LINER LTC3424 Low output voltage, 3mhz micropower synchronous boost converter Datasheet

LTC3423/LTC3424
Low Output Voltage,
3MHz Micropower Synchronous
Boost Converters
DESCRIPTIO
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FEATURES
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1.5V to 5.5V Adjustable Output Voltage
Synchronous Rectification: Up to 95% Efficiency
1A Switch Current (LTC3423) or
2A Switch Current (LTC3424)
Fixed Frequency Operation Up to 3MHz
Wide Input Range: 0.5V to 5.5V (Operating)
Very Low Quiescent Current: 38µA (Burst Mode®
Operation)
No External Schottky Diode Required
Synchronizable Switching Frequency
Burst Mode Enable Control
OPTI-LOOP® Compensation
Very Low Shutdown Current: < 1µA
Small 10-Pin MSOP Package
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APPLICATIO S
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Pagers
Handheld Instruments
Cordless Phones
Wireless Handsets
GPS Receivers
Battery Backup
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Burst Mode and OPTI-LOOP are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
The LTC®3423 and LTC3424 are high efficiency, fixed
frequency, step-up DC/DC converters that can regulate
output voltages as low as 1.5V from a single cell. An
applied voltage of at least 2.7V to the VDD pin is required
to power the internal control circuitry.
The devices include a 0.16Ω N-channel MOSFET switch
and a 0.21Ω P-channel synchronous rectifier. The LTC3423
is intended for applications requiring less than 0.75W of
output power and the LTC3424 for 1.5W or less. Switching
frequencies up to 3MHz are programmed with an external
timing resistor and the oscillator can be synchronized to
an external clock.
Quiescent current is only 38µA in Burst Mode operation,
maximizing battery life in portable applications. Burst
Mode operation is user controlled and can be enabled by
driving the MODE/SYNC pin high. If the MODE/SYNC pin
has either a clock or is driven low then the operation is at
constant fixed frequency.
Other features include a 1µA shutdown, thermal shutdown
and current limit. The LTC3423 and LTC3424 are available
in the 10-lead MSOP package. For applications requiring
an output voltage greater than 2.6V, the LTC3401 and
LTC3402 are recommended without the need of a separate
voltage for the VDD pin.
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TYPICAL APPLICATIO
1-Cell to 1.8V at 600mA Step-Up Converter
6
+
–
10
1
CELL
3
2
C1
2.2µF
C2
10µF
Efficiency
L1
2.2µH
VIN = 0.9V TO 1.5V
1
VOUT
1.8V
600mA
90
LTC3424
VDD
SHDN
VIN
SW
VOUT
FB
MODE/SYNC VC
Rt
Rt
30.1k
100
GND
4
R1
110k
80
7
C3
44µF
(2× 22µF)
8
9
5
C4
470pF
RC
82k
C5
4.7pF
EFFICIENCY (%)
VDD
VDD = 2.7V TO 5.5V
70
0 = FIXED FREQ
1 = Burst Mode OPERATION
VIN = 1.2V
VIN = 0.9V
60
50
40
30
R2
249k
20
10
0
0.1
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ225MG
C2: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ106MM
C3: TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ226MM
L1: SUMIDA CD43-2R2M
VIN = 1.5V
Burst Mode
OPERATION
VDD = 3.3V
VOUT = 1.8V
WITH MBRM120T3 SCHOTTKY
1
10
100
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1000
3223/24 TA02
3423/24 TA01
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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ABSOLUTE
RATI GS
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PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
(Note 1)
VIN, VOUT, VDD Voltages .............................. – 0.5V to 6V
SW Voltage ................................................. – 0.5V to 6V
VC, Rt Voltages ......................... – 0.5V to (VOUT + 0.3V)
SHDN, FB, MODE Voltages ......................... – 0.5V to 6V
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) .. – 40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. – 65°C to 125°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C
ORDER PART
NUMBER
TOP VIEW
Rt
MODE
VIN
SW
GND
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
SHDN
VC
FB
VOUT
VDD
MS PACKAGE
10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
LTC3423EMS
LTC3424EMS
MS PART MARKING
TJMAX = 125°C
θJA = 130°C/ W 1 LAYER BOARD
θJA = 100°C/ W 4 LAYER BOARD
LTQM
LTQN
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications that apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C.
VIN = 1.2V, VDD = 3.3V, VOUT = 1.8V, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VDD Input Voltage Range
VIN Operating Voltage Range
(Note 4)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
●
2.7
5.5
V
●
0.5
5.5
V
Output Voltage Adjust Range
●
1.5
5.5
V
Feedback Voltage
●
1.22
1.25
1.28
V
Feedback Input Current
VFB = 1.25V
1
50
nA
Quiescent Current—Burst Mode Operation
VC = 0V, MODE/SYNC = 3.3V (Note 3)
38
65
µA
Quiescent Current—SHDN
SHDN = 0V, Not Including Switch Leakage
0.1
1
µA
Quiescent Current—Active
VC = 0V, MODE/SYNC = 0V, Rt = 300k (Note 3)
440
800
µA
NMOS Switch Leakage
0.1
5
µA
PMOS Switch Leakage
0.1
10
µA
NMOS Switch On Resistance
0.16
Ω
PMOS Switch On Resistance
0.21
Ω
NMOS Current Limit
LTC3423
LTC3424
●
●
1
2
1.6
2.8
A
A
Maximum Duty Cycle
Rt = 15k
●
80
85
%
Minimum Duty Cycle
Frequency Accuracy
0
●
Rt = 15k
MODE/SYNC Input High
●
1.6
2
2.4
1.4
0.4
VMODE/SYNC = 5.5V
Error Amp Transconductance
∆I = – 5µA to 5µA, VC = VFB
MHz
V
MODE/SYNC Input Low
MODE/SYNC Input Current
%
0.01
85
1
V
µA
µmhos
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LTC3423/LTC3424
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications that apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C.
VIN = 1.2V, VOUT = 3.3V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SHDN Input High
VSHDN = VIN = VOUT
MIN
TYP
MAX
V
SHDN Input Low
SHDN Input Current
VSHDN = 5.5V
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: The LTC3423/LTC3424 are guaranteed to meet performance
specifications from 0°C to 70°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C
operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and
correlation with statistical process controls.
UNITS
1
0.01
0.4
V
1
µA
Note 3: Current is measured into VDD since the supply current is
bootstrapped to the VDD pin. The outputs are not switching.
Note 4: Once the output is started, the IC is not dependant upon the VIN
supply.
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Transient Response
150mA to 450mA
Switching Waveform on SW Pin
VOUT
100mV/DIV
AC COUPLED
SW
0.5V/DIV
IOUT
0V
ILOAD = 500mA
VOUT 1.8V
100ns/DIV
450mA
150mA
COUT = 44µF
L = 2.2µH
fOSC = 1MHz
3423/24 G01
Burst Mode Operation
at 500µA Load
3423/24 G02
Burst Mode Operation
at 10mA Load
VOUT
100mV/DIV
AC COUPLED
VOUT
100mV/DIV
AC COUPLED
SW
1V/DIV
SW
1V/DIV
1ms/DIV
VIN = 1.2V
VOUT = 1.8V
COUT = 44µF
MODE/SYNC PIN = HIGH
200µs/DIV
3423/24 G03
VIN = 1.2V
500µs/DIV
VOUT = 1.8V
COUT = 44µF
MODE/SYNC PIN = HIGH
3423/24 G04
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Converter Efficiency 1.2V to 1.8V
100
LTC3424 Current Limit
300MHz
LTC3423 Current Limit
3.4
1.80
3.2
1.75
90
Burst Mode
OPERATION
3MHz
1.70
60
1MHz
50
40
CURRENT (A)
3.0
70
CURRENT (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
80
2.8
2.6
30
2.4
1.55
2.2
1.45
WITH MBRM120T3 SCHOTTKY
0
0.1
10
100
1
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
2.0
–55
1000
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3223/24 G05
1.40
–55
105 125
EA FB Voltage
RT = 15k
RESISTANCE (Ω)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
VOUT = 1.8V
VDD = 3.3V
0.25
2.05
1.24
105 125
NMOS RDS(ON)
0.30
1.27
1.25
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3423/24 G07
Oscillator Frequency Accuracy
2.10
1.26
–15
3423/24 G06
1.28
VOLTAGE (V)
1.60
1.50
20
10
1.65
2.00
0.20
0.15
1.95
0.10
1.23
1.22
–55
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
105 125
1.90
–55
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3423/24 G08
105 125
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3423/24 G09
105 125
3423/24 G10
Efficiency Loss Without Schottky
vs Frequency
PMOS RDS(ON)
0.40
0.05
–55
14
VOUT = 1.8V
VDD = 3.3V
TA = 25°C
12
EFFICIENCY LOSS (%)
RESISTANCE (Ω)
0.35
0.30
0.25
10
8
6
4
0.20
2
0.15
–55
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
105 125
3423/24 G11
0
0.2
0.6
2.2
1.0 1.4 1.8
FREQUENCY (MHz)
2.6
3.0
3423/24 G12
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Shutdown Threshold
Burst Mode Operation Current
1.10
44
1.05
42
1.00
40
CURRENT (µA)
VOLTAGE (V)
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
38
36
34
0.70
32
0.65
0.60
–55
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
105 125
3423/24 G13
30
–55
–15
25
65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
105 125
3423/24 G14
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Rt (Pin 1): Timing Resistor to Program the Oscillator
Frequency.
fOSC =
3 • 1010
Hz
Rt
MODE/SYNC (Pin 2): Burst Mode Select and Oscillator
Synchronization.
MODE/SYNC = High. Enable Burst Mode operation. The
inductor peak inductor current will be 400mA and
return to zero current on each cycle. During Burst Mode
operation the operation is variable frequency, providing
a significant efficiency improvement at light loads. It is
recommended the Burst Mode operation only be entered once the part has started up.
MODE/SYNC = Low. Disable Burst Mode operation and
maintain low noise, constant frequency operation.
MODE/SYNC = External CLK. Synchronization of the
internal oscillator and Burst Mode operation disable. A
clock pulse width of 100ns to 2µs is required to
synchronize.
VIN (Pin 3): Voltage Sense for Internal Circuitry.
SW (Pin 4): Switch Pin. Connect inductor and optional
Schottky diode here. Minimize trace length to keep EMI
down.
GND (Pin 5): Signal and Power Ground for the IC.
VDD (Pin 6): Power Source for the IC. Typically derived
from a higher voltage power converter. Requires an input
of 2.7V to 5.5V. A 2.2µF ceramic bypass capacitor is
recommended as close to the pins as possible.
VOUT (Pin 7): Output of the Synchronous Rectifier.
FB (Pin 8): Feedback Pin. Connect resistor divider tap
here. The output voltage can be adjusted from 1.5V to
5.5V. The feedback reference voltage is typically 1.25V.
VC (Pin 9): Error Amp Output. A frequency compensation
network is connected to this pin to compensate the loop.
See the section “Compensating the Feedback Loop” for
guidelines.
SHDN (Pin 10): Shutdown. Grounding this pin shuts down
the IC. Tie to >1V to enable (VDD or digital gate output).
During shutdown the output voltage will hold up to VIN
minus a diode drop due to the body diode of the PMOS
synchronous switch. If the application requires a complete disconnect during shutdown then refer to section
“Output Disconnect”.
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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BLOCK DIAGRA
+
1V TO
VOUT + 0.3
OPTIONAL
3
VIN
SW
4
P
7
SHDN 10
+
10mV
ISENSE
AMP
+
–
–
CURRENT
LIMIT
+
IZERO
AMP
+
5
1.6A TYP (LTC3423)
2.8A TYP (LTC3424)
–
+
–
R1
8
FB
+
VDD
–
6
1.25V
ERROR
AMP
CURRENT
COMP
VDD
2.7V TO 5.5V
PWM
LOGIC
SLEEP
+
Σ
–
9
VC
Burst Mode
CONTROL
Rt
VOUT
1.5V TO 5.5V
ANTICROSS
CONDITION
SHUTDOWN
N
GND
VOUT
1
OSC
SYNC
R2
2 MODE/SYNC
SLOPE COMP
3423/24 BD
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The LTC3423/LTC3424 provides high efficiency, low noise
power for applications such as portable instrumentation
and are ideal for applications that require an output voltage
between 1.5V and 2.6V from a single cell. These products
are an addition to the LTC3401 and LTC3402 family of
synchronous boost converters, with the differences being
the omission of the power good function (PGOOD) and the
addition of a VDD input to provide internal power. The IC
will not start up until the applied voltage on the VDD pin is
above 2.7V.
The current mode architecture with adaptive slope
compensation provides ease of loop compensation with
excellent transient load response. The low RDS(ON), low
gate charge synchronous switches provides the pulse
width modulation control at high efficiency.
Low Noise Fixed Frequency Operation
Oscillator. The frequency of operation is set through a
resistor from the Rt pin to ground where f = 3 • 1010/Rt. An
internally trimmed timing capacitor resides inside the IC.
The oscillator can be synchronized with an external clock
inserted on the MODE/SYNC pin. When synchronizing the
oscillator, the free running frequency must be set to
approximately 30% lower than the desired synchronized
frequency. Keeping the sync pulse width below 2µs will
ensure that Burst Mode operation is disabled.
Current Sensing. Lossless current sensing converts the
peak current signal to a voltage to sum in with the internal
slope compensation. This summed signal is compared to
the error amplifier output to provide a peak current control
command for the PWM. The slope compensation in the IC
is adaptive to the input and output voltage. Therefore, the
converter provides the proper amount of slope compensation to ensure stability and not an excess causing a loss of
phase margin in the converter.
Error Amp. The error amplifier is a transconductance
amplifier with gm = 85µmhos. A simple compensation
network is placed from the VC pin to ground.
Current Limit. The current limit amplifier will shut the
NMOS switch off once the current exceeds its threshold.
The current amplifier delay to output is typically 50ns.
Zero Current Amp. The zero current amplifier monitors the
inductor current to the output and shuts off the synchronous rectifier once the current is below 50mA, preventing
negative inductor current.
Burst Mode Operation
Burst Mode operation is when the IC delivers energy to the
output until it is regulated and then goes into a sleep mode
where the outputs are off and the IC is consuming only
38µA. In this mode, the output ripple has a variable
frequency component with load current and the steady
state ripple will be typically below 3%.
During the period where the device is delivering energy to
the output, the peak current will be equal to 400mA and the
inductor current will terminate at zero current for each cycle.
In this mode the maximum output current is given by:
IOUT (MAXBURST) ≈
VIN
Amps
6 • VOUT
Burst Mode operation is user controlled by driving the
MODE/SYNC pin high to enable and low to disable. It is
recommended that Burst Mode operation be entered after
the part has started up.
COMPONENT SELECTION
Inductor Selection
The high frequency operation of the LTC3423/LTC3424
allows the use of small surface mount inductors. The
minimum inductance value is proportional to the operating frequency and is limited by the following constraints:
(
)
VIN(MIN) • VOUT (MAX) – VIN(MIN)
k
H
L > µH and L >
f • Ripple • VOUT (MAX)
f
where
k = 3 for LTC3423, 2 for LTC3424
f = Operating Frequency (Hz)
Ripple = Allowable Inductor Current Ripple (A)
VIN(MIN) = Minimum Input Voltage (V)
VOUT(MAX) = Maximum Output Voltage (V)
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
The inductor current ripple is typically set to 20% to 40%
of the maximum inductor current.
For high efficiency, choose an inductor with a high frequency core material, such as ferrite, to reduce core
losses. The inductor should have low ESR (equivalent
series resistance) to reduce the I2R losses and must be
able to handle the peak inductor current at full load without
saturating. Molded chokes or chip inductors usually do
not have enough core to support the peak inductor currents in the 1A to 2A region. To minimize radiated noise,
use a toroid, pot core or shielded bobbin inductor. See
Table 1 for a list of component suppliers.
Table 1. Inductor Vendor Information
SUPPLIER
PHONE
FAX
WEBSITE
Coilcraft
(847) 639-6400
(847) 639-1469
www.coilcraft.com
Coiltronics
(516) 241-7876
(516) 241-9339
www.coiltronics.com
Murata
(814) 237-1431
(800) 831-9172
(814) 238-0490
www.murata.com
Sumida
USA: (847) 956-0666 (847) 956-0702
Japan: 81-3-3607-5111 81-3-3607-5144
www.japanlink.com
sumida
where
IL = Average Inductor Current
IP = Peak Inductor Current
The ESR is usually the most dominant factor for ripple in
most power converters. The ripple due to capacitor ESR is
simply given by:
VRCESR = IP • RESR Volts
where
RESR = Capacitor Series Resistance
Low ESR capacitors should be used to minimize output
voltage ripple. For surface mount applications, AVX TPS
series tantalum capacitors and Sanyo POSCAP or TaiyoYuden ceramic capacitors are recommended. For throughhole applications Sanyo OS-CON capacitors offer low ESR
in a small package size. See Table 2 for a list of component
suppliers.
In some layouts it may be required to place a 1µF low ESR
capacitor as close to the VOUT and GND pins as possible.
Table 2. Capacitor Vendor Information
SUPPLIER
SHDN
Rt
MODE
VC
VIN
FB
SW
VOUT
GND
VDD
VDD IN
2.7V
TO 5.5V
PHONE
FAX
WEBSITE
AVX
(803) 448-9411
(803) 448-1943
www.avxcorp.com
Sanyo
(619) 661-6322
(619) 661-1055
www.sanyovideo.com
Taiyo Yuden
(408) 573-4150
(408) 573-4159
www.t-yuden.com
Input Capacitor Selection
VOUT
3423/24 F01
Figure 1. Recommended Component Placement. Traces
Carrying High Current Are Direct. Trace Area FB and VC Pins
Are Kept Low. Lead Length to Battery Should be Kept Short
Output Capacitor Selection
The output voltage ripple has several components. The
bulk value of the capacitor is set to reduce the ripple due
to charge into the capacitor each cycle. The max ripple due
to charge is given by:
VRBULK =
IL • VIN (VOUT – VIN)
Volts
C OUT • VOUT • VOUT • f
The input filter capacitor reduces peak currents drawn from
the input source and reduces input switching noise. In most
applications a 3.3µF is sufficient.
Output Diode
The Schottky diode across the synchronous PMOS switch
is not required, but provides a lower drop during the breakbefore-make time (typically 20ns) of the NMOS to PMOS
transition. The addition of the Schottky diode will improve
peak efficiency (see graph “Efficiency Loss Without
Schottky vs Frequency”). Use of a Schottky diode such as
a MBRM120T3, 1N5817 or equivalent. Since slow recovery times will compromise efficiency, do not use ordinary
rectifier diodes.
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
Operating Frequency Selection
There are several considerations in selecting the operating frequency of the converter. The first is determining the
sensitive frequency bands that cannot tolerate any spectral noise. For example, in products incorporating RF
communications, the 455kHz IF frequency is sensitive to
any noise, therefore switching above 600kHz is desired.
Some communications have sensitivity to 1.1MHz. In this
case, converter frequencies up to 3MHz may be employed.
The second consideration is the physical size of the
converter. As the operating frequency goes up, the inductor and filter caps go down in value and size. The trade off
is in efficiency since the switching losses due to gate
charge are going up proportional with frequency.
Another operating frequency consideration is whether the
application can allow “pulse skipping.” In this mode, the
minimum on time of the converter cannot support the duty
cycle, so the converter ripple will go up and there will be
a low frequency component of the output ripple. In many
applications where physical size is the main criterion then
running the converter in this mode is acceptable. In
applications where it is preferred not to enter this mode,
then the maximum operating frequency is given by:
fMAX _ NOSKIP
VOUT – VIN
Hz
=
VOUT • tON(MIN)
where tON(MIN) = minimum on time = 140ns
Reducing Output Capacitance with a Load Feed
Forward Signal
In many applications the output filter capacitance can be
reduced for the desired transient response by having the
device commanding the change in load current, (i.e.
system microcontroller), inform the power converter of
the changes as they occur. Specifically, a “load feed
forward” signal coupled into the VC pin gives the inner
current loop a head start in providing the change in output
current. The transconductance of the LTC3423 converter
at the VC pin with respect to the inductor current is typically
130mA/100mV, and the LTC3424 is typically 170mA/
100mV, so the amount of signal injected is proportional to
the anticipated change of inductor current with load. The
outer voltage loop performs the remainder of the correction, but because of the load feed forward signal, the range
over which it must slew is greatly reduced. This results in
an improved transient response. A logic level feed forward
signal, VFF, is coupled through components C5 and R6.
The amount of feed forward signal is attenuated with
resistor R6 and is given by the following relationship:
 V • R5 • VIN • 1.5
R6 ≈  FF
 – R5
 VOUT • ∆IOUT 
where ∆IOUT = load current change.
VIN
VOUT
LTC3423/LTC3424
VDD
IN
6
10
3
2
1
VDD
SHDN
VIN
SW
VOUT
FB
MODE/SYNC VC
Rt
GND
4
7
8
9
C3
5
R5
LOAD FEED
FORWARD
SIGNAL
R6
C5
3.3nF
VFF
3423/24 F02
Figure 2
Closing the Feedback Loop
The LTC3423/LTC3424 uses current mode control with
internal adaptive slope compensation. Current mode control eliminates the 2nd order filter due to the inductor and
output capacitor exhibited in voltage mode controllers,
and simplifies it to a single-pole filter response. The
product of the modulator control to output DC gain plus
the error amp open-loop gain equals the DC gain of the
system.
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LTC3423/LTC3424
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
The typical error amp compensation is shown in Figure 3.
The equations for the loop dynamics are as follows:
GDC = GCONTROLOUTPUT • GEA
G CONTROL =
2 • VIN
, GEA ≈ 2000
IOUT
Hz
2 • π • 20 • 106 • C C1
which is extremelyclose to DC
The output filter pole is given by:
fFILTERPOLE =
IOUT
Hz
π • VOUT • C OUT
1
2 • π • RESR • COUT
1
Hz
2 • π • RZ • C C1
1
Hz
≈
2 • π • RZ • C C2
fZERO1 =
where COUT is the output filter capacitor.
The output filter zero is given by:
fFILTERZERO =
1
fPOLE1 ≈
fPOLE2
Hz
Refer to Application Note AN76 for more closed loop
examples.
where RESR is the capacitor equivalent series resistance.
A troublesome feature of the boost regulator topology is
the right half plane zero (RHP) and is given by:
VOUT
+
1.25V
ERROR
AMP
2
fRHPZ =
–
VIN • RO
2 • π • L • VO
2
R1
FB
8
Hz
R2
VC
9
CC1
CC2
RZ
At heavy loads this gain increase with phase lag can occur
at a relatively low frequency. The loop gain is typically
rolled off before the RHP zero frequency.
3423/24 F03
Figure 3
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Typical Application with Output Disconnect
ZETEX
FMMT717
VIN = 0.9V TO 1.5V
VOUT
LTC3423/LTC3424
3
10
2
VDD
6
1
VIN
SHDN
SW
VOUT
MODE/SYNC FB
VDD
Rt
VC
GND
4
RB*
7
8
C5
1µF
9
5
3423/24 TA03
(VOUT – VINMIN – 0.7V) • 100
* SET RB TO FORCE BETA OF ≤100; RB =
IOUTMAX
0 = FIXED FREQ
1 = Burst Mode OPERATION
34234f
10
LTC3423/LTC3424
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Single Cell to 1.8V at 300mA, 1.8mm High
VDD
IN
VDD = 2.7V TO 5.5V
L1
4.7µH
VIN = 0.9V TO 1.5V
6
10
+
–
1
CELL
3
2
C1
2.2µF
C2
4.7µF
1
D1
LTC3423
SW
VDD
SHDN
VOUT
VIN
FB
MODE/SYNC VC
Rt
GND
4
R1
110k
7
8
C3
22µF
9
C4
470pF
5
RC
82k
Rt fOSC = 1MHz
30.1k
0 = FIXED FREQ
1 = Burst Mode OPERATION
VOUT
1.8V
300mA
C5
4.7pF
R2
249k
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ225MG
C2: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ475MM
C3: TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ226MM
D1: ON SEMICONDUCTOR MBRM120T3
L1: SUMIDA CDRH3D16-4R7M
3423/24 TA04
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
MS Package
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1661)
0.889 ± 0.127
(.035 ± .005)
5.23
(.206)
MIN
3.2 – 3.45
(.126 – .136)
3.00 ± 0.102
(.118 ± .004)
(NOTE 3)
0.50
3.05 ± 0.38
(.0197)
(.0120 ± .0015)
BSC
TYP
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
0.254
(.010)
10 9 8 7 6
3.00 ± 0.102
(.118 ± .004)
NOTE 4
4.88 ± 0.10
(.192 ± .004)
DETAIL “A”
0.497 ± 0.076
(.0196 ± .003)
REF
0° – 6° TYP
GAUGE PLANE
1 2 3 4 5
0.53 ± 0.01
(.021 ± .006)
DETAIL “A”
0.86
(.034)
REF
1.10
(.043)
MAX
0.18
(.007)
SEATING
PLANE
0.17 – 0.27
(.007 – .011)
0.50
(.0197)
TYP
0.13 ± 0.05
(.005 ± .002)
MSOP (MS) 1001
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
34234f
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
11
LTC3423/LTC3424
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Triple Output Converter
D2
D3
D4
D5
4.7µF
0.1µF
VDD
IN
VDD = 2.7V TO 5.5V
L1
2.2µH
VIN = 0.9V TO 1.5V
6
10
+
–
1
CELL
3
2
C1
2.2µF
C2
10µF
0.1µF
1
VDD
SHDN
VIN
SW
VOUT
FB
MODE/SYNC VC
Rt
GND
4
0.1µF
D6
VOUT
1.8V
700mA
D7
4.7µF
–1.1V
1mA
R1
110k
7
C3
44µF
(2× 22µF)
8
9
C4
470pF
5
Rt f
OSC = 1MHz
30.1k
0 = FIXED FREQ
1 = Burst Mode OPERATION
0.1µF
D1
LTC3423
3.6V
2mA
RC
82k
C5
4.7pF
R2
249k
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ225MG
C2: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ106MM
C3: TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ226MM
D1: ON SEMICONDUCTOR MBRM120T3
D2 TO D7: ZETEX FMND7000 DUAL DIODE
L1: SUMIDA CD43-2R2M
3423/24 TA05
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
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VIN As Low As 1.1V, 3V at 30mA from Single Cell
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LT1949
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92% Efficiency, 0.85V ≤ VIN, 2.6V ≤ VOUT ≤ 5V
LTC3401
Single Cell, High Current (1A) Micropower, Synchronous
3MHz Step-Up DC/DC Converter
VIN = 0.5V to 5.5V, Up to 97% Efficiency Synchronizable
Oscillator from 100kHz to 3MHz
LTC3402
Single Cell, High Current (2A) Micropower, Synchronous
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VIN = 0.5V to 5.5V, Up to 97% Efficiency Synchronizable
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TM
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
34234f
12
Linear Technology Corporation
LT/TP 0302 2K • PRINTED IN USA
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com
 LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2001
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