PD - 96323 AUTOMOTIVE MOSFET AUIRFR2607Z HEXFET® Power MOSFET Features l l l l l l l D Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * V(BR)DSS 75V RDS(on) typ. 17.6mΩ max. G S Description 22mΩ ID (Silicon Limited) 45A k ID (Package Limited) 42A D Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. G D S D-Pak AUIRFR2607Z Absolute Maximum Ratings G D S Gate Drain Source Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied.Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) c Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage EAS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally limited) EAS (Tested ) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value IAR Avalanche Current EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy TJ Operating Junction and TSTG Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC Junction-to-Case RθJA Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount) RθJA Junction-to-Ambient c j h g i d k 45 32 42 180 110 0.72 ± 20 96 96 See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ -55 to + 175 °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf in (1.1N m) y Typ. ––– ––– ––– y Max. 1.38 50 110 Units °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 08/24/10 AUIRFR2607Z Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. Typ. Max. Units 75 ––– ––– 2.0 36 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.074 17.6 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 22 4.0 ––– 20 250 200 -200 Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 30A V VDS = VGS, ID = 50µA S VDS = 25V, ID = 30A VDS = 75V, VGS = 0V µA VDS = 75V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 20V nA VGS = -20V e Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 34 8.9 14 14 59 39 28 51 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 4.5 ––– ––– 7.5 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 1440 190 110 720 130 230 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– nC ns nH pF ID = 30A VDS = 60V VGS = 10V VDD = 38V ID = 30A RG = 15 Ω VGS = 10V e e Between lead, 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 60V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 60V f Diode Characteristics Parameter IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time c Min. Typ. Max. Units 45 k ––– ––– ––– ––– 180 ––– ––– ––– ––– 30 28 1.3 45 42 A V ns nC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 30A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 30A, VDD = 38V di/dt = 100A/µs e e Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes through are on page 3 2 www.irf.com AUIRFR2607Z Qualification Information † Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model D PAK MSL1 Class M4(425V) (per AEC-Q101-002) ESD Human Body Model Class H1B(1000V) (per AEC-Q101-001) Charged Device Model Class C5(1125V) (per AEC-Q101-005) RoHS Compliant Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site: http//www.irf.com/ Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.21mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 30A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . www.irf.com Limited by T Jmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive avalanche performance. This value determined from sample failure population. 100% tested to this value in production. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material) . For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994 R θ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 42A 3 AUIRFR2607Z 1000 1000 100 BOTTOM TOP 10 1 4.5V ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V 100 BOTTOM 4.5V 10 ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 0.1 1 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 60 Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S) 1000.0 ID, Drain-to-Source Current(Α) 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 100.0 TJ = 175°C 10.0 TJ = 25°C 1.0 VDS = 20V ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 4 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V 10.0 TJ = 25°C 50 40 TJ = 175°C 30 20 10 VDS = 10V 380µs PULSE WIDTH 0 0 10 20 30 40 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance Vs. Drain Current www.irf.com AUIRFR2607Z 2400 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 2000 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd 1600 Ciss 1200 800 400 Coss Crss VDS = 60V VDS= 30V VDS= 12V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 0 1 ID= 30A 10 0 100 30 40 50 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 1000.0 ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 20 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 100.0 TJ = 175°C 10.0 1.0 10 TJ = 25°C OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS (on) 100 100µsec 10 1 10msec Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 1msec DC 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage www.irf.com 2.4 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 5 AUIRFR2607Z 50 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 2.5 LIMITED BY PACKAGE ID , Drain Current (A) 40 30 20 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 ID = 30A VGS = 10V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 175 -60 -40 -20 TC , Case Temperature (°C) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Thermal Response ( ZthJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 τJ 0.05 0.02 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 R2 R2 τC τ2 τ1 τ2 τ Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.71826 0.000423 0.66173 0.004503 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 0.01 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 6 www.irf.com 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG 20V VGS + V - DD IAS tp A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) AUIRFR2607Z 400 I D 3.5A 4.8A BOTTOM 30A TOP 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) I AS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG QGS QGD 5.0 VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 10 V VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform L DUT 0 1K ID = 1.0A ID = 1.0mA ID = 250µA ID = 50µA 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 VCC 2.0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TJ , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com Fig 14. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature 7 AUIRFR2607Z 1000 Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse 100 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav assuming ∆Tj = 25°C due to avalanche losses. Note: In no case should Tj be allowed to exceed Tjmax 0.01 10 0.05 0.10 1 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current Vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 100 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 30A 80 60 40 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Temperature 8 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of T jmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. 175 D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav ) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav www.irf.com AUIRFR2607Z D.U.T Driver Gate Drive + - - P.W. Period * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + • dv/dt controlled by R G • Driver same type as D.U.T. • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test D= VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer RG Period P.W. + V DD + Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage - Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V DS V GS RG RD D.U.T. + -V DD 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms www.irf.com 9 AUIRFR2607Z D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AUFR2607Z YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRFR2607Z D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. www.irf.com 11 AUIRFR2607Z Ordering Information Base part AUIRFR2607Z 12 Package Type DPak Standard Pack Form Tube Tape and Reel Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Quantity 75 2000 3000 3000 Complete Part Number AUIRFR2607Z AUIRFR2607ZTR AUIRF2607ZTRL AUIRF2607ZTRR www.irf.com AUIRFR2607Z IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. 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