s ge ka * L. U. ED Z NI E5 G 39 CO 716 E R #E ed ct le Se c Pa Fi le TO-92 *TO-220 Isolated 3-lead Compak TO-202 TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak A K G Sensitive SCRs (0.8 A to 10 A) RoHS E5 General Description The Teccor line of sensitive SCR semiconductors are half-wave unidirectional, gate-controlled rectifiers (SCR-thyristor) which complement Teccor's line of power SCRs. This group of packages offers ratings of 0.8 A to 10 A, and 200 V to 600 V with gate sensitivities of 12 µA to 500 µA. For gate currents in the 10 mA to 50 mA ranges, see “SCRs” section of this catalog. The TO-220 and TO-92 are electrically isolated where the case or tab is internally isolated to allow the use of low-cost assembly and convenient packaging techniques. Teccor's line of SCRs features glass-passivated junctions to ensure long-term device reliability and parameter stability. Teccor's glass offers a rugged, reliable barrier against junction contamination. • • • • • RoHS Compliant Electrically-isolated TO-220 package High voltage capability — up to 600 V High surge capability — up to 100 A Glass-passivated chip Compak Features • • • • Tape-and-reel packaging is available for the TO-92 package. Consult the factory for more information. Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Consult the factory for more information. ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Features • E5 - 1 Surface mount package — 0.8 A series New small-profile three-leaded Compak package Four gate sensitivities available Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,500 devices per reel Can replace SOT-223 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Sensitive SCRs Data Sheets Part Number IT Non-isolated VDRM & VRRM (1) (2) (12) (14) (18) A A G TYPE A IGT IDRM & IRRM VTM (20) (21) (3) (10) G A K A K A K G K G A TO-92 TO-202 K A G TO-251 V-Pak Compak TO-252 D-Pak Amps See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) S2S1 S4S1 S6S1 S2S2 S4S2 S6S2 S2S S4S S6S S2S3 S4S3 S6S3 0.8 A 1.5 A EC103B EC103D EC103M EC103B1 EC103D1 EC103M1 EC103B2 EC103D2 EC103M2 EC103B3 EC103D3 EC103M3 2N5064 2N6565 TCR22-4 TCR22-6 TCR22-8 4A T106B1 T106D1 T106M1 T107B1 T107D1 T107M1 S2004VS1 S4004VS1 S6004VS1 S2004VS2 S4004VS2 S6004VS2 S2004DS1 S4004DS1 S6004DS1 S2004DS2 S4004DS2 S6004DS2 IT(RMS) IT(AV) MAX 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 0.8 0.51 1.5 0.95 1.5 0.95 1.5 0.95 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 4 2.5 µAmps Volts MIN 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 TC or TL = TC or TL = TC or TL = µAmps 25 °C 100 °C 110 °C MAX MAX 12 2 100 12 2 100 12 2 100 50 2 100 50 2 100 50 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 500 2 100 500 2 100 500 2 100 200 1 50 200 1 50 200 2 100 12 1 50 12 1 50 12 2 100 50 1 50 50 1 50 50 2 100 500 1 50 500 1 50 500 2 100 200 1 50 200 1 100 200 1 100 200 1 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 500 2 100 500 2 100 500 2 100 50 2 100 50 2 100 50 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 200 2 100 Volts MAX 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 See “General Notes” on page E5 - 4 and “Electrical Specifications Notes” on page E5 - 5 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E5 - 2 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Sensitive SCRs . VGT IH IGM (4) (12) (22) (5) (15) (16) (19) (17) Volts TC or TL = TC or TL = TC or TL = mAmps -40 °C 25 °C 110 °C MAX MAX 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.2 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 8 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1.2 0.8 0.25 5 1 0.8 0.25 5 1 0.8 0.25 5 1 0.8 0.25 5 1 0.8 0.2 5 1 0.8 0.2 5 1 0.8 0.2 5 1 0.8 0.2 6 1 0.8 0.2 6 1 0.8 0.2 6 1 0.8 0.2 4 1 0.8 0.2 4 1 0.8 0.2 4 1 0.8 0.2 6 1 0.8 0.2 6 1 0.8 0.2 6 VGRM PGM PG(AV) (17) ITSM dv/dt tgt tq (8) (9) Amps/µSec µSec µSec Amps2/Sec 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 TYP 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 3.5 3.5 3.5 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 5 2.2 2.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 4 4 4 MAX 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 50 50 45 45 45 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 60 60 45 45 45 60 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 45 45 45 50 50 50 50 50 50 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 di/dt (6) (7) (13) l2t Amps Amps Volts 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MIN 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Watts 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Watts 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 60/50 Hz 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 20/16 30/25 30/25 30/25 30/25 30/25 30/25 Volts/µSec MIN 20 20 10 25 25 10 30 30 15 40 40 20 30 30 15 20 20 10 25 25 10 40 40 20 25 25 60 40 30 TYP (23) 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 See “General Notes” on page E5 - 4 and “Electrical Specifications Notes” on page E5 - 5 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E5 - 3 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Sensitive SCRs Data Sheets Part Number Isolated VDRM & VRRM IT Non-isolated (1) A (20) (21) (3) (10) G K G K A TO-220 K G A TO-202 K A G TO-251 V-Pak TO-252 D-Pak Amps IT(RMS) MAX 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) 10 A VTM (2) (12) A TYPE 8A IDRM & IRRM A A 6A IGT S2006LS2 S4006LS2 S6006LS2 S2006LS3 S4006LS3 S6006LS3 S2008LS2 S4008LS2 S6008LS2 S2008LS3 S4008LS3 S6008LS3 S2010LS2 S4010LS2 S6010LS2 S2010LS3 S4010LS3 S6010LS3 S2006FS21 S4006FS21 S6006FS21 S2006FS31 S4006FS31 S6006FS31 S2008FS21 S4008FS21 S6008FS21 S2008FS31 S4008FS31 S6008FS31 S2010FS21 S4010FS21 S6010FS21 S2010FS31 S4010FS31 S6010FS31 S2006VS2 S4006VS2 S6006VS2 S2006VS3 S4006VS3 S6006VS3 S2008VS2 S4008VS2 S6008VS2 S2008VS3 S4008VS3 S6008VS3 S2010VS2 S4010VS2 S6010VS2 S2010VS3 S4010VS3 S6010VS3 S2006DS2 S4006DS2 S6006DS2 S2006DS3 S4006DS3 S6006DS3 S2008DS2 S4008DS2 S6008DS2 S2008DS3 S4008DS3 S6008DS3 S2010DS2 S4010DS2 S6010DS2 S2010DS3 S4010DS3 S6010DS3 IT(AV) MAX 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 µAmps Volts µAmps MIN 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 MAX 200 200 200 500 500 500 200 200 200 500 500 500 200 200 200 500 500 500 TC = 25 °C MAX 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 TC = 110 °C MAX 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 Volts MAX 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 Specific Test Conditions General Notes di/dt — Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; IGT = 50 mA pulse width ≥15 µsec with ≤0.1 µs rise time dv/dt — Critical rate-of-rise of forward off-state voltage I2t — RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms for fusing IDRM and IRRM — Peak off-state current at VDRM and VRRM IGT — DC gate trigger current VD = 6 V dc; RL = 100 Ω IGM — Peak gate current IH — DC holding current; initial on-state current = 20 mA IT — Maximum on-state current ITSM — Peak one-cycle forward surge current PG(AV) — Average gate power dissipation PGM — Peak gate power dissipation tgt — Gate controlled turn-on time gate pulse = 10 mA; minimum width = 15 µS with rise time ≤0.1 µs tq — Circuit commutated turn-off time VDRM and VRRM — Repetitive peak off-state forward and reverse voltage VGRM — Peak reverse gate voltage VGT — DC gate trigger voltage; VD = 6 V dc; RL = 100 Ω VTM — Peak on-state voltage • Teccor 2N5064 and 2N6565 Series devices conform to all JEDEC registered data. See specifications table on pages E5 - 2 and E5 - 3. • The case lead temperature (TC or TL) is measured as shown on dimensional outline drawings in the “Package Dimensions” section of this catalog. • All measurements (except IGT) are made with an external resistor RGK = 1 kΩ unless otherwise noted. • All measurements are made at 60 Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25 °C unless otherwise specified. • Operating temperature (TJ) is -65 °C to +110 °C for EC Series devices, -65 °C to +125 °C for 2N Series devices, -40 °C to +125 °C for “TCR” Series, and -40 °C to +110 °C for all others. • Storage temperature range (TS) is -65 °C to +150 °C for TO-92 devices, -40 °C to +150 °C for TO-202 and Compak devices, and -40 °C to +125 °C for all others. • Lead solder temperature is a maximum of +230 °C for 10 seconds maximum ≥1/16" (1.59 mm) from case. http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E5 - 4 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets TC = -40 °C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sensitive SCRs VGT IH IGM (4) (12) (22) (5) (19) (17) Volts TC = 25 °C MAX 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 VGRM PGM PG(AV) (17) ITSM dv/dt tgt tq (8) (9) Amps/µSec µSec µSec Amps2Sec 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 TYP 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 MAX 50 50 50 45 45 45 50 50 50 45 45 45 50 50 50 45 45 45 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 di/dt (6) (13) l2 t Volts/µSec TC = 110 °C mAmps 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 MAX 6 6 6 8 8 8 6 6 6 8 8 8 6 6 6 8 8 8 Amps Volts 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MIN 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Watts 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Watts Amps 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 60/50 Hz 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 Electrical Specifications Notes TC = 110 °C TYP 10 8 8 10 8 8 10 8 8 10 8 8 10 8 8 10 8 8 (10) Test condition is maximum rated RMS current except TO-92 devices are 1.2 APK; T106/T107 devices are 4 APK. (1) See Figure E5.1 through Figure E5.9 for current ratings at specified operating temperatures. (2) See Figure E5.10 for IGT versus TC or TL. (3) See Figure E5.11 for instantaneous on-state current (iT) versus onstate voltage (vT) TYP. (4) See Figure E5.12 for VGT versus TC or TL. (13) See Figure E5.1 through Figure E5.9 for maximum allowable case temperature at maximum rated current. (5) See Figure E5.13 for IH versus TC or TL. (14) IGT = 500 µA maximum at TC = -40 °C for T106 devices (6) For more than one full cycle, see Figure E5.14. (7) 0.8 A to 4 A devices also have a pulse peak forward current onstate rating (repetitive) of 75 A. This rating applies for operation at 60 Hz, 75 °C maximum tab (or anode) lead temperature, switching from 80 V peak, sinusoidal current pulse width of 10 µs minimum, 15 µs maximum. See Figure E5.20 and Figure E5.21. (15) IH = 10 mA maximum at TC = -65 °C for 2N5064 Series and 2N6565 Series devices (8) See Figure E5.15 for tgt versus IGT. (9) Test conditions as follows: – TC or TL ≤80 °C, rectangular current waveform – Rate-of-rise of current ≤10 A/µs – Rate-of-reversal of current ≤5 A/µs – ITM = 1 A (50 µs pulse), Repetition Rate = 60 pps – VRRM = Rated – VR = 15 V minimum, VDRM = Rated – Rate-of-rise reapplied forward blocking voltage = 5 V/µs – Gate Bias = 0 V, 100 Ω (during turn-off time interval) ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog (11) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number. (12) VD = 6 V dc, RL = 100 Ω (See Figure E5.19 for simple test circuit for measuring gate trigger voltage and gate trigger current.) (16) IH = 6 mA maximum at TC = -40 °C for T106 devices (17) Pulse Width ≤10 µs (18) IGT = 350 µA maximum at TC = -65 °C for 2N5064 Series and 2N6565 Series devices (19) Latching current can be higher than 20 mA for higher IGT types. Also, latching current can be much higher at -40 °C. See Figure E5.18. (20) TC or TL = TJ for test conditions in off state (21) IDRM and IRRM = 50 µA for 2N5064 and 100 µA for 2N6565 at 125 °C (22) TO-92 devices specified at -65 °C instead of -40 °C (23) TC = 110 °C E5 - 5 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Sensitive SCRs Data Sheets Thermal Resistance (Steady State) RθJC [Rθ JA] °C/W (TYPICAL) Package Code E L F2 F C D V TO-92 TO-220 TO-202 Type 2, 4, & 41 TO-202 Type 1 & 3 Compak TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak 3.8 [85] Type 0.8 A 75 [160] 1.5 A 50 [160] 60* 6.2 [80] 3.0 6.0 A 4.0 A 4.0 [65] 10 [100] 4.3 1.8 2.4 8.0 A 3.4 3.9 1.5 2.1 3.0 3.4 1.45 1.72 10.0 A *Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil Electrical Isolation Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Teccor’s isolated sensitive SCRs will withstand a minimum high potential test of 2500 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab over the device's operating temperature range. The following table shows other standard and optional isolation ratings. Electrical Isolation * from Leads to Mounting Tab V AC RMS TO-220 Standard 2500 Optional ** 4000 *UL Recognized File #E71639 **For 4000 V isolation, use “V” suffix in part number. 130 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawing 4 A TO-251 and TO-252 120 110 100 90 80 T106 and T107 Type 2 and 4 70 T106 and T107 Type 1 and 3 60 TCR22 Devices 50 40 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps 130 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawing 110 Figure E5.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus RMS On-state Current 100 130 JEDEC 2N Series 90 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C 120 80 EC Series 70 Compak 60 50 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E5.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus RMS On-state Current CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawing 120 110 100 JEDEC 2N Series 90 EC Series 80 Compak 70 60 50 0.51 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 Average On-state Current [IT(AV)] – Amps Figure E5.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus Average On-state Current http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E5 - 6 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Sensitive SCRs 140 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ FREE AIR RATING 130 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C 120 110 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) – ˚C CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawing 100 90 80 70 60 T106 and T107 T106 and T107 Type 2 and 4 Type 1 and 3 TCR22 Devices 50 40 0.95 0 0.5 1.65 1.0 1.9 1.5 120 100 60 TO-220 40 2.54 2.0 2.5 T106/T107 TO-202 Type 1 and 3 80 T106/T107 TO-202 Type 2 and 4 and TO-251 20 3.0 0 Average On-state Current [IT(AV)] – Amps 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 Average On-state Current [IT(AV)] – Amps Figure E5.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus Average On-state Current 140 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ FREE AIR RATING 120 115 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) – ˚C Figure E5.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus Average On-state Current 100 EC Series IT(RMS) 80 1.5 A Devices and JEDEC 2N Series IT(RMS) 60 1.5 A and JEDEC 2N Series IT(AV) 40 and EC Series IT(AV) 110 8 A TO-251 and TO-252 100 0.2 0.3 10 A TO-251 and TO-252 6 A TO-220 and TO-202 95 8 A TO-220 and TO-202 90 85 10 A TO-220 and TO-202 80 0 0.1 ˚ 105 20 0 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawings 6 A TO-251 and TO-252 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 2 4 6 8 10 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps 0.9 On-state Current – Amps Figure E5.5 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus On-state Current Figure E5.8 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus RMS On-state Current CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ FREE AIR RATING 120 110 100 80 T106/T107 TO-202 Type 1 and 3 60 T106/T107 TO-202 Type 2 and 4 and TO-251 40 TO-220 20 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 ˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as Shown on Dimensional Drawings 6 A TO-251 and TO-252 105 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) – ˚C 140 100 6 A TO-220 and TO-202 95 8 A TO-251 and TO-252 8 A TO-220 and TO-202 90 10 A TO-251 and TO-252 10 A TO-220 and TO-202 85 80 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0 2.0 2 3 4 5 6 7 Average On-state Current [IT(AV)] – Amps RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E5.6 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus RMS On-state Current ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog 1 Figure E5.9 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus Average On-state Current E5 - 7 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Sensitive SCRs Data Sheets 4.0 9.0 See General Notes for specific operating temperature range. 7.0 IH 6.0 5.0 4.0 IH(TC = 25 ˚C) See General Notes for specific device operating temperature range. Ratio of Ratio of IGT IGT (TC = 25 ˚C) 8.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 0 0 -65 -65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +110 +125 -40 -15 +25 +65 +110 +125 Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps Figure E5.10 Normalized DC Gate-Trigger Current versus Case Temperature Figure E5.13 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature 32 28 TC = 25˚C 24 6 A to 10 A Devices 20 16 4 A TO-251 and TO-252 12 0.8 A to 1.5 A TO-92, T106/T107, and Compak 8 4 0 0 .6 .8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts Figure E5.11 Instantaneous On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) 2.0 VGT Ratio of VGT (TC = 25 ˚C) See General Notes for specific operating temperature range 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +110 +125 Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Figure E5.12 Normalized DC Gate-Trigger Voltage versus Case Temperature http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E5 - 8 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Sensitive SCRs 200 100 10 A Devices 80 Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (ITSM) – Amps SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature 60 50 40 8 A Devices 6 A Devices 30 4 A TO-251 and TO-252 20 TO-106 and TO-107 10 8 6 5 4 1.5 A Devices Notes: 1) Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 3 2 0.8 A TO-92 and Compak 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 200 300 400 600 1000 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts Figure E5.14 Peak Surge On-state Current versus Surge Current Duration 100 IGT = 50 µA MAX IGT = 200 µA MAX IGT = 500 µA MAX Turn-on Time (tgt) – µs 10 IGT = 12 µA MAX 1.0 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Half Sine Wave LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ 5.0 4.0 T106 and T107 3.0 2.0 4 A TO-251 and TO-252 1.0 0.8 A TO-92 and Compak 1.5 A Devices 0 1 2 3 4 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps TC = 25 ˚C 0.1 0.01 0.1 1 10 Figure E5.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current 100 DC Gate Trigger Current (IGT) – mA Figure E5.15 Typical Turn-on Time versus Gate Trigger Current ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E5 - 9 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Sensitive SCRs Data Sheets Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts 12 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Half Sine Wave LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180˚ 10 Reset Normally-closed Pushbutton 8 100 6 + 6 VDC – 4 6 A to 10 A TO-220, TO-202, TO-251, and TO-252 2 D.U.T. V1 IGT IN4001 IG 100 1k (1%) R1 VGT 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E5.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current Figure E5.19 Simple Test Circuit for Gate Trigger Voltage and Current Measurement Note: V1 — 0 V to 10 V dc meter VGT — 0 V to 1 V dc meter IG — 0 mA to 1 mA dc milliammeter R1 — 1 k potentiometer 9.0 Ratio of IL IL (TC = 25 ˚C) 8.0 See General Notes for specific device operating temperature range. 7.0 To measure gate trigger voltage and current, raise gate voltage (VGT) until meter reading V1 drops from 6 V to 1 V. Gate trigger voltage is the reading on VGT just prior to V1 dropping. Gate trigger current IGT can be computed from the relationship 6.0 5.0 4.0 V GT I GT = I G – ------------ Amps 1000 3.0 2.0 where IG is reading (in amperes) on meter just prior to V1 dropping. 1.0 0 -65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +110 +125 Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Note: IGT may turn out to be a negative quantity (trigger current flows out from gate lead). If negative current occurs, IGT value is not a valid reading. Remove 1 k resistor and use IG as the more correct IGT value. This will occur on 12 µA gate products. Figure E5.18 Normalized DC Latching Current versus Case Temperature http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E5 - 10 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Sensitive SCRs 180 Peak Discharge Current (ITM) – Amps 160 140 1 Hz 120 12 Hz 100 60 Hz 80 60 ITM 40 0.8 A to 4 A tW 20 tW = 5 TIME CONSTANTS 0 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 30 50 70 100 Peak Current Duration (tW) – µs Figure E5.20 Peak Repetitive Capacitor Discharge Current 180 Peak Discharge Current (ITM) – Amps 160 140 120 1 Hz 100 12 Hz 80 60 ITM 40 60 Hz tW 20 0.8 A to 4 A 0 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 30 50 70 100 Peak Current Duration (tW) – µs Figure E5.21 Peak Repetitive Sinusoidal Curve ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E5 - 11 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Notes