February 2nd, 2010 Automotive Grade AUIRS211(7,8)S SINGLE CHANNEL DRIVER Features • • • • • • • • • Product Summary Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation Topology Fully operational to +600 V Tolerant to negative transient voltage – dV/dt immune VOFFSET Gate drive supply range from 10 V to 20 V VOUT Undervoltage lockout CMOS Schmitt-triggered inputs with pull-down Io+ & I o- (typical) (AUIRS2117) or pull-up (AUIRS2118) Output in phase with input (AUIRS2117) or out of tON & tOFF (typical) Phase with input (AUIRS2118) Leadfree, RoHS compliant Automotive qualified* Package Options Single High Side ≤ 600 V 10 V – 20 V 290 mA & 600 mA 140 ns & 140 ns Typical Applications • • • Direct/Piezo injection BLDC Motor Drive MOSFET and IGBT drivers 8-Lead SOIC Typical Connection Diagram * Qualification standards can be found on IR’s web site ww.irf.com © 2010 International Rectifier AUIRS211(7,8)S Table of Contents Page Description 3 Qualification Information 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings 5 Recommended Operating Conditions 5 Static Electrical Characteristics 6 Dynamic Electrical Characteristics 6 Functional Block Diagram 7 Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagram 8 Lead Definitions 9 Lead Assignments 9 Application Information and Additional Details 10-13 Parameter Temperature Trends 13-16 Package Details 17 Tape and Reel Details 18 Part Marking Information 19 Ordering Information 20 www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 2 AUIRS211(7,8)S Description The AUIRS2117S/AUIRS2118S are high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT drivers. Proprietary HVIC and latch immune CMOS technologies enable ruggedized monolithic construction. The logic input is compatible with standard CMOS outputs. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage. The floating channel can be used to drive an N-channel power MOSFET or IGBT in the high- side or low-side configuration which operates up to 600 V. www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 3 AUIRS211(7,8)S Qualification Information† Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model ESD Human Body Model Charged Device Model IC Latch-Up Test RoHS Compliant Automotive (per AEC-Q100††) Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. MSL3††† 260°C SOIC8N (per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020) Class M2 (Pass +/-200V) (per AEC-Q100-003) Class H1B (Pass +/-1000V) (per AEC-Q100-002) Class C4 (Pass +/-1000V) (per AEC-Q100-011) Class II, Level A (per AEC-Q100-004) Yes † Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/ †† Exceptions to AEC-Q100 requirements are noted in the qualification report. ††† Higher MSL ratings may be available for the specific package types listed here. Please contact your International Rectifier sales representative for further information. www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 4 AUIRS211(7,8)S Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM lead. Stresses beyond those listed under " Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the “Recommended Operating Conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VB VS VHO VCC VIN dVS/dt PD RthJA TJ TS TL Definition Min. Max. -0.3 625 VB - 25 VS - 0.3 -0.3 0.3 — VB + 0.3 VB + 0.3 25 VCC + 0.3 50 V/ns Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ 25°C — 0.625 W Thermal resistance, junction to ambient — 200 °C/W Junction temperature Storage temperature Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds) — -55 — 150 150 300 °C High-side floating absolute voltage High-side floating supply offset voltage High-side floating output voltage Logic supply voltage Logic input voltage Allowable offset supply voltage transient (Fig. 2) Units V Recommended Operating Conditions The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in Fig. 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15 V differential. Symbol VB VS VHO VCC VIN TA Definition High-side floating supply absolute voltage High-side floating supply offset voltage High-side floating output voltage Logic supply voltage Logic input voltage Ambient temperature Min VS +10 † VS 10 0 -40 Max VS +20 600 VB 20 VCC 125 Units V °C † Logic operational for VS of -5 V to +600 V. Logic state held for VS of -5 V to – VBS. (Please refer to the Design Tip DT97-3 for more details). www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 5 AUIRS211(7,8)S Static Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for an operating junction temperature range of -40°C ≤ Tj ≤ 125°C with bias conditions of VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15 V. The VIL, VIH and IIN parameters are referenced to COM. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO. Symbol Definition Min Typ Max Units AUIRS2117 AUIRS2118 AUIRS2117 AUIRS2118 VIH Logic “1” input voltage VIL Logic “0” input voltage VOH VOL ILK High level output voltage, VBIAS - VO Low level output voltage, VO† IQBS Quiescent VBS supply current — 50 240 IQCC Quiescent VCC supply current — 70 340 — 20 40 IIN+ IINVBSUV+ VBSUVVCCUV+ VCCUVIO+ Offset supply leakage current 9.5 — — — — 6.0 — — — 0.05 0.02 — 0.2 0.2 50 AUIRS2117 AUIRS2118 AUIRS2117 Logic “0” input bias current AUIRS2118 VBS supply undervoltage positive going threshold VBS supply undervoltage negative going threshold VCC supply undervoltage positive going threshold VCC supply undervoltage negative going threshold — — 5.0 7.6 7.2 7.6 7.2 8.6 8.2 8.6 8.2 9.6 9.2 9.6 9.2 Output high short circuit pulsed current 200 290 — Logic “1” input bias current V IO = 2 mA VB = VS = 600 V VIN = 0 V or VCC µA VIN = VCC VIN = 0 V VIN = VCC V mA IO- Output low short circuit pulsed current Test Conditions 420 600 — VO = 0 V, VIN = Logic “1” PW ≤ 10 µs VO = 15 V, VIN = Logic “0” PW ≤ 10 µs Dynamic Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for an operating junction temperature range of -40°C ≤ Tj ≤ 125°C with bias conditions of VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 15 V, CL = 1000 pF. The dynamic electrical characteristics are measured using the test circuit shown in Fig. 3. Symbol ton toff tr tf Definition Turn-on propagation delay Turn-off propagation delay Turn-on rise time Turn-off fall time Min — — — — Typ 140 140 75 25 Max 225 225 130 65 Units ns Test Conditions VS = 0 V VS = 600 V Note: Please refer to figures in Parameter Temperature Trends section www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 6 AUIRS211(7,8)S Functional Block Diagram: (AUIRS2117) Functional Block Diagram: (AUIRS2118) AUIRS2118 www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 7 AUIRS211(7,8)S Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams: AUIRS2117S Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams: AUIRS2118S www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 8 AUIRS211(7,8)S Lead Definitions PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Symbol VCC IN IN COM NC NC VS HO VB Description Low-side and logic fixed supply Logic input for gate driver output (HO), in phase with HO (AUIRS2117) Logic input for gate driver output (HO), out of phase with HO (AUIRS2118) Logic ground No Connection No Connection High-side floating supply return High-side gate drive output High-side floating supply Lead Assignments www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 9 AUIRS211(7,8)S Application Information and Additional Details Figure 1: Input/Output Timing Diagram Figure 2: Floating Supply Voltage Transient Test Circuit Figure 4: Switching Time Waveform Definition Figure 3: Switching Time Test Circuit www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 10 AUIRS211(7,8)S Tolerant to Negative VS Transients A common problem in today’s high-power switching converters is the transient response of the switch node’s voltage as the power switches transition on and off quickly while carrying a large current. A typical half bridge circuit is shown in Figure 5; here we define the power switches and diodes of the inverter. If the high-side switch (e.g., Q1 in Figures 6 and 7) switches off, while the current is flowing to a load, a current commutation occurs from high-side switch (Q1) to the diode (D2) in parallel with the low-side switch of the inverter. At the same instance, the voltage node VS swings from the positive DC bus voltage to the negative DC bus voltage. Figure 5: Half Bridge Circuit Also when the current flows from the load back to the inverter (see Figures 8 and 9), and Q2 switches on, the current commutation occurs from D1 to Q2. At the same instance, the voltage node VS swings from the positive DC bus voltage to the negative DC bus voltage. www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 11 AUIRS211(7,8)S However, in a real inverter circuit, the VS voltage swing does not stop at the level of the negative DC bus, rather it swings below the level of the negative DC bus. This undershoot voltage is called “negative VS transient”. The circuit shown in Figure 10 depicts a half bridge circuit with parasitic elements shown; Figures 11 and 12 show a simplified illustration of the commutation of the current between Q1 and D2. The parasitic inductances in the power circuit from the die bonding to the PCB tracks are lumped together in LD and LS for each switch. When the high-side switch is on, VS is below the DC+ voltage by the voltage drops associated with the power switch and the parasitic elements of the circuit. When the high-side power switch turns off, the load current can momentarily flow in the low-side freewheeling diode due to the inductive load connected to VS (the load is not shown in these figures). This current flows from the DC- bus (which is connected to the COM pin of the HVIC) to the load and a negative voltage between VS and the DC- Bus is induced (i.e., the COM pin of the HVIC is at a higher potential than the VS pin). In a typical power circuit, dV/dt is typically designed to be in the range of 1-5 V/ns. The negative VS transient voltage can exceed this range during some events such as short circuit and over-current shutdown, when di/dt is greater than in normal operation. International Rectifier’s HVICs have been designed for the robustness required in many of today’s demanding applications. An indication of the AUIRS2117(8)s’ robustness can be seen in Figure 13, where there is represented the IRS2117(8)S Safe Operating Area at VBS=15V based on repetitive negative VS spikes. A negative VS transient voltage falling in the grey area (outside SOA) may lead to IC permanent damage; viceversa unwanted functional anomalies or permanent damage to the IC do not appear if negative Vs transients fall inside SOA. www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 12 AUIRS211(7,8)S Figure 13: Negative VS transient SOA for AUIRS2117(8)S @ VBS=15V Even though the AUIRS2117(8)S has shown the ability to handle these large negative VS transient conditions, it is highly recommended that the circuit designer always limit the negative VS transients as much as possible by careful PCB layout and component use. www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 13 AUIRS211(7,8)S Parameter Temperature Trends Figures 14-28 provide information on the experimental performance of the AUIRS2117(8)S HVIC. The line plotted in each figure is generated from actual lab data. A large number of individual samples were tested at three temperatures (-40 ºC, 25 ºC, and 125 ºC) in order to generate the experimental curve. The line consists of three data points (one data point at each of the tested temperatures) that have been connected together to illustrate the understood trend. The individual data points on the Typ. curve were determined by calculating the averaged experimental value of the parameter (for a given temperature). Turn-off Propagation Delay (ns) Turn-on Propagation Delay (ns) 220 190 160 M ax. 130 Typ. M in. 100 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 220 190 160 M ax. 130 Typ. M in. 100 -50 -25 0 Temperature (oC) 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Figure 15. Turn-Off Time vs. Temperature Figure 14. Turn-On Time vs. Temperature 50 Turn-Off fall Time (ns) - 100 Torn-On Rise Tim e (ns) 25 80 M ax. 60 Typ. M in. 40 40 M ax. 30 Typ. 20 M in. 10 20 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 -50 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Temperature (oC) Figure 17. Turn-Off Fall Time vs. Temperature Figure 16. Turn-On Rise Time vs. Temperature www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 14 AUIRS211(7,8)S 0.25 Low Level Output Voltage(V) High Level Output Voltage(V) 0.10 0.20 0.08 0.15 0.06 M ax. M ax. 0.10 Typ. 0.04 0.05 M in. Typ. M in. 0.00 0.02 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 -50 125 -25 0 75 100 125 Figure 19. Low Level Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 18. High Level Output Voltage vs. Temperature 50 100 V BS Supply Current (uA) Offset Supply Leakage Current (uA) 50 Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C) 35 M ax. 20 5 Typ. M in. -10 -50 85 70 M ax. 55 Typ. M in. 40 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 Temperature ( C) 75 100 125 Figure 21. VBS Supply Current vs. Temperature 20 Logic "1" Input Current (uA) 250 200 M ax. 100 Typ. 50 50 Temperature ( C) Figure 20. Offset Supply Leakage Current vs. Temperature 150 25 o o V C C Supply Current (uA) 25 o o M in. -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 18 16 14 12 M ax. Typ. 10 M in. -50 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Temperature (oC) Figure 23. Logic “1” Input Current vs. Temperature Figure 22. VCC Supply Current vs. Temperature www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 15 Logic "0" Input Current (uA). -4.00 V CC Supply UV+ Going Threshold (V) AUIRS211(7,8)S M ax. Typ -6.00 M in. -8.00 -10.00 -12.00 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature (oC) 8.5 M ax 8.3 8.1 Typ. 7.9 7.7 M in. 7.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Figure 26. VCC Undervoltage Threshold (-) vs. Temperature V BS Supply UV- Going Threshold (V) M ax. 8.8 8.6 8.4 Typ. 8.2 M in. 8.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Figure 25. VCC Undervoltage Threshold (+) vs. Temperature V BS Supply UV+ Going Threshold (V) V C C Supply UV- Going Threshold (V) Figure 24. Logic “0” (2118 “1”) Input Current vs. Temperature 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.6 M ax. 8.4 Typ. 8.2 M in. 8.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Figure 27. VBS Undervoltage Threshold (+) vs. Temperature 8.5 M ax. 8.3 8.1 Typ. 7.9 7.7 M in. 7.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Figure 28. VBS Undervoltage Threshold (-) vs. Temperature www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 16 AUIRS211(7,8)S Package Details: SOIC8 www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 17 AUIRS211(7,8)S Tape and Reel Details: SOIC8 LOADED TAPE FEED DIRECTION A B H D F C NOTE : CONTROLLING DIMENSION IN MM E G CARRIER TAPE DIMENSION FOR 8SOICN Metric Imperial Code Min Max Min Max A 7.90 8.10 0.311 0.318 B 3.90 4.10 0.153 0.161 C 11.70 12.30 0.46 0.484 D 5.45 5.55 0.214 0.218 E 6.30 6.50 0.248 0.255 F 5.10 5.30 0.200 0.208 G 1.50 n/a 0.059 n/a H 1.50 1.60 0.059 0.062 F D C B A E G H REEL DIMENSIONS FOR 8SOICN Metric Code Min Max A 329.60 330.25 B 20.95 21.45 C 12.80 13.20 D 1.95 2.45 E 98.00 102.00 F n/a 18.40 G 14.50 17.10 H 12.40 14.40 Imperial Min Max 12.976 13.001 0.824 0.844 0.503 0.519 0.767 0.096 3.858 4.015 n/a 0.724 0.570 0.673 0.488 0.566 www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 18 AUIRS211(7,8)S Part Marking Information Part number AS2117 Date code AYWW ? IR logo Pin 1 Identifier ? MARKING CODE P Lead Free Released ? XXXX Assembly site code Per SCOP 200-002 Non-Lead Free Released Part number AS2118 Date code AYWW ? IR logo Pin 1 Identifier ? MARKING CODE P Lead Free Released Lot Code (Prod mode – 4 digit SPN code) ? XXXX Lot Code (Prod mode – 4 digit SPN code) Assembly site code Per SCOP 200-002 Non-Lead Free Released www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 19 AUIRS211(7,8)S Ordering Information Standard Pack Base Part Number Package Type AUIRS2117S SOIC8 AUIRS2118S SOIC8 Complete Part Number Form Quantity Tube/Bulk 95 AUIRS2117S Tape and Reel 2500 AUIRS2117STR Tube/Bulk 95 AIRS2118S Tape and Reel 2500 AUIRS2118STR www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 20 AUIRS211(7,8)S IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. 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Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the IR products are specifically designated by IR as military-grade or “enhanced plastic.” Only products designated by IR as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of IR products which IR has not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer’s risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 www.irf.com © 2008 International Rectifier 21