VIN of the AMC1311-Q1 unconnected (floating) when the device is powered up on the high-side. If the device input is left floating, the bias current may generate a negative input voltage that exceeds the specified input voltage range and the output of the device is invalid. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 10 Power Supply Recommendations In a typical traction inverter application, the high-side power supply (VDD1) for the AMC1311-Q1 is generated from the low-side supply (VDD2) of the device by an isolated dc/dc converter circuit. A low-cost solution is based on the push-pull driver SN6501-Q1 and a transformer that supports the desired isolation voltage ratings. TI recommends using a low-ESR decoupling capacitor of 0.1 µF and an additional capacitor of minimum 1 µF for both supplies of the AMC1311-Q1. Place these decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the AMC1311-Q1 power-supply pins to minimize supply current loops and electromagnetic emissions. The AMC1311-Q1 does not require any specific power up sequencing. Consider the analog settling time tAS as specified in the Switching Characteristics table after ramp up of the VDD1 high-side supply. SHTDN 1 …F 0.1 …F VDD1 GND1 VOUTP VDD2 VOUTN VDD2 0.1 …F GND2 GND2 GND1 VDD2 TPS7B6950-Q1 OUT VDD1 VDD2 SN6501-Q1 IN 0.1 …F 10 …F 1 …F ADVANCE INFORMATION VIN Reinforced Isolation AMC1311-Q1 VDD1 Detection 10 …F 20 V D1 VCC D2 GND2 0.1 …F GND GND1 20 V 10 …F GND2 GND1 GND2 Figure 52. SN6501-Q1-Based, High-Side Power Supply Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 25 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 11 Layout 11.1 Layout Guidelines For best performance, place the smaller 0.1-µF decoupling capacitors (C1 and C6) as close as possible to the AMC1311-Q1 power-supply pins, followed by the additional C2 and C5 capacitors with a minimum value of 1 µF. The resistors and capacitors used for the analog input (C3) and output filters (R5, R10, and C13) are placed next to the decoupling capacitors. Use 1206-size, SMD-type, ceramic decoupling capacitors and route the traces to the VIN and SHTDN pins underneath. Connect the supply voltage sources in a way that allows the supply current to flow through the pads of the decoupling capacitors before powering the AMC1311-Q1. Figure 53 shows this approach as implemented on the AMC1311EVM. Capacitors C5 and C6 decouple the highside supply VDD1 while capacitors C1 and C2 are used to support the low-side supply VDD2 of the AMC1311Q1. 11.2 Layout Example ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 53. Recommended Layout of the AMC1311-Q1 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 www.ti.com SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 12 Device and Documentation Support 12.1 Documentation Support 12.1.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. For related documentation, see the following: • Isolation Glossary • ADC121S101x-Q1 Single-Channel, 0.5 to 1-Msps,12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter • Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics • ISO72x Digital Isolator Magnetic-Field Immunity • AMC1301-Q1 Precision, ±250-mV Input, 3-μs Delay, Reinforced Isolated Amplifier • TLV313-Q1 Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail In/Out, 750-µV Typical Offset, 1-MHz Operational Amplifier for CostSensitive Systems • AMC1311EVM Users Guide • 18-Bit, 1-MSPS Data Acquisition Block (DAQ) Optimized for Lowest Distortion and Noise • 18-Bit, 1-MSPS Data Acquisition Block (DAQ) Optimized for Lowest Power • SN6501-Q1 Transformer Driver for Isolated Power Supplies 12.2 Related Links The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community resources, tools and software, and quick access to order now. Table 3. Related Links PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER ORDER NOW TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS TOOLS & SOFTWARE SUPPORT & COMMUNITY AMC1311-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here AMC1311B-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 12.4 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 12.5 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 27 ADVANCE INFORMATION 12.1.2 Related Documentation AMC1311-Q1, AMC1311B-Q1 SBAS897 – MARCH 2018 www.ti.com 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 12.7 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. ADVANCE INFORMATION 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: AMC1311-Q1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 12-Jun-2018 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) AMC1311BQDWVQ1 PREVIEW SOIC DWV 8 64 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 1311BQ1 AMC1311BQDWVRQ1 PREVIEW SOIC DWV 8 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 1311BQ1 AMC1311QDWVQ1 PREVIEW SOIC DWV 8 64 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 1311Q1 AMC1311QDWVRQ1 PREVIEW SOIC DWV 8 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 1311Q1 PAMC1311BQDWVRQ1 ACTIVE SOIC DWV 8 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement. (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 12-Jun-2018 In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF AMC1311-Q1 : • Catalog: AMC1311 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE OUTLINE DWV0008A SOIC - 2.8 mm max height SCALE 2.000 SOIC C SEATING PLANE 11.5 0.25 TYP PIN 1 ID AREA 0.1 C 6X 1.27 8 1 2X 3.81 5.95 5.75 NOTE 3 4 5 0.51 0.31 0.25 C A 8X A 7.6 7.4 NOTE 4 B B 2.8 MAX 0.33 TYP 0.13 SEE DETAIL A (2.286) 0.25 GAGE PLANE 0 -8 0.46 0.36 1.0 0.5 (2) DETAIL A TYPICAL 4218796/A 09/2013 NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 mm, per side. 4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.25 mm, per side. www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT DWV0008A SOIC - 2.8 mm max height SOIC 8X (1.8) SEE DETAILS SYMM 8X (0.6) SYMM 6X (1.27) (10.9) LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE 9.1 mm NOMINAL CLEARANCE/CREEPAGE SCALE:6X METAL SOLDER MASK OPENING SOLDER MASK OPENING 0.07 MAX ALL AROUND METAL 0.07 MIN ALL AROUND SOLDER MASK DEFINED NON SOLDER MASK DEFINED SOLDER MASK DETAILS 4218796/A 09/2013 NOTES: (continued) 5. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs. 6. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site. www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN DWV0008A SOIC - 2.8 mm max height SOIC 8X (1.8) SYMM 8X (0.6) SYMM 6X (1.27) (10.9) SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL SCALE:6X 4218796/A 09/2013 NOTES: (continued) 7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. 8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design. www.ti.com IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) reserves the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. 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