DCR390J85 Phase Control Thyristor DS5833-4 June 2014 (LN31648) FEATURES KEY PARAMETERS Double Side Cooling High Surge Capability VDRM IT(AV) ITSM dV/dt* dI/dt APPLICATIONS 8500V 387A 5250A 1500V/µs 200A/us * Higher dV/dt selections available High Power Drives High Voltage Power Supplies Static Switches VOLTAGE RATINGS Part and Ordering Number DCR390J85* DCR390J80 DCR390J70 Repetitive Peak Voltages VDRM and VRRM V 8500 8000 7000 Conditions Tvj = -40°C to 125°C, IDRM = IRRM = 100mA, VDRM, VRRM tp = 10ms, VDSM & VRSM = VDRM & VRRM + 100V respectively Lower voltage grades available. 0 0 *8200V @ -40 C, 8500V @ 0 C ORDERING INFORMATION Outline type code: J (See Package Details for further information) Fig. 1 Package outline When ordering, select the required part number shown in the Voltage Ratings selection table. For example: DCR390J85 Note: Please use the complete part number when ordering and quote this number in any future correspondence relating to your order. 1/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR CURRENT RATINGS Tcase = 60°C unless stated otherwise Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Max. Units 387 A Double Side Cooled IT(AV) Mean on-state current IT(RMS) RMS value - 608 A Continuous (direct) on-state current - 583 A IT Half wave resistive load SURGE RATINGS Symbol ITSM 2 It Parameter Surge (non-repetitive) on-state current Test Conditions Max. Units 10ms half sine, Tcase = 125°C 5.25 kA VR = 0 0.138 MA s Min. Max. Units 2 I t for fusing 2 THERMAL AND MECHANICAL RATINGS Symbol Rth(j-c) Rth(c-h) Parameter Thermal resistance – junction to case Thermal resistance – case to heatsink Test Conditions Double side cooled DC - 0.0379 °C/W Single side cooled Anode DC - 0.0745 °C/W Cathode DC - 0.0797 °C/W Double side - 0.0072 °C/W - .0144 °C/W - 125 °C Clamping force 11.5kN (with mounting compound) Blocking VDRM / VRRM Single side Tvj Virtual junction temperature Tstg Storage temperature range -55 125 °C Fm Clamping force 10 13 kN 2/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol IRRM/IDRM Parameter Test Conditions Min. Max. Units Peak reverse and off-state current At VRRM/VDRM, Tcase = 125°C - 100 mA dV/dt Max. linear rate of rise of off-state voltage To 67% VDRM, Tj = 125°C, gate open - 1500 V/µs dI/dt Rate of rise of on-state current From 67% VDRM to 2x IT(AV) Repetitive 50Hz - 100 A/µs Gate source 30V, 10, Non-repetitive - 200 A/µs tr < 0.5µs, Tj = 125°C VT(TO) rT tgd Threshold voltage – Low level 50A to 400A at Tcase = 125°C - 1.162 V Threshold voltage – High level 400A to 1600A at Tcase = 125°C - 1.3063 V On-state slope resistance – Low level 50A to 400A at Tcase = 125°C - 3.153 m On-state slope resistance – High level 400A to 1600A at Tcase = 125°C - 2.763 m VD = 67% VDRM, gate source 30V, 10 - 3 µs - 1200 µs 2000 3000 µC Delay time tr = 0.5µs, Tj = 25°C tq Turn-off time Tj = 125°C, VR = 100V, dI/dt = 5A/µs, dVDR/dt = 20V/µs linear QS Stored charge IT = 500A, Tj = 125°C, dI/dt = 5A/µs, IL Latching current Tj = 25°C, VD = 5V - 3 A IH Holding current Tj = 25°C, RG-K = , ITM = 500A, IT = 5A - 300 mA 3/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS AND RATINGS Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Max. Units VGT Gate trigger voltage VDRM = 5V, Tcase = 25°C 1.5 V VGD Gate non-trigger voltage At 50% VDRM, Tcase = 125°C 0.4 V IGT Gate trigger current VDRM = 5V, Tcase = 25°C 350 mA IGD Gate non-trigger current At 50% VDRM, Tcase = 125°C 15 mA CURVES Instantaneous on-state current I T - (A) 1600 25°C min 25°C max 125°C min 1200 125°C max 800 400 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 Instantaneous on-state voltage VT - (V) Fig.2 Maximum & minimum on-state characteristics VTM EQUATION VTM = A + Bln (IT) + C.IT+D.IT Where A = 1.545561 B = -0.202735 C = 0.001865 D = 0.066158 these values are valid for Tj = 125°C for IT 50A to 1600A 4/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 16 130 15 14 120 o Maximum case temperature, Tcase ( C ) Mean power dissipation - (kW) SEMICONDUCTOR 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 180 120 90 60 30 5 4 3 2 1 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 500 1000 0 1500 100 200 300 400 500 600 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.3 On-state power dissipation – sine wave Fig.4 Maximum permissible case temperature, double side cooled – sine wave 130 12 180 120 90 60 30 120 110 100 11 Mean power dissipation - (kW) o Maximum heatsink temperature, THeatsink - ( C ) 180 120 90 60 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 9 8 7 6 5 d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 4 3 2 10 1 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.5 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature, double side cooled – sine wave 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.6 On-state power dissipation – rectangular wave 5/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR 130 130 110 100 90 o 120 T - ( C) Maximum heatsik temperature heatsink Maximum permissible case temperature , Tcase (°C) d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 d.c. 180 120 90 60 30 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 100 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Fig.7 Maximum permissible case temperature, double side cooled – rectangular wave 300 Anode side cooled 600 700 800 Cathode side cooled Anode Cooled 3 10.6963 0.0087759 0.053099 0.4497246 1.395 2.8091 9.5576 11.3564 50.6136 0.0097443 0.0591913 0.4759179 6.5548 2.9507 9.4031 11.0771 56.0405 0.0100391 0.0606056 0.4732916 7.228 Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) Cathode Cooled 2 9.3503 Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) Double Side Cooled 70 500 1 2.4256 Ri (°C/kW) Ti (s) 90 80 400 Fig.8 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature, double side cooled – rectangular wave Double side cooled Thermal impedance -Zth ( °C/kW ) 200 Mean on-state current, IT(AV) - (A) Zth = [Ri x ( 1-exp. (t/ti))] 4 15.3758 [1] 60 50 Rth(j-c) Conduction Tables show the increments of thermal resistance R th(j-c) when the device operates at conduction angles other than d.c. 40 30 Double side cooling Zth (z) 20 10 0 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 4.43 5.13 5.89 6.58 7.12 7.36 rect. 3.01 4.30 5.03 5.81 6.67 7.13 Anode Side Cooling Zth (z) ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 4.39 5.07 5.81 6.48 7.00 7.24 rect. 2.99 4.26 4.97 5.74 6.57 7.01 Cathode Sided Cooling Zth (z) ° 180 120 90 60 30 15 sine. 4.37 5.05 5.79 6.45 6.97 7.20 rect. 2.98 4.25 4.96 5.72 6.54 6.98 Time ( s ) Fig.9 Maximum (limit) transient thermal impedance – junction to case (°C/kW) 6/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR Fig.10 Multi-cycle surge current Fig.11 Single-cycle surge current Fig.12 Stored charge Fig.13 Reverse recovery current 7/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR 10 9 Gate trigger voltage, V GT - (V) 8 7 Upper Limit 6 5 Preferred gate drive 4 3 Tj = -40oC 2 Lower Limit Tj = 25oC 1 Tj = 125oC 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Gate trigger current I GT , - (A) Fig14 Gate Characteristics 30 Lower Limit Upper Limit 5W Gate trigger voltage, VGT - (V) 25 10W 20W 50W 20 100W 150W -40C 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gate trigger current, I GT - (A) Fig. 15 Gate characteristics 8/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE DETAILS For further package information, please contact Customer Services. All dimensions in mm, unless stated otherwise. DO NOT SCALE. 3rd ANGLE PROJECTION DO NOT SCALE IF IN DOUBT ASK HOLE Ø3.60 X 2.00 DEEP (IN BOTH ELECTRODES) 20° OFFSET (NOM.) TO GATE TUBE Device DCR880J22 DCR780J28 DCR640J42 DCR570J52 DCR490J65 DCR390J85 Maximum Minimum Thickness Thickness (mm) (mm) 34.465 33.915 34.54 33.99 34.77 34.22 34.89 34.34 35.15 34.6 35.51 34.96 Ø57.0 MAX Ø33.95 NOM Ø1.5 CATHODE GATE ANODE Ø33.95 NOM FOR PACKAGE HEIGHT SEE TABLE Clamping force: 11.5 kN ±10% Lead length: 420mm Lead terminal connector: M4 ring Package outline type code: J Fig.16 Package outline 9/10 www.dynexsemi.com DCR390J85 SEMICONDUCTOR IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This publication is provided for information only and not for resale. The products and information in this publication are intended for use by appropriately trained technical personnel. Due to the diversity of product applications, the information contained herein is provided as a general guide only and does not constitute any guarantee of suitability for use in a specific application.The user must evaluate the suitability of the product and the completeness of the product data for the application. The user is responsible for product selection and ensuring all safety and any warning requirements are met. Should additional product information be needed please contact Customer Service. Although we have endeavoured to carefully compile the information in this publication it may contain inaccuracies or typographical errors. The information is provided without any warranty or guarantee of any kind. This publication is an uncontrolled document and is subject to change without notice. When referring to it please ensure that it is the most up to date version and has not been superseded. The products are not intended for use in applications where a failure or malfunction may cause loss of life, injury or damage to property. The user must ensure that appropriate safety precautions are taken to prevent or mitigate the consequences of a product failure or malfunction. The products must not be touched when operating because there is a danger of electrocution or severe burning. Always use protective safety equipment such as appropriate shields for the product and wear safety glasses. Even when disconnected any electric charge remaining in the product must be discharged and allowed to cool before safe handling using protective gloves. Extended exposure to conditions outside the product ratings may affect reliability leading to premature product failure. Use outside the product ratings is likely to cause permanent damage to the product. In extreme conditions, as with all semiconductors, this may include potentially hazardous rupture, a large current to flow or high voltage arcing, resulting in fire or explosion. Appropriate application design and safety precautions should always be followed to protect persons and property. Product Status & Product Ordering: We annotate datasheets in the top right hand corner of the front page, to indicate product status if it is not yet fully approved for production. The annotations are as follows:Target Information: Preliminary Information: No Annotation: This is the most tentative form of information and represents a very preliminary specification. No actual design work on the product has been started. The product design is complete and final characterisation for volume production is in progress.The datasheet represents the product as it is now understood but details may change. The product has been approved for production and unless otherwise notified by Dynex any product ordered will be supplied to the current version of the data sheet prevailing at the time of our order acknowledgement. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to Dynex’s conditions of sale, which are available on request. Any brand names and product names used in this publication are trademarks, registered trademarks or trade names of their respective owners. HEADQUARTERS OPERATIONS CUSTOMER SERVICE DYNEX SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED Doddington Road, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, LN6 3LF United Kingdom. Phone: +44 (0) 1522 500500 Fax: +44 (0) 1522 500550 Web: http://www.dynexsemi.com Phone: +44 (0) 1522 502753 / 502901 Fax: +44 (0) 1522 500020 e-mail: [email protected] Dynex Semiconductor Ltd. Technical Documentation – Not for resale. 10/10 www.dynexsemi.com