PD - 94823
IRFZ44RPbF
Advanced Process Technology
l Ultra Low On-Resistance
l Dynamic dv/dt Rating
l 175°C Operating Temperature
l Fast Switching
l Fully Avalanche Rated
l Drop in Replacement of the IRFZ44
for Linear/Audio Applications
l Lead-Free
Description
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
l
D
VDSS = 60V
RDS(on) = 0.028Ω
G
ID = 50*A
S
Advanced HEXFET® Power MOSFETs from International
Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve
extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit,
combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device
design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for,
provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable
device for use in a wide variety of applications.
The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercialindustrial applications at power dissipation levels to
approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low
package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance
throughout the industry.
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25°C
ID @ TC = 100°C
IDM
PD @TC = 25°C
VGS
EAS
dv/dt
TJ
TSTG
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V
Pulsed Drain Current
Power Dissipation
Linear Derating Factor
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw
Max.
Units
50*
36
200
150
1.0
±20
100
4.5
-55 to + 175
A
W
W/°C
V
mJ
V/ns
°C
300 (1.6mm from case )
10 lbf•in (1.1 N•m)
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC
RθCS
RθJA
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Junction-to-Case
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface
Junction-to-Ambient
Typ.
Max.
Units
–––
0.50
–––
1.0
–––
62
°C/W
1
11/10/03
IRFZ44RPbF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
RDS(on)
VGS(th)
gfs
Parameter
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance
Gate Threshold Voltage
Forward Transconductance
Qg
Qgs
Qgd
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage
Total Gate Charge
Gate-to-Source Charge
Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Min.
60
–––
–––
2.0
15
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
Typ.
–––
0.060
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
14
110
45
92
IDSS
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
LD
Internal Drain Inductance
–––
4.5
LS
Internal Source Inductance
–––
7.5
Ciss
Coss
Crss
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
–––
–––
–––
1900
920
170
V(BR)DSS
∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ
IGSS
Max. Units
Conditions
–––
V
VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
0.028
Ω
VGS = 10V, ID = 31A
4.0
V
VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
–––
S
VDS = 25V, ID = 31A
25
VDS = 60V, VGS = 0V
µA
250
VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C
100
VGS = 20V
nA
-100
VGS = -20V
67
ID = 51A
18
nC
VDS = 48V
25
VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13
–––
VDD = 30V
–––
ID = 51A
ns
–––
RG = 9.1Ω
–––
RD = 0.55Ω, See Fig. 10
Between lead,
–––
6mm (0.25in.)
nH
G
from package
–––
and center of die contact
–––
VGS = 0V
–––
VDS = 25V
–––
pF
ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
D
S
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
IS
ISM
VSD
trr
Qrr
ton
Parameter
Continuous Source Current
(Body Diode)
Pulsed Source Current
(Body Diode)
Diode Forward Voltage
Reverse Recovery Time
Reverse Recovery Charge
Forward Turn-On Time
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
D
MOSFET symbol
––– ––– 50*
showing the
A
G
integral reverse
––– ––– 200
S
p-n junction diode.
––– ––– 2.5
V
TJ = 25°C, IS = 51A, VGS = 0V
––– 120 180
ns
TJ = 25°C, IF = 51A
––– 0.53 0.80
µC di/dt = 100A/µs
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
ISD ≤ 51A, di/dt ≤ 250A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS,
VDD = 25V, Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 44µH
Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 )
TJ ≤ 175°C
RG = 25Ω, IAS = 51A. (See Figure 12)
* Current limited by the package, (Die Current = 51A)
2
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IRFZ44RPbF
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
(Normalized)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
2.5
ID = 51A
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-60 -40 -20 0
VGS = 10V
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
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Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
3
IRFZ44RPbF
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
1000
ID , Drain Current (A)
OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED
BY RDS(on)
100
100us
1ms
10
1
10ms
TC = 25 °C
TJ = 175 °C
Single Pulse
1
10
100
1000
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
4
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
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IRFZ44RPbF
V DS
60
LIMITED BY PACKAGE
VGS
ID , Drain Current (A)
50
RD
D.U.T.
RG
+
V
DD
-
40
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
30
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
20
VDS
90%
10
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
TC , Case Temperature ( ° C)
175
10%
VGS
td(on)
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
tr
t d(off)
tf
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
Thermal Response(Z thJC )
10
1
D = 0.50
0.20
0.1
PDM
0.10
t1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00001
t2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2
2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + TC
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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5
15V
L
VDS
DRIVER
D.U.T
RG
+
- VDD
IAS
20V
0.01Ω
tp
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V(BR)DSS
tp
A
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
IRFZ44RPbF
250
ID
21A
36A
BOTTOM 51A
TOP
200
150
100
50
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Starting T J, Junction Temperature ( ° C)
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
I AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
50KΩ
QG
12V
.2µF
.3µF
10 V
QGS
D.U.T.
QGD
+
V
- DS
VGS
VG
3mA
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
6
IG
ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
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IRFZ44RPbF
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
+
D.U.T
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
+
-
-
+
RG
•
•
•
•
Driver Gate Drive
P.W.
+
dv/dt controlled by RG
Driver same type as D.U.T.
ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
D.U.T. - Device Under Test
Period
D=
-
VDD
P.W.
Period
VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform
Reverse
Recovery
Current
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
D.U.T. VDS Waveform
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Re-Applied
Voltage
Body Diode
VDD
Forward Drop
Inductor Curent
Ripple ≤ 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices
Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS
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7
IRFZ44RPbF
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
10.54 (.415)
10.29 (.405)
2.87 (.113)
2.62 (.103)
-B-
3.78 (.149)
3.54 (.139)
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
-A-
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
6.47 (.255)
6.10 (.240)
4
15.24 (.600)
14.84 (.584)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
1.15 (.045)
MIN
1
2
3
4- DRAIN
14.09 (.555)
13.47 (.530)
4- COLLECTOR
4.06 (.160)
3.55 (.140)
3X
3X
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
IGBTs, CoPACK
1 - GATE
2 - DRAIN
1- GATE
1- GATE
3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR
2- DRAIN
3- SOURCE
3- EMITTER
4 - DRAIN
HEXFET
1.40 (.055)
1.15 (.045)
0.93 (.037)
0.69 (.027)
0.36 (.014)
3X
M
B A M
0.55 (.022)
0.46 (.018)
2.92 (.115)
2.64 (.104)
2.54 (.100)
2X
NOTES:
1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH
3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB.
4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010
LOT CODE 1789
AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997
IN T H E AS S E MB L Y LINE "C"
Note: "P" in assembly line
position indicates "Lead-Free"
INT E R NAT IONAL
R E CT IF IE R
L OGO
AS S E MB L Y
L OT CODE
PAR T NU MB E R
DAT E CODE
YE AR 7 = 1997
WE E K 19
L INE C
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.11/03
8
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