IRF IR2101 High and low side driver Datasheet

Preliminary Data Sheet No. PD60043J
IR2101/IR21014
IR2102/IR21024
HIGH AND LOW SIDE DRIVER
Features
• Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation
•
•
•
•
•
Product Summary
Fully operational to +600V
Tolerant to negative transient voltage
dV/dt immune
Gate drive supply range from 10 to 20V
Undervoltage lockout
5V Schmitt-triggered input logic
Matched propagation delay for both channels
Outputs in phase with inputs (IR2101/IR21014) or
out of phase with inputs (IR2102/IR21024)
VOFFSET
600V max.
IO+/-
130 mA / 270 mA
VOUT
10 - 20V
ton/off (typ.)
160 & 150 ns
Delay Matching
50 ns
Packages
Description
The IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024 are high voltage,
high speed power MOSFET and IGBT drivers with independent high and low side referenced output channels. Proprietary HVIC and latch immune CMOS technologies enable ruggedized monolithic construction. The
logic input is compatible with standard CMOS or LSTTL
output. The output drivers feature a high pulse current
buffer stage designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. The floating channel can be used to drive an Nchannel power MOSFET or IGBT in the high side configuration which operates up to 600 volts.
8 Lead SOIC
8 Lead PDIP
14 Lead SOIC
14 Lead PDIP
Typical Connection
up to 600V
VCC
VCC
VB
HIN
HIN
HO
LIN
LIN
VS
COM
LO
TO
LOAD
IR2101
up to 600V
V CC
VCC
VB
HIN
HIN
HO
LIN
LIN
VS
COM
LO
IR2102
TO
LOAD
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured
under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol
Definition
VB
High side floating supply voltage
VS
Min.
Max.
-0.3
625
High side floating supply offset voltage
VB - 25
VB + 0.3
VHO
High side floating output voltage
V S - 0.3
VB + 0.3
VCC
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
-0.3
25
VLO
Low side output voltage
-0.3
VCC + 0.3
VIN
Logic input voltage (HIN & LIN)
-0.3
VCC + 0.3
—
50
dVS/dt
PD
RthJA
Allowable offset supply voltage transient
Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ +25°C
(8 lead PDIP)
—
1.0
(8 lead SOIC)
—
0.625
(14 lead PDIP)
—
1.6
(14 lead SOIC)
—
1.0
(8 lead PDIP)
—
125
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient
(8 lead SOIC)
—
200
(14 lead PDIP)
—
75
(14 lead SOIC)
—
120
TJ
Junction temperature
—
150
TS
Storage temperature
-55
150
TL
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)
—
300
Units
V
V/ns
W
°C/W
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the
recommended conditions. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential.
Symbol
Definition
VB
High side floating supply absolute voltage
VS
High side floating supply offset voltage
Min.
Max.
VS + 10
VS + 20
Note 1
600
VHO
High side floating output voltage
VS
VB
VCC
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
10
20
VLO
Low side output voltage
0
VCC
VIN
Logic input voltage (HIN & LIN) (IR2101) & (HIN & LIN) (IR2102)
0
VCC
TA
Ambient temperature
-40
125
Note 1: Logic operational for VS of -5 to +600V. Logic state held for VS of -5V to -VBS.
2
Units
V
°C
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15V, C L = 1000 pF and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
ton
toff
Definition
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Turn-on propagation delay
—
160
220
VS = 0V
Turn-off propagation delay
—
150
220
VS = 600V
tr
Turn-on rise time
—
100
170
tf
Turn-off fall time
—
50
90
Delay matching, HS & LS turn-on/off
—
—
50
MT
ns
Static Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15V and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are referenced to
COM. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO or LO.
Symbol
VIH
Definition
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Logic “1” input voltage (IR2101)
3
Logic “0” input voltage (IR2102)
VIL
—
VCC = 10V to 20V
—
V
Logic “0” input voltage (IR2101)
—
—
VCC = 10V to 20V
0.8
Logic “1”input voltage (IR2102)
VOH
High level output voltage, VBIAS - VO
VOL
Low level output voltage, VO
ILK
Offset supply leakage current
—
—
100
—
—
100
—
—
50
mV
IO = 0A
IO = 0A
VB = VS = 600V
IQBS
Quiescent VBS supply current
—
30
55
VIN = 0V or 5V
IQCC
Quiescent VCC supply current
—
150
270
VIN = 0V or 5V
IIN+
Logic “1” input bias current
—
3
10
IIN-
Logic “0” input bias current
µA
VIN = 5V (IR2101)
VIN = 0V (IR2102)
—
—
1
VCCUV+
VCC supply undervoltage positive going
threshold
8
8.9
9.8
VCCUV-
VCC supply undervoltage negative going
threshold
7.4
8.2
9
Output high short circuit pulsed current
130
210
—
IO+
VIN = 0V (IR2101)
VIN = 5V (IR2102)
V
VO = 0V
mA
IO-
Output low short circuit pulsed current
270
360
—
VIN = Logic “1”
PW ≤ 10 µs
VO = 15V
VIN = Logic “0”
PW ≤ 10 µs
3
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
Functional Block Diagram
VB
HV
LEVEL
SHIFT
HIN
Q
PULSE
FILTER
R
HO
S
PULSE
GEN
VS
UV
DETECT
VCC
LIN
LO
COM
IR2101/IR21014
VB
HV
LEVEL
SHIFT
v cc
15V
HIN
PULSE
GEN
v15V
cc
UV
DETECT
Q
PULSE
FILTER
R
HO
S
VS
VCC
LIN
LO
COM
IR2102/IR21024
4
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
Lead Definitions
Symbol
Description
HIN
Logic input for high side gate driver output (HO), in phase (IR2101)
HIN
Logic input for high side gate driver output (HO), out of phase (IR2102)
LIN
Logic input for low side gate driver output (LO), in phase (IR2101)
LIN
Logic input for low side gate driver output (LO), out of phase (IR2102)
VB
High side floating supply
HO
High side gate drive output
VS
High side floating supply return
VCC
Low side and logic fixed supply
LO
Low side gate drive output
COM
Low side return
Lead Assignments IR2101
8 Lead PDIP
8 Lead SOIC
IR2101
IR2101S
1
14
1
13
2
VCC
12
3
HIN
VB
12
LIN
HO
11
VS
10
14
2
VCC
3
HIN
VB
4
LIN
HO
11
5
COM
VS
10
5
COM
6
LO
9
6
LO
8
7
7
4
13
9
8
14 Lead PDIP
14 Lead SOIC
IR21014
IR21014S
5
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
Lead Assignments IR2102
8 Lead PDIP
8 Lead SOIC
IR2102
IR2102S
1
14
1
13
2
VCC
12
3
HIN
VB
12
LIN
HO
11
VS
10
14
2
VCC
3
HIN
VB
LIN
HO
11
5
COM
VS
10
5
COM
6
LO
9
6
LO
8
7
4
7
4
13
9
8
14 Lead PDIP
14 Lead SOIC
IR21024
IR21024S
6
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
8 Lead PDIP
01-3003 01
8 Lead SOIC
01-0021 08
7
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
14 Lead PDIP
01-3002 03
14 Lead SOIC (narrow body)
01-3063 00
8
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
HIN
LIN
50%
50%
50%
50%
HIN
LIN
HIN
LIN
HIN
LIN
ton
toff
tr
90%
HO
LO
HO
LO
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram
HIN
LIN
HIN
LIN
10%
tf
90%
10%
Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
50%
50%
50%
50%
LO
HO
10%
MT
MT
90%
LO
HO
Figure 3. Delay Matching Waveform Definitions
9
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
500
Turn-On Delay Time (ns)
Turn-On Delay Time (ns)
500
400
300
Max.
200
100
Typ.
0
400
Max.
300
200
Typ.
100
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
10
125
12
Temperature (°C)
Figure 6A. Turn-On Time vs Voltage
18
20
500
Turn-Off Delay Time (ns)
Turn-Off Delay Time (ns)
16
Figure 6B. Turn-On Time vs Voltage
50 0
40 0
30 0
Max .
20 0
10 0
Ty p.
0
400
Max.
300
200
Typ.
100
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
Temperature (°C)
10 0
12 5
10
Figure 7A. Turn-Off Time vs Temperature
12
14
16
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
18
20
Figure 7B. Turn-Off Time vs Voltage
500
500
Turn-On Rise Time (ns)
Turn-On Rise Time (ns)
14
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
400
300
200
Max .
100
400
300
Max .
200
100
Ty p .
Ty p .
0
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
10
125
Temperature (°C)
12
14
16
18
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 9A. Turn-On Rise Time vs Temperature
Figure 9B. Turn-On Rise Time vs Voltage
10
20
Turn-Off Fall Time (ns)
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
200
Turn-Off Fall Time (ns)
Turn-Off Fall Time (ns)
200
150
100
Max .
50
150
Max .
100
50
Ty p.
Ty p .
0
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
10
12
8
8
7
7
6
6
5
Min.
3
2
1
18
20
5
4
Min.
3
2
1
0
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
10
12
14
16
18
20
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 12A. Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2101)
Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2102)
vs Temperature
Figure 12B. Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2101)
Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2102)
vs Voltage
4
4
3.2
3.2
Inp ut V oltage (V )
In put V o ltag e (V )
16
Figure 10B. Turn-Off Fall Time vs Voltage
Input V oltage (V )
Input V oltage (V )
Figure 10A. Turn-Off Fall Time vs Temperature
4
14
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
2.4
1.6
Max .
2.4
1.6
Ma x .
0.8
0.8
0
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
10 0
10
12 5
Temperature (°C)
12
14
16
18
20
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 13B. Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2101)
Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2102)
vs Voltage
Figure 13A. Logic "0" Input Voltage (IR2101)
Logic "1" Input Voltage (IR2102)
vs Temperature
11
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
1
High Level Output Voltage (V)
High Level Output Voltage (V)
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
Max .
0.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
Max .
0.2
0
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
10
125
12
Low Level Output Voltage (V)
Low Level Output Voltage (V)
18
20
1
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Max .
0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Max .
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
10
12
14
16
18
20
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 15B. Low level Output vs Voltage
Figure 15A. Low Level Output
vs Temperature
500
500
Offset Supply Leakage Current (µA)
Offset Supply Leakage Current (µA)
16
Figure 14B. High Level Output vs Voltage
Figure 14A. High Level Output
vs Temperature
400
300
200
100
14
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Max .
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
400
300
200
100
Max.
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
VB Boost Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 16B. Offset Supply Current
vs Voltage
Figure 16A. Offset Supply Current
vs Temperature
12
600
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
150
VBS Supply Current (µA)
VBS Supply Current (µA)
15 0
12 0
90
60
Max .
30
Ty p.
0
120
90
60
Max .
30
Ty p.
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
10 0
12 5
10
12
Temperature (°C)
700
18
20
700
Vcc Supply Current (µA)
Vcc Supply Current (µA)
16
Figure 17B. VBS Supply Current
vs Voltage
Figure 17A. VBS Supply Current
vs Temperature
600
500
400
Max .
300
200
100
Ty p .
600
500
400
300
Max .
200
100
Ty p.
0
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
10
12
Temperature (°C)
14
16
18
20
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 18A. Vcc Supply Current
vs Temperature
Figure 18B. Vcc Supply Current
vs Voltage
30
Logic 1” Input Current (µA)
30
Logic 1” Input Current (µA)
14
VBS Floating Supply Voltage (V)
25
20
15
10
Max .
5
Ty p.
0
25
20
15
10
Max .
5
Ty p.
0
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
10 0
12 5
10
12
14
16
18
Vcc Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 19A. Logic"1" Input Current
vs Temperature
Figure 19B. Logic"1" Input Current
vs Voltage
13
20
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
5
Logic "0" Input Current (uA)
Logic “0” Input Current (µA)
5
4
3
2
Max.
1
4
3
2
Max.
1
0
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Temperature (°C)
100
10
125
Figure 20A. Logic "0" Input Current
vs Temperature
18
20
11
VCC UVLO Threshold - (V)
Max .
10
Ty p.
9
Min .
8
7
6
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
10 0
10
Max.
9
Typ.
8
7
Min.
6
-50
12 5
-25
0
Temperature (°C)
50
75
100
125
Figure 21B. Vcc Undervoltage Threshold(-)
vs Temperature
500
Output Source Current (mA)
500
400
300
25
Temperature (°C)
Figure 21A. Vcc Undervoltage Threshold(+)
vs Temperature
Output Source Current (mA)
14
16
VCC Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 20B. Logic "0" Input Current
vs Voltage
11
VCC UVLO Threshold +(V)
12
Typ.
200
100 Min.
0
-50
400
300
200
Typ.
100
Min.
0
-25
0
25
50
75
Temperature (°C)
100
125
10
Figure 22A. Output Source Current
vs Temperature
12
14
16
18
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 22B. Output Source Current
vs Voltage
14
20
IR2101/IR21014/IR2102/IR21024
700
60 0
Output Sink Current (mA)
Output Sink Current (mA)
70 0
Ty p.
50 0
40 0
30 0
Min.
20 0
10 0
0
600
500
400
Typ.
300
200
Min.
100
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
10 0
12 5
10
12
14
16
18
20
VBIAS Supply Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 23A. Output Sink Current
vs Temperature
Figure 23B. Output Sink Current
vs Voltage
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 322 3331
IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020
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http://www.irf.com/
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
3/22/99
15
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