MADR-007098 Linear Driver for PIN Diode Attenuators Rev. V2 Features Linearizes PIN Diode Attenuators Over a Wide Attenuation Range Output Currents up to 12 mA Operates with a Single Supply Voltage of +3V to +12V Low Quiescent Currents Single Control Voltage Test Boards are Available Tape and Reel Packaging Available Lead-Free SOW-16 Package 100% Matte Tin Plating over Copper Halogen-Free “Green” Mold Compound 260°C Reflow Compatible RoHS* Compliant Version of DR65-0002 Description M/A-COM's MADR-007098-000100 is a break point free driver that produces a logarithmic output current suitable for linearizing PIN diode based shunt attenuators. This driver, in conjunction with customer defined external components, produces a linear transfer function (dB/V) between the input control voltage of the driver and the attenuation output of the PIN attenuator. The MADR-007098-000100 has been optimized for linearizing M/A-COM’s MAAV007089-000100 or MAAV-007090-000100 attenuators, but will function well with most types of cathode grounded, PIN attenuators. The driver is packaged in a SOW-16 package for commercial SMT applications. A typical schematic for a 30 dB, 7.5 dB/V linear attenuator is shown in Figure 1. Circuit Description: (Reference Figures 1 and 2) The input divider, R1 and the sum of R2 and R3, sets the overall transfer function of the circuit. To increase the transfer function, decrease the Control Voltage and the value of R1. Varying the value of R4 will optimize the linearity of the circuit. One can achieve a very linear transfer function (less than ± 1 dB/V) by driving the attenuator over a smaller portion of its dynamic range. In the case of the MAAV-007089-000100 and MAAV-007090-000100 attenuators, this would be limited to a dynamic range of 28 and 25 dB, respectively. Temperature compensation is a function temperature coefficient of the thermistor, R3, and the ratio of R2 to R3, and can only be optimized once the transfer function and linearity component values have been established. Pin Configuration Pin No. Function Pin No. Function 1 N/C 9 N/C 2 N/C 10 N/C 3 REF 11 N/C Ordering Information Part Number Package 4 INPUT + 12 OUTPUT MADR-007098-000100 Bulk Packaging 5 GND 13 N/C MADR-007098-0001TR 1000 piece reel 6 N/C 14 + VCC MAAV-007089-DR01TB Test Board with Circuit per Figure 1 (MAAV-007089-000100, GSM Attenuator) 7 N/C 15 N/C 8 N/C 16 N/C MAAV-007090-DR01TB Test Board with Circuit per Figure 1 (MAAV-007090-000100, PCS Attenuator) Note: Reference Application Note M513 for reel size information. 1 * Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2002/95/EC. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-007098 Linear Driver for PIN Diode Attenuators Rev. V2 Figure 1. Linear Attenuator Schematic RFin +Vcc C1 .01 µF R1 2 1,3,4 16,14,13 14 4 Vcontrol (0 to 4V) IN 39K R2 MADR-007098 -000100 680 3 R3 (PTCT) 330 R4 12 VOLTAGE VARIABLE ATTENNUATOR 7 REF 5,6,8 9,11,12 5 360 10 RFoutput NOTES: a. Transfer function is 7.5 dB/V b. Vcontrol is 0V to 4.0V c. +Vcc is 5.0V ± 5% d. R3 is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. e. Attenuator is MAAV-007089-000100 or MAAV-007090-000100 Figure 2. Typical Attenuation Error MADR-007098-000100 Driver with MAAV-007090-000100 VVA 2.0 Attenuation Error (dB) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 0 2 3 Frequency: 1960 M Hz Vco nt: 0 to 4.0V 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 Attenuation (dB) M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-007098 Linear Driver for PIN Diode Attenuators Rev. V2 Electrical Specifications: TA = 25°C, Z0 = 50 Parameter Test Conditions Units Min Typ Max Output Drive Current Load Dependent mA 10 — — +VCC Supply Range — V 3.0 5.0 12 +VCC Supply Tolerance — % — 5 — +VCC Quiescent Current No Load mA — 1.0 2.0 Linearity Application Dependent dB ±1 ± 2.5 — Transfer Function Application Dependent dB/V 3 7.5 10 Settling Time 50% Ctl to 90%/10% RF µs — 50 — Absolute Maximum Ratings 1,2 Parameter Absolute Maximum +VCC +20 V Handling Procedures Input + ±5V REF ±5V Please observe the following precautions to avoid damage: Output Current 20 mA Operating Temperature -40ºC to +85ºC Storage Temperature -65ºC to +125ºC Package Power Dissipation 150 mW Lead Temperature 300ºC for 10 seconds 1. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause permanent damage to this device. 2. M/A-COM does not recommend sustained operation near these survivability limits. Static Sensitivity Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control techniques should be used when handling these devices. 3 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-007098 Linear Driver for PIN Diode Attenuators Rev. V2 Lead-Free, SOW-16† † Reference Application Note M538 for lead-free solder reflow recommendations. 4 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-007098 Linear Driver for PIN Diode Attenuators Rev. V2 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc ("MACOM") products. These materials are provided by MACOM as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only. Except as provided in MACOM's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products or in any separate agreement related to this document, MACOM assumes no liability whatsoever. MACOM assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. MACOM may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. MACOM makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications and product descriptions. 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