Rohm BD9866GUL 4ch internal power mosfet system switching regulator Datasheet

Power LSI series for Digital Camera and Digital Video Camera
4CH Internal Power MOSFET
System Switching Regulator
BD9866GUL
●Outline
BD9866GUL is a 4ch DC/DC converter IC composed of
Buck converter 3-channels and Buck-Boost converter
1-channel.Including power MOSFET of all channels
reduces the number of peripheral devices. Each
channel is controlled individually, that enables to reduce
power consumption of not working channel.
●Features
1) Includes Buck converter (CH1, 2 and 4), and
Buck-Boost converter (CH3), total 4 channels
included.
2) Includes Power MOSFET for all channels.
3) Includes Over Current Protection (OCP) for all
channels.
4) Includes Short Circuit Protection (SCP.)
5) Includes Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO.)
6) Includes Thermal Shut Down (TSD.)
7) Includes Power Good(PG)
8) External synchronous oscillation
9) Each channel can be turn on/off individually.
10) Contains internal compensation for all channels.
11) Operation frequency of 1MHz.
●Key specifications
・Input voltage range :
・Output voltage
CH1 reference voltage:
CH2 reference voltage:
CH3 reference voltage:
CH4 reference voltage:
・Load current
CH1 load current:
CH2 load current:
CH3 load current:
CH4 load current:
・Frequency:
4.0V to 14.0V
0.6V±1.67% (typ.)
0.8V±1.25% (typ.)
0.8V±1.25% (typ.)
0.8V±1.25% (typ.)
3.0A(max)
2.0A(max)
1.5A(max)
3.0A(max)
1MHz(typ.)
●Function block diagram
●Package
WLCSP(3.75mm×3.75mm)
●Use
For digital single-lens reflex camera, digital video
camera.
Step Down
DC/DC 1
FET
Step Down
DC/DC 2
FET
FET
1.1V
1.5V
FET
FET
Buck Boost
DC/DC 3
FET
5.0V
FET
FET
Step Down
DC/DC 4
FET
FET
3.3V
Figure. 1 Function block diagram
○Product structure:Sillicon monolithic integrated circuit
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Pin assignment(Bottom View)
G
PVCC1
PVCC1
VREGD
PVCC
GND
VCC
PVCC4
F
Lx1
CH1G
INV1
VREGB
VREGA
RT
PVCC4
E
Lx1
CH2G
SYNC
INV3
INV4
Lx4
Lx4
D
PGND1
PGND1
CTL2
INV2
RTSS
PGND4
PGND4
C
PGND2
PGND2
1pin
POST
CTL1
CTL4
CTL3
SEL
B
Lx2
Lx2
PGND
SCP
PG
Lx32
VO3
A
PVCC2
PVCC2
PVCC3
Lx31
PGND3
PGND3
Lx32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure.2 Pin assignment
●Pin description
PINno
Symbol
I/O
G6
VCC
-
Input supply voltage
G4
PVCC
-
Input supply voltage of internal regulator for driver
B3
G1,G2,A1,A2,
A3,F7,G7
D1,D2,C1,C2,
A5,A6,D6,D7
G5
PGND
-
Ground terminal
PVCC1,2,3,4
-
Driver input supply voltage terminal.
PGND1,2,3,4
-
Ground for internal FET
GND
-
Ground
G3
VREGD
O
Output terminal of 3.5V regulator for lowside driver
F5
VREGA
O
Output terminal of 3.5V regulator for internal reference voltage
F4
VREGB
O
Output terminal of PVCC – 3.5V regulator for highside driver
B7
E1,F1,B1,B2,
E6,E7
A4
Vo3
O
Output voltage terminal for CH3
Lx1,2,4
O
Inductor connecting terminal
Lx31
O
CH3 input side inductor connecting terminal
Description
A7,B6
Lx32
O
CH3 output side inductor connecting terminal
F3,D4,E4,E5
INV1,2,3,4
I
Error amplifier inverted input terminal
E3
SYNC
I
External oscillator input terminal
F6
RT
-
Oscillator frequency adjustment terminal with external resistor
B4
SCP
-
SCP delay time setting terminal with external capacitor
C4,D3,C6,C5
CTL1,2,3,4
I
ON/OFF control terminal
B5
PG
O
Power good signal output terminal at SCP
F2,E2
CH1,2G
O
CH1,2 power good signal output terminal
D5
RTSS
O
RT voltage setting terminal
C7
SEL
I
CH2,4 mode select terminal
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●block diagram
Figure. 3 block diagram
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Maximum Power Supply Voltage
VCC, PVCC, PVCC1,2,3,4
-0.3 to 15
V
IPVCC1,4
3.5
A
Maximum Input Current
Units
IPVCC2,3
2.5
A
VREGA, VREGD, PVCC1,2,3,4-VREGB
-0.3 to 7
V
Lx1, Lx2, Lx31, Lx4
-0.3 to 15
V
Lx32, Vo3
-0.3 to 10.5
V
PG
-0.3 to 15
V
Maximum Input Voltage
Power Dissipation
CH1,2G
-0.3 to 7
V
CTL1,2,3,4
-0.3 to 15
V
SEL
-0.3 to 15
V
SYNC
-0.3 to 15
V
Pd
1.25(*1)
W
Operating Temperature
Topr
-25 to +85
℃
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-55 to +125
℃
Junction Temperature
Tjmax
125
℃
(1*)when mounted on a 50mm×50mm×1.75mm glass epoxy 8layer PCB at Ta=25℃(Derate by 12.5mW/℃ above 25℃)
●Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Power Supply Voltage
VCC,PVCC
4.0
6.0
14
V
VREGA,VREGD Output Capacitor
CVREGA,D
0.47
1.0
2.2
µF
CVREGB
0.47
1.0
2.2
µF
Capacitor Connected to SCP
CSCP
0.001
-
2.2
µF
Oscillator Frequency
FOSC
0.6
1.0
1.5
MHz
OSC Timing Resistor
RT
47
82
120
kΩ
Capacitor Connected to RTSS
CRTSS
1000
10000
-
pF
H Level of SYNC Input voltage
VSYNCH
3.0
-
VCC
V
L Level of SYNC Input voltage
VSYNCL
-0.3
-
0.5
V
VREGB Output Capacitor
Duty of SYNC Input
DSYNC
40
50
60
%
Output voltage range of CH3
VVOUT3
4.0
-
10
V
Output Current of CH1
IOUTCH1
-
-
(*3)
3
(*3)
A
Conditions
Connect to PVCC
1MHz by connecting 82kΩ
1.1V Output
Output Current of CH2
IOUTCH2
-
-
A
1.5V Output
Output Current of CH3
IOUTCH3
-
-
1.5(*3)
A
5.0V Output
Output Current of CH4
IOUTCH4
-
-
3(*3)
A
3.3V Output
2
(*) Please connect capacitor to I/O(VCC, PVCC, VREG) so that IC can be operated safety.
(*3) Please make a power design total loss of IC not to exceed the power dissipation.
●Over Current Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Units
CH1 PVCC1 OCP Current
IOCP1
3.2
-
-
A
CH2 PVCC2 OCP Current
IOCP2
2.2
-
-
A
CH3 PVCC3 OCP Curernt
IOCP3
3.0
-
-
A
CH4 PVCC4 OCP Current
IOCP4
3.2
-
-
A
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Conditions
TSZ02201-0B2B0A400010-1-2
17.APR.2013 Rev.001
Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Electrical Characteristics(Ta=25℃, VCC=PVCC=6V, RT=82kΩ, CTL1-4=3V, unless otherwise noted)
Limits
Parameter
Symbol
Units
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
【Internal Regulator】
Regulator output voltage for internal
analog circuit
Regulator output voltage for bias
voltage of Highside FET
Regulator output voltage for bias
voltage of Lowside FET
VREGA
3.3
3.5
3.7
V
IVREGA=-1mA
VREGB
VCC-3.7
VCC-3.5
VCC-3.3
V
IVREGB=+1mA
VREGD
3.3
3.5
3.7
V
IVREGD=-1mA
VSTD1
3.2
3.4
3.6
V
VHYS1
-
0.1
0.2
V
Threshold voltage of VREG
undervoltage lock out
VSTD2
2.8
3.0
3.2
V
Hysteresis voltage of VREG
undervoltage lock out
VHYS2
-
0.1
0.2
V
SCP terminal output current
ISCP
2.5
5.0
7.5
µA
SCP terminal detect voltage
VTSC
0.45
0.50
0.55
V
SCP terminal stand-by voltage
VSSC
-
10
100
mV
FOSC
0.9
1.0
1.1
MHz
DMAX1,2,4
-
-
100
%
(*4)
,
VSCP=0V
Lx1,Lx2,Lx4 High Duty
Max duty Lx31
DMAX31
-
-
100
%
Lx31 High Duty
Max duty Lx32
DMAX32
74
80
86
%
Lx32 Low Duty
RTSS terminal stand-by voltage
RTSSF
-
1
20
mV
RTSS terminal input current
IRTSSI
-7
-5
-3
µA
RTSS terminal output current
IRTSSO
3
5
7
µA
IINV1,2,3,4
-50
0
50
nA
VINV1
0.590
0.600
0.610
V
VINV2,3,4
0.790
0.800
0.810
V
TSS1
0.7
1.4
2.1
msec
TSS2,3,4
0.95
1.9
2.85
msec
【Under Voltage Lock Out】
Threshold voltage of VCC
undervoltage lock out
Hysteresis voltage of VCC
undervoltage lock out
VCC terminal voltage
monitor
VCC terminal voltage
monitor
VREGA,VREGD
terminals voltage
monitor
VREGA,VREGD
terminals voltage
monitor
【Short Circuit Protection】
VSCP=0.1V
【Oscillator】
Oscillator frequency of DC/DC
converter
Max duty Lx1,Lx2,Lx4
RT=82kΩ
CTL1-4=0V
【Error Amplifier】
INV1-4 terminal input bias current
INV1 terminal threshold voltage
INV2-4 terminal threshold voltage
INV=2.0V
【Soft Start】
CH1 Soft start time
CH2,3,4 Soft start time
(*4) SCP circuit starts to charge when operated 100% Duty, therefore it is possible to use 100% Duty only while SCP voltage doesn’t reach to 0.5V.
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Electrical Characteristics(Ta=25℃, VCC=PVCC=6V, RT=82kΩ, CTL1-4=3V, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conditions
【Driver】
Lx1 Highside SW on resistance
RON1P
-
180
300
mΩ
ILx1=-50mA
Lx1 Lowside SW on resistane
RON1N
-
75
130
mΩ
ILx1=+50mA
Lx2 Highside SW on resistance
RON2P
-
190
305
mΩ
ILx2=-50mA
Lx2 Lowside SW on resistance
RON2N
-
100
160
mΩ
ILx2=+50mA
Lx31 Highside SW on resistance
RON31P
-
190
305
mΩ
ILx31=-50mA
Lx31 Lowside SW on resistance
RON31N
-
115
185
mΩ
ILx31=+50mA
Lx32 Highside SW on resistance
RON32P
-
230
370
mΩ
Vo3=5.0V, ILx32=-50mA
Lx32 Lowside SW on resistance
RON32N
-
115
185
mΩ
ILx32=+50mA
Lx4 Highside SW on resistance
RON4P
-
170
290
mΩ
ILx4=-50mA
Lx4 Lowside SW on resistance
RON4N
-
140
230
mΩ
ILx4=+50mA
Lx1,Lx2,Lx4 terminal discharge
resistance
RDISLX,2,4
40
100
160
Ω
CTL1,2,4=0V
RDISVO3
40
100
160
Ω
CTL3=0V
RONPG
-
350
600
Ω
PG=1V
ILKPG
-
0
1.0
µA
PG=15V
CH1G,CH2G terminals high voltage
CH1,2GH
VREGA
-0.5
-
-
V
ICTL1,2G=-100uA
CH1G,CH2G terminals low voltage
CH1,2GL
-
-
0.5
V
ICTL1,2G=+100uA
CTL terminal active voltage
VCTLH
2.5
-
VCC
V
CTL1,2,3,4
CTL terminal stand-by voltage
VCTLL
-0.3
-
0.8
V
CTL1,2,3,4
CTL terminal pull-down resistance
RCTL
250
400
700
kΩ
CTL1,2,3,4
SEL terminal high voltage
VSELH
2.5
-
VCC
V
SEL terminal low voltage
VSELL
-0.3
-
0.8
V
SEL terminal pull-down resistance
RSEL
250
400
700
kΩ
ISTB
-
0
5
µA
Active current(SCP detect state)
ICCST
-
5
10
mA
Active current(DC/DC converter
active)
ICCAPP
-
35
45
mA
VO3 terminal discharge resistance
【Power Good】
PG terminal on resistance
PG terminal leak current
【Control】
【Circuit Current】
Stand-by current(IC OFF)
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CTL1-4=0V
INV1,2,3,4=0V
Circuit current of analog
All channels operate
with recommended
external parts
TSZ02201-0B2B0A400010-1-2
17.APR.2013 Rev.001
Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Application circuit1
A
(*1)
(47pF) (
)
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
150kΩ
(8.2kΩ)( )
VREGA
INV1
PWMCOMP1
+
+
180kΩ
CH1
Lx1
Step Down
ERRORAMP1
10μF
PGND1
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
100kΩ
VREGA
PWMCOMP2
+
+
120kΩ
PVCC2
Light Load
SEL
mode
Limit input current for PVCC
10μF
PGND2
PVCC3
OCP
+
+
39kΩ
4.7μF
PWMCOMP3
VREGA
INV3
Vo2
1.5V
Lx2 4.7μH
(Current mode)
C
200kΩ
B
4.7μF
CH2
Step Down
ERRORAMP2
24pF
Vo1
1.1V
4.7μH
(Current mode)
B
INV2
A
PVCC1 4.7μF
Lx31
CH3
PGND3
Cross Converter
4.7μH
(Voltage mode)
ERRORAMP3
C
Lx32
Vo3
D
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
75kΩ
VREGA
INV4
PWMCOMP4
+
+
24kΩ
SCP TIMER
0.01μF
SCP
Vo4
3.3V
(Current mode)
Substrate
CH2G
TSD
OSC
RTSS RT
SYNC
82kΩ
VREGA
1.0μF
PGND4
PGND
VCC
PVCC
VREG
A
RTSS
enable
0.01μF
SEL
UVLO
VREGA
CH CTL
10μF
Light Load
mode
VCC
VREGA
VREGD
PROTECTION
CH1G
CTL1 CTL2 CTL3 CTL4 SEL
D
Lx4 4.7μH
--+
SCP
TIMEROUT
Counter reset
SS
CLK
VREGA
10μF
PVCC4 4.7μF
CH4
Step Down
ERRORAMP4
Vo3
5.0V
VREG
D
VREG
B
VREGB
PG
shutdown
VREGD
1.0μF
100kΩ
SCP
TIMEROUT
GND
1.0μF
Figure. 4 Application circuit 1
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BD9866GUL
A
(*1)
(47pF) (
)
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
150kΩ
(8.2kΩ)( )
VREGA
INV1
PWMCOMP1
+
+
180kΩ
CH1
Lx1
Step Down
ERRORAMP1
10μF
PGND1
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
100kΩ
VREGA
PWMCOMP2
+
+
120kΩ
PVCC2
Light Load
SEL
mode
Limit input current for PVCC
10μF
PGND2
PVCC3
OCP
+
+
39kΩ
4.7μF
PWMCOMP3
VREGA
INV3
Vo2
1.5V
Lx2 4.7μH
(Current mode)
C
200kΩ
B
4.7μF
CH2
Step Down
ERRORAMP2
24pF
Vo1
1.1V
4.7μH
(Current mode)
B
INV2
A
PVCC1 4.7μF
Lx31
CH3
PGND3
Cross Converter
4.7μH
(Voltage mode)
ERRORAMP3
C
Lx32
Vo3
D
Limit input current for PVCC
OCP
75kΩ
VREGA
INV4
PWMCOMP4
+
+
24kΩ
SCP TIMER
0.01μF
SCP
Vo4
3.3V
(Current mode)
Substrate
CH2G
TSD
OSC
RTSS RT
SYNC
VREGA
PGND4
PGND
VCC
PVCC
VREG
A
RTSS
enable
0.01μF
SEL
UVLO
VREGA
CH CTL
10μF
Light Load
mode
VCC
VREGA
VREGD
PROTECTION
CH1G
CTL1 CTL2 CTL3 CTL4 SEL
D
Lx4 4.7μH
--+
SCP
TIMEROUT
Counter reset
SS
CLK
VREGA
10μF
PVCC4 4.7μF
CH4
Step Down
ERRORAMP4
Vo3
5.0V
VREG
D
VREG
B
VREGB
PG
shutdown
VREGD
1.0μF
100kΩ
SCP
TIMEROUT
GND
1.0μF
82kΩ
1.0μF
Figure. 5 Application circuit 2
(*1) Add to improve transient characteristics optionally.
We are confident that above applied circuit diagram should be recommended, but please thoroughly confirm its
characteristics when using it. In addition, when using it with external circuit’s constants changed, please make a
decision that allows a sufficient margin in light of the fluctuations of external components and ROHM’s IC in terms of
not only static characteristics but also transient characteristics..
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Timing Chart of startup
VCC
CTL
Start up VREGA,VREGD,VREGB and part of controller
VREGA
VREGD
CH1 Stop Delay
Toff1=50usec
UVLO (VREG) release=3.0V
Internal
triangular
waveform
RTSS
RTSS constant point
no external synchronization: 0.5V
external synchronization:
a stable point between 0.5 to 0.83V
RTSS Charge Current
60μA@RTSS < 0.35V
5μA@RTSS > 0.35V
0.35V(typ.)
SS1
(internal node)
Soft Start by internal counter
0.6V(typ.)
Vo1
Constant
output
Tss1 = 1.4ms
SS2-4
(internal node)
0.8V(typ.)
Soft Start by internal counter
Vo2-4
Constant
output
Tss2,3,4 = 1.9ms
Figure.6 Timing chart of Startup
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Timing chart of UVLO operation
Figure. 7 Timing chart of UVLO operation
(UVLO detect and after release from UVLO, restart with softstart)
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Timing chart of SCP detection after startup
INV
0.8V(setting voltage)
Output stops with SCP latch
EOUT
(internal node)
3.0V(typ.)
SCP
Charge the capacitor
connected SCP terminal by
charge current of 5μA
0.5V(typ.)
SCP latch is detected when SCP > 0.5V
(Latch state is released at UVLO)
Latch detect time when capacitor connected
to SCP terminal is 0.01μF
=(C×V)/I
=(0.01μ×0.5)/5μ=1msec
PG
Open drain terminal becomes Low by SCP latch
Figure. 8 Timing chart of SCP detection after startup
(abnormal output in operating)
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Timing chart of startup with output shorted to GND
Figure. 9 Timing chart of startup with output shorted to GND
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics
5.0
5.0
VCC=14V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
VCC=0→14V
Ta=25℃
4.0
4.0
3.0
ICC [uA]
ICC [uA]
3.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
VCC [V]
10
12
-50
14
Figure.10 ICC(OFF) - VCC
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.11 ICC(OFF) - Ta
10.0
10.0
VCC=0→14V
Ta=25℃
9.0
8.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
6.0
6.0
5.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
VCC [V]
10
12
-50
14
Figure.12 ICC(SCP state) - VCC
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TSZ22111・15・001
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to85℃
9.0
ICC [mA]
ICC [mA]
-25
-25
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.13 ICC(SCP state) - Ta
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
3.700
5.0
VCC=0→14V
Ta=25℃
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
3.660
3.620
4.0
3.580
3.540
VREGA [V]
VREGA[V]
3.0
2.0
3.500
3.460
3.420
3.380
1.0
3.340
3.300
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
VCC [V]
10
12
-50
14
Figure.14 VREGA - VCC
-25
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.15 VREGA – Ta
5.0
3.700
VCC=0→14V
Ta=25℃
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
3.660
4.0
3.620
3.580
3.540
VREGD[V]
VREGD[V]
3.0
2.0
1.0
3.500
3.460
3.420
3.380
3.340
0.0
3.300
0
2
4
6
8
VCC[V]
10
12
14
-50
Figure.16 VREGD- VCC
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TSZ22111・15・001
-25
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.17 VREGD – Ta
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
5.0
3.700
VCC=0→14V
Ta=25℃
3.660
4.0
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
3.620
3.0
3.540
VREGD[V]
PVCC-VREGB[V]
3.580
2.0
1.0
3.500
3.460
3.420
3.380
3.340
0.0
3.300
0
2
4
6
8
VCC [V]
10
12
14
-50
Figure.18 (PVCC–VREGB)- VCC
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.19 (PVCC–VREGB) – Ta
0.700
0.700
VCC=4→14V
Ta=25℃
0.680
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
0.680
0.660
0.660
0.640
0.640
INV1 threshold voltage[V]
INV1 threshold voltage[V]
-25
0.620
0.600
0.580
0.560
0.540
0.520
0.620
0.600
0.580
0.560
0.540
0.520
0.500
0.500
4
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
-50
Figure.20
INV1 threshold voltage – VCC
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TSZ22111・15・001
-25
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.21
INV1 threshold voltage – Ta
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BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
0.900
0.900
VCC=4→14V
Ta=25℃
0.880
0.860
INV2,3,4 threshold voltage[V]
0.860
INV2,3,4 threshold voltage[V]
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
0.880
0.840
0.820
0.800
0.780
0.760
0.740
0.720
0.700
0.840
0.820
0.800
0.780
0.760
0.740
0.720
0.700
4
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
-50
Figure.22
INV2,3,4 threshold voltage– VCC
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.23
INV2,3,4 threshold voltage– Ta
1200
1200
VCC=4→14V
Ta=25℃
1150
VCC=7V
Ta=-25 to 85℃
1150
1100
1100
1050
1050
fosc [kHz]
fosc [KHz]
-25
1000
950
1000
950
900
900
850
850
800
800
4
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
-50
Figure.24 fosc - VCC
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TSZ22111・15・001
-25
0
25
50
Temperature [℃]
75
100
Figure.25 fosc - Ta
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
CH1G[V]
CH1G[V]
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
2.0
VCC=3.8→3.3V
Ta=25℃
1.0
2.0
VCC=3.3→3.8V
Ta=25℃
1.0
0.0
0.0
3.30
3.40
3.50
3.60
VCC [V]
3.70
3.30
3.80
3.50
3.60
3.70
3.80
VCC [V]
Figure.26 UVLO VCC
detect threshold voltage
Figure.27 UVLO VCC
reset threshold voltage
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
CH1G[V]
CH1G[V]
3.40
2.0
VREGA=3.2→2.9V
Ta=25℃
1.0
VREGA=2.9→3.2V
Ta=25℃
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
2.90
2.95
3.00
3.05 3.10
VREGA [V]
3.15
2.90
3.20
Figure.28 UVLO VREGA
detect threshold voltage
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TSZ22111・15・001
2.95
3.00
3.05 3.10
VREGA [V]
3.15
3.20
Figure.29 UVLO VREGA
reset threshold voltage
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
5.0
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
CH1G[V]
CH1G[V]
5.0
2.0
VREGD=3.2→2.9V
Ta=25℃
1.0
VREGD=2.9→3.2V
Ta=25℃
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
2.90
2.95
3.00
3.05 3.10
VREGD [V]
3.15
3.20
2.90
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
2.0
VCC=7V
CTL=3.0→1.0V
Ta=25℃
1.0
3.00
3.05 3.10
VREGD[V]
3.15
3.20
Figure.31 UVLO VREGD
reset threshold voltage
VREGA[V]
VREGA[V]
Figure.30 UVLO VREGD
detect threshold voltage
2.95
2.0
VCC=7V
CTL=1.0→3.0V
Ta=25℃
1.0
0.0
0.0
1.00
1.40
1.80
2.20
CTL1,2,3,4 [V]
2.60
3.00
1.00
Figure.32 CTL OFF threshold voltage
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TSZ22111・15・001
1.40
1.80
2.20
CTL1,2,3,4 [V]
2.60
3.00
Figure.33 CTL ON threshold voltage
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
200.0
200.0
175.0
150.0
150.0
25℃
125.0
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
VCC=7V
ILx1=1→50mA
175.0
85℃
-30℃
100.0
75.0
50.0
VCC=7V
ILx1=-1→-50mA
25.0
125.0
100.0
75.0
85℃
50.0
25.0
-30℃
0.0
0.0
0
10
20
30
ILx1 [mA]
40
50
0
10
Figure.34 Lx1 High side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
200.0
175.0
175.0
85℃
25℃
-30℃
100.0
75.0
50.0
VCC=7V
ILx2=-1→-50mA
25.0
40
50
VCC=7V
ILx2=1→50mA
150.0
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
125.0
20
30
ILx1 [mA]
Figure.35 Lx1 Low side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
200.0
150.0
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
25℃
125.0
100.0
85℃
75.0
25℃
50.0
25.0
-30℃
0.0
0.0
0
10
20
30
ILx2 [mA]
40
0
50
Figure.36 Lx2 High side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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TSZ22111・15・001
10
20
30
ILx2 [mA]
40
50
Figure.37 Lx2 Low side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
200.0
200.0
VCC=7V
ILx31=-1→-50mA
175.0
150.0
150.0
85℃
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
VCC=7V
ILx31=1→50mA
175.0
125.0
25℃
100.0
-30℃
75.0
50.0
25.0
125.0
100.0
75.0
85℃
25℃
50.0
25.0
-30℃
0.0
0.0
0
10
20
30
ILx31[mA]
40
50
0
10
Figure.38 Lx31 High side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
250.0
20
30
ILx31[mA]
50
Figure.39 Lx31 Low side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
200.0
85℃
225.0
VCC=7V
ILx32=1→50mA
175.0
25℃
200.0
40
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
150.0
175.0
-30℃
150.0
125.0
100.0
75.0
50.0
VCC=7V
ILx32=-1→-50mA
25.0
0.0
125.0
100.0
75.0
85℃
25℃
50.0
-30℃
25.0
0.0
0
10
20
30
ILx32 [mA]
40
50
0
Figure.40 Lx32 High side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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TSZ22111・15・001
10
20
30
ILx32 [mA]
40
50
Figure.41 Lx32 Low side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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17.APR.2013 Rev.001
Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
200.0
200.0
175.0
150.0
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
ON RESISTANCE[mohm]
150.0
25℃
125.0
-30℃
100.0
75.0
50.0
VCC=7V
ILx4=-1→-50mA
25.0
0.0
125.0
100.0
85℃
75.0
25℃
50.0
-30℃
25.0
0.0
0
10
20
30
ILx4[mA]
40
0
50
10
20
30
ILX4 [mA]
40
50
Figure.43 Lx4 Low side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
Figure.42 Lx4 High side FET RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
300
300
250
250
200
200
RESISTANCE[ohm]
RESISTANCE[ohm]
VCC=7V
ILx4=1→50mA
175.0
85℃
85℃
150
25℃
100
50
85℃
150
25℃
100
50
-30℃
-30℃
0
0
4
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
4
Figure.44 Lx1 discharge SW RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
Figure.45 Lx2 discharge SW RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
300
300
250
250
200
200
RESISTANCE[ohm]
RESISTANCE[mohm]
●Typical Operating Characteristics(continued)
85℃
150
25℃
100
50
85℃
150
25℃
100
50
-30℃
-30℃
0
0
4
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
4
Figure.46 Vo3 discharge SW RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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TSZ22111・15・001
6
8
10
VCC [V]
12
14
Figure.47 Lx4 discharge SW RON
(Ta=-30℃, 25℃, 85℃)
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Efficiency
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
40
30
50
10
VCC=7V
VCC=10V
40
VCC=14V
30
・fosc=1000kHz(RT=82kΩ)
・VCC=4,7,10,14V
・Vo1=1.1V
・L:4.7uH C5-K3LGA(MITSUMI)
20
VCC=4V
efficiency[%]
efficiency[%]
VCC=4V
VCC=7V
VCC=10V
VCC=14V
・fosc=1000kHz(RT=82kΩ)
・VCC=4,7,10,14V
・Vo2=1.5V
・L:4.7uH C5-K3LGA(MITSUMI)
20
10
0
0
10
100
1000
10000
10
100
1000
10000
load current[mA]
load current[mA]
Figure.48 Efficiency – load current
CH1 Vo1=1.1V
Figure.49 Efficiency – load current
CH2 Vo2=1.5V
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
VCC=7V
VCC=10V
40
VCC=10V
VCC=14V
30
・fosc=1000kHz(RT=82kΩ)
・VCC=4,7,10,14V
・Vo3=5.0V
・L:4.7uH C5-K3LGA(MITSUMI)
20
VCC=7V
40
VCC=14V
30
VCC=4V
efficiency[%]
efficiency[%]
VCC=4V
・fosc=1000kHz(RT=82kΩ)
・VCC=4,7,10,14V
・Vo4=3.3V
・L:4.7uH C5-K3LGA(MITSUMI)
20
10
10
0
0
10
100
1000
10
10000
load current[mA]
1000
10000
load current[mA]
Figure.50 Efficiency – load current
CH3 Vo3=5.0V
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100
Figure.51 Efficiency – load current
CH4 Vo4=3.3V
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
●Block explanation
・DCDC Block(4channels)
Followings is specification of each channel of this IC.
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
Type
Buck
Buck
Buck-Boost
Buck
Mode
Synchronous
rectifier
FET constitution
Current
Current
Voltage
Current
○
○
○
○
Internal P/N
Internal P/N
Internal P/N
Internal
P/N
Softstart
Internal counter
Internal counter
Internal counter
Internal counter
ON/OFF control
Independent
Independent
Independent
Independent
Table.1 specification of each channel
・VREGA,VREGD,VREGB Block
VREGA is an internal regulator of 3.5V output. VREGD supply 3.5V gate bias voltage of Low side internal FET, VREGB
supply PVCC – 3.5V gate bias voltage of High side internal FET. Bypass these regulators to GND(VREGB to PVCC) with
a capacitor between 0.47μF and 2.2μF. We recommend capacitor of 1.0μF.
・Oscillator Block
OSC generates triangular waveform (slope waveform) with a resistor connected to RT terminal for setting frequency and
inputs into PWM comparator of each CH. Swithing frequency is set to 1.0MHz at RT = 82kΩ. Refer to the way of detailed
setting on p.26.
When CTL is turned ON with SYNC terminal input external clock, DC/DC converter switches at the frequency of the clock
input to SYNC terminal. Refer to p.29 for details of external synchronization.
・ERRORAMP Block
Error amplifiers monitor output voltage at INV terminals and output amplified error voltage at internal EOUT node.
Reference voltage of CH1 is 0.6V and accuracy is ±1.67%, and 0.8V for CH2-4 and accuracy is ±1.25%. Refer to p.26
for setting of output voltage.
・PWM Comparator Block
PWM comparators control switching duty of output FET by comparing SLOPE waveform from OSC and output voltage of
error amplifier.
・Current Mode Control Block
CH1, 2 and 4 operate with current mode PWM. In current mode DC/DC converter, main FET of synchronous rectifier
turns on at the edge of main clock, and turn off after detection of peak current in current comparator.
・Buck-Boost control Block
a block for controlling the switching duty of buck-boost DC/DC of CH3. This block consists of PWM comparator to
compare 1.0MHz SLOPE waveform and output of error amplifier, and Logic circuit to convert the output of PWM
comparator to ON/OFF signal of 4 internal output FETs.
・Softstart Block(SS)
Softstart block prevents the inrush current to charge the output capacitor at DC/DC start-up by softly starting up the
reference voltage of error amplifier. CH1 is 1.4msec(typ. at fosc=1MHz) and CH2-4 are 1.9msec(typ. at fosc=1MHz.)
Only CH1 has 50usec of delay time at stop. As in Figure .6, output is turned off after 50usec has passed from CTL1 is
turned to L.
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Datasheet
BD9866GUL
・Channel Control Block(CH_CTL)
CTL1-4 terminals enable output of each channels to turn ON/OFF individually. When voltage of each terminal is over
2.5V and less than VCC voltage each channel turns ON, and when the terminals are open or voltage of them is over
-0.3V and less than 0.8V, it turns OFF. When all channels are turned OFF, IC becomes stand-by state. Each terminal
contains pull-down resistor of 400kΩ (typ.) Note that the output voltage of CH3 may swing when CH4 is turned OFF while
CH3 is operating, so use this IC after confirming with much care that does not cause any problems in that situation.
CTL
1
2
LX
3
4
1
2
31
32
4
VREGA VREGD VREGB
OSC
L
L
L
L
L
L
Z
L
L
N
N
N
N
H
L
L
L
A
L
Z
L
L
A
A
A
A
L
H
L
L
L
A
Z
L
L
A
A
A
A
L
L
H
L
L
L
A
A
L
A
A
A
A
L
L
L
H
L
L
Z
L
A
A
A
A
A
H
H
H
H
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Table.2 CTL table
・Short Circuit Protection Circuit(SCP)
Output short protect circuit with timer latch. When output of any channels drop, output of error amplifier rises. And after it
reaches to 3.0V (typ.), SCP block start to charge the output capacitor at SCP terminal with current of 5uA output of all
channels stop when the terminal voltage of SCP reaches to 0.5V. To release short circuit protection latch state, turn CTL
terminal to “L” level and return to “H”, or restart power supply. When you don’t use short circuit protection, connect SCP
terminal to GND. Refer to p.11, 12 about timing chart of SCP operation.
・Undervoltage Lock Out(UVLO)
Undervoltage lock out prevents IC malfunctions that could otherwise occur due to power supply fluctuation at power on
or abrupt power off. This system turns off output of each channel and fix the output voltage of error amplifier to “L” when
the VCC voltage becomes lower than 3.4V(typ.), or anyone of VREGA, VREGD voltage becomes lower than 3.0V(typ.)
Threshold voltage of each UVLO has hysteresis of 0.1V to prevent malfunctions in transient swing of power supply
around threshold voltage. Refer to p.10 about timing chart of UVLO operation.
・Thermal Shut Down(TSD)
The thermal shutdown circuit is protection the IC against thermal runaway and heat damage. When the temperature
reaches to TSD threshold (typ. 175℃), the output of all channels, VREGA, VREGD, VREGB are turned off. Threshold of
TSD has hysteresis of 25℃ to prevent malfunctions in transient swing of temperature around threshold. Notice is written
in p.34.
・Power Good Circuit(PG)
PG is a NMOS open drain form terminal and when SCP is detected, inner NMOS FET turns on and pull-down with
350Ω(typ.) Refer to p.11,12 about PG operation.
・CH1,2 Softstart Good Circuit(CH1G,CH2G)
CH1G, CH2G is inverter output form terminals power supply of them is VREGA and they detect finish of softstart of CH1
and CH2. When CTL terminal of each channel is L or while output voltage is lower than 90% of setting output voltage
after CTL terminals are turned on, the output of these terminals is L. And at the end of softstart, when output voltage
becomes greater than 90% of setting output voltage, the output voltage of CH1,2G terminal turns to H.( As shown in
Figure. 57, CH1G output turns to L when CTL1 is turned off, but while CH1 is in the stop delay time, output of CH1
continues.) Note that the output of CH1,2G terminals is kept H when output voltage drops below 90% of setting output
voltage after softstart finished. Startup sequence of each channel can be controlled by connecting CH1,2G terminals to
CTL terminals of other channels. Refer to p.30 about timing chart of CH1,2 softstart good function.
・Light Load Mode Control Circuit(SEL)
Control mode of CH2 and 4 is selected between PWM mode and light load mode by SEL terminal. When voltage of SEL
terminal is over 2.5V and less than VCC voltage, light load mode is enabled. And when the terminal is open or voltage of
that is over -0.3V and less than 0.8V, it is disabled. SEL terminal contains pull-down resistor of 400kΩ (typ.) When you
use this function, we recommend to short SEL terminal to VREGA.
・Over Current Protection Circuit(OCP)
OCP prevents destruction of IC from over current flow through internal FET in overload situation or output shorted to
GND by detecting input current. When OCP is detected, output switching duty is down to minimum duty, and thus, input
current is limited and output voltage decrease. Finally, SCP operates and all DC/DC output stops safely. Refer to p.4
about detect current limit. About CH3, OCP is detected when output current becomes greater than 1.8A under the
conditions of VO3 output voltage setting is 5.0V.
.
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●peripheral components setting
・Setting the switching frequency
The switching frequency FOSC is set by the resistor connected to RT terminal. Connect 82kΩ to set to 1.0MHz.
Switching frequency is calculated as below. Confirm the frequency with IC after select RT value with this equation.
Fosc =
82
RRT
× 1000[kHz]
・Setting output voltages
Figure.52 Setting output voltages
Output voltages of each channel are determined by feedback resistor R1 and R2 as equation (1) for CH1 and (2) for CH2
to 4.
This IC contains phase compensation, so choose sum of R1 and R2 value between 90kΩ to 1MΩ for CH1 and CH2,
100kΩ to 500kΩ for CH3 and 70kΩ to 300kΩ for CH4, and sufficiently confirm there is no abnormal oscillations.
・Terminal manipulate method for not used channel
Set each terminal of the channel as below when you don’t use.
Figure.53 Terminal manipulate method for not used channel
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・Setting of SCP timer
Monitoring the output voltages of error amplifier (EOUT voltage), if the voltages become over 3.0V(typ.), the output of
SCPCOMP turns to L, and transistor Q1 will turn off. Thus the current of 5uA is supplied to Cscp. DC/DC outputs stop
when voltage of Cscp reaches to the threshold voltage (Vtsc≒0.5V). The time from short circuit detection to outputs stop
is determined as below.
To reset from SCP latch state, turn CTL to L.
Refer to p.11, 12 about SCP operating timing chart.
Vo1
INV1
-
EOUT1
+
Vo2
INV2
-
EOUT2
+
Vo3
INV3
-
EOUT3
5uA
+
SCP
-
-
-
-
Vo4
CSCP
Q1
+
INV4
3.0V
-
EOUT4
+
Figure.54 Short Circuit Protection
・About output voltage setting of CH1,2 and 4
The switching duty of CH1, 2 and 4 can reach to 100% but they have maximum duty cycle between 90 to 95%. Thus,
when voltage difference between input and output is small or load current is large under the condition of SCP is enabled,
SCP may operate. Normally, switching ON Duty of buck converter is calculated as VOUT / VIN, but in fact, it is VOUT /
(VIN-Io×Ron) with there is load current. When switching duty become above maximum duty, the output switching turns
to 100% duty, but the state of 100% duty output is only allowed transiently before SCP operates. So, set output duty not
to exceed the maximum duty cycle.
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・Selection of inductor
We recommend the ones of those current rating is sufficiently larger than
the peak current value Ipeak written as below and DCR is small and
shield type.
The inductor value has much influence to the ripple current.
As shown in the equation below, the larger the inductor value is or higher
the switching frequency is, the smaller ripple current becomes
Δ IL
Figure.55 ripple current of inductor
Generally, choose inductance value as that the ripple current is within 20% to 50% of the output maximum current.
If the inductor current exceeds the maximum rating current of the inductor, a saturation of inductor occurs and may cause
an abnormal degradation of efficiency or oscillation. So, choose inductor value with sufficient margin not to peak current
exceeds maximum rating current of the inductor.
・Selection of output capacitor
We recommend a low ESR ceramic capacitor as output capacitor to reduce output ripple voltage. And , under
consideration of its DC bias characteristics, choose the ones of those maximum rating voltage is sufficiently higher than
output voltage.
The output ripple voltage is calculated as in the equation below with a ceramic capacitor.
Confirm the ripple voltage with IC after choose the capacitor with this equation to the output ripple voltage is within
allowed value.
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・Setting of external synchronization
When you use external synchronization function, stop external clock after IC stops. If it is stopped before IC stops,
discharge of triangle waveform (slope waveform) is interrupted and the internal oscillator stops, thus, DC/DC stops.
Additionally, force power supply voltage of IC before start to input the external clock to SYNC terminal. There is an
anti-ESD diode between SYNC terminal and VCC terminal, so, before supply voltage is forced, current flows from SYNC
terminal to VCC terminal through the diode.
The external synchronization function, the switching frequency of DC/DC is synchronized with any external clock, works
by turning on CTL under the condition of inputting external clock pulse to SYNC terminal.
This IC controls to increase RTSS voltage in order to maintain the top voltage of the internal triangle waveform when
external synchronization is used. If the frequency of input clock is out of the possible RTSS voltage range, the IC cannot
maintain the height of internal slope waveform, so, set the frequency of input clock within 20% higher than the frequency
that is determined by the resistor connected to RT terminal as below..
frequency set by resistor at RT < frequency input to SYNC < (frequency set by resistor at RT x 1.2)
The block of RTSS terminal start with the time constant determined by the capacitor connected to RTSS terminal. To
prevent malfunction in startup, internal SS nodes are discharged before RTSS voltage reaches to 0.35V. And also, before
RTSS voltage reaches to 0.35V, RTSS output current increase to about 60uA to speed up the startup. The time RTSS
voltage reaches to 0.35V is calculated as following equation.
(ex. TRTSS1≒60µsec @ CRTSS=10000pF)
After RTSS voltage reaches to 0.35V, RTSS output current decrease to 5.0uA, and the time RTSS voltage reached to
0.5V is calculated as following equation..
(ex. TRTSS2≒300µsec @ CRTSS=10000pF)
RTSS voltage is maintained by turning current sink and source repeatedly, and switch of current flow is controlled by rise
edge of external clock, so, if the capacitor value connected to RTSS terminal is too small,(especially switching frequency
is low) the range of voltage swing from one clock to the next may increase. And that may cause inaccuracy of, for
example, maximum duty. We recommend around 10000pF when switching frequency is around 1MHz. Note that if you
select a larger value than that, stability will increase but the time before output softstart lengthens.
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・CH1, 2 Softstart Good function
CH1 and CH2 have softstart good function that detects the finish of softstart of each channel, and CH1G terminal and
CH2G terminal are output terminal of each. When CTL terminal of each channel is off or while output voltage is lower than
90% of setting output voltage after CTL terminals are turned on, the output of these terminals is L. And at the end of
softstart, when output voltage becomes greater than 90% of setting output voltage, the output voltage of CH1,2G terminal
turns to H. As shown in Figure. 56 below, we can control the start up order of each channel by connecting CH1G or CH2G
terminal to CTL terminal of other channels. If you connect CH1G terminal to CTL2 and CTL4, after softstart of CH1 finish,
CTL2 and CTL4 turn to H and CH2 and 4 start. After that, CH2 finish its softstart, and thus, CTL3 it is connected to CH2G
become H and CH3 start operating. In the off sequence, if you turn CTL1 off, all channels will stop (Figure.57)
When you don’t use CH1,2 softstart good function, make CH1G, CH2G terminal opened.
CTL1
CH1 stop
50usec after
CTL1 OFF.
90%
Vo1
CH1G
=CTL2/CTL4
90%
Vo2/Vo4
CH2G
=CTL3
Vo3
Figure.56 example of startup sequence control
When Vo1 reaches to
90% of setting voltage,
CH1G turn L to H and
CH2,4 turn ON.
When Vo2, 4 reach to
90% of setting voltage,
CH2G turns L to H and
CH3 turns ON.
CH1G turns H to L by
CTL1 OFF and CH2,4 turn
OFF. And that, CH2G
turns H to L , so CH3 turns
OFF
Figure.57 timing chart of startup sequence control
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●PCB layout considerations
・Connect input capacitor(bypass capacitor : Cin_bp) to PVCC and PGND through shortest line.
→Its aim is to shorten the current loop and reduce parasitic impedance. Switching current is supplied from power supply
Vin(Cin), but there are parasitic impedance or inductance in capacitors or boards, so current supply from bypass
capacitor put near the IC when current flow is rapidly changed.
It is a desirable constitution that a large capacitance electrolytic capacitor is used as Cin and a ceramic capacitor is
used as a bypass capacitor.
Figure.58 effect of input capacitor
・Layout GND and PGND line wide and short as possible.
→In this IC, subcontact is connected GND and PGND. Because of this, if you separate GND and PGND, and connect
them at one point, GND and PGND are connected inside of IC through subcontact. And if inner impedance is lower
than impedance of outer connection, the current of PGND terminal flows down to GND terminal. This may have an
effect on internal bandgap voltage or oscillator and so on. So,it is needed to reduce outer impedance of PGND line
lower than inner impedance of GND line and layout ,GND and PGND line wide and short.
Figure.59 effect of common impedance
・To avoid interference, layout between feedback resistor and feedback terminals short as possible. An interference of noise
to feedback terminals(INV1-4) may cause output abnormal oscillation.
→An interference of noise to feedback terminals(INV1-4) may cause output abnormal oscillation.
・Terminal voltage of VCC and PVCC not exceed absolute maximum ratings.
→If input capacitor are placed far from IC, parasitic inductance of PCB may cause ringing and the terminal voltage
exceed the absolute maximum ratings. For reference, place input capacitor within 5.0mm from IC under the condition
of that, thickness of PCB pattern is 35um, width of it is 1.0mm.
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BD9866GUL
●Pin equivalent circuit
Name
Pin equivalent circuit
VCC
G6
G5
G4
B3
VCC
GND
PVCC
PGND
Name
Pin equivalent circuit
VCC
PVCC
GND
PGND
C4
D3
C6
C5
C7
CTL1
CTL2
CTL3
CTL4
SEL
SEL
CTL1-4
GND
VREGA
F3
D4
E4
E5
INV1
INV2
INV3
INV4
INV1-4
E3
SYNC
B5
PG
GND
VREGA
B4
SCP
VREGA
SCP
GND
VREGA VREGA
D5
RTSS
VREGA
F6
RTSS
RT
VREGA
RT
GND
GND
※PVCC for VREGD
※VCC
F5
G3
※VCC ※VCC PVCC
VCC
VREGA
VREGD
VREGA
VREGD
F4
VREGB
GND
Figure.60 Pin equivalent circuit 1
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Name
G1,G2
A1,A2
F7,G7
F4
E1,F1
B1,B2
E6,E7
D1,D2
C1,C2
D6,D7
Pin equivalent circuit
Name
PVCC1
PVCC2
PVCC4
VREGB
Lx1
Lx2
Lx4
PGND1
PGND2
PGND4
A3
F4
A4
A5,A6
Pin equivalent circuit
PVCC3
VREGB
Lx31
PGND3
VO3
VREGA
B7
A7,B6
A5,A6
VO3
Lx32
PGND3
F2
E2
Lx32
CH1G
CH2G
CH1G
CH2G
PGND3
GND
GND
Figure.61 Pin equivalent circuit 2
●Thermal Derating Curves
Power Dissipation : Pd[W]
2
When mounted on a 50mm × 50mm × 1.75mm glass
epoxy 8layers PCB.
Should be derated by 12.5mW/℃ Ta=25℃ or more.
Heat design should consider tolerance dissipation during
actual use and margins which should be set plenty of room.
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Ambient Temperature: Ta [℃]
Figure.62 Power dissipation
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●Usage Notes
1.) Absolute maximum ratings
This product is produced with strict quality control. However, the IC may be destroyed if operated beyond its absolute
maximum ratings. If the device is destroyed by exceeding the recommended maximum ratings, the failure mode will be
difficult to determine. (E.g. short mode, open mode.) Therefore, physical protection counter-measures (like fuse) should
be implemented when operating conditions beyond the absolute maximum ratings anticipated.
2.) GND potential
Make sure GND is connected at lowest potential. All pins must not have voltage below GND.
3.) Thermal design
Use a thermal design that allows for a sufficient margin in light of the power dissipation (Pd) in actual operating
conditions.
4.) Pin shorts and mounting errors
Use caution direction and position the IC for mounting on printed circuit boards. Improper mounting may result in
damage the IC. In addition, Output-output short and output-power supply/ground short condition may destroy the IC.
5.) Actions in strong magnetic field
Exposing the IC within a strong magnetic field are may cause malfunction.
6.) Common impedance
Power supply and ground wiring should reflect consideration of the need to lower common impedance and minimize
ripple as much as possible. (by making wiring as short and wide as possible or rejecting ripple by incorporating
inductance and capacitance.)
7.) Thermal shutdown circuit (TSD circuit)
This IC incorporates a built-in thermal shutdown circuit (TSD circuit.) The TSD circuit is designed only to shut the IC off
to prevent from thermal runaway. It is not designed to protect the IC or guarantee its operation. Do not continue to use
the IC after operating this circuit or use the IC in an environment where the operation of this circuit is assumed.
8.) Rush current at the time of power supply injection
An IC which has plural power supplies, or CMOS IC could have momentary rush current at the time of power supply
injection. Please take care about power supply coupling capacity and width of power supply and GND pattern wiring.
9) Influence by strong light
When large amount of light like strobe is come in, IC can act under wrong operation. Please make light removal
system and check operations adequately.
10) IC terminal input
. This IC is a monolithic IC, and between each element there is a P+ isolation and P substrate for element separation.
There is a P-N junction formed between this P-layer and each element’s N-layer, which makes up various parasitic
elements.
For example, when a resistor and a transistor are connected with a terminal as in Figure. 63:
○When GND>(terminal A) at the resistor, or GND>(terminal B) at the transistor (NPN), the P-N junction operates as
a parasitic diode.
○Also, when GND>(terminal B) at the transistor, a parasitic NPN transistor operates by the N-layer of other elements
close to the aforementioned parasitic diode.
With the IC’s configuration, the production of parasitic elements by the relationships of the electrical potentials is
inevitable. The operation of the parasitic elements can also interfere with the circuit operation, leading to malfunction
and even destruction.
Therefore, uses which cause the parasitic elements to operate, such as applying voltage to the input terminal which is
lower than the GND (P-substrate), should be avoided.
transistor(NPN)
(Terminal B) C
(Terminal A)
B
~
resistor
E
GND
N
N
P substrate
N
P
P+
P+
N
N
N
(Terminal A)
P+
~
~
P
P+
N
Parasitic element
P substrate
Parasitic
element
Parasitic element
GND
GND
Figure. 63 Simplified structure of bipolar IC
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●Ordering Information
B
D
9
8
6
6
G
U
L
E2
Package
GUL:VCSP50L3
Part Number
Packaging and forming specification
E2:Embossed tape and reel
Tape
Embossed carrier tape (熱圧着方式)
Quantity
2,500pcs / Reel
Direction
of feed
E2
1234
1234
Reel
1234
1234
1 Pin
1234
1234
Direction of feed
Figure. 65 Direction of feed
Figure. 64 Package dimensions
●Marking Diagram
Figure. 65 Marking diagram
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
1.
Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment,
OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you
(Note 1)
, transport
intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment
equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car
accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or
serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance.
Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any
damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific
Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN
USA
EU
CHINA
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ
CLASSⅢ
2.
ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3.
Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any
special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of
product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning
residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
4.
The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.
5.
Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6.
In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7.
De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual
ambient temperature.
8.
Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design
1.
When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product
performance and reliability.
2.
In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used; if flow soldering method is preferred, please consult with the
ROHM representative in advance.
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification
Notice - GE
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.002
Datasheet
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1.
If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2.
You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
Precaution for Electrostatic
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).
Precaution for Storage / Transportation
1.
Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic
2.
Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3.
Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4.
Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Precaution for Product Label
QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.
Precaution for Disposition
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act
Since our Products might fall under controlled goods prescribed by the applicable foreign exchange and foreign trade act,
please consult with ROHM representative in case of export.
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
1.
All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable
for infringement of any intellectual property rights or other damages arising from use of such information or data.:
2.
No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any
third parties with respect to the information contained in this document.
Other Precaution
1.
This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.
2.
The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written
consent of ROHM.
3.
In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction
weapons.
4.
The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.
Notice - GE
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.002
Datasheet
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s
representative.
3.
The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or
liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.001
Datasheet
BD9866GUL - Web Page
Buy
Distribution Inventory
Part Number
Package
Unit Quantity
Minimum Package Quantity
Packing Type
Constitution Materials List
RoHS
BD9866GUL
VCSP50L3
2500
2500
Taping
inquiry
Yes
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