$GYDQFHG 3RZHU 026)(7 IRFS450A FEATURES BVDSS = 500 V ♦ Avalanche Rugged Technology ♦ Rugged Gate Oxide Technology RDS(on) = 0.4Ω ♦ Lower Input Capacitance ♦ Improved Gate Charge ID = 9.6 A ♦ Extended Safe Operating Area ♦ Lower Leakage Current: 10µA (Max.) @ VDS = 500V TO-3PF ♦ Lower RDS(ON): 0.308Ω (Typ.) 1 2 3 1.Gate 2. Drain 3. Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VDSS ID Value Units Drain-to-Source Voltage Characteristic 500 V Continuous Drain Current (TC=25°C) 9.6 Continuous Drain Current (TC=100°C) 6.1 IDM Drain Current-Pulsed VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage EAS A A (1) 56 ±30 V Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (2) 1024 mJ A IAR Avalanche Current (1) 9.6 EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy (1) 9.6 mJ dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt (3) 3.5 V/ns 96 W 0.77 W/°C PD TJ , TSTG TL Total Power Dissipation (TC=25°C) Linear Derating Factor Operating Junction and - 55 to +150 Storage Temperature Range °C Maximum Lead Temp. for Soldering 300 Purposes, 1/8 from case for 5-seconds Thermal Resistance Symbol Characteristic Typ. Max. RθJC Junction-to-Case -- 1.3 RθJA Junction-to-Ambient -- 40 Units °C/W Rev. B ©1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 1&+$11(/ 32:(5 026)(7 IRFS450A Electrical Characteristics (TC=25°C unless otherwise specified) Characteristic Min. Typ. Max. Units BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage 500 -- -- ∆BV/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coeff. -- 0.68 -- VGS(th) IGSS IDSS RDS(on) Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 -- 4.0 Gate-Source Leakage , Forward -- -- 100 Gate-Source Leakage , Reverse -- -- -100 -- -- 10 Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Static Drain-Source On-State Resistance -- -- 100 -- -- 0.4 -- gfs Forward Transconductance -- 8.96 Ciss Input Capacitance -- 2500 3250 Coss Output Capacitance -- 295 340 Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance -- 130 150 td(on) Turn-On Delay Time -- 23 55 Rise Time -- 26 60 Turn-Off Delay Time -- 125 260 Fall Time -- 37 85 Qg Total Gate Charge -- 121 157 Qgs Gate-Source Charge -- 16.2 -- Qgd Gate-Drain ( Miller ) Charge -- 61 -- tr td(off) tf V Test Condition VGS=0V,ID=250µA V/°C ID=250µA V nA µA Ω Ω Symbol pF See Fig 7 VDS=5V,ID=250µA VGS=30V VGS=-30V VDS=500V VDS=400V,TC=125°C VGS=10V,ID=4.8A (4) VDS=50V,ID=4.8A (4) VGS=0V,VDS=25V,f =1MHz See Fig 5 VDD=250V,ID=14A, ns RG=6.2Ω See Fig 13 (4) (5) VDS=400V,VGS=10V, nC ID=14A See Fig 6 & Fig 12 (4) (5) Source-Drain Diode Ratings and Characteristics Symbol Characteristic Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Condition IS Continuous Source Current -- -- 9.6 ISM Pulsed-Source Current (1) -- -- 56 VSD Diode Forward Voltage (4) -- -- 1.4 V trr Reverse Recovery Time -- 437 -- ns TJ=25°C,IF=14A Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge -- 5.5 -- µC diF/dt=100A/µs A Notes; (1) Repetitive Rating: Pulse Width Limited by Maximum Junction Temperature (2) L=20mH, IAS=9.6A, VDD=50V, RG=27Ω, Starting TJ =25°C (3) ISD ≤ 14A, di/dt ≤ 230A/µs, VDD ≤ BV DSS , Starting TJ =25°C (4) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 250µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2% (5) Essentially Independent of Operating Temperature Integral reverse pn-diode in the MOSFET TJ=25°C,IS=9.6A,VGS=0V (4) 1&+$11(/ 32:(5 026)(7 IRFS450A Fig 1. Output Characteristics Fig 2. Transfer Characteristics VGS 15 V 10 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.0 V 5.5 V 5.0 V Bottom : 4.5 V 101 ID , Drain Current [A] ID , Drain Current [A] Top : 100 @ Notes : 1. 250 µs Pulse Test 2. TC = 25 oC 10-1 -1 10 101 150 oC 100 25 oC @ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. VDS = 50 V 3. 250 µs Pulse Test - 55 oC -1 100 10 101 2 4 6 8 10 VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V] VDS , Drain-Source Voltage [V] Fig 3. On-Resistance vs. Drain Current Fig 4. Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage IDR , Reverse Drain Current [A] RDS(on) , [ Ω ] Drain-Source On-Resistance 1.0 0.8 VGS = 10 V 0.6 0.4 VGS = 20 V 0.2 @ Note : TJ = 25 oC 0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 101 100 25 oC 10-1 0.4 60 @ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. 250 µs Pulse Test 150 oC 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 ID , Drain Current [A] VSD , Source-Drain Voltage [V] Fig 5. Capacitance vs. Drain-Source Voltage Fig 6. Gate Charge vs. Gate-Source Voltage 4000 Ciss= Cgs+ Cgd ( Cds= shorted ) Coss= Cds+ Cgd Crss= Cgd 2000 1000 @ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz C oss C rss 00 10 1 10 VDS , Drain-Source Voltage [V] VDS = 100 V 10 VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V] Capacitance [pF] 3000 C iss VDS = 250 V VDS = 400 V 5 @ Notes : ID = 14.0 A 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 QG , Total Gate Charge [nC] 120 140 1&+$11(/ 32:(5 026)(7 IRFS450A Fig 7. Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature Fig 8. On-Resistance vs. Temperature 3.0 RDS(on) , (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance BVDSS , (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 -75 @ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 µA -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 @ Notes : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 7 A 0.5 0.0 -75 175 -50 -25 o 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TJ , Junction Temperature [oC] TJ , Junction Temperature [ C] Fig 9. Max. Safe Operating Area Fig 10. Max. Drain Current vs. Case Temperature ID , Drain Current [A] 102 10 µs 100 µs 1 ms 1 10 10 ms DC 0 10 @ Notes : 1. TC = 25 oC 8 6 4 2 2. TJ = 150 oC 3. Single Pulse 10-1 0 10 101 102 0 25 103 50 75 100 Tc , Case Temperature [oC] VDS , Drain-Source Voltage [V] Thermal Response Fig 11. Thermal Response 100 D=0.5 0.2 @ Notes : 1. Zθ J C (t)=1.3 o C/W Max. 2. Duty Factor, D=t1 /t2 3. TJ M -TC =PD M *Zθ J C (t) 0.1 10- 1 0.05 PDM 0.02 0.01 t1 single pulse t2 θ Z JC(t) , ID , Drain Current [A] 10 Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on) 10- 2 10- 5 10- 4 10- 3 10- 2 10- 1 t1 , Square Wave Pulse Duration 100 [sec] 101 125 150 1&+$11(/ 32:(5 026)(7 IRFS450A Fig 12. Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform Current Regulator VGS Same Type as DUT 50kΩ Qg 200nF 12V 10V 300nF VDS Qgs VGS Qgd DUT 3mA R1 R2 Current Sampling (IG) Resistor Charge Current Sampling (ID) Resistor Fig 13. Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms RL Vout Vout 90% VDD Vin ( 0.5 rated VDS ) RG DUT Vin 10% 10V tr td(on) td(off) t on tf t off Fig 14. Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- LL IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS -- VDD LL VDS Vary tp to obtain required peak ID BVDSS IAS ID RG C DUT ID (t) VDD VDS (t) VDD 10V tp tp Time 1&+$11(/ 32:(5 026)(7 IRFS450A Fig 15. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms DUT + VDS -- IS L Driver VGS RG VGS VGS ( Driver ) Same Type as DUT VDD dv/dt controlled by RG IS controlled by Duty Factor D Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period 10V IFM , Body Diode Forward Current IS ( DUT ) di/dt IRM Body Diode Reverse Current VDS ( DUT ) Body Diode Recovery dv/dt Vf Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop VDD TRADEMARKS The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. ACEx™ CoolFET™ CROSSVOLT™ E2CMOSTM FACT™ FACT Quiet Series™ FAST® FASTr™ GTO™ HiSeC™ ISOPLANAR™ MICROWIRE™ POP™ PowerTrench™ QS™ Quiet Series™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 TinyLogic™ DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. 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PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.